写作常用同义词
解决(及物动词)tackle, address, resolve, combat
破坏(及物动词)undermine, jeopardize, devastate(最后一个与其最强)
影响(名词)impact, repercussions, ramifications, implications
从事(及物动词)carry out, conduct, perform, go about
增进enhance 代替improve
保护preserve 代替protect
污染contamination 代替pollution 需要(及物动词)require, necessitate, call for
忽视,忽略neglect=ignore
追求pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek
责备,谴责blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
认为think, believe, hold, deem, maintain, argue, assert, declare, advocate, claim, be convinced that, insist,contend, sate ,
评估,评价assess, evaluate, measure, appraise, estimate
买buy, purchase
培养cultivate, foster, nurture, promote, enhance, boost, shape, form, optimize, motivate, develop, strength 鼓励,刺激encourage, embolden, hearten, inspire, stimulate, spur
坚持stick, adhere, cling
建立build, erect, establish, set up.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 忽视,忽略neglect, ignore, overlook
保证,确保assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
改变change, alter, modify, convert into, transform
引起,导致cause, trigger, give rise to, bring about, result in, lead to, contribute to
获得acquire, obtain, attain, gain
保护,保存conserve, preserve
侮辱insult, humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
否认deny, negate
complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
表达express, voice, utter, pronounce
追求purse, seek ,woo
供应supply, provide, offer, afford
丰富,扩大enrich, expand, broaden, widen, deepen
处理solve, combat, tackle, resolve, address, deal with, cope with
禁止ban, forbid, prohibit, prevent
发生happen, occur, take place
取得accomplish, achieve, complete, finish, fulfill
减轻relieve, alleviate, ease, lighten.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
减少decrease, lessen, diminish, reduce, abate, dwindle
保持keep, retain, remain, withhold, reserve,
忍受bear, stand, suffer, endure, abide, tolerate
恶化worsen, deteriorate, aggravate
破坏,损坏endanger, destroy, impair, undermine, jeopardize
迫使force, coerce, compel force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
断言assert, declare, affirm, protest, avow, allege
支持favor, be for, approve of, side with, stand on the side of, consent to, vote for
不同意state the objection to, disapprove, vote against, be against
破坏destroy, eradicate, knock down, tear down
疑惑puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
归咎于attribute, ascribe, credit, impute
关注,首要任务pay attention to, give priority to, attach importance to, put in the first place, place stress in, give weight to
大力干,奋斗struggle for, strive for, spare no effort to, aspire after,make a great effort to do
充满be filled with, teemed with
从事go in for, embark on, set about, take up, engage in
扩大enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
赞扬praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
显示show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)
大的big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), c olossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s
large), tremendous
(INFORMAL)
避免avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
攻击attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently
不喜欢dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
破坏,废墟ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
总是always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4
惊讶surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
热情enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#
担心worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
停止stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
基于based on=derived from (can see or notice them very easily)
出现appear=emerge(come into existence)
整个whole=entire(the whole of something)8
满足satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and
satisfaction)
迷惑puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her
because he/she does not understand it)
装饰decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via
decorating it with something else)/
人类the human race, humanity, man, humankind ,human beings, mankind,
在当代in contemporary society, in present-day society, in this day and age,at present, currently, nowadays, recently, these years
好处-坏处benefits, blessings,boons—banes,pros—cons,advantages—disadvantages, merit—demerit
顶部、高峰top=peak, summit
对手competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
观点opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) view
名声,名誉fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation,eminence
老人the old, the elderly, the retired, senior citizen, old people
城市居民people living in cities, city residents, urban dwellers,local inhabitants
孩子children, infant, kid
年轻人the young ,young people, youngster, youths, adolescents
工作,职业job, career, employment, profession, occupation
优点,好处advantage, merit, strength, pro, positive aspect, favorable aspect, boon, superiority, virtue
缺点,坏处disadvantage, demerit, weakness, drawback, con negative aspect, unfavorable aspect, bane
责任,任务duty, responsibility, obligation, liability
幸福happiness, cheerfulness, well-being
娱乐entertainment, enjoyment, recreation, pastime
因素、原因reason, factor, cause
发展development, advance, progress
能力ability, capability, aptitude, capacity, power, skill
教育education, schooling, family parenting, upbringing
老师,导师teacher, instructor, educator, lecturer
成本、花费cost, expense, expenditure
影响influence, effect, impact, repercussion, implication
坏处,危险peril, hazard, danger
污染pollution, contamination
结果result=consequence(the results or effects of something)
尊敬respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
明显的dramatic, substantial, considerable, significant, enormous, drastic, market
有害的harmful, detrimental, pernicious, adverse, baneful, evil, bad
有好处的conducive, beneficial, helpful, advantageous, profitable, rewarding
丰富的abundant, copious, profuse, ample, plentiful
普遍的,随处可见的common, universal, ubiquitous
贫穷的impoverished 代替poor
明显的(形容词)manifest, apparent, evident, obvious
无处不在的prevalent, pervasive
大量的 a host of, a multitude of, a vast number of (后面跟可数名词复数) a great deal of, a vast amount of(后面跟不可数名词单数) a host of, a great/vast number of, numerous,a great deal of, a great amount of, plenty of
富裕的affluent/wealthy prosperous, wealthy, 代替rich
重要的important =crucial (extremely important),significant,key, crucial, critical, vital, essential, important, primary, fundamental, radical
普遍的common=universal, ubiquitous
丰富的abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful
准确的accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) accurate, precise, exact
模糊的vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
基本的,主要的primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
公平的fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
永远的forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
安静的quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!
昂贵的expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
奢侈的luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive
无聊的boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
冷cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
热hot=boiling(very hot)
危险的dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {
唯一的only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;
明显的obvious=apparent, manifest
潮湿的wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!
错误的wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)
困难的difficult=formidable
小心的,仔细的careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful andsensible)
奇怪的strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or
his/her opinion is different from most people)
怀疑的dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
吸引人的attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)
diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of
things)
混乱disorder=disarray, chaos
普通的ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)
最好的best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/
不可思议的unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen.
著名的famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)
古老的ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
可能的possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)
so=consequently, accordingly
罕见的rare=infrequent (doesn’t happe n often
贪婪的greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)
名师:雅思阅读同义词替换(一) 1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) https://www.doczj.com/doc/e713120762.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10.top=peak, summit https://www.doczj.com/doc/e713120762.html,petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
新托福词汇同义词替换表(写作,阅读,口语,写作)系列之(A,B,C) 同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的标准和特征,同样的道理,对于听力,也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法,考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式,但是不改变意思,同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”,因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。 背完的单词如何能够灵活的输出,我在课堂以及讲座总是说要进行意群的划分,或者具体说就是同 义词的积累或者同类词的积累,因为这样储备之后我们在口语以及写作中就能够多样的表达,让语言的变 化性和生动性能够提高,比如很多同学说到“重要”,总是只能输出一个“important”,但其实写作中和口语 还有类似essential,influential,crucial等等多样的表达。好了,说过了同义词对于“口语”和“写作”这两大输出 环节的作用之后,再说同义词对于“听力”和“阅读”这两大输入环境的作用,阅读理解的精髓就是原文的信息 和选项信息的同义转化,因此例如原文中说一个方法非常的apparent,选项里的常常同义改写原说法,比 如变成“se lf-evident”或者“obvious”,因此同义词的积累对于阅读最大的好处就是让你真正明白正确答案的 标准和特征,同样的道理,对于听力,也是听力原文和让你答题的选项之间常常不会是原封不动的说法, 考官给考生制造难度的最常见方法就是换表达形式,但是不改变意思,同义词替换或者正话反说或者反话 正说等等出题人常用的“伎俩”,因此以下开始给同学们列出所有新托福词汇的同义词归纳。
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals 人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people = most of people大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多(修饰不可数名词) 4. a great number of=a large amount/quantity of=considerable amount of= a large variety of很多(可数名词) 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的,大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item=goods 东西,物品 8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于(动词) 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害(动词)
11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的(形容词) 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的(形容词) 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point o f view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…ad vances随着…的发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词) 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副
雅思阅读同义替换整理 adequate inadequate sufficient deficient=insufficient 充足的ample 反不充足的scarce / rare (Enough) plenty of (Not enough) shortage abundant lacking / lack raise rise increase grow 上升soar/surge ascend accelerate=speed up boost / promote / enhance v. 促进 prosper / thrive / flourish v. 繁荣 beneficial/ profitable / rewarding/ successful a. 有利的, 成功的 advantage/ virtue/ merit/ benefit/ strength/ positive side n. 优点,好处 fall / drop / plunge/ slump decrease / decline / descend 下降 degrade / degenerate/ deteriorate v. 恶化, 退化 devastate / destroy/ demolish v. 破坏 reduce / reduction lessen / minimize 下降relieve / alleviate v. 减轻 vanish / disappear/fade v. 消失 depression/ recession n. 衰退 harmful/ devastating/ detrimental a. 有害的 poisonous / toxic / noxious a. 有毒的 disadvantage/failing/ defect/ drawback/ fault/ weakness/negative side n. 缺点,不利 obstacle/ barrier/ hurdle / hinder / obtrude 阻碍 sharply 副词swiftly slowly rapidly gradually 快速地quickly 缓慢地steadily rapidly instantly slowly by degree immediately step by step promptly
同义词替换词 国内考生常用的表达更得分的表达方式 名词 1things that one tries hard to do one's undertakings/ one's commitments 2The fact is that?The reality is that? 3joy happiness/delight/ enjoyment 4sadness sorrow/ grief 5danger hazard/ peril ( 后面这个词语气很强,危险程度 非同一般 ) [派生 ] dangerous; hazardous ≈schooling (指学校教育,家庭教育则用 6education upbringing/ parenting)[ 区分 ]家庭教育的两个词 upbringing 是从孩子的角度说的,比如children's upbringing;而 parenting 是从家长的角度来说,比如 sensible parenting. 如果你写过关于广告的题目,就一定体会过 不停轮换使用 advertisement/ advertising有多郁闷。其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类 7advertisement/ advertising 细化,比如 commercials(电视或者互联网上的广告), flyers(传单广告,北京最常见的形式就是“ 135****,办证”), billboards (大幅的广告牌)或者 non-profit advertisements=public-interest advertisements (公益广告) 8car Automobile 9economic crisis economic meltdown(很接近) /recession(这个一般仅仅还是衰退) /the Great Depression (这个则是特指 1929 年开始的那次了) 10famous people celebrities (单数为 celebrity) 11human beings(备考生使humanity(注意这个词的单数指人类,复数用过多)指人文学科) /the human race 12wealth fortune(s)( fortune 作财富的意思时可以加复数) 13[ 相关 ] rich wealthy/ affluent (adj.) 14skill≈注意这个词的正确解释是技能 technique( 或者方法,而不是 technology 科技 ) 15[ 派生 ] skilled adept/ adroit (adj.)
Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关
雅思小作文句型及同 义替换
学习—————好资料 雅思小作文句型及同义替换 A 1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。 2.the bar chart illustrates that... 该柱状图展示了... 3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding... 该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。 4.the diagram shows (that)... 该图向我们展示了... 5.the pie graph depicts (that).... 该圆形图揭示了... 6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of... 这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。 7.the figures/statistics show (that)... 数据(字)表明... 8.the tree diagram reveals how... 该树型图向我们揭示了如何... 9.the data/statistics show (that)... 该数据(字)可以这样理解... 10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 这些数据资料令我们得出结论... 11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如图所示... 12.according to the chart/figures... 根据这些表(数字)... 13.as is shown in the table... 如表格所示... 14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in... 从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。 15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that... 从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到... 16.this is a graph which illustrates... 这个图表向我们展示了... 17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to... 该表格描述了...年到...年间a 与b的比例关系。 18.the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in... 该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。 19.this is a column chart showing... 这是个柱型图,描述了... 精品资料
雅思阅读同义词替换合集 1. successfully=spectacularly well=wonderfully 成功地adv. 2. people power=local pressure groups 群众力量n. 3. commute=travel 通勤 v. 4. higher=increasing=more 更高的 adj. 5. income=wealth=salary=wage=payment 收入n. 6. beneficial=valuable=profitable=good 有益的 adj. 7. together=face to face 共同 8. refute=not mean=rebut=deny 辩驳v. 9. accommodation=live=living condition 住宿n. 10. usage=use=benefit=profit 用处n. 11. averagely good=reasonable but not special 较好的 12. limited=minimal 有限的adj. 13. move from one to another=adopt one over another 转移 14. show=reveal=uncover=indicate=point out=imply 表明 15. related=associated 有关联的 adj. 16. suffer=be afflicted 忍受v. 17. research=study=investigation=survey 研究n. 18. affect=afflict=influence=change 影响v. 19. disease=medical complain=illness 病痛 n. 20. increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=go up=add=escalate 上
在ETS 规定的托福独立写作评分标准中,有一项是针对词汇和表达的,同样托福写作想要拿高分,在词汇的应用上也要有一定的技巧,今天整理了一些托福写作重点词汇的高分替换,看看ETS 考官更喜欢什么样的表达~希望对大家的写作有帮助~ 高分重点托福写作同义词替换 国内考生常用的表达 更得分的表达方式 名词 1 things that one tries hard to do one's undertakings/ one's commitments 2The fact is that…The reality is that… 3joy happiness/ delight/ enjoyment 4sadness sorrow/ grief 5danger hazard/ peril (后面这个词语气很强,危险程度非同一般) [派生] dangerous;hazardous 6education ≈schooling (指学校教育, 家庭教育则用upbringing/ parenting)[区分]家庭教育的两个词 upbringing是从孩子的角度说的, 比如children's upbringing; 而parenting是从家长的角度来说, 比如sensible parenting.
7advertisement/ advertising 如果你写过关于广告的题目, 就一定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/ advertising 有多郁闷。其实主体段论证中 完全可以把广告类细化,比如commercials(电视或者互联 网上的广告),flyers (传单广告,北京最常见的 形式就是“135****,办证”),billboards(大幅的广告牌)或者non-profit advertisements= public-interest advertisements (公益广告) 8car automobile 9economic crisis economic meltdown (很接近)/recession (这个一般仅仅还是衰退) /the Great Depression (这个则是特指1929年开始的那次了) 10famous people celebrities (单数为celebrity) 11 human beings(备考生使用过 多)humanity(注意这个词的单数指人类,复数指人文学科)/the human race 12wealth fortune(s) (fortune 作财富的意思时可以加复数)
中性动词 1. 导致:v.cause,bringabout,giveriseto,leadto,generate,create,Beacontributingfactor to 2.认为:v.pointout,argue,claim,assert,think,consider 3.强调:v.emphasize,bring/callattentionto,accentuate,heighten,strengthen 4.集中:v.focuson,concentrateon 5.解决:https://www.doczj.com/doc/e713120762.html,bat,address,tackle,resolve,solve 6.从事:v.carryout,conduct,perform 7.承认:v.concede,admit,acknowledge,accept,allow,grant 正向动词 1.支持:v.support,advocate,agreewith 2.增加: v.increase,grow,rise,enlargen. increase,growth,rise,enlargeme nt 3.改善:v.improve,enhance,upgrade,boost n.improvement,enhancement,boom 4.扩张: v.expand,enlarge,extend,widen,broadenn. expansion,enlargement,extension 5.提高:v.augment,increase,develop,intensify n.augment,increase,development 6.发展: v.develop,advance,grow,evolve,flourish n.development,advancement,growth,flour ishing 7.产生:v.develop,comeintobeing/existence,comeabout 8.获得:v.acquire,gain,get,obtain,attain 9.执行:v.implement,execute,putintoeffect,perform n.implementation,performance 10.实现: v.achieve,fulfill,gain,accomplish,attainn.achievement,accomplis hment,attainment 11.开始:https://www.doczj.com/doc/e713120762.html,mence,begin,start https://www.doczj.com/doc/e713120762.html,mencement,beginning,start 12.促进: v.promote,further,advance,encourage,stimulate,fost ern.promotion,advancement 13.鼓励:v.stimulate,encourage,actasstimulus,motivate n.encouragement,incentive,motivation 14.唤起:v.arouse,cause,induce,prompt,trigger,sparkoff 15.需要:v.callfor,demand,require 16.取代:v.replace,taketheplaceof,substitutefor
同义词替换 一、名词/名词短语 1.author= writer 作家 2.century=a hundred years 世纪、百年chance= opportunity 机会 decision = resolution 决定 dishes = food 食物 family = home 家 firm = company 公司 first name = give name 名字 last name = family name gift = present 礼物 litter = rubbish/trash 垃圾 match = contest比赛 message = information信息 note = message 短信 part=area地区 pen pal = pen friend 笔友 photo = picture 照片 question= problem 问题 shop = store 商店 sight= places of interest 名胜、风景some day = one day 来日、将来有一天sportsman = athlete 运动员 spot = place 地点、场所 stop = station 车站suggestion = advice忠告 table=desk 桌子 talk = conversation谈话 test= exam 考试 the Smiths = the Smith family 史密斯一家theme = topic 主题 tonight = this evening 今晚 top dog=winner赢家 two times = twice 两次、两倍 two and a half hour = two hours and a half 两个半小时 vacation = holiday 假期 way = method 方法 work = job 工作 二、动词/动词短语 ask for help= turn to 寻求帮助 come again = pardon 再一次 act = perform 表演 add---to---=put ---on---把---加到---上 afford = buy 买;承担得起 allow= permit 允许;准许 do---by oneself= alone 单独地;独自地 be hungry for becoming = be looking forward to becoming 渴望成为argue = quarrel 争论
本文将汇总剑9雅思阅读的同义词替换,准备雅思考试的考生可以做一个参考。 剑9第一篇: 1. recognise one's ability/ perceive one's talent/one's talent be perceived 2. enrol in a school/attend a school 3. sth that made him rich and famous/ sth bring him both fame and fortune 4. Immediately understand/instant recognition 5. refer to/ known as 6. consult/ ask advice of 7. now/ current/present/happening 8. transmission/ sending information 9. response/ reply 10. ground rules/ assumptions underlying the research 11. likelihood/ it seems/ perhaps, guess, estimate 12. life expectancy/ the lifetime of 13. most powerful/ the largest/ the biggest/ the best/ the greatest 14. resemble/ pretty well like/ be similar to/ same as 15. promptly/ immediately/instantly 16. migrant/ migrate/ migration 17. before/ in advance/ prior/ previously/ former 18. make big changes/ redesign/modification/alteration 19. lack/ never/no/not/in need of/want 20. incomplete fossilised remains/ only fragments are found 21. determine/ decide 22. obtain/ acquire/ earn / gain / get/ procure/ receive / secure 23. dense/ tight/thick/heavy 24. indicate/ demonstrate / disclose / display / exhibit/ express/ hint/ imply/ point out/ present/ reveal/ show /signify/suggest 剑9第二篇: 1. Initiative/initiate/ launch/ pioneer/ introduce/ develop 2. National policy/ New Zealand strategy 3. Global/international 4. Team effort/ institutional working party 5. Hypothesis/guess/ speculation/ possibility/theory/potential 6. Suitable/appropriate 7. Worldwide regulations/ international standard 8. Medical conditions/ illness/ disease 9. Place…at risk/ leave…vulnerable 10. Auditory problems/hearing loss 11. Study/carry out research 12. Machinery noise/ noise generated by machine 13. Child which have not been diagnosed/ undiagnosed children 14. Current teaching method/ modern teaching practices
托福写作——100个替换词汇 important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) common=universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) abundant=ample(enough and usually extra),plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) stick=adhere, cling (hold on something tightly) neglect=ignore。(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention。) near=adjacent(two things next to each other),adjoin(the same as adjacent) pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned),seek(if you seek sty, you try to obtain it FORMAL) accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details),exact(correct in every detail) vague=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people) top=peak, summit competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics) blame=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) opinion=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) fame=prestige(describe those who are admired),reputation build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL),establish insult=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) primary=radical (very important and great in degree),fundamental relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) force=coerces into (coerce means you make someone do something she does not want to),compel enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something
常见同义词归纳 Bright future/splendid future/rosy prospect Traffic busy/traffic jam/traffic congestion/gridlock Happy/delightful/glad/content/ecstatic/auspicious Difficult/hard/complicated/tough/intricate Important/significant/substantial/serious/far-reaching/ Big/large/great/huge/massive/vast/enormous/substantial Very/extremely/highly/greatly/really/deeply/profoundly Make/cause/create/effect/lead to/generate/bring about/produce/give rise to Must/necessity/essentia l/requirement/fundamental/imperative/ requisite/prerequisite/sine qua non Will n /desire/intention/fancy/preference/inclination/v wish/want/prefer/desire/see fit Good/excellent/awesome/amazing/ remarkable/nice Many/a large number of/numerous/various/countless/abundant/innumerable/manifold Think/imagine/consider/meditate/ponder/contemplate/belost in though/ People/persons/individuals/folk/men and women/humanity/mankind/ Upset/sad/sorrowful/morose/melancholy/down/depressed/dejec
雅思阅读考点词汇刘洪波解析+同义替换 考点核心词 abandon abstract accelerate * access * Acknowledge =Admit =recognize express gratitude for; =notice =accept as legally binding and valid =accept (sb) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority -----The crown prince was ackownledged as the heir TO the throne * adapt to * addictive adjust * admit adversity =hardship misfortune affliction /hard knocks / Disaster tragedy grief evil = a stroke of ill fortune; a calamitous events -adverse=harmful inauspicious untoward contrary counter aggression=hostility violence invasion infringement -hostile=unfriendly agreeable
Aid Allergic =Hypersensitive hypersensitized hypersensitised Sensitized sensitised supersensitized alter * alternative altitude analyse * ancient * application apply to * appreciate * approach * approve array =series of/ranging =clothes/thread/garment an array of troops/books/emotions/fruit and vegetables artificial * Assess 对人judgment对物calculate estimate =evaluate valuate value measure =tax * assign -assignment =任命职务,任务sb to a post=delegate designate depute *assign a task to children =give out/allot sth
Positive 1.Be supposed to -----should In fact, going on a diet is supposed to be more than just eating little. It should also be about eating healthily. 1.Bear in mind that 牢记 It’s important to bear in mind that an assessment based on the data is only a prediction. The results are not carved in stone. 2.There is no better way to …than to… 去做某事的最好方式There is no better way to connect with and truly understand the diverse experiences and talents of students and their families than to be a visible member of their community. 3.Go a long way---非常有效 Sincere praise, encouragement and appreciation go a long way—even just saying “thank you” leaves a lasting impression. 4.It is worthwhile to -----be worth doing sth Before you vote for a certain candidate in an election, it’s worthwhile to find his/her true worth. 5.Give Sb. A competitive edge –给某人竞争优势 Foreign language skills give people a competitive edge in this age of globalization. 6.Expand one’s outlook 开阔眼界 Encouraging students to study a foreign language is a way to e xpand