专题五短文改错
训练1 短文改错(Ⅰ)
A
(2016·东北三省四市一模)
One of my happiest childhood memories were having dinner with my parents and two sisters.As a result, found that we seldom had a chance to get together, then we decided we would set aside three evenings the week for a sit－down dinner.First we tried setting three fixed days for our experiment—Mondays, Wednesdays or Fridays.After a couple of week of trying this plan, almost everyone was unhappy.For a while, the kids began to resist the idea.They said they would rather to spend the time with their friends or take part in some activities.Gradual, though, they began to see these evenings together for a very different way.We laughed a lot and we discussed about each other's problems.Since a few months, we all felt that we had been able to build much strong relationships with the family than we had before.
【答案】
One of my happiest childhood memories
were
was/is
having dinner with my
parents and two sisters.As a result, ∧
having found that we seldom had a chance to
get together, then we decided we would set aside three evenings the
a
week for
a sit－down dinner.First we tried setting three fixed days for our experiment—
Mondays, Wednesdays
or
and
Fridays.After a couple of
week
weeks
of trying this
plan, almost everyone was unhappy.For a while, the kids began to resist the idea.They said they would rather ﹨t o spend the time with their friends or take part
in some activities.
Gradual
Gradually
，though, they began to see these evenings
together for
in
a very different way.We laughed a lot and we discussed about each
other's problems.Since
After
a few months, we all felt that we had been able to
build much strong
stronger
relationships with the family than we had before.
B
(2016·河北唐山一模)
A new police officer was out for his first ride in a police car with a experienced partner.A call came in told them to break up a crowd of people.The officers drove to the street and observe a small crowd standing on the corner.The new police officer rolled up his window and said, “Please leave the corner.” A few people glanced, and no one moved, so he shouted again ，“Leave that corner.NOW ！”This time, the group of people began to move unwillingly.While they left ，they stared in his directions.The young police officer was so proud that he turned to partner and asked ，“Well ，what is my performance ？”“Pretty good，”smiled at his partner ，“but I'm sorry to tell you this is a bus stop.”
【答案】
A new police officer was out for his first ride in a police car with a an
experienced partner.A call came in told telling
them to break up a crowd of people.The officers drove to the street and observe observed
a small crowd standing on the corner.The new police officer rolled up down
his window and said ，“Please leave the corner.” A few people glanced ，and but
no one moved ，so he shouted again ，“Leave that corner.NOW ！” This time ，the group of people began to move unwillingly.While When
they left ，they stared in his directions direction
.The young police officer was so proud that he turned to ∧his partner and asked ，“Well ，what how
is my performance ？”“Pretty good，”smiled ﹨a t his partner ，“but I'm sorry to tell you this is a bus stop.”
【导学号：90892092】
C
(2016·武汉调研)
I'd like to talking about my most memorable experience.It was the trip to Australia I had three years before with my dance group to participate in international dance festival.It was the first time I had travelled by plane in my life.My mum worried a lot, so everything went smoothly.I stayed there for two week and it was the happiest time in my life.Besides our performances there, we have much excitement.We spent on almost every morning sunbathing on the beautiful beach and
swam in the blue sea.But warmly Australian nights were which I adored most of all.It was a time of joy, lights, music and summer parties.
【答案】
I'd like to talking talk
about my most memorable experience.It was the trip to Australia I had three years before ago
with my dance group to participate in ∧an international dance festival.It was the first time I had travelled by plane in my
life.My mum worried a lot, so but everything went smoothly.I stayed there for two week weeks
and it was the happiest time in my life.Besides our performances there, we have had
much excitement. We spent ﹨o n almost every morning sunbathing on the beautiful beach and swam swimming in the blue sea.But warmly warm Australian nights were which what
I adored most of all.It was a time of joy, lights, music and summer parties.
D
(2016·石家庄一模)
Dear Li Lei ，
I've received your letter and I deep understand how you feel now.However, don't feel disappointing or even doubt yourself as you are not the only one who find it difficult to write well.I suppose the following suggestion might be of very helpful to you.
To begin with, it's important remember some sentence structures, which can enriched your vocabulary and expressions.Additionally, reading English articles and recite the good ones. Finally, keep it in mind what there are many things that can't be learnt immediately, but never be frustrated when you fail in one or two exams.Just as the saying goes: “Practice makes perfect.”
【答案】
Dear Li Lei ，
I've received your letter and I deep deeply
understand how you feel now.However, don't feel disappointing disappointed
or even doubt yourself as you are not the only one who find finds it difficult to write well.I suppose the following suggestion suggestions
might be
﹨o f very helpful to you.
To begin with, it's important ∧
to remember some sentence structures, which can enriched enrich your vocabulary and expressions. Additionally, reading read
English articles and recite the good ones.Finally, keep it in mind what that
there are many things that can't be learnt immediately, but so
never be frustrated whenyou fail in one or two exams. Just as the saying goes: “Practice makes perfect.”
【导学号：90892093】
E
(2016·青岛一模)
The aim of this report is to show the opinions on reading paper books.On the one hand, reading paper books do bring us benefits.First, it's much more convenience to read paper books but we can take notes in places where we want to express our opinions.Second, it does less harm to your eyesight.Third, it helped us develop the habit of reading.
On the other hand, paper books have some disadvantage.For example, they are not easily to carry.Besides, they cost a lot of paper, that is not very friendly to our environment.
In the general, paper books cannot be replaced in spite their disadvantages.
【答案】
The aim of this report is to show the opinions on reading paper books.On the one hand, reading paper books do does
bring us benefits.First, it's much more convenience convenient to read paper books but and
we can take notes in places where wewant to express our opinions.Second, it does less harm to your our eyesight. Third, it helped helps
us develop the habit of reading.
On the other hand, paper books have some disadvantage disadvantages
.For example,they are not easily easy to carry.Besides, they cost a lot of paper, that which
is not very friendly to our environment.
In ﹨the general, paper books cannot be replaced in spite ∧
of their disadvantages.
F
(2016·合肥二模)
My school holds a sports meeting in every October.We all looked forward to it, for it is a time for us to reduce stress and it always brings us lots of unforgettable memories.It usually last for three days, during which time we have no classes.All the student go to the playground to watch or joining in games.The part I like most is the relay race.With race going on, our excitement grows.All of them yell out “come on ” to the athletes, watching them competing aggressive.The most breathtaking moment is that the athletes are getting to the finishing line.Somebody can tell who is the winner until the last minute.
【答案】
My school holds a sports meeting ﹨i n every October.We all looked look
forward to it, for it is a time for us to reduce stress and it always brings us lots of unforgettable
memories.It usually last lasts
for three days, during which time we have no classes.All the student students go to the playground to watch or joining join
in games.The part I like most is the relay race.With ∧the race going on, our excitement grows.All of them us
yell out “come on” to the athletes, watching them competing aggressive aggressively
. The most breathtaking moment is that when
the athletes are getting to the finishing line.Somebody Nobody
can tell who is the winner until the last minute.
高三英语短文改错专项训练(每日一篇） (1) Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hotter, and all is quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall. When I came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly crashing(碰撞的)sound from the back of the house. When I ran out to find that a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the back room. (2) I have been planning to join in our college basketball team next year, so now I am spending as more time as I can with other people who likes to play. They are teaching me the most important rules and technologies of the game, and I am getting the better all the time. We have a neighborhood team that play against other teams in the area. One of my neighbors is helping rest of us improved our skills. Tonight we are playing against one of the best teams in the city, and I think we can beat them if we won't make any mistakes. (3) Fang Tong is 34 years old, an actor, director and teacher of Beijing Opera Theater. Most of his students are from other part of China and have come to Beijing at a very young age of sixteen or seventeen. He hopes create an environment for his students that it is much more relaxing than the one he used to study in. He thought that an actor should relax himself when performing. Yet his students deep respect him and he never needs to raise his voice in order to be hearing. For his opinion, actors should go on even when they feel they have made a mistake in their performances because the moment is already gone but people can never be back to it. . . So art is always changing and
专题五短文改错 训练1 短文改错(Ⅰ) A (2019·东北三省四市一模) One of my happiest childhood memories were having dinner with my parents and two sisters.As a result, found that we seldom had a chance to get together, then we decided we would set aside three evenings the week for a sit－down dinner.First we tried setting three fixed days for our experiment—Mondays, Wednesdays or Fridays.After a couple of week of trying this plan, almost everyone was unhappy.For a while, the kids began to resist the idea.They said they would rather to spend the time with their friends or take part in some activities.Gradual, though, they began to see these evenings together for a very different way.We laughed a lot and we discussed about each other's problems.Since a few months, we all felt that we had been able to build much strong relationships with the family than we had before. 【答案】 One of my happiest childhood memories were was/is having dinner with my parents and two sisters.As a result, ∧ having found that we seldom had a chance to get together, then we decided we would set aside three evenings the a week for a sit－down dinner.First we tried setting three fixed days for our experiment—Mondays, Wednesdays or and Fridays.After a couple of week weeks of trying this plan, almost everyone was unhappy.For a while, the kids began to resist the idea.They said they would rather ﹨to spend the time with their friends or take part in some activities. Gradual Gradually， though, they began to see these evenings together for in a very different way.We laughed a lot and we discussed about each other's problems.Since After a few months, we all felt that we had been able to build much strong stronger relationships with the family than we had before. B (2019·河北唐山一模) A new police officer was out for his first ride in a police car with a experienced partner.A call came in told them to break up a crowd of people.The officers drove to the street and observe a
(13) I have been planning to join in our college basketball team next year, so now I am spending as more time as I can with other people who likes to play. They are teaching me the most important rules and technologies of the game, and I am getting better all the time. We have a neighborhood team that play against other teams in the area. One of my neighbor is helping rest of us improved our skills. Tonight we are playing against one of the best teams in the city, and I think we can beat them if we won't make any mistakes. (14) Fang Tong is 34 years old, the actor, director and teacher of Beijing Opera Theatre. Most of his students are from other part of China and have come to Beijing at a very young age of sixteen or seventeen. He hopes create an environment for his students that it is much more relaxing than the one he used to study in. He thought that an actor should relax himself when performing. Yet his students deep respect him and he never need to raise his voice in order to be hearing. For his opinion, actors should go on even when they feel they have made a mistake in their performances because the moment is already gone but people can never be back to it. So art is always changing and developing. (15) I was recent told that listening to loud music is gradually making people hard of hearing. I'm sure it has already been happened to my neighbor. For years she turned a deaf ear to my requests to turn her radio down. When she gave a party she isn't have to invite the rest of the street. Everyone can dance in her music in his own room. Now a scientist has discovered a certain electronic sounds have strange effects on rats. He declares they break down, almost paralyze(瘫) with legs trembled. Then it is simply a matter of throwing them out by their tail. I wondered if the same thing will happen to my neighbor someday. (16) Dear Ralph, I'm a senior student. I have be in love with a boy for three years. But she is a shy boy, so I wrote him a letter firstly to express my feeling. And he wrote back. In his letter he said, "We are students. Our task is study. Let us wait to see until we have any chance after graduation." So after graduation I telephoned to him, asking him about go out . But he said he didn't want to. He just wanted to sleep and watched TV. What do you think I should do? Do you think I should continue to love him and give up Sheila? (17) Before leaving the class, the teacher, Miss White, said to her class, "Don't leave your seats. Read your books on yourselves. You would study hard and be good students. " As soon as the teacher went away, the classroom becoming noisy. One boy drew a picture of the teacher on the blackboard. Another boy began to make face just to make the other students to laugh. The boy put
英语高考专题复习短文改错 短文改错测试点 高考英语短文改错主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语语言知识的能力，它不同于单句改错，考生应在理解短文的基础上,根据上下文的逻辑关系,对文中的错误做出判断，并进行纠正。因此，该题型综合性强，涉及面广。 短文改错所考查的知识点涵盖了中学英语中的所有的语法内容，侧重考查:动词和非谓语动词，连词与逻辑关系，副词与形容词等，同时也兼顾考查名词，冠词，动词时态，代词，行文逻辑和固定搭配等。常考的短文改错的错误主要是以下几个方面： 一是语法方面，主要测试动词时态和语态，非谓语动词和短语动词；名词、代词的各种形式，形容词和副词以及比较等级的用法；连词、冠词、介词；主谓一致；简单句、并列句和复合句，以及倒装、省略句等。 二是在行文逻辑方面，主要考查人物的性别及相应的物主代词或物的数量及相应的物主代词，句子的并列、递进、转折、因果关系；时间的先后顺序等。 短文改错口诀： 动词形，名词数，还要注意形和副；非谓语，细辨别，代词格，细领悟； 介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住；句子成分多分析，逻辑错误须关注， 冠词连词常光顾。 一、动词形 主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。 练习： 1. When he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, still wearing his jacket with the wallet in the pocket. 2. In Grade Eight I took physics. In one test I get only 36 percent of the answers correct. 3. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish. 4.You can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are not permit to take them out. 5. After they had chose the books they wished to read, the instructor told them the principal points he wanted them to note. 6. Not only the students but also the teacher like the film. 7. I will like to know where you were born. 8. I would like you read it again. 9. My father mustn’t have said such a thing. 10.When our six children were young ,suppertime is always being interrupted . 11. Growing up is not easy. Sometimes all that is need is someone to rely on . 解决方案 (1) 通读全文，搞清文中动词时态的主旋律. (2) 结合语境，灵活运用时态形式. (3) 认真推敲，准确把握主动与被动. [ 考点剖析] 此类题的错误设置一般包括以下几个方面：
2014高考英语短文改错训练（7）及答案（精品） 1.短文改错 My friend Dick was seven years old, and her sister Katherine was five. One day their mother take them to their aunt’s to play while she went to the city buy some new clothes. They played for a hour, and then their aunt took Dick into the kitchen. She gave him a nicely cake and a knife and said, “Dick, cut this cake in half, and give one of the piece to your sister. But remembering to do it like a gentleman.”“How do gentlemen do it？”Dick asked. “They always give the bigger one piece to the other person,” answered his aunt. Dick thought up this for a few seconds. Then he took the cake to his sister but said to her, “Cut this cake in half, Katherine. ” 【参考答案】1. My friend Dick was seven years old, and her sister Katherine was five. One day their mother take
短文改错 1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ) 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Three years ago I fail in an important exam in my life and became the student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poor equipment, I found the teachers patiently. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided make the best of it. I worked hard but got along well with my teachers and classmate. Whenever I had difficulties, you were always available. Soon I became one of the most best students in my class. My experience tells me that it’s not what you are given but how you ma ke use of it which determines who you are. 2．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10 处，多者(从第11 处起)不计分。 It’s been two years when I joined the campus radio station. During this time, I had done several interviews. Every time I finish to writing an article, I am proud of myself for able to introduce my schoolmates to the things I’ve seen. It was difficult at times, but when I saw my stories publish in our school newspaper, you knew that it was something worth doing. My parents, teachers and schoolmates congratulated me on that I did. I felt happily when I shared a new story with them. The greatest thing about being the reporter is exchanging idea with others. 3．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在
高考短文改错专项练习 1 College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a scholarship. By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As to me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because they are rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-time job by teach some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good at these important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship. 2 I am angry about the act of dishonesty in the exams. I’m not saying that I’m a good student and that I’ve never cheated. I once write the answer on my hand for a history test but, unluckily, caught by my teacher. Because she was one of my most favorites, there were no words to describe how sorry I felt at once. I thought cheat would help me keep my straight A’s. Little I know that I was hurting not only herself but also my teachers. From this lesson I know teachers want students to succeed by learning with their own and do the best they can, not by cheating.
短文改错专题复习 [复习讲义] 英语复习短文改错专题 NMET短文改错的解题基本思路应该是：一．以句为单位，找行中错误，每行必有一个判断（错词、多词、少词和正确），而判断 的依据一定是上下文，最小单位是一个完整的句子。二．以篇为单位，找句中错误。许多时候，就某一行或某一句单独而言常常难以 判断其是否正确，错误何在，而必须以全篇为一整体才可对该句， 进而对该行作出判断。 具体解题过程中，应该注意把握九个一致问题： 一．时态一致短文中谓语动词的时态与上下文，特定语言环境 及该句的时间状语是否保持了呼应与一致。 例1． My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. (NMET’98)全文都是一般现在时，此句中was 虽然与 上下问不一致，应改为am。 例2．I remembered her words and calm down.( NMET’ 2000) 此处为一描述过去事件的语境，应与前文remembered 保持一致，须改为calmed。 例3． Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. (NMET’ 93)第一个is 与时间状语today保持一致，地第二个is则应 改为was, 使之与其时间状语in the past 一致。 二．主谓一致谓语动词在人称和数上是否与主语保持一致。 例4．Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. (NMET’2000)主语为A and B时，谓语动词一般为复数，应改 为are。
短文改错训练答案 1 When I was in high school, I had an awful experience. At that time I wa s∧so brave and not outgoing as the others. Because of that, a boy name Big Tom would do all kinds of bad things to me. I was scaring to see him. named scared So yesterday, a friend told me that Big Tom wanted to see me and invited me to dine out. I agreed. But invite We met in a bar and we were so happy that nothing went well. By the end of that night, Big Tom everything At apologized for what he has done to me. Now we have become close friends. had In our life, everyone may make mistakes. What counts most are that we have the courage to correct them. is 2 English is my favourite subject and I’d love the opp ortunity to get my English improve by improved studying abroad. My speaking is excellent, but I am afraid that my writing is not so good as. My parents have promised that if I∧accepted into the programme, they will get I taught in after school am me writing lessons. Studying abroad will not only help improve my English but also gives me a better give understanding of customs and cultures i n∧west. In addition for that, I belong to a debating club the to at school. So I am used to talk in front of other people. I am also fond of making friend and I think talking friends people will find it easily to get on with me. easy 3 Three years ago I failed a important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. an Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, but I found the Disappointed teachers patient and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere on class. I decided to in make∧best of it. I work hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I the worked had difficulties, they were seldom available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, always students which greatly increased my confident and got me motivated. confidence
短文改错专题 一．改错题型特点： 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二．短文改错常见考点设置： 考点1：名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. 考点2：代词 命题特点：1.男女性代词用反；2.单数指代复数；3.代词词性用错；4.缺少人称代词。 改正方法: 根据上下文的逻辑关系以及人称代词的数和格的一致问题。 15. Rose is such a kind girl that we all like him very much. 16. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. 17. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 18. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. 19. Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. 20. My story book is much more interesting than her. 21. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 22. Some students may also save up for our college or future use. 23. Do you think necessary for you to learn Japanese well? 24. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house. 25. You’d better keep that he said in mind. 26. He has three children, two of them are teachers. 27. The population of China is much larger than it of the USA.
英语高考短文改错训练 来源：学科网 请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。 一、 In China, people and giant pandas had been living together for thousands of years. But China’s human population has been great growing. More population means more land is needed for farming. It also mean more forests are cut for wood to build and heat houses. Loss of habitat in lowland areas has forced pandas live only in the mountains. The most damaged result of development has been that it has divided the panda’s habitat into little islands of forest. Today, many panda are isolated in these small sections of forest, because of they will cross into areas which people live. The result is that the giant pandas can connect with one another to mate and have babies. Besides, to our relief, there is still some good news that people are trying to help the giant pandas by creating protected areas. 【答案】 【小题1】had-- have 【小题2】great-- greatly 【小题3】mean--means 【小题4】live 前加to 【小题5】damaged --damaging 【小题6】panda-- pandas 【小题7】of划掉 【小题8】which--- where / in which/ live后加in 【小题9】can--can’t /cannot 【小题10】Besides --However 二、 Dear mum and dad, I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize I won last year. I have to remind yourself constantly that I am real in AD 3008. Worrying about the journey, I was unsettled for the first a few days. As a result, I suffer from “time lag”. This is similar with the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems that you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and uncertain at first. However, Wang Ping, my friend and guide, were very understanding but gave me some green tablet which helped a lot. Well-known for their expertise, his parents company transported me safely into the future in a time capsule. … Yours, Li Qiang 【答案】 【小题1】yourself—myself 【小题2】real—really