选词填空
一．填空题（共6小题）
1．（2018?淮安）
（1）You should think twice before making an important choice．
（2）Children are looking forward to eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival．（3）The less litter we drop．the cleaner our hometown will be．
（4）Be confident! Everyone has the ability to learn new skills．
（5）Huai'an is a beautiful city，Come here and I will show you around it!
（6）The foreign teacher is helping him get ready for the English competition．
（7）The visitors took a photo in front of the school gate before they left．
（8）In fact，neither of the two cars belongs to our company．
【解答】1．think twice；句意是在做出重要选择之前，你应该﹣﹣而后行．推测出三思而后行，故think twice．
2．looking forward to；句意是在端午节，孩子们﹣﹣着吃粽子．推测出盼望着，故looking forward to．
3．cleaner；句意是我们丢弃的垃圾越少，我们家乡就越﹣﹣．推测出更干净故cleaner．
4．ability；句意是要自信！每个人都有学习新技能的﹣﹣．推测出能力故ability．5．show you around；句意是淮安是个美丽的城市，到这里来，我﹣﹣！推测出带领参观，故show you around．
6．get ready for；句意是外籍教师正在帮助他﹣﹣英语竞赛．推测出准备，故get ready fo．
7．in front of；句意是参观者在学校大门﹣﹣拍照留念．推测出在．．前面，故in front of．
8．neither；句意是事实上，这两辆车﹣﹣﹣属于我们公司的．推测出两个都不，故neither．
2．（2016?淮安）quarter，is bad for，divided，expensive，clearly，
a number of，by hand，keeps secrets，pocket money
46．Jenny is my true friend and she always keeps secrets for me．
47．There are a number of people swimming in the lake at present．
48．The meeting will begin at a quarter past eight．Let's hurry．
49．I like this bike，but it's too expensive for me to buy．What a pity!
50．It's kind of Lucy to donate some of her pocket money to the students in poor areas．51．The students are usually divided into six groups to discuss questions in class．52．Paul sits in the front of the classroom so that he can see the blackboard clearly．53．We shouldn't eat too much sugar because it is bad for our teeth．
【解答】46．keeps secrets．根据句中的关键词my true friend，可知Lucy是我真正的朋友，朋友之间应该为对方保守秘密，所以后面说她总是为我保守秘密，keeps secrets保守秘密，故填keeps secrets．
47．a number of．根据There are﹣﹣people swimming in the lake at present，可知这里的意思应该是现在有人在湖里游泳，在这里所缺的词放在名词前面来修饰people这个名词，在这里可以用表示数量的短语a number of来修饰它，在这里表示许多人的意思，符合题意，故填a number of．
48．quarter．根据at a﹣﹣past eight，可知在这里past是过，超过的意思，通常用past 表示0﹣30分钟时间内的时间，所以这里所填的应该是一个表示时间的词，而表示时间的词只有quarter，a quarter past eight表示八点一刻，故填quarter．49．expensive．根据I like this bike可知这里的意思是我喜欢这辆自行车，所以下面的意思应该是我想买一辆，再根据What a pity，可知这里表示真可惜，应该是因为不能买而感觉可惜，不能买的一个原因可能是价格太贵，too是一个副词，它可以修饰其它的形容词或者副词，表示太贵应该说expensive．故填expensive．
50．pocket money．根据donate some of her﹣﹣to the students in poor areas．"可知这里donate是捐赠的意思，而the students in poor areas是贫困山区的学生，由此可以推断这里的意思应该是向贫困山区的学生捐赠钱或物品，在这里pocket money的意思是零花钱，放在这里符合题意，故填pocket money．
51．divided．根据The students are usually﹣﹣into six groups to discuss questions in class，可知这里的意思应该是在课上学生们通常被分成6个小组来讨论问题．在这里考查了短
语be divided into被分成，故填divided．
52．clearly．根据Paul sits in the front of the classroom 可知Paul坐在教室的前部，在这里坐在教室的前面的目的一般应该是能更清楚的看黑板，这里see是一个动词，要修饰它的话，应该用副词形式，clearly是一个副词，意思是清楚地，故填clearly．
53．is bad for．根据eat too much sugar，可知吃太多的糖对我们的牙齿不好，有害处，对某某有害处一般说be bad for，这里主语是it，所以应该用is bad for．故填is bad for．3．（2015?淮安）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空．
46．Simon works hard all the time so he won't fallbehind．
47．This is themostexpensive watch in the shop．I can't afford it．
48．Amy goes to the reading club once a month．
49．It's our duty to takecareof our parents when they are old．
50．A terrible earthquake hit Nepal on April 25，2015and many people gave a helping hand．51．My father has gone to Hongkong onbusiness．He will stay there for two weeks．52．The local government closed the factories which caused water pollution in that area．53．Those western students in our school try to use chopsticks when they have meals．【解答】46．fall behind 根据句意"西蒙总是很努力工作，所以他不会_"可知，"fall behind 掉队"符合语境．因应填词语用在"won't"的后面，所以此处应该用动词原形．答案为fall behind
47．the most expensive 根据句意"这是店里_手表，我买不起．"和"in the shop"可知，这里意为"店里最贵的手表"．故这里应该为expensive的最高级形式，故答案为the most expensive
48．once a month 根据句意"艾米去读书俱乐部_"和所给选项可知，只有"once a month"符合语境，表示频率．故答案为once a month
49．take care of 根据句意"_年老的父母是我们的责任"和所给选项可知，只有"take care of 照顾"符合语境，因其用在"to"后面，构成不定式短语，所以此处应该为动词原形，答案为take care of
50．terrible 根据应填词语用在"A _ earthquake"之中可知，此处应该为形容词．根
据句意"2015年4月25日，尼泊尔发生了_地震．很多人伸出了援助之手．"和所给选项可知，terrible 可怕的，糟糕的符合语境，故答案为terrible
51．on business 根据句意"我的爸爸去香港_．他将会在那里待两周．"和所给选项可知，只有"on business"出差符合语境，故答案为on business
52．closed 根据应填词语用在主语和宾语之间可知，此处应该为谓语动词．根据句意"地方政府_了当地导致水污染的工厂．"可知，此处应该为"close 关闭"，因这句话的时态为一般过去时，所以这里应该用过去式closed
53．chopsticks 根据应填词语用在"use"后面可知，这里应该为名词．根据句意"我们学校的那些西方学生尝试着用_吃饭．"和所给选项可知，此处应该意为"chopstick 筷子"，因吃饭用两根筷子，所以此处应该为复数形式chopsticks
4．（2014?淮安）mice，delicious，keep fit，lead to，across，everything，unless，be afraid，in a hurry
46．Many foreign guess like to come here to enjoy delicious Chinese food．47..Why did they leave the house in a hurry with the door open？
48．You'll be late for the meeting unless you start out at once．
49．Let's go and play basketball after school．It can help us keep fit．
50．Lucy was surprised to see some mice running inside her room at night．
51．Be careful when you walk across the street on your way to school．
52．My parents got everything ready for the party before my birthday．
53．It's important to keep a balance between work and rest．Too little rest often leads to illness．
【解答】46．delicious 根据形容词修饰名词，故Chinese food中国食物应该被delicious 修饰，delicious Chinese food美味的中国食物．故填写：delicious．
47．in a hurry 根据leave the house…with the door open可知门开着离开，可知是匆忙离开，故用短语：匆忙：in a hurry修饰动词leave．故填写：in a hurry．
48．unless 根据句意：你立刻出发，你将会迟到，可知为使前后语意连贯故用连词如果不，除非unless连接，表示一种条件．故填写unless．
49．keep fit 根据让我们去打篮球吧，可知它能帮助我们保持身材；保持身材：keep fit 为固定短语．故填写：keep fit．
50．mice mouse为单数名词老鼠，其复数形式是mice，根据some：一些，故这里用mouse的复数形式，故填写：mice．
51．across 根据walk…the street 可知空处应该用副词修饰动词walk，结合备选词可知across在这里是副词，指从物体表面穿过，此处指步行穿过街道．故填写：across．52．everything 根据got可知后面应该填入名词或代词，结合句意此句应该是指我父母在我生日前准备了派对的所有东西．可知这里用everything为代词，每一件事情．故填写：everything．
53．leads to 根据太少的睡眠结合常识可知应该会导致疾病．可知用固定短语lead to 导致，通向．结合语境是说一种科学事实，所以应用一般现在时；根据rest 为不可数名词，谓语动词lead要用单数形式leads，故填写：leads to．
5．（2011?淮安）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空．
46．Millie wants to be a doctor when she grows up．
47．I don't know how many teeth the dog has．
48．The young woman at the gate looks lovely in a red dress．
49．Daniel didn't go to school yesterday because it was raining heavily．
50．This book belongs to Simon．I'll give it back to him at once．
51．It's very kind of you．Thank you for your wonderful present．
52．The children clapped and shouted with joy when they saw their favorite characters．53．Please turn right at the second crossing，and you will find the library on your left．【解答】46．doctor 根据关键部分wants to be a…可知空处应为单数可数名词；结合语境此句应是指当她长大了想成为什么，应与职业有关，结合选项，应用单数名词doctor，医生．故填doctor．
47．teeth 根据关键词how many 可知后面跟可数名词的复数，结合语境及选项，可知此句是指"我不知道狗有多少颗牙齿"，所以应用牙齿tooth的复数teeth．故填teeth
48．lovely 根据关键词looks可知是系动词，所以后面应该跟形容词；结合in a red dress 联系选项词可知此处是指在门口的那个穿着红色连衣裙的年轻女孩看起来很可爱，所以应用形容词lovely可爱的．
49．was raining 根据Daniel didn't go to school yesterday，Daniel昨天没上学，后面由because 引导的从句表原因，结合关键词it…heavily，可以联想到是天气的原因，结合选项，应用was raining，为过去进行时，指昨天雨一直下得很大．
50．belongs to 根据This book…Simon可知空处缺少谓语动词；根据后句I'll give it back to him at once我将马上还给他，结合选项，应用固定短语belong to属于，指
这本书是Simon的，由于是一般现在时，主语为三单，所以谓语动词用其三单形式belongs．故填belongs to
51．of 根据后句Thank you for your wonderful present谢谢你的精美的礼物，可知前句应用固定表达It's very kind of you"你太好了"来表达感激之情，结合选项应用介词of．52．with joy 根据The children clapped and shouted…可知空处应该作伴随状语来修饰动词clapped and shouted，结合后面的从句when they saw their favorite characters当孩子们看见他们最喜欢的人物时可以推知此处应是指带有高兴情绪的鼓掌和叫喊，结合选项故用with joy，指他们高兴地鼓掌叫喊．
53．turn right 根据…at the second crossing，and you will find the library on your left．可知这是指路的句型，Please后应该跟动词原形；结合选项，此处应该用turn right向右拐，此句是指在第二个十字路口向右拐．故填turn right
6．（2010?淮安）
43．If you go skating，I will go，too．
44．The Great Wall is beautiful．It is worth visiting．
45．How comfortably the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!
46．All the teachers are willing to answer students'questions．
47．His 9﹣year﹣old brother can make a home page on his own．
48．Jim's MP4is the same as Mary's．He often takes hers by mistake．
49．There are thousands of books in the school library．We often read there．
50．We will look for some valuable information about charities on the Internet．
【解答】43．too．考查副词．从意思上看，如果你去，我将去．从语法看，因为go为不及物动词，所以，所缺部分为状语，需要填一个副词．too为副词，意思是"也"，一般
放在句末，且用逗号和前面部分隔开．故选too．
44．visiting．考查be worth doing句型．根据上文，特别是"beautiful"（很美），确定选用visiting．be worth doing句型意思是"值得做"．be worth visiting值得一看（游）．故选visiting．45．comfortably．考查副词．此句为感叹句．how 可以修饰副词和形容词，引导感叹句，其结构为"How+adj/adv+主语+谓语"，其中形容词修饰的是主语，副词修饰的是谓语（动词）．本题中所填动词修饰动词living，故选用副词．根据英语提示，特别是living（生活，过得），选用comfortably（舒服地）．how comfortably（过得）多舒服．故填comfortably．46．are willing to．考查be willing to句型．根据英语提示，特别是"teachers"（老师）和"answer students'questions"（回答学生的问题），选用are willing to（愿意）．本句表明一个事实，用一般现在时（主系表结构）．故选are willing to．
47．on his own．考查短语on one's own．根据"9﹣year﹣old"（九岁大的）和"can"（能够），确定选用on his own，表现了弟弟的不凡之处．on his own他独自（一人），他独立地．故选on his own．
48．hers．考查名词性物主代词．因为两人的播放器相同，所以其中一人常常拿错了，即把别人的当作自己的．从语法看，take为及物动词，要跟宾语．名词性物主代词可以充当宾语．名词性物主代词hers表示"她的…"，在此代表的是"她的播放器"，即hers＝her MP4．故选hers．
49．thousands of．考查thousands of短语．从语法看，所填单词修饰名词books．从常识说，学校图书馆的书不会很少．故选thousands of（数以千计的）．thousands of books上千册书．故选thousands of．
50．look for．考查一般将来时．根据英语提示，特别是"information"（信息）和"on the Internet"（从互联网上），确定选用look for（寻找）．look for some valuable information 寻找有价值的信息．本句时态为一般将来时，助动词will后面跟动词原形．故选look for．二．词汇应用（共3小题）
7．（2017?淮安）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
fewer students heavily youngest problems on time
are friendly to realized will return took place
46．Macron is only 39years old．He is the youngest president in the French history．47．Last month，the Belt and Road（一带一路）meeting took place in Beijing successfully．
48．After many years' hard work，she realized her dream of winning a gold in the Olympics．
49．Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers'
50．It is snowing heavily! We can make a snowman tomorrow．
51．I will return to mv hometown and visit mv grandmother at the end of this term．52．You're late again．Please come here on time next time．
53．Jenny is a new student and her classmates are friendly to her．
【解答】46．根据句意"马克隆只有39岁，他是法国历史上最年轻的总统"，所给单词中"youngest"译为"最年轻的"，符合句意．故答案为youngest．
47．根据句意"上个月，一带一路会议在北京成功举行"，"take place"译为"举行"，又根据句首"last month"，可知动词应使用过去式，所给单词中"took place"为"take place"的过去式，符合句意．故答案为took place．
48．根据句意"几年的努力工作之后，她实现了赢得奥运会金牌的梦想"，"realize"译为"实现"，"realize one's dream"是固定短语"实现某人的梦想"，又根据"after+时间"表示过去的时间，可知动词应使用过去式，所给动词realized是realize的过去式，符合句意．故答案为realized．
49．根据句意"我们的老师经常给我们关于如何处理青少年问题的建议"，"problem"译为"问题"，又根据"teenager"用的是复数，所以问题不止一个，也需要用复数，所给单词"problems"是"problem"的复数形式，符合句意．
故答案为problems．
50..根据句意"现在雪下得很大！明天我们可以堆一个雪人"，所给单词中"heavily"作副词可译为"猛烈地"，用来形容雨或雪下得很大，符合句意．故答案为heavily．
51．根据句意"这个学期末，我将会回到我的家乡看望我的祖母"，"return"译为"归还，返回"，又根据"at the end of this term"表示还没有到来的时间，可知动词需用将来时，所给短语"will return"是"return"的将来时，符合句意．
故答案为will return．
52．根据句意"你又迟到了，下次请按时来这里"，所给单词中"on time"译为"按时，准时"，符合句意．故答案为on time．
53．根据句意"Jenny是一名新学生，她的同学们对她很友好"，固定短语"be frriendly to"译为"对…友好"，主语"classmates"是复数，可知be动词用"are"，所给单词"are friendly to"
符合句意．故答案为are friendly to．
8．（2013?淮安）
1．You look so sleepy．Did you stay up late last night？
2．These dresses are made of silk．They are expensive．
3．A group of people are having a rest under the tree．
4．Students in our school often borrow books from the library．
5．Everyone has a dream．I hope all our dreams will come true one day．
6．I would like to invite you to the party if you have time this evening．
7．There was something wrong with my radio，so I had it repaired yesterday．
8．The task is hard and it will take the term at least 5 days to complete it．
【解答】1．stay up late．考查一般过去时及一般疑问句．根据上文"You look so sleepy"
某人看起来很困，那么就猜测他昨晚是否睡的很晚．stay up late熬夜，睡得晚，迟睡．从时态看，本句为一般过去时，从语气看为一般疑问句形式．句首为助动词did帮助构成疑问句，后面的动词要用原形．故选填stay up late．
2．are made of．考查被动语态．根据下文"They are expensive"这些衣服很贵，结合英语提示，特别是"silk，"整个句子是衣服（dresses）与材料（silk）的关系．可以推断，它们是丝质的．从语法看，描述的是衣服的质地，为一般现在时．从语态看，主语服装不是制造这个动作的发出者，而是其承受者，故用被动语态．be made of由…制成．故选are made of．
3．under．考查介词及其短语作状语．句意：一伙人正在休息…树．树木应为位置，故应选表示位置的介词．under在…下面．under the tree在树下．故选under．
4．library．考查名词作状语．前半部分的意思是，我校的学生都借书．从语法看，介词from后面跟名词，表示位置、地点．结合句意，学生借书当然是从图书馆里．library图书馆．from the library从图书馆．故选library．
5．come true．考查一般将来时．根据句意，希望某天大家的梦想会…表达的是一种愿望，当然是希望梦想成真了．come true成为现实．在助动词will之后，动词用原形．故选come true
6．would like．考查短语would like to do sth．根据"if you have time this evening"以及"I_____to invite you to the party"因此可知如果你有时间的话，就会邀请你参加晚会，结合给出的英语提示，所以要用would like来填空，would like to do sth表示一种愿望，意思是"愿意做某事，想做某事，希望做某事"．故填would like．
7．something．考查不定代词something及其短语．根据下文"so I had it repaired yesterday"
所说，因此我找人维修了我的收音机．这说明收音机出毛病了．something wrong有毛病，出问题．something wrong with某人（某事）出毛病（不对劲）．故选something．
8．at least．考查副词短语作状语．根据前一个简单句"The task is hard"所说，这项任务很艰巨．从语法看，本句主谓宾齐全，故所填部分应为状语．根据后一句句意及英语提示，应为至少花费5天完成．at least表示程度，作状语，意思是"至少"．故选at least．9．（2012?淮安）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空．
46．British people eat a lot of potatoes，which are cooked in different ways．
47．The plane had taken off when we got to the airport．
48．I sent you an email last night．Have you received it yet？
49．The students were taught how to do the experiment in yesterday's chemistry class．50．From the weather report，we know there is going to be a snowstorm tonight．
51．I'll tell my daughter the good news as soon as she comes back from work．
52．Boys and girls，don't put off today's work till tomorrow．
53．Helen is a volunteer in Africa．She is looking after the sick kids now．
【解答】46．答案：potatoes，根据句中的eat可知空中应填食物或蔬菜等可以吃的东西；
根据给出的单词，可知应填potatoes；故填potatoes．
47．答案：had taken off；根据句中的The plane和when we got to the airport可知该句句意应为"我们到机场时，飞机已起飞了"，"飞机起飞"发生在"到机场"的前面；故用过去完成时；故填had taken off．
48．答案：yet，根据句中信息I sent you an email last night可知下句应是表示反问语气，yet常用于否定句和疑问句中，表示"还、尚、迄今"；故填yet．
49．答案：how to do；根据句中的were taught和the experiment可以推测该空应填：how to do；"how to do the experiment"，怎样做实验；故填how to do．
50．答案：be；根据句中的is going to可知该空应填动词不定式，根据给出的单词信息可知该空应填be；故填be．
51．答案：as soon as；根据前后句意以及句子信息（主将从现），可知该句为时间状语从句，结合给出的词组信息，可知填as soon as；故填as soon as．
52．答案：today's；根据句子结构可知，work的前面应该用一个形容词，修饰work；结合给出的单词信息，应填today's，今天的；故填today's．
53．答案：is looking after；根据句中的the sick kids推测该空应填照看，照顾；结合给出的句子信息，可知用is looking after；故填is looking after
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试 第I卷（选择题共55分） 一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend. A. an B. a C. the D. 不填 2. —What do you call your father’s sisters? —_______. A. Uncles B. Cousins C. Aunts D. Parents 3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete the long-distance running in the world. A. youngest B. best C. biggest D. oldest 4. —What does your new English teacher look like? —She is a pretty lady ________ long hair. A. at B. for C. with D. of 5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan? —No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday. A. one B. it C. the one D. another 6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar. A. not B. also C. yet D. too 7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke. A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. forbidden 8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012? —Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world. A. that B. what C. how D. if 9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games. A. when B. though C. because D. unless 10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park? —Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. won’t 11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago. A. has taught B. is teaching C. taught D. teaches 12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.
1. （重庆A卷）I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. （重庆B卷）I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. （四川成都）—Who is boy playing soccer over there? —He is my classmate, Li Ping. A. a B. 不填 C. the 4. （天津）There is old piano in corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 5. （上海）Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. （山东临沂）The bed piano allows a music lover to play piano while he is lying in bed. A. a B. an C. / D. the 7. （山东青岛）We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. （江苏连云港）Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world —the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the 9. （宜宾）Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work. A. an; / B. a; a C. a; / 10. （随州）May is fifth month of the year. It’s very pleasant month. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; / 11.（浙江温州）—Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow? —Certainly. I’m going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. （甘肃白银）The man is driving at 40 kilometers hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. （湖南郴州）—My daughter seldom has breakfast. —It’s unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 14. （山东东营）According to rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. （江苏宿迁）There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A. the B. an C. a D. / 16. （四川内江）—What time is it now, Mike? —It’s quarter past five. Let’s go to play basketball. A. 不填;不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 17. （哈尔滨）—What are you going to do next month? —I am going to travel to Germany, which is European country. A. a B. an C. the 18. （黑龙江绥化）I spend hour playing drums every day. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 19. （海南）Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.
名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .
绍兴市2017年中考英语试题及答案 试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分） （一）听力部分（共25分） 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. What would Susan like to drink? A. Tea. B. Cold water. C. Coffee. 2. Who is sleeping at home? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s father. C. Tom’s mother. 3. What does the woman mean? A. She’ll eat out with the man. B. She’ll play tennis with the man. C. She’ll go swimming with the man. 4. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 第下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. Why does Lucy look unhappy? A. Because her cat is sick. B. Because her cat is old. C. Because her cat is lost. 7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going? A. To the hospital. B. To the zoo. C. To the school. 听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。 8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday? A. By cay. B. By plane. C. By ship. 9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York? A. In a hotel. B. At their friend’s house. C. In a university. 10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park? A. They took a walk. B. They rode a bike. C. They watched birds. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 11. Which class does Tara like best? A. Art history. B. Business English. C. Computer science. 12. What does Tara first do after breakfast? A. Meet her friends. B. Review her lessons. C. Check her e-mail. 13. Where does Alice come from? A. Sydney. B. Moscow. C. Toronto. 14. When does Tara get home from work every day? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 11:30 p.m. 15. How is Tara’s life? A. Easy. B. Busy. C. Dull. （二）笔试部分（共45分） 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
2018中考英语真题分类汇编：单选非谓语动词 (2018山东省潍坊市19. 1)At least 300 million people are using QQ________by Ma Huateng to chat on line. A.create B.creates C.creating D.created 【答案】D (2018四川省成都市42. 1)-Where's your brother now,Bob? --I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________. A.playing;don't do so B.playing;not to so C.play;to do so 【答案】B (2018·吉林省通化市，46，1)The woman made his son_____finally after she told him some jokes. https://www.doczj.com/doc/e94672884.html,ughed B.to laugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/e94672884.html,ugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/e94672884.html,ughing 【答案】C (2018·河南省，24，1)( ) Father often tells me--too much time on computer games. A don't spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending 【答案】C (2018·湖北省黄冈市，43，1)-How would your family like to travel? --It's a problem in my family.Mother prefers to take a bus to travel,while father always sticks ______to travel. A.to drive B.to driving C.driving D.drive 【答案】B (2018·山东省聊城市，34，1)The teachers often tell their pubils ________aeross the road when the traffic light is red. A.not go B.not to go C.don't go D.didn't go 【答案】B (2018·陕西省，25，1)Don't forget _________an umbrella _______you.It's going to rain.
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试 第I卷(选择题共55分） 一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分2５分） 第一节单项填空(共1５小题；每小题1分,满分１5分） 从Ａ、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 １．Ｍｙhost faｍｉly iｓtａking me ｔo ___＿___＿Ｅngｌｉｓh fｉlm fｅｓtivaｌnexｔweek ｅnd. A．an B. a C.the D.不填 2. ?—Wｈａt do ｙou call your fａｔhｅr’s ｓｉsｔerｓ? ?—____＿_＿. A. Uncｌes B. CousinsＣ. Auｎts ?Ｄ.Ｐarｅnt ｓ 3.?A1０0-yeａr－old mａｎran a marathoｎin Torｏnto on Sunｄａy. Ｈe bｅcａmｅthe __＿_____ ｐ erson to comｐlete the lｏng-ｄiｓtanｃｅrunniｎg in the woｒld. ?A.ｙｏunｇeｓt B.besｔＣ. ｂｉｇgｅst ?D．ｏldeｓｔ 4. ?—What doeｓｙour new Eｎgliｓh tｅａchｅr loｏｋlｉke? ?—Shｅｉｓa prｅttｙlady _＿_＿____ loｎg hａｉｒ． ?A. ａt B. for Ｃ．with D．of 5. —Do you need a nｅw dｉctiｏnaｒy, Sｕsａn？ ?—No, Mum. Myｕｎcle boｕｇｈt me __＿_＿＿_＿ｙesｔerdａy. A.one B. ｉｔＣ.the ｏne D．anotｈeｒ ６. Ｍｙfrｉend Frａnk sings weｌl，and he ｉs ___＿_＿＿gｏoｄａｔｐｌａｙｉnｇguｉtar. ?A.nｏt ?B．also C. yeｔ?D. tｏo 7.?Ａs oｎe oｆthe schｏol rules, ｍiddlｅsｃhoｏl ｓtudeｎts are not＿_＿_____to smoke. A．ordereｄＢ. refuｓｅd C.alloｗed ?D.ｆorbiddeｎ 8. —Ｈａve you eｖeｒseｅn theｍｏvｉe 2012? —Yeｓ,but I ｄon’t beｌiｅve ________tｈe ｙｅar 20１2 ｗill sｅe tｈe ｅｎd of the ｗorld. A.ｔｈａt ?Ｂ. ｗhaｔ?C. how D.ｉｆ 9. ?Some of the sｔudentｓａre ｎeaｒsｉghted ＿______ they speｎd too mｕcｈtime waｔｃhing TＶ or plaｙiｎｇonｌｉne gaｍes． Ａ.when ?B. though ?C. beｃａuse ?D．unless 10.?—Excusｅmｅ，can you ｔell me tｈe way ｔｏtheＰeｏple’sＰａrk? ?—Wａlk alonｇthiｓroad and turnｒｉght，ａnd thｅpark is on your ｒｉght. Ｙou__＿_＿＿_ｍiss it. ?A.needn’t ?Ｂ. mｕstn’t C. maｙnot D.wｏn’t
精品文档 2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——连词 【2012山东济南】29·—Did you have a good time at the party? —Yes. We sang ______danced until late at night. A. but B. if C. and D. so 29. C【解析】考查连词辨析。but“但是，”是并列连词，表转折; if“假如，如果”，引导条件状语从句; and“和，而且”，表示顺承或并列; so“所以”，表结果。句意“—你们在聚会中过得好吗？—是的，我们又唱又跳直到深夜。”故选C。 【2012山东济南】39. Lin Shuhao is ______famous ______ all the basketball fans in China know him. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as 39.C【解析】考查连词用法。too…to“太……而不能”；enough…to…“足够……以……”；so…that…“如此……以至于”；as…as“与……一样……”。句意“林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。”故选C。【2012山东济宁】25.I won't take part in Julie's birthday party ________I am invited. A.unless B.after C.because D.if A【解析】考查连词辨析。unless “除非；如果不”。句意为“我不会参加茱莉亚的生日晚会除非我被邀请。” 【2012北京】30. There are no buses, ____ you'll have to walk. A. so B. or C. but D. for 【答案】A 【2012甘肃鸡西市】24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _____we will be late for the meeting. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】B 【2012广东】33. Ben was busy taking a training class, _____we had to wait for him for half an hour. A. so B. if C. or D. But 【答案】A 【2012广西玉林】29. ___________he exercises every day, ____________ he is very healthy. A. Because; so B. Because; through C. Because; / D. Though; / 【答案】C 【2012贵州安顺】21.Hurry up, ____ finish your homework! A．or B．but C．and D．while 【答案】C 【2012贵州铜仁】35.The bus driver always says to us ,“Don't get off________ the bus stops.” A. when B. while C .until D. if 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查连词。not…until 表示“知道……才……。故选C.
（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析 一、初中英语介词 1．I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours. A. in B. after C. over D. for 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿，它们两个小时后就会到达。in+时间段，表示将来，意思是“……以后”；after+时间段，表示过去；over+时间段，表示“经过……时间”，通常用现在完成时；for+时间段，表示动作或状态的延续。根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时，故答案为A。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。 2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 4．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 5．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A. from B. among C. in D. between 【答案】 D
2019武汉英语中考真题及答案 英语试卷 第一卷（选择题共85分） 第一部分听力部分 听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。 ( )1. A. A nice plate. B. Delicious. C. For Kate. ( )2. A. A black cat. B. Very heavy. C. It’s black. ( )3. A. In the meeting room. B. At eight thirty. C. For about one hour. ( )4. A. It’s a nice one. B. The smaller one. C. High in the sky. ( )5. A. This afternoon. B. With Jenny. C. In the office. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题，你都有时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 ( )6. Who sings well? A. Mary. B. Kate. C. The classmates. ( )7. How will the man probably go to the hotel? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway. ( )8. What happened to the boy? A. He was late for school. B. He went to see a doctor. C. His father left him alone home.
2011年全国各地中考真题单词拼写大集锦（47套） 一、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。【2011?四川成都】 1. My mother is a nurse. She works in a famous h . 2. Tom, if you are t , drink this water. 3. When little Jack gets excited, he j up and down. 4. With the help of the local people, we found the church e . 5. I wonder why I can't get good grades a I have been studying so hard. 答案：1. hospital 2. thirsty 3. jumps 4. easily 5. although 二、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。【2011?广州】 1. What a p______ ! I failed the chemistry exam again. 2. My sister often helps me with my homework. She is very h . 3. It has been sunny all day, so I don’t think it will_r_____ tomorrow. 4. If you are _f___ this afternoon, let’s go shopping. 5. Listen carefully and _a____ my question. 答案：1. pity 2. helpful. 3. rain 4. free 6. answer 三．根据下列句子所给汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出单词的正确形式【2011?宁夏】 1. We had a long __________ (讨论)about the plan. 2. Driving on mountain roads always makes me __________ (紧张). 3. I __________ (写 )her several letters, hut she didn't reply. 4. He introduced his lovely daughter to the guests __________ (高兴地 ) 5. I couldn't decide __________(是否)or not to go to the party. 答案1. discussion 2. nervous 3. wrote 4. happily 5. whether 四.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。【2011福建泉州】 1.—Why not _______(煮) some noodles for supper? —Good idea! 2.—Which ________(季节)do you like best? —Summer. 3.—Your classroom is very __________(干净的). —We sweep the floor twice a day. 4.—I like listening to English ________(歌曲). —So do I. 答案1. cook 2. season 3. clean/tidy 4. songs 五．根据句意或汉语提示写出单词。【2011年江苏南通】 1.Frank loves playing basketball and practices _______(两次) a week. 2.Peter’s dream is to ________ (进入) a medical college in the future. 3.The bottle was full yesterday, but now it’s __. Perhaps Tom has drunk all the juice in it. 答案: 1. twice 2. enter 3. full 六．根据句意完成句中所给首字母的单词。【2011年山东淄博】 1. He b________ a book from the library yesterday. 2. Light music often makes us feel r________.
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：介词 （分省汇编，最新最全，含解析） 1.（2019·北京）We planted some flowers the garden yesterday. A.on B.to C.in D.of 2.（2019·河北）This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it. A.for B.in C.with D.by 3.（2019·内蒙古）He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road. A.off B.on C.along D.behind 4.（2019·辽宁）Easter is always on a Sunday________ March 22nd and April 25th. A.on B.in C.between D.beside 5.（2019·辽宁）The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2，000 years. A.at B.for C.in D.from 6.（2019·辽宁）Humans can not make progress ▲ dreams. A.with B.without C.through D.about 7.（2019·辽宁）Shall we stop and wait for others? Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes. A.during B.after C.for D.in 8.（2019·辽宁）John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A.to B.for C.along D.with 9.（2019·吉林）Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? Go Center Street and you' ll find it. A.For B.along C.with 10.（2019·黑龙江）Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river. A.over; on B.over; above C.on; over 11.（2019·黑龙江）Light comes in ________ the window. A.across B.cross C.through 12.（2019·黑龙江）When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America？_______ July. A.On B.At C.In 13.（2019·上海）Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool. A.at B.by C.over D.under
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 宁波市2016年初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 姓名____________准考证号____________ 考生须知： 1．全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有7个大题。满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3．答题时，把试题卷第一至三大题及第六大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷第四、五、七大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分） 第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 l. What is the weather like? 2. How does Dave go to school every day?
3. Whv does the man want to move away from the neighbor? 4. What does the man mean by saying "Sorry"?
5. Which month will School Day be celebrated in? 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至7两小题。 6.Who will the boy go with? A. His father and mother. B.His teacher and classmates. C.His brother and sister. 7. Where will they stay during the holiday? A. In a farmer's house. B.In the open air. C.In a hotel. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8 ~10三小题。 8, What does the woman like best? A. Travelling. B.Swimming. C.Collecting stamps. 9. How does the man usually kill time on his trips? A. Reading books. B.Listening to music. C.Having a sleep. 10. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Stamps. B.Hobbies. C.Books. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。 Opening time 11.____________ Price for a student 12.____________ with a student card Day for mothers and babies only 13.____________ In the cafe people can watch 14._______ and enjoy15._______ 11.A.7: 30AM-8: 00PM B. 8: 00AM-7: 30PM C. 8: 30AM-7 : 00PM 12. A.￥5 B.￥10 C.￥15 13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. A. singers B. dancers C. players 15. A. a drink B. a sandwich C. a salad 二、完形填空（本题有l5小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Think before we speak! It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the 16 station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young