浙江绍兴一中2016-2017学年高二上期中考试英语试卷（解析版）
一、阅读理解
1、阅读理解
According to body language expert Robert Phipps, the way people sleep at night actually determines a lot about the type of personality they have. Phipps has identified four sleeping positions that affect personality.
Phipps found that worriers, those who stress the most, tend to sleep in the fetal (胎儿的) position. He found that this is the most common bedtime position, with nearly 58 percent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down. The more we curl up (蜷曲), the more comfort we are seeking, according to Phipps.
The second most common position is the log. Sleeping with a straight body, with arms at each side, as if they are standing guard at Buckingham Palace, indicates stubbornness, and these people (the 28 percent who sleep this way) often wake up stiffer than when they went to sleep.
“The longer you sleep like this, the more rigid your thinking is and you can become inflexible, which means you make things harder for yourself,” according to Phipps.
Yearner (向往) sleepers are next on the list. About 25 percent of people sleep in this style—on their side with arms stretched out in front, looking as if they are either chasing a dream or perhaps being chased themselves. Yearners are typically their own worst critics, always expecting the best results, explained Phipps. These people often wake up refreshed and eager to face the challenges of the day ahead.
Perhaps the most peculiar (奇怪的) of sleep styles is the freefaller position. This sleep style makes up 17 percent of the population. They sleep face down with arms stretched out. These people, according to Phipps, feel like they have little control over their life. Not only is this the strangest of sleep styles, but also the least comfortable, and people may wake up feeling tired and have no energy.
Inconclusion, Phipps has only one more thing to add: “A good night's sleep set you up for the following day and our sleeping positions can determine how we feel when we wake.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
(1)Which sleeping position indicates that the sleeper tends to seek perfection?
A、The fetal position.
B、The log position.
C、The yearner position.
D、The freefaller position.
(2)Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A、A good night's sleep sets you up for the following day
B、Your personality depends a lot on how you sleep at night
C、How you sleep at night affects what you do the next day
D、Which sleeping position helps you sleep comfortably
2、阅读理解
Our room was on the second floor but you could still hear the roar of the ocean and see the stars at night. I
used to take long walks along the water. The food in town was wonderful and the people were very friendly. The area was very quiet and peaceful, and fairly deserted.
The last evening of our vacation, however, we all heard strange footsteps following closely behind us as we were walking up to our room in the holiday centre. We turned around and noticed a fairly young man moving very rapidly across the beach and getting closer to us. He was tall and wore a baseball cap. We couldn't see his face and he was approaching us very rapidly. The man's actions made my dad very nervous. Dad warned us that we'd better try to make it to our hotel room as quickly as possible. I didn't like my dad's voice; I could hear fear in it. It was late and we were all alone. We didn't have any cell phones on us. I never saw Dad as worried as he was then and I knew that something was terribly wrong. The sense of fear started to overwhelm Mom and me. We had had such a good time in town. Now, the night was rapidly turning into a dangerous situation.
We could hear the man's footsteps getting closer. Dad's face was almost pale. The so-called intruder (侵入者) had moved nearer and nearer when all of a sudden, the nearby vending (自动贩卖) machine started going crazy and spitting out cans of soda! The noise actually scared the intruder and he ran out of sight. My parents were shaking, but we all turned around to see who had put money into the vending machine downstairs, and actually saved us, but no one was around at all. Not a soul.
It's one vacation I will never forget.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
(1)Where did the author spend her vacation?
A、Near a lake.
B、At the seaside.
C、In a village.
D、In a mountain.
(2)What does the underlined word “overwhelm” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A、move.
B、impress.
C、control.
D、excite.
(3)What helped them get out of the trouble?
A、Their quick action.
B、Other people's kind help.
C、The young man's warning.
D、The noise from the vending machine.
3、阅读理解
Science has a lot of uses. It can reveal (揭示) laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there's always a temptation (诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal, The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.
Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and
serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren't?
To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of subjects. Because of this, you might expect the book to cover a variety of facts. But Brooks has structured his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader's attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.
On the whole, Brooks's story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks's attempt to translate his tale into science.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
(1)The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to ________.
A、show the value of Brooks's new book
B、show where science can be applied
C、remind the reader of the importance of science
D、explain why many writers use science in their works
(2)According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?
A、Its clear writing.
B、Its convincing points.
C、Its strong characters.
D、Its strong basis.
(3)What is the author's general attitude towards the book?
A、Cautious.
B、Critical.
C、Contradictory(矛盾的).
D、Supportive.
二、完形填空
4、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Person Who Has Influenced My Life
There is always a time in one's life when a hero comes along. Someone who has inspired you can really help you learn what life is about.
I 1 it as if it was yesterday. I was fifteen years old that year. It was around eight o'clock one evening when my mother 2 a phone call from her brother-in-law, who told us my aunt was in hospital and that the doctor 3 them she would need an operation immediately. My
family became very 4 about my aunt's situation.
While my aunt was in the hospital with special 5 , my cousin Mark, who is mentally disabled, spent time with my family. Mark was seventeen at the time, and had been born with severe mental disorders, which 6 a wide range of social and physical problems for him throughout everyday life. He never had any true friend 7 no one could relate to him. I must 8
that at the beginning I was filled with uncertainty as to how much of a 9 my cousin would bring on my family. Now looking back it saddens me to see the 10 I once showed.
Over the two weeks when Mark lived with my family, I probably 11 more about life and its meanings. Thinking back, I took 12 in daily life for granted, believing it would always be there.
I never even thought about being able to do things like walking, brushing my teeth, or going to the bathroom on my own. Now I see how 13 I am to be able to do these things independently.
Mark was seventeen, but learned on a nine-year-old 14 . Although his learning ability was slower than most, he could still learn. He explored 15 to do most of the things everyone else did. 16 he did pretty well and succeeded in almost everything he tried to do. He 17 his illness and showed an ambition to love life. To him, having a successful life means achieving goals on his own terms and at his own 18 .
Mark is my hero, for his disability has forever 19 my viewpoint on life. It seems like a
well-deserved life when you're fifteen, and it is amazing how in a period of time your point of view can change so 20 .
1. A. accept B. remember C. imagine D. discover
2. A. made B. missed C. received D. used
3. A. promised B. informed C. showed D. begged
4. A. curious B. sure C. disappointed D. worried
5. A. care B. action C. purpose D. interest
6. A. created B. faced C. found D. influenced
7. A. unless B. although C. until D. because
8. A. believe B. regret C. admit D. decide
9. A. puzzle B. failure C. burden D. conflict
10. A. weakness B. ignorance C. relief D. mercy
11. A. understood B. dreamed C. questioned D. required
12. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
13. A. powerful B. brave C. lucky D. successful
14. A. variety B. level C. job D. balance
15. A. possibilities B. functions C. achievements D. difficulties
16. A. Typically B. Occasionally C. Accidentally D. Actually
17. A. challenged B. prevented C. treated D. reported
18. A. business B. cost C. pace D. request
19. A. represented B. changed C. formed D. supported
20. A. easily B. normally C. properly D. completely
三、七选五
5、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I used to be a thin little kid who was always the shortest and sickest in my class. I wasn't very athletically involved during my childhood.
When I entered middle school, a lot of my friends were signing up for the school's sports teams. ________On the first day of tryouts(选拔赛) for the soccer team, the coach told us to run laps for warm-up. As I struggled to keep up with the team, I found myself falling farther behind until I was the last one to finish. ________
I was disappointed, but at the same time, I knew I had to do something about my health and fitness.
________ People thought I was crazy because I ran a slow 11-mintue mile in the gym class, but I was determined to get into shape and improve my mile time.
________ It was a lot of running for me, but I kept on practicing day after day. As the seasons progressed, I found that I could run longer and faster.
Eighth grade soon rolled around and I was feeling really confident about trying out for another sports meet. Instead of attempting soccer a second time, I decided to give field hockey a try. ________ This time, I was well prepared. After a week of tryouts, I was ecstatic (狂喜的) to see that my name made it on the list.
I was inspired, and I learned an important lesson: Once you do get into shape, don't stop or give up!
A. Again, the coach instructed us to run a lot of laps.
B. After tryouts were over, my name never made it on the list.
C. I made a big decision to sign up for the track and field team.
D. Being in shape helped me feel energetic, flexible, and strong.
E. Fortunately, I wasn't the only slow runner trying to get into shape.
F. The first day of practice was one of the hardest workouts I've ever had.
G. One of my friends convinced me to try out for the soccer team with her and I agreed.
四、语法填空
6、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. ________ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with ________ (inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned ________ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is
________ (responsibility) for learning the material assigned. When research ________ (assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain
________ a university library works; they expect students, ________ (especial) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties
________ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time ________ a professor can spend with a student outside of class ________ (limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.
五、书面表达
7、请从下列人物中选择你最喜欢的一位，用英语写一篇80词的短文
要求根据所给信息做适当发挥，且需包括以下三部分内容：1）对该人物的简单介绍；
2）喜欢该人物的理由；
3）从该人物身上得到的启示。
Among the three great persons, I like ________ most.
答案解析部分
一、阅读理解
1、【答案】（1）C
（2）B
【考点】主旨大意题，细节理解题，日常生活类，说明文
【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。肢体语言专家发现，人们睡觉的姿势实际上揭示了很多人的个性信息。（1）C 细节理解题。根据第五段中的Yearners are typically their own worst critics, always expecting the best results, explained Phipps.可知，向往型睡姿显示睡觉者追求完美，故选C。
（2）B 主旨大意题。根据本文的主题句中的“the way people sleep at night actually determines a lot about the type of personality they have”可知，本文主要讲的是“一个人晚上睡觉的姿势在很大程度上决定了这个人的个性特点”。故选B。
【点评】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心：要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。12.【小题2】B考查主旨大意。根据本文的主题句中的“the way people sleep at night actually determines a lot about the type of personality they have”可知，本文主要讲的是“一个人晚上睡觉的姿势在很大程度上决定了这个人的个性特点”。故选B。
2、【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
【考点】词义猜测题，细节理解题，旅游观光类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了令作者难忘的一次度假之旅。
（1）B 细节理解题。根据第一段中Our room was on the second floor but you could still hear the roar of the ocean and see the stars at night．可知，作者在海边度过假期。故选B。
（2）C 词义猜测题。根据第二段中Dad as worried as he was then and I knew that something was terribly wrong．The sense of fear started to overwhelm Mom and me．可知，母亲和作者被恐惧感所控制。故选C。
（3）D 细节理解题。根据最后一段the nearby vending(自动贩卖) machine started going crazy and spitting out cans of soda! The noise actually scared the intruder and he ran out of sight．可知，是自动贩卖机帮助他
们摆脱了困境，故选D。
【点评】猜测词义题。阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境（各种已知信息）推测、判断某些生词的词义。做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当然。在句子或段落中，我们可以利用熟悉的词语，根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义。【小题2】C词义猜测题。根据第二段中Dad as worried as he was
then and I knew that something was terribly wrong．The sense of fear started to overwhelm Mom and me．可知母亲和作者被恐惧感所控制。故答案C。
3、【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
【考点】推理判断题，细节理解题，教育文化类，议论文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章先列举出科学的许多功能，接着指出科学有巨大的诱惑力，以致许多作家抵挡不住这种诱惑，在文学作品中运用到科学。并以Brooks的新书The social animal为例，批判地分析这本书的优势和不足。
（1）D 推理判断题。首段第一、二句首先列举出科学的许多功能，接着指出科学有巨大的诱惑力，以致许多作家抵挡不住这种诱惑，在文学作品中运用到科学。故选D项。
（2）A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“…, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed,…”可知，作者认为写作思路清晰是这本书的一大优势。故选A项。
（3）B 推理判断题。最后一段中的链接词“while”之前是这本书的优势，其后作者指出了其不足。因此作者对这部书持批判的态度。故选B项。
【点评】推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。【小题2】A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“…, his writing is mostly clear and , to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed,… ”可知，作者认为写作思路清晰是这本书的一大优势。故选A项。
二、完形填空
4、【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A（6）A（7）D（8）C（9）C（10）B（11）A（12）D（13）C（14）B（15）A（16）D（17）A（18）C（19）B（20）D
【考点】记叙文，人物故事类
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了自己的表兄弟Mark是如何影响了作者人生的故事，从中让读者了解到每个人都有那么一个人在影响着自己，启发自己领悟到人生的真谛。
（1）B 考查动词。A. accept接受；B. remember记得；C. imagine想象；D. discover发现。我记得这件事就好像发生在昨天似的。根据句意可知选B。
（2）C 考查动词。A. made制造；B. missed想念，错过；C. received收到；D. used使用。大约在某个晚上八点钟的时候，我妈妈接到一个电话。根据句意可知选C。
（3）B 考查动词。A. promised许诺；B. informed告知；C. showed展示；D. begged祈求。医生告知他们我阿姨要立刻动手术。故选B。
（4）D 考查形容词。A. curious好奇的；B. sure确信的；C. disappointed感到失望的；D. worried担忧的。我的家人都非常担忧我阿姨的状况。故选D。
（5）A 考查名词。A. care关心；B. action行动；C. purpose目的；D. interest兴趣。当阿姨在医院里得到特别的照顾时，我的表兄弟Mark和我们呆在一块。故选A。
（6）A 考查动词。A. created创造；B. faced面对；C. found发现；D. influenced影响。神经紊乱给他的日
常生活创造了很多的问题。故选A。
（7）D 考查连词。A. unless除非；B. although尽管；C. until直到……为止；D. because因为。他没有任何真正的朋友，因为没人和他交往。故选D。
（8）C 考查动词。A. believe相信，认为；B. regret后悔；C. admit承认；D. decide决定。我必须承认的是刚开始的时候我不知道他会给我家带来多少负担。故选C。
（9）C 考查名词。A. puzzle迷惑；B. failure失败；C. burden负担；D. conflict冲突。句意见上一句解析。根据语境可知选C。
（10）B 考查名词。A. weakness劣势；B. ignorance无知，愚昧；C. relief减轻，安慰；D. mercy同情。现在看来我当时表现无知。故选B。
（11）A 考查动词。A. understood理解；B. dreamed梦想；C. questioned询问；D. required要求。我可能对生活和它的含义了解更多了。故选A。
（12）D 考查不定代词。A. anything任何事情；B. something某事；C. nothing什么也没有；D. everything 每件事情。回想起来，我认为生活中的一切都是理所当然的。故选D。
（13）C 考查形容词。A. powerful强大的；B. brave勇敢的；C. lucky幸运的；D. successful成功的。现在我知道能独立做这些事是多么幸运啊。故选C。
（14）B 考查名词。A. variety种类；B. level水平；C. job工作；D. balance平衡。Mark17岁，但学习相当于9岁的水平。故选B。
（15）A 考查名词。A. possibilities很可能；B. functions功能；C. achievements 成就；D. difficulties困难。他尝试做大部分其他人能做的事情的可能性。故选A。
（16）D 考查副词。A. Typically典型地；B. Occasionally偶尔；C. Accidentally意外地；D. Actually事实上。事实上他做得很好。故选D。
（17）A 考查动词。A. challenged挑战；B. prevented阻止；C. treated对待，治疗；D. reported报告。他向病魔发起挑战，表现出热爱生活的态度。故选A。
（18）C 考查名词。A. business生意；B. cost费用；C. pace步调；D. request请求。at one's own pace以某人自己的节奏，故选A。
（19）B 考查动词。A. represented象征；B. changed改变；C. formed形成，组成；D. supported支持。Mark 就是我的英雄，因为他的残疾永久改变了我对生活的态度。故选B。
（20）D 考查副词。A. easily容易地；B. normally正常地；C. properly合适地；D. completely完全地。你的观点能改变地这么彻底。故选D。
【点评】解答夹叙夹议的完形填空的文章时，首先要认真读懂第一段，尤其是文章的第一句话，如本文There is always a time in one's life when a hero comes along. Someone who has inspired youcan really help you learn what life is about. 这样就可以迅速找到文章的主旨大意，其次要跟着作者的思路读全文，思维要有灵活性，要随着继续与议论的转换，及时调整思维方式，答题时必须要遵守“整体-部分-整体”的步骤。
三、七选五
5、【答案】G；B；C；F；A
【考点】记叙文，七选五
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者上中学后报名参加运动队失败之后，报了田径队努力训练，到了下一学年作者终于如愿以偿进入了运动队的经历。
（1）G 根据上句：我的许多朋友报名参加学校的运动队。再根据空格下句：第一天进行足球选拔赛。可知此空的意思是：我的一个朋友说服我和她一起去参加足球队并且我同意了。故选G。
（2）B 根据上句：选拔赛我最后一个完成。可知我的名字没被列在名单上。故选B。
（3）C 根据下句：人们认为我疯了，因为我跑得慢。可知作者报了田径队。故选C。
（4）F 根据下句：对我来说这是一个很大的运动量，但我继续练习日复一日。可知上句的意思是：训练的第一天是我所经历过的最艰苦的训练之一。故选F。
（5）A 根据上句：我决定尝试一下曲棍球。再根据下句：这次我做好了充分准备。足球选拔赛要进行体能测试，曲棍球也会进行跑步测试。故选A。again是关键词。
【点评】做七选五时一定要主意上下文的联系，抓关键词。【小题5】A根据上句：我决定尝试一下曲棍球。再根据下句：这次我做好了充分准备。足球选拔赛要进行体能测试，曲棍球也会进行跑步测试。故选A。again是关键词。
四、语法填空
6、【答案】If/ When；information；with；responsible；is assigned；how；especially；besides；
which/that；is limited
【考点】语法填空，短文填词
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲述的是在学习的过程中，教师和学生的作用。学生的责任是尽量多地积极主动参与，去查阅资料，教师适当指导。
（1）If/ When 句意：当/如果一个长的阅读作业被给时，教师期望学生能熟悉信息。根据句意可知填If/ When。
（2）information 句意：教师期望学生能熟悉信息。此处用名词形式，故填information。
（3）with 句意：有些时候家庭作业带着简单的书面评论而没有成绩。with具有，带有，故填with。（4）responsible 固定词组：be responsible for对……负责，故填responsible。
（5）is assigned 根据句意可知，此处用一般现在时态的被动语态，“研究被分配”。故填is assigned。（6）how 句意：一所大学怎样运作。故填how。
（7）especially 副词修饰动词，故填especially。
（8）besides 句意：除了教学之外，还有很多其他职责。此处用介词besides表示“此外”。
（9）which/ that the time作先行词，在后面的定语从句中做宾语，故填which/ that。
（10）is limited 句意：时间是被限制的。根据句意，用一般现在时态的被动语态。
【点评】1.be responsible for对---负责；take responsibility for对---承担责任；responsibly(副词)；2. besides （副词）另外，此外；（介词）除---之外还有---。
五、书面表达
7、【答案】One possible version：
Helen Keller is one of my favorite writers. She is an ordinary but great woman.
What impresses me most is her strong will. Disabled as she was, she never gave in to the misfortune. On the contrary, she was more optimistic than before. As we know, it is difficult for the disabled to learn. But Helen Keller was different from others, she was eager for knowledge. Nothing could change her determined mind. Her determination made her overcome various difficulties. That's why I respect her so much.
Whenever I th ink of “If I had the power of sight for three days, ...”, I can't help being touched by Helen. From
her, I learn that we should value what we have and hold a firm belief in life however hard it is.
【考点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本文是提纲类作文。要点已给出，写作时不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯，同时要把所提示的点写全，语句通顺，同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。
【点评】本文采用三段式，语句通顺，内容齐全，布局合理，使用高级句子。She is an ordinary but great woman. but的运用非常巧妙；What impresses me most is her strong will. what引导主语从句；Disabled as she was, she never gave in to the misfortune. as引导让步状语从句，用部分倒装；As we know, it is difficult for the disabled to learn. As引导非限制性定语从句；That's why I respect her so much. why引导表语从句；I learn that we should value what we have and hold a firm belief in life however hard it is. 宾语从句里面套着一个宾语从句，并且however引导让步状语从句堪称经典；另外，On the contrary, Whenever的运用为文章增色添彩。
浙江省绍兴市市区土地面积和年末常住人口数量数据分析报 告2019版
序言 本报告针对绍兴市市区土地面积和年末常住人口数量进行深度分析，并对土地面积和年末常住人口数量主要指标即土地面积，年末常住人口等进行了总结分析。 借助分析我们可以更深入的了解绍兴市市区土地面积和年末常住人口数量整体状况，从全面立体的角度了解绍兴市市区土地面积和年末常住人口数量现状，把握行业前景。 本报告借助权威多维度数据分析，客观反映当前绍兴市市区土地面积和年末常住人口数量趋势、规律以及发展脉络，相信对了解绍兴市市区土地面积和年末常住人口数量现状具有极高的参考使用价值，亦对商业决策具有重要借鉴作用。 绍兴市市区土地面积和年末常住人口数量分析报告中数据来源于中国国家统计局等权威部门，数据公正、客观。
目录 第一节绍兴市市区土地面积和年末常住人口数量现状 (1) 第二节绍兴市市区土地面积指标分析 (3) 一、绍兴市市区土地面积现状统计 (3) 二、全省土地面积现状统计 (3) 三、绍兴市市区土地面积占全省土地面积比重统计 (3) 四、绍兴市市区土地面积（2016-2018）统计分析 (4) 五、绍兴市市区土地面积（2017-2018）变动分析 (4) 六、全省土地面积（2016-2018）统计分析 (5) 七、全省土地面积（2017-2018）变动分析 (5) 八、绍兴市市区土地面积同全省土地面积（2017-2018）变动对比分析 (6) 第三节绍兴市市区年末常住人口指标分析 (7) 一、绍兴市市区年末常住人口现状统计 (7) 二、全省年末常住人口现状统计分析 (7) 三、绍兴市市区年末常住人口占全省年末常住人口比重统计分析 (7) 四、绍兴市市区年末常住人口（2016-2018）统计分析 (8) 五、绍兴市市区年末常住人口（2017-2018）变动分析 (8) 六、全省年末常住人口（2016-2018）统计分析 (9)
第二学期期中检测试卷 七年级英语 （满分：110分） 听力部分 I.听力 (每题1分，共20分) A).听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(每个句子读两遍) ( ) 1. A. ice B. volleyball C. voice ( ) 2. A. play B. practice C. place ( ) 3. A. join B. jeans C. plane ( ) 4. A. anything B. any C something ( ) 5. A. excited B. expensive C. bad B). 听句子，选择最佳答语。（每个句子读两遍）[来源:] ( ) 6. A.I had a good time. B.Yes,I does. C. Once a week.[来源:] ( ) 7. A.For three days B. In two weeks C.It ’s about 114kilometres ( ) 8. A.He ’s tired. B.Yes, I ’d love to. C.I can ’t go. ( ) 9. A.Yes,he is. B.Good idea! C. Thanks. ( ) 10. A.I ’m a student. B. I ’m fine! Thanks C. By bike. C). 听对话，选择正确的答案。（每段对话读两遍） ( ) 11. A. too expensive B. too old C. Neighbour always plays music loudly ( ) 12. A. hamburger and a glass of milk B. bread C. rice and a glass of milk ( ) 13. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Sunday ( ) 14. A. fish B. apple C. bread ( ) 15 . A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D). 听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题。（短文读两遍） 16. Mary is a(n) ________ girl. A English B American C Japanese D Chinese 17. Mary _________ speak English. A is B not C can D are 18. Her eyes are ________, and her hair is __________. A blue, black B yellow, white C blue, blond D black, blond 19. I am _________, but Mary is _____________. A Chinese, English B English, Chinese C an Chinese, an English girl. D Chinese, an English girl 。 20. Mary is _____________ now. A sweeping the floor B cleaning the blackboard C speaking Chinese D doing her homework 笔试部分 II.词汇（每题1分，共5分） 期中考试英语试题 听力.mp3
第二学期期中考试 高二英语试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of poems does the man dislike? A. Realistic poems. B. Romantic poems. C. Humorous poems. 2. What is the woman doing? A. Enjoying her music. B. Preparing for a contest. C. Looking for her earphones. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a post office. B. In a hotel. C. In a taxi. 4. What time is it now? A. 1010. B.1030. C. 1100. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She wants to practice French with the man. B. She will move to the quiet section. C. She won’t do what the man asks. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 6. Which place is the woman looking for? A.A hotel. B. A street. C. A park. 7. Where will the woman turn right? A. On the next block. B. At the second street. C. At the very end of the street. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8-9题。 8. How did the man intend to change his appointment? A. By cancelling it. B. By changing it to another day. C. By making it earlier that day. 9. When did the man decide to see Dr. Benjamin in the end? A. At 300 p.m. on Wednesday. B. At 430 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 1000 a.m. on Thursday. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10-12题。 10. Where is the woman going for her vacation? A. To New ealand. B. To Australia. C. To Spain. 11. How long did the woman’s mother travel with the man in Spain? A. For two months. B. For two weeks. C. For six months. 12. Who might Terri be? A. The woman’s mother. B. The man’s aunt. C. The man’s wife. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13-16 题。
绍兴一中2017年3月高三政治选考模拟试卷 一、判断题（本大题共10分，每小题1分。 1.使用支付宝购物付款不属于商品流通 2.民营企业享有与国有企业同等的市场地位和法律保护。 3.股票价格越低，投资风险也就越低。 4.村务公开是村民自治的重要体现，是村民行使监督权利的重要条件。 5.中国海警船南海巡航是国家在行使自卫权。 6.“科学发展”和“天人合一”思想是一脉相承的，这印证了中华文化的博大精深。 7.电视频道的日益细分符合人们文化需求多层次、多样化、多方面的特点。 8.马拉松选手分目标跑到终点的做法是量变与质变辩证关系的灵活实践。 9.“和实生物，同则不继”说明矛盾的斗争性是事物发展的源泉。 10.“刻舟求剑”的典故告诫我们不能犯形而上学的错误。 二、选择题Ⅰ（本大题共22小题，每小题2分，共44分。 11.中国外汇交易中心发布的CFETS人民币汇率指数，主要通过13种世界主要货币的汇率变动对人民币进行估值，而不再单一地盯住美元。这意味着 ①中国利用外资规模逐步夸大②人民币汇率波动的幅度可能收窄 ③人民币汇率变动更加透明、更加市场化④可以避免中国外贸企业因汇率变动带来的损失 A.②③ B.①③ C.①④ D.②④ 12.“做活动”已经成为商家促销的代名词。有商家坦言，活动期间以抽奖、砸金蛋等形式让利，火爆的人气往往也能“催促”那些举棋不定的潜在客户签单。商家这种做法 A.体现了价格是影响消费的基础和前提 B.说明了性价比越高的商品销量越好 C.体现了商家以服务消费者为根本目的 D.利用了人们的求实心理和从众心理 13.为了增强自身的就业能力，大学校园里涌现出了“考证潮”，教师资格证、律师资格证都成了大学生的热门选择。这要求新时代劳动者 ①积极主动适应劳动力市场需要②转变观念积极开展自主创业 ③抓住机遇，改善劳动和就业环境④树立竞争就业观和自主择业观 A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ 14.近年来，浙江许多自然环境优美的地方，逐渐兴起了体验田园生活的民宿，这些民宿结合当地人文、生态等资源，吸引了大量游客。“民宿经济”之所以热门，可能是 ①迎合了消费者的消费心理②产业融合有利于提升经济效益 ③当地政府的机会调控④转变了旅游业的发展方式 A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④ 15.随着户籍制度改革的深入，浙江多地已经取消农业户口和非农业户口性质区分，统一等级为居民户口。这一改革的目的是 ①推进以人为核心的新型城镇化建设②建立统一的社保体系，促进社会公平 ③打破城乡二元结构，实现一体化发展④增加农业劳动力供给，化解农村空心化 A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④ 16.我国在制定《国家人权行动计划（2016-2020年）》时邀请人权专家组成专家团队，广泛征求社会各界的意见和建议。坚持“以人民为中心的发展思想”，强调“依法保障公民权利”，以促进“人的全面发展”。这
2016-2017八年级下英语期期中考试 Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） （）1.—What’s the matter your younger sister? —She has a cough. A.for B. at C. with D. on （）2.She had a , so she went to see the dentist. A. headache B. stomachache C.toothache D. fever （）3. She finished the novel and returned it to me in time. A. read B.to read C.reading D. Reads （）4. —I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some money? —No problem. Here you are. A. lend B.borrow C.buy D.keep （）5. Your bedroom is very dirty. Please at once. A. clean up it B.clean it up C.clean up them D.clean them up （）6. Mary is singing and dreams of being a singer.
A. angry B.full of C.interested in D.surprised at （）7. —Have you heard that UFO landed on Center Street yesterday? —Of course. And alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station. A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.an;an （）8. —I have too much housework to do at home. —ask your husband for help? A.You can B.Why don’t C.Why not D.How about （）9. —What are you going to do if it tomorrow? —I haven’t thought about it. A.doesn’t rain B.won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D.isn’t raining （）10.The teacher my mobile phone because I used it in class. A.took out B.took away C.took off D.took place （）11.—How long can I this book? —For a week. A.borrow B.lend C.return D.keep （）12. The girl ice cream in the sofa while
诸暨中学2019学年高二期中考试英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟； 2．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效； 3．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Check his room. B. Write his report. C. Call his dad. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A photo. B. A friend. C. A party. 3. What will the woman’s family probably do this year? A. Cycling. B. Windsurfing. C. Walking. 4. How much is the man's ticket? A. ￡16.50. B. ￡14.50. C. ￡12.50. 5. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the cinema. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题. 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What happened to Molly? A. She hurt her finger. B. She broke her arm. C. She fell off her bike. 7. What does the woman complain about? A. The tennis player. B. The big bandage. C. The insect bites. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Order some equipment. B. Find a new supplier. C. Contact a job candidate. 9. What problems do the speakers have? A. The model has been discontinued.
高三语文 一、语言文字运用（共24分，其中选择题每小题3分） 1.下列词语中加点的字，注音全都正确的一项是（） A.狡狯．（kuài）嗾．使（suǒ）咳嗽．（sou）拾．级而上（sha） B.妊娠．（shēn）粮囤．（dùn）舔舐．（shì）嫦娥奔．月（ban） C.酩酊．（dǐng）萦．绕（yín）狡黠．（xiá）强．颜欢笑（qiǎng） D.娉．婷（pīng）癖．好（pǐ）溃．脓（kuì）牝．鸡司晨（pìn） 2.下列各句中，没有错别字的一项是（） A.法国作家列那尔的作品数量不多，但都精致、凝练、犀利，已经逸出了自然主义的范畴，把现实和梦幻糅合在一起，他像一个雕塑家那样在工作。 B.大自然的魅力固然使人动情，但凭心而论，祁连山确实也沾了神话和历史的光。这里难以计数的神话传闻和层层叠叠的历史积淀，压低了祁连山，涂饰了祁连山，丰富了祁连山。 C.从选人用人的角度来考虑，领导干部也需要更多谋事的人，组成一支善于攻艰克难的人才队伍，解决问题，干出实绩。 D.旧的秩序与价值式微，新的规则与理念百废待兴，于是，基于私利的考量，道德滑坡、爱心蜇伏似乎也是不争的事实。 3.下列各句中，加点的词语运用正确的一项是（） A.有分析称，阿里巴巴高调宣布将建立起一个“能承载10万亿年成交额”的快递物流体系，意在狙击 ．．竞争对手京东。 B.“世事洞明皆学问，人情练达即文章”，自古以来，中国人就讲究得体说话，灵活办事，可钉可铆 ．．．．，不管是说话，还是与人交往、办事，都蕴藏着深奥的玄机。 C.这个会议持续了三个小时，与会者天马行空 ．．．．地瞎扯，最后竟然连正事都没有商量好。 D.10月中旬，这场100年未遇的暴雨，如汤沃雪 ．．．．，让人猝不及防，迅猛地冲刷这个以山地为主的农业县，造成的损失难以估计。 4.下列各句中，没有语病的一项是（） A.市中医院推拿科张医生说，人字拖虽然对人体健康没有直接的损害，但穿人字拖也的确存在一些安全隐患。 B.由于内蒙古牧区遭遇30年不遇的大雪，使近千人与外界失去联系。科尔沁草原上救援工作已经展开，救援队忙着清理道路，给牧民运送饲草料及生活补给品。 C.该议员一直担任美国国会能源及商业委员会执行委员，他大部分的竞选资金并非是其合法所得，而是来自于石油和天然气企业的捐献。 D.随着少数民族地区社会经济的快速发展，流动人口数量日渐增多，这对少数民族地区的社会经济发展产生了极为重大的影响。 5.请筛选、整合下面文字中的主要信息，拟写一条“中国皮影戏”的定义。（3分） ①中国皮影戏的影偶是皮质或纸质的彩色影偶。 ②中国皮影戏是一种伴随音乐和唱腔表演故事的戏剧形式。 ③皮影艺人在幕后用木杆操控影偶，通过光线照射在半透明的幕布上创造出动态的形象。 ④皮影艺人有许多绝技，诸如即兴演唱、假声扮演，一个人同时操纵数个影偶，能够演奏多种不同的乐器。 ⑤皮影戏在以前很受老百姓欢迎。 6.使用下面的词语写一段描写性文字，要求运用比喻、拟人的修辞手法。（60字内）（4分） 田野上夏夜万籁作响安静
绍兴旅游全攻略 “悠悠鉴湖水，浓浓古越情”，绍兴是著名的水乡、桥乡、酒乡、兰乡、书法之乡、名士之乡，又有“水乡泽国”、“桥都水城”之称。 第一天： 秋瑾故居 咸丰酒家：茴香豆（6元）、豆腐干（6元）、干菜焖肉（25元，好吃），再来一碗温温的黄酒（9元）。 3、参观中国第一名人故里——鲁迅故里（门票每天有限额，鲁迅故里游客中心预定/领票，游览约1.5小时，含鲁迅祖居、鲁迅故居、寿家台门、三味书屋【特产臭豆腐，冰木莲】、百草园、鲁迅生平事迹展馆、鲁迅笔下风情园）感受鲁迅的童年生活，聆听鲁迅的家庭变迁史。（PS：关于咸亨土特产，在鲁迅故里那边的新建路附近那个摊比较便宜。） 4、绍兴博物馆 5、午餐后游览爱情名园——沈园，（40元）一个宋朝时期的私家花园，一段千古流传的爱情故事——钗头凤。（PS：里面有一茶亭“双桂堂”不错，品茶听戏休闲，比较经济） 6、青藤书屋 7、秋瑾烈士纪念碑 8、周恩来祖居 9、蔡元培故居 10、戒珠寺（王羲之纪念馆）“题扇桥” 11、城市广场乌篷船码头，坐船游览绍兴原汁原味的小桥流水（约30分钟），百年老街--仓桥直街自由活动（约1.5小时）。 12、大通学堂 13、徐锡麟故居 14、东湖 第二天： 全国重点文保单位，大禹治水庆功之地会稽山景区——大禹陵（50元，准备好水）门口有电瓶车可以免费送你到景区的门口，1000多级台阶登上了大禹陵的山顶。 下山出门左转到百鸟乐园 从百鸟乐园回到大门口坐上了电瓶车到——香炉峰上的“炉峰禅寺”。（PS:如果想烧香的游客,请在百鸟乐园回来的大门口购买好香火，进入景区后购买价格翻倍；如果想上山顶的游客，请合理安排好时间：3小时左右） 4、兰亭 5、国家4A级景区柯岩风景区联票（柯岩-鉴湖-鲁镇100元，单独80元）柯岩是处以石文化为主要特色的景区、一座始建于隋朝年间高20、8米的石佛——天工大佛，（PS：鉴湖到柯岩要走一段路，注意街边的指示牌，否则要走冤枉路！）
三年级英语下册期中测试题一、选出与下列词语相应的单词（10分） （）小的 A 、monkey B、 small C、panda （）足球 A 、foot B、 football C、ball （）牛奶 A、rice B、noodles C、milk （）老虎 A、lion B、tiger C、elephant （）自行车 A、bike B、door C、doll 二、选择（30分） 1、My favourite colour is . A、red B、book C、a blue kite 2、----How many kites? ----- A、It’s a car B、Ten C、It’s red 3、It’s elephant. A、a B、an C the 4、-----What are they? ----- A、It’s a kite B、They is kites C、They are kites 5、I don’t like bikes. A、ride B、riding C、rides 6、They don’t like . A、my B、I C、me 7、Lingling (不喜欢）肉。 A、likes B、don’t like C、doesn’t like 8、 Do you like meat ? ____________ A. Yes,I don’t. B. Yes,I do. C.Yes,she does 9. Amy _________swimming. A. like B. Likes C. likes 10、------ your farourite song? -------- It’s the ABC song. A、What B、where’s C、What’s 三、将下列相对应的大小字母连线（10分） K F J O B E G I C H
浙江省绍兴市第一中学2015届高三上学期回头考语文试题 高三 2013-09-09 17:23 浙江省绍兴市第一中学2015届高三上学期回头考语文试题高三语文 一、语言文字运用（共6题，每题2分，共12分） 1．下列词语中加点的字，每组读音都相同的一项是（） A．辟邪/复辟憎恶/锃亮吹毛求疵/睚眦必报 B．慑服/蹑足军饷/晌午弄巧成拙/相形见绌 C．缜密/嗔怒偌大/诺言童山濯濯/擢发难数 D．狙击/拮据乐阙/宫阙毁家纾难/各抒己见 2．下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是（） A．甘霖怂涌沆瀣一气鹬蚌相争，渔人得利 B．打烊飓风沤心沥血月晕而风，础润而雨 C．赔偿寥廓退避三舍城门失火，殃及池鱼 D．磨合貂婵耳提面命欲加之罪，何患无辞 3．依次填入下列各句横线处最恰当的一组是（） ①要使社会上的正义感永不，就要在整个民族中大力弘扬正气。 ②“仰视碧天际，俯瞰绿水滨”，“山水纵横水自流，谁家门前欲离舟”，王羲之、陆游的诗句，溅湿了文人的胸襟，了古城的历史。 ③有时外面下着雨，心却晴着；有时外面晴着，心却下着雨。世界上许多东西在对比中让你品 味：。 A．泯灭滋润心晴的时候，雨也是晴；心雨的时候，晴也是雨。 B．磨灭滋养心雨的时候，晴也是雨；心晴的时候，雨也是晴。
C．磨灭滋润心雨的时候，雨就是雨；心晴的时候，晴还是晴。 D．泯灭滋养心晴的时候，晴就是晴，心雨的时候，雨还是雨。 4．下列句子中，加点的成语使用恰当的一句是（） A．这个女孩子外表看起来很柔弱，实际上她的内心非常坚强。她温柔的外表下蕴藏着强大的力量，按她自己的话说，她是个绵里藏针的人。 B．这段时间气候反常，昨天还是艳阳高照暖意融融，没想到夜里下了一场大雪后竟然一寒如此，我今天早上出门时不得不穿上羽绒服。 C．这位姑娘天生就眼睛深凹，鼻梁挺直，头发卷曲，身材苗条，好似芝兰玉树。 D．一名惯偷在车站行窃后正要逃跑，两位守候多时的反扒队员突然拦住他的去路，二人上下其手地将他摁倒，结果人赃俱获。 5．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（） A．不同的生活习俗、自然条件以及地理环境，使各地的民居在平面布局、结构方法、造型等方面呈现出纯朴自然，而又有着各自的特色。 B．次贷危机引发的全球性金融危机带来的影响还在持续，随着经济全球化的日益深化，如何缓解就业压力已成为世界各国最大的难题。 C．建立监督机制非常重要，企业对制度的决策、出台、执行到取得成效的每个环节都纳入监督的范围，就能切实有效地增强执行力。 D．失眠是指因睡眠时间不足、质量不佳对身体产生损害而出现的不舒服的感觉，应对失眠需要了解相关的睡眠卫生知识，进行自我调护。 6．把下列句子组成语意连贯的语段，排序最恰当的一项是（） ①艺术家富于感情，单凭直觉思维；他恍然大悟，无须推理。 ②这种看法未免失之武断，甚至是错误的。 ③真正的科学家，既有推理能力，也有相当的想象力，有时还会越过复杂的推理而直接得到答案；否则，他的科学研究也会受到影响。 ④人们习惯于把艺术和科学说成是毫无内在联系的完全不同的东西。 ⑤真正的艺术家，既有想象力，也有相当的推理能力，并且深知自己的作为；否则，他的艺术创作会受到影响。
八年级下英语期期中考试 Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） （）1.—What’s the matter your younger sister? — She has a cough. A.for B. at C. with D. on （）2.She had a , so she went to see the dentist. A. headache B. stomachache C.toothache D. fever （）3. She finished the novel and returned it to me in time. A. read B.to read C.reading D. Reads （）4. — I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some money? — No problem. Here you are. A. lend B.borrow C.buy D.keep （）5. Your bedroom is very dirty. Please at once. A. clean up it B.clean it up C.clean up them D.clean them up （）6. Mary is singing and dreams of being a singer. A. angry B.full of C.interested in D.surprised at （）7. — Have you heard that UFO landed on Center Street yesterday? —Of course. And alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station. A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.an;an （）8. — I have too much housework to do at home. —ask your husband for help? A.You can B.Why don’t C.Why not D.How about （）9. — What are you going to do if it tomorrow? —I haven’t thought about it. A.doesn’t rain B.won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D.isn’t
高二年上学期英语期中考试试卷 一、阅读理解 1. 阅读理解 Some people seem to have extraordinary memories. Zheng Aiqiang,a “memory athlete” on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbersin just one hour! You would think people like this have special brains. But accordingto a recent study by researchers from the US and the Netherlands, the brain structuresof ordinary people and 23 of the world’s leading memory athletes show no difference. That’s because good memories can be trained. New research inthe journal Neuron suggests that you can become a super memorizer with just sixweeks of hard training. Researchers found that technique called loci, invented by ancient Greeks,can greatly help improve memory. By using loci, you are using your imagination toimprove the brain’s memory ne tworks. You can link something you need to remember with aplace that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagineyourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example,zero could be handleon the door and five could be the painting on the wall. In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to
绍兴一中202１年第一学期回头考试卷 高三物理 一、单项选择题(共6小题，每小题3分，计１8分。只有一个选项符合题意。） 1.一张光盘可记录几亿个字节，其信息量相当于数千本十多万字的书,其中一个重要原因就是光盘上记录信息的轨道可以做得很密,1 ｍm的宽度至少可以容纳650条轨道。这是应用了激光的哪个特性？ A. 相干性好B．平行度好 C.亮度高 D.频率高 2.手机A的号码为，手机B的号码为，手机A拨打手机B时,手机B发出响声并且来电显示A的号码为。若将手机A置于一透明真空罩中,再用手机B拨打手机A，则A．发出响声,并显示B的号码 Ｂ.发出响声，但不显示B的号码 Ｃ.不发出响声，但显示B的号码 D.即不发出响声,也不显示号码 ３.如图所示，物体Ａ靠在竖直墙面上,在力F作用下,A、B保持静止.物体B的受力个数为A. 2 ? B. 3?Ｃ. 4??D. ５ 4．如图甲所示，“飞车走壁”的演员骑着摩托车飞驶在光滑的圆台形筒壁上，筒的轴线垂直于水平面，圆台筒固定不动。现将圆台筒简化为如图乙 所示,若演员骑着摩托车先后在A、Ｂ两处紧贴着内壁分别 在图乙中虚线所示的水平面内做匀速圆周运动,则下列说 法正确的是 A．A处的线速度大于Ｂ处的线速度 B．A处的角速度大于B处的角速度
C．A处对筒的压力大于B处对筒的压力 D.A处的向心力大于B处的向心力 5.用水平力拉一物体在水平地面上从静止开始做匀加速运动,到t1末撤去拉力Ｆ，物体做匀减速运动,到t2末静止。其速度图象如图所示，且α< β.若 拉力F做的功为W，平均功率为P；物体在加速和减速过程中 克服摩擦阻力做的功分别为W1和Ｗ2,它们的平均功率分别为Ｐ 和P２，则下列选项中正确的是 1 A.Ｗ=Ｗ1＋W2Ｂ．Ｗ1=W２ C. P＝P1+Ｐ2 D.P１> Ｐ2 6.横截面为直角三角形的两个相同斜面紧靠在一起,固定在水平面上，如图所示。它们的竖直边长都是底边长的一半。现有三个小球从左边斜面的顶点以不 同的初速度向右平抛,最后落在斜面上,其落点分别是a、b、c。 下列判断正确的是 Ａ．三小球比较，落在ａ点的小球飞行时间最短 Ｂ．三小球比较,落在c点的小球飞行过程速度变化最大 Ｃ.三小球比较,落在c点的小球飞行过程速度变化最快 D.无论小球抛出时初速度多大,落到斜面上的瞬时速度都不可能与斜面垂直 二、多项选择题（共５小题，每小题4分,计２0分。有多个选项符合题意,全部选对得４分，选对但不全的得2分,错选或不的得0分。) 7.关于电磁波谱,下列说法中正确的是 A．电视遥控器利用的是红外线 B．医院里常用X射线对病房和手术室进行消毒
浙江绍兴的风俗习惯 从越王勾践算起，绍兴人过年少说也有千把年的历史了。至于绍兴人的过年习俗，说来话长，在特定的地域环境和文化背景下，浓郁的古都遗风和淳厚的文化氛围沧桑般地溶入喜庆、欢快、团聚、祥和的气氛当中。 农历腊月初八，也称腊八日，绍兴先民一般都要用胡桃、松子、莲子、枣子、芡实、桂圆和荔枝做成腊八粥，并馈赠亲友，这是绍兴人过年的前奏。这碗粥起源于南宋寺庙，原本为僧家斋供用品，称之为“七宝五味粥”。 不知从何时起，这碗著名的稀饭，从寺庙流传到民间，把僧俗搅和在一起，并逐渐形成了杭州人腊八日烧八寺香的习俗。过年时节绍兴香火旺，除了宗教因素以外，还有一个鲜为人知的避难功能。早先杭州有句揶揄躲债人的老话，叫做“年廿七，勿着急；年廿八，想办法；年廿九，有有有；三十一日不见面，初一见面拱拱手。”大年三十夜，以前绍兴人家里一般都备有几只口彩吉利的菜蔬，比如猪大肠叫做常常顺利；鱼圆肉圆称为团团圆圆；鲞头煮肉就是有想头；春饼裹肉丝暗指银包金丝；黄豆牙叫如意菜；落花生叫长生果；黄菱肉、藕、荸荠、红枣四物并煮美其名曰有富，绍兴话藕的谐音为有，黄菱肉形似元宝，音形相加等于有富。 拜年祝福是过年必不可少的重要活动。大年初一，绍兴人开门头一件事就是放炮杖，俗称开门炮，张帖“开门大吉”，然后拜天地神马，拜家堂，拜灶司，拜祖先神像，再然后按辈分家人行拜年礼。比较有
趣的是亲朋好友之间的相互拜年，需要手持名片，古称“飞片”，上面写有造访者家中全体男士按辈分排序的姓名，如某某率子侄某某，孙侄某某，曾孙某某之类，片尾注某处，老话叫注地脚。有些文墨的家庭或小康富贵之家，新年伊始，家中必备题有“题凤”或“留芳”两字的专用记名本，记其亲属或飞片；记事本的上首四栏是主人为讨吉利自己填写的，第一是寿百龄老太爷，家住百岁坊巷；第二是富有余老爷，家住元宝街；第三是贵无极大人，家住大学士牌楼；第四是福照邻老爷，家住五福楼。造访者虽是杜撰，好在杭州确有其地名可供陪衬。现在看来，这类拜年祝福的风气，已显得过于迂腐和悖时，只有敬老爱幼的纯朴民风和历史延续的地名，还留下一点点过去拜年祝福的痕迹。 过去绍兴人可供人游玩娱乐的场所，只能用“螺蛳壳里做道场”来形容。杭州百姓终年劳作，只有过年才有闲暇。虽说“钱塘自古繁华”，可在过去相当长的一段时间里，“参差十万人家”新年公认的游乐的场所只有城隍山和梅花碑两处。 茶点小吃，鲁迅故居的奶油攀攀其中的一绝。它用奶油和油加糖制成，松脆可口，入口即化。 饮食习俗
英语期中考试试卷 Part I Reading Comprehension (10×4 = 40) Passage One Television has opened windows in everybody's life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen. Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and her the politicians before tan election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count. Unfortunately, television's influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the "television generations" are more violent than their parents and grandparents. Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn't do funny things like the people on children's programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That's the time it takes on the screen. 1. In the past, many young people ______. A) knew the effects of war B) went in for politics C) liked to save the wounded in wars D) were willing to be soldiers 2. Now with TV people can ________. A) discuss politics at an information center B) show more interest in politics C) make their own decisions on political affairs D) express their opinions freely 3. The author thinks that TV advertisements ______. A) are not reliable on the whole B) are useless to people C) are a good guide to adults D) are very harmful to the young 4. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A) People have become used to crimes now. B) With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly. C) People now like to read books with pictures. D) The adults are less violent than the young. 5. From the passage, we can conclude that _______. A) children should keep away from TV B) TV programs should be improved C) children's books should have pictures D) TV has a deep influence on the young Passage Two Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people but I also explain that there's a big difference between "being a writer" and " writing". In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hour alone at a typewriter. "You've got to want to write," I say to them, "not want to be a writer". The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer killed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in