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八年级英语下册Could you please clean your room说课稿

八年级英语下册Could you please clean your room说课稿
八年级英语下册Could you please clean your room说课稿

八年级英语Unit3 Could you please clean your room?第一课时

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尊敬的各位评委好!我是来自江口中学的余博。我抽到的内容是人教新目标2012版英语八年级下册第三单元Could you please clean your room?的第一课时。下面,我将从教材、教法、学法、教学过程四方面来说课。

一、教材分析

1、教学内容在本单元所处的位置

本单元主题聚焦在家庭生活上,谈论家务琐事和家庭互助。家庭生活是学生生活的重要组成部分,对学生行为习惯的养成及责任感的建立起着重要的作用。因此,从话题角度上看,这一单元在本学期以及整个初中阶段的教学中具有特殊的地位和重要性。作为本单元的第一课时,主要任务是通过学生主动的学习和探究,掌握六个与家务劳动有关的短语,并能使用“Could you please do sth...?”这一句型有礼貌地提出请求。话题贴近学生生活,容易调动起学生的好奇心和求知欲,有利于引导他们自主学习。同时,潜移默化地对学生进行了礼仪教育和感恩教育,于教学之中体现了情感态度和德育目标。

2、教学目标

根据本单元的教学目标以及八年级学生的认知特点,并结合学生的学习、生活实际,本课时的教学目标为以下几点:

知识目标:认识并熟练运用有关家务的短语clean the living room,sweep the floor,make the bed ,fold the clothes,do the dishes,掌握take out the rubbish。掌握并准确应用目标语言:Could you please...?来表达礼貌的请求。

能力目标:通过听、说、读、写等语言交际活动,提高学生全方位运用英语的能力。鼓励学生踊跃参加课堂活动,大胆地用英语表达自己。通过小组活动锻炼学生的团队合作能力。

情感价值目标:在人际交往中学会使用礼貌用语,提高自身修养。帮助学生树立主动承担家务的意识,渗透对父母的爱与感恩,做一个有家庭和社会责任感的新时代青少年。

3、教学重点难点

本课时的教学重点为学习和掌握有关家务劳动的短语并能实际运用在语境中。难点为“Could you please do sth...?”表示礼貌请求的疑问句的实际运用。

二、教法分析

教学中主要采用听说法、视听法、情景交际法、角色扮演法、课堂互动法等学习策略,利用多媒体课件来展开课堂,通过Pairwork问答式的口语交际活动来谈论如何礼貌提问。在教学过程中,关注学生的情感,营造宽松、民主的教学氛围,建立融洽、和谐的师生交流渠道。努力创设英语语言学习情境,设计贴近学生实际的教学活动,以听、说、读、写为主线,将学生置于交谈和学习的语境,发挥学生的主观能动性,在培养学生的能力上下功夫,鼓励学生创造性发挥,调动他们的学习积极性。培养学生的合作精神,提高他们的口语表达能力和学习英语的积极性。

三、学法分析

英语新课标把“培养学生学习英语的兴趣,树立自信心,培养良好学习习惯和形成有效策略,发展自主学习和合作精神”放在了首位。这就要求教师在教学过程中,要努力调动学生的学习兴趣,营造一种开放的、和谐的、积极互动的语言氛围,把课堂变成有声有色的舞台,使学生变被动学习为主动参与和互动学习,尽量让学生自己动口、动手、动脑,体验成功的快乐,从而不断地提高学习积极性和主动性。围绕教学重点,并结合本课时学习内容以及学生实际,在课堂上经过教师创设真实语境,学生自主探究、交流讨论、合作体验等方式,帮助学生逐步突破重、难点。让学生通过自己的观察、倾听来认知新知识,调动各方面感官搜集信息,并通过师生互动、生生互动等双边语言活动,达到综合运用的目的,实现语言交流与沟通的功能。

四、教学过程

1.创设情境,导入新课,呈现新知。引导学生观察教室,开门见山地引入目标句型Could you please....?请求学生帮助,并鼓励他们给出答语。在此过程中,不仅呈现了新知,并且温习了有关家务的短语,有利于消除学生的畏难情绪。然后通过询问Do you often do chores at home? 自然地过渡到新短语的学习。

2.词汇学习,句型操练。利用多媒体调动学生感官,谈论本班同学以及外国小朋友做家务的图片,不仅学习了词汇,而且巧妙地渗透了情感教育。通过发音类似的旧单词学习新单词,并且不把它们割离开来,而是在句型的运用中反复操练,达到四会的目的。

3.学生讨论,互动游戏,熟练词汇。同桌讨论各自承担家务的情况,全班游戏评选出“最能干的小帮手”,能够熟练使用新词并深入到情感教育。

4.听力练习,熟悉会话情境。检查时注意让学生用完整的句子,把它作为操练语言的过程而非单纯的填充答案。

5.创设家庭生活的情境,鼓励学生合作编排对话,分角色表演,从而突破难点,达到运用语言的目的。通过教师给出的场景,同桌互相练习检查掌握情况。再循序渐进地过渡到学生自由组合,模拟一段家庭生活的实况,真正达到掌握所学语言并能在合适的语境中使用的目的。

6.课堂小结。总结本节课所学知识,尤其是对目标句型的概括和浓缩,达到从表象到实质的突破。

7.课后作业。通过帮助父母做家务并写日记这一开放性的课后作业,拓展学生写的能力,升华情感教育。

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