2018高考大纲、2017新课标英语词汇表
无标志：初中；一星：高中必修；二星：选择性必修；彩色：2018高考考纲词汇而新课标不要求；加亮为2017新课标有而2018高考考纲无。
A
a(an) art
abandon v**
ability n
able a
abnormal a ** aboard prep ** abolish v
abortion n
about ad &prep above pre,a &ad abroad ad
abrupt a
absence n** absent a
absolute a absolutely ad* absorb v ** abstract a &n ** absurd a abundant a
abuse v ** academic a &n ** academy n accelerate v accent n**
accept v
access n &v ** accessible a accident n* accommodation n ** accompany v ** accomplish v according to account n * accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate a** accuse v ** accustomed a ache v &n * achieve v achievement n * acid a ** acknowledge v ** acquaintance n acquire v * acquisition n
acre n
across prep
act n &v
action n
active a
activity n actor n
actress n
actual a
actually ad*
acute a
AD abbr**
ad=advertisement n adapt v * adaptation n **
add v
addict v*
addicted a
addition n*
address n adequate a
adjust v ** adjustment n administration n ** admirable a
admire v * admission n
admit v * adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt v**
adorable a**
adore v
adult n *
advance v & n * advantage n adventure n * advertise v** advertisement(ad) n** advice n
advise v
advocate v **
affair n*
affect v**
affection n
afford v
afraid a
Africa n
African a &n
after ad,prep &conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad ** again ad
against prep
age n
agency n**
agenda n**
agent n aggressive a
ago ad
agree v
agreement n agricultural a agriculture n *
ahead ad*
aid n &v*
AIDS n
aim n &v*
air n
aircraft n
airline n**
airmail n
airplane n
airport n
airspace n
alarm n &v*
album n
alcohol n **
alcoholic a &n algebra n
alike ad
alive a
all ad,a &pron
allergic a
alley n
allocate v
allow v
allowance n
almost ad
alone a
along ad &prep alongside ad **
aloud ad
alphabet n
already ad
also ad
alternative a ** although conj altitude n
altogether ad ** aluminium
(Am aluminum) n always ad
am v(be)
a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr* amateur a**
amaze v
amazing a * ambassador n ambassadress n ambiguous a ambition n ** ambitious a** ambulance n ** America n American a&n
among prep
amount n &v *
ample a
amuse v ** amusement n
analyse(analyze) v** analysis n
ancestor n **
anchor v &n
ancient a
and conj
anecdote n
anger n**
angle n**
angry a
animal n
ankle n ** anniversary n announce v *
annoy v**
annual a*
another a &pron answer n &v
ant n
Antarctic a
anticipate v**
antique n**
anxiety n**
anxious a*
any pron &a anybody pron anyhow ad
anyone pron
anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad
apart ad &a ** apartment n * apologise(apologize) v * apology n
apparent a apparently ad**
appeal v &n **
appear v appearance n appendix n
appetite n **
applaud v &n **
apple n
applicant n ** application n *
apply v*
appoint v appointment n ** appreciate v ** appreciation n approach n &v* appropriate a** approval n
approve v ** approximately ad apron n
arbitrary a
April n
arch n **
architect n ** architecture n
Arctic a
are v(be)
area n
argue v*
argument n
arise(arose,arisen) v ** arithmetic n
arm n &v
armchair n
army n
around ad &prep arrange v arrangement n * arrest v**
arrival n
arrive v
arrow n **
art n
article n
artificial a**
artist n
as ad,conj &prep
ash n
ashamed a **
Asia n
Asian a &n
aside ad**
ask v
asleep a
aspect n*
assess v ** assessment n
assign**
assist v
assistance n assistant n ** associate v association n ** assume v * assumption n ** astonish v ** astronaut n ** astronomer n ** astronomy n
at prep
athlete n*
athletic a
Atlantic a * atmosphere n ** atom n
attach v *
attack v &n *
attain v *
attempt v &n*
attend v attention n
attitude n*
attract v *
attraction n
attractive a
audience n *
August n
aunt n
Australia n
Australian a&n
authentic a
author n *
authority n *
automatic a ** autonomous a **
autumn n
available a **
avenue n
average a &n *
avoid v
awake(awoke,awoken) v &a award n*
aware a*
away ad
awesome a **
awful a
awkward a*
B
baby n
bachelor n
back ad,a&n background n
backward(s) ad**
bacon n**
bacterium(pl bacteria) n bad(worse,worst) a badminton n*
bag n
baggage n
bakery n**
balance n*
balcony n
ball n
ballet n*
balloon n
bamboo n
ban n &v **
banana n
band n *
bandage n
bank n
bar n *
barbecue n **
barber n
barbershop n
bare a
barely ad**
bargain n &v
bark v &n**
barrier n**
base n *
baseball n
basement n
basic a
basin n*
basis n*
basket n
basketball n
bat n**
bath n**
bathe v
bathroom n
bathtub n
battery n*
battle n*
bay n**
BC abbr **
be(am,is,are,was, were,being,been) v beach n
bean n
beancurd(tofu) n **
bear1 n
bear2 v
beard n**
beast n
beat(beat,beaten) v &n
beautiful a
beauty n**
because conj
become(became,become) v
bed n
beddings n
bedroom n
bee n
beef n
beer n*
before prep,ad&conj
beg v
begin(began,begun) v
behalf n**
behave v**
behaviour(Am behavior) n*
behind prep&ad
being n**
belief n**
believe v
bell n
belly n
belong v *
below prep
belt n*
bench n
bend(bent,bent) v **
beneath prep*
beneficial a
benefit n &v * bent a &n
beside prep besides prep&ad best a
bet v**
better a
betray v
between prep beyond prep * bicycle n
bid v &n
big a
bike(bicycle) n
bill n
billion**
bingo n biochemistry n biography n biology n**
bird n
birth n
birthday n birthplace n biscuit n
bishop n
bit n
bite(bit,bitten) v * bitter a**
black a &n blackboard n blame n &v ** blank n &a ** blanket n**
bleed v**
bless v**
blind a
block n &v
blog*
blood n
blouse n
blow(blew,blown) v blue n &a
board n &v
boat n
body n
boil v **
bomb n &v ** bond n &v ** bone n*
bonus n **
book n &v
boom n &v
boost v**
boot n*
booth n
border n**
bored a
boring a
born a
borrow v
boss n
botanical a **
botany n
both a &pron
bother v**
bottle n
bottom n**
bounce v**
bound a **
boundary n **
bow v &n**
bowl n
bowling n **
box n
boxing n *
boy n
boycott v
brain n
brake n &v
branch n*
brand n
brave a
bravery n
bread n
break(broke,broken) v &n
breakfast n
breakthrough n
breast n**
breath n**
breathe v *
breathless a
brewery n
brick n**
bride n **
bridegroom n **
bridge n
brief a*
bright a
brilliant a **
bring(brought,brought) v
Britain n
British a&n
broad a
broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或-ed,-ed) v ** brochure n*
broken a
broom n
brother n
brown n &a
brunch n
brush v &n
Buddhism n
budget n**
buffet n **
build(built,built) v
building n
bunch n ** burden n
bureaucratic a
burglar n
burn(burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed) v &n
burst v
bury v**
bus n
bush n
business n
businessman/woman(pl businessmen/women) n busy a
but conj &prep
butcher n &v **
butter n *
butterfly n
button n &v*
buy(bought,bought) v
by prep
bye int
C
cab n
cabbage n **
cafe n *
cafeteria n **
cage n**
cake n
calculate v **
calendar n
call n &v
calligraphy n**
calm a &v *
calorie(calory) n
camel n**
camera n
camp n &v
campaign n **
compus n
can1(could);can’t=cannot modalv
can2 n
Canada n
Canadian a&n
canal n**
cancel v
cancer n **
candidate n **
candle n
candy n
canteen n **
cap n
capable a*
capacity n**
capital n
capsule n**
captain n*
caption n
car n
carbon n*
card n
care n &v
career n**
careful a
careless a
carpenter n
carpet n**
carriage n
carrier n
carrot n
carry v
cartoon n
carve v**
case n *
cash n &v *
cassette n
cast(cast,cast) v**
castle n**
casual a
cat n
catalogue n
catastrophe n
catch(caught,caught) v
category n**
cater v
Catholic a
cattle n *
cause n &v
caution n
cautious a
cave n
CD=compactdisk n
cease v**
ceiling n **
celebrate v
celebration n
celebity n**
cell n**
cent n
centigrade a
centimetre(Am centimeter) n**
central a
centre(Am center) n
century n
ceremony n
certain a
certainly ad
certificate n **
chain n*
chair n
chairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) n** chalk n
challenge n *
challenging a
champion n *
chance n
change n &v
changeable a
channel n ** chant v &n
chaos n**
chapter n*
character n* characteristic a &n** charge v &n*
charity n*
chart n**
chat n &v*
cheap a
cheat n &v **
check n &v
cheek n **
cheer n &v
cheerful a
cheers int
cheese n**
chef n **
chemical a &n **
chemist n **
chemistry n
cheque(Am check) n
chess n
chest n**
chew v **
chicken n
chief a &n*
child(pl children) n childhood n
China n
china n
Chinese a&n
chocolate n
choice n
choir n
choke n &v **
choose(chose,chosen) v chopsticks n
chorus n**
Christian n
Christmas n
church n**
cigar n
cigarette n**
cinema n
circle n &v
circuit n**
circulate v circumstance n **
circus n**
cite n
citizen n**
city n
civil a **
civilian n **
civilisation(civilization) n ** claim v**
clap v*
clarify v**
class n
classic a**
classify v classmate n classroom n
claw n
clay n **
clean v &a cleaner n
clear a
clerk n**
clever a
click v*
client n**
climate n*
climb v
clinic n**
clock n
clone v **
close a &ad
cloth n**
clothes n
clothing n
cloud n
cloudy a
club n
clue n**
clumsy a
coach n
coal n
coast n
coat n
cocoa n
coffee n
coin n coincidence n
coke n
cold a &n
collapse v**
collar n ** colleague n
collect v collection n * college n
collision n
colour(Am color) n &v comb n &v
column n** combine v**
come(came,come) v comedy n** comfort n ** comfortable a comic a&n** command n &v comment n * commercial a ** commit v ** commitment n ** committee n * common a communicate v communication n communism n communist n &a ** community n companion n company n * compare v comparison n** compass n compensate v compete v ** competence n ** competition n complain v** complete a &v complex a &n ** complicated n** component n ** compose v** composition n ** comprehension n comprehensive a** comprise v compromise v compulsory a computer n concentrate v * concept n ** concern v &n * concert n conclude v ** conclusion n ** concrete a ** condemn v condition n conduct v * conductor n conference n * confidence n* confident a confidential a confirm v* conflict n** Confucianism n** Confucius n** confuse v confused a** congratulate v congratulation n * connect v connection n conscience n consensus n consequence n ** conservation n ** conservative a
consider v considerate a consideration n consist v ** consistent a** constant a ** constitution n ** construct v construction n ** consult v consultant n ** consultation n** consume v** consumption n** contact v&n* contain v * container n contemporary a ** content1 n* content2 a* contest v&n** context n* continent n * continue v contract n&v** contradict v contradictory a ** contrary n &a ** contrast v&n** contribute v contribution n * control v &n controversial a convenience n convenient a * conventional a ** conversation n convey v convince v ** cook n &v cooker n
cookie n
cool a cooperate v** copy n &v
core n&v**
corn n
corner n corporate v corporation n correct v &a correction n correspond v ** corrupt a &v cost n &v costume n&v cosy(Am cozy) a cottage n**cotton n &a **
cough n &v
could modalv
coundil n**
count v
counter n
country n countryside n
county n*
couple n
courage n
course n
court n *
courtyard n
cousin n
cover n &v coverage n**
cow n
crash v &n *
crayon n
crazy a
cream n**
create v
creative a*
creature n**
credit n*
crew n**
crime n**
criminal n
crisis n**
criterion(pl criteria) n ** critical a**
criticise(criticize) v** crop n**
cross n &v
crossing n crossroads n
crowd n &v
crucial a**
cruel a**
cry n &v
cube n
cubic a
cuisine n**
culture n
cup n
cupboard n **
cure n &v *
curious a *
currency n
current a&n* curriculum n
curtain n**
cushion n
custom n *
customer n
customs n
cut(cut,cut) v &n cycle v
cyclist n
D
dad=daddy n
daily a,ad&n
dam n
damage n &v ** damp a &n ** dance n &v
danger n dangerous a
dare v & modalv ** dark a &n darkness n
dash v &n
data n *
database n **
date n &v
daughter n
dawn n
day n
dead a
deadline n **
deaf a
deal n
dear a
death n *
debate n &v **
debt n **
decade n** December n
decent a
decide v
decision n
declare v*
decline v**
decorate v * decoration n decrease v **
deed n
deep a &ad
deer n*
defeat v**
defence(Am defense) n* defend v**
definitely ad* definition n**
degree n
delay n &v **
delete v &n** deliberately ad delicate a ** delicious a
delight n
delighted a
deliver v*
demand v* demonstrate v** dentist n ** department(Dept.) n ** departure n** depend v
deposit v &n depress v
depth n ** describe v description n * desert v &n * deserve v**
design v &n * desire v &n *
desk n
desperate a ** despite prep* dessert n ** destination n * destroy v *
detail n*
detect v** detective n ** determine v * develop v development n device n**
devote v** devotion n
diagram n*
dial v
dialogue(Am dialog) n diamond n **
diary n
dictation n dictionary n
die v
diet n*
differ v ** difference n different a
difficult a difficulty n
dig(dug,dug) v digest v**
digital a*
dignity n** dilemma n dimension n ** dining n
dinner n
dinosaur n*
dioxide n
dip v
diploma n
direct a &v direction n director n directory n **
dirty a
disability n ** disabled a**
disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v * disappoint v disappointed a ** disaster n* discipline n** discount n ** discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n ** discuss v discussion n disease n * disgusting a
dish n
disk=disc n** dislike v
dismiss v**
display v** distance n*
distant a **
distinct a** distinction n distinguish v ** distribute v distribution n** district n**
disturb v ** disturbing a
dive v **
diverse a**
divide v
division n**
divorce v
dizzy a **
do(did,done) v doctor n document n *
dog n
doll n
dollar n
dolphin n*
domain v** domestic a** dominate v** donate v*
door n
dormitory(dorm) n ** dot n
double a &n
doubt n &v
down prep &ad download n &v* downstairs ad * downtown ad,n& a * dozen n**Dr=doctor n
draft n &v **
drag v**
dragon n*
drama n**
dramatic a**
draw(drew,drawn) v
drawback n
drawer n **
dream(dreamt,dreamt 或-ed,-ed) n &v dress n &v
drill n &v **
drink(drank,drunk) v
drive(drove,driven) v
driver n
drop n &v
drought n*
drug n**
drum n
drunk a
dry v &a
duck n
due to*
dull a
dumpling n
duration n
during prep
dusk n
dust n**
dustbin n
dusty a
duty n*
DVD=digital versatiledisk n dynamic a**
dynasty n**
E
each a &pron
eager a*
eagle n**
ear n
early a &ad
earn v*
earth n
earthquake n
ease n&v**
east a,ad &n
Easter n
eastern a
easy a
eat(ate,eaten) v
ecology n **
economic n**
edge n**
edition n
editor n*
educate v
education n
effect n*
efficient a** effort n*
egg n
eggplant n
eight num eighteen num eighth num
eighty num
either a,conj&ad elder n
elderly a**
elect v
election n** electric a electrical a electricity n * electronic a elegant a** element n* elephant n
eleven num
else ad elsewhere ad**
e(-)mail n &v embarrass v embarrassed a** embassy n emerge v** emergency n ** emotion n** emperor n** emphasis n** employ v** empty a
enable v* encounter v** encourage v encouragement n end n &v ending n
endless a
enemy n energetic a * energy n* engage v** engine n* engineer n England n English n&a enhance v** enjoy v enjoyable a enlarge v enormous a** enough pron,a& ad enquiry n
ensure v*
enter v enterprise n ** entertainment n ** enthusiastic a ** entire a
entirely ad* entitle v** entrance n *
entry n ** envelope n * environment n envy v &n ** episode n**
equal a &v * equality n equator n**
equip v equipment n *
era n**
eraser n
error n*
erupt v *
escape n &v * especially ad essay n** essential a** establish v*
estate a** estimate v&n** Europe n European a &n evaluate v**
eve n*
even ad
evening n
event n * eventually ad * ever ad
every a everybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n ** evident a evolution n
exact a
exactly ad
exam=examination n examine v** example n excellent a except prep exceptional a** exchange n &v * excite v
excited a
exciting a
excuse n &v
exercise n &v exhibition n ** exist v * existence n
exit n*
expand v** expansion n** expect v expectation n ** expense n ** expensive a experience n experiment n expert n*
explain v explanation n explicit a
explode v** explore v *
export n &v * expose v ** exposure n** express v &n expression n extend** extension n ** extent n*
external n&a* extinction n*
extra a * extraordinary a ** extreme a extremely ad
eye n
eyesight n
F
fabric n**
face n &v
facial a
facilitate v** facility n*
fact n
factor n*
factory n
fade v
fail v &n
failure n*
fair1 a
fair2 n
faith n **
fall1(fell,fallen) v fall2(Am)=autumn n false a**
familiar a*
family n
famous a
fan n fancy n,v &a*
fantastic a
fantasy n**
far(farther,farthest或further,furthest) a &ad fare n
farm n
farmer n
fashion n**
fast a &ad
fasten v
fat n &a
father(dad) n
fault n**
favour(Am favor) n **
favourite(Am favorite) a &n
fax n &v
fear n
feast n
feather n
feature n*
February n
federal a
fee n **
feed(fed,fed) v
feel(felt,felt) v
feeling n
fellow n **
female a &n **
fence n**
ferry n
festival n &a
fetch v*
fever n
few pron &a
fibre(Am fiber) n**
fiction n**
field n
fierce a
fifteen num
fifth num
fifty num
fight(fought,fought) n &v
figure n &v*
file n*
fill v
film n &v
final a
finally ad
finance n **
financial a**
find(found,found) v
finding n**
fine1 a
fine2 v
finger n
fingernail n
finish v &n
fire n &v
近十年高考英语高频词汇归纳 1 .alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2 .burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4 .blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 1 0.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/ed9863217.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
Unit1 a------achieve a(n) absolute accessible abandon absolutely accident ability absorb accidentally able abostract accommodation abnormal absurd accompany aboard abundant account abolish abuse accountant abortion academic accumulate about academy accuracy above accelerate accurate abroad accent accuse abrupt accept accustomed absence acceptable ache absent acceptance achieve absent-minded access Unit2 achievement-------affair achievement ad admit acid AD adolescence acknowledge adapt adolescent acquaintance adaptation adopt acquire add adore acquisition addict adult acre addicted advance across addiction advanced act addition advantage action address adventure active adequate advertise activity adjust advertisement actor adjustment advice actress administration advise actual admirable advocate actually admire aeroplane acute admission affair
核心高考高频 688词汇 1 序号考频单词 音标 词义 1 310 personal ['p:s ?nl] adj.私人的，个人的 2 289 tie [ta ?] v.系，联系 n. 关系 3 237 still [st?l] adj.静止的；adv.甚至，仍然 4 228 offer ['?:f ?] v.提供，出（价）；愿意（做某事） 5 202 addition [?'di ??n] n.增加 6 188 success [s?k'ses] n.成功 7 187 produce [pr ?'dju:s] v.生产，引起 n. 产品 8 185 expect [iks'pekt] v.预料，预计；期待 9 178 cause [k?:z] v.引起；n.原因；事业；目标10 177 state [ste?t] n.情形，状态；v.声明，陈述adj.国家的 11 169 manage ['m?nid ?] v.管理；设法做成（to ） 12 166 directly [di'rektli] adv.直接地13 165 improve [im'pru:v] v.改善，提高 14 162 wonder ['w ?nd ?] n.奇迹；v.想知道；怀疑 15 160 present ['preznt] adj.当前的，出席的；v.呈现；赠送；出席n.礼物； 现在 16 160 underline [.?nd?'lain] v.在…下面划线；强调17 159 mislead [mis'li:d] v.误导 18 157 complete [k?m'pli?t]v.完成；adj.完成的 19 154 lead [li:d] v.导致（to ），带领；过（…的生活）；n.领头位置20 153 sensitive ['sensitiv] adj.敏感的21 147 valuable ['v?lju ?bl] adj.贵重的22 146 courageous [k?'re ?d??s] adj.勇敢的 23 144 tend [tend] v.趋向，照顾（to ）24 141 matter ['m?t ?] n.事情；v.要紧25 136 realise ['ri ?laiz] v.意识到，实现（梦想）26 131 acceptable [?k'sept ?bl] adj.可接受的27 131 consider [k?n'sid ?] v.考虑，认为28 126 support [s?'p ??t]v.支持 29 125 fit [fit] adj.适宜的；健康的；v.安装(in)，适合30 124 hang [h??]v.悬挂31 123 protect [pr ?'tekt] v.保护
及时雨高考英语词汇默 写本上册答案 LG GROUP system office room 【LGA16H-LGYY-LGUA8Q8-LGA162】
25 1.sportsman 2.steal 3.successful 4.solve 5.statue 6.stadium 7.strict 8.soldier 9.strike 10.stress 11.spare 12.southern 13.stationery 14.structure 15.social 16.steep 17.struggle 18.soybean 19.sudden 20.strength 21.software 22.spoken 23.suit 24.special 25.stupid 26.痛苦，（常sufferings） 苦难 27.稳定的28.空间，太空 29.壮观的，辉煌的，极好的 30.储存 31.物种 32.（画家等的）工作室，电 影制片 33.标准，水平，规范，准则 34.吐痰，吐唾沫 35.刺激，激励 36.痛的，痛心的 37.使搁浅，使处于困境 38.（比赛等的）观众 39.潜意识的，下意识的 40.明确的，具体的，特定的 41.破坏，糟蹋，宠坏，溺 爱，（食物）变质 42.物质 43.主办，赞助 44.郊区，市郊 45.陈述，声明 46.固体的，坚实的 47.充足的，足够的 48.全体工作人员 49.伸展，传播，蔓延 50.饥饿，饿死 1.the living standard 2.spend… (in) doing / on sth.
3.stand for 4. joys and sorrow = happiness and sadness 5.（学业成绩）全A，全优 6.in spite of 7.the source of 8.in stock 9.speed up 10.speak/ think highly of 11.stay up 12.spiritual / material wealth 13.as soon as 14.by subway/ underground 15.stare at 16.勉强维持生活，糊口 17.suffer from 18.spring up 19.罢工 20.to one’s sorrow 21.专门研究，专门从事 22.steam engine 23.frankly / strictly / properly speaking 24.succeed in, be successful in 25.strive for/ to do 26.the solution to sth. 27.substitute A for B 28.stick to 29.special price 30.suggest (sb./ sb’s ) doing 31.be strict with 32.be sorry for / to do / that 33.in high/ low spirits 34.stand out 35.make / give/ deliver a speech 36.as soon as possible 37.on one’s stomach / back/ side / head 38.It (never) struck sb. that … 39.at low / high speed 40.start off / out 41.in one’s spare / leisure time 42.step by step 43.straight away 44.stand by 45.sooner or later 46.stretch oneself 47.individual / team sports 48.solar energy= the sun’s energy
Unit1 a ----- achieve a(n) abandon ability able abnormal aboard abolish abortion about above abroad abrupt absence absent absent-minded absolute absolutely absorb abostract absurd abundant abuse academic academy accelerate accent accept acceptable acceptance access accessible accident accidentally accommodation accompany account accountant accumulate accuracy accurate accuse accustomed ache achieve Unit2 achievement ------ affair achievement acid acknowledge acquaintance acquire acquisition acre across act action active activity actor actress actual actually acute ad AD adapt adaptation add addict addicted addiction addition address adequate adjust adjustment administration admirable admire admission admit adolescence adolescent adopt adore adult advance advanced advantage adventure advertise advertisement advice advise advocate aeroplane affair
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲 英语词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） abandon v. 放弃，抛弃 ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal a. 不正常的 aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等 abolish v. 废除 abortion n. 流产 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 absolute a. 绝对的 absorb v. 吸收 abstract a. & n. 抽象（的） absurd a. 荒谬的 abundant a. 丰富的 abuse v.滥用，虐待 academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的 academy n. 专科院校 accelerate v. 加快 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 access n. & v. 接近，进入 accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的 accident n. 事故，意外的事 accommodation n. 住宿，调节 accompany v. 陪伴 accomplish v. 完成，实现 account n. 账目；描述 accountant n. 会计师 accumulate v. 积累 accuracy n. 精确 accurate a. 精确 accuse v. 控告 accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 第 1 页共74 页
高考语文常考古诗词及名句默写大汇总及答案 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考语文常考古诗词及名句默写大汇总 1、陶渊明在《桃花源记》中表现老人孩子都悠闲快乐的句子是“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。”?? 2、杜甫在《茅屋为秋风所破歌》中推己及人，想到怎么才能得到千万间高楼大厦，能够“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。” 3、屈原《离骚》中的“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。”两句表明自己追慕先贤、愿保持清白献身正道的决心。 4、《逍遥游》中“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。”指出顺应天地万物之性、驾驭六气的变化才是真正的逍遥游。 5、白居易在《琵琶行》中写自己被贬后，无论春天江花盛开还是秋天美好的夜晚，都独自一人喝酒的两句是：“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。” 6、刘禹锡在《陋室铭》中表现“自己所交往的都是有修养的饱学之士，没有无学之辈”的两个句子是：“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。 7、庄子《逍遥游》通过舟对水的依赖来说明大鹏鸟的飞翔对风的依赖的句子是?“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。” 8、刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》表达诗人豁达胸怀和奋发向上、努力进取精神的诗句是?“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。” 9、苏轼《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》描写周瑜指挥赤壁之战时青春年少的英雄形象的句子是“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。”
10、《琵琶行》中，以自问自答的形式，借动物的鸣叫声表现环境氛围的荒凉凄清的句子是“? ? ? ? ??? ? ? ? ??。” 11、《赤壁赋》中，写苏子扣舷而歌，抒发其向往美好事物而不可得的怅惘失意之情的句子是“?? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。” 12、《行路难》中，以四个连续的动作，表现诗人面对美酒佳肴，内心依旧苦闷抑郁的句子是“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。” 13、《庄子?逍遥游》指出，宋荣子不但做到“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。”而且能够认清自身与外物的分际，辨明荣辱的界限。 14、白居易的《琵琶行》中“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。”两句，侧面描写和衬托了琵琶曲无穷的艺术魅力。 15、范仲淹在《渔家傲》中“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。”两句，既有故土之思，又有功业未建的焦虑。 16、在《诗经·氓》中女子倾诉自己从早到晚、终日操劳的两句诗是“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。” 17、在杜甫《春望》中，写用手挠发、头发稀疏，甚至连发簪都挽不起来的诗句是：“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。” 18、在《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》中，词人描绘历史英雄人物征战沙场、所向披靡的名句是：“? ? ? ? ??，? ? ? ? ??。”
A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 add vt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进 advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事，事情 affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 Africa* n. 非洲 African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 afterwards ad. 后来 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 aggression n. 侵略 aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业，农学 ahead ad. 在前，向前 aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具 AIDS n. 艾滋病 aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气 aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同) airline n. 航空公司；航空系统 airmail n. 航空邮件 airplane n. （美）飞机 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alarm n. 警报 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 altogether ad. 总共 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 am v. be的人称形式之一 ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午
2020年英语高考考试大纲 考核目标与要求 一、语言知识 要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录1至附录5），要求词汇量为3500左右。 二、语言运用 1．听力 要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能： ` （1）理解主旨要义； （2）获取具体的事实性信息； （3）对所听内容做出推断； （4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。 2．阅读 要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能： （1）理解主旨要义； （2）理解文中具体信息； 、 （3）根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义； （4）做出判断和推理； （5）理解文章的基本结构； （6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度。 3．写作 要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能： （1）清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思； （2）有效运用所学语言知识。 ^ 4．口语 要求考生根据提示进行口头表达。考生应能： （1）询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法； （2）做到语音、语调自然； （3）做到语言运用得体； （4）使用有效的交际策略。 1 附录1 语音项目表 > 1. 基本读音 (1) 26 个字母的读音 (2) 元音字母在重读音节中的读音 (3) 元音字母在轻读音节中的读音
(4) 元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音 (5) 常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音 (6) 辅音字母组合的读音 (7) 辅音连缀的读音 $ (8) 成节音的读音 2. 重音 (1) 单词重音 (2) 句子重音 3. 读音的变化 (1) 连读 (2) 失去爆破 (3) 弱读 (4) 同化 4. 语调与节奏 (1) 意群与停顿 (2) 语调 (3) 节奏 5. 语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用 { 6. 朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧 7. 主要英语国家的英语语音差异 2 附录2 语法项目表 1. 名词 (1) 可数名词及其单复数 (2) 不可数名词 (3) 专有名词 (4) 名词所有格 2. 代词 (1) 人称代词 (2) 物主代词 (3) 反身代词 (4) 指示代词 (5) 不定代词 (6) 疑问代词 ~ 3. 数词 (1) 基数词 (2) 序数词 4. 介词和介词短语 5. 连词 6. 形容词(比较级和最高级) 7. 副词(比较级和最高级) 8. 冠词 9. 动词 ！ (1) 动词的基本形式 (2) 系动词 (3) 及物动词和不及物动词 (4) 助动词 (5) 情态动词10. 时态 (1) 一般现在时 (2) 一般过去时 (3) 一般将来时 (4) 现在进行时 (5) 过去进行时 (6) 过去将来时 (7) 将来进行时 (8) 现在完成时 (9) 过去完成时 (10) 现在完成进行时 11. 被动语态 12. 非谓语动词 (1) 动词不定式 (2) 动词的-ing形式 (3) 动词的-ed形式 13. 构词法 (1) 合成法 (2) 派生法 (3) 转化法 (4) 缩写和简写 ； 14. 句子种类 (1) 陈述句 (2) 疑问句 (3) 祈使句 (4) 感叹句
高考英语词汇3500---默写版
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Unit1 a------achieve a(n) abandon ability able abnormal aboard abolish abortion about above abroad abrupt absence absent absent-minded absolute absolutely absorb abostract absurd abundant abuse academic academy accelerate accent accept acceptable acceptance access accessible accident accidentally accommodation accompany account accountant accumulate accuracy accurate accuse accustomed ache achieve Unit2 achievement-------affair achievement acid acknowledge acquaintance acquire acquisition acre across act action active activity actor actress actual actually acute ad AD adapt adaptation add addict addicted addiction addition address adequate adjust adjustment administration admirable admire admission admit adolescence adolescent adopt adore adult advance advanced advantage adventure advertise advertisement advice advise advocate aeroplane affair
2012届高三高考英语词汇表(2700左右，补常见词组) A a.m./am ， A.M./AM n. 午前，上午 a (an) art. 一(个、件…) abroad ad. 到(在)国外 absolutely adv. 绝对地,完全地 abstract adj.抽象的[C]摘要vt.使抽象化 accent [C].口音，音调 accept vt. (主观上)接受 ▲receive vt. (客观上)收到 achieve vt.达到，取得 achievement [C]成就 acknowledge vt.承认； 答谢 activity [C].活动 actor [C].男演员 actress [C]女演员 actual adj.实际的，现实的 actually adv. 实际上 ad (缩) =advertisement [C]广告 admission [U]准许进入，入场费，承认 adult [C]成年人 advance vi.进步，前进
African adj. 非洲(人)的[C]非洲人afterward(s) ad. 后来 ago ad. 以前 agriculture [U] 农业，农学 airline [C] 航空公司airport [C]飞机场 alcohol [U]酒精，酒，乙醇alike adj.(作表语)相像的adv.一样地，相似地alive adj. 活着的，存在的 aloud ad. 大声地already ad.已经区别already和yet altogether(=in all) ad. 总共all together 全体一起；同时在一起always ad. 总是，一直，永远 ambulance [C]救护车among prep在…中间，在…当中America n.美国
☆Unit One☆ art. 一(个、件…) a. 能够，有能力的 ad. 大约,到处，四处prep 关于,在各处,四处 a. 上面的ad. 在…之上prep 在…上面 ad. 到国外，在国外 n. 缺席；不在；缺乏，没有 vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心 adj. 抽象的；n. 摘要，提要 vt. 接受 n. 通道，入口；接近/进入的机会vt.取得，获得 n. 事故，意外的事 vi. & vt. 认为；说明；总计有 n. 帐（户）；叙述v.占（一定比例）；是……的原因；解释 vt. 指责；谴责；控告 vt. 达到，取得，完成 adj. 积极的；活跃的 n. 男演员；行动者 n. 女演员 adj. 真实的；实际的 vt. 使适应；改编，改写 vt. 添加，增加 vt. 钦佩；爱慕；欣赏 vt.承认；准许（入场、入学、入会），接纳 vt.采用，采纳；收养，领养 n.成（年）人 a.成（年）人的 v./n. 前进；推进；进步 a.高级的，先进的 n. 奇遇；冒险（的经历） n. 忠告，劝告，建议 vt. 忠告，劝告，向……提建议 n. 事务；事情；事件 vt. 影响；打动 vt. 负担得起(…的费用)，抽得出(时间)提供 a. 害怕的，担心的 ad.在后,后来prep. 在…之后,在…后面conj. 在…以后 adv. 然后；后来，以后
☆Unit Two☆ ad. 再一次，再，又 prep 与……相反，反对 ad. 以前 v. 同意，赞成，答应，约定 n. 农业；农艺；农学 adv. 在前；向前；提前 n. & vt. 帮助；援助；资助 n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力，对准 n. 空气，大气，气氛 n. 飞行器；航空器；飞机（单同复） n. 航空站，飞机场 n.空域, 上空,空间,领空, 广播时间 vt. 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n. 警报（器）；惊恐 a. 活着的，存在的；有活力的；有生气的 ad. 全部地pron. 全部，全体人员 a. 全部，所有的，总，整 vt. 允许，准许 ad. 几乎，差不多 a. 单独的，孤独的；仅仅，只，单 ad. 向前,和…在一起.一同prep. 沿着，顺着 ad. 出声地 ad. 已经 ad. 也，同样，而且 conj. 虽然，尽管 adv. 总共；完全地 ad. 总是，一直，永远 vt. 使吃惊；惊讶 n. 雄心；野心 prep. 在……中间，在(三个以上)之间 n. 数量，总额vi.合计，总共达；等于，意味着 vt. 逗……笑，娱乐；（提供）消遣 vt. 分析，剖析
2018年高考英语词汇解析 A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃 abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于 He abandoned himself to despair. 2.◎ability n. 能力；才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s abi lity 竭尽全力 He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的 They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词：normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) all the people aboard 机上的人 5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处 a) be abo ut to do sth…(when) I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外 a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下 The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的 be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂 abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt. accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as… 13.●access n.方法，通路，机会 The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.
2019年高考英语高频常考词汇解析梳理 A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃 abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于 He abandoned himself to despair. 2.◎ability n. 能力；才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力 He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的 They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词：normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) all the people aboard 机上的人 5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处 a) be about to do sth…(when) I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外 a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下 The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的 be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的
3500词汇默写-打印版
2013高考英语3500词汇全掌握 (一) 1._________ a friend/a ship 放弃；遗弃 2.the _____________to do something 能力 be _____________ to do something 3.abnormal adj. 4.go ______________the train 上火车 go on ________________the train 5.abolish 6.go ______________去国外 7.abrupt 8.be ________________fro m 缺席 9. _______________ truth 绝对的 10.be ________________in 吸收 11.abstract 12.be ________________in 丰富的 13.abuse 14.make ______________progr ess 学术的 15.academy 16.accelerate 17.with a foreign ______________口音18.be _________________ as 接受 _______________ 可 接受的 19.have ______________to 接 近，使用 be ___________ to 可 接近的；可得到的20.by ____________ 偶然地，意外地，碰巧 21.accommodation 22.________________s omeone 陪伴 keep someone ______________ 23.________________ a task 完成 24.________________ 根据 25.on ______________of 描述 26.an ________________会 计师 27.accurate with _______________精确28.be _______________ of 指控 be _________________wi th 29.be _________________to 惯常的 30.ache 31.________________ __success 获得 2
2018年高考英语3500词汇表 A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair. 2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s abilit y 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词：normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) all the people aboard 机上的人 5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处 a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt. accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as… 13.●access n.方法，通路，机会 The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge. Only high officials have access to the emperor. We students have access to the school library. accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的 Such information is not easily accessible to the public. 14. accident n.事故，意外的事