7B Unit 1 People around us
重点单词：
person n.人cheerful adj.快乐的，高兴的hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力的smart adj. 聪明的forget v. 忘记patient ①adj.耐心的②n.病人probably adv.可能care 照顾smell n. 气味v.闻起来
miss v.想念，错过joke 玩笑laugh 笑
Remain 保持strict 严格encourage v.鼓励
support 支持successful adj.获得成功的success n.成功
member 成员paragraph n.段落Dress n.连衣裙v.给···穿衣服Die v.死(非延续性）单数：dies 过去式：died 现在分词：dying adj.dead n.death
常考短语：
as well as 也，和··一样take care of =look after照顾
tell jokes 讲笑话make fun of 取笑
all day and all night 整日整夜go to work 去工作
give up 放弃give up 放弃
be strict about 对···严格be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
be strict in sth 对某事严格
经典句型：
1.she was really ····？
2. She is good at ···？
3. What do you think of ··？你任务/觉得··怎么样？（询问对方对某人/事的看法，态度）
4. Why not do sth.···？（page12）为什么不做某事？（提出自己的建议或者征求意见）
5.询问工作的句型：what +do/does +主语+do？；What is/are +主语；What +is +sb’s job？
详细讲解：
1.Talk about the people you like .谈论你喜欢的人。（page1)
Talk about 谈论
Talk with 与···交谈（强调双方无主次性，相互交流）如：she is talking with a friend.
Talk to 跟···谈话（强调一方的主动性，另一方以听为主）
如：I want to talk to my mother about the computer.
Can是情态动词，“能，能够”还可以表示“许可，请求”的意思，后面加动词原形。
肯定句变否定句时，can 后加not ，简写：can’t 不能，不会
肯定句变疑问句时，将can 提到主语之前。如：can you draw？——yes，I can./no I can’t
can（could），may (might)， must ，need ，ought to ，
dare (dared)， shall (should) ，will (would)。
4.My grandmother was a short woman with grey hair.（page3)
With ：①具有，带有。
②用，以··· she is writing with a pencil.
③和···一起 come with me.
④携带 I have no money with me .
⑤关于，对于 what’s wrong with you?
6.she was a very good cook.她是一个很好的厨师。（page3）
Cook 可数n. 厨师 V.煮，烧 cook+er=cooker 炊具
7.I will never forget the taste,and the smell as well.（page2）
还有类似：（page4）
例句：he can swim as well. He also wants to go there.
I’m a boy,too. He doesn’t want to go there,either.
8.she never makes fun of others.她从来不取笑别人。（page3）
①Make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。
Make是使役动词，后加省“to”的动词不定式做宾补。如：My mother made me do homework. 注意：使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave.get.keep.make(使,令), let(让), help(帮助), have(有；让；从事；允许；拿)等。
②make fun of 取笑
9.I hope we will always remain friends。我希望我们永远是朋友。（page3）
（1）①hope+that宾语从句（此处that省略）I hope they win the match.
②hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to be your good friend.
③ Hope for 盼望，期望 we hope for the best
（2）remain连系动词，“仍然是，保持不变”+n./adj./v-ing 如：we remain silent.
类似的还有：keep(保持),stay(保持),continue(继续、仍旧),stand(处于某状况) 10.His classes are always full of fun.他的课总是充满乐趣。（page3）
Be full of 充满（形容词）反义词：empty（空的）
Be filled with 装满（动词）反义词：empty （倒空）
(往瓶子里一直“fill”，直到“full”）
11.It was about saving the Earth from aliens.是关于抵御外星人、拯救地球的。（page7）
①Save 及物v. 挽救，拯救 save ···from ··挽救···免于···
Save one’s life 救某人的命 The doctor saved tne boy’s life.
②表示节省、节约 we’ll save 20 yuan。
③表示储存、贮存 I am saving some money for travelling.
Grammar：定冠词the的用法
1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。
Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。
Open the window please. 请把窗户打开。(双方都知道指的是哪一扇窗户) 3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。
There is a pen on the desk. The pen is red.
4.指世界上独一无二的事物。
Which is the biggest, the sun, the earth or the moon?
5.用在序数词、形容词最高级前。
The first truck is carrying a few baskets. 第一辆卡车装运一些筐。 6.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
the Great wall长城，the Summer Palace颐和园，
7.用在某些形容词前，表示某一类人。
the rich富人 the poor穷人 the sick病人 the old老人，
8.用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。
The Turners are going home on a train. 特纳夫妇在回家的火车上。
9.用在方位词前。
on the left/right在左/右边
in the east/west/north/south在东/西/北/南方
at the back/front of在……的后/前面
10.用在乐器名称前。（加运动不用the，加乐器要用the）
Do you like playing the piano or the violin?
11.用在表示海洋、河流、山脉、群岛及国家和党派名词前。
the East China Sea 东海
12.用在某些固定词组中。
all the same 仍然 all the time 一直
in the morning/afternoon / evening 在上午/下午/晚上
7B Unit 2 Travelling around the world
重点单词：
France n.法国French adj.法国的Frenchman 法国人（复数：Frenchman）Flag 国旗，标志greeting n. 敬礼，致意，问候wine 酒
Tick 滴答声possible 可能Europe欧洲
Store商店，贮存excellent adj.卓越的，杰出的lie 位于，撒谎
East 东south 南west 西north 北
coast n.海岸perfect 完美的ski 滑雪lift 电梯，举起Tower 塔finish 完成step n.脚步stairs 楼梯
Town 镇receive收到date日期address 地址
重点词组
Be famous for 以···而闻名（China is famous for The Great Wall。)
be famous as 作为什么而出名（Jielun Zhou is famous as a singer）
Be different from 与···不同反义词组：be the same as 和···一样
Far away from 远离department store 百货公司prefer to 更加喜欢，宁愿
Go on holiday 去度假go sightseeing 去观光
详细讲解：
1.I can jump higher than the Eiffel Tower!我能跳得比埃菲尔铁塔高！（page15）
higher than 副词比较级。句型为：“A+···+副词比较级+thanB”
如：You study harder than me.你比我学习更努力。
2.Don’t be silly，Lo。别傻了，LO.（page15）
这是一个祈使句，用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、劝告等语气，主语（you）通常可以省略。
主要句型有三种：
（1）V型祈使句：以动词原形开头。变否定句时，在句首加“don’t”Listen to me，please.
（2）B型祈使句：以be 动词开头Be quickly!please.
（3）L型祈使句：Let sb.+动词原形.变否定句时，在句首加“don’t”。
Let’s play football. 如：Don’t let them play football。
3.Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.(page17)
(1)places of interest 名胜(深圳的南头古城，龙岗大万世居、鹤湖新居，大鹏古城，龙田世居）
(2)such as “例如”主要用于列举同一类人或事物中的几个例子。
(3)For example “例如”,一般只用于同一类人或事物中的“一个”为例，要用逗号隔开。
如：Most of the boys in our class like ball games.For example ,Li Hua likes football.
4.The south of France lies on the coast.(法国南部坐落在海岸线上）（page17）
Lie ①位于，坐落于（过去式lay ）Guanlan Town lies in the north of Shenzhen.
②躺，撒谎（过去式：lied） I think you’re lying.我认为你在撒谎。
过去分词 lain 现在分词 lying
5.by的用法：（page17）
（1）在···的旁边by the window
（2）乘车，乘船by bus
（3）在···之前，不迟于by ten o’clock at night。
（4）表示方法，手段。He is drawing by pencil。
6.prefer：（跟在prefer 后面的是他更喜欢的）
（1）prefer sth. 更喜欢某事
（2）prefer sth to sth. 比起某物更喜欢某物he prefers apple to banana。
（3）Prefer doing sth to doing sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事。
I Prefer playing the piano to playing football。
我还知道：Would rather+动词原形···than+动词原形···宁愿···也不愿
She Would rather play the piano than play football。
（4）prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事。I prefer to read English in the morning。
7.try doing sth 试着做某事You should try eating more fruit。
Try to do sth 努力去做某事Try to get up early。
10.I learn a lot about the Ming and Qing dynasties.我学到许多关于明朝和清朝的知识。
11.Date日期（page22）
询问日期时：what’s the date？或者what date it is? 回答：It’s July ···
我们来拓展一下：询问星期几：what day it is？回答：It’s Monday。
13.Backpackers usually do not spend too much money on a trip。
Grammar 连词Conjunctions
连词：是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子作用。连词主要分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。分为：表平行或对等关系的连词、表转折关系的连词、表选择关系的连词、表因关系的连词
一、并列连词：
1.平行或对等关系的并列连词
and “和” ；both…and…“……和……两个都” ；as well as“也”
not only…but also…“不但……而且……”; neither…nor…“既不……也不……”如：①My mother bought me a present,and I like it very much.
我妈妈买了一件礼物给我，我很喜欢
②He can speak not only English but also French.他会说英语还会说法语。
2.表转折关系的并列连词：but“但是”；yet“然而”；while“而”；however“然而”
如： Lucy likes red while Lily likes white。露西喜欢红的，然而莉莉喜欢白的。
3.表选择关系的并列连词：or“或者”；either…or…“要么……要么……”
注：由or 连接的句子可以转换为有否定条件构成的主从复合句。
Eg：① Study hard，or you’ll fail the exam.努力学习，否则你考试会失败的。
=If you don’t study hard,you’ll fail the exam.
②Either you or he goes. “要么你去，要么他去”。
4.表因果关系的并列连词so “所以，因此”; for “因为”
Eg：①Kate was ill so she didn’t go to school.凯特病了所以没去学校。
②I have to stay up，for I have lots of homework to do。
我必须熬夜，因为我有很多作业。
二、不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词。
1.because（因为),so（所以)不能同时出现在一个句子里，只能用其一.
eg：Because he was tired,he couldn’t walk here.因为他很累，所以走不到这里。
=He was tired,so he couldn’t walk there.
2.although/though（虽然），but（但是）不能同时出现在一个句子里，只能用其一。
但although/though和yet 可以同时出现在一个句子里（yet 用作副词）
Eg:Though he was tired,he still worked hard.虽然他很累，但是她仍然坚持工作
=He was tired,but he still worked hard.：
三、and 和or 用于否定句中的区别
1)当列举成分是主语，又在否定词之前时用and连接；而当列举成分在否定词之后时，用“or”构成完全否定.
Eg：I can’t sing or dance. 我不会唱歌，也不会跳舞。
Lucy and lily can’t speak Chinese. 露西和莉莉都不会说汉语。
注意：在否定句中，如果所连接的两部分都有否定词那么用“and”而不用“or”
Eg：There is no water and no air on the moon.月球上没有水也没有空气。
2) 在否定句中，without +and；而在肯定句中，without+or,构成完全否定。
Eg：Man can’t live without air and water=Man will die without air or water.
四、由either……or….., neither……nor……,not only……but also……连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与较近的主语保持一致。（就近原则）
Not only my parents but also I am looking forward to meeting you.
不止我父母，连我很也很想见到你。
沪教牛津版八年级下Unit 3 讲解及练习 基础知识： 短语 1.a kind of...... 一种 cutting 剪纸 to到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有 off 出发、动身 ....around 拴....在...的周围 piece of一片、一条 and down起伏、上下波动 the front of 在...的前面 ...into 把...扔进 dark天黑后、黄昏后 more 不再、再也不 up 抬头看、查询 up 抚养、养育、教养 of 数百万 ...from...用....做成 the time一直 ...into把...变成 on 上演 out 剪成 made of 由...做成 the shape of 以......的形状 to 靠近 one’s attention得到某人的关注 up张贴、挂 句型 https://www.doczj.com/doc/ee2266723.html,ed to do sth过去常常做某事 sth to do sth 用...去做某事 3.be good at doing sth擅长做某事 ready for sth 为...做好准备 5.keep sb/sth adj 使某人/某物.... 6.be used to do sth 被用来做某事 7.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 8.make sb/sth adj 使某人/某物.... 9.as+adj原级+as 和......一样 语法：被动语态 nets are required for this type of fishing.这种捕鱼方式不需要网。 fishing was once pratised in lots of places in South-East China... 曾经中国东南部很多地方从事鸬鹚捕鱼业...... music show will be held in the school hall at . on Tuesday, 4 May. 5月4日星期二下午4点，将在学校大厅举行音乐表演。 说明：句1是一般现在时的被动语态，句2是一般过去时的被动语态，句3是一般将来时的被动语态。 英语的语态有主动和被动两种：主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 1.基本构成 be+过去分词 Football is played all over the world. 足球风靡世界。 Is it made of bamboo? 它是用竹子做的吗？
语法填空专项训练(一) 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 A There are many festivals in China. We celebrate (庆祝）different festivals (1)______ different ways. Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for (2) ______ (family) to get together. On that evening, (3) ______ Moon is round and bright. Family members get home at this festival (4) ______ they eat mooncakes in the open air. They also enjoy (5) ______ (stay) and talking with each other. Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar (农历）month. There (6) ______ (be) boat races (竞赛）in rivers and lakes in many places of China. Every boat just (7) ______ (look) like a dragon on the water. Qing Ming Festival is a day for people (8) ______ (remember) their dead relatives. It is often a (9) ______ (rain) day. People often go to the graves (坟墓）and put food and flowers there. Chong Yang Festival is a festival for old people. At this festival, people go home for the old. They give old people presents and best wishes. It’s also a time for (10) ______ (climb). : B Your junior high school years are coming to (1) ______ end. After the big exam, most of you will go to a senior high school soon. (2) ______ are you expecting (期待）from senior high school Every student (3) ______ (have) different ideas. Let’s see the plans some students are going (4) ______ (take) for the future. Zhou Jie, 15, from Shanghai: I have heard that although (尽管）student in senior high school are busy with their lessons, I hope there will be time (5) ______ (enjoy) sports, especially (尤其）tennis. There (6) ______ (be) a chess match in Shanghai and I’m going to help out and I’m sure I’l l (7) ______ (real) enjoy it. Jin Li, 16, from Harbin: 1 really enjoy science. I’m crazy about (8)______ (make) model planes, although Tm not good (9) ______ it. I’ll learn more science in senior high school. Wang Ya, 15, from Xiamen: Becoming a tall man is always one of my (10) ______ (dream), so I hope I can be taller in senior high school. C Clothes are important in our life. Different people wear different clothes. Now l et’s listen to some (1) ______ (people) ideas. ~
一、动词不定式 动词不定式的基本结构为“to do sth”（有时可以省略to）,在句中除了不能充当谓语外其他成分都可以充当，如主语、表语、宾语、状语、宾语补足语、定语等，这学期我们主要学习动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语和目的状语。 1.作宾语 需要用动词不定式做宾语的动词有： want, hope, wish, like ,begin,start, forget, remember, need, ask, learn, decide, would like, try, offer, plan, refuse, agree, help等。 Remember to post the letter. I hope to stay with you 拓展： （1）当作宾语的不定式后跟有宾语补足语时，通常需要形式宾语it代替不定式，并将真正的宾语（不定式）置于宾语补足语之后，其结构为：主语+谓语+it+宾语补足语+动词不定式。 I find it difficult to learn Japanese well. （2）当两个或两个以上的不定式连用时，后面的不定式往往省略to. He began to read and write after dinner. （3）动词不定式可以和疑问词who(m), which, what, when, how, where(why除外)等连用，构成动词不定式短语，在句中作主语、宾语或表语等。 How to control the water pollution is a big problem. The trouble is whom to invite. （4）”疑问词+动词不定式（短语）”作宾语时，相当于一个宾语从句 I don’t know what to do next time.= I don’t know what I should do next time. 2.作宾语补足语 动词不定式作宾语补足语时，放在宾语的后面，表示宾语是什么或者怎么样。其后接带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词（短语）有： ask, tell, like, love, hate, would like, order, teach, want, wish, advise等。 The doctor advised him to take a good rest. We asked him to sing a pop song at the party. 拓展： （1）动词不定式作宾语补足语时，在使役动词和感官动词后面需要省略to，常见的此类动词有：have, let, make, feel, hear, notice, see, watch. The boss made the workers work over 10 hours a day in the past. I saw Li Lei fall down from his bike, （2）help接动词不定式作宾语补足语时，不定式符号可以省略也可以不省略。 He often comes to help us (to) do some farming work. 3.作目的状语 动词不定式表目的时，可放在句子的前面，也可以放在句子的末尾，但在句子前面时，动词不定式常用逗号与句子隔开，而在句子末尾时一般不用逗号隔开。 He goes there to enjoy the fresh air.
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我 广州八年级英语（上册）主要知识点Unit 1 Newspapers phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管，掌管 V ote for …投赞成票 Take note 记录 Be responsible for 负责，有责任 Talk ....over 详谈 Make a list of .....把…列成清单 Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费 Make a decision about.... 对…作出决定 In one week's time 一周后 A copy of 一份 For free 免费From the air 从空中 Of one's own 某人自己的 Have the habit of.... 有…的习惯 Try one's best 尽力 Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己 Once a week 每周一次 Be pleased with.... 对…满意 Keep fit 保持健康 Have a high fever 发高烧 At break 课间休息 Not at all 一点也不，完全不 Get on well 相处得好 For this reason 因为这样 2.语法language: should and ought to (positive) should not and ought not to (negative) 3.辨析 3.1Other, the other, another (1) Other 表示泛指，没有特定的范围。 . Lei Feng always helped other people. (2) The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。其句型为：one...the other...（一个…另一个…） . The old man has two sons. One is a soldier, the other is a worker. (3) another 表示三者或者三者以上的其他任何一个。意为“再一；又一”。 . Would you like another cup of tea? 注意：the other 和other 后均可加名词，但是意思有所不同，“the other+名词”表示一定范围内出一部分外其余的全部，而"other+名词"表示出去部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全部。 S pend, cost, take, pay “花费” A. spend 主语必须为人，常用于一下结构： (1) spend time/money on sth. 在某物上花费时间、金钱。 . I spend two hours on this maths problem.
第三讲Unit3 Electricity 上海牛津沪教版八年级(下)同步讲义 Unit3 Electricity 适用学科初中英语适用年级初中二年级 适用区域上海课时时长（分钟）120分钟（一对一） 知识点知识点1：本单元词汇 知识点2：词组 知识点3：句型 知识点4：情态动词的用法知识点5：宾语从句 知识点6：系动词的用法 教学目标知识：学生能够基本掌握8年级上册Unit3中的词汇、词组、句型及语法。 方法：牢记各个知识点的用法，归纳总结异同点，通过习题加强巩固。 能力：熟练掌握各种词汇的用法； 具备准确判断词性及转换的能力； 熟练掌握情态动词的用法； 熟练掌握宾语从句的句序； 熟练掌握系动词的用法； 教学重点词性转换；宾语从句；情态动词；教学难点宾语从句的句序
教学过程 一、课堂导入 教师讲述一个与本节课题目有关的英文小故事，引出今日所要讲解的知识点，然后让学生简单梳理一下所涉及的问题，带着问题学习本节课的内容。 二、复习预习 教师引导学生复习上节课学的重点内容，检测单词的用法，（以提问、回顾的形式进行），针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑，并通过英文小故事导入本节课所要学习的新知识。 三、知识讲解 1. 知识点一：重点单词 1）servant [?s?:v?nt] 【词性】n. 【词义】仆人 【易混淆点】servant 仆人 service 服务 serve 提供服务 【经典例句】 Why is the servant in the title dangerous? 为什么标题中的仆人是危险的？ 2）electricity [??lek?tr?s?ti] 【词性】n.
初二（8上）英语语音过关 Unit1 Encyclopaedias 词汇学习四会要求：理解并重复运用是成功记忆之母 ①○会认读：最初新词可通过音标或老师或设备领读模仿熟练直至一看词形便能立刻反射出声音 ②○懂意思：知道中文意思及词性 ③○活运用:结合课本原句或文段去记它的中文意思和用法 ④○能拼写：注意单词中有哪些元音字母或元音字母组合 结合自然拼音法知道对应的字母或组合发什么音在练习和阅读的句子中不断扩充积累新词汇、短语及语法（平时尽力去尝试运用新学的词汇，定期回顾朗读所做的练习、课文、笔记） 词形词性读音中文意思基本用法课本原句（组词造句）****(读准音) （句）（字母&组合）（文句）（巩固记忆）（巩固记忆）（巩固记忆）词形词性音标中文意思遮掩默写3次遮掩默写2次遮掩默写1次 1 encyclopaedia n. [?n?sa?kl??pid??]百科全书 2 human adj [?hjum?n]人的 3 dinosaur n.['da?n?s??]恐龙 4 Italian n.[?'t?lj?n]意大利人 5 inventor n.[?n?vent?(r)]发明家 6 musician n.[mju?z???n]音乐家 7 scientist n. [?sa??nt?st]科学家；科学工作者 8 born v. [b?:rn]出生；诞生； 9 countryside n. [?k?ntri?sa?d]乡村\农村郊野 0 intelligence n. [?n?t?l?d??ns]智力；聪颖；情报； 1 artistic adj [ɑr?t?st?k]艺术的；有美感的 2 ability n. [??b?l?ti]能力，才能 3 perhaps adv. [p??h?ps]或许；（表示不确定）可能，大概 4 invention n. [?n?v?n??n]发明 5 notebook n. [?not?b?k]笔记本 6 include v [?n?klud]包括；包含；计入；包住 7 even adv. [?iv?n]甚至 8 however adv. [ha??ev?]不管到什么程度；无论如何；然而；可是 9 suddenly adv. [?s?dn:l?]意外地，忽然地 0 nobody pron. [?no?bɑdi, -?b?di, -b?di]没有人，无人 1 fossil n. [?fɑs?l]化石 2 win v [w?n]（在…中）获胜，赢；战胜（对手 3 dollar n [?dɑl?]美元 in the countryside 在乡村，在农村human being 人die out 灭绝，消失find out 了解，弄清 go for a walk 去散步from an early age从很小的时候artistic ability艺术能力grow older变老 *学习、复习痕迹(备忘) 复习第1次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 大致时长：_____分钟 加强预定时间：___月___号星期__ time: 复习第2次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 大致时长：_____分钟 加强预定时间：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 复习第3次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 大致时长：_____分钟 复习第4次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 复习第5次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 复习第6次：___月___号星期__ time:______________
词汇专项训练（一） I 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 ()1.— It will probably rain. Look, there are dark clouds in the sky. —Then let’s go home quickly. I am afraid we will get wet. A. finally B. possibly C. completely ()2. — How cheerful you are! Is there any good news? —Yes. We are going to have a school trip next Saturday. A. happy B. sad C. friendly ()3. — What a smart dog! It follows you everywhere. —Yes. It can also find the way home alone. A. weak B. strong C. clever ()4. — Oh, I forget to take the umbrella. Now it is raining heavily. —Don’t worry. I think it will stop soon. A. don’t remember B. don’t plan C don’t want ()5.. — I think our friendship will remain forever. —Yes, it will. A. work B. last C. finish ()6. — I am going to go on holiday. Would you like to go with me? —Yes, Td love to. I also want to make myself relaxed. A. take a trip B. go to bed C. take a photo ()7. — Can you go to school by yourself, Lily? —Yes, I can. A. in fact B. without help C. on your own ()8. — Nancy comes from England, right? —No. She is an American. A. is away B. lives in C. is from ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出当的词语完成句子。 ()9. To _________ something with a person is to talk about something with him or her. A. discuss B. play C. hear ()10. If you complete the work_________, you finish the work at last. A. successfully B. finally C. happily ()11. — The plane takes off at ten in the morning, so I have to arrive at the_________ at eight. —I see. Have a good time in Beijing. A. airport B. station C. garden ()12. — What does the word_________?
7B Unit 7 Poems 重点单词： Poem n.诗ordinary adj.平凡的，普通的feeling 感觉，情感order 命令，订购advice（不可数n.) 劝告，建议aloud 副词出高声地group 集体名词：群，组crow n. 集体名词人群；v.聚集，挤满 agree 同意disagree 不同意complete 完成 well n.井，adv.很好地shower淋浴narrow n.海峡，adj.狭窄的height n.高度high adj.高的superman 超人 Seller售货员smile 微笑rush充进 常考短语： (not) at all 一点也（不），完全也（不）（放在句末或者在否定词后） (be)worried about 为···担忧 rush out 冲出去 a crowd of 一群be crowded with 挤满； 经典句型： 1.It is ```to do``` 2````too```to 太···（以致于）不能·· 详细讲解： 1.read a poem aloud in a group. aloud 副词出声地，高声地 注意：强调出声时，与“read、speak、thing”等连用；Please read the text aloud。 强调大声时，与“cry、laugh、shout、call”连用。The boy is crying aloud。 2.agree page88： agree to 同意··意见to 后加计划、建议、安排、 决定等 Do you agree to that plan？ agree with 同意某人（说的话）with 后加人I agree with you in all your views. agree on （两人以上）取得 一致意见主语一般为复数，宾语只 能是表示某件事、计划 We agreed on a price for the car. 3.Pomes can tell stories. 诗歌可以讲故事page88 Tell 后面常跟双宾语，有tell sb.sth.或者tell sth. to sb 告诉某人某事 Tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事否定形式是：Tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事tell 告诉，后接双宾语My grandma often tells stories to us。 say 强调说的内容Can you say the word in English。 speak 及物v.：说某种语言Can you speak English？ 不及物v.：说话的能力He wanted to speak to me. talk 不及物v.交谈，谈话Who are you talking to？
2015-2016沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册 全套教学案 Content 第一讲................................................................... .. (2) Unit1 Language points............................................................... .. (2) 第二讲................................................................... .. (9) Grammar-不定代词................................................................... .. (9) 第三讲................................................................... . (13) Unit2 Language points............................................................... . (13) 第四讲................................................................... . (27) Grammar-数词................................................................... .. (27) 第五讲................................................................... . (35) Unit3 Language points............................................................... . (35) 第六讲................................................................... . (46) Grammar-形容词和副词................................................................... . (46) 第七讲...................................................................
沪教牛津版八上练习及 答案 集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
词义配对 1. ability A. 包括 2. human B. 没有人 3. however C. 人的 4. nobody D. 能力 5. include E. 然而 6. born F. 突然 7. intelligence G. 发明 8. suddenly H. 出生 9. invention I. 获胜 10. win J.智慧 Key: DCEBA HJFGI 单项选择 1. Chairman Mao ______ in the countryside. A. bears B. born C. is born D. was born 2. Do you know how did dinosaurs die ______? A. off B. out C. away D. down 3. Robots can help people _____ a lot of work. A. do B. does C. did D. doing 4. The apples are cheap. ______, nobody wants to buy them. A. But B. And C. So D. However 5. My brother dreams to be a _____ in the future, because he loves music very much. A. musician B. scientist C. inventor D. painter 6. All the shops are closed, _____ Seven- Eleven. A. include B. including C. included D. includes 7. If Tom ______ the game, we’ll give him a surprise. A. win B. wins C. won D. winning Key: DBADA BB 根据句子意思和根据所给的首字母提示，在横线上填一个合适的词，使句子完整。 1.Mony’s?grandparents?live?in?the?c_______________.? 2.Leonardo?da?Vinci?was?a?famous?I_________painter,inventor,musician? and?scientist. 3.When?Johnny?was?five?years?old,he?showed?his?a_____________in?paint ing.?
8A unit 1短语归纳 Be born 出生in the countryside 在农村 for example 例如more than 多于 Human being 人类die out 灭绝 come out of 从…..出来at the end of在什么的末端 just like 正如something important 重要的事be famous for 以……而闻名some ….others 一些……..一些how long 多长时间find out 了解 would like to 想要next to 紧挨着，在旁边 go for a walk 去散步look like看起来像（p11）take pictures of 给……..拍照look at 看…… look up 查阅 用法集萃 Learn to do sth 学习做某事 As +anj/adv +as 与…….一样………Like to do sth Used to do sth So much +不可数名词Help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 It be +adj (for sb ) +to do sth （对某人来说）做某事是…….的 Make sb do sth 使某人做某事 A number of +名词复数许多……….. 语法 Some and Any I have some questions about dinosours Do they have any questions about dinosaurs ? Would you like some teq? We don’t have any bread。 Some 和any Some 一般用于肯定句和表示请求，建议并希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。David has some friends in Shanghai. May I have some chicken ? Would you like some noodles? What about some coffee? Any 一般用于否定和疑问句中 Many hasn’t got any pens Any 还可以表示任何的，任一的 Any colour is ok
八年级上册英语单词UNIT 1 1.人的adj 2.恐龙n 3.发明家n 4.音乐家n 5.科学家n 6.出生v(三种形式) 7.乡村、农村n 8.才智、智慧n 9.才能n 10.可能adv 11.发明n 12.笔记本n 13.包括、包含v 14.甚至adv 15.然而adv 16.突然adv 17.没有人pron 18.获胜、赢v(三种形式) 19.美元n 20.在乡村 21.人 22.灭绝 23.弄清、了解 24.去散步
UNIT 2 1.数字n 2.指示、命令n 3.检查、核实v 4.儿子n 5.象棋n 6.印度n 7.充满智慧的adj 8.向…挑战v 9.许诺、承诺v 10.奖赏n 11.棋盘n 12.加倍v 13.数量n 14.金子n 15.代替adv 16.意识到v 17.抄写v 18.准确无误地adv 19.交通n 20.事故n 21.很早以前 22.向…挑战 23.…等等 24.抄写
UNIT 3 1.订货、命令n 2.比较v 3.显示器n 4.扬声器n 5.主机n 6.键盘n 7.鼠标n 8.打字v 9.大脑n 10.操纵、控制v 11.昂贵的adj 12.微小的adj 13.依靠v 14.速度n 15.操作、控制v 16.铁路系统n 17.公司n 18.价格n 19.合计n 20.出售v(三种形式) 21.受欢迎的adj 22.从事…工作 23.没意识到 24.依靠 25.除…以外 26.总计 27.盼望、期待
UNIT 4 1.广告n 2.滑稽的adj 3.创造v 4.电话n 5.车轮n 6.舒适的adj 7.四轮马车n 8.世纪n 9.乘客n 10.发明v 11.有用的、适用的adj 12.自…以来、因为prep 13.距离n 14.手机n 15.任何时候adv 16.开发v 17.灯n 18.蜡烛n 19.百天n 20.灰尘n 21.特殊的adj 22.翅膀n 23.引言n 24.代替 25.自那以来 26.与…保持联系 27.在白天 28.使…远离 29.同时
沪教牛津英语2020年中考复习冲刺—短文语法填空及参考答案 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。将答案写在答卷上（共10小题，每小题1分） （语法填空的评分标准：完全正确给1分，大小写错误每个扣0.5分。） Passage 1 As we all face the novel coronavirus(新冠状病毒), protecting 1._____(you) is the same as protecting others. Here are some safety 2.______(suggest) based on the Handbook for the Prevention and Treatment Center, 3._____ was released by WeDoctor Digital General Hospital. Stay away 4._____crowds and wear masks If you have to go to 5._____(crowd) places, remember to mask up. Keep at least one meter of 6._____(distant) between yourself and other people, 7.______(particular) those who are coughing or sneezing. 8._____ you are too close, you can breathe in the virus. Wearing a mask can prevent droplets(飞沫) from reaching your face or mouth. Stay healthy Keep proper indoor ventilation while at home. Open windows to let in fresh air during the day. It this three times a day for 15 minutes to half 9.____ hour each time. Proper ventilation can stop the virus from gathering into a greater amount. Wash hands properly Remember to wash your hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, coming home, coming into contact with garbage and touching animals. Avoid 10._____(touch) your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. Passage 2 1._____(wear) masks is an effective way of preventing respiratory droplet transmission(飞沫传播). Here 2._____(be) some questions you may care about. What kind of mask should I wear? Medical surgical masks and N95 masks are the two top 3.______(choice), according to the Center for Disease 4._____(mean) the mask blocks at least 95 percent of very small particles (颗粒). A Control and Prevention. “N95” medical surgical mask is enough for 5._____(day) protection when in open areas. 6._____, if you have close contact with suspected (疑似的) patients, an N95 mask is needed. If you go to uncrowded public places, you can also wear disposable (一次性的) medical masks. How to wear masks7._____( correct)? Distinguish (辨别) 8._____ the inside and outside parts of your mask, as well as the upper and 9._____(low) parts. The light surface is the inside of the mask, while the dark surface is the outside. Fully unfold the mask folded surface and use it to cover your mouth, nose, and lower jaw (下颚) entirely. Replace your masks 10._____(regular). Passage 3 From 1._____(science) studies to testing for new drugs, the mouse often plays a big part. Mice have helped us carry out many science experiments. In fact, 95 percent of all lab animals 2.______(be) mice, LiveScience reported. Scientists use mice for several 3.______(reason). For one, they are cheap and small. Scientists can 4.______(easy) keep them in their labs. Most of them are mild-tempered. They also reproduce (繁殖) quickly, so scientists can breed many mice within a short time. 1
—－可编辑修改，可打印— — 别找了你想要的都有！ 精品教育资料——全册教案，，试卷，教学课件，教学设计等一站式服务—— 全力满足教学需求，真实规划教 学环节 最新全面教学资源，打造完美教 学模式 小学一年级上英语词汇表 Unit1 hello 你好 hi嗨 goodbye 再见 morning 早上
afternoon中午，下午evening晚上 night深夜 nice好的 see看见 you 你 unit2 give给 me我 a 一，一个 please请 thank you 谢谢你ruler 尺子 book书 pencil 铅笔 rubber橡皮 how多么 for 为，给 unit3 this这，这个 is是， my 我的your 你的touch 摸摸not 不是face脸mouth嘴巴nose 鼻子eye 眼睛ear 耳朵cute 可爱的can会，能unit 4 I 我 you 你what什么flower花house房子sing 唱歌dance 跳舞read阅读draw画画Unit5 who 谁
she她 he他grandfather爷爷grandmother 奶奶father 父亲mother母亲 yes 是 no 不 mummy妈妈daddy爸爸 sister姐，妹brother 兄，弟baby 宝贝 finger手指 unit 6 look看 tall高的 thin 瘦的 fat肥的 short矮的classmate同学friend 朋友unit 7 how many多少one 一 two 二 three三 four 四 five 五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine 九 ten十 paper纸张 rabbit兔子 let’s 让我们 unit8 apple苹果 pear梨 peach桃子orange橘子 like喜欢 them他们（宾格）