江苏省南京市2021届高三年级9月学情调研
英语2020.09
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题纸上。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will the woman most probably work?
A.In her hometown.
B.In New York.
C. In a university.
2.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Interviewer and interviewee.
3.When will the two speakers probably meet?
A.This morning.
B.This afternoon.
C.Early tomorrow.
4.Why will the woman go to Edinburgh?
A.To attend a meeting.
B.To visit relatives.
C.To go sightseeing.
5.How much does the woman have to pay?
A.$70.
B.$105.
C.$140.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What season is it now?
A.Summer.
B.Autumn.
C.Winter.
7.What does the man think the weather will be like this weekend?
A.It'll be rainy.
B.It'll be fine.
C.It'll be cold.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What is Jack now?
A.A high school student.
B.A college student.
C.A computer engineer.
9.What is the real difference in his life now?
A.There is a lot of homework.
B.He has to be on his own.
C.There is much more to learn.
10.What is the most important part of his plan?
A.What to do first.
B.When and where to make it.
C.How to make it.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whee does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In a double room.
B.In a dry cleaner's.
C.At a hotel front desk.
12.What does the man ask about?
A.Whether he can have his washing done.
B.How much he has to pay for the laundry.
C.When he has to check out of the hotel.
13.What offer does the woman make?
A.To dry-clean his suit.
B.To carry his suitcase.
C.To give him a lift.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What is the woman's destination?
A.The 16th Street.
B.Battery Park.
C.A bookshop.
15.Why does she want to make a stop at Union Square?
A.Because the traffic is pretty heavy.
B.Because she wants to buy something.
C.Because Sally is waiting for her there.
16.What can we know about the man?
A.He drives slowly.
B.He likes reading.
C.He provides good service.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker introducing?
A.A fun magazine.
B.A TV program.
C.A language project.
18.What does"to pull the wool over someone's eyes"mean?
A.To stop someone.
B.To trick someone.
C.To persuade someone.
19.How can we get the meaning of idioms?
A.By using the context.
B.By talking with native speakers.
C.By understanding individual words.
20.What else is included in Learn Hot English?
A.Fashion.
B.Food.
C.Fitness.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
21.Which book probably explores the link between science and human nature?
A.None
B.Don Quijote
C.A Treatise of Human Nature
D.The Brothers Karamasov
22.Which of the following contributes to the popularity of The Brothers Karamasov?
A.Rich imagination.
B.Humor applied to writing.
C.Themes of love,law and duty.
D.Characters representing ruling classes.
23.What's the purpose of the passage?
A.To inform readers of the books.
B.To share studies of the books.
C.To evaluate the contents of the books.
D.To compare the features of the books.
B
The other day a big,ugly,black bat found its way to the bathroom of my house and hung, upside down,over the toilet bowl.As"the man of the house",I was asked to rid the house of the awful creature.I grabbed a pillow and held the broom.I quickly opened the bathroom door and threw the pillow at the bat.It didn't move.Then that old feeling started to come over me.It was the same feeling I experienced when I was sent down the stairs in the middle of the night to see what made a noise.The feeling can be summed up in one word-trapped.
All men,I think,sometimes have had that feeling of being trapped in some male role.It may be something as simple as having to carve the chicken before it is served,or having to pretend that you know something about car engines when the car won't start.However,women nowadays seem to have the freedom to be themselves.They can repair cars or be fire fighters.Yet men appear to be more afraid to do something different.It's as if being a man is not what you are,but what you do and the way you do it.
As I came towards the fierce and frightening bat,I wondered what would happen if I had simply told my wife that I won't do it-that she could get it out,or else call someone in the morning. But I couldn't do that!I am the man!I slowly opened the window and closed the toilet bowl cover.I
then,carefully,lifted the broom over my head and swept the bat out the window.Just like that,it was gone.
My wife was so pleased and in the morning,my son thought I was a hero.They asked me how I had got rid of the bat.I started to tell them-but then stopped.A man doesn't talk of such things.
24.Why does the author mention the old feeling in Paragraph 1?
A.To recall the old days.
B.To show his fear of darkness.
C.To predict his fight with the bat.
D.To highlight the situation of being trapped.
25.What does the author mean by mentioning women 's freedom in Paragraph 2?
A.Men are forced to bear household burdens.
B.Men have to live up to social expectations.
C.Women are free to choose their jobs.
D.Women are equal to men in workplaces.
26.The last sentence of the passage implies that the author
A.believes silence is gold
B.feels proud of himself
C.will do what he has to do
D.will be what he wants to be
27.How does the author sound in the passage?
A.Angry.
B.Humorous.
C.Desperate. 1
D.Serious.
C
On July 17,2017,Olympic diver Greg Louganis and his birth father,Fouvale Lutu,finally wrapped their arms around each other in their first official father-son hug."It was just meant to be, Louganis said of joining his father in Honolulu for an extended Lutu family reunion."It's so wonderful to have him with us,"said Lutu.whose three other children were also in attendance."And this is more of a beginning,"added Louganis.
But the four-day celebration also marked the conclusion of an emotional lifelong journey for Louganis,57,who was put up for adoption as a baby and struggled for years with the feeling that his biological parents never loved him.His adoptive parents were always open with him about that.But the adoption organization had lost Louganis' s files in a fire,and unanswered questions led to troubled
times for the young https://www.doczj.com/doc/f02197599.html,ter,Louganis got to know his biological parents had been young and had no choice in giving him up for adoption."That kind of helped ease the question of whether I was loved,"he said.
Feeling more"at peace"about his family,Louganis turned his focus to diving.By the time he was 28,he'd become a four-time Olympic gold medalist.Among his biggest fans was Lutu,who for years had quietly followed his son's life from afar.Then in 1984,Lutu decided to meet him when Louganis was in Honolulu.
Face-to-face with his son for the first time,Lutu was emotional."Like me,he's a man of few words.But he told me he'd wanted to raise me,"said Louganis.Despite his skepticism,Louganis continued to meet with Lutu."He never asked for anything,"said Louganis."He just wanted to know if I was okay and that I was happy."
The reunion gave Louganis a lot to look forward to."I have family there,"he said,almost in disbelief."It's an incredible gift that I've been given."
28.What happened to Louganis on July 17,2017?
A.He won an Olympic gold medal.
B.He officially joined the Lutu family.
C.He met his birth father for the first time.
D.He began his journey to find more relatives.
29.What does the underlined word"that”in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The truth that he was adopted.
B.The fact that his files were lost.
C.The reason why he was abandoned.
D.The belief that he was not loved.
30.In Lougnis's eyes,Lutu is_
A.considerate and caring
B.courageous and calm
C.optimistic and generous
D.ambitious and traditional
31.After the family reunion,Lougnis felt a sense of
A.shock
B.belonging
C.relief
D.achievement
D篇
Education appears to protect older adults especially women,against memory loss,according to a study by investigators at Georgetown University Medical Center.
The Study tested declarative memory in 704 older adults(58-98 years of age).Declarative memory refers to our ability to remember events facts.and words,such as where you put your keys or the name of that new neighbor The investigators found that their memory performance became progressively worse with aging However more years of early-life education countered these Tosses, especially in women.
For example,the declarative memory abilities of an 80-year-old woman with a bachelor's degree would be as good as those of a 60-vear-old woman with a high school education.So,four extra years of education make up for the memory losses from 20 years of aging.
Simply said,learning brings about learning"says the study's senior investigator,Michael Unman."Since learning new information in declarative memory is easier if it is related to knowledge we already have,more knowledge from more education should result in better memory abilities,even years later,"adds the study's lead author,Jana Reifegerste.
Evidence suggests that girls often have better declarative memory than boys,so education may lead to greater knowledge gains in girls,"says Ullman.“Education may thus particularly benefit memory abilities in women,even years later in old age."
The study tested individuals in a non-Western population.Participants varied in the number of years of education,from none at all to graduate studies.Future research is needed to test whether the findings generalize to other populations,Ullman says.
＂These findings may be important,especially considering the rapidly aging population globally,"Reifegerste says."The results argue for further efforts to increase access to education."
＂Education has also been found to delay the beginning of Alzheimer's disease,"Ullman says."We believe that our findings may shed light on why this occurs."
32.The underlined"counter"in Paragraph 2 probably means"
A.cancel
B.change
C.replace
D.reduce
33.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.New information.
B.Declarative memory.
C.Former education.
D.Better memory ability.
34.The research findings may help
A.slow down the process of aging
B.promote the development of education
C.advance the study of Alzheimer's disease
D.ensure the equal rights of women' s education
35.The passage mainly talks about that
A.declarative memory abilities fail with aging
B.women should try to obtain a bachelor's degree
C.learning regularly helps improve old adults' memory
D.early-life education helps prevent memory loss in old age
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How will we keep astronauts entertained?
The lucky residents of the International Space Station pull 12-hour shifts,including two and a half hours of gym time and six and a half hours of lab work,among other duties.36 If the timing's right,they call home to catch up.They watch their favorite football games.NASA has sent up playthings like guitars,keyboards,as well as a chess.
Staying entertained is vital because when you're on long space flights,feeling bored can be dangerous.37 Breaking a tool is a lot more worrying when you're trying to keep a spaceship on course.Not only does playtime keep operations smooth,it also helps Americans relate to their high-flying heroes.
38 Maintaining(维持）a constant long-distance signal will be tough.But when bandwidth(带宽）
allows,Houston could beam up TV series for binge-watching(疯狂追剧）.The agency is also looking into virtual reality so space travelers can spend an afternoon at the beach.
What will the people we send to space do for fun decades from now?"39" Picano
replies.For a glimpse,look to the South Pole's McMurdo Research Station,which once had a bowling alley(保龄球道）and now features a wine and coffee bar.40 “If you send soldiers or scientists to small and enclosed environments,they will find ways to play.It never ceases to amaze me.”
A.Boy,I have no idea.
B.It may lead to performance errors..
C.It can enable astronaut to accomplish their tasks.
D.As a species we can always come up with new ideas.
E. We encourage contributions focused on individual needs.
F.They sleep eight hours,leaving another four for doing nothing.
G.But astronauts might not always have that solid link to Earth.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
The bond between mother and daughter is irreplaceable.One of the most famous women scientists of the 20 th century,Marie Curie,worked 41 her daughter Irene in the field of radioactivity,each of them 42 earning their own Nobel prizes.Today,there are more43 mother-and-daughter pairs showing what happens when 44 works together.
In April 2020,Dr.Cynthia Kudji and her daughter Dr.Jasmine Kudji have become the first mother and daughter to 45 from medical school at the same time and be placed in the same hospital.Cynthia Kudjiput put her dream of becoming a 46 on hold when she became pregnant（怀孕）at 23.She worked as a nurse for almost a decade 47 making the decision to attend medical school at the University of Medicine and Health Sciences.48,her daughter Jasmine attended Louisiana State University School of Medicine.
At first,it was 49 for them to live and study so far apart from one another."I think
initially it was hard because my mom and I have always been really_50 so I had to get used to the 51,"Dr.Jasmine Kudji explains to AfroTech.Although the experience was difficult,it also had 52 results."Sometimes people struggle to find someone who 53 their struggles,so for that person to be my mom was extremely helpful,"she adds.
After years apart,both Cynthia and her daughter earned their M.D.Then on"Match Day"when recent med school graduates 54 the results of their residency(实习）applications,Cynthia and Jasmine learned that they were both 55 at LSU Health.
This mother and daughter proves that family can do anything together.
41.A.under B.alongside C.for D.around
42.A.constantly B.eventually C.permanently D.occasionally
43.A.inspiring B.moving C.shocking D.satisfying
44.A.team https://www.doczj.com/doc/f02197599.html,munity C.family D.class
45.A.escape B.skip C.quit D.graduate
46.A.nurse B.doctor C.student D.scientist
47.A.after B.upon C.before D.with
48.A.Therefore B.Furthermore C.Afterwards D.Meanwhile
49.A.natural B.difficult C.boring D.important
50.A.close B.nervous C.successful D.rigid
51.A.role B.distance C.journey D.relationship
52.A.mixed B.apparent https://www.doczj.com/doc/f02197599.html,sting D.beneficial
53.A.relates to B.appeals to C.adapts to D.corresponds to
54.A.announced B.confirmed C.discovered D.submitted
55.A.rejected B.ranked C.praised D.placed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Michael Todd was found in the same clothes every day.When the other kids began to notice that he 56_______(wear)the same black pants and blue shirt day after day,Todd,57_______ freshman at a high school in Memphis,became the target of offensive remarks and laughter.58_______ there was Little Todd could do.His mother simply couldn't afford to buy him new clothes.
Two of the kids were Antwan Garrett and Kristopher Graham,a pair of freshman football players.But59 ________time,they realized that their unfriendly words felt like bullying and seemed to be slowly destroying Todd' s spirit.Something finally clicked.
They decided to do something,so they went home and hunted through their own drawers and closets.The next day at school,they asked Todd to come into the hall.Todd was understandably worried about 60__________(call)out by the larger boys.
He wasn't smiling or anything,and I was like,'I think this is going to make you smile,'" Graham says."I told him,'I'd like to make an 61________(apologize)for laughing at you,and I want to give something to you to make 62 _______up.""He then handed Todd a large bag,inside 63________ were clean shirts and shorts,plus a brand-new pair of New Balance sneakers.
Todd was blown away."I was very happy."he told WATN-TV."Shocked,64________(complete)."
And Todd got much more than a new wardrobe.Now he eats with his new friends,Garrett and Graham."I've been bullied my entire life,"Todd told CBS News.65______(reflect)on the day when Garrett and Graham called him into the hall,he added,"The best day of my entire life,basically.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的邻居Smith先生的宠物狗不断的吠叫，严重影响了你的生活。请给他写封
信表达你的不满。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2. 犬吠对你的影响；
3.你的诉求。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不包含在词数内。
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Albert was mad about computer games.He could spend hours and hours in front of the screen, and even though his parents found it hard to believe,he really enjoyed every minute of it.He hardly left his seat.When people encouraged him to get involved with normal life,he would respond:"This is my doorway to the world,there is much more here than you realize."
Among all his games there was one he especially liked.In it he would move a character around, collecting turtles(乌龟）on an infinity(无限）of levels and screens.He was a real expert at it.Maybe there was no one else in the world who had collected as many turtles as he had,but,nevertheless, Albert still wanted more and more and more...
One day,when he got home from school,everything had changed.As usual,as soon as he arrived,he ran to his room to switch the computer on.But this time he heard some strange noises, like breaking glass.Suddenly the screen broke,and from inside came dozens,then hundreds,then thousands of little turtles.And they filled every square inch of his bedroom.Albert was astonished. He couldn't believe what was happening.But after pinching(掐）himself,he shut down and started the computer up many times,and called to his parents to see if he was dreaming about this.As it happens,he had to accept that on that day something very strange was happening.
On entering,his parents put their heads in their hands.Seeing that the turtles were staying in Albert' s room,they decided to make them his responsibility.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Looking after thousands of turtles,day after day,was no easy task.
When Albert forgot about his beloved computer games,the turtles disappeared.
江苏省南京市2021届高三年级9月学情调研
英语解析
今天上午8:00~10:00，南京举行了高三上期初考试，试卷难度如何，请听龚露老师一一道来。此套试卷117分合格，138分以上算高分。
答案汇总：
听力
1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BABBC 11-15 CABBC 16-20 CABAC
阅读
21-23 CCA 24-27 DBCB 28-31 BAAB 32-35 DACD
7选5阅读
36-40 FBGAD
完形填空
41-45 BBACD 46-50 BCDBA 51-55 BDACD
语法填空
56.was wearing/wore 57. a 58. But/Yet 59. over 60. being called
61. apology 62. it 63. which 64. completely 65. Reflecting
01阅读答案：
21-23 CCA 24-27 DBCB 28-31 BAAB 32-35 DACD
A篇是四本书的简介，文章简单，快速阅读查找出定位词即可选出正确答案。
B篇是一篇男人对自己不得不去驱逐家中蝙蝠的叙述与内心感受，语调幽默，文章难度一般，要求学生掌握文章快速理解能力，并能从文中精准概括出所需信息并理解作者的观点取向。
C篇文章讲述了一个跳水运动员在年幼时因亲生父母太过年轻而被抛弃，但生父一直在默默关注并关心着他，最终一家人团聚，跳水运动员回归家族的故事。故事比较清晰，叙述简短有力，易于理解。29题比较带有迷惑性，需要考生仔细阅读并理解上下文本做出判断。
D篇文章通过实验说明讲述了教育可以帮助人们，特别是女性，在年老的时候减缓衰老、减少疾病发生的功能。文章段落层次分明，内容清晰，难度一般。
详细解析：
A篇
第21题 C 由题干要求：“哪本书探索了科学与人文的联系？”，结合右上框内容的题目“A Treatise of Human Nature”与第一段所说”检验被科学所适用的道德哲学是本书的目标“可知本书探讨科学与人文的联系，所以此题选C。
第22题 C 由题干“促成卡拉马索夫兄弟这本书受欢迎的因素”定位到右下内容，由最后一句话”Throughout are themes of love, law, and duty, which makes this one of the best Dostoyesky books to read“可知本书的主题”love, law ,and duty”是促成其受欢迎的因素，所以本题选C。
第23题 A 由题目所问这篇文章的目的是什么，B选项“分享对这些书的研究”，而本文只是对
四本书进行简要介绍，并未进行研究，所以B错误，C选项“评估这些书的内容”。而从本文并不能看出作者对这些书的主观评论，所以C错误，D选项”比较这些书的特点”,本文的四块内
容是独立的且都是在简要介绍四本书各自的主题与内容，并未做出比较，所以D错误，A选项
“向读者提起这些书”，文章简要介绍了四本书的内容与主题，即向读者提起这四本书所以本题选A。
B篇
第24题 D 由题干“为什么作者在第一段要提及他旧的感觉？”，由第一段前半部分可知作者作
为家里的男人被要求去驱逐蝙蝠，而作者用枕头砸蝙蝠却不奏效，而从第一段最后一个
词”trapped”可知作者通过驱逐蝙蝠想起的旧的感觉是被困住的，于是我们可以知道作者在驱逐蝙蝠这件事上也是感到被困住的，又由第二段第一句作者的观点“我认为所有的男人有时都会
有作为男性角色而感到被困住的感觉”，因此作者在第一段提及旧的感觉是为了强调被困住的
情景以更好地展开第二段的论述，所以本题选D。
第25题 B 题干“作者提及女人们的自由是为了表达什么？”，第二段第一句作者观点“我认为所有的男人有时都会有作为男性角色而感到被困住的感觉”，可知作者是在讨论关于男人的话题，所以看AB选项，A选项本文并未提到担当家庭的重任，B选项“实现社会寄予的期许” 由第二段第三句”However，women nowadays seem to have the freedom to be themselves.”与第二段最后
一句”It's as if being a man is not what you are, but what you do and the way you do it.’可知女人们在当下有做自己的自由而作为男人不在于你是谁而在于你做了什么和你如何去做这件事，因此社会对男人们的期许是男人们做了什么与如何去做的，所以本题选B。
第26题 C 由文章最后一句话”A man doesn't talk of such things”又由前文作者成功把蝙蝠驱逐出去妻子因此非常高兴，儿子以他为英雄，又由第二段最后一句”It's as if being a man is not what you are, but what you do and the way you do it.’可知作者认为作为一个男人在于他做了什么所以
作者将要继续做他必须做的而不是只会说。
第27题 B 这篇文章说话语气很搞笑，比如蝙蝠倒挂在家里的马桶里，而且作为家里唯一的男人，我的心理活动是超级无敌想退但是实际不能退却，要装得非常man，爸爸力max. 当老婆
和儿子问我如何摆脱蝙蝠的时候，我本来想告诉他们，但是需要装逼，所以选择了沉默不语，无论是语言还是行为，都是比较幽默的，选humorous。
C篇
第28题 B 定位到第一段第二行，“finally wrapped their arms around each other in their first
official father-son hug”, 可知Louganis第一次正式加入了他原先的家庭。而据第三段倒数第二行可知，他与父亲的第一次见面应在1984年。
第29题 A 根据文章上下文,可定位至第二段第二行处“who was put up for adoption as a baby and struggled for years that...” 所以可知是Louganis的养父母从来没有对他隐瞒他是被领养的这件事。B选项的文件及C选项被抛弃的理由在后文才有提及，无法被指代。
第30题 A 由多年默默关注儿子最终决定与其相认的决定及第四段倒数一二行，“he never asked for anything” “he just wanted to know if I was okay and that I was happy”可知，lutu 是一位考虑周到、十分细心体贴又关怀儿子的父亲。
第31题 B 定位至文本最后一小节Louganis的话，“I have a family there”, “it's an incredible gift that I've been given.”可知他获得了一种归属感。
D篇
第32题 D 根据下文对文本的阐释“the declarative memory abilities of an 80-year-old woman with a bachelor's degree would be as good as those of a 60-year-old woman with a high school education”可知，教育可以减少记忆能力的衰退。
第33题 A 根据上下文可知“since learning new information in declarative memory is easier...”可知
是新学到的信息和原先已有的知识有关学起来会更容易。
第34题 C 可根据最后一段最后一行“shed light on why it occurs”可知此实验有助于帮助阿尔兹
海默症的研究。
第35题 D 根据首段提供的统领全文的主旨可知此篇文章讲的是教育对于延缓、减缓衰老与疾
病发生的益处。
7选5阅读
答案：36-40 FBGAD
本文围绕宇航员的娱乐活动展开，呈现了它的方式内容、阐述了它的重要性、展望了它的前景、诠释了它的必然性。本文需考生注意上下文的连接，分析好逻辑关系，选出最佳选项。
详细解析：
第36题 F 前一句中介绍了空间站中的宇航员们十二小时轮班制的工作内容，后两句紧接着介
绍了娱乐内容。F项中介绍了其余十二个小时的活动与前文互补，并提到了其中有四小时的空闲，为下文介绍娱乐做铺垫。所以本题选F。
第37题 B 结合前一句中提到feeling bored can be dangerous与后文提到breaking a tool的结果,
可知无聊与出差错呈因果关系。B项中lead to强调了这层关系，使原文通顺。所以本题选B。第38题 G后一句提到了长时间维持远距离的信号是很困难的，解释了G项might not always have that solid link to earth的原因。前一句讲联系此处讲失联，呈转折关系，结合but连接词可知用法正确。所以本题选G。
第39题A 前一句问未来航天人员的娱乐会是什么样的，由Picano replies推出应该填说话内容。结合后文提到South Pole's McMurdo Research Station的巨大转变可知我们无法预知。所以本题
选择A项。
第40题 D 选项中come up with new ideas与后一句they will find ways to play相呼应。先总说后阐释具体例子逻辑关系紧密，所以本题选择D项。
03完形填空答案：
41-45 BBACD 46-50 BCDBA 51-55 BDACD
这篇任务型讲了母女共同朝着一个方向努力，获得成就的故事。考察对语境的理解和单词词组的认识，总体难度中等。
详细解析：
第41题结合前文在说母女之间紧密的纽带可以得出，玛丽居里和她的女儿是一起工作的，只有alongside有在身边一起的含义，故选B。
第42题四个选项的含义分别是不断地、最终、永恒的、偶然的。这里是说她们最终获奖了，故选B。
第43题四个选项的含义分别是鼓舞人心的、感人的、震惊的、满意的，结合前文说的母女纽带和一起获奖的例子可以看出，这是比较鼓舞人心的故事，故选A。
第44题由于前文一直强调母女关系，所以选项中只有family家人最恰当，故选C。
第45题考察固定搭配。graduate from...从...毕业，这对母女同时从医药大学毕业，故选D。第46题定位到第二段倒数第二行...at the University of Medical and Health Sciences.这位母亲学习医药健康科学，可见她从前的梦想就是做一名医生。故选B。
第47题题干中两件事情有明显的时间上的前后关系，这里是说，她在下决心进入理想大学前当了十年的护士，故选C。
第48题这四个词的含义依次为因此、此外、之后、同时。母女是同时毕业的，可见也是同时入学，故选D。
第49题结合语境，离开母亲到远方上学不是一件容易的事情，不是自然的、无聊的或者重要的感觉，故选B。
第50题在此之前母女关系一直很亲密，故选A。
第51题女儿需要离开一直亲密的母亲，而去适应遥远的距离，故选B。
第52题结合前半句，尽管适应这种距离是不容易的，那么下半句必然说的是好处，故选D。第53题考察固定搭配。四个词组的含义依次为相关联、呼吁或者有吸引力、适应、在某件事情上相呼应或者共鸣。这里说的是人们很难找到一个与自己的艰难的时期产生关联的人，而文中女儿身边的人就是自己的母亲，故选A。
第54题四个词的含义依次为宣布、批准证实、发现、提交。这里是说她们毕业若干第55
题母女都在这个大学有一席之地，被认可，故选D。
04语法填空答案：
56. was wearing/wore 57. a 58. But/Yet 59. over 60. being called
61. apology 62. it 63. which 64. completely 65. Reflecting
详细解析（因为语法填空比较简单，在此只附上难题的解析）：
第59题 over time表示经过一段时间，逐渐地，慢慢地。
第62题 make it up表示弥补，在此属于固定搭配。
05作文
2015江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. … 28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on
江苏省扬州市邗江区中考语文试卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、积累与运用（满分30分） (共8题；共30分) 1. （2分）(2014·济南) 下列词语中划线字的读音完全正确的一项是（） A . 讪笑（shàn）陨落（yǔn）痴想（chī）头晕目眩（xuán） B . 滞留（zhì）归省（xǐnɡ）哺育（pǔ）鲜为人知（xiǎn） C . 雷霆（tínɡ）阻遏（è）觅食（mì）忍俊不禁（jīn） D . 藩篱（fān）两栖（xī）推崇（chónɡ）油光可鉴（jiàn） 2. （2分） (2017七下·武威月考) 依次填入下面句中横线处的词语最恰当的一项是（） 读如春，你心便无冬；读如秋，你心中便挂满果实。从阴雨读出晴日，从暗夜读出________，从枯黄读出________，从沙漠读出清泉，你就读出了常人所读不到的________。读的最高境界是读出________，这样才能把被读的生命与自己的生命读在一起。 A . 霞云翠绿意境灵魂 B . 光明翠绿意义生命 C . 霞云丰润意义灵魂 D . 光明丰润意境生命 3. （2分） (2018八上·鸡西期末) 下列句子有语病的一项是（） A . 我们要崇尚科学破除学信。 B . 读经典作品会拓宽我们的视野。 C . 为了防止疫情不再反弹，上级要求各学校加强管理，制定严密的防范措施。 D . 在教师节庆祝大会上，学生们一起唱起了《明天我就成了你》这首歌。 4. （2分）下列有关文学常识及课文内容的表述，有错误的是（） A . 《蒹葭》选自《诗经》，这是我国最早的一部诗歌总集，收录了西周初年到春秋时期五百多年的诗歌作品305篇。 B . 英国哲学家弗兰西斯·培根在《论美》中谈到了美貌与美德的关系，告诉我们：只有把美的形貌和美的德行结合起来，美才会放射出真正的光辉。 C . 茅盾的《百合花》是一篇小说，其特点主要体现在两个方面：一是情节安排精巧合理；二是通过细节描写等多种方法，人物形象塑造得十分丰满。 D . 《囚绿记》选自陆蠡的散文集《囚绿记》。作者借赞美常春藤“永不屈服于黑暗”的精神，颂扬坚贞不屈的民族气节，抒发自己忠于祖国的情怀。 5. （2分）下面对这首诗歌理解分析不正确的一项是（） 山行
2018年江苏高考英语试题答案解析 21.By boat is the only way to get here,which is_______we arrived. A.where B.when C.why D.how 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：乘船是到达这里唯一的途径，这就是我们如何到达的。分析which引导的非限定性定语从句可知，后面为表语从句。分析句意可知，这里用连接副词how引导表语从句，充当方式状语，表示“如何”。故选D。 拓展：本题考查表语。首先需要弄清句意及分析句子结构，然后根据前句By boat is the only way to get here提示可知作方式状语，就不难选出正确答案。 22.Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might_______the things they see. A.indicate B.investigate C.imitate D.innovate 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：孩子不应该接触暴力电影，因为他们也许会模仿他们所见的事情。A.indicate指示；B.investigate调查；C.imitate模仿；D.innovate改革。故选C。 拓展：本题考查动词辨析。动词和动词短语的考查是高考重点考查的知识点，解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意进行判断，从而选出正确答案。考生在平时学习过程中要注重动词和动词短语的识记与掌握。 23.Self-driving is an area_______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. A.that B.where C.which D.when 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：自动驾驶是一个中国和世界其它国家都在同一起跑线的领域。句中先行词为area，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where，相当于in which。故选B。拓展：本题考查定语从句。定语从句是高考重点考查知识之一，分析定语从句需抓住两点：1.找准先行词。2.看先行词在从句中所作的成分。抓住这两点，再根据句意，从而能够判断出正确的关系词。
江苏省扬州市邗江区xx 八年级物理上学期期末试题 (测试时间：100分 试卷满分：100分) 一、选择题(本题共12小题，每小题2分，合计24分) 1．关于声现象，下列说法中不正确的是（▲） A ．吹笛子时，手指按住不同的孔便会发出不同的声音，说明声音是由振动产生的 B ．“引吭高歌”中的高是指响度大 C ．太空中宇航员能对话，不能证明声音可以在真空中传播 D ．超声波与次声波在15℃空气中的传播速度都是340m/s 2．如图所示的物态变化中，需要放热的是（▲） A ． 干冰变小 B ．干手机将手烘干 C ．树叶上的霜 D ．冰雪消融 3．下列光现象与日食的形成原因不同的是（▲） 4．明代诗人曾写下这样一首诗：“空手把锄头，步行骑水牛；人在桥上走，桥流水不流”。其中“桥流水不流”之句应理解成其选择的参照物是（▲） A.水 B.桥 C.人 D.地面 5．两支合格的温度计玻璃泡中所装的水银一样多，但细管内径不同。现将它们的玻璃泡同时插入同一杯热水中，那么（▲） A ． 内径细的水银柱升得较高，示数当然也较大 B ． 内径粗的水银柱升得较高，示数当然也较大 C ． 尽管内径不同，但水银柱升高的高度相同，示数也相同 D ． 内径细的水银柱升得较高，但两支温度计的示数相同 6．国庆假期，在河湖湾风景区内，小明戴着一副墨镜时，看到了一株“黑叶红花”的睡莲，他感到奇怪，于是取下墨镜，这时看到的却是一株绿叶白花的睡莲。请问，这幅墨镜的镜片的颜色可能是（▲） A ．黑色 B ．红色 C ．绿色 D ．白色 7.能正确反映水中的筷子看起来向上偏折的光路是（▲） A.小孔成像 C.手影游戏 D.树下阴影 B.水中倒影
2018年江苏省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。 1．（1.00分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.00分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.00分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.00分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.00分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient．
江苏扬州概况导游词3篇 扬州，地处江苏省中部，长江下游北岸，江淮平原南端，是南京都市圈和上海经济圈的节点城市，国家重点工程南水北调东线水源地.下面是江苏扬州概况导游词，欢迎大家阅读。 篇一：江苏扬州概况导游词 "故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州"，各位游客：这是唐朝大诗人李白的千古绝句。此外杜甫、白居易、刘禹锡、杜牧等也曾将数百首歌颂扬州风光的诗歌留给了后人。今天，我们将去领略这座古老而美丽的城市风采。 游客们：扬州地处长江下游北岸，江苏中部，江淮平原南端，京杭大运河纵贯南北，通扬运河贯穿东西。境内有长江岸线80.5公里。扬州是苏北重镇之一，江淮地区水陆交通枢纽。辖广陵、郊区2区，仪征、高邮、江都3市和邗江、宝应2县。全市总面积6658平方公里，总人口439万，其中市区面积148平方公里，人口44万。 扬州市境内地形西高东低，以仪征境内的丘陵山区为最高，从西向东逐渐倾斜，高邮市、宝应县与泰州市、兴化市交界一带最低，为浅水湖荡地区。仪征市、邗江县和扬州市郊区的北部为丘陵。沿江和沿湖一带为平原。境内主要湖泊有白马湖、宝应湖、高邮湖和邵伯湖等。 扬州有2480多年文字可考的历史。吴王夫差构筑耶城是扬州建城的开始。楚怀王十年(公元前319年)，楚国打败了越国，在邢城基址上第二次筑城，因城墙"广被丘陵"，改称"广陵"。这是扬州定名广陵的开始。秦汉之际，因广陵县城靠近长江，为一县之都会，所以，又更名为江都。东晋南北朝时期，中原南来的移民带来了先进的生产技术和文化，促进了长江下游一带的生产发展和经济繁荣。隋代统一中国后，才改称扬州，据说大禹治水以后，把天下分为九州，扬州的改名取意于《禹贡》中的"淮海惟扬州"。 扬州的繁华，使身在北方的隋场帝杨广不胜向往，他在夜间也"吾梦扬州好"。于是他征调了数以万计的民夫开挖了南起临安(杭州)，中经东都洛阳，北至琢郡(北京)的南
2011江苏英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 1.What does the man like about the play? A.The story B. The ending C. The actor 2.Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel . B. A bank . C.A restaurant. 3.At what time will the two speakers meet? A.5:20 . B.5:10 . C.4:40. 4.What will the man do? A.Change the plan. B.Wait for a phone. C.Sort things out. 5.What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man . B. Offer the man some help. C.Listen to some great music. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where is Ben? A. In the kitchen B. At school C. In the park 7.What will the children do in the afternoon? A. Help set the table B. Have a party C. Do their homework 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What are the two speakers talking about? A. A family holiday B. A business trip C. A travel plan 9.Where did Rachel go? A. Spain B. Italy C. China 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke? A. From young smokers. B. From a newspaper article. C. From some smoking parents. 11.Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies? A. He has just become a father. B. He wears dirty clothes. C. He is a smoker. 12.What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do? A. Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their houses. C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Where does Michelle Ray come from?
七年级数学期末试卷 一、选择题（本大题共8个小题，每小题3分，共24分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求．） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 答案 1．2-的倒数是（ ） A ．2 B ． 21 C ．2- D ．2 1- 2．下列各组运算中，结果为负数的是（ ） A ．|3|-- B ．)2()3(-?- C ．)3(-- D ．2 )3(- 3. 下列计算正确的是( ) A ．2 77a a a =+ B ．y x yx y x 22223=- C ．235=-y y D ．ab b a 523=+ 4. 如图，将正方体的平面展开图重新折成正方体后，“祝”字对面的字是（ ） A ．新 B ．年 C ．快 D ．乐 5. 如图，表示点D 到AB 所在直线的距离的是（ ） A ．线段AD 的长度 B ．线段AE 的长度 C ．线段BE 的长度 D ．线段D E 的长度 6. 如图所示是由若干个相同的小立方体搭成的几何体的俯视图和左视图，则小立方体的个数 不可能是( ) A ．９个 B ．８个 C ．７个 D ．６个 7. 有理数数a 、b 在数轴上的位置如图所示，则化简a b a -+的结果为（ ） A ．b a +2 B ．b - C ． b a --2 D ． b 8. 通信市场竞争日益激烈，某通信公司的手机本地话费标准按原标准每分钟降低a 元后，再次下调了20%，现在收费标准是每分钟b 元，则原收费标准每分钟是（ ） A ．b a 45+ B ．b a 4 5 - C ．b a 5+ D ．b a 5- 二、填空题（本大题共10个小题，每小题3分，共30分．） 9．扬州市某天的最高气温是6℃，最低气温是－2℃，那么当天的日温差是 ． 10．万里长城和京杭大运河都是我国古代文明的伟大成就，其中纵贯南北的京杭大运河修建 时长度大约为1 790 000米，是非常杰出的水利工程.将数据1 790 000米用科学记数法表示为 米． 11．若代数式－4x 6y 与x 2n y 是同类项，则常数n 的值为 ． 12．如图，已知AB∥CD，∠1=60°，则∠2= 度． (第７题图) b 0a 第4题图 第5题图 E D A 第6题图 左视图俯视图
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19．15. B．￡．9．15. C．￡9．18. 答案是B。 1．What does the man like about the play? A．The story. B．The ending. C．The actor. 2．Which place are the speakers trying to find? A．A hotel．B．A bank．C．A restaurant． 3．At what time will the two speakers meet? A．5:20 ．B．5:10 ．C．4:40． 4．What will the man do? A．Change the plan．B．Wait for a phone．C．Sort things out．5．What does the woman want to do? A．See a film with the man． B．Offer the man some help． C．Listen to some great music． 第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where is Ben? A．In the kitchen. B．At school. C．In the park. 7．What will the children do in the afternoon? A．Help set the table. B．Have a party. C．Do their homework. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A family holiday. B．A business trip. C．A travel plan. 9．Where did Rachel go? A．Spain. B．Italy. C．China.
扬州概况——精致扬州伴您游 “故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州”.各位游客,这是唐朝大诗人李白留给我们的千古佳句。花开如烟的三月，扬州到处弥漫着“烟雨江南”的景象。今天我们将去领略这座古老而美丽的城市风采。 一、地理地貌 扬州，简称扬。地处江苏省的中部，长江北岸，江淮平原的南端。东和麋鹿之乡-盐城、凤凰城-泰州毗连，西与六朝古都、十朝都会的南京及安徽省天长市交界，南临长江，与有着三千年历史的镇江隔江相望，北频淮河，京杭大运河纵贯南北，通扬运河贯穿东西。 扬州是中国首批公布的24个历史文化名城之一，享有淮左名都之誉。扬州市总面积是6634平方公里，其中市区面积100多平方公里，整个地形是西高东低。现下辖广陵、邗江、维扬3区，仪征、高邮、江都3个县级市和被誉为荷藕之乡的宝应。 二、历史再现 吴王夫差构筑邗城是扬州建城的开始。战国时称广陵邑，西汉初称江都，后多次更名，自隋朝以来始称杨州。原先是木字旁的杨，后来演变为提手旁的扬。据说大禹治水以后，把天下分为九州，而扬州的出自于《禹贡》中的“淮海惟扬州”。九州的扬州包括了今天的浙江、福建、上海、江西、安徽和江苏省的苏南、苏中等地域。 公元605年，隋炀帝征调了数以万计的民夫开挖了南起临安，中经东都洛阳，北至北京的南北贯通的大运河。大运河全长1794公里，连接了长江、黄河、淮河、海河、钱塘江五大水系。使得扬州成为我国唯一一座与运河同步诞生的历史文化名城，是与生俱来的“运河第一城”。唐时扬州有“扬一益二”之说，“雄富冠天下”之誉。 到北京，看长城；到扬州，看运河。已成为一段美丽的佳话。夜晚的扬州让人魂牵梦挠，乾隆水上游已成为夜晚的主打品牌。坐龙船、品点心、看夜景、听专职导游讲解古运河，别有一番滋味在心头。 三、气候季节 扬州属于亚热带湿润气候，雨量充沛，四季分明，物产丰富。风向随季节有明显的变化，年平均气温在14.8摄氏度左右。近年市区空气优良天数为均≥340天，是一个比较适合长期居住的优雅城市。在经济发达的江苏省唯一获得“联合国人居奖”、“中国人居环境奖”，是一个为人称道的精致扬州。 四、人口状况 现今扬州市总人口459.79万，其中市区人口为121.79万。虽然扬州不大，人口不多，
江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. … 28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on 30. The reason why prices ______ and still are too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactory can explain this problem. A. were B. will be C. have been D. had been 31. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough, and ______ review of the case. A. comprehensive B. complicated C. suspicious D. … 32. Some schools will have to make _______ in agreement with the national social reform. A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements 33. –Why didn’t you invite John to your birthday party? -- Well, you know he’s______. A.an early bird B. a wet blanket C. a lucky dog D. a tough nut 34. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around_______ Thomas Edison. A. thanks to B. regardless of C. aside from D. but for 35. –Go and say sorry to your mom, Dave? -- I’d like to, but I’m afraid Mom would not accept my______. A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets
高考真题 英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street. 2. What did Carl do? A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test. 3. What does the man do? A. He's a tailor. B. He's a waiter. C. He's a shop assistant. 4. When will the flight arrive? A. At 18：20. B. At 18：35. C. At 18：50. 5. How can the man improve his article? A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题I分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Bill often do on Friday night? A. Visit his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway.
江苏省扬州市2014年中考数学试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、选择题（共8小题，每小题3分，满分24分） 2 3．（3分）（2014?扬州）若反比例函数y=（k≠0）的图象经过点P（﹣2，3），则该函数的 图象的点是（） y=
5．（3分）（2014?扬州）如图，圆与圆的位置关系没有（） 6．（3分）（2014?扬州）如图，已知正方形的边长为1，若圆与正方形的四条边都相切，则阴影部分的面积与下列各数最接近的是（）
7．（3分）（2014?扬州）如图，已知∠AOB=60°，点P在边OA上，OP=12，点M，N在边OB上，PM=PN，若MN=2，则OM=（） =， MN=1 8．（3分）（2014?扬州）如图，在四边形ABCD中，AB=AD=6，AB⊥BC，AD⊥CD，∠BAD=60°，点M、N分别在AB、AD边上，若AM：MB=AN：ND=1：2，则tan∠MCN=（）
B﹣2 DAC=∠ AC ==2 CE=2 ﹣ x= ﹣
= MCN== 二、填空题（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分） 9．（3分）（2014?扬州）据统计，参加今年扬州市初中毕业、升学统一考试的学生约36800人，这个数据用科学记数法表示为 3.68×104． 10．（3分）（2014?扬州）若等腰三角形的两条边长分别为7cm和14cm，则它的周长为35 cm． 11．（3分）（2014?扬州）如图，这是一个长方体的主视图和俯视图，由图示数据（单元：cm）可以得出该长方体的体积是18cm3．
12．（3分）（2014?扬州）如图，某校根据学生上学方式的一次抽样调查结果，绘制出一个未完成的扇形统计图，若该校共有学生700人，则据此估计步行的有280人． 骑车的学生所占的百分比是× 13．（3分）（2014?扬州）如图，若该图案是由8个全等的等腰梯形拼成的，则图中的∠1= 67.5°． ×
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance ofcoming true. A. which B.what C. when D. that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。故选C。 22.The musician along with his band members ________ ten performancesin the last three months. A. gives B.has given C.havegiven D.give 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除AD选项。本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ________ theyneed medical assistance. A. if only B.as if C. eventhough D.in case 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句的连词。句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是……多好；B. as if好像，仿佛； C. even though即使，尽管； D. in case以备，以防，免得。故选D符合语境。 24.More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand forclean energy. A. Takeup B.clearup C.holdup D. spring up 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：为了满足对清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将会被建立起来。A. take up开始从事，占领，开始干（工作）； B. clear up整理，收拾，解决（问题）； C. hold up（论点、理论等）站得住脚，阻挡，举起； D. spring up出现，涌现。故选D。 25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ________ plastic is findingits way into the human body. A. what B.that C. which D. where 【答案】B
初三语文期末测试卷2014.01 （总分 150分时间 150分钟） 一、积累与运用（33分） 1、下列各项加点字注音完全正确的一项是（）（2分） A．瞭．望（liáo）拮据．（jǖ）苔藓．（xiǎn）言简意赅．（gāi） B．铿锵．（qiāng）烘焙．（bai）苍劲．（jìng）空穴．来风（xu?） C．缱绻．（juǎn）诘．问（ji?）绯．闻（fěi）既往不咎．（jiù） D．肖．像（xiāo）深谙．（ān）创．伤（chuàng）深恶．痛疾（wù） 2、下列各句标点符号的使用完全正确的一项是（）（2分） A．本周的周记要求是认真观察一种自然现象（如雾、霜、雷、雨等），写出自己的独特感受。 B．挫折与磨难面前，你是做畏缩逃避的懦夫？还是做奋起搏击的勇士? C．我握过各种各样的手——老手、嫩手，黑手、白手、粗手、细手，但都未留下很深的印象。 D．“草堂留后世，诗圣著千秋。”是朱德1957年参观成都杜甫草堂时写的一幅对联。3、下列句子表意明确、没有语病的一项是（）（2分） A．小强自从告别了网吧以后，爸爸妈妈的脸上终于现出久违的笑容。 B．袁隆平为研究杂交水稻技术而不畏艰险、执着追求的精神和品质是值得我们学习的榜样。C．表现人性光辉的作品，魅力大多在于其中蕴含的道德力量，而这种力量代表着社会的正能量。D．我冒了严寒，回到相隔二千余里左右，别了二十余年的故乡去。 4、下列句子成语使用正确的一项是（）（3分） A．近日气温骤降，同学们对装有空调等取暖设备的图书馆趋之若鹜 ．．．．，一大早就背起书包去自习。 B．这道数学题经过老师的巧妙引导，答案已经呼之欲出 ．．．．。 C．12月26日,日本首相安倍晋三参拜靖国神社，对此，我们要警惕日本军国主义思想死灰复燃 ．．．．。 D．周末，同学们亲顾茅庐 ．．．．，去看望生病的张老师。 5、下列选项中正确的一项是（）（3分） A．《我的叔叔于勒》是英国作家莫泊桑的小说，全文以菲利普夫妇因于勒贫富而前后变化的态度为线索，组成令人惊叹的情节波澜，展现了金钱社会中人与人之间的冷酷关系。B．《诗经》是我国最早的一部诗歌总集，收录了从西周初年到春秋时期五百多年间的诗歌305首，按内容分为风、雅、颂三类，运用的表现手法是“赋、比、兴”。 C．《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》选自西汉刘向编写的编年体史书《战国策》，本文运用了设喻、类比的手法，表现了邹忌高超的语言艺术。 D．现代文学大师鲁迅在小说《故乡》中给我们塑造了很多经典人物形象：如在生活中变得麻木迟钝、与“我”有深深的隔膜的闰土，尖酸刻薄、自私自利的杨二嫂，粗俗迷信但又淳朴善良的长妈妈。 6、根据拼音写汉字。（用正楷依次写在田字格内，4分） 一位诗人曾说：?一粒沙里见世界，半瓣花上说人情。?一滴水珠里有浪花的影子，一声细语里有关爱的影子。一chóu（）莫展之时，朋友一句关切的xún（）问，就能驱散心中的阴mái（）；得意忘形之时，父母的一个怒目嗔视，便能沉diàn（） 身心。的确，任何小事物都藏有大世界，任何细微处都含有真感情，我们要用心体会。
江苏省扬州市2020年中考数学试卷 一、选择题（共8题；共16分） 1. ( 2分) （2020·扬州）实数3的相反数是（） A. -3 B. C. 3 D. ±3 2. ( 2分) （2020·扬州）下列各式中，计算结果为的是（） A. B. C. D. 3. ( 2分) （2020·扬州）在平面直角坐标系中，点所在的象限是（） A. 第一象限 B. 第二象限 C. 第三象限 D. 第四象限 4. ( 2分) （2020·扬州）“致中和，天地位焉，万物育焉.”对称美是我国古人和谐平衡思想的体现，常被运用于建筑、器物、绘画、标识等作品的设计上，使对称之美惊艳了千年的时光.在下列与扬州有关的标识或简图中，不是轴对称图形的是（） A. B. C. D. 5. ( 2分) （2020·扬州）某班级组织活动，为了解同学们喜爱的体育运动项目，设计了如下尚不完整的调查问卷： 调查问卷________年________月________日 你平时最喜欢的一种体育运动项目是（）（单选） A. B. C. D.其他运动项目 准备在“①室外体育运动，②篮球，③足球，④游泳，⑤球类运动”中选取三个作为该调查问卷问题的备选项目，选取合理的是（） A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤ 6. ( 2分) （2020·扬州）如图，小明从点A出发沿直线前进10米到达点B，向左转后又沿直线前进10米到达点C，再向左转后沿直线前进10米到达点D……照这样走下去，小明第一次回到出发点A 时所走的路程为（） A. 100米 B. 80米 C. 60米 D. 40米 7. ( 2分) （2020·扬州）如图，由边长为1的小正方形构成的网格中，点A，B，C都在格点上，以AB为直径的圆经过点C、D，则的值为（）
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge. B. A dinner table. C. A few chairs. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy is going to be invited. 4. Why does the woman plan to go to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank. 5. What is the woman trying to do? A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；