1).To use the machine, first insert the correct coins, then select the drink you want and press the button. 1.使用这个机器,首先插入正确的硬币,选择你想要的饮料然后按下按钮2).Professor Smith translated not only from the French but also, on occasion from the Polish. Smith教授不仅能翻译法语而且能翻译波兰语
3). Food chemists will investigate the health food on sale to see if it really does give the benefits claimed. 食品化学将会研究市面上所售的健康食品是否真的有好处
5). My initial reaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about it I began to feel angry. 听到这个消息我最初的反映是松了口气,但是当我认真想了一下我开始感到非常生
气
6). A full understanding of mathematics is sufficient to explain a wide variety of natural phenomena. 对数学的全面认识足以解释大量的自然现象
7).Make sure the label is firmly attached to the parcel before you mail it. 在你寄出包裹之前确保标签牢固的贴在上面
8).My boyfriend bought me dinner to make up for being late the day before.我的男朋友请我吃晚餐来弥补他昨天的迟到
9)The committee is awaiting a decision from the head office before it takes any action. 委员会在等待总部的决定之前不会采取任何行动。
10) We don't usually accept late applications, but since you were so sick I'll make an exception. 我们一般不会接受迟到的求职信，但是因为你病的很严重所以我们会破例一次。
11) The little girl did not seem to be in the least frightened of being left by herself in the house. 这个小女孩被一个人留在家里的时候看起来似乎一点也不害怕。
12) The WTO is intended to promote trade among its member states. 世界贸易组织打算在成员国之间提倡贸易往来。
13) When I got to his house I found Jim working on an article about the current situation in Afghanistan. 当我到达吉姆家的时候，看见他正在写一篇关于阿富汗当前形势的文章。
14) All we were told before leaving the office was that the committee would consider our applications in due course.我们在离开办公室之前被告之委员会愿意在适当时候考虑我们的求职信（申请书）。
15) When the moon emerged from behind the clouds I made out a figure moving in the distance.当月亮从云层后面浮现出来的时候，我看见了远处的一个人影。
1) Although we may not always notice the effects of industrial pollution at a local
level, globally it has without doubt caused climatic (气候的) warming.
尽管我们并不常注意到工业污染对地区的影响，但毫无疑问它引起了全球的气候变暖。
2) The only two headlinesνthat most business people would be pleased to see in the newspapers are "Interest Rates Down" and "VAT (Value Added Tax 增值税) To Be Reduced".
商人们最高兴在报纸上看到的两个标题是“利率下降”和“增值税的减少”。
3) I'm glad Ruth got the first prize in the speech contest -- she richly deserved it.
我很高兴Ruth在这场演讲比赛中获得第一——她理应得到。
4) Whenever we arrived at a new place, the guide would repeat the words: "I'm sure all you folksνwill like to visit this amazing place. "
无论什么时候我们到达一个新地方，导游总会重复以下的话：“我保证你们全家都会喜欢参观这个令人惊奇的地方。”
5) Sophia doesn't seem to use any sort of logicalνsystem for keeping her accounts. Sophia 似乎并不打算用任何法律手段来维权。
6) It was reported that in negotiation (协商) with the representatives of the company the local government was trying toνsteer clear of the vital issues.
据报道，经过这个公司的董事们协商，当地政府尝试进行对这个重要项目的宏观调控。
7) The geological prospecting (地质勘探的) team went to remoteνregions of the country in search of mineral resources.
地质勘探队远赴国家的偏远区域寻找矿产资源。
8) If you try to cheat in the exam, you will never get away withνit.
如果你想在考试中作弊，你是不能逃脱（惩罚）的。
9) Three armed men were waiting when the postmaster (邮政局长) and his wife arrived to open upνthe post office at 9 a.m.
当邮政局长和他的妻子在九点到达那儿打开邮局大门事，三名武装男子正等在那儿。
10) I still hold to the belief that parents should allow their children to fully develop their talents by themselves.我始终坚信父母应该给孩子足够的空间去展现他们的潜力。
11) At the age when most people retire , he is ready to start a new career. 在大多数人都准备退休的时候，他正准备开始创业。
12) About three thousand faculty members and students held a rally to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the founding of the college. 将近三千教职工和学生举行了集会为庆祝建校成立50周年。
13) Tony was informed that a double room with a balcony (阳台) overlooking (俯瞰) the sea had been reserved for him. 托尼得知，一间带阳台可以俯瞰大海的双人房以为他保留。
14) If the French team wins, it will qualify for a place in the finals. 如果法国队赢了，他们就有资格进决赛。
15) The teachers of the College English Center are making great efforts to cultivate in their students the habit of speaking English.
大学英语教研中心的老师们正在努力的培养学生说英语的习惯。
1) The sore throat made it hard to swallow even such a small pill.
嗓子疼让人吞下一颗小药丸都倍感艰难。
2)The artists stood before the paintings almost dumb with astonishment at their beauty
艺术家们站在那些油画面前，被它们的美感震慑得一句话也说不出来。
3)Overall by 1990 black unemployment was 2.5 times higher than white unemployment in the United
States
总的来说，直到1990年，在美国黑人的失业率是白人失业率的2.5倍。
4)William Byrd composed many pieces of music, but his Latin church music is considered his most
glorious work. William Byrd
创作了许多音乐作品，但是他的拉丁教会音乐被认为是他最辉煌的杰作。
5)Governments establish welfare systems to provide a safety net to prevent people from suffering the
effects of poverty.
政府建立起福利制度为人们提供保护网，使他们免受贫困的影响。
6)Through the ages the land emerged and re-submerged repeatedly , and consequently many
different rock types formed.
这些年来，土地不断地出现又被重新淹没，因此形成了许多不同的岩石类型。
7)Many animals face extinction(灭绝)as the result of human interference .
由于人类的侵扰，许多动物都面临着灭绝的后果。
8)Her hope of her husband's return is fading as years go by.
她对丈夫归来的希望随着时间流逝不断变得渺茫。
9)In 1963, after his junior year in high school, Clinton was elected into a government study program for
young people in Washington, D. C. 1963年，克林顿在上完高一后，被挑选进华盛顿的一个为青少年设计的政府学习计划中。
10)A frank reply is much more appreciated than beating about the bush(转弯抹角).一个坦诚的回
复比转弯抹角更值得人欣赏。
11)From July 7th to July 9th, drivers are forbidden to honk their horns in these areas in order not to
distract students from preparing for the College Entrance Examinations.从7月7日到9日，为
了防止让参加高考的学生们分心，司机们禁止在这些区域鸣喇叭，
12)Call me, write to me, email me; at any rate , let's keep in touch.打电话给我，写信给我，发邮
件给我，无论如何，让我们保持联系。
13)Xiao Li has narrowed down his choice of MBA programs to three American universities on the East
Coast.小力把他MBA课程的范围缩窄为美国东海岸的3家大学。
14)When I entered the Japanese-owned store, all shop assistants bowed to me in unison 。当我进入
了那家日子企业，所有的店员都一致地向我鞠躬。
15)You quit that respectable, well-paid job for this unpromising one? What has come over you?你就
是为了这个毫无前途的工作而去辞掉那份受人尊敬又高新的工作？你到底怎么了？
1)he would have preferred his wife not to work, although conversely he was
also proud of what she did.
他宁愿妻子不工作，尽管反之他也为她的成就而骄傲。
他本不想让妻子在外工作的，不过他还是很自豪自己的妻子有一份工作。
2)The leaders agree that to maintain a friendly relationship between the two countries will be in the best interests of both nations.
两国领导人一致认为，保持两国的友好关系必须建立在互惠互利的原则之上。
3)Things are much cheaper here than in New York, but then, our average salary is much smaller.
这里的东西远比纽约的便宜，同样，这里的平均出入也比那边少很多。
4)His forgetfulness may be a symptom of brain trouble.他的健忘可能是因为他脑部出了病症。
5)the small boy started spitting blood and his mother panicked看到小男孩开始咳血，妈妈慌了手脚。
6) These laws are intended to prevent government officials from abusing their power.这些法律
是为了防止政府官员滥用职权。
7) "Go to the bathroom and wash your hands," the nurse told the children in a commanding tone. 护士用命令的口气对孩子们说道：“快去卫生间洗洗你们的手。”
8) Mary, a Harvard Law School graduate, was a very capable (能干的) lawyer and our firm took her in as
a partner. 玛丽，哈佛法学院毕业，是一个能干的律师，我们公司把她当作合伙人。
9) The article is interesting, but it needs some editing before it can be published.文章很有趣，但是出版之前还需要在进行一些编辑修改。
10)The ability to communicate with others is a very important social skill that contributes to success.和他人交流的能力是一个非常重要的社交能力，它是成功的因素。
11) Computers in this room are not connected to the Internet . You can't send or receive email here. 这件屋子里得电脑无法联网，你不能收发电子邮件。
12)When we say that we see light at the end of the tunnel, we mean that victory is in sight.当我们说我们看到了隧道尽头的光，意思是胜利就在眼前。
13)He promised to repay me in three days. But the days stretched into months and I never got a cent back from him.他发誓说三天内还我钱。可是都好几个月了，我也没有收到他还我的一分钱
14) Before we can draw conclusions, we must collect enough data and analyze them scientifically. 在我们作出决定之前，我们必须收集足够的数据并且对这些数据进行科学的分析。
15) This is a one-sided view on the issue. We need to look at it from all possible angles before we can form an objective opinion.关于这个问题，这是一个片面的观点。在形成一个客观的意见之前，我们需要从各个角度来审视它。
1.I guess Professor wang hasn’t finished grading the papers yet.If he had,he would not keep us in suspense.
1.我猜王教授还没改完卷子，不然他会让我们知道的。
2.john remarked after the meeting that the speaker was a woman of exceptional wit.
约翰会后谈到了演讲者是一个具有非凡智慧的女人。
3.“Are you worried about your son being alone in a strang country ?”“Not in the least.I’m sure he’ll manage fine.”“你担心你儿子在一个陌生的国家会感到孤单吗”“一点儿也不”“我相信他能应付的很好的”
4.The plot of the novel evolves with the economic development of the village.
小说情节的发展是随着村庄经济的发展进行的
5.The decision to quit school at that young age is,in retrospect,the most stupid thing I have ever done.
回想起来，这么小就辍学的决定是我作过的最愚蠢的决定。
6.At the conference yesterday,our differences were further narrowed done.The nest step is to wark out a solution ac ceptable to both sides.
昨天的会上我们的分歧就这么勉强放到一边去了，接下来的就是要想出一个双方都能接受的方案
7.Brian cheated in the last math exam,so he thought he could get away with it again this time,but he was wrong.
布莱恩在上次数学考试中作弊了，因此他觉得他这次又能作弊成功，但是他错了。
8.This child is a born mathematician.He loves mathematical so much so that he will spend a whole day solving mat hmatical problems withoutremembering to have meals.
这孩子真是个天生的数学家，他如此热爱数学以至于可以一整天研究数学而忘记吃饭。
9.As a cleaning woman,her routine daties include cleaning the desks and mopping the floor.
作为一个清洁女仆，她的职责包括整理桌子和拖地。
10.Even assuming what she said about his personal life is true,it is irrelevant to his qualifications as a software eng ineer.
即使假设她关于他私生活的陈述是正确的，那也和他作为一个软件工程师的资格没有任何关系
11.Bonuses are meant to reward hard work and outstanding performance.This that not all workers are entitled to th em.
奖金是奖赏辛勤的工作和出色的表现的，并不是每个员工都能得到。
12.As a seniour student,you are supposed to know better than just to fool around until the examination time.
做为一个高年级的学生，你应该懂得不要到了考试才一收吊儿郎当的作风。
13.The president of the automobile compang said that short-term profit is not at the top of the compang’s priority list.Thei r
major concern at persent is developing a more competitive model.
汽车公司的总裁说短期的利益不在优先考虑之中，如今我们关心的是发展一个更具竞争力的模型。
14.In the past ten years jack has been with us,I think he has proved that he deserves respect from everyone of us.
过去的十年JACK一直和我们在一起，我想他已经证明了他值得我们每个人的尊敬。
15.He has been throwing his weight around since he was appointed as president of the university last year.
自从去年被委任校长以来，他一直在为自己大造声势
16.A market economy allows businesses to compete against each other free from government interference.
市场经济让企业不受政府干预的自由竞争
17.The sellers gave me a thirty percent discount on the shirt.Don't you think it's a good bargain?
卖家就这件衬衫给我30%的折扣，你不认为这是一个很好的便宜货吗？
18.Mark does not take his schoolwork seriously.But then,no one excepts a millionaire's son to work hard.
MARK没有认真对待他的作业。但是想想，也没有人会期望一个百万富翁的儿子会认真的学习。
19.I am sorry I am not in a position to answer this question.Ask the man sitting by the window.He is in charge here.
对不起我不能够回答这个问题，去问靠窗子坐的那个人吧，他是这的主管。
20.Despite a very tight schedule,everyone who came to the meeting agreed that at least one day should be set apart for sightseeing.
尽管行程非常紧，每个与会的人都同意至少要空出一天观光的时间。
61. But for her mother's sudden illness, she would never think of breaking this appointment appointment with you.要不是她母亲的突然生病，她应该永远都不想取消和你的这次约会。
62. To be frank, I don't like Jack. His rather superior manner __ jars ___ on me.坦白的说，我不喜欢杰克的那种气势凌人的对人方式。
63. His __ principal __ argument against our proposal is based on misinformation.他的反驳我们的论据是建立在对信息的误解上。
64. As a receptionist, my job ___ consists of __ answering phone calls and offering general information about the company.
65. This entrance is in ___ constant ___ use: do not block it. 这个出口是常用的，千万别堵塞它。
66. We are all __ liable __ to dislike those who are critical of us.我们通常对批评我们的人有种厌恶的偏见。
67. At the dinner party last night Christine felt greatly __ embarrassed __ because her mother kept bragging about her accomplishments at school.在昨晚的聚会上，Christine
感到很尴尬，那是因为他的母亲老是向人炫耀她在学校所取得的成绩。
68. James Joyce's novels are difficult to understand and impossible ___ to translate ___ into another language. James Joyce是那么难理解，翻译成其他语言是不可能的啦。
69. Sports help to build character and ___ cultivate ___ competitiveness.运动能争强体质，提高我们的竞争意识。
70. The __ continual ___ breakdowns of the computer has caused serious delays in our work.电脑的持续故障我们的工作进度延缓。
【英语】英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow." Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month. 【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。 （1）考查非谓语动词。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。动词dress与这句话的主语the walking electric blankets之间是被动关系，故填Dressed。 （2）考查状语从句。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。根据句意，客人睡觉之前需要暖床，故填before。 （3）考查名词。句意：爱丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士说，这个办法能帮助人们更好地入睡。空格前是一个人名，两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语，所以应填一个表示人的名词。故填director。 （4）考查时态。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。由上一句中said使用的是一般过去时可知，这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填explained。 （5）考查定语从句。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。根据句意，这是一个定语从句，先行词为the beginning of the night，并且先行词在从句中做时间状语，故填关系词when。 （6）考查介词。句意：人体温度之所以会下降，部分原因在于，（这时）人的手部、脸部以及脚部的血管开始扩张，散发了热量。空前前后都是名词，所以空格处应填介词，the blood vessels与the hands之间属于所属关系，故填of。 （7）考查冠词。句意：温暖的床（温度大约在20到24摄氏度之间）有助于人们入睡而冰冷的床则会妨碍人们入睡。空格位于谓语动词后，空格后为一个可数单数名词短语，所以空格处应填不定冠词。“good”是以辅音音素开始的，故填a。
小学英语完形填空试题(附答案) 一、完形填空 1．完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A. sun B. sunny C. suny 2. A. buy B. to buy C. to buying 3. A. and B. or C. but 4. A. see B. saw C. sees 5. A. bought B. buys C. buy 【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】 （1）句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测，天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。（2）句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知，此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。 （3）句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的，但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知，此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折，但是之意。故选C。 （4）句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知，主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。 （5）句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知，主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元，可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。 2．完形填空完形填空。 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk 3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students 4. A. play B. get C. want D. put 5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs 6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games 7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds
高考英语语法练习题精选 1. --Hello, this is . A. How are you? B. Will you come tonight? C. Can I take a mesage? D. Is that Mike? 2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance. A. not hold ; should be B. didn't hold ; be C. hold ; was D. not hold ; was 3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________. A. lines B. instructions C. words D. suggestions 4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired. --I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day. A. painted B. have been painting C. had painted D. have painted 5. I'm sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me. A. don't know; are speaking B. don't know ;were speaking C. didn't know; were speaking D. didn't know; are speaking 6. "Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend. A. excuse B. explain C. apologize D. tell 7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.
（英语）英语动词练习题含答案 一、单项选择动词 1．To get promoted, I must _____ my colleagues, who are committed to their jobs. A．take after B．take to C．take in D．take on 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。短语take after长得像，性格类似于，效仿；take to喜欢上，沉溺于；take in吸收，理解，欺骗，收养；take on雇佣，呈现；句意：为了被提拔，我要消防我的同事们，他们工作非常努力。根据句意可知take after意为“效仿”，符合上下文含义。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A．should be; be operated on B．were; must be operated on C．be; was operated on D．was; be operated on 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查insist的用法。句意：医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即动手术。insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚拟语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。 考点 : 考查insist的用法 3．One of the best ways to show confidence is to do it slowly, instead of rushing it. Nervous people rush things to their nervousness. A．ignore B．mask C．govern D．modify 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：展示自信的最好方法之一是慢慢来，而不是操之过急。紧张的人会匆忙做事来掩饰他们的紧张。A. ignore忽略；B. mask掩饰;C. govern统治；D. modify修饰。mask为动词,是掩饰的意思，符合句意。故B选项正确。 4．--- As we know, taking positive attitudes towards life is beneficial to our body and mind. --- You can say that again. Struggle not to let negative ideas . A．take over B．take off C．take on D．take up
高一英语语法填空专项练习 （一） 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案：31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself （二） 第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis（重视）on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__（call）KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential（潜在的）risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或
【英语】英语语法填空练习题20篇含解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can ________(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ________book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March. The story is ________the West Bottom Badgers, a youth basketball team. It's made up of five books, with each ________(focus) on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team come from a poor neighborhood. No one ________ (have) faith in the kids to succeed, ________things change after a new coach joins the team. After reading the book, we got to interview Bryant. He said he didn't think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the ________ (reason) he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant's real-life experience, ________ (especial) when he played for the Los Angeles Lakers. Bryant had two different jersey numbers - 8 and 24 - during his career. ________ number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day ________ (succeed). Our final thoughts on Bryant - he is cool and very funny. 【答案】be seen；His；about；focusing/focused；has；but；reasons；especially；The；to succeed 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了美国著名的篮球运动员Kobe Bryant以及他写的书。 （1）考查语态。句意：他的才华不仅体现在球场上，也体现在他的作品中。句子主语talent和谓语动词see之间是一种被动关系，是含情态动词的被动语态，故填be seen。（2）考查代词。句意：他的著作《维森纳德系列：训练营》(The Wizenard Series: Training Camp)于今年3月出版。根据上句中的in his writing可知，此处用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词，故填His。 （3）考查介词。句意：这个故事是关于the West Bottom Badgers，一个年轻的篮球队。介词about“关于”，后面是涉及到的内容。故填about。 （4）考查独立主格结构。句意：它由五本书组成，每本书都聚焦于一个角色的故事：雨、小树枝、卡什、佩诺和实验室。此处是with的独立主格结构，with+宾语+宾语补足语（现在分词或过去分词），所给词focus可以作及物动词也可以作不及物动词，所以这里用现在分词focusing或过去分词focused作宾语补足语，故填focusing/focused。 （5）考查时态和主谓一致。句意：没有人相信孩子们会成功，但在新教练加入球队后，情况发生了变化。这里在讲述书中的故事，用的是一般现在时态，且主语是不定代词no one，后面的谓语动词用单数第三人称，故填has。 （6）考查连词。句意：没有人相信孩子们会成功，但在新教练加入球队后，情况发生了变化。结合句意，前后是一种转折关系，故填but。 （7）考查名词。句意：这是他自己写书的原因之一。根据one of后面跟名词复数，所给词reason“理由”是可数名词，故填reasons。 （8）考查副词。句意：这本书是根据科比的真实经历改编的，尤其是他在洛杉矶湖人队
【英语】高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods. China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world. China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments. 【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。中国在一定程度上已经成为一个发达的工业化国家。 （1）考查时态语态。根据Since 1949可知应用一般过去时，且主语the People's Republic of China与谓语动词establish构成被动语态，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was established。 （2）考查形容词。society为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填agricultural。 （3）考查定语从句。句意：中国的产业结构是按照工业化的目标发展的，其目标是农业比重不断下降。本句为定语从句修饰先行词the objective of industrialization，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故用关系代词which，填which 。 （4）考查副词。句意：目前，中国生产的工业产品从资本品到消费品应有尽有。修饰整个句子应用副词，故填Currently。 （5）考查名词。large quantities of固定短语，“大量……”，故填quantities。 （6）考查非谓语动词。句意：包括电视机、自行车、汽车、卡车和洗衣机在内的其他工业产品正在世界范围内扩张。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故include只能做非谓语，表示“包括；包含”后跟包含的内容时需用现在分词，故填including。
英语语法填空练习题及答案 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music. I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities. 【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。作者回忆了除夕的许多美好记忆。 （1）考查非谓语动词。句意：这总是一个令人兴奋的时刻，因为人们期待着迎接新的一年。look forward to固定短语，“期待”，to是介词，后面接动名词，所以填welcoming。（2）考查形容词。句意：对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。该空修饰名词holiday，用形容词，所以填national。 （3）考查时态语态。句意：在很多国家，人们会回老家过年，所以通常火车和公共汽车上都挤满了人。描述经常或反复发生的动作，用一般现在时。"火车和公共汽车"与"挤满"之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填are packed。 （4）考查定语从句。句意：在英国，人们通常在某人家里举行新年晚会，邀请朋友、家人和邻居。_________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors.是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是a New Year's Eve party，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，故填which。 （5）考查介词。句意：客厅变成了一个迷你迪斯科舞厅，每个人都随着响亮的音乐跳舞。dance to固定短语，“随着……起舞”，故填to。 （6）考查名词。句意：我对除夕有很多美好的回忆。"美好的回忆"是复数意义，用名词复数，故填memories。 （7）考查副词。句意：天下着雪，冷得刺骨。修饰形容词cold，用副词，故填bitterly。（8）考查非谓语动词。句意：在那里，参拜神社并祈求好运是一种传统。不定式作主语，一般用it作形式主语，把作主语的不定式短语后置，故填to visit。 （9）考查冠词。句意：我想无论你在哪里，除夕总是一个令人兴奋的日子。泛指"一个令
This is my pencil ? (一般疑问句) These red socks are Kate’s .(一般疑问句) Mary does not have any books .(肯定句) The clothing shop is on sale .(否定句) She likes the bag very much .(否定句) I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句子) Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old. (否定句) I often get up at seven o’clock .(用he改写句子) He often has rice for dinner. (一般疑问句) My sister wants to see the comedy. (一般疑问句) I think this story is boring. (复数句） Ann and her mum may live in the same city.(一般疑问句) She doesn’t know when to join the band . (肯定句) She often has a drink of water after supper . (一般疑问句) That is an apple tree . (复数句) 二．be动词的适当形式填空。 I ______ a student. You ______ a teacher. She ______ my friend. ______ you Li Fen ? No, I ______ not. ______ Mr. green very busy? Yes, he ______. He must ______ at home . Comedy ______ very interesting . ______ thrillers very scary? You and I ______ good friends. His friends ______ very funny. The twins ______ very happy because they want to go to a movie. Our class ______ big, but their class ______ small. The basketball club ______ exciting and fun. The girl in red clothes ______ my sister. Lily’s room ______ not very big. It _______ nice to meet you. Your name _______ nice. What class ______ you in? ________ your Number Seven? 三．用所给动词的适当形式填空。 My classmate ______ (know) the man on the bike. His sister usually ______ (go) to school at 7:00 am. Lin Tao ______ (like) his new sweater. Let me ______ (have) a look. Let’s ______ (play) tennis! ______ he ______ (like) English? I want ______ (go) to a movie. He ______ (not know) the teacher’s name. Nice ______ (meet) you!
【英语】高二英语语法填空模拟试题含解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since ________ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans ________(find) innumerable uses for the material. It has found ________(it) way into our tools, our clothes and even our bodies. In a new study in ________(environment) science and technology, researchers estimate the average American eats more than 50,000 pieces of microplastic particles, ________(small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50,000. Although the health ________(effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear, researchers stress the real volume that people are ________(casual) swallowing is alarming. The largest contributor came ________ drinking bottled water, in ________ the bottle itself added more than 32 times more plastic to a diet ________(compare) with tap water, The Guardian reports. 【答案】the；have found；its；environmental；smaller；effects；casually；from；which；compared 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章提出了人工塑料渗入到我们生活的方方面面。在环境科学与技术的一项新研究中，研究人员估计，美国人平均每年吃掉5万多块塑料微粒，这些微粒的长度小于5毫米，再吸入5万粒塑料微粒。主要诱因是饮用瓶装水。（1）考查冠词。句意：自从1907年第一个完全人工塑料被发明以来。根据first可知此处用冠词the。故填the。 （2）考查时态。句意：人类已经发现了这种材料的无数用途。since引导的时间从句要用一般过去时，主句要用现在完成时。分析句子成分可知，主语是humans，故谓语动词为have found。故填have found。 （3）考查代词。句意：它已经渗入我们的工具、我们的衣服甚至我们的身体。way是名词，此处应该用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填its。 （4）考查形容词。句意：在环境科学与技术的一项新研究中。此处要用形容词修饰名词science and technology（科学与技术）。故填environmental。 （5）考查形容词。句意：美国人平均每年吃掉5万多块塑料微粒，这些微粒的长度小于5毫米，再吸入5万粒塑料微粒。根据than可知此处要用形容词比较级。故填smaller。（6）考查名词。句意：尽管食用这些小塑料碎片对健康的影响尚不清楚。根据the health 是主语的一部分，可知此处用名词作主语，且谓语动词是are，故用可数名词复数，填effects。 （7）考查副词。句意：但研究人员强调，人们随意吞下的塑料碎片的实际数量令人担忧。此处要用副词修饰动词swallowing 。故填casually。 （8）考查介词。句意：最大促成物来自饮用瓶装水。come from，固定短语，“来自”。故填from。 （9）考查定语从句。句意：瓶装水在日常饮食中添加的塑料量是自来水的32倍多。分析句子成分可知，先行词为drinking bottled water，指物，且作in的宾语，故此处填which。故填which。