Unit 3
reception n. 接待处；接待区clerk n.（旅馆服务台）接待员；职员
blind adj. 失明的；瞎的
explain v. 解释
lead v. 带路；引领
exit n. 出口
safety n. 安全
describe v. 描述；形容
asleep adj. 睡着的
bark v. （狗）吠叫
loudly adv. 大声地
smell v. 闻到 n. 嗅觉
smoke n 烟
fire alarm n. 火警
towel n. 毛巾；手巾
dead adj. 不运行的；不转动的minute n. 分钟
fire engine n. 消防车
against prep. 与……相反；反对mostly adv. 主要地
perfume maker n. 香水制造者sense n. 感觉官能（即视、听、嗅、味、触五觉）
useful adj. 有用的
taste n. 味觉
close v. 闭上；关闭
programme n. 节目
skill n. 技术；技能
hearing n. 听力；听觉
sight n.视力；视觉
deaf adj. 聋的；失聪的
simple adj. 简单的；容易的
able adj. 能够
chance n. 机会
sign language n. 手语
disability n. 缺陷；障碍wheelchair n. 轮椅
left n. 左边；左方
opposite prep . 在……对面cupboard n. 橱柜；碗柜
decide v. 决定；抉择
firemen n. 消防队员
down prep. 沿着；顺着
stop v. （使）停止；停下
injured adj. 受伤的；有伤的damage v. 损害；破坏
seriously adv. 严重地
belong to 属于
reception desk 接待处
book a room 订一个房间
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
lead sb. to …把某人带到…
fire exit 消防通道
safety first 安全第一
describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述…
bark loudly (狗)大声吠叫
wake up 睡醒
smell smoke 闻到烟味fire alarm 火警wet some towels 湿了些毛巾
lie on the floor 躺在地板上
seem like 似乎像…
fire engine 消防车music to one’s ears悦耳的声音
show up 出
seconds later 一会儿，几秒后
against the rule(s) 违反规定
a sense of smell / sight 嗅觉/视觉
/ hearing / taste / touch 听觉/味觉/触觉
keep one’s balance保持平衡
fall down 跌倒
have a cold 感冒construction worker 建筑工人
use… for doing / to do用…来做某事
communicate with sb. 与…沟通in fact 事实上
quite a few 许多，相当多
perfume maker 香水制造商
be useful for
对…有用
all day 整天
as well（句末）也
一、人称代词
1、人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。
2，用法
（1）主格作主语 ----Oh, there is someone in the room.
-----_____ must be my brother.
A. He
B. This
C. It
（2）宾格作宾语，跟在及物动词和介词后面作宾语
（3） I can`t find the pen I was given. Have you seen _____
（4）顺序：单数231，复数123，承担责任我在前 ----Who broke the door----I and Tom.
（5）it 还可指代时间、天气和距离
----What time is it now ----It`s six thirty.
It was raining this morning.
How far is it from your home to our school
二、物主代词
1、可分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词名词性的物主代词相当于形容
词性的物主代词加上相应的名词
2、形容词性的物主代词和名词连用，放在名词前面 Bill is in the classroom,
doing ____ his homework.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
3、名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性的物主代词加上相应的名词
（1）
（2）----Is this your son`s sweater ----No. ____is on the chair behind the desk.
三、反身代词
1、单数加-self，复数加-selves
2、作主语或宾语的同位语（1）He himself was a doctor.(2)She wants to meet the singer himself.
3、带有反身代词的固定短语：
enjoy oneself（玩得高兴）,teach oneself=learn by oneself（自学）,hurt oneself（伤了某人自己）,
dress oneself（自己穿衣）, call oneself（自称）, behave oneself（守规矩），for oneself（为了某人自己）,
look after /take care of/care for oneself（照顾自己）, say/talk to oneself（自言自语）,help oneself（随便吃）
[Help yourself to some fish!] ,all by oneself=by oneself=alone(独自)
one helped did it all by ______.
四、指示代词
1、this（这）、these（这些）指在时间空间上距说话人较近的人或物；that
（那）、those（那些）在时间空间上距说话人较远的人或物。
______ have finished the work can leave. who one who
2、特殊用法
（1）为了避免重复，用that而不是用this代替前面出现过的不可数或单数名词，用those而不是用these代替前面出现过的复数名词。
3、电话用语中，常用this介绍自己，用that询问对方
Hello, this is Jim. Is that Tom(我是基姆，你是汤姆吗)
五、疑问代词（who ,whom ,whose, what ,which）
1、who作主语时，即使被问者是复数，通常也用单数谓语动词；which作主语
时，动词的单复数要和后面的人或物保持一致。
----Who ______ (be) coming to dinner tonight ----Sunny,Funny and
Money
----Who ______ (want) to come with me ----We do.
----Which ______ (be) valuable, health or wealth(哪一样更可贵，健康
还是财富)
----Which ______ (be) prettier, these or those(哪些更漂亮，这些还是
那些)
2、what所指的范围是无限的，而which则指在一定的范围内
Which girls do you like best（你最喜欢哪几个姑娘）
What girls do you like best （你最喜欢什么样的姑娘）
3、whom是who的宾格，作动词或介词宾语，可用代替;whose要后跟名词。
Who/Whom are you taking the book to
Whose sister is a doctor
六、不定代词
1、some和any，既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词，一般，some用在肯定句
中，any用在疑问句、否定句和条件状语从句中；但在表建议、请求或希望对方作出肯定回答的疑问句中，要用some而不用any；还可在肯定句中表示任何一个。
(1)I have some question to ask you.
(2)----Do you have any friends here----No, I don`t have any.
(3)If you have any question, please raise your hand.
(4)Would you like some coffee(建议)
(5)Would you like something to drink(语气诚恳)
(6)Do you have some coins(肯定回答)
(7)You may come at any time.
2、many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，前面可以加so, too来增强程度
There are so many apples in the basket.
Too much money is needed.
注：too much修饰不可数名词，too many 修饰可数名词复数，much too修饰
形容词，much too big
3、few, little 修饰可数名词意为“很少，几乎没有”表示否定概念；而 a few,
a little 修饰不可数名词意为“一些，若干”表示肯定概念；only a few 意
为“只有一些/点”，quite a few意为“相当多”；a little 还可意为“有
点、稍微”。
There`s ______ cooking oil in the house. Would you go to the
supermarket and get ______
It`s a little cold in the water.
There is little milk in the bottle,______ ______
4、all三者或三者以上都，指代不可数名词时谓语动词用单数，none三者或三者
以上都没有；none of + 可数名词复数，谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数，
none of + 不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
All of them are watching TV. All of the work is done.
None of these apples are/is red. None of the bread is fresh.
5、each都表示“每一、每个”，强调个别，着重个性，every
On ______ sides of the street are a lot of colorful flowers.
Believe it or not, ______ three seconds a child in the world dies
because there`s not enough fool. That means about 30,000 children
die every day!(every each both all none )
6、both两者都，both…and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；either两者中的
任何一个，either或either of…作主语时，谓语动词用单数，either…or…
（或者…或者，要么…要么）连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数要根据离它
最近的主语的人称和数来确定，either用在否定句的句未，表示“也”之意；
neither是both的反义词，两者都不，neither或enither of…作主语谓语动
词用单数，neither…nor…（既不…也不）连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复
数要根据离它最近的主语的人称和数来确定。
Both his father and mother are here. Either of the
______ of them knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help.
Neither of the two brothers ______ been to Beijing.
----I hear a new film is on these days. Shall we go to the cinema
together, Lucy and Lily
---- ______ Lily ______ I will go with you because one of us must be
at home to help our father in the garden.
7、other别的，其它的，others别的，其它的，别人，others=other +n. the others=the other +n.；另一个，又一个；
有两个人或物，表示“一个…另一个”用one …the other…；有不定数量的人或物，表示“一个…另一个”用one…another…；
强调确定数目中的“一个…其余的”用one …the others…；表示许多人或
物中的“一部分…另一部分（并非全部）”用some…others…；表示许多人
或物中的“一部分…另一部分…其余的全部”用some…some…the
others…；
----Have you finished your work yet ---- No, not yet. I think it
will take ______ ten minutes.
There are two books. One is Lily`s,____________ is mine. I don`t
like this one, show me ______ one, please.
Of the six boys, one is going home,____________ are going to the
cinema.
There are lots of people in the park on Sunday. Some are walking and
______ are climbing the hills.
The students of Class Two are working on the hill. Some are carrying
water, some are digging,____________ are planting trees.
人称代词和物主代词练习
一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.
2. China is a developing country. __________ lies in the east of Asia.
3. Professor Wang sets __________ a good example. We must learn from __________.
4. What day is __________ today - __________ is Thursday.
5. How far is the thunder - __________ is three kilometers away.
6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn't belong to __________.
7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.
8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.
9. Is __________ the milkman at the door - Yes, that's __________.
10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn't __________
二、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________(she，her，hers).
3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can't get my kite.
Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)
4. Tom can't get down from the tree.
Can you help _________(he，him，his)
5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
A) （1）Are these ________（you）pencils
Yes, they are ________（our）.
（2）-Whose is this pencil
-It's ________（I）.
（3）I love ________（they）very much.
（4）She is________（I）classmate.
（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.
（6）-Are these ________（they）bags
-No, they aren't ________（their）. They are ________（we）.
一、单项选择
( ) 1. She is a student, and ________ name is Julia.
A. its
B. her
C. hers
D. his
( ) 2. Could you help ________ with ________ English, please
A. I, my
B. me, me
C. me, my
D. my, I
( ) 3. A friend of ________ came here yesterday.
A. my
B. his
C. him
D. himself
( ) 4. ________ pencil-box is beautiful. But _______ is more beautiful than ________.
A. Toms, my, he
B. Tom’s, mine, his
C. Tom’s, mine, him
D. Tom’s, my, his
( ) 5. Most of _________like Chinese food.
A. they
B. their
C. them
D. theirs
( ) 6. Don’t you let ________ help you
A. I and my friend
B. my friend and I
C. my friend and me
D. my friend and I to
( ) 7. How hard_________ works!
A. we
B. him
C. he
D. his
( ) 8. _________ have been chosen.
A. I, you and he
B. He, you and I
C. You, he and I
D. You, and me
( ) 9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and __________ .
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
( ) 10. That’s not ________; it is_______. I made it ________.
A. ours, mine, myself
B. your, mine, myself
C. yours, her, myself
D. yours, my, myself
【同步达纲练习】
Ⅰ .单项选择
( )1 .I met Kate on way home yesterday .(北京海淀区)
A .my
B .me
C .his
D .him
( )2 .This is ruler .(北京西城区)
A .my
B .mine
C .I
D .me
( )3 .A : pencil-box is this ,Patrick
B :It’s .(上海)
A .Whose ;mine
B .Who’s ;mine
C .Whose ;my
D .Who’s ;my
( )4 .Kate and her sister went on holiday with a classmate of . A .her B .hers
C .their
D .theirs
( )5 .—Is this dictionary or
—It’s mine .(内蒙古)
A .your ;hers
B .yours ;her
C .your ;her
D .yours ;hers
( )6 .The pen is .She wrote name with it .
A .hers ;her ;herself
B .her ;hers ;her
C .her ;hers ;herself
D .her ;herself ;hers
( )7 .Can I borrow pencil is broken .(河北)
A .you ;My
B .your ;Me
C .your ;Mine
D .your ;My
( )8 .These are cups . are over there .(河南)
A .our ;Yours
B .yours ;Mine
C .his ;Our
D .their ;Your
( )9 . schoolbag is much better than .(山西)
A .Her ;me
B .Hers ;my
C .Hers ;mine
D .Her ;mine
( )10 .—Oh ,there is someone in the room .
— must be my mother .(安徽)
A .There
B .She
C .This
D .It
( )11 .—Which of these two sweaters will you take
—I’ll take .They look nearly the same ,and I just need one .(江西)
A .both
B .either
C .none
D .all
( )12 .—Which of your parents is a doctor
— are .(天津)
A .Any
B .Either
C .Both
D .Neither
( )13 .He has two basketballs .One is new , is old .(北
京海淀区)
A .the other
B .other
C .the others
D .others
( )14 .He has two sisters .One is a doctor , is a teacher .(内蒙古)
A .another
B .the other
C .other
D .others
( )15 .I have two sons ,but of them lives with me .(河北)
A .all
B .both
C .neither
D .few
( )16 .I have bought a new watch because my old doesn’t
work .(重庆)
A .it
B .one
C .that
D .this
( )17 .—Can you speak Russian
—Yes ,but only .(厦门)
A .little
B .a little
C .few
D .a few
( )18 .—What would you like to have ,tea or milk
—.I’d like to have a glass of water .(杭州)
A .Each
B .Neither
C .Either
D .Both
( )19 .My car was broken and I didn’t know to do .(杭州)
A .what
B .which
C .when
D .how
( )20 .—Is here
—No .Jack and Tom have gone to the library .(湖北黄冈)
A .anybody
B .nobody
C .everybody
D .all
【综合能力训练】
Ⅱ .按括号中提示意思完成下列句子。
1 .They are (我的) flowers .Please give (它们) to (我) .
2 .Is this map (你的) No ,it’s (他的) .That one is (我的) .
3 .I can hear (一些，什么) ,but I can’t see (一些，
什么) .
4 .He says to (自己) ,“I can’t do it by (自己)” .
5 . (都) of us are students , (都) of the twins are workers .
Ⅲ .根据汉语把句子补充完整。
1 .她的父母都是教师。
Her parents teachers .
2 .任何东西都不能在月球上生存。
can live on the moon .
3 .他们每个人都有一个幸福的家庭。
of them a happy family4 .街道两边都有树和花。
There are trees and flowers on of the street .
5 .请你借些钱给我好吗
Would you please lend me money
6 .老王昨天没有去看电影，我也没去。
Lao Wang didn’t go to see the film yesterday . I .
7 .我略微知道一点关于会议的情况，他没参加会，他不能告诉你什么。
I know about the meeting .He wasn’t at the meeting ,he can tell you .
8 .又来了一辆公共汽车。
Here comes bus .
9 .别帮他，他自己会做。
Don’t help , can do it .
10 .老师和学生都将去农场劳动。
teachers students will go and work on the farm .
【创新训练】
Ⅳ .单项选择
( )1 .Kate has lost key . asks for help .(山西)
A .her ,He ,I
B .his ,He ,me
C .his ,She ,I
D .her ,She ,me
( )2 .Uncle Tom asked David , brothers and to help him write some cards .(广州)
A .my ;I
B .my ;me
C .myself ;I
D .myself ;me
( )3 . book is new and is new ,too .(吉林)
A .Our ,he
B .Ours ,his
C .My ,his
D .My ,her
( )4 .This isn’t pen ,I think it’s .(湖南)
A .my ;hers
B .his ;her
C .my ;your
D .mine ;his
( )5 .This is classroom . is over there .(广州)
A .ours ;Their
B .our ;Theirs
C .our ;Their
D .ours ;Theirs
( )6 .—Is the new watch
—Yes ,it’s .(昆明)
A .you ;me
B .yours ,mine
C .you ;my
D .your ;mine
( )7 . office is much smaller than .(天津)
A .Ours ;yours
B .Our ;yours
C .Theirs ;our
D .Your ;their
( )8 . school is much larger than .(河南)
A .Theirs ;our
B .Their ;ours
C .Theres ;ours
D .Their ;our
( )9 .“Excuse me !Is this watch ”“No ,it’s not .It’s Jim’s .”(安徽)
A .your ;myself
B .your ;my
C .yours ;mine
D .your ;mine
( )10 .Tom is here and a friend of is here too .(安徽)
A .him
B .he
C .his
D .hers
( )11 .— house is this
—It’s mine .(天津)
A .What
B .Who
C .Who’s
D .Whose
( )12 .What’s over there (吉林)
A .these
B .those
C .that
D .this
( )13 . books are my sister’s .(西藏)
A .This
B .That
C .It
D .These
( )14 .“Help to som e meat ,Mary .”my aunt said to me .(北京)
A .themselves
B .ourselves
C .yourself
D .himself
( )15 .“Help to some mooncakes” .Han Meimei said to the twins .(安徽)
A .you
B .oneself
C .yourself
D .yourselves
( )16 .Thank you for having us .We enjoyed very much .(济南)
A .ourselves
B .us
C .our
D .ours
( )17 . the twins enjoyed at the party yesterday .(安徽)
A .Both ;them
B .Both ;themselves
C .All ;them
D .All ;themselves
( )18 .Nobody taught ,she learnt it by .(海南)
A .she ,her
B .her ,herself
C .her ,her
D .herself ,herself
( )19 .—Did she go to school when she was young
—No .She taught at home .(天津)
A .her
B .herself
C .hers
D .she
( )20 .My brother is too young .He can’t look after .(浙江)
A .himself
B .herself
C .his
D .myself
五、用所给词的适当形式填空
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f117187660.html,lie was __________（surprise）to hear the bad news.
60.The books are not Millie’s. They are those ___________(child).
61.My father told me a ___________(fun) story and I laughed a lot.
62.Pandas are so ___________(love). I love watching them eat bamboos.
63.I really don’t know what ____________ (发生) to her yesterday.
64.My e-friend Nicky is fond of ______________ (收集) stamps.
B. 写作（计15分）
七年级一班正在举行一个作文比赛，你也想参加比赛, 你想写一篇关于可爱的袋鼠的文章，以下是你能够收集到的信息，现在就动手吧！要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，字数不少于60词。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
◆教学步骤及内容：
◆小结与改错整理错题和不熟悉知识点到错题本上
◆教师寄语：
◆家长意见：
家长签名 2016年＿月＿日
七年级英语同步学案（1期） Unit 1 Making friends Warm-up: Reading Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends from all over the world! Email me, please! 一、复习展示 （一）默写单词 （二）翻译下列短语 接近去上学擅长 愿意遍及与…生活在一起____ 远离在互联网上收到某人的来信 打篮球乘校车了解 与….交朋友就…..询问某人 在我的业余时间最美好的祝愿 二、知识探究 1. In this unit, you will learn about making friends with young people in other countries. 1）learn about是“学习，了解”的意思。 如：We are learning about the Chinese holidays.
2）make friends with 表示与人交朋友，注意friend在这里要用复数形式friends。 【拓展】： ①the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another。 如：He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。 the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，表示一定范围内剩下的所有的。 如：On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. ②others泛指“其他的人或事物”，后面不用再接名词。 如：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，一些人的从事体育活动。 ③the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”， the others=the other +复数名词。 如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将会去动物园，其余的会待在家里。 ④只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或 修饰单数可数名词。 如：I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。 【即学即练】 Of the three foreign students, one is from London, two are from Paris. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【中考链接】（2011年中考）How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with A. the other B. another C. others D. other 2. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个哥哥和姐姐 elder是old的比较级，在此表示“年龄较大的，较年长的”，常放在名词前面，其反义词是younger。 如：我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。 3. Please email us your answers to these questions. 请把这些问题的答案通过邮件发给我们。 1）email在这里作动词，表示通过邮件发 如：He emailed me a funny picture yesterday.
广州牛津版七年级下册英语词汇表U1 coast 海岸 side 一边 beach 海滩 central 在中心的 crop 庄稼 scenic 景色优美的 queen 女王 castle 城堡 wine 葡萄酒 culture 文化 concert 音乐会 wonderful 令人赞叹的 harbour 港湾 cable car 电缆车 delicious 美味的 restaurant 餐厅 sunshine 阳光 step 台阶 amazing 令人惊奇的 parachute 降落伞
home town 家乡crowded 拥挤的somewhere 在某处tuk-tuk 小车 wheel 车轮 fresh 新鲜的abroad 在国外relative 亲戚 relax 放松 send 寄 postcard 明信片tennis 网球 court 球场waterfall 瀑布camp 营地 U2 interview 采访natural 自然的 air conditioner 空调insect 昆虫 warn 警告 join 加入
root 根 pass 给communicate 交流danger 危险 burn （使）烧毁destroy 摧毁pollution 污染fighter 奋斗者article 文章rubbish 垃圾noise 噪声without 没有reason 原因 alive 活着的above 在……上面childhood 童年disappear 消失waste 浪费 seem 似乎 result 结果produce 生产 gas气体
一、单项选择（10题×2分=20） 1. The twin sisters have different hobbies. One likes playing ______ violin and the other like playing ______basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; / 2. The coat is very cheap and he likes it, ______ he wants to buy it. A. and B. so C. but D. or 3. She ________ a little girl ________ when she walked past the bookshop yesterday. A. saw; cried B. saw; crying C. see; cries D. see; to cry 4. – Excuse me. Where is the park? -- Look! It is over there, ______ the library and the supermarket. A. in B. between C. in the middle D. on 5. There was a _______ snow last night, and it is still snowing _______ now. A. heavily; heavily B. heavy; heavy C. heavy; heavily D. heavily; heavy 6. – Sam, come here, please. I need your help. -- I don’t think I can, mom. I _______ on the phone. A. talk B. talked C. talking D. am talking 7. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself. A. won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; shouldn’t 8. Lucy, the TV is too noisy. Your father is sleeping. Please ______. A. turn on it B. turn it off C. turn it on D. turn it off 9. Most people looked ______ after working for a long time. A. tiring B. tired C. tiredly D. tired 10. David, don’t _______ in class! A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks 二、语法选择（10题×2分=20） We all know that clean air 11 important to good health. Air is around us all the time. It is a sea of gas. We need 12 air, but unfortunately (不幸的是), air pollution is becoming 13 and worse, especially in big cities. There are many factories in our cities. They 14 food, clothing and other things for us. These factories burn coal. Every year they pour 15 of tons of smog into the air. They also give 16 cars in cities now. They also give 17 harmful gases.
英语初一专题系列之 Unit 2 Daily life 1. between…and… _________________________ 2. 把某物送给某人________________________ 3. once or twice a week_________________________ 4. on foot _________________________ 5. 过得愉快_________________________ 6. 放学后_________________________ 7. 教某人做某事_________________________8. in the middle of _________________________ 9. 参加_________________________10. by doing sth _________________________ 11. How often _________________________12. junior high school _________________________ 13乘公共汽车_________________________14. 在…末尾_________________________ 15起床_________________________16. play the piano _________________________ 1. Listen to a boy talking about his weekend. 【考点聚焦】 Talk about意为“___________”，后面既可以接人, 也可以接物。 Let’s talk about the problem. The students are talking about the new teacher. 2. 辨析That’s right. All right与That’s all right [考点聚焦] ①That’s right___________。（对别人所说的话表示肯定） ②All right___________ ; ___________;___________。 ③That’s all right___________; ___________（客气话和道歉的回应） —The book is very interesting. —That’s right. 3. Which of these things do you do once or twice a week? [考点聚焦] ①助动词do/does/did后面要跟动词原形; ②每周一两次 注意：在英语中, 表示一次用once, 两次用twice, 表示三次或者三次以上就用基数词+times（time在这里是可数名词, 表示次数, 需要加s） ）times a week 如：once a week, twice a week, three（four/ five… I play computer games once or twice a week. She （watch）TV （一周两次） 1. —Would you please help me do the dishes, John?（2016吉林长春中考） —___________, but I’m busy cleaning my room. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s right 2. —The programme is very popular.
七年级上册知识梳理 这本牛津版的书比以前用的广州版要容易些，在词汇量上，课文难易程度 上都有所不同，整本书分为四个module，每个module有两个单元，共有八个单元大概有220 个单词，短语，相对于小学五六年级每册130、140单词量，它增加了一些。第一模块讲的是 自己的生活，第二模块讲的是自然界，第三模块讲的是旅行，第四模块讲的是娱乐时间。 第一个模块讲的都是与自己日常生活息息相关的内容，学会向他人介绍自己，怎样给朋友写 电子邮件，学会描绘自己的学校生活或业余生活，养成写英语日记的好习惯。 Unit 1 Making friends 重点单词、短语：Germa n, blog, grammar, sound, complete, hobby, country, age, dream, every one, Germa ny, mountain, elder, frie ndly, engin eer, world, Japa n, flat, yourself, us, close to, go to school, (be)good at, make fiends with, all over, =would like ‘lik to. 要掌握的句型：1. What does ? mean? 2. Welcome to ? 3. I like ? because ? 4. My dream is to be ? 5. How old is/are ? ? 6. What does ? do? 重难点知识：1.特殊疑问句，掌握what, which, how 等疑问词引导的句子，注意 区分how many 和how much, which 和what.
Unit7 ReadingA Nobody wins (Part Ⅱ) A1．After his dinner，Gork fell asleepon his bed right away． "Listen，everyone，" I said．"Here's my plan．We'll use this small powerful laser torch to get out of the cage．First，I'll melt the bars and then..." Peters interruptedme，"I know，Captain．Then you'll use the torch to kill Gork．" "No，" I said．"If we kill him，we won't be able to open the huge door．" I melted the bars on the cage and we all got out of the cage．I went up to the bed，beside Gork's head．I shouted，"Gork，this is Nobody!" Gork woke up．I aimed the torch at his eye and the laser beam hitthe eye． Gork roared，"My eye! I can't see!" The noise brought his kangaroo friends to his door．They opened it，and asked，"What's wrong，Gork?"Gork shouted，"Nobody attacked me．Nobody hurt my eye．" The kangaroos laughed and said，"Nobody attacked you．You just had a bad dream! Let's go back to bed．Good night，Gork．" My crew and I secretly climbed into the huge kangaroos' pockets and they carried us out．
7A上 Unit1 play 在于棋类、球类等运动 搭配时名词不用加定冠词the。 1.My hobby is playing chess. 1.我的爱好是下棋。 work as担任……工作 2.He works as an accountant in London. 2.他在伦敦当会计师。 be keen on热衷于 3.I am keen on sports 3.我热衷于体育运动。 4.He is keen on music. 4.他热衷于音乐。 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 5.She enjoys playing the piano after school. 5.他喜欢放学后弹钢琴。 (be )in glasses= wear glasses戴着眼镜 6.She is in glasses= She wears glasses. 6.她戴着眼镜。 be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事 7.I’m happy to be your penfriend. 7.我很乐意左你的笔友。 8.Thery’re happy to help us. 8.他们很乐意帮我们的忙。 拓展：be + adj. +to do sth. 做某事感到…… be good at 擅长于…… 9.I’m good at English. 9.我英语很好。 Unit2 one of +n.(复数)是……之一 1.Cheng Na,15 , is one of the top students 1.程娜，15岁，是广州市的一名优等生。 in Guangzhou. work on 从事 2. Then I go to my office and continue 2.然后我又去办公室，继续编写我的电脑游戏。 working on my games. arrive , get to , reach 均可表示“到达” 3.（1）arrive作不及物动词，后面不可以 直接跟表示地点的名词。 （2）arrive in+比较大的地方（国家城市） （3）arrive at+小地方（工厂村庄公园学校） （4）get to 后面跟地点名词或代词。 e.g. get to school; get home ;get there ;(前不用to) (5)reach作及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语e.g. reach school
广州版英语七年级下册课文 Unit 1 People around us My grandma My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. — Ben Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis hope we will always remain friends. — Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.” — Amy 我的奶奶 我的奶奶是一个有着灰色头发的矮个子女人。她总是很快乐的。她是一个很好的厨师，她的菜可能是全世界最好的。我将从不会忘记那个味道，还有那个气味。奶奶照顾我的家庭。她真的是和蔼和耐心的。她两年前死了并且我非常想念她。 爱丽丝 爱丽丝是我最好的朋友，她是一个戴着眼镜的高个女孩。她经常给我讲笑话让我笑，但是她从不嘲笑别人。 爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩，她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习和打乒乓球。我希望我们将总是朋友。 李老师 李老师是我的数学老师，他是又高又瘦。他的课总是充满乐趣，他在教学中使用许多游戏。李老师对我们的学习是严格的，但是他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持。他总是说, “从不放弃，你就会成功。” Unit 2 France is calling France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops
广州英语-上海牛津版-七年级下-重点语法1. 反意疑问句 反意疑问句是由两部分组成的，前一部分是对事物的陈述（即陈述句），后一部分是简短的提问（即简短疑问句），中间用逗号隔开。如果前一部分用肯定句，后一部分就用否定疑问句；如果前一部分用否定句，后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no 来表示。 肯定反意疑问句的回答和否定反意疑问句的回答翻译成汉语是有区别的： 1）肯定反意疑问句回答时yes和no翻译成汉语时是一致的： 例如："It’s new, isn’t it?" "Yes,it is." （“这是新的，对吗？”“是，是新的。”） "It’s new, isn’t it?" "No,it isn't."（“这是新的，对吗？”“不，不是新的。”） 2）而否定反意疑问句回答时yes和no翻译成汉语时是不一致的： 如："It isn't new, is it?" "Yes,it is." （“这不是新的，对吗？”“不，是新的。”） "It isn't new, is it?" "No,it isn't."（“这不是新的，对吗？”“是，不是新的。”） 2. 现在进行时 一、目前（甚至说话时）进行的动作。 二、目前阶段正在进行，而此刻不一定在进行的动作。 现在进行时是由be (am / is / are) +v.-ing (动词现在分词)构成。否定形式是：am not /isn’t / aren’t + v.-ing;一般疑问句形式则是Am / Is / Are+主语+ v.-ing？常和现在进行时连用的时间状 语有: now, at the moment, these years/ months / weeks / days等或者句中有listen, look，此外，我们还可以根据上下句来判断是否用现在进行时。 某些表示思想、感觉、所属或状态等静态动词如believe, think, know, understand, love, like, see, hear, smell, taste, want, own 等，一般不用现在进行时。 3. when, while和as的区别 ①时间连词while，as与when是同义词，均可解为“当……时候”，用来引导时间状语从句。when引导的状语从句时态用一般过去时或一般现在时，而while后的状语从句时态是进行时，其次when和while在表示时间上，when往往指时间上的一点，而while指一段时间，while 另指“在……的同时” Eg. The headmaster came into the classroom while he was talking loudly. She began to learn English when she was five. ②as 有时可与when, while通用，但它着重指主句和从句中的动作或事情同时发生，不是一前一后。 As we walked, we talked. 4. also, too, either 与as well 的用法区别 1) too 和as well 多用于口语中，语气较轻，通常用于肯定句或疑问句，一般不用于否定句，
Unit 1 Making friends Grammar : learn how to ask and answer wh- questions. Learn when to use a or an before nouns. Writing : complete an email to a new friend. 第一单元交朋友 语法：学会如何提问和回答带有wh的问题。 学会在名词前什么时候用a 或a n。 写作：完成一封电子邮件给一位新朋友（给一个新朋友发封邮件）。 Anna’s blog Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. About me My name is Anna. I’m from Germany. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. About my school and my hobbies Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me, please! 安娜的博客 大家好。欢迎来到我的博客。 关于我 我的名字是安娜。我来自德国。我11岁。我又高又瘦。我有长头发。我和我的家人住在挨着一些山的一所房子。我的妈妈是一个美术老师。我的爸爸是一名医生。我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。 关于我的学校和我的爱好 每天,我乘校车去学校。我最喜欢的学科是数学,艺术和科学。我喜欢我的学校,因为老师们都很友好。我的梦想是成为一名工程师。 我喜欢很多运动。我擅长游泳和打篮球。这些都是我最喜欢的爱好。 我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友!请给我发邮件!
七年级上册
Unit 1 German adj. n. 德国的，德国人的，德语blog n. 博客 grammar n. 语法 sound n. 声音 complete v. 完成 hobby n. 爱好 country n. 国家 age n. 年龄 dream n. 梦想 everyone pron. 人人，所有人Germany n. 德国 mountain n. 山，山脉 elder adj. 年长的 friendly adj. 友爱的，友好的engineer n. 工程师 world n. 世界 Japan n. 日本 flat n. 公寓 yourself pron. 你自己 US n. 美国 close to （在空间、时间上）接近go to school 去上学 (be) good at 擅长 make friends with 与......交朋友 all over 遍及 d lik e to = would like to 愿意 Unit 2 daily adj. 每日的，日常的 article n. 文章 never adv. 从不 table tennis n. 乒乓球 ride v. 骑，驾驶 usually adv. 通常地 so conj. 因此，所以 seldom adv. 不常，很少 Geography n. 地理 break n. 休息 bell n. 钟，铃 ring v. (使)发出钟声，响起铃声 end v. 结束终止 band n. 乐队 pratice n. 练习 together adv. 在一起 market n. 集市，市场 guitar n. 吉他 grade n. 年级 junior high school 初级中学 on foot 步行 take part in 参加 have a good time 过得愉快 go to bed 去睡觉 get up 起床 Unit 3 Earth n. 地球 quiz n. 知识竞赛，小测验 pattern n. 形式，模式 protect v. 保护 report n. 报告 part n. 部分 land n. 陆地 field n. 田地，田野 large adj. 大的 provide v. 提供 pollution n. 污染 burn v. 燃烧 energy n. 能量，能源 pollute v. 污染 into prep. 到...里面去，进入 ground n. 地面 kill v. 杀死 must modal 必须 important adj. 重要的 fact n. 事实 kilometre n. 千米，公里 own adj. 自己的 catch v. 捕捉 few adj. 不多，很少 away adv. 去别处，朝另一个方向 problem n. 问题，难题 provide...with 为...提供 put...into 把...倒入 throw away 扔掉 Unit 4 Australia n. 澳大利亚footprint n. 脚印，足迹wet adj. 湿的 puddle n. 水坑 kick v. 踢 town n. 镇 blow v. 吹 everything pron. 所有事物，一切
2019年广州版七年级下册英语课文与翻译
广州版英语七年级下册课文 Unit 1 People around us My grandma My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. — Ben Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together.I hope we will always remain friends. — Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.” — Amy 我的奶奶 我的奶奶是一个有着灰色头发的矮个子女人。她总是很快乐的。她是一个很好的厨师，她的菜可能是全世界最好的。我将从不会忘记那个味道，还有那个气味。奶奶照顾我的家庭。她真的是和蔼和耐心的。她两年前死了并且我非常想念她。 爱丽丝 爱丽丝是我最好的朋友，她是一个戴着眼镜的高个女孩。她经常给我讲笑话让我笑，但是她从不嘲笑别人。 爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩，她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习和打乒乓球。我希望我们将总是朋友。 李老师 李老师是我的数学老师，他是又高又瘦。他的课总是充满乐趣，他在教学中使用许多游戏。李老师对我们的学习是严格的，但是他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持。他总是说, “从不放弃，你就会成功。” Unit 2 France is calling France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.
Module 1 People and places Unit 1 Peopl e around us Reading My grandma My grandma was a shout woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl . She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we will always remain friends. ----Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes
unit 1 title 题目，标题greeting 问候 dear 亲爱的address 地址signature 签名，署名street 街道magazine 杂志 hobby 业余爱好chess 国际象棋restaurant 餐馆 as 作为accountant 会计，会计师keen 喜爱的 rugby 橄榄球运动badminton 羽毛球tennis 网球engineer 工程师middle 中间 age 年龄 table left 左边 stand 站立 around 周围，围绕complete 填写，完成information 信息，资料grade 年级，成绩等级primary 小学教育的captain 队长，组长，船 长 reply 回答 choose 选择 future 未来，将来difficult 困难handwriting 笔迹，书法small 小的 sky 天空 unit 2-1 life 生活，生命probably 很可能，大概most 最多，最大find 找到，发现daily 每日，日常的
whizz-kid 神童，有为青年top 最高的business 公司，生意 still 还是，仍然，依 旧 wash 洗，洗脸，洗澡uniform 制服，校服discuss 讨论 make 做，使得client 客户 twice 两次 U2-2 club 俱乐部，社团once 一次continue 继续做 brush 用刷子刷motorbike 摩托车activity 活动 identify 辨认，确认 guard 警卫，卫兵，看 守 construction 建筑，建造，施 工 messenger 送信人，通信员， 邮递员 dentist 牙科医生manager 经理，老板 charge 主管，掌管，照 管 calculator 计算器 careful 仔细的，慎重的， 谨慎 dangerous 有危险的，不安 全的 parcel 包裹 routine 常规，正常程序questionnaire 调查表，问卷honestly 诚实地 mean 意思是，表示….. 的意思 angry 愤怒的，生气的jog 慢跑 hold 抱住，拿着，抓
Unit 1 person n.人 cheerful adj.快乐的；高兴地 hard-working adj.工作努力的；勤勉的patient adj.耐心的 smart adj.聪明的；机敏的probably adv.很可能 forget v. (过去式forgot)忘记 smell n.气味 care n.照顾；照料 miss v.想念；怀念 joke n.玩笑 laugh v.笑 remain v.仍然是；保持不变 strict adj.严格的；严厉的encourage v.鼓励 support n.支持 successful adj.获得成功的 member n.成员 paragraph n.段落 as well 除……之外；也 take care of 照顾；照料 tell jokes 讲笑话 make fun of 嘲弄；取笑 (be) strict about 对……要求严格 give up 放弃 go to work 上班 all day and all night 夜以继日 Unit 2 France n.法国 French adj.法国的 flag n. 旗帜 wine n.葡萄酒 tick v.标记号；打上钩 possible adj.可能的 Europe n.欧洲 store n.（大型）百货商店 *vineyard n.葡萄园 excellent adj.优秀的 south n.南部；南方 lie v. (过去式lay)位于；坐落在coast n.海岸；海滨 perfect adj.完美的
prefer adj.更喜欢 ski v.化学 tower n.塔 finish v.完成 lift n.电梯；升降机 step n.台阶 stairs n.[pl.] 楼梯 receiver n.接受者 date n.日期 greeting n.问候 address n.地址 (be) famous for 以……而闻名department store 百货商店 prefer to 更喜欢 go on holiday 去度假 go sightseeing 去观光 Unit 3 blind adj.瞎的；失明的 radio n.无线电广播 programme n.节目 helpful adj.有用的；有帮助的 *rescue n.营救 mean v. (过去式meant)表示……的意思*receptionist n.接待员 allow v.允许进入（豁出去、通过）pet n.宠物 anywhere adv.任何地方 apologize v.道歉 lead v. (过去式led)带领 bark v.（狗）吠叫 wake v. (过去式woke)醒来 towel n.毛巾 bottom n.底部 finally adv.终于；最后 airport n.机场 appear v. 出现 act v.扮演（喜剧、电影中的角色）climb v.攀登；攀爬 dark adj.黑暗的 nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西arrive at 到大 by oneself 独自 lead (sb.) to 带着（某人）到……