温州市2014年初中毕业生英语学业考试复习导引词汇表姓名_____________ 班级_____________
词汇表I
共1，454个单词。
A a (an)
*ability
*able
about
*above
*abroad
*absent
*accept
Accident
*ache
achieve
across
act
*action
active
activity
*add
address
advertisement
*advice
*advise
afford
afraid
after
afternoon
again
against
age
ago
agree
*air
*airline
*airplane
airport
alive
all
*almost
allow
alone
*along
*aloud
already
also
although
always
a.m. (also am/AM) amazing
*America American
*among
and
angry
animal
another
answer
*ant
any
anybody
anyone
anything
*anyway anywhere appear
apple
April
area
arm
around
arrive
art
*article
as
Asia
Asian
ask
asleep
at
attention
August
aunt
autumn
*Australia Australian
*avoid
awake
away
B baby n.
back adv./n.
*background
bad (worse,worst)
bag
ball
banana
*bank
baseball
*basic
basket
basketball
bathroom
be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been)
beach
*bear
*beat
beautiful
because
become(became, become)
bed
bedroom
*bee
beef
before
begin (began, begun)
behind
believe
bell
below
beside
besides
between
big
bike=bicycle
*bill
bird
*birth
birthday
biscuit
bit
black
*blackboard blind
*blood
*blow (blew, blown) blue
*board
boat
body
*boil
book
boring
*born
borrow
*boss
both
*bottom
*bottle
bowl
box
boy
*brain
brave
bread
*break(broke,broken) breakfast
*breath
*breathe
bridge
bright
bring(brought,brought) brother
brown
*brush
build(built, built) building
burn(-ed,-ed/burnt,burnt) bus
business
busy
but
butter
buy(bought,bought)
by
*bye
C cabbage
cake
call
camera *camp can Canada candy
cap
captain
capital
car
card
care
*careful
*careless
*carrot
carry
cat
catch(caught,caught) cause
CD(=compact disc) *CD—ROM
*celebrate
*cent
centre
century
certain
chair
*chairman/woman chance
change
*chat
cheap
*cheat
check
cheer
cheese
chemistry
chess
chicken
child (pl.children) China
Chinese
chocolate
*choice
*chopsticks
choose(chose,chosen) *Christmas
church
cinema
circle
city
*clap
class
classmate classroom
clean *clear
clever
climb
clock
close
clothes
*cloud
cloudy
club
*coach
*coast
*coat
*cola
cold
collect
*college
colour (AmE color) come(came,come) comfortable
*communicate
*communication company
*compare competition
*complete computer
concert
*condition
*connect
*consider
*continue
*control
cook
* cooker
cool
copy
corner
cost
could
country countryside
*courage
cousin
cover
cow
coffee
coin
correct
cough
*crazy
create
*creativ cross
*crowded cry
culture
cup
*custom
cut(cut,cut) D
dad(daddy)
*daily
dance
danger dangerous
*dare
dark
date daughter
day
*dead
deaf
deal
dear
*death December decide
*decision deep
*degree delicious
*dentist
*depen
*design
desk
develop
*diary dictionary
*die difference different difficult
*difficulty
*dig (dug, dug) dinner
direct
director
dirty
discover
discuss
*discussion
dish
*divide
do(did,done)
doctor
dog
*doll
dollar
door
*double
*energy n.
*examine v.
down adv./prep.
downstairs adv.
draw(drew, drawn) v.
drawer
dream(-ed,-ed/dreamt,dreamt)
dress
drink(drank,drunk)
drive(drove,driven)
*driver
drop
*dry
*drum
duck
dumpling
during
duty
DVD(=digital video disk)
E
each
ear
early
earth
*east
easy
eat(ate,eaten) egg eight eighteen *eighth *eighty either *elder
elephant eleven
else
e-mail empty encourage end
*engineer *England English enjoy enough enter environment eraser Europe European evenad evening ever every
everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere
exam(=examination) example
excellent
except
*excite
excuse
exercise
expect
expensive experience experiment explain
eye
*
F face
*fact
factory
fail
fair
fall(fell,fallen)
family
famous
fan
*fantastic
far(farther,farthest/further, furthest)
farm
farmer
fast
fat
father
favourite(AmE favorite)
fear
February
feed(fed, fed)
feel(felt, felt)
*feeling
festival
fever
few
*field
fifteen *fifth
fifty
fight(fought,fought) fill
film
final
find (found,found) fine
finger
finish
*fire
first
fish
fit
five
fix
flag
*flat
*flight
floor
flower
*flu
fly(flew,flown) follow
food
foot(pl.feet) football
for
*force
foreign
foreigner
forest
forget(forgot,forgot) *fork
form
forty
four
fourtee
fourth
fox
free
freeze(froze,frozen)
*fresh
Friday
fridge(=refrigerator)
friend
friendly
friendship
*frog
from
front
fruit
full
fun
funny
future
G
game
garden
*gate
general
*gentleman
get(got,got)
gift
girl
give(gave,given)
*glad
glass (glasses pl.) *glove
*goat
go(went,gone)
*god
gold
golden
good(better,best) goodbye(bye-bye) grade
*grammar
*grandchild
*granddaughter
grandma(=grandmother)
grandpa(=grandfather)
grandparent
grandson
*grape
grass
great
green
*greeting
*ground
group
grow(grew,grown)
*guess
*guest
*guide
*guitar
*gym
H
habit
hair
*half
*hall
*ham hamburger hand
*handbag
*handsome
*handwriting hang(hung,hung) happen
happy
hard hardly
hat
hate
have(has,had,had) he
head
headache
health
healthy
hear(heard,heard) heart
heat
heavy
height
hello(hi)
help
helpful
hen
her
here
hero
*hers
herself
*hide(hid,hidden) *high
*hill
*him
himself
his
history
hit(hit,hit)
*hobby
hold(held, held) *hole
*holiday hometown
homework
*honest
*honour (AmE.honor)
hope
*horse
hospital
*host
hot
*hotdog
hotel
hour
house
housework
howad
however
huge
human
hundred
hungry
*hurry
hurt(hurt,hurt)
husband
I
I
ice
ice-cream idea
if
ill
illness
*imagine important impossible improve
in
include increase
*India Indian information
*ink
*inside
instead
interest
interesting
Internet
interview
into
*introduce
invent
invention
invite
island
it
its
itself
J
*jacket January Japan Japanese *jazz
*jeans job
join joke *joy juice July jump June *just
K keep(kept,kept)
key
*keyboard
*kick
kid
kill
*kilo(=kilogram)
kilometer
kind king
kiss
kitchen
kite
knee
knife (pl.knives) knock
know (knew,known) *knowledge
L lab(=laboratory)
lady
lake
lamb
lamp
land
language
large
last
late
later
laugh
law
lazy
lead (led,led)
leader
leaf (pl.leaves)
least
learn(learnt,learnt)
leave(left,left)
left
leg
lend (lent,lent)
*less
lesson
let(let,let)
letter
level
library lie(lay,lain) life
lift
light
like
line
lion
list
listen
litter
little
live
lively
lock
*London lonely
long
look
lose(lost,lost) *lost
lot
loud
love
lovely
low
luck
lucky luckily lunch
M mad
magazine
magic
main
make(made,made)
man(pl.men)
manage
many(more,most) map
March
mark
market
marry
master
match
matter
math(s)(=mathematics)
may
May
maybe
me
meal
mean(meant, meant) meaning
meat
medical
medicine
meet(met,met)
meeting
member
memory
mention
mend
menu
message
metre(AmE meter) middle
might
mile
milk
mind
mine
minute
mirror
miss
mistake(mistook,mistaken)
model
modern
mom(AmE mum)
moment
Monday
money
monitor
monkey
month
moon
more
morning
most
mother
mountain
mouse (pl.mice)
mouth
move
movie
Mr. (mister)
Mrs. (mistress)
Ms.
much
museum
music
*musician
must
my
myself
N
name
national
natural
nature
near
nearly
necessary
neck
need modal
neighbour (AmE neighbor) neither
nervous
never
new
news
newspaper
next
nice
night
nine nineteen ninety ninth
no nobody nod noise none noodle noon
nor
north northern nose
not
note notebook nothing notice November
now
number
nurse
O ocean
*o’clock
OK
October
of
off
offer
office
*officer
often
*oil
old
on
once
one
*oneself only open
or orange order other
our
*ours
*ourselves out
*outgoing outside over
*overcoat own owner
P P.E.(=physical education)
*page
*paint
pair
palace
*pale
panda
paper
parent
park
part
*partner
party
pass
*passport
pastad
*path
patient
pay(paid,paid)
*peace
pear
pen
pencil
people
*perfect
*perform
perhaps
person
personal
pet
phone(=telephone) photo(=photograph) physics
*piano
pick
picnic
picture
pie
piece
pign.
pilotn.
Pingpong
pink
pity
place
plan
plane
planet
plant
*plate
play
playground
*pleasant
*please
*pleasure
*plenty
p.m.(also pm/PM）*pocket
*poem
point
police
policeman(policewoman) polite
pool
*poor
*pond
pop(=popular)
*pork
possible
post
postcard
*postman
potato
pound
practice
practise(AmE practice) *praise
*prefer
*prepare
present
*pretty
*prevent
price
*pride
prize
probably
problem
produce
programme (AmE program)
*progress
*project
*promise
*proper
*protect
proud
*prove
provide
public
pull
*punish
*push
purse
put(put, put)
Q
quarter question quick
quiet
quite R
rabbit
race
*radio
*railway
rain
raincoat
rainy
raise
rat
rather
*reach
read (read, read)
*ready
*real
really
realise(AmE realize) reason
receive
*recent
*recite
*record
*recorder *recycle
red
refuse
regard
relax remember
repair
*repeat
reply
report
*research
rest
restaurant
result
*retell
return
review
rice
rich
riddle
ride (rode, ridden) right
ring (rang, rung) rise(rose, risen) river
*road
Robot
*rock
*role
room
*rope
*rose
*row
*round
rubbish
*Russia
Russian
rule
ruler
run (ran, run)
rush
S
sad
safe
safety
sail
salad
sale
salt
same
*sand sandwich Saturday
save
say (said, said) scarf
school schoolbag science scientist
*score
*screen
sea
season
seat
*second
*secret
see (saw, seen) seem
*seldom
sell (sold, sold) send (sent, sent) *sentence September serious
serve
*service
set(set, set) shall(should) seven seventeen seventh
seventy
several
*shake (shook, shaken) shall (should)
*share
shape
she
*sheep (pl.sheep) shelf(pl.shelves)
*shine(shone,shone) *ship
shirt
shoe
shop
short
*shorts
should
shout
show (showed, shown) shower
shut (shut, shut)
shy
sick
*side
*sight
silence
*silent
*silk
silly
*similar
simple
since
sing (sang, sung)
sir
sister
sit (sat, sat)
six
sixteen
sixth
sixty
size
skate
skill
skirt
sky
sleep (slept, slept)
sleepy
slow
small
*smart
smell (ed, ed/smelt, smelt) *smile
smoke
snake
snow
*snowy
so
*soap
sock
*sofa
soldier
some
*somebody
someone
something
sometimes
*soft
somewhere
son
song
soon
sorry
sound
soup
*sour
south
*southern
space
speak (spoke, spoken) special
*speech
*speed
spell (-ed, -ed/ spelt, spelt) spend (spent, spent)
*spirit
spoon
sport
spring *stairs
stamp
stand (stood, stood) star
start
station
stay
step
still
*steal (stole, stolen) *stomach
stone
stop
*storm
store
story
strange
*stranger
*strawberry
*stream
*strict
*strong
street
student
study
subject
*subway
succeed
success successful
such
*sudden
*sugar
*suggest suggestion summer
*sun
Sunday
sunny
sure
surprise
*supermarket
*supper
suppose
sweater
sweep (swept, swept) sweet
swim (swam, swum) *swimming
T table
*table tennis
*tail
take(took, taken)
talk
tall
*tape
*task
taste
taxi
tea
teach(taught,taught)
teacher
team
*teenager
telephone
tell(told,told)
ten
tenth
tennis
tent
term
terrible
test
text
than
thank
that
the
theatre(AmE theater)
their
*theirs
them
themselves
then
there
these
they
*thick
thin
thing
think(thought,thought)
third
thirsty
thirteen
thirty
this
those
though thought
thousand
three
through
throw (threw, thrown) Thursday
tiger
ticket
*tidy
tie(=necktie)
*till
time
tired
to
today
together
*toilet
tomato
tomorrow
tonight
too
*tool
tooth (pl.teeth)
*toothache
*toothbrush
*toothpaste
top
*total
towards
*touch
tour
tourist
*towel
*tower
town
toy
*trade
traditional
traffic
train
training
travel
tree
trip
trouble
*trousers
true
*truth
try
T-shirt Tuesday turnn twelfth twelve twentieth
twenty
*twenty-first
*twenty-one
twice
two
U
*ugly
umbrella
uncle
under
underground
*understand (understood, understood)
*unit
university
unless
until(=till)
up
*upon
*upstairs
us
use
*used
*useful
*usual
V
*vacation *VCD vegetable very video village
*violin
visit
visitor
voice .
volleyball W
wait
*wake (woke, woken) walk
wall
want
warm
*warn
wash
waste
watch
water
*watermelon
way
we
weak
wear (wore, worn) weather
*website Wednesday
week
weekday
weekend
weigh
*weight
welcome well(better,best) west
western
wet
what whatever when whenever where whether
which
while
white
who
whole
whom
whose .
why
*wide
*wife
*will (would) win (won, won) wind
wine
window
windy
winner
winter
*wise
wish
with
without
woman (pl.women) wonder wonderful
wood
word
work
*worker
world
worry
worth
would
write (wrote, written)
wrong
Y
*yourselves yard
year yellow
yes yesterday yet
you
young
your
*yours
yourself
*yourselves Z
zero
zoo
词汇表Ⅱ共180个单词。
A *accent
*advantage
*agreement
ancient *army
*Atlantic *available
B *balloon
*bamboo
*behavior *beyond *bitter
*butterfly
C camel
*cancel
*candle
cancer
*ceiling
*chalk
*chant
*chest
*clone
*coal *common
*composition *conference conversation *cotton
*couple
*course
*crayon
*cruel
D *development
*dialogue (AmE dialog)
*direction .
*discovery *disease *dismiss *doubt *dozen
*drug
E *edge
*education
*effort
electric *enemy especially . *express
F fetch
*forward *furniture
G geography
*gesture
*giraffe
*goose(pl.geese) government *granny
*guard
*gun
H
*heaven *humorous
I *immediately
*inch
*industry
influence
*insist instruction
*intention
*international *introduction iron
L labour (AmE labor)
lay (laid, laid) lemonade license(=licence)
M machine
madam（=madame）
manager
marriage metal method motorcycle murder
N normal
O *object
*operation
P *P.C.（=personal computer）Pacific
*package
*pancake
*pardon
*passage
passenger
*pence
*penny
*percent
*period
*pioneer *plain plastic
*policy population *position *president *primary *print
*prison
*prisoner *private
*pronounce
pronunciation *pupil
purple
*purpose Q
*queen
R *rapid
*regret
*relation
*remain *require *risk
*rubber
S *satisfy
*sausage
*search
*secretary
*sense
*separate
*servant
*shame
*shoulder
*silver
*single
situation
*smooth
*social
society *solid
*sort
*spare
*speaker
*spread (spread, spread) *square
*standard
*state
*steel
stick (stuck, stuck)
*stupid
*supply
*surface
*swing
*symbol
T *tale
*technology
*television
temperature
*thread
*tiny
*ton *tongue translate *treasure *treatment *truck
*trust
V *value
*vehicle *victory
W *war
*wealth
*whale
*wheat wheel *wing *wolf *wound
X *X-ray
Z
大学英语B级词汇表 ——大学英语B级网考必备 大学英语B级统考要求掌握3000词汇。请对照这个词汇表，检查一下自己还有多少单词是不认识的、陌生的。然后想尽办法记住它们！ 单词的意义，根本一点，还是要在大量的阅读中去领会把握。
大学英语B词汇表 A a (an) art.一 A.D. adj.公元abandon vt.放弃,遗弃about adv.附近,大约 prep.在附近,关 于 above adj.上面的,上述的 prep.在…上方 adv.在上面abroad adv.往国外,海外 absence n.不在,缺席absolute adj.完全的,绝对的 absorb vt.吸收,吸引abuse n.滥用,虐待,辱骂 v.滥用,虐待, 辱骂 academic adj.学院的,理论的 accept vt.接受,认可 vi.同意,承认acceptable adj.可接受的,合意的 acceptance n.接受,赞同access n.通路,入门 vt.接近accident n.意外事件,事故 accommodation n.住处,膳宿 accompany vt.陪伴,伴奏according adv.依照account n.计算,帐目,说明 v.说明,认为accountant n.会计,会计师accurate adj.正确的,精 确的 accuse vt.控告,谴责 ache n.疼痛 vi.觉得疼痛 achieve vt.完成,达到 achievement n.成就,功绩 acid n.酸 adj.酸的,讽刺 的 acknowledge vt.承认,答 谢 acquire vt.获得,学到 across adv.交叉地,在 对面 prep.越过,交叉 act n.法案,(戏剧的) 幕 v.行动,表演 action n.动作,行动 active adj.积极的 activity n.活动,行为 actor n.男演员,行动 者 actress n.女演员 actual adj.实际的,真 实的 actually adv.实际上,事 实上 adapt vt.使适应,改编 add v.增加,做加法 addition n.增加,加法 address n.地址, 致辞 vt.向…致辞,演 说 administration n.管理,行 政部门 adjust vt.调整,调节 admire v.赞美,钦佩,羡 慕 admission n.允许进入,供 认 admit v.容许,承认 adopt vt.采用,收养 adult n.成人 advance n.前进,提前 v.前进,提前 advanced adj.高级的,先 进的 advantage n.优势,有利条 件 advertise v.做广告,登广 告 advertisement n.广告 advertising a dj.广告的 advice n.忠告,建议 advise vt.劝告,建议 adviser n.顾问 affair n.事件 affect vt.影响,感动 afford vt.给予,供应得 起, afraid adj.害怕,担心 Africa n.非洲 African n.非洲人 adj.非洲的 after prep./conj.在… 之后 afternoon n.午后,下午 afterwards adv.然后,后来 地 again adv.又,再次, against prep.相反,反对 age n.年龄,时代 v.变老,上年纪 aged adj.年老的 agency n.代理处,中介 agenda n.pl.议程 agent n.代理(商) aggressive adj.有闯劲的, 侵略性的 ago adv.以前的,以 往的 agree v.同意,一致,适 合 agreement n.同意,一致,协 议 agriculture n.农业,农艺 ahead adj./adv.在前, 向前 aid n.帮助,援助 vt.援助,帮助 Aids abbr.爱滋病 aim n.目标,瞄准 v.瞄准,打算 air n.空气,空中 vt.晾干,使通 风, aircraft n.航行器 airline n.定期航线 airport n.机场 alarm n.警报,惊慌 vt.恐吓,警告 album n.集邮本,照相 簿 alcohol n.酒精,酒 alcoholic adj.含酒精的 alike adj.相同的,相 似的 alive adj.活着的,活 泼的 all pron.全部 adj./adv.全部的 (地) allow vt.允许, 承认 allowance n.津贴,允许 ally n.同盟国,支持 者 v.结盟 almost adv.几乎,差不 多 alone adj./adv.单独的 (地) along prep.顺着,沿着 already adv.已经 also adv.也,同样 alter v.改变 alternative n.可供选择的办 法 adj.选择性的 although conj.虽然, 尽管 altogether adv.完全地, 总 而言之 always adv.总是,永远 am v./aux.是,在 amaze vt.使吃惊 amazing adj.令人惊异的 ambition n.野心,雄心 ambulance n.救护车 America n.美国 American n.美国人 adj.美国的,美洲 的 among prep.在…之中 amount n.数量 vi.(to) 总计,等 于 analyse vt.分析,分解 ancient adj.远古的 and conj.和,并 anger n.愤怒 angle n.[数]角,角落 vi.钓鱼,追逐 angry adj.生气的,愤怒 的 animal n.动物 anniversary n.周年纪念 announce vt.宣布,通告 announcement n.宣告,通 告 annoy vt.使苦恼,骚扰 annoying adj.恼人的,讨厌 的 annual adj.每年的
machine [m???i?n] n. 机器 mad [m?d] a. 发疯的；生气的 go mad with sth. 因某事而发狂 Hearing the good news, he almost went mad with joy. 听到那个好消息，他欣喜若狂。 be mad about 对……入迷 Most of the young students are mad about pop music. 绝大多数青年学生对流行音乐着迷。 be mad at 对……恼火 The manager was mad at his speech. 经理对他所说的话很恼火。 magazine [m?ɡ??zi?n] n. 杂志 magic[?m?d??k] a. 有魔力的 main[me?n] a. 主要的 make(made, made) [me?k] vt. 制造，做；使得 I made up my mind to study English well. 近义词辨析：make/produce/do/let ①make与produce, 作“生产、制造”讲时，二者可以互换。They produce cars in the factory.=They make cars in the factory. 这家工厂生产轿车。 ②make与do 二者表示不同的“做”，通常说做一个动作用do来表示，而制作一种以前并不存在的东西，则用make。
--What are you doing? 你在做什么？ --I’m cooking. 我在包饺子。 ③make与let “让……”的意思。Let一词含有提出建议的意思，而make一词则带有强制性，命令的意味。 Mum let me stay at home last night. 昨晚妈妈让我呆在家里。make (good)use of 好好利用...... We should make good use of the knowledge we have. 我们应该充分利用我们的知识。 make a contribution to 贡献给，捐赠 make a decision 做出决定 make a mistake 犯错误 make a telephone call (to )（给……）打电话 make a face 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友 make sure 确保，确认 make up 组成，占 Are all animal bodies made up of cells? 所有动物的身体都是细胞组成的吗？ make up for 祢补，补偿 Hard work can often make up for a lack of intelligence. 勤能补拙。make up one’s mind 下定决心 We make up our mind to study hard. 我们下定决心好好学习。
基础英语考试大纲 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
《基础英语》考试大纲 一、考试目的 测试考生对英语基础知识的掌握情况及其英语综合运用能力。 二、考试形式 3小时闭卷考试，英语知识应用题型为主、单项技能与综合技能测试相结合。 三、考试内容、类目及具体要求 考试内容涵盖英语词汇、语法、句子解析、阅读理解、完形填空、英语综合运用、英文写作等方面。英语词汇测试包含多项选择和词汇释义题两部分，同时分布于各题型之中，要求考生达到英语专业本科毕业生应该掌握的词汇量标准。语法部分主要考查考生对英语结构的敏感程度，要求考生检测并修正不符合英语语法的表述及结构。句子解析测试考生对语篇中复杂单句的理解能力及其重组语言的运用能力。阅读理解则主要考查考生对语篇意义的把握及其捕捉信息的能力，同时测试考生的观察、分析能力和语言表达能力。完形填空旨在考查考生的英语综合运用能力，要求考生在特定的语境中解读词义和语篇意义。完形填空是一种对考生解码能力的测试，而英文写作则考查考生对英文语篇的编码能力和逻辑思辨能力。考生不仅能够对独立的句子进行解码或编码，而且还应具备英语语篇的显性连贯和隐性连贯意识。 四、考试题型 1. 词汇(20分)：分为1）多项选择题（*20分）和2）词汇释义题（1*10分）两个部分； 2．完形填空 (1*20分)：在一篇300-400 词左右的短文中，出现20个空，要求考生根据上下文用适当的词语填空。该部分1/3空格可提供词干，2/3不提供选项； 3. 改错(1*20分)：在一篇300-400词左右的短文中，出现23个错误，学生改正其中20个，学生 改错超过20个时，评分只取前20个； 4. 句子解析(2*5分)：在1篇短文中，有5句划线的长句和难句，要求考生用自己的语言解释文章 中的长句和难句；
大学英语B级词汇表 学习方法千差万别，各有千秋。关键的问题是要找到适合自己的学习方法：哪些学习方法对自己适用，哪些就是好方法。不妨对照这个B级大纲词汇表检查一下自己还有多少单词不认识。但是单靠死记硬背基本没有什么学习效果。单词的学习还是要在大量阅读中去领会把握。
大学英语B级词汇表 A a (an) art.一 A.D. adj.公元 abandon vt.放弃,遗弃 about adv.附近,大约 prep.在附近,关于above adj.上面的,上述的 prep.在…上方 adv.在上面 abroad adv.往国外,海外absence n.不在,缺席absolute adj.完全的,绝对的absorb vt.吸收,吸引abuse n.滥用,虐待,辱骂 v.滥用,虐待,辱骂academic adj.学院的,理论的accept vt.接受,认可 vi.同意,承认acceptable adj.可接受的,合意的 acceptance n.接受,赞同access n.通路,入门 vt.接近 accident n.意外事件,事故accommodation n.住处,膳宿accompany vt.陪伴,伴奏according adv.依照 account n.计算,帐目,说明 v.说明,认为accountant n.会计,会计师accurate adj.正确的,精确的accuse vt.控告,谴责 ache n.疼痛 vi.觉得疼痛achieve vt.完成,达到achievement n.成就,功绩 acid n.酸 adj.酸的,讽刺的acknowledge vt.承认,答谢 acquire vt.获得,学到 across adv.交叉地,在对面 prep.越过,交叉 act n.法案,(戏剧的)幕 v.行动,表演 action n.动作,行动 active adj.积极的 activity n.活动,行为 actor n.男演员,行动者 actress n.女演员 actual adj.实际的,真实的 actually adv.实际上,事实上 adapt vt.使适应,改编 add v.增加,做加法 addition n.增加,加法 address n.地址, 致辞 vt.向…致辞,演说 administration n.管理,行政部门 adjust vt.调整,调节 admire v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕 admission n.允许进入,供认 admit v.容许,承认 adopt vt.采用,收养 adult n.成人 advance n.前进,提前 v.前进,提前 advanced adj.高级的,先进的 advantage n.优势,有利条件 advertise v.做广告,登广告 advertisement n.广告 advertising adj.广告的 advice n.忠告,建议 advise vt.劝告,建议 adviser n.顾问 affair n.事件 affect vt.影响,感动 afford vt.给予,供应得起, afraid adj.害怕,担心 Africa n.非洲 African n.非洲人 adj.非洲的 after prep./conj.在…之后 afternoon n.午后,下午 afterwards adv.然后,后来地 again adv.又,再次, against prep.相反,反对 age n.年龄,时代 v.变老,上年纪 aged adj.年老的 agency n.代理处,中介 agenda n.pl.议程 agent n.代理(商) aggressive adj.有闯劲的,侵略 性的 ago adv.以前的,以往的 agree v.同意,一致,适合 agreement n.同意,一致,协议 agriculture n.农业,农艺 ahead adj./adv.在前,向前 aid n.帮助,援助 vt.援助,帮助 Aids abbr.爱滋病 aim n.目标,瞄准 v.瞄准,打算 air n.空气,空中 vt.晾干,使通风, aircraft n.航行器 airline n.定期航线 airport n.机场 alarm n.警报,惊慌 vt.恐吓,警告 album n.集邮本,照相簿 alcohol n.酒精,酒 alcoholic adj.含酒精的 alike adj.相同的,相似的 alive adj.活着的,活泼的 all pron.全部 adj./adv.全部的(地) allow vt.允许, 承认 allowance n.津贴,允许 ally n.同盟国,支持者 v.结盟 almost adv.几乎,差不多 alone adj./adv.单独的(地) along prep.顺着,沿着 already adv.已经 also adv.也,同样 alter v.改变 alternative n.可供选择的办法 adj.选择性的 although conj.虽然, 尽管 altogether adv.完全地, 总而言之 always adv.总是,永远 am v./aux.是,在 amaze vt.使吃惊 amazing adj.令人惊异的 ambition n.野心,雄心 ambulance n.救护车 America n.美国 American n.美国人 adj.美国的,美洲的 among prep.在…之中 amount n.数量 vi.(to) 总计,等于 analyse vt.分析,分解 ancient adj.远古的 and conj.和,并 anger n.愤怒 angle n.[数]角,角落 vi.钓鱼,追逐 angry adj.生气的,愤怒的 animal n.动物 anniversary n.周年纪念 announce vt.宣布,通告 announcement n.宣告,通告 annoy vt.使苦恼,骚扰 annoying adj.恼人的,讨厌的 annual adj.每年的 n.一年生植物,年刊 another adj.另外的,又一 answer n.答案,回答 v.回答,答复说 anxious adj.担忧的,渴望的 any adj.任何的,所有的 pron.无论那一个,任 何 anybody pron.任何人 anyone pron.任何一个 anything pron.任何事 anyway adv.无论如何,总之 anywhere adv.无论何处 apart adv.分离,分别地 adj.分开的 apartment n.公寓住宅,房间 apologise vi.道歉 apparent adj.显然的 appeal n.请求,呼吁,吸引力 v.吸引要求 appear vi.出现,看来 appearance n.出现,外貌 appetite n.胃口,欲望 apple n.苹果 application n.申请,应用 apply v.申请,应用 appoint vt.约定,任命 appointment n.约会,指定 appreciate vt.赏识,感激 approach v.接近靠近 approval n.赞成,批准 approve v.赞成,批准
中考大纲词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件…… ）ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在…… 上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在…… 之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 add vt. 添加，增加 address n. 地址 advantage n. 优点；好处advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 afford vt. 负担得起（…… 的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…… 之后；在…… 后面conj. 在…… 以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议
air n. 空气；大气 airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airplane n. （美）飞机 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron. 全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和…… 一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管always ad. 总是；一直；永远America * n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…… 中间；在（三个以上）之间 amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁 any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么 anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物） anyway ad. 不管怎样 anywhere ad. 任何地方 appear vi. 出现
全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试 基础英语试题 课程代码：00088 请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上 一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）词汇应用（15分） 选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. Everyone must ________ for what he eats and drinks. A. give B. own C. pay D. get 2. In order to make greater ________, you have to lower the cost of production. A. money B. benefits C. profits D. prices 3. Stress can cause car accidents and heart attacks and may even ________ people to suicide. A. let B. make C. drive D. get 4. The Universal Product Code is ________ to add speed and efficiency to stores by using computers. A. designed B. drawn C. pictured D. planned 5. Different people have different ________ about how taxation should be arranged. A. ways B. means C. ideas D. methods 6. When you are introduced to new people, you should try to ________ friendly and self.confident. A. stare B. appear C. see D. gaze 7. Steel is ________ to iron in strength, hardness, and elasticity. A. stronger B. harder C. superior D. better 8. In the old days women’s activities were ________ to the household. A. restricted B. confined C. limited D. restrained 9. Nations have tariffs to ________ their own merchants and manufacturers from foreign competition. A. prevent B. shelter C. ensure D. protect 10. The shoes you want are not ________ in this shop. A. approachable B. available C. attainable D. applicable 11. The little town ________ a lot from its tourism. A. contributes B. benefits C. supports D. gains 12. The customer ________ whether the articles exhibited in the shop were for sale. 1
大学英语B级词汇表 A a (an) art. 一 A.D. adj. 公元 abandon vt. 放弃,遗弃 about adv. 附近,大约 Prep. 在附近,关于 above adj. 上面的,上述的 Prep. 在…上方 Adv. 在上面 abroad adv. 往国外,海外 absence n. 不在,缺席 absolute adj. 完全的,绝对的 absorb vt. 吸收,吸引abuse n. 滥用,虐待,辱骂 v. 滥用,虐待,辱骂academic adj. 学院的,理论的 accept vt. 接受,认可 vi. 同意,承认acceptable adj. 可接受的,合意的 acceptance n. 接受,赞同 access n. 通路,入门 vt. 接近 accident n. 意外事件,事故accommodation n. 住处,膳宿 accompany vt. 陪伴,伴奏 according adv. 依照 account n. 计算,帐目,说明 v. 说明,认为accountant n. 会计,会计师 accurate adj. 正确的,精确的 accuse vt. 控告,谴责 ache n. 疼痛 vi. 觉得疼痛achieve vt. 完成,达到achievement n. 成就,功绩 acid n. 酸 adj. 酸的,讽刺的acknowledge vt. 承认,答谢 acquire vt. 获得,学到 across adv. 交叉地,在对面 prep. 越过,交叉 act n. 法案,(戏剧的)幕 v. 行动,表演action n. 动作,行动 active adj. 积极的
考纲词汇表(1600个单词和300条短语) A a a (an) art. 一（个、件……） a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿 a few 有些，几个 a kind of 一种 a little 有点儿，一点儿 a lot （of）许多，大量 a number of 一些，许多 a pair / piece / set of 一双/ 张/ 套（副）ability n. 能力，才能 able a. 能够，有能力的 about ad. 1大约2到处prep.3 关于 above .prep. 在…上面a.上面的ad. 在之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept v. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to 根据……，按照 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 完成, 达到 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令/条例v. 演出/行动action n. 行动active ad . 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动 ad (缩) = advertisement n.广告 add v.添加，增加 add…to…把…加到…上add up to 合计达……address n. 地址 adult adj. 成年的；n. 成年人 advantage n. 优点, 好处 advice n.劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，建议aeroplane = airplane = plane n. 飞机 afford vt. 负担得起;抽得出（时间;提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 after ad. 在后prep. 在…之后conj.在…以后 after all 毕竟 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次，再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄;时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agree with 同意 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 ahead ad. 在前，向前，提前 ahead of time 提早 aim v．瞄准，打算n. 目的；打算 aim at 瞄准，针对 air n. 空气，大气 airline n. 航空公司, 航空系统 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad/a 全部地，所有的，pron.全部 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 遍及 all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了 allow v. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 出声地；高声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 America n.美国American a.美国人的n.美国人among prep. 在（三个以上）之间 ancient a. 古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 and so on 等等 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一别的pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答回信；答案v. 回答，答复 ant n. 蚂蚁 any pron.任何的；（疑问句、否定句） Anybody/anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样 anywhere ad. 任何地方 appear v. 出现，露面; （公开）演出 apple n. 苹果 April n. 4月 area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域arm n. 臂, 支架 army n. 军队 around ad. 在周围prep. 在…周围；大约 arrive vi. 到达；达到arrive at / in 到达 art n. 艺术，美术；技艺 article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词 as ad.& conj.像…一样,如同；因为prep. 作为，当作as a result （作为）结果 as ... as 像，如同 as for 至于 as long as 只要 as soon as 一……就 as usual 和往常一样 as well as 也；还；而且 Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请 ask for 请求 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处） at first首先 at home 在家 at last 最后 at least 至少at most 最多 at noon /night 在正午/在晚上 at the age of 在......岁的时候 Atlantic n. 大西洋 a. 大西洋的 attention n. 注意;关注; 注意力; (口令)立正! August n. 8月 aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨 Australia n. 澳洲；澳大利亚 Australian a.澳洲的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季 available a. 可利用的 avoid v. 避免, 消除
《工程硕士研究生基础英语》考试试卷 班级：姓名：学号： Part I Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each) Directions: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there are four words or expressions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 1. You needn't hurry her. She ____ it by the time you are ready. A. will have finished B. would finish C. will have been finishing D will be finishing 2. His parents died when he was young, so he ____ by his grandma. A．was bred B. was fed C. was brought up D. was grown up 3. The team is good. but not as good as____ . A. ours B. us C．we D. ourselves 4. He couldn't help but when his toy car fell into the river. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. will cry 5. The components are being sent to Sydney by air and they’ll _____from the airport by our agent. A. collect B. have collected C. be collected D. collected 6. The company can certainly________ the client________ these goods at very good prices. A. supply, with B. with supply, in C. ask, for D. get, to 7. One of the factors we should_______ consideration is the size of the market. A. take into B. take C. take in D. take to 8. Because of ______ ways of life, the couple has some difficulty getting along with each other. A. incomprehensible B. incomparable C. inconceivable D. incompatible 9. It is a ____ for a city official to take tax money for his own use. A. complaint B. praise C. scandal D. wonder 10. No sooner___ than he realized that he should have remained silent. A. had the words been spoken B. the words had spoken C. the words had been spoken D. had the words spoken Part II Fill in the blanks(10 points, 1 point for each) Directions: Choose the correct word to fit into each sentence, using the proper form. trend access favourable superioity result from load trigger up to involve monumental lead 11. It was a high-level meeting that bitter bureaucratic debates. 12. His failure _______ not working hard enough. 13. Students must have _______ to good books. 14. There is an obvious that young people like less formal clothing. 15. It is parents to teach their children mannners. 16. The truck was carrying a of bananas. 17. The artist spent many years on his painting, which covered all the walls of the exhibition hall. 18. As the organizer of the team, he took the in setting the pace of the project. 19. The movie received generally reviews. 20. A political dispute six nations may be settled by an agreement between them. Part III Reading Comprehension(40 points, 2 point for each) Directions: In this part, there are four passages. After each passage there are five questions with four choices
A a(an)art. 一 A.D. adj. 公元 abandon[?'b?nd?n]vt. 丢弃;遗弃;放弃 about adv. 附近,大约 above adj. 上面的,上诉的, preb. 在…上方 adv. 在上面 abandoned[?'b?nd?nd]adj. 被抛弃的 ability[?'biliti]n. (U)能力,本领;(C)才能,才智 able['eib?l]adj. 能够…的,有能力的 abnormal[?b'n?:m?l]adj. 反常的,异常的 aboard[?'b?:d]adv./prep. 在船(或飞机、车)上; 上(船/飞机/车) abroad[?'br?:d]adv. 到国外,在国外;在传播 absence['?bs?ns]n. 不在,缺席;缺席的时间,外出期;缺乏,不存在 absent['?bs?nt, ?b'sent]adj. 缺席的;缺乏;心不在焉的 absolute['?bs?lu:t]adj. 绝对的,完全的;不受任何限制的 absorb[?b's?:b]vt. 吸收;吸引…的注意,使全神贯注 abstract['?bstr?kt]adj. 抽象的n. 摘要 vt. 做…的摘要;提(抽)取 abundant[?'b?nd?nt]adj. 大量的,充足的;(in)丰富的,富裕的 abuse[?'bju:z]n. /vt. 滥用;虐待;辱骂,毁谤 academic[,?k?'demik]adj. 学院的,学术的,纯理论的 n. 大学教师academy[?'k?d?mi]n. 研究院,学会;(中等以上)专门学校 accelerate[?k'sel?reit]v. (使)加快,(使)增速; accent['?ks?nt, ?k'sent]n. 口音,腔调;重音;重音符号 vt. 重读acceptance[?k'sept?ns]n. 接受;承认,赞同;容忍 access['?kses]vt. 存取(计算机文件) n. 通道,入口;接近,进入;(to)接近(或进入、享用)的机会 accident['?ksid?nt]n. 意外遭遇,事故;意外,意外因素
中考英语考纲变化文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
中考英语与2016年相比，仅词汇表有变化。具体变化为由杭州版的约1200个考纲词汇变为省版的约1600个考纲词汇。以下为词汇表的具体变化情况： 一、2017年新增词汇（红色为2017年补充的词性） A 1.about prep.关于；在各处；四处?ad.大约；到处；四处 2.above prep.在……上面a.上面的 ad. 在……之上 3.actually ad.实际上，事实上 4.advantage n.优点，有利条件（因素） 5.advise v.建议，劝告 6.afford v.买得起；提供 7.Africa n.非洲 8.agreement n.协议；同意；一致 9.alive a.活着的，存在的 10.amazing a.令人惊异的 11.ant n.蚂蚁 12.army n.陆军；军队 13.around ad. 在周围；在附近?prep. 在……周围；大约
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f316100347.html,n a.亚洲的；亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人 15.Australian a.澳洲的；澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人 B 16.back ad.回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的n.背后，后部；背 17.basket n.篮子 18.beginning n.开始，开端；起源 19.blank n.空白处 20.block n.一大块；街 21.blouse n.女衬衫 22.board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 23.boil v.煮沸，烧开 24.bottom n.底部；下端 C 25.cafe n.咖啡馆；餐馆 26.call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v.称呼；呼唤；喊；叫
基础英语试题 （旅1）英译汉 1.Antinori would go for regulation ,of course 、He believes it is only a matter of time before we lose our hang-ups about reproductive cloning and accept it as just another IVF technique、 2.But the world will never embrace the first cloned baby if it is unhealthy or deformed or the sole survivor of hundreds of pregnancies、 3.I stared at the words in the distressed way you might stare at party guests whose faces you've seen somewhere before but whose names have escaped your mind、 4.Should you find yourself at Cairo's airport , look for Nagat outside the international arrival hall 、 If you are lucky , you will have a chance to see Cairo through the eyes of a woman taxi driver、 5.I spent the next 14 days in the hospital in a state of extreme confusion 、 This is what Ecstasy gave me