如何做好补全对话题
—补全对话专项复习
题型分析
一．考查目的
补全对话是我市历年中考的必考试题，它主要是考查学生用英语语言进行实际交际的能力，考查学生是否能把平时学到的语言知识升华成语言技能. 具体说来，是以书面形式来考查口语交际能力，通过书写句子，考查对基本句子结构的掌握和应用。补出句子不难，得全分难。因此在复习的过程中，对这一部分的复习要引起我们老师的足够重视。
二、考查内容
补全对话题的内容主要是基于课本，以《英语新课程标准》要求学生掌握初中毕业生必须学会使用的一些常用的功能意念项目以达到初步交际的目的。这些功4能意念项目包括：问候、介绍、告别、感谢、道歉、邀请、请求允许、祝愿和祝贺、提供帮助、约会、打电话、就餐、就医、购物、问路、谈论天气、语言交际困难、提醒注意、劝告、建议等20个项目。
三、试题形式
出题的形式为补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所回答问题的提问。题型有选择式、逻辑排列式、填词式、填句式等。就我市中考题型而言，补全对话只有一种形式，就是根据上下文语境填写对话中所空出的语句，这就要求我们在平时的教学中，要注意交际语言量的积累，在复习的过程中要侧重应试能力以及应试技巧的培养。
四、解题步骤
1.通读对话,仔细审题
同学们应将对话从头至尾通读一遍,并根据对话所给的情景判断出谈话双方的关系，谈话地点，谈话方式，谈话话题内容等基本情况。从而对症下药,从头脑中提取所需的习惯用语，为顺利地完成此题做好准备。
2.分析对话，试填答案
根据通读全文所获得的信息试探性地猜测所需语句。试填答案时一要问答一致并根据所学有关方面典型句型来试填。二要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯。英汉两种语言对日常生活中的同一话题可能会有不同的表达方法.
3.逐字细读，确定答案
要求学生把整个对话重读一遍，检查问答是否一致，对话是不是通顺，流畅，前后句子是不是符合逻辑，是否符合习惯用法。首字母、标点是不是书写正确。
4.复读全文，验证答案
所有空白都填好以后,还不是最后完成，还要验证。这时同学要再认真仔细地阅读全文，对所有的答案逐个再做一次复检，细心审查，注意细枝末节，纠正包括大小写、标点、时态、语态及表达法等在内的任何错误，只有耐心细致，才能确保万无一失。
四步解题法：
审题---试填---确定----验证
2009年中考题
六、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话意思完整。
I.根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
A: Bruce, what?s your favourite subject?
B: I think I like maths best. (1)______
A: I don?t agree with you. (2)______
B: (3)______ I think languages are more difficult than science.
A: But you can read different kindsof books if you languages well.
B: (4)______ But it?s hard to learn all the new words by heart.
A: By the way, what about your language exam last time?
B: Thank goodness. I passed it.
A: So you see. (5)______
A. They are almost the same.
B. How do you like it?
C. It?s interesting.
D. I know that.
E. It?s too hard for me.
F. It?s easier to learn languages.
G. I don?t think so.
II.根据对话内容，在空格内填入适当的词语。
Hu Jun:Good morning, Jim! I hear you?re going back to England for a holid ay with your parents. Is that right?
Jim:Morning! Sure. (6)__________________ next week. I?ll miss you, Kate.
Hu Jun:Me, too. But I?m afraid you will (7)__________________. What?s to be done?
Jim:That?s why my father has come to our school to see the he admaster. Now he is (8)__________________.
Hu Jun: Y ou can ask Mr Li to give you some homework to do during the holiday.
Jim:That?s what my father (9)__________________.
Hu Jun:No problem, I think. Mr Li will be glad to help you. I?ll ask my friends to wr ite to you as often as possible to help you with your Chinese. I can often (10) __________________ in Chinese with my computer.
Jim:Thank you.
6.We?ll leave/We are leaving
7.miss a lot of Chinese lessons
8.talking to the headmaster/at the headmaster?s offi ce
9. wants to do 10. send e-mails
中考英语补全对话专练答案
I.1—5 CEGDA
II.6.We?ll leave/We are leaving 7.miss a lot of Chinese lessons 8.talking to the headmaster/at the headmaster?s office 9. wants to do 10. send e-mails
五、复习指导
1.夯实语言交际的基础知识
帮助学生收集课文中出现的常用交际用语，对课文和对话中有关的购物、打电话、问路、看病等有关对话要反复练习，因为一些话题在中考试题中经常出现，最好要求学生们能完全背诵下来。这样就能避免“书到用时方恨少”的遗憾。虽然试题中的补全对话有变化，但万变不离其宗，基本不脱离课文和对话的原形。
2.归纳总结功能相同的句型（知识清单）
一.社会交际：
1.问候
(1)A:Hello/Hi.B:Hello/Hi.
(2)A:Hello.How are you? B:Fine,thank you.And (how are)you? A:V ery well,thank you.
(3)A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. B: Good morning/afternoon/evening.
(4)A:Hi,Jim! B:Hi,Li Lei.Ni ce to meet you again！
(5) A:Hi,Sam!How are you today? B:Oh,hell o,Li n Tao.Fi ne,thanks.What about you?
(5)Please say hello to your parents .Please give my best wishes to your parents.
2.介绍
(1)自我介绍：
①A:My name i s Lin Y an.Glad to meet you. B:Ni ce to meet you.My name i s Li Lei.
②A:Excuse me.What?s your name,please?B:My name i s Robert Thomas B rown.
A:May I call your Robert? B:Certai nl y./Of course.
(2)介绍他人：
①A:This is Mr Huang. B:How do you do? C:My na me i s Li n Pi n g.H o w d o yo u d o?/Ni c e to mee t y ou.
②A:This is Mr.Huang. B:Nice to meet you. C:Glad to meet you.
注意:在交际场合，介绍常常伴随着问候，可参见问候用语。
3.告别
(1)告别前，客方表示要离开的常用语：
①I am afraidI must be going now. ②I am afrai d I must go now. ③I thi nk i t?s ti me forme to l eave now.
④I thi nk i t?s ti me fo r u s to go no w.
(2)双方相互道别时的常用短语：
Goodbye! B ye-bye! Bye! See you later! See you!
4.感谢和应答
(1)感谢某人：感谢类
① Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. ② Thank you for you help. ③It?s very ki nd/ni ce of you.④ Thank you all the same.
(2)回答感谢时的答语：
①It?s a pl easure./Wi th my pleasure. ②That?s OK./That?s all ri ght.③Y ou?re wel come.④ Not at all.
5.道歉
(1)当要麻烦别人时：
Excuse me,please! I beg your pardon.
(2)当做错某事时：
Sorry. I?m sorry for… I?m sorrry that…
(3)回答道歉时的答语：
① Never mind. ②That?s OK./That?s all ri ght.③It?s nothing.④Itdoesn?t matter.
6.邀请和应答
(1)表示邀请的用语：
① Will you come to my party? ② Would you like to go for a walk? ③ May I invite you to dinner? ④ How/What about going for a walk?
(2)接受邀请时的答语：
①Y es,I?d love/ike to.②Y es.It?s very kind of you.③ That would be nice.
(3)拒绝邀请时的答语：
No,thank you. I?d love/like to,but…
7.请求和应答
(1)表请求的用语：
May I…? Can/Could I…?Would mind if I smoke here?
(2)表肯定的答语：
Sure/Certainly. Y es,do please. That?s all right. Of course,you can.
(3)表否定时的答语：
I?m afraid not. I?m sorry,but you mustn?t/can?t.Y ou?d better not.
8.祝愿、祝贺和应答
(1)祝贺用语：
Have a good day/time! Have a good journey/trip. Good luck. Enjoy yourself! Best wishes to you!
Happy New Y ear! Merry Christmas! Well done! Happy birthday! Congratulations!
(2)应答：
Thank you. Y ou,too. The same to you.
9.提供帮助和应答
(1)提供帮助：Can I help you ? Would you like me to help you ? What can I do for you ? Let me help you .
(2)肯定回答：Y es,please. Y es ,thanks. Thank you for your help. Thank you. That would be nice.
(3)否定答语：No,thanks/thank you. That?s very nice of you,but I can?t manage it myself.
10.约会
(1)约会前询问对方有无空闲时间：Are you free this morning/afternoon/evening?
(2)常用答语：Y es,I?llbe free then.No,I won?t be free then.But I will be free tomorrow.
(3)提出约会时间、地点以征求对方意见的用语：How about tomorrow morning? Shall we meet at 3:00 at the school gate?
(4)常用答语：Y es,that?s all right. All right,see you then.
11.打电话
(1)打电话人常用语：Hello! May I speakto…?Is that…speaking? (注意：不能用A re you…?或Who are you)
Can I leave a message ? I?ll call back later/again.I?ll ring/call him/her up again.
(2)接电话人常用语：Hello!This is Tom speaking. (注意：不能用I?m Tom)Hello!Who is that？Hold on,please!
Tom isn?t here right now. Sorry,but Tom is out.Can I take a message for you ? Sorry,I?m af raid you have the wrong number.
12.就餐
(1)主人常用语：What would you like to have ? Would you like something to drinnk ? Help yourself to some chicken ? Would you like some more rice ?
(2)客人常用语：Y es,I?d like a drink. I?d like rice and chhicken.Just a little,please. Can I have some more soup?
It?s so delicious.Thank you.No,thank you.I?ve had enough.I?m full,thank you.
13.看病
(1)医生诊断常用语：What?s the matter? What?s wrong with you ?Do you have a fever? How l ong have you fel t like thi s?
It?s nothing serious. Y ou?ll be all right/well soon.Take this medicine three times a day.
(2)病人叙述病情常用语：I feel terrible/bad. I don?t feel well.I?ve got a cold/cough/headache.
I?ve got a pain here.There is something wrong with my eyes. It hurts here. I can?t sleep well.
14.购物
(1)售货员常用语：Can/May I help you？What can I do for you? What color/size/kind do you like?
What about this one? Here?s your change.
(2)顾客常用语：I want/would like a pair of shoes. How much is it/are they? May I try it on?
It?s too small/big. Sorry,it?s too expensive.Do you have any other colors/sizes/kinds? That?s fine. I?ll take it. Just have a look. Well,I?ll think about it.
15.问路和应答
(1)问路用语：Excuse me,where is the nearestpost office? Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the shop?
Excuse me,how can I get to the nearest shop? Excuse me,which bus goes to People?s Park?
(2)应答：It?s over there. It?s about 500 meters from here.Go down the street until you see the tall building.
Turn right/left at the first crossing/corner. Y ou can take bus No.103.
Y ou?d better take a taxi.Sorry,I don?t know.I?m a stranger here.
16.谈论天气
(1)询问天气情况：What?s the weather like today?How is the weather in Beijing?
(2)陈述天气情况：What a cold/hot day today! I t?s a nice/fine/beautiful day today.
It?s sunny/couldy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.It?s getting cool/cold/warm/hot.
17.语言交际困难
Pardon?/I beg your pardon. Sorry,I can?t follow you.Could you speak again/more slowly?
I don?t know how to say that in English? How do you spell it,please? I?m sorry I only know a little English.
18.提醒注意
Don?t forget your raincoat. No smoking.Remember to lock the door. Look out. It?s dangerous. Be careful. Don?t touch.
19.劝告Y ou?d better go to see the doctor.Y ou should listen to and read English every day.
Y ou need to buy a Chinese-English dictionary.
20.建议Let?s go and have a look.What/How about a picnic this Sunday? Why don?t you/Why not go to a movie?
二.态度
1.同意和不同意
(1)表示赞同的常用语：Certainly. Sure. Of course. Y es,please. Y es,I think so. All right. OK.
That?s a good idea. I agree with you.
(2)表示不同意的常用语：No,I don?t think so. I?m afraid not.I really can?t agree with you.
(3)表示不完全赞同的常用语：Y es,maybe. Y ou may be right.
2.希望和愿望I wish to see you again. I hope to become a doctor. I hope it stays fine. I hope so. I hope not.
3.表扬和鼓励
(1)表扬和鼓励：V ery good! Well done! Wonderful! Excellent! Y ou speak English very well. Y ou dress is beautiful. Come on! Y ou can do it!
(2)应答：Thank you. OK,I?ll try it again.
三.情感
1.高兴How wonderful/nice! I?m happy.I?m pleased to know that.
2.惊奇Really? Oh,dear! Is that so? What a surprise! How nice to see you! I?m surprised.
3.忧虑What?s wrong? What?s the matter? Anything wrong?What should we do? Are you worried about them?
4.安慰Don?t be afraid. Don?t worry. It?ll be all right/OK.
5.满意Good! Well done! Perfect! That?s fine.That?s better. That?s good enough.I?m pleased with your spoken English.
6.遗憾
I?m so sorry. It?s a grea t pity.
What a pity! That?s too bad.
7.同情
I?m so sorry about your illness.
I?m sorry to hear that.
8.恐惧
Help! How terrible! I?m afraid of that dog.
熟记“问” 字句型
问天气：What?s the weather like How is the weather today?
问时间：What?s the time?What time is it ?
问职业：What?s your father?What?s your father?s job?What does your father do?
问价格：What?s the price of the book?How much is the book?
How much does the book cost? How much should I pay for the book?
问年龄：How old are you? What?s your age?
问地址：Where do you live? What?s your address?
问姓名：What?s your name?Could I have your name, please?
Can you tell me your name? Do you mind my knowing your name?
Do you mind if I know your name?
问词意：What?s the meaning of the word?What does the word mean?
What do you mean by saying the word?
问单位：Where do you work? What company are you working for?
问爱好：Which do you like best? Which do you prefer? What?s your hobby?
What?s your f avorite?
问感受：What do you think of the film? How do you like the film?
问数量：How many people are there in your family? How much water do you drink every day?
问人口：What?s the population of China ?How many people are there in China ?
How large is the population of China ?
问路线：Which is the way to the station? Do you know the way to the station?
Can you tell me the way to the station? How can I get to the station?
问尺寸：What size is your sweater? What size do you want? What size do you need?
问距离：How far is your school from here? How far away is your school from here?
问日期：What?s the date today?
问星期：What day is it today?
问高度：How tall are you ? What?s your height?How high is the mountain ?
问宽度：How wide is the river?
问长度：How long is the bridge?
问体重：What?s your weight?How much do you weigh ?
问电话：Can I know your telephone number ? What?s your telephone number ?
4.反复练习。
要求学生反复朗读，熟记在心。然后再通过大量的练习加以巩固，这样就为做好本题做好了知识铺垫。但不要只简单背诵所学句式，而是应该灵活运用所学句型来解决实际问题。
温馨提示
要想掌握一种语言，在缺乏必要的语言环境的条件下，实在没有什么捷径可走。概括起来，只有四个字：下苦功夫。俗话说“熟能生巧”，“熟练”是与人会话的前提，只有熟练，在会话时才能流利。熟练的标准就是要达到不假思索地脱口而出。而英语口语要做到熟练，
不同话题常用句
看病：
What?s wrong with you?
How long have you been like this?
I have a headache.
Can I take your temperature?
Is it serious?/ It?s nothing serious.
How often should I take this medicine?
Take this medicine three times a day.
Y ou?ll get better soon.
购物
Can I help you?
What size do you want?
Have you got any other colours?
Can I try it on?
I?m looking for a gift for my father.
How much is it? /How much does it cost?
I will take it.
How about giving your father a new wallet?
Can you give me a cheaper price?
I think she?ll like it.
Do you have anything larger than this one?
It fits you very well.
打电话
Could I speak to Peter, please? / May I speak to Peter, please?
He is not here right now.
Who is that?/Who…s calling, please?
Hold on, please. /Hold the line, please
This is Peter speaking.
Can/May I leave a message?
Could I take a message for you?
What?s your telephone number?
That's me./This is he/she./It's Peter./Speaking.
Peter, it's for you./ Y ou're wanted on the phone, Peter
I?m sorry I have the wrong number.
Y ou must have the wrong number
问路
Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?
Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the nearest post office? Excuse me, how can I get to the TV Tower?
Which bus shall I take?
It?s over there.
Go along this street until you come to the end.
Turn left at the second crossing.
Y ou?d better take a bus.
Y ou can?t miss it.
Sorry, I don?t know. I?m a stranger here.
Do you know where the post office is?
How long does it take to get there?
Why not ask the policeman over there?
Is it far from here?
Is there any bus going there?
约定
Are you free tonight?
What are you going to do this weekend?
Nothing much.
Shall we go to the new museum?
Would you like to come with me?
When and where shall we meet?
Let?s make it half past four.
Why don?t we make it a little earlier?
I?m looking forward to seeing you.
How about tomorrow?
Let?s change another day.
就餐
What are you going to have?/ What would you like to eat?
May I take your order now?
Would you like anything else?
Could I have the bill, please?
Please feel at home.
I feel like having a coke.
Do you want something to drink?
Thanks for inviting me.
I?d like some Italian food today.
Can I sit at the table by the window?
That?s what you ordered, please take your time.
聊天
May I ask your some questions?
Where are you from? /Where were you born?
How do you like your new school?
Have you got any hobbies?
Have you been to Hainan?
What do you know about Jackie Chan?
What movie star would you most like to meet?
Who is your favourite actress?
This is one of the best-sellers this year.
This book is well worth reading.
I can?t wait to read it.
What are the stories about?
Mark Twain is my favourite foreign writer.
指导学生练习方法根据上下句完成对话（一句一句练习）
1) A: How are you today?
B: _________________________________.
2) A:_________________________________?
B: I?d like to buy a camera.
3) A: ____________________________?
B: The weather in Kunming is neither too hot nor too cold.
4)A:_______________________ ?
B: That?s a good idea .
5) A: _________________________?
B: It?s funny, It?s my favorite DVD.
6) A:_____________________________?
B: Size 4 , I think.
7) A: Would you please carry the big box for me?
B: _____________________________.
8) A: ?
B: Of course. I?d like to go with you.
9) A: Thank you for your delic ious food.
B: ___________________________.
10) A: _____________________?
B: It?s about 10 minutes? walk
11) A: My brother fell off his bike and hurt his leg.
B: _________________________.
12) A: Don?t pick flowers in the school garden next time, Lily.
B: _________________.
13)A: I?m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday.
B: __________________________.
14) A: Y ou look very nice in blue.
B: ________________________.
分类对话展示社会交际
（一）看病
A：Good morning.
B：Good morning. What?s wrong with you?
A：I don?t feel very well and I?ve a headache.
B：How long have you been like this?
A：Ever since this morning.
B：Maybe you?ve caught a cold. Have you ta ken your temperature? A：No, I haven?t.
B：Can I take your temperature?
A：OK.
B：Oh, you?ve got a fever.
A：Is it serious?
B：Nothing serious.
A：What should I do then?
B：Y ou can take some medicine and drink much water.
A：How often should I take this medicine?
B：Y ou can take this medicine three times a day and you?ll be all right soon. A：Thank you, doctor. I?ll do as you say. Bye!
B：Bye!
（二）打电话
J-Jim M-Mrs Read
J：Hello. Could I speak to Ann, please?
M：Certainly. Hold on, please. Oh, I?m afraid. She isn?t here right now. J：Can I leave a message for her?
M：Y es, please. But who is that?
J：This is Jim speaking.
M：Hello, Jim. Can I take a message for you?
J：Y es. Could you ask her to call me?
M：Sure! What?s your telephone number?
J：My telephone number is 1234567.
M：I?ll give the message to her as soon as she comes back.
J：Thank you. Good-bye!
M：Bye!
（三）购物
A：Good morning. Can I help you?
B：Y es, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you show me one?
A：What size do you need?
B：Size 38.
A：How about those ones?
B：I don?t like this color. Have you got any other colors?
A：Y es. How about this one?
B：It looks nice. Can I try them on?
A：Sure.
B：Oh, it?s just right. Where is it made?
A：It?s made in Japan. It?s very comfortable.
B：How much are they?
A：100 yuan.
B：It?s to o expensive. I can?t afford it. Have you got a cheaper one?
A：Well. I?m afraid it?s the cheapest one.
B：OK. I?ll take it. Here is the money.
A：Thank you. Good-bye!
B：Bye!
（四）问路
A：Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please?
B：Sorry，I don?t know. Y ou?d better ask the policeman over there. He may know.
A：Thank you all the same.
B：Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please?
C：Go down this street and take the first turning on the right. Go across the bridge and you?ll find the post office o n the left. It?s between the city library and the hospital. Y ou can?t miss it.
A：How far is it from here?
C：It?s about 30 minutes? walk. Y ou?d better catch a bus.
A：Which bus do I need?
C：I think you need a number 16 bus. The bus will take you there.
A：Thank you very much.
C：Y ou?re welcome.
（五）约定
A：What are you going to do next Sunday?
B：Nothing much（Nothing special）.
A：Shall we go to the park and play football?
B：Good idea.
A：How can we get there?
B：By bike.
A：Where shall we meet?
B：How about meeting at the gate of our school?
A：When shall we meet?
B：At 8:30.
A：Why not meet a little earlier? Let?s make it half past seven.
B：OK.
A：See you then.
B：See you.
（六）询问病情
A：Good morning. Xiao Xue!
B：Good morning. Lin Lin!
A：I don?t see Zhou Tao today. Do you know where he is?
B：Y es. He is in hospital.
A：What?s wrong with him?
B：Y esterday evening he felt terrible. He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital. A：What happened to him then?
B：One of his teeth is broken. The doctor took it out.
A：I?m sorry to hear that. He always eats a lot of sweets.
B：Y es. But he won?t eat them any more.
A：How is Zhou Tao feeling now?
B：I don?t know. Let?s visit him after school. OK?
A：OK!
(7)聊天
A：Hello! Nice to meet you
B：Nice to meet you, too
A：What bad weather, isn?t it?
B：Y es, but I think the sun will come out later on
A：May I ask you some questions?
B：Certainly.
A：Where are you from?
B：I?m from…
A：Y ou?re from Australia, aren?t you?
B：Y es. How did you guess?
A：The way you speak .When were you born?
B：I was born on August 8 ,1988
A：Where were you born?
B：I was born in a small village near London.
A：Why did you come to China?
B：Because my parents wanted to work in China.
A：How do you like China?
B：I like it very much.
A：What do you like about China？
B：The people and the food.
A：How is your Chinese？
B：My Chinese is just so-so. I?m trying my best to study my Chinese well.
A：That?s great .Good luck with your Chinese.
（八）就餐
Waiter：Good morning ,madam
A and B：Good morning.
W：A table for two？
A：Y es.Can we sit at the table by the window？
W：OK. This way, please. Here is the menu.
A：Thank you.
W：May I take your order now？
A：Y es, We?ll have chicken with potatoes、beef 、rice and vegetable soup.
W：That?s what you ordered, please take your time (After the meal )
A：Excuse me, Could we have some tea, please ？
W：certainly. Would you like something else ?
A：No. that?s all. Could we have the bill ?
W：Of course. Sir.
A：Here is the money.
W：Thank you. Welcome you here again.
（九）做客
H-Han Mei T-Twins L-Lily
H：Would you like a drink?
T：Y es, please.
H：I?ll get you some tea.
T：Can we do anything to help?
H：No, thanks. Here are some cookies. Help yourselves.
T：Thank you.
L：Well. I think it?s time for us to leave now?
H：Oh, do you have to?
L：Yes, I’m afraid so.It?s getting late and we have to get up early in the morning.
H：Don?t leave anything behind.
L：Thanks. I think we have everything. Thank you for having us. We enjoyed ourselves very much. H：I?m happy you did. Bye!
(十)交通事故
A：Excuse me. What has happened?
B：A car hit an electric pole.
A：When did it happen?
B：About ten minutes ago.
A：Has anyone called the police?
B：Y es, but the police haven?t come.
A：Is anyone hurt?
B：Y es, a man is hurt, but not badly.
A：Has he gone to the hospital ?
B：No, he is waiting for the police to come. After the survey he will go to the hospital.
注：survey—调查
Strategy 策略
文化差异要分清，常用语句熟心中。
通读全文判情景，标点符号要注意。
先易后难为顺序，完后重读来验证。
巧思多练是上策，补全对话不难做。
补全对话十大话题必背句型 一．购物： 1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please. 2 . I want to buy a shirt for my son. \I would like a pair of trousers. \I'm looking for some flowers for my mom． 3.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ? 4. What / How this one?/ Is this one all right? / This one is OK? 5.I think it’s too large. Are there any smaller ones? / Do you have smaller ones? / I want a small one 6 What does it cost?/ How much is it\ are they? 7.It’s too expensive.Do you have any cheaper ones? 8. Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? -Of course.\ Sure , you can. 9.---What is made of\from? ---It is made of silk. 10.---Where is it made ?----It is made in China. 11.I’ll take it\them. 12.What kind of flowers would you like ? –I’d like some roses. 13.Thank you . –You ‘re welcome. 二．问路： 1. Thank you all the same./Thank you.
中考英语补全对话重点句型归纳 (1) 日常交际用语 问候：Good morning!/Good afternoon!/Good evening!/How are you? Fine, thank you. /How do you do? How do you do? /Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you ，too. 感谢：Thank you./Thanks./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. 答谢：You're welcome./That's all right./That's OK./Not at all./It doesn't matter. 道歉：Sorry./I'm sorry./I'm sorry to... 应答：I doesn't matter./That's all right. 建议：You'd better..../Shall we do...?/What about doing...?/Why not do...?/Would you like to do...？ 同意：OK./Sure./All right./Yes,please./I think so./I agree with you. 告别：See you tomorrow. See you./Good bye. Bye bye. 祝福：Best wishes./Have a good time./Congratulations./Happy birthday. (2) 熟记“问”字句型 问天气：How is the weather today? /What is the weather like today? 问时间：What's the time?/What time is it? 问职业：What's your father?/What's your father's job?/What does your father do? 问价格：How much is the book?/What's the price of the book? 问年龄：How old are you?/What's your age? 问地址：Where do you live?/What's your address? 问姓名：What's your name?/Can you tell me your name? 问爱好：What's your hobby?/Which do you like best?/Which do you prefer?/What's your favorite? 问感受：What do you think of the film?/How do you like the film?
补全对话常考话题梳理 ◆计划 1.—How long are you waiting for/ will you stay here/have you been here? —For two weeks/ a month/ two days. 2.—Are you planning/Do you have any plans for the summer vacation? —Yes, I am planning/ plan to travel during the summer vacation. 3. —Where/When/ What shall we meet? —At the gate of the museum/our school./In front of my house./At the bus station./At the bottom of the mountain./ About 7:00./ On Saturday. 4.—What are you going to do this summer?/Where are you going this summer?/ Wha t’s your plan/What are your plans for this summer? —I am going /want to visit my grandparents/ Beijing. 5. —What do you plan to watch tonight / want to be when you grow up? —I plan to watch Days of Our Past/ I want to be an engineer. 6.—How are you going to do that? —I’m going to study math really hard. ◆个人经历及感受 1.—What’s wrong/ the matter with you? /What happened? —I lost my backpack./ I failed in the exam. / I lost the way. 2. —Have you decided on the place？ —Not yet. I’m looking for a place I’ve n ever been to. / Yes, I decided to go to Shanghai. 3.—How are you feeling now? —Much better/Not so good/Not very well. 4. —What film（did you see）?/What’s the name of the film? / How’s the film/What do you think of the film? —Harry Potter Ⅲ./ It’s interesting/ boring/ exciting. 5. —Have you ever been to the Great Wall/ America/ Thailand？ —Yes，I have been there twice./Not yet. I will go with my parents this weekend. /Never, I plan to go there the next year. 6.—How’s it/ everything going? —Great! /Not bad. /Terrible! ◆咨询建议 1.—What shall/can I do/Can you give me some suggestions/advice? —You’d better / I think you should go to Lost and Found for help. 2.—What about going to that new Italian restaurant/ Why don’t/not we see a movie？/Shall we have something to eat before the movie? —Great idea！/ That’s a good idea. / It sounds good to me. / Sure. ◆问路 1.—Where is it? —It’s just on the second floor in the office building./It’s across from /beside/next to/on the left/on the right of the Bank of China. 2.—Where is /Can/Could you tell me where I can find /which is the way to /how to get to /how can I get to the nearest hotel? —It’s around the corner./ It’s next to/behind/across from/in front of the People Park./Please go straight the road, and at the end of the road you can see it./ Go along the road and turn left/right at the first corner, and you can find it. 3.—Where is the best place to have dinner around here? —Well. It’s hard to say. There are so many good restaurants, and my personal favorite is Panda Express. / I’ll point it out when we pass it. ◆个人信息 1.—Where are you(visiting)from/Where do you come from? —I’m(visiting) from/come from Zhengzhou/Luoyang. 2.—What does he/she /your friend look like?
2012年中考英语选择性补全对话试题汇总 补全对话（一）一、（2012年兰州市中考） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、（2012年山西省中考） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、（2012年临沂市中考）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 四、（2012安徽省中考）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、(2012年福州市中考) 根据对话内容。从方框 中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。 Lucy: Hi, Jane. Are you free this evening? Jane: Yes. 1 Lucy: I hear Titanic in 3D is on at Fuzhou Theater this evening. Jane: Really? 2 Lucy: Would you like to go with me? Jane: 3 What time will it start? Lucy: At 7:00. Let's go together. Jane: Great. 4 Lucy: At the gate of the theater. Jane : 5 Lucy: All right. See you then. Jane: See you. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. Then let's make it 6:45. C. Sorry, I don't have time. D. What's up? E. What's wrong with you? F. Where shall we meet? G. I'm looking forward to watching it. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 六、情景交际（2012年铜仁地区中考）（1）从B 栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并将答案写在答题处。 A B 1. Would you like something to eat, Harry? A. It’s about three kilometers. 2. Hello! May I speak to Miss Green? B. Hold on, please. 3. What does your mother look like? C. Thank you. 4. Li Ming, you speak English very well. D. She’s tall and beautiful. 5. How far is it from your home to school? E. Yes, I’d like some rice. （2）从框里选择填入对话相应空白处的适当选项, 并将答案写在答题处。 A: Hello, this is Ann.Is that Helen ? B: Yes, speaking. A:Helen, The happy weekend is coming.6____ B: Yes, I’m not busy. I’ve already finished my homework. A: 7______________ B: I’ve no idea. What about you ? A: Let me see. Let’s do something interesting and helpful. 8_________ B: Certainly. Where? A: In the new museum. B: Oh, I remember.
归纳总结功能相同的句型： 打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：i am ,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。 May I speak to Mr. Li I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位Who's calling, please或者Who's speaking, please 或者Who is this, please This is Tom speaking．我是Tom。 其他 Is Sue James in休·詹姆斯在吗 I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now. 感谢类：Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类：That’s all right . 没关系. That’s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢. It’s a pleasure. 道歉类：Sorry.
I am sorry… I am sorry for… 应答类：That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing. 建议类：You had better … Shall we do… What about doing… How about doing… Why not do… Let’s do sth … OK Would you like some … 同意类：OK. Sure. Certainly. All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. 不同意类：I am afraid not. Sorry, I don’t think so. I really can’t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类Good Luck to you! Best wishes! Have a good (nice) time!
补全对话十大话题必背句型 一.购物： 1?Can I help you ? -Yes ,please. 2 . I want to buy a shirt for my son. \l would like a pair of trousers ? \l'm looking for some flowers for my mom. 3.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ? 4.What / How this one?/ Is this one all right? / This one is OK? 5」think it's too large. Are there any smaller ones? / Do you have smaller ones? / I want a small one 6 What does it cost?/ How much is it\ are they? 7」t's too expensive』。you have any cheaper ones? 8.Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? -Of courseA Sure , you can. 9.—What is made of\from? ■一It is made of silk. 10.…Where is it made ?-…It is made in China. 11.IUI take it\them. 12.What kind of flowers would you like ?like some roses. 13.Thank you ? -You 're welcome. 二.问路： 1.Thank you all the same./Thank you. 2.Excuse me, where is the nearest hospital, please?
中考英语补全对话汇总文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
【2015福建福州】阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话 3 （其中有两项是多余的）A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. 36 B：Sure. It’s reported that Subway Line 1 will have its test run at the end of this year. A：Great! 37 B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers. A：How many stations are there B： 38 And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south. A：Then how about the ticket price B：Well, it still remains unknown. 39 A：Hope not. 40 36.E37.A 38.C 39.D
40.G 第三部分口语运用（本部分共5小题，共计5分）【2015四川宜宾】补全对话：根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入横线处的最佳选项（其中两项是多余的） A：Sorry I’m late, Alice. B. It’s all right, Rose. 63 A: to the Lost & Found – I lost my mobile phone. B: 64 What happened A: After I had dinner with a friend, I went out for a walk. I was about ready to call my mother when I realized I couldn’t find it anywhere. B: 65 I hope that someone will pick it up and call you. A: 66 Who know…well…when is the movie going to begin B: At 7:00 pm. That’s 15 minutes from now. We don’t have enough time to get there. A: 67 B: OK. Let’s go. A. Never mind. B. What bad luck! C. Where have you been D. What should we do then E. Oh, I’m so sorry to hear that. F. Then let’s go to the cinema by taxi. G. I hope so, but I guess that someone else stole it. 63. C 64. E 65. B 66. G 67. F 【2015四川广安】第二节口语运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面的对话，从方框内的选项中选出最佳答案，使对话完整通顺，并把选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
中考英语补全对话复习 题及答案 文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）
中考英语补全对话复习策略 补全对话题是近年来各地中考考查的热点，该试题通过设置语言环境，以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力。它具有较强的综合性和灵活性。 一、答题技巧： （一）要明确答题步骤。一般分三个步骤：认真审题，明确语境；浏览对话，上下对照；沉着做答，重读复核。通过浏览快速通读全文，了解补话试题的大致内容及情景，并针对该试题所设情景，在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句，把自己想象成对话中的一个角色，切身体验如何进行对话交际。在答题时，一定要联系全文，并做到填完复查。 （二）交际用语要牢记。如打电话、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论喜好、意愿、安慰等常用句式。要需要熟悉中西差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯，特别是在和生活有关的口语运用中，比如在电话用语中，用“This is…”表达“我是…”，而不是“I am…”。要加强学生语言基本功训练和语法操练。 （三）慧眼能够找问题。近年的对话命题都是以问答形式展开的，而且以考查问句居多，所以在平时学习中一定要注意各种时态一般疑问句的基本句型，多进行同义句和划线提问题的训练。通常在补全对话命题中可以根据答语来确定疑问句的种类，如以yes, no作答的肯定是一般疑问句和反意疑问句；以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句。 （四）把握上下合逻辑话。任何一篇完整的对话通常包括三个阶段：提出话题、展开话题和结束话题。解题时应充分利用所给的词句信息，切身体会事态、语段发展变化，以掌握对话，使所写句子与上下文呼应，争取做到天衣无缝。要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息，认真分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的
中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳并附真题及答案 Revised final draft November 26, 2020
补全对话 归纳总结功能相同的句型： 打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：I am -- .speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。 May I speak to Mr. Li I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。 Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位 Who's calling, please或者 Who's speaking, please 或者Who is this, please? This is Tom speaking．我是Tom。 其他 Is Sue James in休·詹姆斯在吗？ I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now. 感谢类： Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! 答谢类：That’s all right . 没关系. That’s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢. It’s a pleasure. 道歉类： Sorry. I am sorry… I am sorry for… 应答类：That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing. 建议类：You had better … Shall we do… What about doing… How about doing… Why not do… Let’s do sth … OK Would you like some … 同意类： OK. Sure. Certainly. All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. 不同意类： I am afraid not. Sorry, I don’t think so. I re ally can’t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you! Best wishes! Have a good (nice) time! Congratulations to you! Happy Teachers’ Day! Happy birthday to you! Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! 3. 熟记“问” 字句型 问天气：What’s the weather like today? How is the weather today? 问时间：What’s the time? What time is it? 问职业：What’s your father? What’s your father’s job? What does your father do? 问价格：What’s the price of the book? How much is the book? How much does the book cost? How much should I pay for the book? 问年龄： How old are you? What’s your age 问地址： What do you live? What’s your address? 问姓名：What’s your name? Could I have your name, please? Do you mind my knowing your name? Do you mind if I know your name? Can you tell me your name? 问词意： What do you mean by saying the word? What’s the meaning of the word? What does the word mean? 问单位： Where do you work? What company are you working for?问爱好： Which do you like best? Which do you prefer?
中考英语补全对话真题 汇编 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
一．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分） 根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处写出一个完整的句子，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong? B: (81) . A: Sorry to hear that. (82) B: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel week. A: (83) B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. A: (84) B: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. A: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. (85) . B: Thank you. 二. 补全对话（共10空，每空1.5分，计15分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入适当的语句，是对话恢复完整。 (A) A: 1______________________, Mom Come and have breakfast with us. B: I’m making the bed in your room. A: Thank you. But I think I’m old enough to do housework. 2____________________________. B:OK.dear. (B) A: Hi, Li Tao. There is going to be a talk about American music at the Children’s Palace. 3_____________________ B: I’d love to. 4________________________ A: A teacher from America. B: I think the talk will be interesting. 5_________________________ A: At half past eight. Let’s go together. B: Good. 6___________________ A: Outside the school gate. B: OK. (C) (At Mr White’s office in a middle school) A: Hello! 7______________________ B: Speaking, please. A: I’m Peter’s mother. I’d like to ask for leave for my son. B: 8_______________________ A: He doesn’t feel well this morning. He has a cold.
.-对话练习 话题总结： 一、购物 1．What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗？ Can/May I help you? 我能帮到你吗？-Yes, I’d like to buy….是的，我想买… 2．I'd like to buy/ I want to buy/ I'm looking for 我想买…… 3．What size/ color do you want? 你要哪个型号/颜色的？ I’m sorry. We have sold out the coats in you r size/color. 抱歉，我们已经卖完了 4．Do you like this one? 你喜欢这个吗？ What/How about this one? 你喜欢这个吗？ Which one would you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个？ What do you think of this one?/ How do you like this one? 你认为这件怎么样？ 5．I'm afraid it's much too expensive. 我想这个太贵了。 6．Anything else? 还有别的什么吗？ 7．Can I try it on? Yes, please. 我能试穿一下吗？可以。 Can I try them on? Yes, please. 我能试穿一下吗？可以。 8．How much is it / are they? 这个(些)多少钱？ How much does it/ do they cost? 多少钱？11． 9. I’ll take it（them）. 我买了。I'll have it. 我买了。 二、看病 I. 医生看病，检查身体： 1. What’s the matter? /What’s wrong? ? 怎么了？（随便一句） How do you feel? / How are you feeling now? 你感觉怎么样？ I have a cold / I have a headache. / I have a fever. 我感冒了/头痛/发烧。 2. When did it start? 什么时候开始的？（注意看回答）About 8:00 this morning. 3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了？ Since last night. / For 2 days . 自从昨晚/已经两天了。 4. Have you taken your temperature\Have you taken your medicine? 你量过体温/服药了没？Let me take your temperature.我想量一下体温。 5. Open your mouth and say "Ah".张嘴说“啊”。 6.Let me listen to your heart. 我听一下你心脏。 7. You’ve got a cold/fever. Ⅱ. 病人： 1．I don't feel very well. / I'm not feeling well. 我感觉不舒服。 2．My … hurts. 我某部位痛。 This place hurts. 这个地方疼。 I've got … a cold/a cough 我有点感冒/咳嗽 3．I don't feel like + doing. 我不想…(如eating，不想吃饭) 4．Is it serious? 是不是很严重？ Ⅲ.安慰病人： 1．It’s nothing serious. 没有什么大问题。 2．You (He, She) will be all right soon.你不久就会好。 3．Don't worry. 别担心 Ⅳ.采取措施： 1．How often should I take the medicine? 我应该多久吃一次药？
初中英语补全对话答题技巧 答题理念：问什么答什么，答什么问什么。 1本题分析:五个句子,分值10分,这是一道“实惠”题，比起作文六十个单词15分简直太划算了，可是就这样的题好多学生难以拿分，甚至放弃，实在可惜。并且有上下句的提示和语言环境，如果能够把握此题，是很好拿分的。只要句子符合上下文环境，语法正确，即可拿分。 2 必有问句：这是本题的最大特点，原因很简单。两个人说话，各说各的，互不相问，对话是很难进行下去的。一般会有2-4个问句，个别篇甚至五句全是问句。这个特点对于写出正确的句子极其有用。 3 问答相随：就是“问什么答什么，答什么问什么”，在答句中找出问句的依据，在问句中找出答句的内容或方向。比如：A：--------------?B：There are three people in my family.那么根据下句答语，上句问题应该是问家有多少人的-How many people are there in your family? 4 紧接话茬：没有问答的句子好似比问答句难了一些，实则不然，因为这样的句子更有灵活性，发挥的空间更大，标准答案往往有十几个，甚至更多。只要符合语境，语法正确即可得分。 5 积累话题：中招的补全对话的话题是有范围的，河南省的复习提要上都有明确的范围，只要学生对这些对话熟悉，看到一篇对话，就能够快速找到对应的话题，然后写出最标准的句子。 6能套则套:如果能找出现成的句子，就不要去自己造句子。标准的句子是最容易得分的，造出的句子一是可能有语法错误，而是可能生硬致使老师判错，不给分。 7可用短句：有些句子是在想不出怎么写的，或者没有把握把完整的句子写对，就可以用一些省略句表达，一般是不会扣分的，比如：Why? What? How many? How much? 等句子。 8迎合试题：有些同学知道句子该怎么写，可是没有选择最常用的句子而导致失分。大部分题目的意思是非常明确的，它就是要求你写出某个句子，这是就要迎合试题，准确得分。
话题一：就医 A: Hello, Mary! You don’t look well.1._____________________________________? B: I have a headache. A:2.____________________________________________? B:For two days. A: Did you take your temperature? B:Yes, but it isn’t serious.3._____________________________________? A:I think you should lie down and have a rest. Remember to drink some hot water. B:Should I take some medicine? A:Yes, you should. B: 4.____________________________________________? A: Three times a day. I hope you’ll get well soon. B:Thank you very much. A:5.______________________________________________. 话题八：人物介绍 A: Hello, Mary! Can I ask you some questions? B:Of course, you can. A:1._____________________________________? B: I am 15 years old. A:2.____________________________________________? B:I am in Class Three. A: 3._____________________________________? B:My favorite subject is history. I think it’s very interesting. A:4.____________________________________________? B:I like volleyball best. I often play it after school. A:5.______________________________________________? B: I have four classes in the afternoon. A:6.______________________________________________? B: My birthday in on December 25th . A:7._____________________________________. B:You are welcome.
(1) Doctor: Good morning . What’s your trouble? Woman: I don’t feel very well. D:1._______________________________? W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher. D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”。 W: Aahh D: 2._______________________________? W: Ever since last night. D: Did your sleep well? W: No, I was very tired last night. D: Oh, I see. 3. ________________________. W: Can you tell me how I got a cold? D: Maybe you overworked yourself. W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home? D: Yes. You’d better stay at home for two or three days. W: 4. ? D: No. I don’t think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine. W: 5.? D: Three times a day. W: OK. Thank you. (2) A: 1.? B: They are talking about yesterday’s football match. A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn’t you watch it? B: 2. . I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already. A: 3. ! But Beijing Team will play again this evening. B: 4. _______________________________________? A: Sure. You’d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember,” 5. (3) . B: That’s a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven’t much time left. I’d better hurry to finish my homework. A: 1.? B: Not yet. Exercise 3 is too difficult for me. A: Don’t worry. 2 _______________________. B: It’s very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary? A: With pleasure. 3. ______________________ B: Thanks. 4. ________________, is Miss Gao at the teachers’office? A: Oh, no. She’s out at the moment. B: 5._______________________? Do you know? I have some questions to ask her. A: I think she is at the library. She told me she wanted to borrow some books. B: I have to wait for her. (4) Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you hot a dictionary? Lucy: Sorry, I haven’t. You may ask Meimei. 1___________________________. Dick: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary? Meimei: Yes. 2. _____________________________. Dick: Thank you. I’ll give it back soon. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday.3. ________________? Meimei: Yes, I’d love to. 4._____________________? Dick: About seven o’clock Meimei: I’ll try to be there on time, but 5 ____________________________. Dick: It doesn’t matter. Work must come first. (5) (Sue=S Ken=K) S: Hello, Ken! Could you give me a lift? K: 1.____________________________, I don’t have a car right now S: Oh, that’s too bad! I want to go to the Central Hospital. K: Why? 2______________________________? S: No, I’m all right. My English teacher is there. She is ill now and is to leave the hospital today. K: I see. 3. ____________________________? S: I’ve already got some flowers from my mother’s garden.