宁波市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
考生须知：
l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题。满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。
2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become,_ 1 an accident made me redefine (重审）myself.
To me, skating was above all. There was _ 2 _ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _ 3__. Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion( 挚爱） brought me first place medals in nearly every _ 4 .
Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself _ 5 __. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the 6 (told)Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.
As my passion(激情）was_ 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering , something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering _ 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13 out of the shadow( 阴影）and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, some 14 rocks block (阻碍）our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 _ to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person.
1. A. and B. but C. or D. so
2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits
4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition
5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly
6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman
7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy
8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away
9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive
10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit
11. A. with B. for C. as D. to
12. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived
13. A. ran B. jumped C. stood D. stepped
14. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round
15. A. managed B. helped C. failed D. continued
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
As long as everyone contributes a little, the world 吐 ll become a much better place.
Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now let's share some memorable moments.
Linda: Once, when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over the train’s loudspeaker that my purse was at the railway station's lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse.
Scott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of a sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital. Today I still don’t know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenever I can all these years.
Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money by
recycling waste. Our other neighbors don't like his behavior. But in my opinion,
it's his way to support his family. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some
cardboard boxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my door. However, when
I was about to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: "I have thrown
away your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!"
16. According to the passage above, we know that
A. the hostess found Linda's purse
B. Linda knew where she lost her purse
C. Scott still doesn't know who got him out of the river
D. some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tina's neighbor
17. The writer is trying to tell us the value of
A. health
B. kindness
C. money
D. safety
18. The passage above is probably a .
A. report
B. diary
C. novel
D. letter
(B)
I graduated from college recently and moved to Washington by myself. While I was in college, it was really easy to meet new people. But "out in the real world", I was finding it really hard.
I live in a big city, and it seems like everyone around me is busy or already has all the friends they want. I was feeling so discouraged(沮丧的）and I didn't know what to do, so I called my sister for some advice.
My sister is five years older than I am, so she's been through all this already. She's been helping me with my problems all my life. When I explained my problem, she understood completely. She said, "Why don't you try meeting people online?"
"Online? Are you kidding?" I asked. "A friend of mine chatted with a guy online, and when she finally met him face to face, he was nothing like what he said."
My sister laughed. "You don't have to look for dates online," she said. "But you can find other people like you—people who have just moved to town and want to make some new friends. When
I first moved to New York after college, I found a book club and a football team online. I met
a lot of people that way."
"But you don't even like football!" I said.
"I know," she replied. "But that didn't matter. I still bad a lot of fun. You played volleyball in college. Why don't you look for a volleyball team to join? Or an art class?"
"Yeah! I saw a website about volunteering the other day." I said. "I could volunteer for an organization here in Washington. I bet I could meet a lot of really nice people that way."
"Good idea!" my sister answered excitedly. "Hey, you might even meet the perfect guy."
"OK, now you're starting to sound like Mom," I said. "Thanks a lot for the advice. I'm going online right now. I'll let you know what happens. Will you be home tonight?"
"No, but I'll be here all day tomorrow, so give me a call," my sister replied. "Good luck!"
19. What was the writer's problem?
A. She was cheated by her friend online.
B. She was refused by a volleyball team.
C. She couldn't meet people in her new city.
D. She felt discouraged in her college.
20. The writer's sister
A. lives in the same city as the writer
B. doesn't have any advice for the writer
C. had the same problem when she finished college
D. She didn't go to college, but understands the writer's problem
21. The writer is probably going to
A. become a member of a football team
B. look for dates online
C. join a book club like her sister did
D. volunteer for an organization
22. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Looking for Fun Online
B. Volunteering in a New City
C. Chatting with Friends Online
D. Making Friends in a New City
(C)
Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能）is the ability of a computer program or a machine to think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart". John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name "artificial intelligence" in 1955. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as we do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs that can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地）. At present we use the term Al for successfully understanding human speech, recognizing(识别）human faces, operating self-driving cars and competing in some game systems like Chess and AlphGo（阿尔法狗）. Some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. Professor Stephen Hawking (霍金), a well-known British scientist, was not for this kind of technology.
Math is the basic language of AI. If we raise the standard in the learning of math, our students will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We not only want bright students, but also need to attract average students and give them the math skills which are needed to change them into AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.
Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this fascinating field.
23. From Paragraph 1, we know that
A. all problems can be solved by AI
B. machines with AI can think and learn
C. AI has been around for only 60 years.
D. AI works in the same way as humans
24. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是）
A. Chess
B. AlphaGo
C. the danger
D. AI
25. According to the writer and the following school report, which student will most probably become a successful AI designer?
School Report
B. Peter.
C. Amy.
D. Cathy.
26. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists’ about AI.
A. wishes
B. worries
C. feelings
D. discoveries
(D)
In our culture, the ability to make one's own decisions is important. John F. Kennedy's quote(引语）"Too often we enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought." shows an unpleasant truth.
Much of what we know and believe has been taught to us by others, and we often accept this information without spending much time thinking it over for ourselves.
In today's world, we are being presented with information, ideas and beliefs, but many of them are against each other. Psychology(心理学）tells us that if we hear an idea enough times, or心t comes from someone we respect(尊敬), we will probably believe that idea. In these cases, we base our opinions on the opinions of others. If each of us does not think about this information
for ourselves and come to our own conclusions , we will become nothing more than parrots（鹦鹉） quoting the opinions of others.
Examples of spreading fake news without thought can be seen on the Internet. Some people believe whatever they read and then share the story without thinking about the facts. All it takes is one quick click(点击）of the "share" button, and the story travels on its way to influence even more unthinking readers. This can cause serious problems.
If we just stop for a moment to think about what we read and hear, and form our own opinions, we will be more thoughtful, more independent, and more creative people, but few take that time. Yet we need not lose heart over this bad habit. In fact, simply becoming aware (意识到） of it is the first step towards correcting it. Once we become aware that we tend(趋向）to hold opinions and beliefs without thinking them through, we can change that pattern of behavior. Hopefully, we can learn to experience and enjoy the "discomfort of thought" and form our own opinions.
27. What's the purpose of this passage?
A. To describe how Internet news spreads.
B. To explain why people don't have their own opinions.
C. To tell people that they should have their own thoughts.
D. To warn people not to believe other people's ideas.
28. The underlined word "fake" in Paragraph 4 probably means
A. untrue
B. unhappy
C. unfair
D. unusual
29. How can we have our own opinions according to the passage?
A. By spreading the information we receive.
B. By learning more about psychology.
C. By quoting others' opinions like parrots.
D. By thinking about what we read and hear.
30. We can probably find this passage in a book about
A. history
B. education
C. sports
D. languages
三、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 l 分，共计 5 分）
下面是有关支付宝( Alipay )的英文版使用说明，请根据图片所示步骤，从 A -E中选择正确的选项与图片配对。
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
A. Fill in the price and the password carefully.
B. Use your smartphone to scan the Alipay QR code(二维码).
C. Add a bank card and enter your card information.
D. The payment completion page is shown after you click the "pay" button.
E. Get the app of Alipay. Sign up with your mobile phone number, then set a password.
A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
36. April is the （第四）month of the year.
37. The （努力）you work, the more progress you'll make.
38. There will be a high-speed railway, (在……之间）Ningbo and Zhoushan.
39. The use of new energy cars helps to reduce air (污染）.
40. Drinking too much juice can be (有害的) to people’s teeth.
41. I met a friend of （她的）in the street yesterday.
42. I can't hear you (清楚地）. Please speak a little bit louder.
43. ---Who is （敲）at the door? --- Maybe it’s the postman.
44. Liu Chuanjian is considered a (英雄）because he safely landed the damaged plane.
45. Mr. Smith (亲吻）his wife and kids before he goes to work every day.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
real pleasure pioneer invent daily
the world".
Can you help me think of an invention?
Jenny: With 46 ! Let me think ... hmm ... I know! The zipper!
Paul: The zipper? Is it 47 such a great invention?
Jenny: Think about how often it's used in our 48 lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags ... almost everywhere! I saw a website last week. The 49 of different inventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that the zipper was _ 50 by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But at that time, it wasn't used widely.
Paul: So when did it become popular?
Jenny: Around 1917.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题l分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, an eagle( 老鹰） was flying in the sky when he suddenly saw a beautiful hen. The eagle came near the hen and said, "My pretty hen, I Love you. Will you be _51 (I) wife?"
The hen was scared for the eagle was so strong. Her husband, the cock had gone out to look for food and her kids had gone away somewhere lo play with other _ 52 (child). The hen quickly answered, "I'm willing to be, but let me first grow wings like yours, so I can fly __ 53 high as you. " The eagle replied, "OK! This ring is for you as a sign of our betrothal(订婚）. Tie it around your neck till I return."
The hen agreed 54 (do) so, and the eagle flew away.
When the cock met the hen the next day , he was very 55 _ (surprise) to see the ring around her neck. He said, "Where did you get that ring? Throw it away immediately. "
The hen did this and the cock was cheerful I again. But at the weekend, the eagle came56 . The frightened hen hid herself behind her door but the eagle soon found her out. Suddenly he cried, "Where 57 (be) the ring that I gave you? Why are you not wearing it?"
The hen was very scared and said, "Forgive me l I lost it yesterday. I was walking in the garden when I met a large snake. I was 58 frightened that I ran fast. When I got home, I couldn't find it. "
The eagle looked al the hen _ 59 _ (angry) and said, "I don't believe you. You have hurt me. I will punish you. 60 you don't marry me, I will snatch( 抓）away all your chickens from you. But I will promise to forgive you only if you find my ring. Good-bye! "
Ever since, all the hens in the world have been scratching( 轻抓) the ground to find the eagle's ring.
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
61. 今年5月11日，你校组织了一次社会实践活动，部分学生选择去了红星农场（见导图一），其余学生选择去了科技博物馆（见导图二）。请根据你所选择的实践活动写一篇英语日记，记录当天的经历和感受。
导图一导图二
注意：(1)日记必须包括你所选择导图的所有要点，并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
(3)词数：80 -100。日记格式及首句己给出，不计入总词数。
Friday, May 11th
Today I had a school trip.
宁波市初中学业水平考试参考答案与评分标准
英语
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.D
9.A 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.C
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题 2 分，共计 30 分）
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计 5 分）
31.E 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.D
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题 l 分，共计 15 分）
36. 4th/fourth 37. harder 38. between 39. pollution 40. harmful
41. hers 42. clearly 43. knocking 44. hero 45. kisses
46. pleasure 47. really 48. daily 49. pioneers 50. invented
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题 l 分，共计10 分）
51. my 52. children 53.as 54. to do 55. surprised
56. back/again 57. is 58. so 59. angrily 60. If
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
Possible version 1:
Friday. May 11th Today I had a school trip. The weather was fine. My classmates and I set off to Hongxing Farm by bus early in the morning.
The minute we arrived, we took a walk around the farm. Then we fed the chickens. When I threw some food to them, they ran over to me with excitement and some of them even walked into their friends. The most exciting thing was that we picked strawberries after lunch. While we were picking,
we ate a lot. How sweet they were!
I had a wonderful time today! I do hope to go there again in the near future!
(98 words) Possible version 2:
Friday, May 11th Today I had a school trip. The weather was fine. My classmates and I set off to the Science Museum by subway at 7 :00.
As soon as we reached the museum, we were amazed to see lots of pictures about science. Then we watched a video about different inventions and their inventors. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way. In the afternoon, we played chess with some special robots. It was surprising to find that nobody could beat them. Before leaving, we bought some gifts for our friends.
I had a wonderful time today! I do hope to go there again!
（99 words）
书面表达评分标准
2019年精品中考英语作文【三篇】 2018年中考英语作文范文一 怎样保持健康的生活习惯 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯理应是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇短文,首句已给出。 信息提示： 健康饮食;早睡早起,不熬夜;参加运动,强身健体。 要求： 根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。 参考范文 I think healthy habits are very important for us. All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once. 2018年中考英语作文范文二 如何减压让生活更美好
2018英语中考模拟测试卷 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) 1. The Presidents of China and the USA had_________interview a short time ago. And it was_________great success. A. an; / B. the; a C. an; a D. the; / 2. --- Could you please move over a little and make some _________ for me? --- Sure, please A. place B. seat C. room D. ground 3. --- When will he come back to China? ---__________ a month. A. In B. After C. Before D. For 4. ---Tony, have you stopped smoking? ---Yes, I have to because I can___________breathe when I run. A. often B. never C. hardly D. almost 5. It will be easier for people to realize their dreams if they _______ highly _______. A. have; educated B. will; educate C. are; educated D. were; educated 6.---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad? ---No, you____________. You’re free to make your own decision. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 7. ---- Will Jenny come tomorrow? ---- I’m not sure. She ______ an hour ago without saying anything. A. has left B. left C. leave D. will leave 8. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you___________ it was at noon. A. and B. because C. though D. but 9. ---- Do you mind my _______ here? ---- _________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”. A. to smoke; Of course not B. smoking; You’d better not C. to smoke; No, I don’t D. smoking; Never mind 10.---- What did the woman ask you just now? --- She asked___________. A. who was I waiting for B. whether could I help her to find the post office C. how she can get to the post office D. which was the way to the library 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) One of my best childhood memories is of going to the river and sitting quietly on the bank. There I would _____11____ the peace and quiet, watching the bamboo trees bend in the wind and then return to their original positions ____12____ the wind had died down. When I think about the bamboo tree’s ____13_____ to come back to its original position, the word resilience (顺应力）comes to my ____14____. When we use the word to talk about a person, it ___15___ the ability to easily recover from shock, sadness or any other____16___ situation. Have you ever felt like you are about to snap (垮掉）? Have you ever felt like you are _____17____ your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived (坚持过来）the experience to live to talk about ___18_____. Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The ___19____ time you are experiencing one of those unhappy moments that take you ____20____
初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合； 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )1. Failure to face up to painful experience can be form of stress itself, and can increase possibility of illness. A. the;/ B. a; a C. a; the D./; the ( )2. ―If you always yourself with others, you may feel stressed. ―I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A. complain B. compare C. connect D. consider ( )3. ―I still don't know what while I was away from home. ―You'll know it all some day, I believe. A. had happened B. would happen C, has happened D. happened ( )4.―I've ordered some pizza, dear. ―Thanks, so I worry about cooking when I get home. A. can't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't ( )5.―Are you going to try out for the host of the English party? ―? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English. A. What's up B. What's wrong C. Why me D. Why not ( )6. As an American, Josephy is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. , he is crazy about Beijing opera. A. Moreover B. However C. Anyway D. Otherwise ( )7.―Did you get as much support from your dad as from your mum? ―Yeah. You know, my dad had his own way of encouraging kids, but it was something . A. sorry B. similar C. careful D. wrong ( )8. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? A. them B, one C. those D. it ( )9.―I am worried about. ―Cheer up. I'm sure you will make it. A. where I can take tomorrow's test B. if I can get high marks in tomorrow's test
五年中考三年模拟英语试题及答案 一、听力部分（ 20 分） （一）听句子，选择适当的答案（ 5 分） 1.A. Not at all. B. No, it isn ’t. C. Thank you. 2.A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you all the same.C. It ’s very kind of you. 3.A. Yes. Who ’s that? B. Yes. Who are you? C. Yes, it is. 4.A. It is Tuesday. B. It ’s a sunny day. C. It ’s May 20. 5.A. It ’s my pleasure. B. I ’m glad to hear it. C. You’re very kind. （二）听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案（ 5 分） 1.A. Friday B. Thursday. C. Saturday 2.A. Class 4, Grade 2. B. Class 5, Grade 2. C. Class 5, Grade 2 3.A. Eggs and tea. B. Bread and tea. C. Tea, bread and eggs 4.A. 8673305 B. 8673350 C. 8763305 5.A. Japan B. London C. Washington （三）听短文和短文后的问题，选择正确答案（10 分） 1.A. Three B. Six C. Four 2.A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a worker. 3.A. He likes collecting foreign stamps. B. He likes to go skating in winter C. He likes to go swimming in summer. 4.A. He wants Li Ping to send him a message. B.He wants Li Ping to send him some stamps. C.He wants Li Ping to send him some photos. 5. A. Before lunch B. Before supper C. After supper 二、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 1.Mr Green has three daughters, but _________of them lives with him. 2.They all felt _______ after a ________ bus ride. A. happy; pleased B. pleasant; pleased C. pleased; pleasant D. happy; pleasure 3.No matter ___________, I won ’tagree with him. A. what he does say hat he says C. how he says D. what does he say 4.---___________ have you lived there? --- I ’ve lived there __________ I left school. A. How long; since B. How soon; when C. How long; as soon as D. When; since 5.This jacket is so nice, but it __________ too much. 6.I’ve never seen _________ mountain in my life. A. so beautiful B. such a beautiful C. so beautiful a D. such beautiful a 7. The old man didn ’t allow us ________ into the house. It ’s dangerous.
九年级全册作文范文 to make friends It’s hard to make friends if you stay alone all the time. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar ’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best to a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about friendly to a lot of people. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed. That way you’ll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to make friends. to Survive an Earthquake If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down. Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry. If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, table or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs. If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside. Thirdly, we should help each other when we meet trouble. At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties. 3.环保问题 How to protect/save our environment/world? As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse today. Water is polluted, we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals are getting less and less. Some? factories are pouring dirty air into the sky. The population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great? affection? in the? future. People’s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, something must be done to stop the pollution. It’s our duty to protect our environment. We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. Trees are very helpful and important for us. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and healthier in the future. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better. “There is onl y one earth”, I hope everyone will protect our environment well. 九年级全册作文范文译文：1.怎样交朋友 如果你所有的时间都独处就很难交到朋友.当你们有类似兴趣时更容易交朋友.不要害怕向大家展示你的长处.向他们谈论自己喜欢的和做得最好的事。做一个好的听众. 在谈论自己的事情前让人们先谈谈他们自己.对很多人友好.尽量在您的朋友有困难的时候帮助他们,因为患难朋友才是真朋友.这样,你将有一个更大的群体选择,并有更多的机会,广交朋友. 2.怎样从地震中逃生 如果地震发生,首先,不要惊慌,冷静下来.其次,找一些安全的地方留下来,不那样急着跑.如果在房间里,一要隐藏在坚固的东西下面,如桌子,桌上甚至是床下,要远离架子和柜子,并且永远不要坐电梯下楼去.如果在露天,找一个空旷的地方, 不接近汽车或水边.第三, 当我们遇到麻烦我们应该互相帮助.最后,无论多么强大的地震,只要我们有信念战胜它,永不放弃,我们就一定能够克服任何困难. 3.环保问题 如何保护/拯救我们的环境/世界？ 正如我们都知道, 今天我们周围的环境越来越差.水被污染了,我们没有洁净的水喝.许多树木被砍伐,有些动物越来越少.一些工厂让脏空气涌入天空.人口增加的速度越来越快,资源越来越少...。它不仅影响
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2019-2020年初三中考模拟英语试题答案 一、单项选择 1-5 DDCAB 6-10 DCBDA 11-15 BBCDA 二、完型填空 16-20 BCBDA 21-25 AACBA 26-30 DBCAD 三、阅读理解 31-35DABCD 36-40 BBCCA 41-45 CACBA 46. father 47.famous 48.born 49.when 50.from 51.further 52.China\ motherland 53.stop 54.set 55.program 四、词汇 56. decision 57. gentlemen 58. flight 59. tourists 60. excitement 61. luckily 62. speech 63. polluted 64. twentieth 65. themselves 66. given 67. instead 68. reduce 69. recently 70. knowledge 71. at all 72. looking for 73. still 74. sending 75. used 76. but 77. first 78. meet 79. happiness 80. go on 六、写作 A. 用所给提示词将下列各句译成英语。 81. Unless, won’t catch up 82. reminded me of, interesting story 83. achieve a balance, study and exercise 84. was sending an e-mail , while he was watching TV 85. no choice but to , all his effort(s) into B. One possible vision Dear editor, Last week our class had a discussion about playing “Growing” and “Stealing”games. Some students think that they can grow vegetables, plant trees and flowers on the farm .They enjoy the life in the countryside. At the same time they can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”. They can have the exciting experience of success. Sometimes, some students put some “bugs” in the friends’ gardens. They think they become closer because of the game. They have fun together and reduce their stress. Some students don’t understand this game .They think they are mad about the game, and they are not confident enough to face the real world. It is a waste of time for the students. They don’t have enough time to study. Being a “thief” also makes them feel sad. I think playing the game can make us feel relaxed, but we must spend most of our time studying. Study must come first. Yours, Li Ming
五年中考三年模拟语文中考试卷答案 一、选择。下面各题均有四个选项，其中只有一个符合题意，选出答案后在答题卡上用铅笔把对 应题目的选项字母涂黑涂满。（共12分。每小题2分） 1．下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确的一项是 A．狡黠（jí）悲恸（tònɡ)偃旗息鼓(yǎn) B．缄默（jiān）忸怩（ní）声名狼藉（jí） C．木讷（nè）解元（xiè）珠烁晶莹(shuò） D．兀自（wù）桑梓（xīn）煞有介事（shà） 2．下列词语的字形完全正确的一项是 A．跋山涉水班门弄斧变本加厉变换莫测 B．层峦叠嶂承前起后高瞻远瞩恰如其分 C．功亏一篑焕然一新见异思迁举一反三 D．流连忘返明查秋毫两全其美千姿百态 3．依据对下列各组词语中加点字的解释，判断词语意思都不正确的一项是 A．各行其是——搬弄是非 解释：“是”有“正确”或“以为正确”的意思。 判断：“各行其是”指各自按照自己以为正确的去做；“搬弄是非”指在别人背后乱加对 与错的评论，引起纠纷。 B．不言而喻——家喻户晓 解释：“喻”有“明白、了解”的意思。 判断：“不言而喻”指不用说就可以明白；“家喻户晓”指每家每户都知道。 C.默默无闻——骇人听闻 解释：“闻”有“听到”的意思。 判断：“默默无闻”指独自默默地去做，不听任何外界言论；“骇人听闻”指令人吃惊的事 使人容易扬名。 D．莫名其妙——不可名状 解释：“名”有“说出”的意思。 判断：“莫名其妙”指没有人能说出它的奥妙，表示事情很奇怪；“不可名状”指不能用语言形容（说出）。 4．结合语境，在下列语句中的横线处填写词、句最恰当的一项是 ①，多阅读一些文学鉴赏方面的文章不是在浪费时间，而是更有利于提高学生的文学鉴赏水平。例如，关于如何鉴赏文学语言的情感性，有这样的阐述：文学是人学，表 现富有情感的形象及其意义。雨果说过，比大地更广阔的是海洋，比海洋更广阔的是天空， 比天空更广阔的是人的内心。②。文学作品以情动人，以情育人。 A．①“磨刀不误砍柴功”②文学反映客观世界，更反映人的内心世界和情感 B．①“磨刀不误砍柴功”②文学反映人的内心世界和情感，更反映客观世界 C．①“滴水穿石”②文学反映客观世界，更反映人的内心世界和情感 D．①“滴水穿石”②文学反映人的内心世界和情感，更反映客观世界 5．下列句子的标点符号使用正确的一项是 A．天宫一号——即我国第一个目标飞行器，于2011年9月29日在酒泉卫星发射中心发射，标志着中国航天“三步走”战略更进一步。 B．新的《公共场所卫生管理条例实施细则》(以下简称《细则》)实施后，包括茶室在内的20 多类室内公共场所开始全面禁烟。 C．北京小吃大约二、三百种，是融合了汉、回、蒙、满等多民族风味小吃以及明、清
2020年中考模拟试题 英语试卷 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 I. 听力理解（分五小节，共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分。） 第一节，听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1.A. B. C. ( )2.A. B. C. ( ) 3.A. Take a walk. B. Read a book. C. Give a talk. ( ) 4.A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teaches math. ( ) 5.A. Amy didn't reach the top of the mountain. B. Amy arrived at the top of the mountain. C. Amy climbed the mountain. 第二节，听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( )6. A. I'm fine. B. I'm reading. C. I'm nineteen. ( )7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks. ( )8. A. That's great. B. Never mind. C. You re welcome. ( )9. A. It's clean. B. It's getting dark. C. It's very hot. ( )10. A. Sorry, I don't know. B. Yes, I think so. C. It's hard to say. 第三节，听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 11. Where is Mary going tomorrow? A. To a hospital. B. To a cinema. C. To a supermarket. ( )12. How old is the boy now? A.five. B. Eleven. C. Fifteen. ( )13. If Lucy wants to enter the library, what should she take? A. Her ID card. B. Her student ID card. C. Her cellphone. ( )14. What time will the party start? A. At 2: 00 p. m. B. At 5: 00 p.m. C. At 7: 00 p.m. ( )15. How often does the woman go to see a movie? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 第四节，听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。( )16. How many students are there in the boy's class? A.14 B. 26 C. 40 ( )17. What do 15 students want to be in the future? A. Engineers B. Teachers C. Doctors ( )18. Who wants to be a doctor? A. Mike B. The boy. C. Both Mike and the boy ( )19. How old is the boy? A. Thirteen B. Fourteen C. Fifteen ( )20. Where are the boy and his friends going? A.To the library. B. To the cinema C. To the classroom 第五节听短文，根据其内容选出下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )21. Who did the boy probably write to? A. His friend B. His teacher. C. His father. ( )22. How many years has the boy been at the school? A. Two B. Three C. Four ( )23. What did the boy spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Two? A. Playing basketball B. Studying hard C. Playing computer games ( )24.What did Mr. Chen always do when the boy did something wrong? A. He always said,“ It doesn't matter.” B. He always got angry with the boy. C. He always asked the boy's parents to come. ( )25. When did the boy probably write the letter? A. In June B. In May C. In April Christmas is 26______________soon Presents for children John: a 27. _______________instead of a bike. Jane: an MP3 28.__________can help her learn Chinese. Jack: a 29.___________car is best for him. When to buy 30.____________Afternoon. 笔试部分
初三中考英语模拟试题 第I卷选择题(共74分) I. 单项填空 (本题共12小题，每小题l分，共12分) 从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （）1. Although Shrek is ____ ugly man, many children still love him. A. a B. an C. the D./ （）2. ____ her way home, Amy helped a child find his mother. A. At B. In C. By D. On （）3. When the students grow up, they should learn to depend on _____ instead of others. A. theirs B. their C. them D. themselves （）4. Although I __ ever have time to see her, I often call her. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. exactly （）5.·He is going to be a scientist when he ___ up. A. grows B. will grow C. is going to grow D. grew （）6. –Do you have any ____ with your new classmates? --No, we get on well. A. experience B. advice C. trouble D. attention （）7. ______ you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy. A. Should B. Could C. Must D. Need （）8.You’ll be late for school ____ you don’t hurry up. A. or B. as C. if D. until （）9.They had to _____ the school trip because of the rain. A. go on B. ask for C. call off D. pay for （）10.The little boy can tidy up his room and even dress himself _____. A. A. suddenly B. loudly C. properly D. safely （）11. I learn many English words, but I often ___ them quickly. A. write B. forget C. translate D. spell （）12.—Congratulations to you on winning the first prize in the competition. --______. A. You’re welcome B. Never mind C. Don’t mention it D. Thanks a lot. II．完形填空(一)(本题共l2小题，每小题l分，共l2分) 阅读下面短文，理解其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever asked yourself why some people succeed, while others fail? The answer to this question is very __13__. People who have achieved great success in life have been working _14___ enough to reach success. They have _15__ many problems on that journey and suffered a lot. However, they are optimistic(乐观的) about achieving success and they believe that, at the end of the road, they will get __16__ they want. These are the _17_ and principles(原则) that we need to follow in order to achieve success. I don’t promise to be an expert on success, __18__I admire(钦佩) the successful people around me and try to __19__ their experiences and try my best to give the knowledge and experience to you,