动词时态语态及动词辨析练习100题
1. Once environmental damage ___, it will take many years for the system to recover.
A has done
B is to do
C does
D is done
2 --- When are you leaving? ---- My plane ___ at 10:45.
A takes off
B took off
C is about to take off
D will take off
3 I didn't like Aunt Lucy, who ___ without warning and bringing us presents.
A always turned up
B has always turned up
C had always turned up
D was always turning up
4 --- ____ my English book? I want to look up a word in it.
---- Yes, I ___ it lying on your desk a few minutes ago.
A Had you seen, saw
B Did you see , have seen
C Have you seen,saw
D Do you see, saw
5 He will phone ___ he ___ his work.
A for the moment ,sets about
B the moment,sets about
C the moment, will set about
D for the moment, will set about
6 That tree looked as if it ___ for a long time.
A hasn't watered
B didn't water
C hadn't been watered
D wasn't watered
7 --- Was Tom there when you arrived?
--- Yes, but he ___ home soon afterwards.
A had gone
B has gone
C is going
D went
8 ---Would you mind if I __ here? --- Certainly not. Please go ahead.
A will smoke
B did smoke
C smoked
D am smoking
9 I should have written to you earlier, but ___ rather busy recently.
A I've been
B I'd been
C I'm being
D I were
10 --- Why weren't you at the meeting yesterday/
---- I __ for a long-distance call from my aunt in America then.
A waited
B was waiting
C had been waiting
D had waited
11 Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it ___ necessary for all planes to land for refueling. A would be B has been C had been D would have been
12 ---Was that the first time ___ you ___ England's coast? --- Yes, it was.
A /, left
B when, have left
C when, had left
D /, had left
13 The car ran down the hill,and the driver ___ , according to the newspaper,to have been killed. A said B was saying C was said D had been said
14 --- He promised to come on time. --- What do you imagine ___ to him then?
A has happpened
B was happening
C happening
D was happened
15 --- Kate returned home yesterday. ---Really? Where ___ ?
A has she been
B had she gone
C has she gone
D had she been
16 ---Let's hurry.The President is coming. --- Oh, really? I ___ afraid that we ___ him.
A was , had already missed
B am, have already missed
C am, will miss
D was, was missing
17 --- Are you a visitor here? ---That's right..I ___ round the world and now my dream of coming to China ___ true.
A am travelling,has come
B was travelling,had come
C have travelled, has come
D had travelled, is coming
18 Until then, his family ___ from him for six months.
A didn't hear
B hasn't been hearing
C hasn't heard
D hadn't heard
19 ---Hi,Bill. You are late. --- Sorry, I would have come sooner. I ___ that you were waiting.
A haven't known
B hadn't known
C didn't know
D don't know
20 ---When ___ and visit our factory next month? ---When ___ , I'll let you know.
A will he come, he will come
B will he come, he comes
C does he come, he will come
D does he come, he comes
21 --- Have you moved into the new classroom? --- Not yet. The classroom ___.
A is being painted
B is painting
C is painted
D has been painted
22 ___ been abroad before.
A It is said that he had
B They said that he has
C He is said that he has
D He is said to have
23 --- I __ to be here on time. --- But you ___ late again.
A had meant ,were
B meant, were
C have meant, are
D meant,had been
24 --- I beg your parden, but I didn't quite catch you. --- Oh, I ___ myself.
A am talking to
B talked about
C have talked to
D was talking to
25 --- Look! somebody has broken a glass. --- Well, it __me. I ___ that.
A wasn't, didn't do
B isn't ,haven't done
C wasn't, hadn't done
D isn't, didn't do
26 Ever since Picasso's painting went on exhibit, there ___ large crowds at the museum every day. A is B has been C have been D are being
27 We would like to go and thank him ourselves, but we ___ out his address yet.
A haven't found
B hadn't found
C didn't find
D don't find
28 --- I'm sorry that I shouldn't have been so angry with you.---- You ___ angry but that's OK. A have been B are C had been D were
29 The conference ___ a full week by the time it ends.
A must have lasted
B will have lasted
C would last
D has lasted
30 ---What do you think of this piece of wood? --- I'm sure it ___ a very good shelf.
A will make
B is making
C is made
D can be made
31 He ___ there, lost in thought. He felt as though he ___ for ever his power of judgement.
A sat, had lost
B was sitting, lost
C was sitting,has lost
D sat,lost
32 ---Why didn't he join in the last competition? ---He ___ the United States.
A had gone to
B has gone to
C went to
D had been to
33 Hello,I ___ to telephone you all day. Where ___?
A tried, were you
B have been trying , were you
C have tried ,are you
D are trying, are you
34 Alice's second-hand computer ___ wrong although she used it only once.
A has gone
B is going
C went
D had gone
35 By the time a baby ___ his first birthday, he should, without the help of an adult, ___ sit up or even stand up. A reached,to be able to B reaches, can
C had reached ,could
D has reached , be able to
36 It ___ two weeks since she ___ down the stairs.
A was, fell
B is, has fallen
C will be, fell
D is, fell
37 The classroom building ___ 60 feet long and 28 feet wide.
A measures
B is measured
C has
D has a length
38 Chinese food is wonderful. I'm afraid I've ___ a lot of weight during my stay here.
A put
B put out
C put off
D put on
39 A well-written composition ___ good choice of words and clear organization among other things. A calls on B calls for C calls up D calls off
40 The huge fire is reported to have ___ more than 300 people dead.
A remained
B kept
C left
D had
41 We should urge the United Nations to ___ these states to stop nuclear tests immediately. A call upon B call up C call at D call in
42 Jack is very tall,and I think such a little bed won't ___ for him.
A fit
B care
C prepare
D do
43 He is late again today. I'll ___ that he will not be late tomorrow.
A be sure
B hope for
C see to it
D make it so
44 The new appointment of our president ___ from the very beginning of next term.
A takes effect
B takes part
C takes place
D takes turns
45 --- I'd like to go to the cinema with you.
---- sorry, my darling , but the film is ___ for adults only.
A admitted
B intended
C promised
D permitted
46 The English teacher often said in class," Let's ___ in English."
A talk
B say
C speak
D tell
47 The French pianist who had been praised very highly ___ to be a great disappointment.
A turned up
B turned in
C turned out
D turned down
48 I've paid ___ a high price for what I had done in the past.
A /
B for
C back
D on
49 The water couldn't flow freely because the pipe was ___.
A trapped
B blocked
C loaded
D stopped
50 She'll get ___ her nervousness once she's on stage.
A off
B away
C over
D down
51 A terrible thought suddenly ___ me. Had anyone broken into the house?
A struck
B beat
C knocked
D attacked
52 No dictionary can ___ all the English idioms. A tell B show C say D cover
53 The clock was ___ twelve when I arrived at the railway station.
A striking
B beating
C ringing
D knocking
54 This kind of plant ___ a lot of vitamin C.
A includes
B holds
C contains
D takes
55 If better use is ___ your spare time, you'll make greater progress in that.
A spent
B taken
C made of
D used for
56 Too much meat doesn't ___ her,for she's suffering heart-trouble.
A agree with
B agree to
C harm
D fit for
57 My watch ___ two minutes a day.That's why I'm always ahead of time.
A wins
B loses
C gains
D gets
58 ---I'm afraid no one will agree with you. ---I don't think it ___.
A minds
B works
C troubles
D matters
59 Don't walk ___ fast., Tom. your mother can't ___ you.
A so, catch up with
B that, keep up with
C too, follow
D very, keep together with
60 He ___ to go swimming if he kept near the other boys.
A agreed
B was agreed
C allowed
D was allowed
61 In developing countries people are ___ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.
A breaking
B filling
C pouring
D hurrying
62 The long walk ___ our will and strength.
A checked
B tested
C measured
D examined
63 The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly,but her patience ___ at last.
A went down
B used up
C got away
D gave out
64 ---Is this taxi ___ ? ---No. Get in, please.
---- I've got to catch the 6:30 aircraft. Do you think I can ___ it?
A taken, make
B free of charge, do
C free, manage
D held, get
65 He was lucky in the accident, but his ___ car is under repair.
A destroyed
B ruined
C hurt
D damaged
66 ---Dou you think that Jack ___ a postman for about six years? ---Yes, I see.
A has become
B has turned
C has changed
D has been
67 Though this tie doesn't ___ your blouse, yet no other tie can ___ it in quality.
A match, match
B suit, suit
C fit, match
D match, fit
68 I had to ___ up because someone else wanted to use the phone
A give
B put
C hang
D ring
69 Although the boy came back to life,yet he ___ weak.
A grew
B became
C proved
D remained
70 He's watching TV. He's ___ to be cleaning his room.
A known
B supposed
C regarded
D considered
71 The curtains and the carpets ___ perfectly. A match B suit C fit D fit for
72 These shoes don't ___ me..They’re too small. A match B suit C fit D fit for
73 You've acted foolishly and so you ___ for it.
A pay
B have paid
C pay back
D will pay
74 I'd like to call on you tomorrow if it ___ you.
A matches
B suits
C fits
D fit for
75 We ___ away for a few days. Would you like to help us look after our dog?
A are going
B go
C have gone
D will have gone
76 I wasn't successful, so they ___ me.
A look back
B look up to
C look down on
D look through
77 He happened to be ___ the medical book at the time.
A looking back
B looking to
C looking on
D looking through
78 You're a popular girl, grace, and a lot of the younger ones ___ you.
A look back
B look up to
C look down on
D look through
79 I was delayed--something ___ at home.
A came up
B came over
C came out
D came by
80 The truth is beginning to ___ about what happened.
A come up
B come over
C come out
D come by
81 The book ___ this week. A comes up B comes over C comes out D comes by
82 In rural France, English language magazines are rather hard to ___ .
A come up
B come over
C come out
D come by
83 I'm sorry, I don't know what ___ me.
A came up
B came over
C came out
D came by
84 The troops are reported to have advanced nearly four miles since they ___ from naval craft on Sunday evening. A landed B land C were landed D landed
85 Sensing she was on shaky ground, Marie ___ the subject.
A changed
B had changed
C would change
D were changing
86 Depression ___ the human ability to cope with disease.
A will lower
B lowers
C has lowered
D is lowering
87 --How about eight o'clock outside the cinema? --That __ me fine.
A fits
B meets
C satisfies
D suits
88 This suitcase will ___ for a seat. A respect B see C describe D serve
89 Come to my home as soon as you can ___ it. A do B manage C try D get
90 I don't ___ rock'n'roll. It's much too noise ___ my taste.
A go after, to
B go away with, on
C go in for, for
D go into, with
91 Wake up and ___ now. A put on B wear C dress D have on
92 My friend suggested ___ a job in a bank.
A I getting
B me to get
C my getting
D me getting
93 So instead I suggested ___ her out to dinner for a change.
A to take
B taking
C take
D having taken
94 Could you suggest someone ___ me how to do this?
A to advise
B advising
C advise
D advises
95 Its hairy body ___ a mammal(哺乳动物).
A advises
B insists
C appears
D suggests
96 You'll be given regular blood tests to show whether you __ .
A are infected
B will be infected
C infected
D have been infected
97 What do you __ as the future trends for the industry?
A look
B see
C think
D like
98 Barbara ___ that pet shops which sell customers these birds are unfair.
A looks
B sees
C considers
D feels
99 I __ as if all my strength had gone. A felt B feel C am feeling D have felt
100 She __ herself as " ordinary" . A respects B sees C describes D serves
答案1-5 DADCB 6-10 CDCAB 11-15 CDCAD 16-20 AADCB 21-25 ADADA 26-30 CADBA 31-35 AABAD
36-40 DADBC 41-45 ADCAB 46-50 ACABC 51-55 ADACC 56-60 ACDBD 61-65 CBDAD 66-70 DACDB 71-75 ACDBA 76-80 CDBAC（<事实>暴露）
81-85 CD(找到)B是怎么回事）CA 86-90 BDDBC
91 -95 CCBA（这里suggest是“推荐”）D（表明）96-100 DB(see--as---把--看作---)CAC
初中英语动词时态基础练习100题 1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them. A. tries…buys B. tries… buies C. trys… buys D. trys… buies 3. The girl often ______ cold when she ______. A. cathcs…dances B. catches… dances C. catchs…dancees D. catches… dancee 4. _____ he ____ himself there? No, I don’t think so. A. Do…enjoy B. Does… enjoies C. Does… enjoys D. Does…enjoy 5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often? Certainly. A. Do…hear B. Does…hear C. Do… receive D. receive 6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays? A. Does…does B. Do…does C. Does…do D. Do… do 7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____. A. Has… x…does B. Has…x…does C. Does…has…has D. Does… have…does 8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day ? A. does …gives B. does… give C. do… give D. gives 9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____? _____ , he does. A. does he…No B. does he…Yes C. doesn’t he…No D. doesn’t he…Yes 10.Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he ? A. goes…doesn’t B. goes…isn’t C. doesn’t go…does D. doesn’t go…is 11.He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching 12. Well go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed 13. Neither I nor he ______ French. A. speak B. doesn’t speak C. speaks D. doesn’t speak 14. Nobody ______ how to run this machines. A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing
英语动词时态填空专项练习题 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式并总结规律 talk______like_______stop______swim______perform______plan______run_______ see______play______say______buy______worry______fly______study_______ recite_______ write_______get_______sit_______let_____ cut_______ ride_______ wash________watch_______finish________teach________fish_______reach_______go____ 二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式并总结规律 talk______like______make______take______love_______recite_______become_______come_______ drive_______shine_______hope______stop______swim_______stop_______shop_______plan______ get_______sit_______let_______cut_______run_______forget_______begin_______ play______say_____buy_______worry______fly______study_______see______ wash_______watch_______finish_______ teach_____fish_______reach_______ go_______ 三、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词并总结规律 talk______，_____wash_______，______watch_______，_____like______，_____make______， _____take______，_____love_______，____recite_______，_____stop______，_____shop_______，_____plan______，_____play______，_____say_____，_____buy_______，_____worry______， _____fly______，_____study_____，_____ become_______，_____come_______，_____drive_______，_____leave_____，_____wake_______，_____ride_______，_____write_______，_____ give______，_____see______，_____swim_______，_____ get_______，_____sit_______，_____let_______， _____cut_______，_____run_______，_____forget_______，_____begin_______，_____teach_____ ，_____go_______，_____ do_______，_____drink______，_____ find______，_____ be______ ， _____eat______ ，_____fall______，_____ feel ______，_____teach______，_____ catch______，_____think______，_____bring______，_____buy______ ，_____cost ______，_____give ______，_____hang______，_____ have______，_____ hold______，_____ hurt______，_____ keep______，_____ learn______，_____ know______，_____ lend______，_____ lose______，_____ mean______，_____ meet______，_____ read______，_____ sing______，_____ run______ ，_____sleep______， 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空，注意时间状语,上下文以及复合句中分句之间的联系 1. Sometimes he ______(go) to school on foot. 2. She often _______(watch) TV on Sundays. 3. The boy _________(not bring ) his homework every day. 4. ______you ________(like) English? 5. What _________his father usually in the evening(do) ? 6. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children. 7. We ________(not have) lessons on Saturdays. 8. _______his mother ______(cook)? Yes, she does. 9. Forty plus fifty _______(be) ninety. 10. My brother ___________（like）playing football very much 11. Where do your grandparents come from? They _______(come) from Guangdong.
易错题汇编：动词时态与语态 一．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had finished 【考点】考察时态 【答案】D 【解析】句义：已经完成了他们的家庭作业，这对双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。根据句义可知他们完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球之前。而他们被允许打羽毛球已经使用了一般过去时，所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。故D 正确。 【举一反三】--- Peter, do you know who____ my dictionary ? ---Sorry , I don’t know . I didn’t do it . A. has taken away B. was taking away C. had taken away D. is taking away 【答案】A 试题分析：句意：--皮特，你知道谁把我的字典拿走了吗？--对不起，我不知道，我没有拿。这里拿走发生在过去，强调对现在造成的影响，不知在什么地方，故用现在完成时。 二. ---Hi, let’s go skating. --- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job. A. fill B. have filled C. am filling D. will fill 【考点】考察时态 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—喂，我们五滑冰吧！—对不起，我现在很忙，我正在填写一份新的工作申请表。根据句意可知本句是在叙述说话时正在进行，正在发生的事情，所以使用现在进行时。故C正确。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案 而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A.wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D.didn’t say 2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written 3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me，Dad? —I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it. A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________. A.has been B.does C.has D.is 11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. A.are not kept; will have to B.are not kept; have to C.do not keep; will have to D.do not keep; have to 12.The price ________，but I doubt whether it will remain so.
英语动词时态专项练习 满分：100分你的得分_________________ 一．用所给词的适当形式填空：（30分） 1. Listen to the little girl. She ___________________(recite) a poem. 2. ________ your sister ___________(study) in this school two years ago? 3. I ________________(not go ) to the city next week. 4. They ______________(attend) a concert at this time yesterday. 5. You needn’t _______________(come) here so early. 6. Do you often go _______________ (climb) mountains? 7. They _______________________ (leave) here tomorrow. 8. I spend two hours _______________(do) my homework every day. 9. While we ________________ (wait) for the bus, a girl ___________ (run) up to us. 10. If it _____________(not rain) tomorrow, we will go to the zoo. 11. I__________ already___________ (see) the film. I __________ (see) it last week. 12. They________________(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 13. I believe that those mountains _______________ (cover ) with trees in a few years’ time. 14. There ________________ (be) a talk on science in our school next Monday. 15. My mother told us that Taiwan _________________ (be) part of China. 16. When he comes back, I ________________(tell) you at once. 17. He needs ________________(go) to see a doctor. 18. ---What are you doing? ---I ___________(write) and he _____________(watch) TV. 19. He turned off the light and then ________________(leave). 20. The boy was made ________________ (stand) there for an hour by his father. 21. The teacher came right away as soon as he _________(hear) the noise. 22. As I ______________ (walk) in the park, it ________________ (begin) to rain. 23. While mother _____________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ____________ (ring). 24. He ___________________(borrow) this story book for two weeks. 25. ____________ you _____________ (find) your science book yet? 26. --- What ________ you _______ (do) at that time? ---We _________________ (watch) TV. 27. The best time _______________(go) to Yunnan is in spring. 28. Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow? 29. ---Where’s Li Ming ?
初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态讲解 一般现在时态 【展示平台】 1 一般现在时态用来表示经常，反复，习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频率的副词sometimes（有时）, often（经常）, usually（通常）, always （总是）等连用。时间状语in the morning/ afternoon/ evening（在上午/下午/晚上）, every day/ week/ month/ year（每天/周/月/年, at noon/night （在中午/夜里）, on Monday/Tuesday（在星期一/二）等也可用在一般现在时态中。如： Bruce usually walks to school. 布鲁斯通常步行去上学。 We have two P.E classes every week. 我们每周上两节体育课。 2 表示现在的特征或状态。如： She is always ready to help others. 她总是乐于助人。 He is 13 years old. 他13岁了。 3 表示事实或客观真理，或在谚语中，也用一般现在时。如： The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. 太阳每天东升西落。 When there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 4 一般现在时的基本句型 1）肯定句：① 主语+动词原形+其他②主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词-s+ 其他如：They live in China. 他们住在中国。 He likes eating apples. 他喜欢吃苹果。 2）否定句：① 主语+don’t+ 动词原形+其他 ② 主语（第三人称单数）+doesn’t+ 动词原形+其他 如：They don’t live in China. 他们不住在中国。 He doesn’t like eating apples. 他不喜欢吃苹果。 3）一般疑问句：① Do+主语+动词原形+其他? ② Does+主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词原形+其他？ 如：Do they live in China? 他们住在中国吗？ Does he like eating apples? 他喜欢吃苹果吗？ 【相关链接】 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称的单数形式。谓语动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则如下： 1）一般在动词后直接加s。如：talk –talks, live –lives。 2）以s, x., ch, sh或o结尾的动词在其后加es。如： watch –watches, wash –washes, go –goes。 3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，把y变成i再加es。如： carry – carries, fly –flies。 4）特殊的，如：have的第三人称单数为has。 【牵手中考】 1. Bob often ______his mother with the housework on Sundays A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped
初中英语动词时态专项练习题用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。 1. The boy is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers. 2．The plan _____________(give) up because of rain. 3．If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing. Where ____________you____________(be) these days? 5．Where is Tom? He _________(go) to the post office. He said he _________(come) back soon. 6．Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he _________ (finish )school. 7．The last bus ____________just ________(leave) when they ________(get) to the bus stop. 8．She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) her work. 9．Light ___________(travel )much faster than sound. 10．I __________(feel) much better after I _______(take) the medicine. 11．”Where ________we________(meet)?”“Let’s meet outside the park gate.” 12．I_________(be) afraid Mr Johnson __________(not visit) out school tomorrow. 13．I _________(lost) my bike ._________you _________(see) it anywhere? 14．________this kind of car __________(produce) in Shanghai? 15．We __________(see) several members of the family since we ________(arrive) 16．I found that the students _________(play) football on the playground. 17．The shop ___________(close) at this time of day. 18．Where ________your watch _________(lose)? 19．________the doctor __________(send) for last night? 20．Three children ___________(take) good care by the nurse. 21．Some children ___________(take ) good care by the nurse. 22．Some new houses _________(build) by the villagers themselves. 23．What language ________(speak) in Australia?
动词时态语态 汉语的时态大多是通过副词来表达的，而英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中常考的或较常用的有10种，而且重点测试完成时态。要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。 1、一般现在时；主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理；按照计划安排好了将要发生的动作（一般指时刻表）等。 He usua lly goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. She has a brother who lives in New York. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. 考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。如：I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter ＋宾语从句，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment. 只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。 考点四：在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。 The harder you study, the better results you will get. 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。 We are having English class. The house is being built these days. The little boy is always making trouble. 考点一：在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。Look out when you are crossing the street. Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning. 考点二：表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有表示将来的时间状语）。 Marry is leaving on Friday. 3、现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去，完成在过去，但强调与现在情况仍有联系，其结果或影响仍存在。现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语： （1）非延续动作：动作发生在过去，对现在有影响。（2）延续性动作：动作和状态的持续。现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语： 考点一：for + 时间段；since + 时间点 They have lived in Beijing for five years. They have lived in Beijing since 1995. 考点二：常见的不确定的时间状语：lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days, Has it stopped raining yet ? 考点三：在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中，谓语动词用现在完成时。
2007高考动词时态和语态 1. The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time. [2007 全国卷I] A. sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. would sell 2. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there several years ago. [2007 全国卷 I] A. are going B. had been C. went D. have been 3. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad. —Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home. [2007 全国卷II] A. have just thought B. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be thinking 4. —Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night? —I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. [2007 全国卷II] A. had to B. didn’t C. was going to D. wouldn’ｔ 5. —Did you tidy your room? [2007 上海卷] —No, I was going to tidy my room but I ______ visitors. A. had B. have C. have had D. will have 6. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the past years. [2007 上海卷] A. discovered B. have discovered C. had been discovered D. have been discovered never have been able to afford to go. 7. They_____ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d [2007 山东卷] A．had got B．got C．have got D．get 8. —Did Peter fix the computer himself? —He ______, because he doesn't know much about computers. [2007 安徽卷] A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it 9. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _____ to each other for nearly two years. [2007 安徽卷] A. didn't speak B. hadn't spoken C. haven' t spoken D. haven' t been speaking 10. —How can I apply for an online course? —Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do four you. [2007 北京卷] A.see B.are seeing C. have seen D. will see 11. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.[2007 北京卷] A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D. had been ruined 12. —It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home. —Oh, don’t mention it. I _____past your house anyway. [2007 北京卷] A. was coming B. will come C. had come D. have come 13. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.[2007 福建卷] —Impossible. She TV with me in my home then. A.watched B.had watched C.would watch D.was watching 14. Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. [2007 福建卷]
初中英语动词时态选择及填空专项练习(附答案)
初中英语动词时态专项练习题 用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。 1．The boy is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers. 2．The plan _____________(give) up because of rain. 3．If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing. 4．Where ____________you____________(be) these days? 5．Where is Tom? He _________(go) to the post office. He said he _________(come) back soon. 6．Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he _________ (finish )school. 7．The last bus ____________just ________(leave) when they ________(get) to the bus stop. 8．She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) her work. 9．Light ___________(travel )much faster than sound. 10．I __________(feel) much better after I _______(take) the medicine. 11．”Where ________we________(meet)?” “Let’s meet outside the park gate.” 12．I_________(be) afraid Mr Johnson __________(not visit) out school tomorrow. 13．I _________(lost) my bike ._________you _________(see) it anywhere? 14．________this kind of car __________(produce) in Shanghai?
动词的时态和语态用法详解 在英语中，不同时间里发生的动作或存在的状态需要用动词的不同形式表示出来，动词的这种不同 形式就构成了动词的时态。 英语中的时态按动作发生时间分为现在时态、过去时态、将来时态 二、常见时态的基本用法 1. 一般现在时：一般现在时是描述现在或经常性的动作性质或状态的时态。常和表示频率、时间的副词 （短语） always, every time, now and the n, occasi on ally, often, seldom, sometimes, usually 连用。 1） 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 We have three meals a day. 2） 表示客观事实、真理和自然现象。 Kno wledge is power. 3）表示现在的情况或状态。 I live in Beiji ng. 4）表示已经“列入日程”的将来的事件，尤其指计划中的和安排好的将来的动作，这些动词往往表示“出 发，到达”等含义 的词， 女口， arrive, begin, go, leave, start, stay 等。 The train arrives at 10:30. There's ple nty of time. 。 考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。 如: I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, on ce, the mome nt/the minu te, the day; 条件：if, uni ess, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 考点三：在 make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter 替一般将来时。 So long as he works hard, I don ' t mind when he finish 考点四：在 the more …the more …(越 ..................... 越 ... )句型中 在时。 The harder you study, the better results you will get. 2. 一般过去时：一般过去时表示过去发生的动作、存在的状态，或反复发生的动作，句中一般都有表示 过去具体时间的时间 状语。 1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或状态。 此时与表示过去的时间状语连用， 如yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1998 等。 +宾语从句，从句用一般现在时代 es the experime nt. ,若主句是一般将来时，从句通常用一般现