河南周口中英文学校18-19高三寒假功课（详解）—英语（20）
第二部分：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕
从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
21、Itis________ball-pointpeninventedby________HungarianrefugeenamedLazioBiro.
A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.the;the
22、—Howdoyouusuallygotowork?
—Ifitisfine,I________onfoot.
A.willgo
B.go
C.havegone
D.won'tgo
23、________inarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstota ling$21,000.
A.Tobejudgedthebest
B.Judgedthebest
C.Havingjudgedthebest
D.Judgingthebest
24、OnNewYear’sEveNewYorkCityholdsanoutdoor________whichattractsacrowdofamillionofmorepeople.
A.incident
B.event
C.ease
D.affair
25、Americanseat________astheyactuallyneedeveryday.
A.twiceasmuchprotein
B.twiceproteinasmuchtwice
C.twiceproteinas
D.proteinastwicemuch
26、________,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.
A.Althoughmuchhelikeher
B.Muchalthoughhelikesher
C.Ashelikeshermuch
D.Muchashelikesher
27、—Whydidn'tyoutellAnnthetruth?
—________.
A.Yes,Iwasafraidtobescoldedbyher
B.No,butIwantedto
C.ButIdid
D.Ialwayshatetellinglies
28、Ifthebuildingproject________bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompany willbefined.
A.beingcompleted
B.iscompleted
C.tobecompleted
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0d18659332.html,pleted
29、Willyouseeto________thattheluggageisbroughtback?
A.me
B.yourself
C.it
D.them
30、—“MaryIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo’clocktonight?”
—“I’msorry.MrWilliams________toaconferencelongbeforethen.”
A.willhavegone
B.hadgone
C.wouldhavegone
D.hasgone
31、That’sthebestwayweshouldthinkof________thedyingsoldier.
A.helping
B.saving
C.operating
D.tosave
32、________theearthtobefiat,manyfearedthatColumbuswouldfallofftheedgeoftheearth. A.HavingbelievedB.Believing
C.Believed
D.Beingbelieved
33、________difficultieswemaycomeacross,we'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem.
A.Wherever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Whenever
34、Gladtoseeyouback.Howlong________inRussia?
A.didyoustay
B.haveyoustayed
C.wereyoustaying
D.haveyoubeenstaying
35、—Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettotheairport?
—________.
A.Certainly,youcantakeaNo.3
B.NoIdon'tknowhow
C.Yes,youcouldgobybus
D.Alongthisroad
第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项〔A，B，C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobebought,cardstobesent,androomstobecleane d.Parentsare36withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfromcuriousyoungchildren.Ifthegi ftsarelarge,thisissometimesareal37.OnChristmasEve,youngchildrenfindtheexcitemen talmostunbearable.TheyaretornbetweenthewishtogotobedearlysothatFatherChristmasw illbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthewishto38uplatesothattheywillnot 39thefun.Thewishforgiftsusuallyprovesstronger.Butthoughchildrengotobedearly,the yoftenlie40foralongtime,hopingtogetashort41atFatherChristmas.
LastChristmas,mywifeandI42hidafewlargepresentsinthestoreroom.I43 themomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,would44mewherethatnewbikehadcomefrom,but 45hedidnotseeit.
OnChristmasEve,46tookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeennearly 47whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan48stockings.ThenIpushedinthe49I boughtforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.Weknewwewouldnotgetmuchsleepthatn ight,forthechildrenwere50togetupearly.Ataboutfiveo’clockthenextmorning,wewere51byloudsoundscomingfromthechildren’sroomtheywereshoutingexcitedly!52Ihadtimetogetoutofbed,youngJimmycameridinginto theroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,Mary,followedclosebehindpushinghernewbabycarri age.53thebabyarrived.Hemoved54thehandsandkneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoonb ehindhim.Suddenlyitburst.Thatwokeusup55.Thedayhadreallybegunwithaband〔巨响〕!
36、A.heed B.met C.filled D.pleased
37、A.question B.matter C.problem D.business
38、A.get B.stay C.stand D.wake
39、A.lose B.break C.miss D.leave
40、A.awake B.wake C.asleep D.sleep
41、A.look B.stare C.glare D.watch
42、A.hopefully B.busily C.gladly D.successfully
43、A.liked B.feared C.surprised D.hated
44、A.answer B.tell C.ask D.search
45、A.sadly B.unluckily C.possibly D.fortunately
46、A.it B.they C.I D.we
47、A.morning B.midnight C.evening D.daybreak
48、A.filling B.sewing C.mending D.preparing
49、A.present B.stocking C.bike D.tree
50、A.going B.sure C.glad D.excited
51、A.troubled B.frightened C.woken D.shocked
52、A.Before B.After C.Until D.Since
53、A.Even B.And C.Soon D.Then
54、A.with B.on C.over D.by
55、A.all B.nearly C.happily https://www.doczj.com/doc/0d18659332.html,pletely
第三部分：阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A，B，C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
A
Forasmalltown,Manhattan,Kansashassomebigsurprises.AndoneofthemistheHolidayInnHo tel,withroomsbuiltaroundaswimmingpoolandafriendlyfamilyatmosphere. TheHolidayInniswhereManhattanpeopleoftengoforaspecialparty,oranightout.Alotofth emchoosetoeatinthebrightlylitrestaurantnearthepool.AndmanyofthemwillbeservedbyE llenLogan,whohasworkedasawaitresshereformorethantwoyears.
Ellen,likemostofthewaitresses,isalsoastudent.ShecomesfromNebraska,butshe’splanningonedaytobeaveterinarysurgeon,andtocareforsmallanimals.Butinordertosupp ortherselfatcollege,sheworkstwentyhoursaweekattheHolidayInn. Ellensoonlearnedwhateverywaitressfindsout.Yourbestfriendhasagoodpairofshoes.She paidforty-fivedollarsforhers,muchmorethanshewouldusuallyspend.She’sdiscoveredsomethingelsetoo.Youdon’thavetoknowmuchaboutfoodtobeagoodwaitress,butyoudohavetoknowalotaboutpeople. “AlotofbusinesspeoplealwaysstayherewhentheycometoManhattan,”sheexplains.“Theylikeyoutorecognizethemandremembertheirfavoritedishes.Butsomecouplescomefo ranightouttogether.Theyjustwanttobeleftalone.Thentherearepeoplewhocan’tmakeuptheirminds.Theylookdownthemenuandsay‘Whatdoyousuggest?’SoIaskthemhowhungrytheyare.Iftheysay,
‘Notvery’,Isuggestthesaladbar,withsoup,salad,bread,andafruitplate.Butiftheysa ythe’reveryhungry,IsuggestaKansasStripSteak,withpotatoesorrice.Yougetsaladandbreadas well.It’sverynice.Realgoodvalue.”
Ellenmaygettiredfeetsometimes,butatleastshe’slearningtoomuchaboutpeople.She’llprobablymakeagoodanimaldoctor,butifshefindshedoesn’tlikeitafterall,shecanalwaysbecomeapsychiatrist〔心理医生〕instead.”
56、Agoodtitleforthispassageis________.
A.EllenLoganattheHolidayInn
B.AmericanHolidayInn
C.ASpecialHolidayInnHotelinManhattan
D.HowtoDealwithPeople
57、Theword“aveterinarysurgeon”means________.
A.ananimaldoctor.
B.ananimaltrainer
C.ahotelmanager
D.afoodexpert
58、Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.
A.waitressesintheHolidayInnareallstudents
B.waitressesarerequiredtobuyagoodpairofshoesbeforetheygotowork
C.waitressesshouldbefamiliarwiththefoodthere
D.itismoreimportantforthewaitressestoknowmuchaboutpeoplethanfood
59、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.TheHolidayInnhotelisoneofthebigsurprisesinManhattan.
B.Businessmenliketoberecognizedbythepeopleandsuggestedwhattoeat.
C.Thecouplesliketobeleftalone.
D.Oneofthereasonswhypeopleliketoeatinthehotelisthatitisfullofafriendlyatmospher e.
B Anymistakemadeintheprintingofstampraisesitsvalue〔价值〕tostampcollectors.Amistakeonatwo-penny〔便士,英国辅币〕stamphasmadeitworthmillionandahalftimesitsfacevalue.
Doyouthinkitimpossible?Well,itistrue.Andthisishowithappened.
ThemistakewasmademorethanahundredyearsagointheformerBritishcolony〔前英殖民地〕ofMauritius,asmallislandintheIndianOcean.In1847anorder〔订货单〕forstampswassenttoLondon.Mauritiuswasabouttobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtop utoutstamps.
BeforetheorderwasfilledandthestampsarrivedfromEngland,abigdancewasplannedbytheC ommander-in-chiefofallthearmedforcesontheisland.Thedancewouldbeheldinhishousean dlettersofinvitationwouldbesenttoalltheimportantpeopleinMauritius.Stampswerebad lyneededtoposttheletters.Therefore,anislander,whowasagoodprinter,wastoldtocopyt hepatternofthestamps.Hecarelesslyputthewords“PostOffice”insteadof “PostPaid”,twowordsseenonstampsatthattime,ontheseveralhundredthatheprinted. Today,thereareonlytwenty-sixofthesemisprintedstampsleft-fourteenOnepennyRedsand twelveTwo-pennyBlues.BecausetherearesofewTwo-pennyBluesandbecauseoftheirage,col lectorshavepaidasmuchas$16,800foroneofthem.
60、Themistakeonatwo-pennystamphasmade________.
A.alotoftroubleforthepostoffice
B.Mauritiusthefourthcountrytoputoutstamps
C.itworthhalfamilliontimesitsfacevalue
D.itworthasmuchassixteenthousandandeighthundreddollars
61、In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere________.
A.notyetusingstamps
B.printingstampsinMauritius
C.printingtheirownstamps
D.collectingvaluablestamps
62、Themistakeontheisland-printedstampswasinthe________.
A.price
B.colour
C.spellingofwords
D.wronguseofwords
63、“PostPaid”means________.
A.thesameas“PostOffice”
B.thePostOfficeistheplacetobuystamps
C.moneyhasbeenpaidforthestamp
D.thelettermustbeposted
C NevergiveoutidentifyinginformationsuchasName,Home,Address,SchoolName,orTelephon eNumberinapublicmessagesuchasatachatroomoronbulletinboards.Neversendapersonapic tureofyouwithoutfirstcheckingwithyourparents. Neverreplytomessageorbulletinboarditemsthatare:Suggestive/Bobscene〔下流的〕/Readytofight/Expressintentiontohurt/Makeyoufeeluncomfortable. Becarefulwhensomeoneofferssomethingfornothing,suchasgiftsandmoney.Beverycareful aboutanyoffersthatgetyoutomeetorhavesomeonevisityourhouse. Tellyourparentsrightawayifyoucomeacrossanyinformationthatmakesyoufeeluncomforta ble.
Neverarrangeaface-to-facemeetingwithouttellingyourparents.Ifyourparentsagreetot hemeeting,makesurethatyoumeetinapublicplaceandhaveaparentswithyou. RememberthatpeopleOn-linemaynotbewhotheyseem.Becauseyoucan’tseeorevenheartheperson,itwouldbeeasyforsomeonetomisrepresenthimself/herself.Th ussomeonesaysthat“sheisa12-year-oldgirl”couldreallybeanoldman. Besurethatyouaredealingwithsomeonethatyouandyourparentsknowandtrustbeforegiving outanypersonalinformationaboutyourselfthroughE-mail
Gettoknowyour“on-linefriends”justasyougettoknowallofyourfriends.
64、Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.
A.BelieveNobodyontheNet
B.BeCarefulabouttheon-lineFriends
C.NotBeHonestontheNet
D.MakeFriendswithThoseyouBelievein
65、Theunderlinedword“misrepresent”inthepassagemeans.________.
A.makingawrongjudgmentabout
B.understandingsomebodywrongly
C.givingawrongdescriptionof
D.formingawrongopinionabout
66、Inthelastfourparagraphs,thewritersueggeststhatoneshould________.
A.believenobodyonthenet
B.becarefulabouttheon-linefriends
C.notbehonestonthenet
D.makefriendswiththoseyoubelievein
D
Someofthebest-knownnamesintheentertainmentindustryhavetakenpartinanunprecedente dtelethontohelpvictimsoftheterroristattacksintheUnitedStates.
Thebenefit〔义演〕,called“America:aTributetoHeroes”wassponsoredbyallfourmajorU.S.televisionnetworks,ABC,CBS,FOXandNBC.Itwasbroadca stbythreedozentelevision,cableandradionetworksacrossthecountryandairedlivetomor ethanahundredcountriesaroundtheword. Hollywoodstarsjoinedmusicentertainersinaskinglistenersandviewerstopledgecashdon ationstocharitieshelpingthevictimsoftheSeptember11thattacks.
Actors,includingTomHanks,JuliaRoberts,TomCruiseandClintEastwood,toldstoriesofhe roricactsbypeoplewhotriedtosaveothersfromtheburningWordTradeCenterandthePentago n.FormerheavyweightchampionMuhammadAlimadeararepublicappearanceinashowofsupport .
Theappealsalienatedwithperformancesbysuch-popularentertainersasBruceSpringsteen ,MariahCarey,StevieWonder,PaulSimonandtherockbandU-2. TheyappearedonstagesinNewYork,LosAngelesandLondon,decoratedwithhundredsofburnin gcandles.
SingerBillyJoelsang,“NewYorkStateofMind”withaNewYorkCityfirefighter’shatonhispiano,Stingdedicatedhissong“Fragile”toafriendwhodiedintheworldTradeCenter.StevieWondercondemnedhatresinthenameofrel igionbeforesinginghissong“Love’sinNeedofLoveToday”.Pledgephonesweremannedbydozensofothercelebrities,including JackNichlson,MegRyan,WhoopieGoldberg,CindyCrawford,AlPacinoandSylvesterStallone .”
Organizerssaidthetwo-hourtelethonraisedmillionsofdollars.Allparticipants,fromst arstostage-hands,workedwithout.
67、Thosewhoappearedonstageswere________.
A.Somebest-knownnamesintheUSA.
B.Somefamoussingers,filmstarsandothermusicentertainers.
C.PeoplewhotriedtosaveothersfromtheburningWorldTradeCenterandthePentagon.
D.FormerheavyweightchampionMuhammadAliandHollywoodstars.
68、Theunderlinedword“telethon”mostprobablymeans________.
A.aperformancetoraisemoney
B.aconcertheldbysometelevisionnetworks.
C.atelevisionprogramwhichlastsalongtime
D.atelevisionprogramforentertainment
69、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?
A.FourmajorU.S.televisionnetworksbroadcastthebenefit.
B.TheformerheavyweightchampionMuhammadAlisangasongtoshowhissupport.
C.Billyjoel,wearingafirefighter’shat,playedthepianoforthelistenersandviewers.
D.Theorganizers,starsandpeoplewhoworkedforthebenefitdidn’tgetanymoneyforthemselves.
70、Thebesttitleforthenewsreportis________.
A.U.STelethonRaisesMoneyforAttackVictims
B.Best-knownNamesPledgeDonations
C.SeekingMoreSupport
D.ATributetoHeroes.
E Americanareproudoftheirvarietyanindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmor ethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafivestar-general.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates? Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmo reprofessionalthancivilian〔百姓的〕clothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsaunif orm.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappe arsincivilianclothes,Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.What easierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertolostprofessionalidentit y〔身份〕thantostepoutofuniform?
Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes,Theysaveonlaundryb ills.Theyaretax-deductible〔可减税的〕.Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes. Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentloss ofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofunif orms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilreti rement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleas t.
Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftenthei rinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensi vetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossibl ewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.
71、ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality________.
A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes
B.holdtheuniforminsuchhighregard
C.enjoyhavingaprofessionalidentity
D.willrespectanelevatoroperatorasmuchasageneralinuniform
72、Peopleareaccustomedtothinkthatamaninuniform________.
A.suggestsqualitywork
B.discardshissocialidentity
C.appearstobemorepractical
D.lookssuperiortoapersonincivilianclothes
73、Thechieffunctionofauniformisto________.
A.providepracticalbenefitstothewearer
B.makethewearercatchthepubliceye.
C.inspirethewearer’sconfidenceinhimself
D.providethewearerwithaprofessionalidentity
74、Accordingtothepassage,peoplewearinguniforms________.
A.areusuallyhelpful
B.havelittleornoinividtilalfreedom
C.tendtolosetheirindividuality
D.enjoygreaterpopularity
75、Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.
A.UniformandSociety
B.TheImportanceofWearingaUniform、
C.PracticalBenefitsofWearingaUniform.
D.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofUniforms
第二卷〔共35分〕
第四部分：写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕
第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾〔√〕；如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕，那么按以下情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线〔＼〕划掉；在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕；在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词，在错的词下画一个横线；在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。
ArrivingLondon,Ifoundtherailwaywasbig, 76、________ blackanddark.Ididnotknowthewayformyhotel, 77、________ soIaskedaworker.Ispokeverydearly,buttheworker 78、________ couldnotunderstand.Irepeatedagainmyquestiontwice, 79、________ thenhesaidneitherslowlynorclearly.“I’maforeigner,”80、________ Isaid.Thenhespokeslowly,verylittlecouldIunderstand 81、________ him,myteacherneverspokeEnglishasthat!Welooked 82、________ ateachother,smiled.ThenIsoongotusedtohisaccent. 83、________ NowIknow,inEnglisheachmanspeaksthedifferent 84、________ language.Englishunderstandeachother,butIdon’tunderstand 85、________ them.
第二节书面表达〔总分值25分〕
请以Smokingisharmful为题，写一篇词数100左右的短文，内容包括以下要点：
1、列举抽烟现状〔中国抽烟者达45％，多为年轻人，甚至为中学生〕；
2、分析缘故〔乐趣，提神refreshoneself〕；
3、表达抽烟害处〔坏适应，有害健康，致病，浪费金钱，引起火灾〕；
4、劝告人不要抽烟，别学抽烟。
参考答案
第二部分：英语知识运用
21、B提示：表特指用定冠词，泛指一类人中的一个用不定冠词。
22、B提示：谈话的内容是现在通常的情况，故使用一般现在时态。
23、B提示：句中的主语thethreestudents与judge是逻辑上的动宾关系，即被动意义，故使用过去分词表被动意义，再者judge在句中的搭配为judge＋宾语＋形容词〔判断……为……，认为……是……〕。当judge用作不及物动词时，应使用judgingfrom/by…
24、B提示：incident意为“〔发生的较小〕事件；事变”。event意为“〔发生的较大或重要〕事件；〔运动的〕项目，一场竞赛”。case意为“事例，实例，事实，真相”。affair 意为“〔私营、个别〕情况”。
25、A提示：倍数词＋as…as意为“是……多少倍”。
26、D提示：as引导让步状语从句的句式为：名词/动词/副词/形容词＋as＋主语＋谓语动词〔助动词〕/情态动/bE、
27、C提示：Yes和No是用来回答一般疑问句的，故A，B可两项排除。D项不合乎问句的要求。问句表示说话人不知实情，所问的事与事实相反，故答语以But开头，说出与问者相反的事实。
28、C提示：tobecompleted用作定语表示以后动作。beingcompleted表示正在进行的动作。completed表示完成了的动作。
29、C提示：seetoitthat…意为“留意……；负责；务必…”
30、A提示：then指代atfiveo’clock，由语境可知是今后时间。今后完成时表示今后某时之前或某动作之前差不多完成的动作。
31、D提示：先行词thebestway在逻辑上是定语从句中的谓语thinkof的宾语，故A项排除。tosave是不定式短语作定语从句的目的状语。
32、B提示：主语many指代“许多人”，与believe是逻辑上的主谓关系。Believing作缘故状语。
33、B提示：whatever＋名词；however＋形容词/副词，两者都可引导让步状语从句。
34、A提示：由前句可知，“You”已回来了〔不在俄罗斯〕，那么“You”在俄罗斯呆了多久是指过去的时间。
35、A提示：对别人的请求给予关心。
36、A37、C38、B
stayup是固定搭配，当挺立，站立讲，但在本句中指熬夜，不睡觉。
39、C40、A41、A42、D43、B44、C45、D46、A47、B48、A49、C
完型填空的设计往往考察学生上下文通篇理解文章的能力，此题必须明白下文中Jimmy骑着新自行车那个句子后才能正确选择。
50、B51、C52、A53、A54、B55、D
第三部分：阅读理解
56、A提示：本文表达的是一个女学生做饭店服务生的经历和体验、感触，文字平实，易于理解。这是一道概括主旨大意的题目，通览全文，没有直截了当给出主旨句，因此需要自己概括。前面差不多提到，本文主角是女学生Ellen，事件是她在HolidayInn做parttimejob，将题目中四个选项对比，A为优选。B，C没有涉及主人公，显然不对。D项的题目更像一篇议论文的题目，没有表达本文主旨，也不对。
57、A提示：“aveterinarysurgeon”那个词出现在第三自然段，“…sheplanningonedaytobeaveterinarysurgeon,andtocareforsmallanimals、”可见“tocareforsmallanimals、”即为“aveterinarysurgeon”的工作，因此答案为A。
58、D提示：这是一道推测题，需要在理解文章的基础上。判断每个选项的真伪。第一个选项过于绝对化。文中只是说到“likemostofthewaitress”，而不是“all”，因此A不对。B项中“required”一词用得不准确，这只是经验，而不是要求，因此B选项不对。C项更加不对，文中有原句“Youdon’thavetoknowmuchaboutfoodtobeagoodwaitress”。D项选项是正确的，文中有“…butyoudohavetoknowalotaboutpeoplE、”
59、B提示：四个选项中，A项准确，第一自然段中给了“…Manhattan,Kansashassomebigsurprises.AndoneofthemistheHolidayInnHotel…”、C项正确，第五段中有“Butsomecouplescomeforanightouttogether、TheyjustwanttobeleftalonE、”D项正确，见第一段最末。B项不正确。第五段中的句子“Theylikeyoutorecognizethemandremembertheirfavoritedishes”、此处的“you”不是泛指的人，而是特指“waitress”，因此应选B。
60、D提示：可参见文章最后一句。
61、A提示：信息句在第三自然段：Mauritiuswasabouttobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoputoutstamps.
62、D提示：从文中第四自然段“Hecarelesslyputthewords“PostOffice”insteadof “PostPaid”，twowordsseenonstampsatthattime”一句可见是词的错用。
63、C提示：paid是pay的过去分词。postpaid意为“邮资已付”。
64、D提示：综合判断题：从文中的要紧内容能够看出。
65、C提示：猜问题：从上下文能够推出。
66、B提示：细节题，从文中最后四段可知作者都在告诫人们要注意网上朋友。
67、B提示：是“theentertainmentindustry”发起，由二三四五六段所列出的人物身份得知。
68、C提示：A这是无酬的义演。B，D中的表述不合文意。
69、D提示：由文末最后一句Allparticipants，fromstarstostage-hands，workedwithoutpay.可知。
70、A提示：本文为有关“9·11”事件的，其他项不全面。
71、B提示：这篇文章要紧讲述崇尚个性，崇尚多样化的美国人为何爱穿制服，以及制服所带的利弊，是一道辨别事实题。由第1段第1行“Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthing smorethanauniform…”可知应选B项。
72、A提示：辨别事实题。由第2题第3行“Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform”可判断A项正确。
73、D提示：辨别事实题。第2段最后一句：关于一名护士、理发师或是一名侍者而言，还有什么更加便利的方法比脱掉制服能让他们失去职业身份呢?
74、C提示：辨别事实题。由第4段“Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlo ssofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem”可判断C项正角。
75、D提示：主旨题。由第2-5段的开头可知文章的要紧内容。
第四部分：写作
76、Arriving∧→in、提示：“arrivein＋地点名词”意为“到达某地”。
77、for→to、提示：thewayto…意为“到……〔地方〕去的路”。
78、√
79、again提示：repeat=sayagain/doagain，again与repeat连用重复了。
80、said→spoke提示：提示：say是及物动词，强调说的内容，speak是不及物动词，指说话的能力和方式。
81、∧very→but、提示：前后两个分句表示转折，应使用but连接。
82、as→like提示：表示“像……一样”的意思，as常作连词，like常用作介词。
83、smiled→smiling提示：动词-ing用作伴随状语。
84、the→A、提示：不定冠词a表泛指。
85、∧English→the.提示：theEnglish指全体“英格兰人”。
书面表达
Onepossibleversion；
Smokingisharmful.Whenyouareinpublicplaces,youwillseemanysmokers.Andmostofthemar eyoungpeopleandevenmiddleschoolstudents.It’ssaidthatinChinasmokerscoverabout45percent.Whydosomanypeopleenjoysmoking?Someth inkthatitisapleasure,somebelievethatitcanrefreshthemselves.Infact,smokingisabad habit.Itdoesgreatharmtoourhealth,notonlytothesmokerhimself,butalsotoothers.Fors mokers,itisagreatwasteofmoney,andcausesallkindsofdiseases.Besides,manyfiresarec ausedbycarelesssmokers.
Today,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheharmofsmokinganddecidetogiveitup .Ifyouarenotasmoker,don’tstart.
河南周口中英文学校18-19高三寒假功课（详解）—英语（16） 第二部分：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕 第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕 从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21、—MrWhitedidn'tcomelastnight,didhe? —No.We________forhim.Awholenightwaswasted. A.hadwaited B.havebeenwaiting C.werewaiting D.hadbeenwaiting 22、—Ialwayslookoutwhencrossingtheroad. —You’reright.Youcan’tbetoo________. A.nervous B.careful C.hurried D.careless 23、—Whomdoyouwanttoseeatthemoment? —Theman________Mr.Li. A.youcall B.calledhimself C.calling D.iscalled 24、Tellmewhobrokethewindow. —________didit,Ididn’t. A.Who B.Whoever C.Nomatterwho D.It’sIthat 25、—Howdoyoulikethebooks? —Oh,theyarewonderful.Peopleherethink________ofthebooks. A.anumber B.agreatmany C.agreatdeal D.aplenty 26、Itisthepreventionofdisease________itssuccessfultreatmentsthathasledtotherapidin creaseoftheworld’spopulation. A.ratherthan B.notonly C.butalso D.lessthan 27、—Thankyouforyourhelp. —________.Goodluck. A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Anytime D.Everytime 28、—Whydidhesayso? —Sorry,Idon'tunderstand________hehassaidmeans. A.allwhat B.whatall C.allthat D.thatall 29、Evenifthetreatment________,thereisstillnomagicpillforpatientsinthelatestagesofA IDs. A.does https://www.doczj.com/doc/0d18659332.html,es C.works D.helps 30、Afteralongwalk,thelittleboygothomeatlast,________. A.tiredlyandhungrily B.tiringandhungry C.tiredandhungrily D.tiredandhungry 31、“If”headded,“________enoughtime,wewouldcertainlyhavedoneitbetter.” A.given B.tobegiven C.give D.giving 32、Whentheyhadfinishedplaying,thechildrenweretoldto________allthetoystheyhadtakeno ut. A.putdown B.putoff C.putaway D.putup 33、Nothavingworkedouttheprogram,________leavetheoffice. A.sohewasforbiddento B.andhedidn'twantto C.hislittlesoncouldn'tmakehim D.hecouldn’tfreehimselfto 34、Whenshewokeup,sherealizedthatthethingsshehaddreamtaboutcouldnot________havehapp ened. A.possibly B.likely C.certainly https://www.doczj.com/doc/0d18659332.html,ually 35、—Thereisn’tanymilkleft.
河南省周口市中英文学校2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次 月考英语试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读选择 This is a true story from Guyana．One day，a boy took a piece of paper from a box．He made a paper ball and pushed it into his nose．He couldn’t get it out．He ran crying to his mother．His mother couldn’t get the paper out，either．A week later，the paper was still in the boy’s nose．His nose began to have a bad smell． So his mother took the boy to a hospital．The doctor looked up at the child’s nose，but she co uldn’t get the paper out．She said she had to cut the boy’s nose to get the paper out． The boy’s mother came home looking sad．She didn’t want her child to have his nose cut．The next day she took the boy to her friend Sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called May．May wanted to see the child，so the child let her look up his nose． “Yes，I can see it，” May said．“It will be out soon．” As she spoke，she shook some black pepper （胡椒粉）on the child’s nose．The child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out．His mother was surprised．May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim，for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell． So the lucky boy didn’t have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut． 1．After the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose，____． A．he took it out B．his mother took it out C．he tried to take it out but failed D．he did nothing but cry 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boy’s nose． B．The boy had to have his nose cut at last． C．The boy’s mother found some black pepper to solve the problem． D．May succeeded in taking the paper out． 3．The boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim because ____． A．he needed to learn to swim．
初中英语中考模拟试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50分） 一、单项填空在 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14分，每小题1分） ( )1. —I hear there’ll be _________ talk on teenage problems next Monday. —Do you mean __________ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( )2. ----What is _______ the people in the village ? ----I am sorry. I don’t know. I only know that _________people like living in village. A. the number of , the number of B. a number of , the number of C. the number of , a number of D. a number of , a number of ( )3. You could hardly imagine ________ amazing the Great Wall was ________ you saw it with your own eyes. A. how, unless B. what, unless C. how, if D. what, until ( )4. The research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success. A. to proved B. proved C. to prove D. to proving ( )5. —You won’t follow his example, will you? —. I don’t think he is right. A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I will C. No, I will D. Yes, I won’t ( )6. —How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night? —. But the male singer was perfect. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t think much of it C. I was crazy about it D. I really like it ( )7. Look, the students are discussing ________. A. about which super star to vote for B. to vote for which super star C. about to vote for which super star D. which super star to vote for ( )8. --Let’s fly kites if it __________this weekend. -- But nobody knows if it __________. A. is fine, rain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, will rain
河南省周口中英文学校2017-2018学年高一下学期 期中考试物理试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. 做曲线运动的物体，在运动的过程中一定变化的物理量是（）A．速率B．速度C．加速度D．加速度的大小 2. 如图所示，从同一条竖直线上两个不同点分别向右平抛两个小球P和Q，初 速度分别为、，结果它们同时落到水平面上的点处（不考虑空气阻力）,下列说法中正确的是（） A．一定是P先抛出的，并且 B．一定是P先抛出的，并且 C．一定是Q先抛出的，并且 D．一定是Q先抛出的，并且 3. 如果将平抛运动分解为水平方向和竖直方向上的两个直线运动,在同一坐标系中作出这两个分运动的v-t图线,如图所示,若物体平抛运动的时间大于2t1,下列说法中正确的 是（） A．图线②表示水平分运动的v-t图线． B．t1时刻的合运动速度方向与初速度方向夹角为30°
C．t1时刻速度方向与水平方向夹角的正切值为1 D．2t1时刻的速度方向与初速度方向夹角为60° 4. 如图所示，不可伸长的轻绳—端拴一质量为m的小球，另—端固定在竖直平面内的O点，仅在小球重力和绳子拉力的作用下让小球绕O点在竖直面内做圆 周运动，则下列表述符合实际的是（） A．在小球运动的过程中绳子的拉力大小一直不变 B．小球运动到最低点时绳子最容易断裂 C．小球运动至与圆心等高处时绳子的拉力最小 D．小球运动到最高点时绳子的拉力一定不能为零 5. 两颗人造卫星A、B绕地球做匀速圆周运动，周期之比为T A∶T B=1∶8，则轨 道半径之比和运动速率之比分别为（） A．R A∶R B=4∶1，v A∶v B=1∶2B．R A∶R B=4∶1，v A∶v B=2∶1 C．R A∶R B=1∶4，v A∶v B=1∶2D．R A∶R B=1∶4，v A∶v B=2∶1 6. 一名宇航员来到一个星球上，如果该星球的质量是地球质量的一半，它的直 径也是地球直径的两倍，那么这名宇航员在该星球上所受的万有引力大小是它 在地球上所受万有引力的( ) A．0.25倍B．0.125倍C．2.0倍D．4.0倍 7. 地球表面的重力加速度为g，地球半径为R，引力常量为G，可估计地球的 平均密度为（） A．B．C．D． 8. 假设地球的质量不变，而地球的半径增大到原来半径的2倍，那么从地球发射人造卫星的第一宇宙速度的大小应为原来的( ) D．2倍 A．倍B．倍 C．倍 9. 我国发射的某飞行器和神舟飞船在对接前，神舟飞船的运行轨道高度为 343km，某飞行器的运行轨道高度为350km.它们的运行轨道均视为圆，则( ) A．神舟飞船比某飞行器线速度大
河南省周口市中英文学校2020-2021学年高三上学期第一次 月考英语试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读选择 It's 10:30 pm, and 11-year-old Brandon Blanco is sound asleep at home. Suddenly, a loud noise wakes him up. Naturally, Brandon reaches for his cell phone. The message becomes clear: "R U awake?" Brandon' s use of technology doesn' t stop there. He also has a computer, a TV and three video-game consoles (控制台) in his room. With so many choices, it' s no surprise that when he isn' t at school, he spends nearly every waking minute using one or more of these devices. Brandon is hardly alone. According to a recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation, kids aged 8 to18 are spending more time than ever before using electronic devices. How much time? More than seven and a half hours a day on average, the study found. The jump is the result of a huge explosion in mobile devices, says Victoria Rideout, the lead author of the study. Today, nearly seven out of ten kids have cell phones. Just five years ago, it was four out of ten. Often, kids multitask, or use more than one device at a time. " If you’ve got a chance to do something on your computer and take a phone call and have the TV on in the background, why not?" media expert Cheryl Olson says. Most experts agree technology has much to offer kids. But some worry the kids could be missing out on other activities like playing outside or hanging out with friends. " It' s a matter of balance," says Olson." You’ve got to work on it. " Multitasking while doing homework is another concern. Some kids listen to music, watch TV or use the phone while doing their homework. "It' s important to make sure that you can stop and concentrate on one thing deeply, " says Rideout. With new and exciting devices hitting stores every year, keeping technology use in check is more important than ever. " Kids should try," adds Rideout. " But parents might have to step in sometimes. " 1．Why do children spend more time in using electronic devices? A．Because electronic devices are more exciting than before. B．Because more electronic devices are available to them.
中考模拟题 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where's the library? A．Behind the supermarket. B．In front of the supermarket. C．Across from the supermarket. 2．What are they talking about? A．A movie. B．A song. C．A game. 3．How does Sarah study English? A．By writing. B．By listening. C．By reading. 4．Why does the woman like pop music? A．It's boring. B．it's relaxing. C．It's interesting. 5．How long has Nancy had her bike? A．For three years. B．For four years. C．For five years. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What does Amy think of the math homework?
A．So boring. B．Very easy. C．Too difficult. 7．When will Amy get to Daniel's house? A．At 4：00. B．At 6：00. C．At 5：00. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．Who is Ann probably? A．The speakers' teacher. B．The speakers' friend. C．The speakers' daughter. 9．When will the two speakers meet the teacher? A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Tuesday morning. C．On Tuesday afternoon. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What's the writer? A．A middle school student. B．A university student. C．A university teacher. 11．Which of the following is NOT the reason that the writer likes university life? A．She can decide for herself. B．She can talk freely. C．She doesn't have classes on Fridays. 12．Why does the writer feel comfortable in the dorm? A．The conditions are good. B．She can sleep on Fridays. C．There are friendly people to talk with. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．Where is the woman from?
河南省周口市中英文学校2020-2021学年高一物理上学期期中试题 （全卷共3个大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 一、选择题（每小题4分，共48分。1—8题为单选题，9—12题为多选题，多选题全部选对的得4分，选不全的得2分，有选错或不答的得0分） 1．关于时间间隔和时刻，下列说法正确的是( ) A ．钟表上显示的11点15分是时刻 B ．40分钟一节课，这里的40分钟指的是时刻 C ．从早上8点至下午2点，这里的8点和2点指的是时间间隔 D ．早上8点开始上课，这里的8点指的是时间间隔 2．如图所示，物体沿两个半径为R 的圆弧由A 运动到C ，则它的位移和路程分别为( ) A.5π 2 R ，A 指向C ；10R B. 5π2R ，A 指向C ；5π2 R C.10R ，A 指向C ；5π2R D.10R ，C 指向A ；5π 2 R 3．甲、乙两质点在同一直线上匀速运动，甲质点的速度为＋4 m/s ，乙质点的速度为－5 m/s ，则以下说法正确的是( ) A ．两质点运动方向相反 B ．甲质点比乙质点运动得快 C ．两质点之间的距离正在逐渐加大 D ．两质点之间的距离可能先增大后减小 4．下列关于加速度的说法中，正确的是( ) A ．加速度是表示物体速度变化快慢的物理量 B ．物体运动的速度越大，加速度越大 C ．v 0>0，a <0，物体做加速运动 D ．v 0<0，a <0，物体做减速运动 5．蹦床是运动员在一张绷紧的弹性网上蹦跳并做出各种空中动作的运动项目．一个运动员从高处自由落下，以大小为8 m/s 的竖直速度着网，与网作用后，沿着竖直方向以大小为10 m/s 的速度弹回．已知运动员与网接触的时间为Δt ＝1.2 s ，那么运动员在与网接触的这段时间内加速度的大小和方向分别为( ) A ．15 m/s 2 ，向上 B ．15 m/s 2 ，向下 C ．1.67 m/s 2，向上 D ．1.67 m/s 2 ，向下 6．假设某无人机靶机以300 m/s 的速度匀速向某个目标飞来，在无人机离目标尚有一段距离时发射导弹，导弹以80 m/s 2 的加速度做匀加速直线运动，以1 200 m/s 的速度在目标位置
河南省周口市周口中英文学校【最新】高二上期期中考试物 理试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题 1．一台电动机，额定电压是100V，电阻是1Ω．正常工作时，通过的电流为5A，则电动机因发热损失的功率为（） A．500W B．25W C．2000W D．475W 2．导体的电阻是4Ω，在120s内通过导体横截面的电荷量是480C，这时加在导体两端的电压是（） A．960V B．16V C．1V D．60V 3．如图所示，直线A为某电源的U I-图线，曲线B为某小灯泡的U I-图线．用该电源和小灯泡组成闭合电路时，电源的输出功率和电源的总功率分别是（） A．4W，8W B．2W，4W C．2W，3W D．4W，6W 4．电阻R和电动机M串联接到电路时，如图所示，已知电阻R跟电动机线圈的电阻值相等，电键接通后，电动机正常工作．设电阻R和电动机M两端的电压分别为U1和U2，经过时间t，电流通过电阻R做功为W1，产生热量Q1，电流通过电动机做功为W2，产生热量为Q2，则有（） A．U1 小得非常迅速，利用这种半导体材料可以制成体积很小的热敏电阻。如图所示是火警报 R为热敏电阻，电流表A为值班室的显示器，a、b之间接报警系统的部分电路，其中 T 警器。当热敏电阻RT所在处出现火情时，电流表A的电流I、报警器两端的电压U的变化情况是() A．I变大，U变大 B．I变大，U变小 C．I变小，U变大 D．I变小，U变小 6．磁场中某区域的磁感线如图所示，则（） A．a、b两处的磁感应强度的大小不等，B a＞B b B．a、b两处的磁感应强度的大小不等，B a＜B b C．同一通电导线放在a处受力一定比放在b处受力大 D．同一通电导线放在a处受力一定比放在b处受力小 7．在下列四幅图中，能正确标明通电直导线所受安培力F方向的是 A． B． 2020年河南中考原创模拟卷（二） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1．What was the man doing this morning? A．He was answering the phone. B．He was watering flowers C．He was playing in the garden. ( ) 2.Where is the bus go? A．park B. airport C. We don’t know ( ) 3.What does the man want to do? A．Look for a job. B．See an advertisement. C．Read yesterday’s newspaper. ( ) 4. Does Susan wait for Jane today? A. Yes B. No C. We don’t know ( ) 5.The woman thinks the best things in life are _____. A. free B. a new apartment and a shiny new car C. the people in life 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. Where does the man want to go? A. The South B. Guangzhou C. Xi’an ( ) 7. Can the man book 8:00 flight? A. Yes. B. No. C. We are not sure. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8．What are the three Rs? A．Reduce, Recyle and Rebuild. B．Remember, Recyle and Reuse. C．Reduce, Recycle and Reuse. ( ) 9．What can we recycle and reuse? A．Paper. B．Plastics. C．Energy 河南省周口中英文学校2014-2015学年高一下学期第一次月考 生物试题 一、选择题（每小题2分，共70分）： 1．下列叙述中属于同源染色体的是 A．一条来自父方，一条来自母方的染色体 B．由一条染色体复制而成的两条染色单体C．在减数分裂过程中联会的两条染色体 D．形状与大小一般相同的两条染色体 2．下列各项中属于性状分离的是 A.紫花豌豆自交后代全是紫花 B.白花豌豆与紫花豌豆杂交后代有白花和紫花 C.白花豌豆自交后代全是白花 D.紫花高茎豌豆自交后代有紫花和白花 3．下列关于分离现象的假说不正确的是 A．生物的性状是由遗传因子决定的 B．受精时，雌雄配子的结合是随机的 C．生殖细胞中遗传因子是成对存在的 D. 生物体在形成配子时成对的遗传因子彼此分离，分别进入不同的配子中 4．下列说法正确的是 A．表现型相同的生物，基因型一定相同 B．杂合子一般表现出显性性状 C．隐性性状是指生物体不能表现出来的性状 D. T和T，T和t，t和t都是等位基因 5．大豆的白花和紫花是一对相对性状。下列四组杂交实验中，能判断显性和隐性关系的是 ①紫花×紫花→紫花②紫花×紫花→301紫花+101白花 ③紫花×白花→紫花④紫花×白花→98紫花+102白花 A.①和② B.③和④ C.①和③ D.②和③ 6．基因分离定律的实质是 A.F2出现性状分离 B.F2性状分离比为1∶1 C.等位基因随同源染色体的分开而分离 D.测交后代性状分离比为1∶1 7.一对表现型正常的夫妇生了一个白化病患儿，预计这对 夫妇再生育一个表现型正常的孩子的概率是 A．12．5％B．75％C．25％D．50％ 8．家庭多发性结肠息肉是一种显性遗传病，双亲中一个为杂合子（Ee）患病，另一个正常，那么他们子女中发病的可能性是 A．100% B．50% C．25% D．0 9．下图所示的四种遗传系谱中，能确定为常染色体隐性遗传的是 10、下列细胞中，不含有同源染色体的是 A．有丝分裂中期的细胞 B．有丝分裂末期的细胞 C．初级精母细胞 D．次级精母细胞 11、人的体细胞中有46条染色体，则人的初级精母细胞中有四分体 A．23对 B．46个 C．23个 D．46对 12、图中横坐标表示细胞分裂过程，纵坐标表示染色体或DNA数，能表示减数分裂过程中DNA和染色体变化的曲线分别是 A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．④③ 13、减数分裂过程中，染色体数目的减半发生在 A．减数第一次分裂 B．减数第二次分裂 C．减数分裂间期 D．两次分裂过程中 14、下列过程发生在减数分裂的不同时期，正确的顺序是①联会②同源染色体分离③四分体形成④着丝点分裂⑤四分体排列在赤道板上⑥染色体复制 A．①②③④⑤⑥ B．⑥①③⑤②④ C．⑥③①⑤④② D．①⑥③⑤②④ 15、进行有性生殖的高等动物的三个生理过程如下图所示，则①②③分别为 A．有丝分裂、减数分裂、受精作用 B．有丝分裂、受精作用、减数分裂 C．受精作用、减数分裂、有丝分裂 D．减数分裂、受精作用、有丝分裂 16、下面关于高等动物减数分裂形成配子及受精作用的描述，其中正确的是 河南省学年高二语文上学期期中试题 一、现代文阅读（36分） （一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1-3题。 成为具有中国情怀、全球视野的人才，不仅能肩负起建设祖国的使命，而且能承担起为世界、为人类作贡献的责任。 当今时代，知识更新的节奏不断加快。有学者曾根据放射性元素衰变的原理，提出“知识半衰期”说法：一个专业人士的知识如果不更新，在“半衰期”后，基础知识仍可用，但其他一半新知识却已落伍。据测算，1950年前的知识半衰期为50年，21世纪知识的半衰期平均为3.2年，IT高级工程师的仅为1.8年。如今的学习，没有完成时、只有进行时，还需保持加速度。增长知识见识，可以说是一辈子的功夫。 另一方面，教育的普及、出版的繁荣、互联网的兴盛，使得知识获取的成本大大下降。“学好数理化”不再成为求知边界，通识教育正不断打开知识视野。因此，若以知识宽度论，今天学子可以完胜过去。然而，广度之外，同样需要有深度。书不多，反能精读以致“韦编三绝”；诱惑少，所以心无旁骛不断钻研。将有限的注意力资源用到最有效的地方，才会有“铁杵磨成针”的成就。因此，既要重视知识的宽度，也要重视学习的深度，在努力扩大知识半径的同时，避免陷入平面化的“知识焦虑”，落入浅尝辄止的学习路径。 既有知识的宽度，又有知识的深度，才能在积累知识的基础上形成卓越的见识。面对全球化竞争，教育者需要引导学生，摆脱简单的记诵，在慎思明辨上下功夫；关注知识的积累，更注重思维的锤炼。换句话说，一种好的教育，既教会学生如何数清掉落的苹果，更激发学生思考为何苹果是掉下来而非飞上天。 知识传承很重要，见识的培育更关键。知是获取信息，是第一层级；识是具备见解，是更高层级。由知而识，方为智慧。一方面，正所谓“师父领进门，修行在个人”，注重把所学知识内化于心，形成自己的见解，才算得上学懂弄通；而另一方面，具备粗中取精的信息筛选力、去伪存真的知识鉴别力、把握时代大势的洞察力，方能在信息爆炸的时代从容不迫。今天谈增长知识与见识，不仅指向“上下五千年”，更要围绕“纵横八万里”。新时代社会主义建设者和接班人，不仅要有中国情怀，而且要有世界眼光和国际视野。回顾历史，中国在全球化道路上每进一步，都离不开全球视野为先导。近代化早期，有魏源等人“开眼看世界”，有林纾、严复等大规模译介外国经典；改革开放初期，有勒紧裤腰带公派留学生，更有打开 中考模拟题 一、听力理解 (20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where's the library? A ．Behind the supermarket. B．In front of the supermarket. C．Across from the supermarket. 2．What are they talking about? A ．A movie.B．A song.C．A game. 3．How does Sarah study English? A ．By writing.B．By listening.C．By reading. 4．Why does the woman like pop music? A ．It's boring.B．it's relaxing.C．It's interesting. 5．How long has Nancy had her bike? A ．For three years.B．For four years.C．For five years. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6．What does Amy think of the math homework? A ．So boring.B．Very easy.C．Too difficult. 7．When will Amy get to Daniel's house? A ．At 4 ：00.B．At 6：00.C．At 5：00. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第 9 两个小题。 8．Who is Ann probably? A ．The speakers' teacher. B．The speakers' friend. C． The speakers' daughter. 9．When will the two speakers meet the teacher? A ．On Monday afternoon. B．On Tuesday morning. C．On Tuesday afternoon. 听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第 12 三个小题。 10．What's the writer? A ．A middle school student. B．A university student. C．A university teacher. 11．Which of the following is NOT the reason that the writer likes university life? A ．She can decide for herself. B．She can talk freely. C．She doesn't have classes on Fridays. 12．Why does the writer feel comfortable in the dorm? A ．The conditions are good. B．She can sleep on Fridays. C．There are friendly people to talk with. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第 15 三个小题。 13．Where is the woman from? 周口市中英文学校2018-2019学年上期高三第三次月考语文试题 本试卷12页，22小题，满分150分。考试用时150分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、现代文阅读（36分） （一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。 经过几代人的努力，中国现代文学已基本上完成了自己的学科建构。中国当代文学已经走过六十多年的历程，在时间上是现代文学的两倍多，但却是一个处于“未完成”状态的年轻学科。在当前我国大力倡扬“文化自信”的背景下，直面中国当代文学学科的问题与困惑，并寻求学科发展的新路径和新方法，应成为当代文学研究不容回避的议题。 当代文学的学科建构离不开“外源性”的理论资源，而且事实上，它在推动当代文学的学科建设方面曾起到重要作用。问题是，长期以来，我们热衷于向“西方取经”，过于偏重这些“外源性”资源。上世纪80年代我们崇拜黑格尔的“历史哲学”，90年代服膺阿尔都塞的“历史总体性”和詹姆斯的“永远历史性”，新世纪迷恋福柯的“知识考古学与谱系学”以及德里达的“解构学”。对于海外华人学者的研究成果，我们同样顶礼膜拜、趋之若鹜。举例说，美国华裔汉学家王德威的论文《被压抑的现代性——没有晚清，何来“五四”？》的发表，就无异于在国内现当代学术界扔进了一颗深水炸弹。一时间，当代文学研究领域里到处都是“被压抑的现代性”话题，甚至“没有……，何来……”的句式也到处被模仿。 当代文学学科建设不应失去自己的学术主体性。我们的当代文学史写作要有自己的学科特色、基本范畴、主体身份和当代性品格。当代文学学科建设要将落脚点转移到“内源性” 中考模拟英语试卷 Ⅰ.听力部分（25分） 一、听短对话回答问题（共5小题，计5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the girl’s hobby? A. Playing football B. Playing the piano C. Playing cards 2. What can we know about the woman? A. She lost her dictionary last Sunday B. She failed to buy a dictionary. C. She couldn’t afford the dictionary. 3. Why does the man say sorry to the woman? A. He is keeping her awake. B. He broke down her watch. C. He lost her letter. 4. How does the woman feel? A. A little cold B. A little better C. Very tired 5. W hat’s the weather like this weekend? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy 二、听长对话回答问题（共5小题，计10分） 听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6至8小题。 6.What time will the match begin? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 7. How many tickets has the girl got? A. One B. Two C. Three 8.When may the dialogue happen? A. In the morning B. At noon C. In the evening.2020年河南中考英语模拟测试卷及答案含听力原文
河南省周口中英文学校2014-2015学年高一下学期第一次月考生物试题
河南省周口中英文学校2020-2021学年高二语文上学期期中试题
河南初三英语中考模拟试卷.doc
河南省周口中英文学校2019届高三语文上学期第三次月考试题
(中考模拟英语试卷40份合集)河南省中考模拟英语试卷合集
相关主题
文本预览