高考英语词汇手册
P301-337翻译
Day 1
1. 结果, 报纸的报道和事故真相大相径庭. ( turn out )
It turned out that the newspaper report differed greatly from the truth of the accident.
It turned out that the report in the newspaper was quite different from …
What the newspaper reported turned out to be quite different from…
2. 能一夜成名的想法使许多青少年参加各种各样的电视竞赛. ( thought ) The thought that a person can become famous overnight makes many young people take part in various competitions on TV.
The thought of becoming…
youngsters/teenagers…participate in… contests 3. 越来越多的年轻人做兼职已是大势所趋. ( trend ) There is a growing trend that more young people are doing part-time jobs. It has become a trend that…
4. 已经在网上查过，因此他毫不费力就找到了去新天地休闲街的路。(trouble n.)
Having surfed the
Internet, he had no trouble (in)finding the way to Xintiandi Leisure Street.
Having
checked/searched
online/on the Internet，he found…without any trouble.
5. 他花了很大的劲爬进山洞，结果发现里面空空如也。(take trouble)
He took great trouble to crawl into the cave, only to find there was nothing
inside at all.
6. 国际贸易指的是一个国家用它所拥有的东西与其他国家换取它所缺乏的东西。(trade vt.) International trade means a country trades what it has for what it lacks with other countries.
…mean s one country’s trading…Day 2
7. 使他兴奋的是, 他在山
顶看到了他一生中从未看到过的美妙景象。( To …) To his excitement,
on/at the top of the
mountain/peak he saw
the wonderful sight/
view that he had never
seen in his life.
8. 既然他们已经答应要弥
补你的损失, 你再向他
们抱怨就没意思了.
( There is …)
Now that they have
agreed/promised to
make up for your
losses, there is no
point/ sense in
complaining (to them)
any more.
9. 虽然做志愿者意味着没
有收入，但是就你从
帮助别人中得到的满
足而言，这工作还是
很有价值的。(in terms
of)
Though working as a
volunteer means you
don’t get paid, the
work is of great value
in terms of the
satisfaction you get
from helping others.
10. 那些从电视上得知这家医院用血告急的人都纷纷排队献血。( Those )
Those who had learned
from TV that the
hospital was short of
blood lined/queued up
to donate their blood.
11. 在订立合同时, 签名前一定要看清所有的条款.
( go through )
While making a contract, you must go through all the items before signing your name.
…be sure to go through…
12. 在小组讨论中，组长既要善于聆听，也要鼓励其他组员发表看法。（view）
In a group discussion, the group leader should not only be good at listening
but also encourage others to speak out/express their views.
Day 3
13. 没人知道他为什么拒绝这个公司提供的工作。（turn）
Nobody knows why he (has) turned down the job offered by the company/the job offer from the company. Nobody knew why he
turned down the job offered…
14. 根据世界最幸福国家
的最新排名，丹麦因
富裕、美丽、有质量
的教育，以及良好的
医疗保障而荣登榜
首。(thanks to) According to a recent ranking of the world’s happiest nations, Denmark rises to the top thanks to its wealth, natural beauty, quality
education and good health care.
15. 到了英国以后，他用
了一个月才习惯了靠
马路的左边开车。
（get used to ）
It took him a month to get used to driving on the left side of the road after he got to England 16. 他不顾别人善意的建议，仍坚持做没有价值的实验。( value) Regardless of others’
kind advice, he persisted in/insisted on making experiments which were of no value.
17. 显而易见的是，价格常随品质不同而变化. (vary) It is obvious that prices usually vary with quality.
18. 他虽然手头钱不多，但是他经常捐钱给地震灾区的灾民。( victim) Although he had little money to spare, he often
donated money to the victims of the earthquake.
Day 4
19. 好奇心和想象力往往被认为是成功的关键。(view...as)
Curiosity and imagination are often viewed as the key to success.
20. 应该告诫学生不要老是玩电脑游戏。(warn)
Students should be warned not to play computer games all the time.
21. 我们齐声高呼：“胜利必将属于我们！”(voice)
We shouted with one voice, “ Victory will surely belong to us!”
22. 任何自愿为慈善参加献血的人都是值得我们尊敬的. (volunteer)
Whoever volunteers
to donate blood for charity is worthy of our respect. 23. 他们非常安静，他完全没有察觉到他们在场。( unconscious)
They were so quiet that he was totally/completely unconscious of their presence.
24. 随着科学技术的发展，人们慢慢懂得开阔视野是多么重要。（understand）With the development of science and technology,
people have come to understand how important it is to broaden their horizons.
Day 5
25. 这将进一步加强两国人民之间的交流，从而增进互相的理解。（understanding）
This will further strengthen the exchange between peoples of the two countries and thus
lead to better understanding.
26. 那些不为我们知道的东西往往对我们来说显得无比神秘.( unknown )
All that is unknown to us tends to seem tremendously mysterious to us.
27. 在任何情况下我们都
不能做有损于国家利
益而有利于个人的
事。(Under no
circumstances)
Under no circumstances should we do anything that will benefit us but harm the interests of the country.
28. 通往邻省的公路正在建造中，相信不久将完工。（under construction）The highway leading to the neighboring province is under construction, and it is believed to be completed soon.
29. 老师一直被蒙在鼓里，
直到昨天他才知道真相。（until）
The teacher was ignorant of the truth until he was told the truth yesterday.
30. 她把从朋友那儿借来的项链弄丢了，这使她心烦意乱。(upset)
She lost the necklace which her friend lent to her, which upset her.
She was upset at her losing the necklace which
上海高考英语翻译精华100题中文 1. 冬天来了，春天还会远吗,(arrive) ____________________________________________________________________ _______ 2. 说实在的，我对物理期终考试的结果有点担心。(worry) ____________________________________________________________________ _______ 3. 我一生中从未尝试过这么美味可口的食物。(Never) ____________________________________________________________________ _______ 4. 他设法找到三种解这道数学题的方法。(manage) ____________________________________________________________________ _______ 5. 她似乎已了解那件事的一切。(learn) ____________________________________________________________________ _______ 6. 说起中国，大多数外国人想到的是万里长城。(talk) ____________________________________________________________________ _______ 7. 无论多忙，我每天晚上要看电视晚间新闻。(watch) ____________________________________________________________________ _______ 8. 他希望从此以后没人再提那件事了。(mention) ____________________________________________________________________ _______ 9. 这取决于你的决心有多大。(depend) ____________________________________________________________________ _______ 10. 你从这吃饭的错误中得到什么教训,(learn) 1 11. 三天后是我父亲的生日，我打算去预定一只大蛋糕。(place v.)
上海历届春高考英语句子翻译汇编（2000年-----2016年） 2000上海春考 1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴趣。(become interested in) 2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。(occupy) 3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate) 4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware) 5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of) 6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded) 2000上海高考 1. 这张照片是我想起了我们在夏令营度过的日子。(remind) 2. 假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。(take up) 3. 你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once) 4. 同其他同学相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听，说能力。(compare) 5. 众所周知，成功来自于勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(without)
1．早睡早起有益于健康。（do good to） 2．乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗？（offer） 3．就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。（as far as） 4．他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。（regret） 5．到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。（add up to）6．学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱，患难朋友才是真朋友。（realize） 2001上海高考 1. 我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样那个强大。(Never) 2. 我们将作进一步的讨论，然后再作出最终的结论。(before) 3. 据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城遗址。(discover) 4. 这个地区的经济发展得很快，可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality) 5. 他们应该从这件事中得出教训，玩火者必自焚。(burn)
not …until…/ Not until…/ It was not until…that 1.直到会议快要结束时他才露面。（show up） 2.直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延。(prevent) 3.直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的。（considerate） 4.可惜他们直到事故发生之后才采取措施防止它。 5.直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重。（relieve） The more…the more.. 1．你的词汇量越大，你就感到用英语写作越容易。(feel it + adj. to do ) 2．人们普遍认为，用脑越多，思维就越活跃。( it is generally believed that ) 3．问题发现得越早，解决起来越容易。 4．问题越难，我越有可能能够解决他们。(likely) 5．我们学习得越多，将来就越能为我们国家工作的越好。 6．你练习讲英语越多，就越对你有好处。(do sb good) 7．我们经常讨论的一个问题是：是否钱越多越幸福。 8．相对而言，孩子与父母交流越多，越不可能感到忧郁。(suffer from) No matter how / however + adj. / adv. + S + V 1. 不管这个新体系有多复杂，我们还是要用它。(complicated) 2．无论社会发展得多快，这个传统应该代代相传。(pass on) 3．无论他如何努力，他似乎永远学不好物理。 4．不管我们有多忙，下星期我们一定会举行一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意。(in honor of) 5．不管天有多晚，他从不把今天必须做的事拖到明天。(put off) 6. 如果我们以一种强烈的意志工作，我们能够克服任何的困难，无论这个困难有多大。Adj. / adv. / n. / v. + as / though + S + V 1.虽然他很聪明，但他不愿把全部时间用在学习上。(devote…to) 2.他很累，但他还是工作到深夜。(work late into…) 3.虽然他是个孩子，但对于这个世界他了解很多。 4.虽然我敬佩他作为一个作家，但我不喜欢他作为一个人。(admire) Hardly / scarcely / barely…when no sooner …than 1.我刚到家，电话铃就响了。 2.他一到实验室，就开始做实验。(set out) 3.这男孩刚打开电脑，他父亲就回家了，叫他做功课。 4.他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告诉他父母。(can't wait…) 1.Not until the meeting was almost over did he show up. th century did people learn how to prevent the disease from Not until the beginning of the 202. spreading. 3.Not until then did he realize that his teacher was very considerate / thoughtful / 1 understanding.
1.这部以真人真事为原型的电影很感人。(base) 2.众所周知，知识始于实践。(begin) 3.一直要想方设法讨好老板，真让我厌烦。(bore) 4.这个获胜者冈她的画而获得了一等奖。(award) 5.做志愿者的经历让我受益匪浅。(benefit) 6.无论你到何处，都要牢记在心：人国问禁，人乡随俗。(bear) 7.一些减肥广告已经在电视上停播了。(ban) 8.人们普遍认为吸烟有害健康。(It．．) 9.显而易见，这个国家的人每时每刻都可喝到新鲜牛奶。(available) 10.昨天发生的事怪不得孩子们。(blame) 11.由于大雾，从上海飞往北京的航班延误了近两小时。(because of) 12.正要付钱的时候，我的信用卡不见了。(when) 13.那本蓝封面的词典不是我的。(belong) 14.我想你不是很清楚这对我有多重要。(aware) 15.这部历史小说引人人胜，我简直爱不释手。(bear) ． 16.他从图书馆借了一些参考书而不是侦探小说。(borrow) 17.过了许多年这一秘密才被泄露出来。(before) 18.我尽量避免遇到他，冈为他总是使我厌烦。(avoid) 19.你最好不要玩火，会伤到自己的。(or) 20.每一种药物都有副作用，对健康可能造成损害。(bad)
21.听到那一激动人心的消息，我情不自禁地大哭起来。(burst) 22.做幼儿同老师需要极大的耐心。(call) 23.恐怕他们遇到交通堵塞了。(catch) 24.作为班上的尖子学生．她有能力解答这些数学题。(capable) 25.现在年轻人所缺乏的，不是书本知识，而是实践经验。(not．．but) 26.父母双方必须对养育子女承担同等的责任。(bring) 27.她的计划听上去很好，可是我们实施起来将困难重重。(carry) 28.上周因为生病我缺了一些课，但是我会努力赶上大家的。(catch) 29.如果您方便的话，今晚我想去您府上拜访。(call) 30.这位作家专心致志于写作，以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury) 31.她不在乎报酬，对她来说重要的是她的实验。(care) 32.我会待在宾馆．以防有电话。(in case) 33.警方正在竭尽全力查明火灾的导凶。(cause) 34.他不仅意识到了自己的弱点，而且想克服它。(not only．but also) 35.救援队在地震发生后不久就设法赶到了那里。(break) 36.为了承担得起出国的费用，你无论怎样节俭都是不过分的。(cannot．too) 37.在空调房间待太久会使人生病。(cause) 38.小心点．别从车上摔下来。你才刚学会骑车。(careful) 39.除了等待进一步通知，我们别无他法。(but) 40.不要打扰James，他正忙于学校音乐会的操练。(busy)
2019 年高三一模翻译汇编 1.上海市黄浦区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’ s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75.The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2.上海市普陀区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72.晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 73.事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 74.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create） 75.追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。 （ when） 72. Don’ t drink too much coffee at night, or you won ’ t be able to sleep. 1 0.5 0.5 1 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 0.5 1 1 0.5 74. Optimistic people don ’ t miss the good old days too much. 1 1 0.5 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (, and 0.5)
翻译100句详解 21.你是在什么时候才开始意识到地理非常值得学习？(强调句，worth) When was it that you began to realize Geography was well worth learning? 考点一：强调句结构的掌握It is/was…that…. 考点二：开始意识到(begin to realize ) 考点三:非常值得学习(be well worth doing) 22.多亏了那场大雨，持续了一个半月的森林大火终于扑灭了。（thanks to） Thanks to the heavy rain, the big forest fire which had lasted for a month and a half was put out at last. 考点一：多亏(thanks to） 考点二：用定语从句表达“持续了一个半月的森林大火” 考点三：扑灭火（put out the fire) 23.由于我无法找到一个更好的方法解决这个问题，他建议我向父母求助。(suggest) As I couldn’t find a better way to w ork out the problem, ha suggested my turning to the parents. 考点一：原因状语从句的表达方法，如：because/as… 考点二：找到一个更好的方法解决这个问题(find a better way to work out the problem) 考点三: 建议某人做某事（suggest one’s doing sth.) 24.许多大学生对在考试中作弊的学生是否应被开除，进行了热烈讨论。(dismiss) Many college students had a heated discussion on whether the students who cheated in exams should be dismissed. 考点一：对…进行了热烈讨论(have a heated discussion) 考点二：考试作弊(cheat in exams ) 考点三: dismiss(vt) 有“解散，开除，逃避，（法律）驳回”的意思。 25.当孩子们向他献花时，他激动得热泪盈眶。(present) When the children presented flowers to him, he was so excited that tears came to his eyes.
翻译100句详解 41. 大学生想成为2020年进博会志愿者的意识从来没有像今天这么强烈。(Never) Never before have the college students had such a strong sense of becoming volunteers for the 2020 CIIE as today. 考点：使用never的倒装句的用法。 42. 我们每一个中国人都有充分的理由为我国近30年来所取得的巨大成就而自豪。(pride) Each of us Chinese has every reason to take pride in the great achievements that have been made over the past 30 years. 考点一：有充分的理由（has every reason to do…） 考点二：take pride in…的用法 43. 他只是在特殊场合才戴那根领带以配他的衬衫。(Only) Only on special occasions will he wear that tie to go with/match his shirt. 考点一：only引导的倒装句 考点二：go with/match的用法。 44. 他没有报名参加这次面试，这使他失去了一份薪水丰厚的工作。(cost) He didn’t sign up for this interview, which cost him a well paid-job. 考点一：cost的用法。 考点二：报名参加这次面试（sign up for this interview）。 考点三：薪水丰厚的（well-paid） 45. 智力在很大程度上是与生俱来的东西。(extent) To a large extent, intelligence is something that people are born with. 考点一：在很大程度上（to a large extent） 考点二：与生俱来的东西（something that people are born with） 46. 工业的发展推动了人类文明，同时它也给我们带来许多意料之外的问题。(advance,
上海市历年高考文言语段中句子翻译(参考答 案) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
上海市历年高考文言语段中的句子翻译参考答案 （1）是是、非非谓之知，非是、是非谓之愚。（1992） 肯定对的，否定错的，叫做聪明；否定对的，肯定错的，叫做愚蠢。 （2）不死而死，以形求脱也（1992） 没有死却装死，以装死的样子来求得逃脱。 （1）与其不逊也宁固（1993） 与其骄纵，无宁固陋 （2）役天下以奉天子邪（ 1993） 驱使天下的人来奉养皇帝吗？ （1）穷饿无聊，追购又急。（1994） （我）困窘饥饿没有依靠，（元军）悬赏捉拿（我）有很紧急。 （2）闻玮利牛羊而师不整。（1994） 得知曹玮贪牛羊之利而部队散乱 （1）金块珠砾。（1995） 把黄金看作土块，把珍珠看作石子（碎石、碎瓦） （2）吾取其犯命者。（1995） 我只捕捉那些违犯天命的。 （3）非桀其孰为此（ 1995） 不是夏桀谁能做出这种事情呢？ （1）村中少年好事者驯养一虫。（1996） 村子里有一位喜欢多事的年轻人驯养了一只促织。 （2）召医而尤其故。（1996） 把医生叫来责问这是什么缘故 （1）痛定思痛，痛何如哉（1997） 悲痛的心情平静下来后，再回想当时遭受痛悲的情景，该是多么痛苦的啊！或：一个人遭受痛苦之后，再回想当时的痛苦，更加悲痛。 （2）道其不济夫。（1997） 我的主张大概不能实现了。 （1）鼠度其无他技。（1998） 老鼠估计它（狸）没有别的本领（重点词“度”、“他”、“技”） （2）所以终不辱于愚僧俗士之剥凿也。（1998） 所以始终不被愚蠢的和尚庸俗的士人开凿所玷辱。 （1）卒以为将。（1999） 终于任命他为将军。
翻译100句练习 1. 我原打算在书店里消磨时间的，但最终买了本有关计算机的书。（end） I had meant/intended/ planned to kill time //I meant/ intended/ planned to have killed time in the bookstore, / but I ended up buying a book on computer. 考点一：end up doing 是固定词组 考点二：原打算做某事（had meant/intended/planned to do = meant/intended/planned to have done) 考点三：本句前后时态要一致，前面是过去完成时+to do 或过去时+to have done, 后面是一般过去时。 2. 如果你采用先进的方法，你就能取得事半功倍的效果。（effort） If you adopt the advanced method, you are able to achieve twice the result with half the effort. 考点一：事半功倍（twice the result with half the effort) 考点二：采用先进的方法（adopt the advanced method) 3.每一位驾驶员开车时都必须牢记，一点点疏忽都可能造成事故。（mind） When driving, every driver must keep/bear in mind that the slightest carelessness will cause an accident. 考点一：keep/bear in mind that 中间不加it 考点二：翻译过程中别漏掉“开车时” 4. 色彩鲜艳的药片可能被孩子们误当成糖果，因此应该把它们放在孩子们拿不着的地方。（thus, accessible） Brightly-colored pills may/can be mistaken for sweets by children, and thus they should be kept where they are not accessible to children. 考点一：被…误当成（be mistaken for) 考点二：thus是副词，不可直接引导句子 考点三：sth. is accessible to sb. 5.他从未想到过他的教育费用将花完他父母的所有积蓄。(occur, drain) It never occurred to him that the expenses for his education would be a great drain on all his parents’ savings 考点一：从未想到过（It never occurred to him that) 考点二：教育费用(the expenses for his education) 考点三 drain(n.) a great drain on sth. 6.许多家长发现，很难和自己的孩子交流。(find) Many parents find it difficult to communicate with their own children.
2015上海高三英语翻译训练4(E组) 1. 每次当他遇见我的时候，他都假装没有看见我。(Each time) Each time he meets me, he pretends not to see me. 2. 要克服一个坏习惯并不是一件容易的事。(easy job) It is no easy job to overcome a bad habit. 3. 这是一场教育公众吸烟有害的运动。(educate) It is a campaign to educate the public about the dangers of smoking. 4. 医生们虽然尽了努力，但手术以后病人仍没有存活下来。(effort) In spite of the doctor's great efforts, the patient failed to survive the operation. 5. 我必须强调这一事实，即他们只不过是孩子。(emphasize) I must emphasize the fact that they are only children. 6. 这项阅读技巧使我们能学会在上下文中猜测词义。(enable) This reading skill enables us to guess the meaning of a word in the context. 7. 他本想在这家书店里消磨时间，但结果却被几本时尚杂志迷住了。(end up) He had meant to pass the time in this bookstore, but he ended up fascinated by several fashion magazines. 8. 据报道，近年来，生态旅游每年在全世界有大约5%的增长。(enjoy) According to a report, in recent years eco-tourism has enjoyed an annual growth of about 5% worldwide. 9. 很多化妆品都在动物身上试验过，以此确保它们对人不会造成任何危害。(ensure) Many cosmetic products have been tested on animals to ensure that they cause no harm to human beings. 10. 凭此券你可免费吃一顿午餐。(entitle) This ticket entitles you to a free lunch. 11. 有多条海上航线可以让你在中国沿海的城市之间旅游。(exist) There exist a number of sea routes that can take you from one seaport to another along the coastline of China. 12. 报道没有提及由炸弹爆炸引起的损害程度。(extent) The report didn't mention the extent of the damage caused by the explosion of the bomb. 13. 我们都祝贺他在上回选举中被选为主席。（elect） We all congratulate him on his being elected chairman in the last election. 14. 这是常识，充足的睡眠能保证我们快些恢复体力。（ensure） It is common knowledge that a good sleep will ensure us quicker refreshment. 15. 我对他一无所知，只知道他是我班新来的名叫李海的学生。（except） I know nothing about him except (for the fact) that he is a new comer by the name of Li Hai in our class. 16. 我将随信附上一张十英镑的支票。(enclose) I’ll enclose a check for ten pounds (with my letter). 17. 政府提高个税的计划遭到了强烈的反对。(encounter) The government has encountered strong opposition to its plan to raise income tax. 18. 我们不能走那条路，因为牌子上写着“禁止入内”。(entry) We can’t go along that road because the sign says “No Entry”. 19. 作为家庭度假圣地，这个海边首屈一指。(equal n.) As a family resort, the seaside has no equal. 20. 这个部落几乎没有受到外来的影响。(external) The tribe was hardly affected by external influences. 21. 目前还没有证据表明其它星球上有生命。（evidence） At present we have no evidence of life on other planets.
1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or prongho rn. 美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？ 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are univ ersally reflected in facial expressions.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antisepti c has been largely discontinued. 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flower y but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。 8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to perso nalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. 随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。 9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is sp oken. 诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。 10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower le g. 膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。 11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corro
/ It was not until… that / Not until… not … until… 1.直到会议快要结束时他才露面。（show up） 2.直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延。(prevent) 3.直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的。（considerate） 4.可惜他们直到事故发生之后才采取措施防止它。 5.直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重。（relieve） The more… the more.. 1．你的词汇量越大，你就感到用英语写作越容易。(feel it + adj. to do ) 2．人们普遍认为，用脑越多，思维就越活跃。( it is generally believed that ) 3．问题发现得越早，解决起来越容易。 4．问题越难，我越有可能能够解决他们。(likely) 5．我们学习得越多，将来就越能为我们国家工作的越好。 6．你练习讲英语越多，就越对你有好处。(do sb good) 7．我们经常讨论的一个问题是：是否钱越多越幸福。 8．相对而言，孩子与父母交流越多，越不可能感到忧郁。(suffer from) No matter how / however + adj. / adv. + S + V 1. 不管这个新体系有多复杂，我们还是要用它。(complicated) 2．无论社会发展得多快，这个传统应该代代相传。(pass on) 3．无论他如何努力，他似乎永远学不好物理。 4．不管我们有多忙，下星期我们一定会举行一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意。(in honor of) 5．不管天有多晚，他从不把今天必须做的事拖到明天。(put off) 6. 如果我们以一种强烈的意志工作，我们能够克服任何的困难，无论这个困难有多大。 Adj. / adv. / n. / v. + as / though + S + V 1.虽然他很聪明，但他不愿把全部时间用在学习上。(devote…to) 2.他很累，但他还是工作到深夜。(work late into…） 3.虽然他是个孩子，但对于这个世界他了解很多。 4.虽然我敬佩他作为一个作家，但我不喜欢他作为一个人。(admire) Hardly / scarcely / barely…when no sooner … than 1.我刚到家，电话铃就响了。 2.他一到实验室，就开始做实验。(set out) 3.这男孩刚打开电脑，他父亲就回家了，叫他做功课。 4.他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告诉他父母。(can’t wait…） 1.Not until the meeting was almost over did he show up. 2.Not until the beginning of the 20th century did people learn how to prevent the disease from spreading. 3.Not until then did he realize that his teacher was very considerate / thoughtful /
2019年高三一模翻译汇编 1.上海市黄浦区2019年高三英语一模翻译 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) ~ 75.青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. - 75. The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2.上海市普陀区2019年高三英语一模翻译
上海历年高考状语从句翻译真题 1.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner)(2013高 考) No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 2.经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as) (2013高考) After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake. 3.由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing)(2012高考) Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. 4.如果能找到任何适合你的学习方法，你的学习效率就可能明显提高。(whatever)(2011高考) If you can find whatever learning method (that) suits you, your study / learning efficiency is likely to improve remarkably. 5.自从出国留学后，她就不再和我们保持联系了。 (No longer)（2011高考） No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study / education. 6.虽然他并不富裕，但还是尽力帮助贫困地区的学生。(do one’s best)（2011春考） Though he is/was not rich, he does/did his best to help the students in poor areas. 7.经历了多次严重自然灾害后，人们才逐渐意识到植树造林的重要性。(until) （2011春考） People didn’t come to realize the importa nce of planting trees until they (had) experienced a number of serious natural disasters. 8.当你难以与父母交流时会感到苦恼吗？（when）（2010春考） Will you feel upset when you find it hard to communicate with your parents? 9.我们一致同意一旦得出调查结论，就尽早让公众知晓。（once）（2010高考） 10.We all agree that once the conclusion of the investigation is drawn, it will be made known to the public as soon possible. 11.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。（as…as）（2009高考） I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs. 12.尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，实施援救。（despite）(2009高考) 13.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue. 12．演出还没有结束，孩子们就睡着了。(before )（2008春考） The children had fallen seep/gone to sleep before the performance ended/was over . 13．这些十八世纪的油画保存昨这样好，使参观者大为惊叹。（so …that ）（2008春考） These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/impressed. 14. 尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。（2008高考）Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficulty as long as we don't lose heart.