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Beyond用法精讲

Beyond用法精讲
Beyond用法精讲

Beyond用法精讲

beyond一词用法和含义较为复杂,很容易产生理解上的障碍,造成写作翻译上的失误或影响阅读理解。以下是关于beyond的一些用法:

一、beyond作介词用时,使用最广,常用于下列几种情况:

1.表示位置,意思是“在……的那一边;在……之外;在更远处”。例如:

Beyond the river stood a power station.过了这条河就是一个发电站。

The sea is beyond that hill.大海在山的那边。

What lies beyond the mountains?山的那一边有什么?

2.表示时间,其意为“迟于;晚于;超过”。例如: Some shops keep open beyond midnight有些商店营业到半夜以后。

He never sees beyond the present.他从未看到将来。 This work is beyond my grasp.这件工作非我力所能及。

Don't stay there beyond midnight.不要过了午夜还留在那儿。

3.表示范围、水平、限度、能力等,意思是“超出;多于;为……所不能及”。在句中常作表语、定语或状语。

①作表语

Your work is beyond all praise.你的作品叫人赞扬不尽。

The fruit is beyond my reach.那个果子我够不着。

His bad behavior is beyond a joke.他的不良行为超出了开玩笑的范围。

Understanding this article is beyond my capacity.我看不懂这篇文章。

②作定语

These were matters beyond his understanding as yet.这些事情他那时候还不了解。

We succeeded beyond our hopes.我们获得如此之成功,是我们始料所不及的。

③作状语

She was really touched beyond words.她确实感动得无法形容。

It's quite beyond me why she married such a heavy smoker.我实在无法理解为什么她会嫁给这样一个烟鬼。

Men can travel to the moon and beyond.人们能到月球或更远处去旅行。

Is there life beyond the grave? (喻)在阴间还有生命吗? 4.用在否定和疑问句中,意思是“除……之外”。例如:

I know nothing beyond what he told me.除了他告诉我的以外,别的我都不知道。

Is there anything more you can say beyond that?除了那点之外,你还能说些什么吗?

5.beyond有时还可表示年龄或数量,意思是“超过”。例如:

He didn't believe in people living beyond 100.他不相信人能活到100岁以上。

At the meeting there were not beyond 20 people.到会的人不超过二十。

二、beyond也常作副词用,主要有下面两种用法:

1.指时空或正在进行中的活动,意思是“在远处;向远处;更远处”。例如:

If we cross the mountains we may find people living in the

valley beyond.如果我们翻过这些大山,我们就可以发现在远处山谷中生活的人们。

I'll go with you to the bridge,but not a step beyond.我愿意同你一道走到桥头,但再远的地方一步也不愿意去。

2.表示外加,意思是“此外;以外”。例如:

He told me nothing beyond.此外他没告诉我什么。

三、Beyond构成的常见短语

Beyond one’s power超出某人的能力

Beyond one’s reach在某人够不着的地方Beyond praise 夸不胜夸

Beyond example 没有先例

Beyond compare 无与伦比

Beyongd midnight 过了半夜

Beyond belief 难以置信

Beyond recognition 难以识别

Beyond (the) sea(s) 在/往海外

Beyond one’s wildes t dreams 大大出乎某人的预料Beyond 15% 超出15%

From beyond the seas 来自海外

Peak beyond peak (of) 重重

Beyond the mountain 在山的那一边,远方, 彼方四、习惯用语:

It is beyond me.[口]我能力所不及; 我不能理解。beyond sb.为某人所不能理解

beyond oneself精神错乱; 忘形; 失态

Beyond_compare用法详解

Beyond Compare这款软件是专门为常常要对文件及文件夹操作的朋友设计的。如平常我们要对文件进行对比,文件夹的同步等操作。适用人群:编程人员、网站管理人员、网吧管理及公司多文档管理。当然普通人员用处虽然比较小,但是也可以去试用和熟悉一下。 Beyond Compare界面: 图1

图2 >Beyond Compare文件夹的对比操作,平常我们常常要对两个相似的文件夹进行对比操作来查看这两个文件夹那些文件有所改动(如网管查看服务器上的文件是否被改动),如果通过肉眼来查看字节数的话,那是很麻烦的,用Beyond Compare就可以很方便判断两个文件夹的不同。具体操作方法如下: 1.启动Beyond Compare,点击Beyond Compare界面(图1)中的“文件夹比较”按钮,即可进入文件夹比较界面。 2.在“文件夹比较”界面分别添加我们要比较的两个文件夹。这里我们还可以添加网络上的FTP文件夹,这个功能就适用网站制作对网页文件的对比。

图3 3.添加两个对比文件夹之后,我们点击Beyond Compare工具栏上的 按钮,就可以显示这两个文件夹对比的不同之处出来。 Beyond Compare将文件夹比较更进一步细分(点击右边的向下箭头即可显示分类): 1.显示差异:所有的不同都显示出来,只要是有不同的都列 出来。 2.显示不孤立部分:就是文件名相同的文件。 3.显示有差异但不孤立部分:在文件名相同的情况下,显示 内容有差别的。 4.显示孤立:即显示出两个文件夹只有单独的一个多余的文 件。 5.其它的几个选项可以根据字面意思很容易理解,我这里就 不重复介绍。 >Beyond Compare对文件内容的对比,一般文件内容对比前提是很进行文件夹对比来发现两个文件的差别,然后再对这两个文件进行内容对比。而使用Beyond Compare的具体操作步骤如下:

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3.表示范围、水平、限度、能力等,意思是“超出;多于;为……所不能及”。在句中常作表语、定语或状语。 ①作表语 Your work is beyond all praise.你的作品叫人赞扬不尽。 The fruit is beyond my reach.那个果子我够不着。 His bad behavior is beyond a joke.他的不良行为超出了开玩笑的范围。 Understanding this article is beyond my capacity.我看不懂这篇文章。 ②作定语 These were matters beyond his understanding as yet.这些事情他那时候还不了解。 We succeeded beyond our hopes.我们获得如此之成功,是我们始料所不及的。 ③作状语 She was really touched beyond words.她确实感动得无法形容。

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Beyond Compare使用教程

Beyond Compare使用教程 Beyond Compare是一套非常实用的文件及文件夹比较软件,其功能非常强大,但对于软件初学者,往往会感觉对这么软件很陌生,不知道从何学起,从而快速掌握这款软件的使用技巧。下面小编就简单给大家介绍下Beyond Compare软件使用方法。 步骤一下载Beyond Compare软件 我们可以到Beyond Compare中文官网进行下载,目前的版本已经更新到了4.1.3,大家可以根据自己的操作系统选择Windows、Linux或Mac系统下的Beyond Compare 4简体中文版。 步骤二安装Beyond Compare软件。 安装过程比较简单。安装完成后我们打开软件,发现此软件的可以对比的不止是文件,还有文件夹,MP3,图片等,可见Beyond Compare功能还是比较强大的,下面我们就来应用下吧。 Beyond Compare软件主界面示例 步骤三首先我们来看下文件夹的对比。 为了测试,我们新建了两个文件夹,里面的文件有的相同,有的不同。用软件打开两个文件夹后我们可以看到黑色,红色和蓝色三种颜色的文件。其中黑色代表两侧文件相同,蓝色代表其中一侧没有另一侧文件,红色代表两边都有这个文件,但是不完全相同。

文件夹对比界面示例 步骤四 细心的朋友会发现,同名的文件左侧可能是黑色,右侧就变为了红色,根据上述黑色和红色的定义不是自相矛盾吗?其实也并不矛盾,黑色的文件一般是创建或者是修改时间较早的,而红色的文件是创建或者是修改时间较晚的,这样有利于标识那个是最后修改的文件,方便我们进行文件的替换操作。 文件颜色显示不同示例 步骤五 对于黑色和红色大家应该有了个初步的了解,下面我们就来看下蓝色的文件,上面也介绍了,蓝色的文件代表另一侧的文件夹中没有这个文件,我们可以根据需求看是否复制这个文件到另一个文件夹中,复制的方法就很简单了,右击文件,然后点击复制到另一侧即可。

高考英语 专题四 介词和介词短语(全国通用)

专题四介词和介词短语 A组三年模拟精选(2015~2013)(改编) 1.(2015·河南十所名校联考)Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered.She found some good quality pipes sale. 解析考查介词搭配。她发现一些优质的烟斗在出售中。固定短语on sale出售,廉价出 售。 答案on 2.(2015·安徽名校联考)But Mr.Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution these villages without a local shop. 解析考查介词搭配。福克斯先生希望这个新的发明能给没有商店的村子提供一个解决的 方法。固定表达offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物。 答案to 3.(2015·东营一月调研)When Jane got home,with her small but well-chosen present in her bag,her parents were already table having supper. 解析考查介词搭配。由having supper可知,此处表示“在进餐”,固定表达at table 表示“在餐桌边,在进餐”。 答案at 4.(2015·兰州一中一模)He was very tired doing this for a whole day. 解析考查介词。“他感到累”应是“在辛辛苦苦干了一整天之后”,表示“在……之 后”要用介词after。另外,表示“因做某事而累”也可用be tired from/with doing 来表示,故也可填from/with。 答案after/from/with 5.(2015·四川成都外国语学校月考)Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads greater success in one's life. 解析考查介词搭配。这能够导致人生中更大的成功。固定短语lead to导致。 答案to 6.(2015·云南玉溪一中月考)Respect is very important home,at school, and everywhere you go.

热点介词beyond的用法

热点介词beyond的用法 一、(表示位置)意思为“在…另一边,向…较远的一边,越过…” The house is beyond the bridge. 二、(表示时间)意思为“晚于,迟于,在…之后” Don’t stay here beyond midnight. Sorry, Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s beyond the visiting hours. 三、(表示数目)“多于,超过” There weren’t beyond twenty people present. 四、(表示程度)“超出…的范围;超过;对…来说太难” It’s beyond me why she married him. It’s beyond you to keep calm in the face of the quake’s victims. 五、(表示排斥)“除…以外”(当这个意思讲时,主要用于否定句和疑问句)They had no money beyond his salary. 六、常见词汇搭配 Beyond belief 不可置信beyond control 无法控制 Beyond expectation 出乎意料beyond comparison 无法比 【即学即练】 1.Don’t stay out 10 o’clock at night. Your parents will be worried. A. in B. on C. for D. beyond 2.At the meeting there were not 20 persons, which made the boss very angry. A. in B. within C. beyond D. into 3.Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams. A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon 4.It’s quite me why such things have been allowed to happen. A.for B.behind C.against D.beyond 5.He survived the car accident, but his car was damaged . A.beyond reach B.beyond repair C.beyond control D.beyond description

Unit——常用示方位的介词和短语

概念引入 本单元学习介词+定冠词the+名词构成介词短语的用法,介词后面可以跟名词和代词 做宾语,构成介词短语。今天我们主要学习一下用来表示方位的介词和介词短语。 1. on 介词on表示“在某物之上”的意思,它通常表示一个物体在另一个物体之表面上面。两者之间有接触。 例如:Your book is on the desk. 你的书在课桌上面。 There is a ball on the floor. 地板上有个球。 拓展:above 和 over的区别 on指的有接触面的上面,但是over和above都是没有接触面的上面。 over“在……正上方”,与under相对。 例如:There is a bridge over the river. 河上有一座桥。 The picture is hanging over the blackboard. 那张图挂在黑板的正上方。 above只表示“在……上方或位置高出……”,不一定是正上方,与below相对。 例如:A plane flew above our heads. 一架飞机从我们头上飞过。 The Turners live above us. 特纳一家人住在我们的上面。 2. in 介词in表示“在某物的里面”,它通常表示一个物体在另外一个物体的内部、中间或者在某个范围之内。 例如:Your pen is in the pencil case. 你的钢笔在铅笔盒里面。 She is the tallest in her class. 她是她们班最高的。 3. under 介词under表示“在某物的下面”,它通常表示一个物体在另外一个物体的垂直正下面,两者之间没有接触。 例如:My bike is under the tree. 我的自行车在树的下面。 The shoes are under the chair. 鞋在椅子的下面。 拓展:under和below 的区别 under表示“在……之下”,通常表示位置处于正下方,与介词over“在……上方”相对应。 例如:There is a book under the table. 桌子下面有一本书。 A cat is sitting under the table.一只猫在桌子下面。 below表示“在……之下”,“在……的下游”,与介词above相对应,常指在某物体之下,但不一定在该物的正下方。 例如:He is below the average at school.他的学习成绩在水准以下。

beyond用法总结

一、beyond作介词用时,使用最广,常用于下列几种情况: 1.表示位置,意思是“在……的那一边;在……之外;在更远处”。例如:Beyond the river stood a power station. 过了这条河就是一个发电站。 The sea is beyond that hill. 大海在山的那边。 2.表示时间,其意为“迟于;超过”。例如: Some shops keep open beyond midnight 有些商店营业到半夜以后。 He never sees beyond the present.他从未看到将来。 3.表示范围、水平、限度、能力等,意思是“超出;多于;为……所不能及”。在句中常作表语、定语或状语。 ①作表语 Your work is beyond all praise. 你的作品叫人赞扬不尽。 ②作定语 These were matters beyond his

understanding as yet. 这些事情他那时候还不了解。 ③作状语 We succeeded beyond our hopes. 我们获得如此之成功,是我们始料所不及的。 She was really touched beyond words. 她确实感动得无法形容。 4.用在否定和疑问句中,意思是“除……之外”。例如: I know nothing beyond what he told me. 除了他告诉我的以外,别的我都不知道。 Is there anything more you can say beyond that? 除了那点之外,你还能说些什么吗? 5.beyond有时还可表示年龄或数量,意思是“超过”。例如: He didn't believe in people living beyond 100. 他不相信人能活到100岁以上。

语法——介词和介词短语

语法——介词和介词短语

第5讲介词和介词短语 介词是一种虚词,不能独立在句中作成分,必须与名词、代词、或动词-ing形式构成介词短语在句中作定语、表语、状语和补语等成分。英语中,有些常用介词的有很多种用法,这些用法大都是因习惯而形成的;还有一些介词可以和名词构成固定短语。因此,考生在平时的复习中要多加注意。 核心考点01 考查时间介词 英语中,表示时间的介词很多,有的表示在片刻的时间(at);有的表示在一段时间内(in,for);有的表示特定的日子、具体日期、具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上(on);有的表示从某个时间开始(since, from);有的表示直到某个时间为止(until, till)。这些表示时间的介词是语法填空和短文改错考查的重点。作答时需要注意:如果表示时间的名词前是空格,而该名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语、或动词的宾语,就很可能是填介词。 典例分析 Steve Jobs, the founder of the Apple Company,

passed away after years of battle against pancreatic cancer ________ Oct. 6th, 2011, 【解析】句意:史蒂夫·乔布斯,苹果公司的创始人,在和胰腺癌抗争了多年后与2011年10月6日去世。 【答案】on 状元提醒

核心考点02考查方位介词 英语中表示方位的介词也很多,比如:in表示“在……范围内”,on指“与……毗邻”,to 指“在某环境范围之外”,off表示“离……一些距离”或“离……不远的海上”。再如:over 常表示“在……正上方”,其反义词是under;而above往往表示“在……的斜上方”,其反义词是below。over还可以表示“(部分或全部覆

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