2017年福建省中考英语试卷
一、听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1．
2．
3．
4．A. B. C.
5.
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does Helen think of Shanghai?
A. Modern.
B. Noisy.
C. Crowded.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. When did Jane take part in the activity？
A. Last Friday.
B. Last Saturday.
C. Last Sunday.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Whose watch is it?
A. David’s.
B. Lily’s.
C. Sally’s.
第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best?
A. Bananas.
B. Apples.
C. Oranges.
听第5段对话，回答第10，11小题。
10. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A skirt.
B. A blouse.
C. A T-shirt.
11. What size does the woman wear?
A. Size S.
B. Size M.
C. Size L.
听第6段对话，回答第12，13小题。
12. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a gym.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a museum.
13. What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?
A. She had a cold.
B. She had a cough.
C. She had a toothache.
听第7段对话，回答第14，15小题。
14. What will Nancy do?
A. Wash the dishes.
B. Tidy the living room.
C. Clean the windows.
15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Mother and son.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Ways to Protect Your Body
Protect your
teeth Brush your teeth(16) a day．
Avoid too much (17) and soft drinks．
Protect your ears Don’t listen to (18) music．
Protect your eyes Take a rest every (19) minutes when using the computer．
Make sure you always (20) in good light．
二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. Jack is such ________ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.
A. a
B. an
C. the
22. China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum _________ May, 2017.
A. on
B. in
C. by
23. —Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit (金砖峰会) this
September.
—Great! I am so proud of ________.
A. she
B. her
C. hers
24. —Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She ________ works hard at it, you know.
A. never
B. seldom
C. always
25. The scientist has failed in the test many times, ________ he never gives up.
A. but
B. so
C. or
26. —Do you know the Color Run, a five﹣kilometer race?
—Yes. So far it _________ into quite a few cities in our country.
A. comes
B. came
C. has come
27. TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It _________ thousands of young people.
A. is popular with
B. is satisfied with
C. is strict with
28. —Mum, may I go swimming now?
—Yes, dear, but remember that you _________ go with your dad.
A. may
B. can
C. must
29. —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing
Opera.
—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese _________．
A. culture
B. invention
C. custom
30. —_________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?
—For 20 years. How time flies!
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
31. Eleven Chinese films _________ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month.
A. showed
B. are shown
C. were shown
32. The students were singing happily ________ I passed the school hall.
A. when
B. unless
C. though
33. —Don’t _________ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
—You’re right. Everyone should be a greener person.
A. blow away
B. put away
C. throw away
34. —Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV?
—Sure. It’s a great TV programme ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public.
A. who
B. that
C. what
35. —Michael, could you tell me ___________?
—I’d like to join the dancing club.
A. why you like the dancing club
B. which club you are going to join
C. whether there are any clubs in your school
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar (沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has (36) ________ it into a forest．
One day in 1979, 16-year-old Payeng was walking (37) the bank of the Brahmaputra River．He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days’ time (38) the heat and the absence of trees. Payeng felt very (39) ________ when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single﹣handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive (存活) in the sandbars.
To water the trees was a difficult (40) for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the (41) bamboo trees grew into a forest．His tree planting has changed the soil (土壤). Now the sandbar is a thick forest and (42) _________ to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and (43) there for a few months．
Payeng is now in (44) fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩) of forests and is (45) as the Forest Man of India. In 2015, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India.
36. A. divided B. put C. turned
37. A. along B. through C. across
38. A. according B. because of C. as for
39. A. lonely B. sad C. tired
40. A. task B. journey C. condition
41. A. wild B. tall C. young
42. A. way B. guide C. home
43. A. stay B. lie C. sit
44. A. her B. his C. its
45. A. invited B. served C. known
四、阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
46. The text is mainly about how to .
A. be a careful driver
B. buy MTR tickets
C. be a good passenger
D. keep safe at home
47. People who will get on the train should .
A. wait in line
B. open the door
C. ask for help
D. leave the seats
48. When you hear a “beep” sound, .
A. close the door
B. rush onto the train
C. get off the train at once
D. stop and wait for the next train
49. Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?
50. The text is probably a .
A. report
B. notice
C. diary
D. poem
B
I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.
One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos (保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn’t let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.
I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (奖赏) for me.
51. The writer bought the car in order to .
A. serve the public
B. travel more easily
C. take the trip alone
D. save more money
52. Why did the writer camp in his car?
A. He was short of money.
B. It was his habit.
C. He could have a better rest.
D. It would be warmer.
53. The writer asked the woman for .
A. a map
B. a thermos
C. some hot water
D. a light breakfast
54. How did the young man feel at last?
A. Funny.
B. Upset.
C. Disappointed.
D. Thankful.
55. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Traveling alone is interesting.
B. Sharing food is a pleasure.
C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.
D. Smile is important to everybody.
C
No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道) into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure of the length (长度) of its string (线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.
Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验) with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
56. Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?
A. To pull down the palace.
B. To fight against the king.
C. To search for the king’s treasure.
D. To find out the length of the kite string.
57. What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 测定
B. 选择
C. 了解
D. 考察
58. One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is .
A. to give thanks for a good harvest in summer
B. to express good wishes to the first﹣born daughter
C. to celebrate the beginning of a new year
D. to hold kite festivals all over the country
59. When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?
A. In 1752.
B. In 1898.
C. In 1903.
D. In 1933.
60. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The History of Kites.
B. The Experiments of Kites.
C. The Invention of a Kite.
D. The First Record of a Kite．
D
On May 5, 2017, China’s home-made passenger aircraft (飞机) C919 completed its 90﹣minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.
C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4, 075 and 5,555 kilometers. It’s reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers, mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAC aims to take one fifth of the world’s narrow﹣body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035．
The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC” and “China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量) of 190 passengers.
The large passenger aircraft is praised as “the flower of modern industry”. It is a symbol of the nation’s industrial and technological standards as well as the
comprehensive (综合的) power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略) of the nation, COMAC bears the nation’s dream and people’s trust. China considers it as a national pride．
61. C919 is produced by ．
A. Boeing
B. A Thai aircraft company
C. Airbus
D. A Chinese aircraft company
62. Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?
A. It can carry 190 passengers at most．
B. It can only fly a distance of 4,075km．
C. It costs less than half of a Boeing 737．
D. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320．
63. Which picture shows COMAC aim to take the narrow﹣body aircraft market by
2035?
World China World China
64. The letter C in C919 stands for .
A. “company”
B. both “COMAC” and “China”
C. “customer”
D. both “cost” and “capacity”
65. The news report is written mainly to .
A. introduce the design of C919
B. describe the first flight of C919
C. explain “the flower of modern industry”
D. show China’s achievements in aircraft industry
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Teenage life﹣better now, or in the past?
Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)?
You are complaining (抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. (66) Then you hear …
When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second﹣hand. (67)
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. (68) So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children．
(69) Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary-we can’t imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it’s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. (70) _________ And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past．
What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?
A. And it was too big for me．
B. A typical family is smaller now．
C. Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours!
D. So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past．
E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life．
五、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 别人祝你新年快乐，你可以这样应答：
_____________________________________．
72. 你想和同学一起回家，可以这样对他说：
______________________________ together．
73. 你想借用同桌的尺子，可以这样问：
Excuse me, _____________________________?
74. 你想知道这只杯子的价格，可以这问：
______________________________________?
75. 朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了，你可以这样对他说：
______________________________________．
六、看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76．
__________________________．
77．
___________________________.
78．
___________________________.
79．
_______________________________.
80．
___________________________.
七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Chogyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also (81) (call) the Double Ninth Festival．The festival started as (82) __________ /??:li/ as the Warring States Period. It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the (83) _________ (high) odd number (奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday (84) ________ Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many (85) _________ (kind) of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good (86) __________ /helθ/ and a
long life.
The festival comes during the golden time of (87) /f?:l/. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat Double﹣Ninth Cakes (88) _________ climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times believed that (89) plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from (90) (catch) an illness in winter.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示，用英语在QQ中给他留言，介绍并推荐你的家乡福建，词数80左右。
要求：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓校名及提示信息以外的地名。
关键词：
southeast#capital#population#environment#mountains#tourists#enjoy#visit#places of interest#delicious
Hi, John, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China during the
summer vacation. I’d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit．Fujian lies
I’m looking forward to meeting you!
2017年福建省中考英语试卷参考答案（One possible version 选择题除外）
一、
1-5 BCCBA 6-10 ACBAC
11-15 BACAB
16. twice 17. candy 18. loud 19. twenty/20 20. read
二、
21-25 ABBCA 26-30 CACAB
31-35CACBB
三、
36-40 CABBA 41-45 CCABC
四、
46-50 CADDB 51-55 BACDC
56-60 BACBA 61-65DCCBD
66-70 CABED
五、
71. The same to you
72. Let’s go home
73. may I borrow your ruler
74. How much is the cup
75. I’m sorry to hear that
六、
76. The (two) flowers smell sweet/nice.
77. The boy had noodles (for dinner) yesterday.
78. There are four books on the desk/table.
79. Jim’s bag is smaller than Tom’s.
80. The man will go fishing if it doesn’t rain.
七、
81. called 82. early 83. highest 84. for 85. kinds 86. health 87. fall 88. and 89. the 90. catching
八、
Hi, John, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. I’d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit.
Fujian lies in the southeast of China with Fuzhou as its capital city. It has a population of over 38 million. Because of the nice environment, it’s known as Refreshing Fujian, which attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad. If you come, you can enjoy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful mountains and clear rivers. Many famous places of interest like Mount Wuyi and Gulang Island are well worth visiting. Besides, you can taste various kinds of delicious food.
I’m looking forward to meeting you!
2017年福建省中考英语试卷听力材料
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. The panda is so cute that we all like it.
2. Peter is fond of drawing pictures.
3. My mother went to bed at 11 o’clock last night.
4. In winter it’s very cold in the north of China.
5. My uncle has become an excellent cook.
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
6. M: Helen, what do you think of Shanghai?
W: It’s really a modern city.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
7. M: Hi, Jane. When did you take part in the community service activity?
W: Last Sunday.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
8. M: Sally, is this your watch?
W: No, David. It’s not mine. It’s Lily’s.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题。
9. M: Maria, what kind of fruit do you like? Apples or oranges?
W: Both. But bananas are my favorite.
听第5段对话，回答第10，11小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
10. M: Good morning. Can I help you, madam?
W: Yes. I’d like a T-shirt.
M: What size do you wear?
W: Size M.
M: What about this one? It’s made of cotton.
W: It looks nice. I’ll take it.
听第6段对话，回答第12，13小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
11. M: Hi, Lucy. Glad to see you.
W: Glad to see you, too.
M: Why didn’t you exercise here in the gym yesterday?
W: I had a toothache and went to the hospital.
M: That’s too bad. How are you feeling now?
W: Much better. Thanks.
听第7段对话，回答第14，15小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
12. M: Nancy, Chinese New Year is coming. Let’s do a spring clean.
W: Good idea. What can I do, Dad?
M: You can wash the dishes. And I will tidy the living room.
W: All right, Dad. Shall I clean the windows, too?
M: No, dear. It’s dangerous for you.
W: Okay. Shall we start right now?
M: Sure.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to children’s health center. I’d like to share some ways to protect different parts of your body. First, if you want to protect your teeth, you’d better brush your teeth twice a day, after you wake up and before you go to bed. Also, don’t eat too much candy or have soft drinks. Second, how to protect your ears? It’s harmful to listen to loud music or put your fingers into your ears. Third, protecting your eyes is very important. Take a rest every 20 minutes when you are using the computer. Make sure you always read in good light. If you cannot see clearly, wear glasses. That’s all. Thanks for listening!
假定你是李华，收到英国笔友 Harry 的邮件，获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据邮件内容给他回复。词数 80 左右。 参考词汇：congratulation 祝贺 注意事项： 1.回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数; 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范; 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Harry, ____________________ Yours, Li Hua 满分作文： Dear Harry, Congratulations! How glad I am to share your good news! I think robot s are helpful in many ways. And in the future they’ll play more important roles in our daily life. Plus, I’m dying to have a robot of my own. I can have it take care of my grandparents when we are not at home. You see, my grandparents are old and cannot move easily. It can help them do some housework such as cooking, cleaning the house and so on. Hoping you’ll make greater progress. Yours, Li Hua
中考英语满分作文解析：福建卷 2019年 文段表达 假定你是李华，收到英国笔友Harry 的邮件，获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据邮件内容给他 回复。词数80 左右。 From: Harry@https://www.doczj.com/doc/1b6318380.html, To: Lihua 2019@https://www.doczj.com/doc/1b6318380.html, Dear Li Hua, I’m glad to tell you that I’ve just won the the first place in a robot- making competition. I love robots! They bring me great fun. What do yo think of robots? Do you want to have your own robot? Why? Looking forward to hearing from you. 参考词汇：congratulation 祝贺注意事项： 1. 回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Harry, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2019年书面表达题目具有以下四个特点： 一、符合省考一贯的风格，与社会热点相结合。符合十九大以来国家对于科技创新的重视和对科研的大力支持；青少年机器人竞赛，是新世纪青少年科技创新活动的新亮点和新领域。 二、符合中考常考的话题。题目所涉的话题为全国课标“科普知识与现代技术(popular science and modern technology)”话题，为快乐学习课堂上重点复习的最常考六大话题之一； 三、难度适中，不似以往完全贴近生活的考题，本次命题需要学生对机器人这一科技话题发表观点并说明原因。 四、邮件书信类形式，与近年三套全国高考试卷作文体裁一致，直接对接高考；体现了语言在实际生活中的运用 Dear Harry, Congratulations！How glad I am to share your good news!
2017年中考数学试卷一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 1．﹣2017的绝对值是（） A．2017 B．﹣2017 C． 1 2017 D．﹣ 1 2017 【答案】A． 2．一组数据1，3，4，2，2的众数是（） A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 【答案】B． 3．单项式3 2xy的次数是（） A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 【答案】D． 4．如图，已知直线a∥b，c∥b，∠1=60°，则∠2的度数是（） A．30°B．60°C．120°D．61° 【答案】B． 5．世界文化遗产长城总长约670000米，将数670000用科学记数法可表示为（） A．6.7×104B．6.7×105C．6.7×106D．67×104 【答案】B． 6．如图，△ABC沿着BC方向平移得到△A′B′C′，点P是直线AA′上任意一点，若△ABC，△PB′C′的面积分别为S1，S2，则下列关系正确的是（）
A．S1＞S2B．S1＜S2C．S1=S2D．S1=2S2【答案】C． 7．一个多边形的每个内角都等于144°，则这个多边形的边数是（）A．8 B．9 C．10 D．11 【答案】C． 8．把不等式组 231 345 x x x +> ? ? +≥ ? 的解集表示在数轴上如下图，正确的是（） A．B． C．D．【答案】B． 9．如图，已知点A在反比例函数 k y x =上，AC⊥x轴，垂足为点C，且△AOC的面积为4，则此反比例函数 的表达式为（） A． 4 y x =B． 2 y x =C． 8 y x =D． 8 y x =- 【答案】C． 10．观察下列关于自然数的式子： 4×12﹣12① 4×22﹣32② 4×32﹣52③ … 根据上述规律，则第2017个式子的值是（） A．8064 B．8065 C．8066 D．8067 【答案】D．
2017年福建省中考物理试卷 一、选择题 1．（2分）夏商时期，已有铜制的铃和皮质的鼓．人耳能分辨出铃声和鼓声是根据声音的（） A．响度B．音调C．音色D．频率 2．（2分）今年1月，我国发射的世界首颗量子科学实验卫星，完成了在轨测试任务．实验卫星与地面通信联系是利用（） A．次声波B．无线电波C．红外线D．超声波 3．（2分）下列做法符合安全用电常识的是（） A．使用冰箱时，金属外壳未接地 B．家庭电路中，开关接在零线上 C．检修电路时，未断开总开关 D．电线着火时，应先切断电源再救火 4．（2分）战国时期，《墨经》中记载了影子的形成、平面镜的反射等光学问题．图中的光学现象与影子的形成原理相同的是（） A． 湖中倒影B． 日食现象C． 海市蜃楼D．
雨后彩虹 5．（2分）如图所示的“吸引现象”由静电引起的是（） A．磁铁吸引硬币B．压紧的铅块互相吸引 C．摩擦后的气球吸引头发D．吸盘吸在墙壁上 6．（2分）为缓解电力紧张的状况，我省正在加大核电站的建设．下列说法正确的是（） A．核电站将核能最终转化为电能 B．核反应堆中发生的是不可控制的核裂变 C．核能发电使用的燃料是天然气 D．核电站利用的核能属于可再生能源 7．（2分）下列利用改变内能对外做功的设备是（） A．洗衣机B．柴油机C．收音机D．电视机 8．（2分）自行车是“绿色”出行的交通工具，为了减少摩擦的设计是（）A．车上安装有刹车闸B．轮胎上刻有花纹 C．脚踏板做得扁面平D．车轴处装有滚动轴承 9．（2分）我国完成了速度超过400km/h的高铁交会试验，两列高速运行的列车交会过程中，产生“强吸力”的原因是两车之间的空气（） A．流速大，压强大 B．流速小，压强小 C．流速大，压强小 D．流速小，压强大 10．（2分）如图所示，闭合开关S1、S2，电路正常工作．现只将S2断开，则（）
-长沙中考英语作文真题(带范文)
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长沙市20０8年初中毕业学业考试 下图是Ｇｉnａ对班上同学的周末活动进行调查后得出的结果;同学们的周末活动真是丰富多彩。想想你和你的同学是如何度过周末的?写一篇名为“Weｅkend Activiｔies”的文章谈谈你们的周末活动。 要求：１.语意连贯,句式规范,字迹工整; 2.文中不得出现你的真实校名和姓名; 3.词数6０—８0; 4．开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Wｅekeｎd Aｃtivｉties Iｎmy ｃｌass, mｏｓtｏf mｙcｌasｓmaｔes have colorfｕl wｅekeｎds．__＿_＿＿_＿_____ ______＿____＿_＿_＿___＿＿＿＿_＿____＿_______＿______＿_______＿__＿____＿______＿_＿＿_＿＿__________＿___＿______＿________＿__＿_＿__＿＿_______＿__＿_＿＿＿＿__＿＿____＿______＿___＿ ________________＿___________＿____＿＿_＿＿＿＿_＿____＿__＿ _________＿________＿_＿＿______＿_＿______＿___＿__＿__________＿_＿＿__________＿_＿___＿＿＿＿＿_＿___＿_________＿___＿__＿_＿______＿__________＿______＿_＿＿__＿___＿＿__________＿__＿___＿_____＿＿_＿_______________＿___＿___＿__＿__＿___＿_＿＿_______＿＿＿＿_______＿_________＿__＿_______＿__＿___＿_＿______＿_
一、选择题(本大题10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 1. 5的相反数是( ) A. B.5 C. D.-5 2. “一带一路”倡议提出三年以来,广东企业到“一带一路"囯家投资越来越活跃,据商务部门发布的数据显示。2016年广东省对沿线国家的实际投资额超过4 000 000 000美元,将4 000 000 000用科学记数法表示为( ) A.0.4×109 B.0.4×1010 C.4×109 D.4×1010 3.已知∠A=70°,则∠A的补角为( ) A.110° B.70° C.30° D.20° 4. 如果2是方程的一个根,则的值为( ) A.1 B.2 C.-1 D.-2 5. 在学校进行”阳光少年,励志青春”的演讲比赛中,五位评委给小明的评分分别为:90,85,90,80,95,则这组数据的众数是( ) 第7题图 A.95 B.90 C.85 D.80 6. 下列所述图形中,既是轴对称图像又是中心对称图形的是( ) A.等边三角形 B.平行四边形 C.正五边形 D.圆 7. 如题7图,在同一个平面直角坐标系中与双曲线 相交于A、B两点，已知点A的坐标为（1,2），则 第9题图 点B的坐标为（） A.（-1，-2） B.（-2，-1） C.（-1，-1） D.（-2，-2） 8.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. E 9 .如题9图，四边形ABCD内接于⊙O，DA=DC,∠CBE=50°，
第10题图 则∠DAC的大小为（） A.130° B.100° C.65° D.50° 10. 如图题10图，已知正方形ABCD，点E是BC的中点，DE与AC 相交于点F，连接BF，下列结论：①S△ABF=S△ADF; ②S△CDF=4S△CBF ③S△ADF=2S△CEF;④S△ADF=2S△CDF,其中正确的是（） A.①③ B.②③ C.①④ D.②④ 二、填空题（本大题6小题，每小题4分，共24分） 第13题图 11. 分解因式：= 12. 一个n边行的内角和是720°，那么n= 13.已知实数a,b在数轴上的对应点是位置如题13所示， 则a+b （填“＞”，“＜”或“=”）. 14. 在一个不透明的盒子中,有五个完全相同的小球,把它们分别标号为1,2,3,4,5.随机摸出一个小球，摸出小球标号为偶数的概率是 . 15. 已知4a+3b=1，则整式8a+6b-3的值为 . 16. 如图（1），矩形纸片ABCD中，AB=5，BC=3,.先按图（2）操作，将矩形纸片ABCD沿 过点A的直线折叠，使点D落在边AB的点E处，折痕为AF；再按（3）操作：沿过点F的直线折叠，使点C落在EF上的点H处，折痕为HG.则A、H 两点间的距离为 .
2. 如图, A. 主视方向 第2题图 2017年福建省中考数学试卷 一、选择题： 1. 3的相反数是（） A. - 3 B.-L C. h 3 3 3 第7题图第8题图 3. 用科学记数法表示136 000,其结果是（） A. 0.136X106 B. 136X105 C. 136X103 D. 136X106 4. 化简（2x）之的结果是（） A. x4 B. 2x2 C. 4x2 D. 4x 5. （4分）下列关于图形对称性的命题，正确的是（） A. 圆既是轴对称图形，又是中心对称图形 B. 正三角形既是轴对称图形，又是中心对称图形 C. 线段是轴对称图形，但不是中心对称图形 D. 菱形是中心对称图形，但不是轴对称图形 6. 不等式组：的解集是（） （x + 3 >0 A. -3VxW2 B. -3WxV2 C. xN2 D. x< - 3 7. 某校举行〃汉字听写比赛"，5个班级代表队的正确答题数如图.这5个正确答题数所组 成的一组数据的中位数和众数分别是（） A. 10, 15 B. 13, 15 C. 13, 20 D. 15, 15 8. 如图，AB是的直径，C, D是。O上位于AB异侧的两点.下列四个角中，一定与N ACD 互余的角是（）A. ZADC B. ZABD C. ZBAC D. ZBAD 9. 若直线y=kx+k+l经过点（m, n+3）和（m+1, 2n - 1）,且0 福建省2017年数学中考真题试卷和答案 一、单项选择题（本题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 1.3的相反数是（） A．﹣3 B．﹣1 3 C． 1 3 D．3 2.如图，由四个正方体组成的几何体的左视图是（） A．B． C．D． 3.用科学记数法表示136 000，其结果是（） A．0.136×106B．1.36×105C．136×103D．136×106 4.化简（2x）2的结果是（） A．x4B．2x2C．4x2D．4x 5.下列关于图形对称性的命题，正确的是（） A．圆既是轴对称性图形，又是中心对称图形 B．正三角形既是轴对称图形，又是中心对称图形 C．线段是轴对称图形，但不是中心对称图形 D．菱形是中心对称图形，但不是轴对称图形 6.不等式组：x?2≤0 x+3＞0的解集是（） A．﹣3＜x≤2 B．﹣3≤x＜2 C．x≥2 D．x＜﹣3 7.某校举行“汉字听写比赛”，5个班级代表队的正确答题数如图．这5个正确答题数所组成的一组数据的中位数和众数分别是（） A．10，15 B．13，15 C．13，20 D．15，15 8.如图，AB是⊙O的直径，C，D是⊙O上位于AB异侧的两点．下列四个角中，一定与∠ACD互余的角是（） A．∠ADC B．∠ABD C．∠BAC D．∠BAD 9.若直线y=kx+k+1经过点（m，n+3）和（m+1，2n﹣1），且0＜k＜2，则n的值可以是（） A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 10.如图，网格纸上正方形小格的边长为1．图中线段AB和点P绕着同一个点做相同的旋转，分别得到线段A'B'和点P'，则点P'所在的单位正方形区域是（） A．1区 B．2区 C．3区 D．4区 二、填空题（本题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分。） 11.计算|﹣2|﹣30=． 12.如图，△ABC中，D，E分别是AB，AC的中点，连线DE．若DE=3，则线段BC的长等于． 14-19年福建中考英语作文真题和范文 今天给大家整理了一波英语作文题目和范文，语文和英语都可以提前积累，甚至可以试试看往年中考的题型 可以先对照着题目写一篇之后，和范文对比一下哪里不同，最后把范文背下来，这样就会有积累的效果啦！ 2018福建中考英语作文 A卷作文 书面表达：假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry对武术感兴趣。请你根据以下信息提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他暑假来观摩你校举办的首届武术节，感受中华武术文化。 词数80左右。 Time: July 7 to 9 2018 Activities: competitions, shows HIstory of Wu Shu: thousands of years Benfits of Wu Shu: ... 注意事项 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入字数； 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名及提及信息以外的地名。 参考词汇：practice Wu Shu 官方范文 Dear Henry: I am glad that you are interested in Wushu. Here I’ve got good news for you. The first Wushu Festival of our school is going to be held from July 7 to 9 2018. I’d like to invite you to the festival. You can watch many Wushu competitions and enjoy wonderful shows. Chinese Wushu has a history of thousands of years. Practicing Wushu is a good way to improve our health. Besides, it helps us to develop strong wills. Most of us like it very much. I hope you will come and experience Chinese Wushu culture. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua B卷作文 书面表达：假如你是李华，现就读于一所国际学校。你校正在举行“我与传统文化有个约会” 的主题活动，请选择你喜欢的一个传说故事或一种传统工艺品，用英语写一篇短文，分享中 国传统文化。词数80左右。 福建省2017年初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题 I.听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Helen think of Shanghai? A. Modem. B. Noisy. C. Crowded. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When did Jane take part in the activity? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. Whose watch is it? A. David’s. B. Lily’s. C. Sally’s. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Oranges. 听第5段对话，回答第10~11小题。 10. What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A blouse. C. A T-shirt. 11. What size does the woman wear? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 听第6段对话,回答第12~13小题。 12. Where are the two speakers? A. In a gym. B. In a hospital. C. In a musuem. 13. What was wrong with Lucy yesterday? A. She had a cold. B. She had a cough. C. She had a toothache. 听第7段对话,回答第14~15小题。 14. What will Nancy do? A. Wash the di shes. B. Tidy the living room. C. Clean the windows. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Ⅱ. 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates. A. a B. an C. the 22. Chi na suc cessfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_________May, 2017. A. on B. in C. by 23. — Our Eng lish t eacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit (金砖峰会）this September. —Great! I am so proud of_____. A. she B. her C. hers 24.—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese. —She_________works hard at it, you know. A. never B. seldom C. always 25. The sci entist has failed in the test many times, ______he never gives up. A. but B. so C. or 26. — Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race? —Yes. So far it______into quite a few cities in our country. A. comes B. came C. has come 27. TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It____________thousands of young people. A. is popular with B. is satisfied with C. is strict with 28. — Mum, may I go swimming now? —Yes, dear, but remember that you___________go with your dad. A. may B. can C. must 2017年福建省中考英语试卷 一、听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1． 2． 3． 4．A. B. C. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Helen think of Shanghai? A. Modern. B. Noisy. C. Crowded. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When did Jane take part in the activity？ A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Whose watch is it? A. David’s. B. Lily’s. C. Sally’s. 第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best? A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Oranges. 听第5段对话，回答第10，11小题。 10. What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A blouse. C. A T-shirt. 11. What size does the woman wear? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 听第6段对话，回答第12，13小题。 12. Where are the two speakers? A. In a gym. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 13. What was wrong with Lucy yesterday? 年级： 姓名： 课程主题：作文授课时间：年月 教学内容 福建中考英语高分作文模板及范文示例 一、专题知识梳理 确定文章的框架和结构是写作的前提。文章的结构永远是决定一篇写作是否达到要求的最重要的标准，即一篇文章好不好，首先看的不是他的句型，词汇，或是论点等，而是段落之间的衔接一定要十分清楚，常用的大三段的形式-开头，经过，结尾。同时可以多用用连接词，例如：first of all, moreover, secondly, lastly等。另外可以多分自然段，给考官一目了然的感觉。还有我们可以多看看优秀的文章，看看他们的写作模式，这样写出来的作文写作才能更加贴近考官的标准。 二、专题精讲 （1）议论文之不同观点列举型（选择型） It has been on the hot discussion whether __作文题目_____.There is no doubt that every one holds his own opinion.A majority of people think that _ 观点一____.They insist the view for two reasons. In the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, ___原因二_____.However, other peoplehold the idea that ___观点二_______.From their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis no denying that ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmly support the view that __观点一或二______. Itis not only because _______, but also because _________. The more _______, the more _______. （2）议论文之利弊型 Nowadays, there is a common worry about（the issue that）___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.It is widely believed there are several advantages as follows. Firstly， ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just as the saying goes, every coin has 山东省青岛市2017年中考数学真题试题 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 真情提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共有24道题．第Ⅰ卷1—8题为选择题，共24分； 第Ⅱ卷9—14题为填空题，15题为作图题，16—24题为解答题，共96分． 要求所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在本卷上作答无效． 第（Ⅰ）卷 一、选择题（本题满分24分，共有8道小题，每小题3分） 下列每小题都给出标号为A 、B 、C 、D 的四个结论，其中只有一个是正确的．每小题选对得分；不选、选错或选出的标号超过一个的不得分． 1．8 1 - 的相反数是（ ）． A ．8 B ．8- C ． 8 1 D ．8 1- 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：根据只有符号不同的两个数是互为相反数，知：81-的相反数是8 1. 故选：C 考点：相反数定义 2．下列四个图形中，是轴对称图形，但不是中心对称图形的是（ ）． 【答案】A 考点：轴对称图形和中心对称图形的定义 3．小明家1至6月份的用水量统计如图所示，关于这组数据，下列说法错误的是（ ）． A 、众数是6吨 B 、平均数是5吨 C 、中位数是5吨 D 、方差是3 4 【答案】C 考点：1、方差；2、平均数；3、中位数；4、众数 4．计算3 26 )2(6m m -÷的结果为（ ）． A ．m - B ．1- C ．43 D ．4 3 - 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：根据幂的混合运算，利用积的乘方性质和同底数幂相除计算为： () 4 3 86)2(666326-=-÷=-÷m m m m 故选：D 考点：1、同底数幂的乘除法运算法则；2、积的乘方运算法则；3、幂的乘方运算 5. 如图，若将△ABC 绕点O 逆时针旋转90°则顶点B 的对应点B 1的坐标为（ ） 2017年福建省中考英语试卷 一、解答题（共13小题，满分28.5分） 1．（ 1.5分） 2．（ 1.5分） 3．（ 1.5分） 4．（ 1.5分） 5．（ 1.5分） 6．（1.5分）听第1段对话，回答第6小题． 6．What does Helen think of Shanghai？ A．Modem． B．Noisy． C．Crowded． 7．（1.5分）听第2段对话，回答第7小题．7．When did Jane take part in the activity？A．Last Friday． B．Last Saturday． C．Last Sunday． 8．（1.5分）听第3段对话，回答第8小题．8．Whose watch is it？ A．David's． B．Lily's． C．Sally's． 9．（1.5分）第4段对话，回答第9小题．9．What kind of fruit does Maria like best？A．Bananas． B．Apples． C．Oranges． 10．（3分）听第5段对话，回答第10～11小题．10．What does the woman want to buy？ A．A skirt． B．A blouse． C．A T﹣shirt． 11．What size does the woman wear？ A．Size S． B．Size M． C．Size L． 12．（3分）听第6段对话，回答第12～13小题．12．Where are the two speakers？ A．In a gym． B．In a hospital． C．In a museum． 13．What was wrong with Lucy yesterday？ 2011年山西省中考英语作文及范文 IX. 书面表达（共15分） 某校进行了“你最喜欢的课堂学习方式”的调查。结果表明，小组合作学习的方式受到了同学们的欢迎。请你写一篇有关小组合作学习的短文，内容须包含以下三个方面： 1. 小组合作学习的好处； 2. 让你感受深刻的一次小组合作学习的经历； 3. 小组合作学习的方式给你带来的收获。 要求：1.词数80词左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 范文：One possible version: Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular. It has many advantages. For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8,my physics was very poor. I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, I studied with some classmates together. I was very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. I didn’t feel stressed out at all. At last, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was! Because of studying in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. I get more confidence with my classmates’ help. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. 2012年山西省中考英语作文及范文 Ⅸ.书面表达（共15分） 66.现在，社会上补习机构火爆，在各种媒体上，我们经常可以看到“名师名校”、“个性化教学”、“终级押题”、“秒杀中考”等广告词。你相信这样的宣传吗?为此，你所在的学习小组针对这一社会现象，围绕“课余时间我们应该更多地去做什么才能够得到全面的发展”展开了讨论．最终大家形成了以下的观点： 请你根据同学们的上述观点，并结合自己的亲身体验，就此问题陈述自己的看法，内容必须包含 ．．．．．． 以下要点 ．．．．： 1. Would you like to take after-school classes? Why or why not? (Please give 3 reasons.) 2. What would you like to do in your spare time? 3. Please tell us one of your stories of this kind of experience. 要求：1．词数80词左右；2．文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 范文：One possible version: It seems that many students go to take after-school classes, but it is just a waste of time andmoney. I used to go to different kinds of these classes, too. But later I realized I couldn't do thatany more. I began to spend more time reading, doing sports and taking some social activities. Meanwhile, I didn't fall behind others in study. I prefer to have time to enjoy the nature. It's a wise way to know about the world. So I often put my spare time to good use by watching animals, plants, rocks .around my city. I still remember that day I went to the Forest Park this a waste (浪费) of time or money…… more time to read ,do sports or take school activities…… become more creative… 2017年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试试题（英语）听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 1.A．B．C． 【答案】 B 2.A．B．C． 【答案】 C 3.A．B．C． 【答案】 C 4.A．B．C． 【答案】 B 5.A．B．C． 【答案】 A 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 What does Helen think of Shanghai? A．Modern. B．Noisy. C．Crowded. 【答案】 A When did Jane take part in the activity? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 【答案】 C Whose watch is it? A．David's. B．Lily's. C．Sally's. 【答案】 B What kind of fruit does Maria like best? A．Bananas. B．Apples. C．Oranges. 【答案】 A What does the woman want to buy? A．A skirt. B．A blouse． C．A T-shirt. 【答案】 C What size does the woman wear? A．Size S. B．Size M. C．Size L. 【答案】 B Where are the two speakers? A．In a gym. B．In a hospital. C．In a museum. 【答案】 A What was wrong with Lucy yesterday? A．She had a cold． B．She had a cough. C．She had a toothache． 【答案】 C What will Nancy do? A．Wash the dishes. B．Tidy the living room. C．Clean the windows. 【答案】 A What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Father and daughter. C．Mother and son. 【答案】 B x x x x y y y y O O O O 天 价格/元每斤售价 每斤进价 1 2345O 第一天第二天第三天第四天 宁夏回族自治区2017年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试 数 学 试 题 一、选择题（本题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分，下列每小题所给出的四个选 项中只有一个是符合题目要求的） 1.下列各式计算正确的是 A. B. C. D. 2.在平面直角坐标系中，点（3，-2）关于原点对称的点是 A ．（-3，2） B ．（-3，-2） C ．（3，- 2） D ．（3， 2） 3.学校国旗护卫队成员的身高分布如下表: 身高/cm 159 160 161 162 人数（频数） 7 10 9 9 则学校国旗护卫队成员的身高的众数和中位数分别是 A ．160和160 B. 160和160.5 C . 160和161 D.161和161 4.某商品四天内每天每斤的进价与售价信息如图所示，则售出这种商品每斤利润 最大的是 A.第一天 B.第二天 C.第三天 D.第四天 5.关于x 的一元二次方程有实数根，则a 的取值范围是 A. B. C. D. 6.已知点A （-1，1），B （1，1），C （2，4）在同一个函数图像上，这个函数图像可能是 A B C D a a b b 7.如图,从边长为a 的大正方形中剪掉一个边长为b 的小正方形，将阴影部分沿虚线剪开，拼成右边的矩形.根据图形的变化过程写出的一个正确的等式是 （第7题图） （第8题图） A B. C. D. 8. 如图，圆锥的底面半径r=3，高h=4，则圆锥的侧面积是 A ． 12π B ． 15π C ．24π D ．30π 二、填空题（本题共8小题，每小题3分 ，共24分） 9.分解因式 . 10.实数a 在数轴上的位置如图所示，则 . 11.如图所示的圆形纸板被等分成10个扇形挂在墙上，玩飞镖游戏（每次飞镖均落在纸板上），则飞镖落在阴影区域的概率是 . （第11题图） （第13题图） （第14题图） 12. 某种商品每件的进价为80元，标价为120元，后来由于该商品积压，将此商 品打7折销售，则该商品每件销售利润为 元. 13.如图，将平行四边形ABCD 沿对角线BD 折叠，使点A 落在点A ’处.若∠1=∠2=500，则∠A ’为 . 14.在△ABC 中，AB=6，点D 是AB 的中点，过点D 作DE ∥BC ，交AC 于点E ，点M 在DE 上，且ME=DM,当AM ⊥BM 时，则BC 的长为 . 2 1 G A C D 1 a h r E D B C M福建省2017年数学中考真题试卷和答案
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