Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封
Text
How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger?
My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl
of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦，梦想
age [e?d?] n. 年龄
channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡
throw [θr??] v. 扔，抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想
Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦!
She is daydreaming.她做白日梦
daydream : 思想开小差
dream of doing something : 梦想
I dreamed of flying in the sky.
I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄
teengager : 十几岁的人
adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期)
★channel n. 海峡
★throw v. 扔, 抛（threw，thrown）throw away 扔掉
参考译文：
我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。
Test
1.My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in
Holland.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2610382318.html,st year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her
name and address on it into a bottle.
3.She threw the bottle into the sea.
4.She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in
Holland.
5.Both girls write to each other regularly now.
6.However, they have decided to use the post office.
7.Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.
参考译文
1.我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。
2.去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子。
3.她将瓶子扔进了大海。
4.此后她就再没去想那只瓶子，但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。
5.现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。
6.然而她们还是决定利用邮局。
7.这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。
课文详注Further notes on the text
1.My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own
age in Holland. 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。
★dream of doing something : 梦想
★of one's own age : He is boy of my own age.
★Receive [r??si:v]
Receive..from… 从。。收到
I receive a letter from my best friend yesterday.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2610382318.html,st year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper
with her name and address on it into a bottle.去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子
★The Channel: the English Channel英吉利海峡
★with 放在句子后面做状语用
★I have a bag with books in it. (“in it” 不能省略)
3.She threw the bottle into the sea. 她将瓶子扔进了大海。
4.She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a
girl in Holland.此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。
★think of : 考虑
5.Both girls write to each other regularly now.现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。
★write to : 给某人写信write (a letter) to me
★each other : 相互（往往强调两者之间的相互）注意连读
★regularly[?regj?l?li] 定期地，有规律地
6.However, they have decided to use the post office.然而她们还是决定利用邮局。
★Decide [d??sa?d]：决定，决心
7.Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.这样会稍微多
花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。
★Cost花费（复习cost，take，spend 和pay的用法）
★文中的“more” 为代词= more money
★ a little可以修饰比较级: 稍微
much more : 多得多
It's a little hotter. It's much hotter.
It's expensive. That is more expensive. That is a little more expensive.
That is much more expensive.
★much faster 快的多
Key structures 关键句型
Verbs followed by of, from, in and on 后面可跟of, from, in和on的动词
of, from, in, on可以用在某些动词的后面:
Jane never dreamed of receiving a letter…(11. 1-2)
She never thought of it again. (11. 4-5)
She received a letter from a girl in Holland. (11. 5-6)
Use this list for reference:
以下搭配表可供参考:
a OF:
accuse, 控告; approve, 赞成; assure, 让……放心; beware, 谨防; boast(or about), 夸耀; complain(or about), :埋怨; consist, 由……组成; convince(or about), 使信服; cure, 治愈; despair, 丧失……希望; dream(or about), 幻想; expect(or from), 期望; hear(or from), 听到……消息; be/get rid, 摆脱; smell, 闻到; suspect, 对……猜疑; think(or about), 思考; tired, 对……感到厌烦; warn (or against)，警告……有危险.
b FROM:
borrow, 从……借; defend(or against), 保护……使免于; demand(or of), 向……要求; differ, 有别于; dismiss, 解雇; draw(SD 64), 从……中得出(参见第64课难点);emerge, 从……出现; escape, 从……逃出; excuse(or for), 允许不……;hinder, 阻止; prevent, 妨碍;prohibit, 不准许;protect(or against), 向……提抗议; receive, 接到; separate, 把……分开; suffer. 受难.
c IN:
believe, 信仰; delight, 喜欢; employ(ed), 从事; encourage, 鼓励; engaged., 正做; experienced, 在……有经验; fail, 没有尽到; help(or with), 帮助; include, 包括; indulge, 沉醉;instruct, 教导; interest(ed), 对……感兴趣; invest, 投资; involved., 卷入; persist, 坚持; share. 分享.
d ON:
act, 遵守; based., 在……基础上; call(SD 34), 拜访(参见第34课难点);comment, 评论;concentrate, 集中于; congratulate, 祝贺; consult(or about), 商量; count, 依赖; decide, 决定; depend, 依靠; economize, 节约; embark, 从事; experiment, 尝试; insist, 坚持; lean(or against), 倚靠于……; live, 靠……为生; operate, 起作用; perform(or in), 扮演; pride(oneself), 为……感到自豪;rely, 依靠; vote(on a motion; for someone), 对……表决(投……的票); write(or about). 写……的事.
Exercise 练习
Supply the missing words(of, from, in or on)without referring to the above lists as far as possible:
用of, from, in或on填空, 尽可能不核对以上搭配表:
1 I withdrew a lot of money ______ the bank yesterday.
2 I refuse to comment ______ his work.
3 The waiter's tip is included ______ the bill.
4 He congratulated me ______ having got engaged.
5 This warm coat will protect you ______ the cold.
6 Did anything emerge ______ your discussion?
7 I dreamt ______ you last night.
8 You can never rely ______ him to be punctual.
9 Nothing will prevent him ______ succeeding.
10 Are you interested ______ music?
11 I suppose I can count ______ you for help ______ this matter?
12 Beware ______ the dog.
13 He persisted ______ asking questions.
14 I insist ______ your telling me the truth.
15 It took me a long time to get rid ______ him.
16 Do you mean to say you have never heard ______ Beethoven?
17 I separated them ______ each other because they were fighting.
18 They can only cure him ______ his illness if they operate ______ him.
19 You can depend ______ me.
20 I haven't accused him ______ anything, but I suspect him ______ having taken it.
21 Whatever made you think ______ such a thing?
22 We expect a great deal ______ you, Smith.
23 My hands smell ______ soap.
24 They differ ______ each other so much.
25 He invested a lot of money ______ shipping.
26 The film was based ______ a novel by Dickens.
27 Don't lean ______ that shelf! You'll regret it.
28 She often suffers ______ colds.
29 We have embarked ______ a new scheme.
30 I believe ______ taking my time.
31 Jones was dismissed ______ the firm.
32 They began by experimenting ______ rats.
33 Please concentrate ______ what you are doing.
34 She prides herself ______ her clean house.
35 The climber failed ______ his attempt to reach the summit.
36 Many people escaped ______ prisons during the last five years.
37 We must economize ______ fuel.
38 He's never done any work. He lives ______ his mother.
39 He was employed ______ a factory before he joined the army.
40 And what does this horrible drink consist ______ ?
41 I shall certainly act ______ your advice.
42 Don't write ______ the desk!
43 You should not boast ______ your success.
44 You must encourage him ______ his efforts.
45 He should be instructed ______ his duties.
46 Two or three people were involved ______ the accident.
47 Children should be prohibited ______ smoking.
48 I can assure you ______ my support.
49 Do you approve ______ hunting?
50 I despair ______ ever teaching him anything!
51 Has this play ever been performed ______ the stage?
52 I warned him ______ the danger, but he wouldn't listen to me.
53 How much have you borrowed ______ me already?
54 He delights ______ annoying me.
【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题
1 Jane never dreamed ______ a letter.
a. to receive
b. to receiving
c.of receive
d.that she would receive
8 We were travelling across the Channel. We went on a ______ across the Channel.
a.sail
b.travel
c.trip
d.run
go on a trip 进行旅行
9 Jane wrote her name and address on a ______ of paper.
a.lump
b.bar
c.tube
d.sheet
10 Both girls often write to each other now. They write ______ .
a.frequently
b.occasionally
c.sometimes
d.now and again
7 The girls write ______ regularly now.
a.to one another
b.the one to the other
c.each to other
d.to other
新概念英语第一册第69-70课:The car rac Lesson 69 The car race汽车比赛Listen to the tape then answer this question.Which car was the winner in 1995? 听录音，然后回答问题。哪辆车在1995年的比赛中获胜？ There is a car race near our town every year. In 1995, there was a very big race. 在我们镇子附近每年都有一场汽车比赛。1995年举行了一次盛大的比赛。 There were hundreds of people there. My wife and I were at the race. Our friends, Julie and Jack were there, too. You can see us in the crowd. We are standing on the left. 许许多多人都去了赛场。我和我的妻子也去了。我们的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。 你可以在人群中看到我们。我们站在左面。 There were twenty cars in the race. There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars. 参加比赛的有20辆汽车。有英国、法国、德国、意大利、美国和日本的汽车。 It was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart. He was in car number fifteen. Five other cars were just behind him. 比赛的结尾是激动人心的。获胜者是比利.斯图尔特。他在第15号车里，其他5辆汽车跟在他后面。
新概念英语二lesson22课后短语练习答案Page 97-99 Supply the missing words( or, from, in or on). 1. I withdrew a lot of money from the bank yesterday. 2. I refuse to comment on his work. 3. The waiter’s tip is included in the bill. 4. He congratulated me on having got engaged. 5. This warm coat will protect you from the cold. 6. Did anything emerge from your discussion? 7. I dreamt of you last night. 8. You can never rely on him to be punctual. 9. Nothing will prevent him from succeeding. 10. Are you interested in music? 11. I suppose I can count on you for help in this matter? 12. Beware of the dog. 13. He persisted in asking questions. 14. I insist on your telling me the truth. 15. It took me a long time to get rid of him. 16. Do you mean to say you have never heard of Beethoven? 17. I separated them from each other because they were fighting? 18. They can only cure him of his illness if they operate on him. 19. You can depend on me. 20. I haven’t accused him of anything, but I suspect him of having taken it. 21. Whatever made you think of such a thing? 22. We expect a great deal of you, Smith. 23. My hands smell of soap. 24. They differ from each other so much. 25. He invested a lot of money in shipping. 26. The film was based on a novel by Dickens. 27. Don’t lean on that shelf! You’ll regret it. 28. She often suffers from colds. 29. We have embarked on a new house. 30. I believe in taking my time. 31. Jones was dismissed from the firm. 32. They began by experimenting on rats. 33. Please concentrate on what you are doing. 34. She prides herself on her clean house. 35. The climber failed in his attempt to reach the summit. 36. Many people escaped from prisons during the last five years. 37. We must economize on fuel. 38. He's never done any work. He lives on his mother. 39. He was employed in a factory before he joined the army. 40. Any what does this horrible drink consist of? 41. I shall certainly act on your advice. 42. Don't write on the desk!
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第65课lesson 65 versus prep 对 Christmas n 圣诞节 circus n 马戏团 present n 礼物 accompany v 陪伴，随行 approach v 走近 ought modal verb应该 weigh v 重 fortunate adj 幸运的 Christmas Eve Father Christmas：圣诞老人 Santa Claus：圣诞老人 i'll accompany you to your hotel i'll accompany you home come nearer and nearer the old man approaches 80 years old approach sb he is approaching me
approach n 途径，方法 we have found an approach to success ought to do sth should do sth should ：应该（我认为） ought to：应该（义务上） you shouldknock at the door you ought to knock at the door sb＋weigh＋体重 weight n lose weight 减肥 lucky：有运气的，幸运的 text Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He, should
Lesson 26 The best art critics最佳艺术评论家 Who is the student's best critic? I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of course, many pictures are not 'about' anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday. 'What are you doing?' she asked. 'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it?' She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down?' I looked at it again. She was right! It was! 参考译文 我是个学艺术的学生，画了很多画。有很多人装成很懂现代艺术的样子，总是告诉你一幅画的“意思”是什么。当然，有很多画是什么“意思”也没有的。它们就是些好看的图案，我们喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样。我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画，他们观察到的东西更多。我的妹妹只有7岁，但她总能说出我的画是好还是坏。昨天她到我房里来了。 【New words and expressions】（13） art
一、按要求写出下列动词的正确形式。 1. sit (现在分词) 2. enjoy (单三) 3. am (过去式) 4. are (过去式) 5. drive (现在分词) 6. wife (复数) 7. say (过去式) 8. is (过去式) 二、用动词的正确形式完成下列各句。 1. (be) at the grocer's yesterday. 2. We're going (stay) at my uncle's for the weekend. 3. Look! He (run) on the playground. 4. He always (go) to school at 7 in the morning. 5. He (have) a nice car. 6. My father (not live) here. 7. He can (speak) English. 8. He (do) his homework tomorrow. 9. he (go) to school on Saturdays 10. There (be) ten books on the desk yesterday. 三、选择 1. Is she absent school today A. for B. of C. off D. from 2. I ill last week. A. am B. was C. is D. be 3. They are going to stay his mother's the weekend. A. in, on B. at, at C. for, at D. at, for 4. My father is church on Sundays. A. at B. on C. for D. over 5. you the butcher's yesterday A. Are, at B. Were, in C. Were, at D. Are, in 6. We're going to stay the country. A. in B. on C. at D. for 四、根据原文填空 1. 在我回家的路上，我遇见了她。 I met he . 2. 你可以在人群中看到我们。 You can see . 3. 数以百计的学生在比赛场地。 students were the race. 4. 1998年，举行了一次盛大的比赛。 1998, there a very big . 5. 我们站在左边。 We are the .
裕兴版新概念英语-第二册-第65课- l e s s o n-65-详细笔记
Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street? Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had adifficult time, but they were most amused .‘Jumbo must weigh a few tons,’said a policemen afterwards, ‘soit was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a g ood record, we shall let him off this time.’ New words and expressions: 1. versus['v?:s?s]prep.对 2. approach [?'pr?ut?] v. 走近 3. Christmas ['krism?s] n.圣诞节 4. ought [?:t] modal verb应该 5. circus ['s?:k?s] n.马戏团 6. weigh [wei] v.重 7. present ['prez?nt] n.礼物 8. fortunate ['f?:t??nit] adj.幸运的 9. accompany [?'k?mp?ni] v.陪伴，随行 【参考译文】
Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 Text How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger? My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. New words and expressions 生词和短语 Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦，梦想 age [e?d?] n. 年龄 channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡 throw [θr??] v. 扔，抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想 Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦! She is daydreaming.她做白日梦 daydream : 思想开小差 dream of doing something : 梦想 I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄 teengager : 十几岁的人 adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) ★channel n. 海峡 ★throw v. 扔, 抛（threw，thrown）throw away 扔掉 参考译文： 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。
新概念第二册第65课知识点 1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. take to：把...送到 2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard o f honour of six pretty girls, dress up as：打扮成为 dress up：打扮 be dressed 3. he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. a guard of honour：仪仗队 set off：出发 riding是状语 4. He should have known that the police would never allow this sor t of thing. should have done：原本应该做而没做 needn't have done：过去不必做但是做了 5. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have g one along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. （1）ought to：应该 should（应该）/ ought to（应该） /have to have to：不得不 ought to：应该（强调义务） must表示推测 should应该（含有建议） （2）所有的情态动词＋have done都跟过去有关 ①跟虚拟语气有关的：would have done ②表示推测句型：may/must/can't have done ③should have done：原本该做但是没做 ④needn't have done：原本不必做但是做了 （3）as＝because （4）hold up the traffic：阻碍交通 6. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. though尽管 agree to do：同意做某事 agree with sb agree to （prep）sth I agree with you I agree to your advice. I agree to go with you. 7. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the ma
新概念英语第二册：第21课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. 我住在一个机场附近，过往飞机日夜不绝于耳。 (1)passing 是现在分词，作形容词用，表示“经过的”、“过往的”：He stopped a passing car. 他挡住了一辆过往汽车。 He forgot the man with passing time. 随着时间的消逝，他忘掉了那个人。 (2)night and day是固定短语，意为“日日夜夜”、“夜以继日”：He thought of the matter night and day. 他日夜在想这个问题。 He worked night and day. 他夜以继日地工作。 2.The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. 机场是很多年前建的，但因为某种原因当时未能启用。 (1)years 前面不加确定的数词时，一般表示“很多年”，weeks 等的用法与它相似： He left the city years ago. 他多年前就离开了这座城市。 I have not seen him for weeks.
我已经有好几个星期没见他了。 (2)some 在这里不表示“一些”，而表示“某个”、“某种”等： I'll tell you someday. 有一天我会告诉你的。 We'll talk about it some other time. 我们改日再谈这件事。 3.…it came into use. ……机场开始使用了。 come into use 为固定短语，表示“开始被使用”： When did the train come into use? 这火车什么时候开始使用的? The road came into use last month. 这条路上个月通车了。 4.Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. 有一百多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家 远去。 情态动词 must +be表示根据事实所作的推论，这在第1册第 127课已经讲过。在这句话中，must+完成时态表示对过去某事的推测：This pen is John's. He must have been here. 这枝钢笔是约翰的。他一定来过这里。 5.I am one of the few people left. 我是少数留下来的人中 的一个。 (1)one of表示特指的一群人/一些东西中的一个，后面的名词用复数：
Lesson Plan Name 罗玲段姗姗虞佳 Grade NCE2 Times Date Place Ⅰ Lesson Type: New Lesson Ⅱ Contents & Purposes: Lesson 22 a glass envelope Ⅲ key structures and key words: 介词的用法 Ⅳ Teaching procedure: Step1 Greeting, Step 2 :Lead-in 1)T: In what way can we make friends? Ss: talk about how to make friends: talking on phone, chatting online( QQ, MSN, Skype),. T: Today I’ll tell you another way of making friends. T: Take out some bottles, and ask to Ss to write a letter to make friends, and put their letters into bottles. T: Put all the bottles into a bag. And let the Ss to choose one of them and read out the letter and find the friends and exchange their stickers. 2) Let’s listen to the story today. And let’s see how Jane make friends. Step 3 Listen again and answer more Qs: (Summary writing) Step 4) words: Dream: T ask: What do you dream of? I dream of receiving a …on my birthday? What about you? Ss: I dream of receiving…/being… Age: of one’s own age T ask S1 of 12: How old are you? And then ask another S2 of the same age So S1 is of S2’s own age. Let Ss ask others’ age and find out who is of their own age and tell the others: ….is of my own age. Channel: show pics of some famous channels. Intro the biggest channel in the world..
Lesson65 Not a baby 不是一个孩子 一、单词与短语 Dad: n.爸（儿语）；mum: n.妈妈；baby: n.婴儿； Key: n.钥匙；the key to the door:门的钥匙； n.关键、答案；key to the test:试题答案； adj.主要的，关键的；key player:核心队员； hear：v.听见；关于hear两个常见的短语：hear of:听见；Did you hear of what he said? 听见他说什么了吗啊？ Hear from:收到、、、的来信；I hear from him once a week.我每周收到他的一封来信； Enjoy: v.玩的快活，享受;常见短语：enjoy oneself:玩得高兴，与have a good time同义，可以互换。 Yourself：pron.你自己；ourselves：pron.我们自己； 二、短语句型及语法 1、what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？ 在英语中，这是一个常见的句型，用一般将来时be going to问某人打算干什么，回答时要用I am going to、、、我要去、、、例：what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？ I am going to meet my friends. 我要去看朋友。
What is Tom going to do tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午汤姆去干什么？ He is going to go shopping with his mum. 他要陪她妈妈去逛街。 2、Jill is eighteen years old,mum. 妈妈，吉尔都十八岁了。 在本句中需要引起注意的是年龄的表达法。在英语中表达"……岁",可以只用数词,也可以在数词后面加上years old,初中阶段重点掌握以下两种表达方式即可，例如:"我十三岁。"可译为下面几个句子: ①I'm thirteen. ②I'm thirteen years old. 表达“在、、、岁时”最常见的表达方式是在岁数前面加相应的介词，如表达“在三十岁时”最常见的是： At the age of thirties;或者是in one′s thirties. 3、you must not come home late. 你不准回家太晚。 在本句中要掌握英语中表达“禁止”常用的句型，最常见的就是must not、、、例：you must not talk in the classroom,不要在教室里大声讲话；另外祈使句Do not、、、也可以表达“禁止”的意思，两者具体区别，请看第64课讲义。
Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 词汇学习 Word study drive (1)vt.，vi. 驾驶，驾车： You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 你 刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。 Mary drives(her car) very slowly.玛丽开车开得很慢。 (2)vt. 赶，驱赶，围赶(猎物、敌人等)： With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.在两只牧羊犬的协助下，他把羊从山上赶了下来。 (3)vt. 逼迫，迫使： Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在慢慢地把我 逼疯。 The death of all her children has driven her mad. 她所有 的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。 home与house home 一般译为"家"、"家庭"，着重指所居住的人，常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义。house通常译为"房子"、"房屋"、"住宅"，指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区别： They live in a large house.他们住在一所大房子里。(不可用home) My father is at home now.我父亲现在在家。(不可用 house/at house)
Tom must be somewhere in the house.汤姆肯定在这屋子里的某个地方。(不可用home) I have a sweet home.我有一个甜蜜的家庭。(不可用house) 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A …passing planes can be heard(1.2); The airport was built (1.2); it could not be used then(1. 3); a hundred people must have been driven away(11.4-5); this house will be knocked down by a passing plane(11.6-7); I have been offered a large sum of money(1.7) C 1 A message will be sent immediately. 2 All these goods must be sold. 3 I told you the parcel would be received in time. 4 The letter has to be delivered by hand. 5 Your letter must have been lost In the post. 2.难点练习答案 A (sample answers) The dog drove the sheep out of the field. The police drove the crowds back. I drove my car into the garage. B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home 3.多项选择题答案 1c 2d 3c 4d 5a 6c
新概念英语第二册：第26课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.They always tell you what a picture is‘about’.(他们)总是告诉你一张画的“意思”是什么。 This is a book about Australia. 这是一本关于澳大利亚的书。 They are talking about modern art. 他们在谈论现代艺术。 课文中这句话能够直译为：他们总是告诉你某一幅画是“关于”什么的，也就是一幅画的“意思”是什么。about放在引号里，一是指这些人谈论画的时候经常用到这个词，二是表示一种讽刺，因为有些画没有任何“意思”。 2.They are just pretty patterns.它们就是些好看的图案。 just在此处指“仅仅”、“仅仅(是)”，而不是指“刚才”、“正好”、“正是： It was just a wrong number. 这仅仅一个错误的号码。(即只不过是拨错了号码) It's just six o'clock. 正好6点。 I've just heard the news. 我刚刚听到这个消息。
3.We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. 我们喜爱它们就像我们喜爱漂亮的窗帘布一样。 in the same way that/as是个连接短语，用于表示比较，可译 为“像/和……一样”： She walks in the same way that/as her sister did. 她的走路姿势和她姐姐以前走路的姿势一模一样。 4.I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. 我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人 都更能欣赏现代绘画。 else经常与不定代词连用(如everyone else，someone else，anything else等)，表示“另外/加”、“其它/他的”或“不同的”： Can you find anyone else? 你还能够找到其他人吗? I can find nothing else here except an old dictionary. 除了一本旧字典，我在这儿再也找不到别的东西了。 课文中的这句话表示小孩子们比其他任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画。 5.…she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. ……她总能说出我的画是好还是坏。 连接词whether…or not能够表示选择： I don't know whether you are interested (in it) or not.
是不是疯疯了? Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 Why do people think the writer is mad? Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right. 和短语语 New words and expressions 生词和短 mad(1. 1/m$d/adj. 发疯 sum(1. 7/sm/n. 量 reason(1. 3/'ri:z+n/n. 原因 determined(1. 8/di't*:mind/adj. 坚定的,下决心的 文注释释 Notes on the text 课文注
新概念英语第二册第21课习题答案 1. d 根据课文第4-5行She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, 只有d. She didn’t expect anyone to find the bottle 是课文所暗示的内容，其他3个选择都不符合课 文实际内容。 2. b 根据课文第6行Both girls write to each other regularly now, 只有b. correspond in the normal way now 与课文实际内容相符合，correspond=write to each other, 其他3个选择都不是课文 提及的内容。 3. d 本句中的动词dreamed(梦想) 能够同介词of 或about连用，也 能够跟that引导的从句做宾语，但不能跟动词不定式。a. to receive 是动词不定式，不合乎语法；b. to receiving 有语法错误，应该是dream of receiving; c. of receive 有语法错误，应该是of receiving; d. that she would receive 是that 引导的从句，能够 做dreamed 的宾语，所以应该选d. 4. d 只有d. the same age as(与……年龄相同)之处是准确的表达方式；而a. the same age with 不符合语法，same 不应该同with 连用，而应该同as连用；b. the same age 后面缺as, 不准确；c. as old 后面也应该有as 才符合语法。 5. b
单词学习 art 1) [U]艺术，美术 an art student一个学艺术的学生 an art gallery ['ɡ?l?ri]画廊 an art critic艺术评论家 an art lover艺术爱好者 eg. Art is long; Life is short.（谚）艺术长久，人生短暂。arts pl.文科 languages, literature, history Bachelor ['b?t??l?] of Arts文学学士学位 Bachelor of Science理科学士学位 bachelor’s degree学士学位 master’s degree硕士学位 doctor’s degree博士学位 B. A. in English for trade外贸英语专业的文学学士学位 2)技术，技巧，窍门
eg. He is good at the art of making friends.他擅长交朋友。 arts and crafts [krɑ:ft]工艺 artist n.艺术家，画家 eg. He is a great critic and artist.他是著名的评论家兼画家。 critic n. 评论家，批评家 eg. I’m my own critic.我是一个严于律己的人。 a music critic音乐评论家 a theatre critic戏剧评论家 a literary ['lit?r?ri] critic文学评论家 eg. He is famous as an art critic.他是位著名的艺术评论家。 critical adj.批评的，评论的，苛刻的，岌岌可危的，（疾病）危急的a critical remark批评性的评论 eg. Why are you always so critical?你怎么老是吹毛求疵？ eg. That teacher is too critical of his students.那个老师对学生太苛刻了。 a critical situation危急的情况 eg. He is now in a critical condition.他现在病况危急。 critically adv.苛刻的，非难的