最新中考英语语法专题汇编
一、冠词
A. a ; the
B. an ; a
C. an ; 不填
D. the ; 不填
2.Jack’s hobby is to play _______ chess.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
3.—Who is ______ teacher in the white T-shirt?—Oh, that is my English teacher, Peter.
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the
4. This is _______ song I’ve always told you about. Isn’t it _______ beautiful one?
A. a；a
B. a；the
C. the；the
D. the;；a
5.—Tom, look at______ boy in red. Do you know him?
—Yes, he is ______ friend of my brother’s.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. /; the
D. the; /
6.Tu Youyou, ______ 85-year-old Chinese female scientist won the Nobel Prize on Oct 5, 2019.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
二、名词
1. —I can’t find any ______to show my thanks to you. —You are welcome.
A. picture
B. energy
C. food
D. expression
2. —I talked with a foreigner for a long time yesterday.
—Great! It’s a good _______ to practice English.
A. habit
B. chance
C. skill
D. exercise
3. Many people go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national _________ rise on National Day.
A. flag
B. flower
C. sign
D. wonder
4.—What a useful _______ you’ve given me! Than ks a lot. —My pleasure.
A. information
B. news
C. suggestion
D. advice
5.None of them talked. They finished their meal in _______.
A. silence
B. order
C. place
D. public
6.Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.
A. symbol ; culture
B. symbol; cultures
C. symbols ; culture
D. symbols; cultures
7.I live near the station. It’s only about five ______ walk.
A. minute’s
B. minute
C. minutes’
D. minutes
8.—Finding information is not a big deal today.
—Well, the ______ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.
A. courage
B. message
C. challenge
D. knowledge
9.Why not give Linda some ________? She has failed in Chinese several times.
A. notice
B. suggestion
C. advice
D. warning
10.He decided not to tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a_______.
A. gift l
B. note l
C. call
D. surprise
11.Mike and his friends are going to the ________to see the new movie tonight.
A. bookshop l
B. restaurant
C. cinema l
D. concert
12.My aunt is a good actress；she plays many different kinds of ______ all her life.
A. actors
B. films
C. roles
D. gestures
三、代词
1.When our teacher heard of the news, he was too angry to say _____.
A. everything
B. nothing
C. something
D. anything
2.Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat ______.
A. it
B. them
C. him
D. her
3.Whenever Mary reads an interesting sto ry, she can’t keep it to _______ and wants to share it with her friends.
A. she
B. her
C. hers
D. herself
4.—_____ T-shirt is this? —I think it’s Tom’s.
A. Whose
B. Which
C. What
D. Who
5.The old man lives in a house that he built ______ out of wood.
A. itself
B. himself
C. themselves
D. ourselves
6.I find____ hard to make friends with him .
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. them
7.A smile costs , but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A. nothing
B. something
C. anything
D. everything
8.—Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice?
—. Please give me a cup of tea.
A.Neither
B. Both
C. None
D. Nobody
9. —Our government is doing _______ to protect the environment.
—That’s great.
A. something useful
B. anything useful
C. useful something
D. useful nothing
10. —Susan, is this your dictionary?
—Oh, it’s not. Ask Li Lei, he is looking for_______.
A. me; hers
B. mine; him
C. my; her
D. mine; his
11.—Do you have anything important to say for your mother? —except sorry.
A. Something
B. Nothing
C. Anything
D. Everything
12. —The camera in your hand is nice, is it ______?
—Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lily as ______ birthday present.
A. you；her
B. your；hers
C. yours；her
D. you；his
四、数词
1.—How many friends will come to your _________ birthday party?
—About _________.
A.fifteen；fifteen
B. fifteenth；fifteenth
B.C. fifteen；fifteenth D. fifteenth；fifteen
2. Basketball is so exciting that _________ people play it for fun.
A. million
B. two millions
C. million of
D. millions of
3. It’s said that _________ of the water arou nd the world _________ polluted.
A. two third；has
B. two thirds；is
C. two third；are
D. two thirds；have
4. Dutch tulips in Dafeng are so charming that _________ tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful flowers every day.
A. thousand of
B. thousands of
C. three thousand of
D. three thousands of
5.China has been _________ country in the world to land on the moon.
A. third
B. a third
C. the third
D. the three
6._________ of the students in our class _________ interested in WeChat on the Internet.
A. Two fifths；is
B. Two fives；is
C. Two fifth；are
D. Two fifths；are
7. _________ of the students are going to visit the factory next week.
A. Three fifth
B. Third fifths
C. Three fives
D. Three fifths
8. Both of the rulers are broken. I want to buy a _________ one.
A. three
B. third
C. forth
D. /
五、主谓一致
1. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _________ take a vacation next week.
A. were going to
B. is going to
C. was going to
D. are going to
2. Everybody except Mike and Linda _________ there when the meeting began.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
3. Police：What’s in your wallet?
Owner：There _________ some money and two tickets for today’s e-sports competition.
A.is
B. was
C. are
D. were
4.The public _________ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. has been
5. Not only I but also David and Iris _________ fond of playing basketball.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. was
6. Cattle _________ on the hillside.
A. grazes
B. is grazing
C. was grazing
D. were grazing
六、连词
1. Get up early，_________ you’ll be late for school.
A.so
B. and
C. or
D. but
2._________ the dinner was all over，everyone helped wash the dishes.
A. How
B. When
C. Before
D. Why
3._________ it was difficult，Mingyue Mountain finally became the first 5A tourist attraction in Yichun on Oct. 15th.
A. Although
B. If
C. So
D. But
4.—How long have you lived in Yangzhou?
—_________ I was ten years old.
A.When
B. For
C. From
D. Since
5. You won’t pass the exam _________ you don’t work hard.
A. but
B. so
C. and
D. if
6. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.
A. after
B. before
C. while
D. as soon as
7. —Why do you like Michael Jackson? —_________ he was the King of Pop.
A. As
B. For
C. Because
D. Since
七、介词
1.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _________ April 25th, 2019.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. from
2.—_________my surprise，Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team. —Congratulations. He did well _________ playing football when he was very young.
A. To；of
B. At；at
C. To；in
D. In；about
3.Everyone is born _________ the ability to learn.
A. at
B. on
C. with
D. in
4.You must be careful when you swim _________ the lake.
A. across
B. below
C. over
D. through
5.Uncle Wang knows a lot about the world _________ watching TV.
A. by
B. at
C. to
D. for
6.—I will go to visit Sanya this summer holiday.
—Really? Sanya is famous _________ its beautiful beaches. Be sure to go to the beaches.
A. to
B. for
C. as
D. with
7.Both teachers and students are busy _________ June.
A. with
B. in
C. on
D. at
8. Children get gifts _________ Christmas and _________ their birthdays.
A. on；on
B. at；on
C. in；in
D. in；on
9. A little monkey is playing _________ a tree and there are a lot of bananas _________ it.
A. on；on
B. in；on
C. on；in
D. in；in
10. No one can be successful ________ hard work.
A. through
B. for
C. with
D. without
八、形容词
1.—Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?
—Certainly, feel ________ to ask me.
A. good
B. calm
C. free
D. happy
2.A person who is ________ does not tell lies or cheat people.
A. careless
B. stupid
C. honest
D. humorous
3.Mom, I’m very ________ for all your love.
A. thankful
B. careful
C. useful
D. helpful
4.The story book is very ________. I’m very ________ in it.
A. interesting, interested
B. interested, interesting
C. interest, interested
D. interesting, interest
5.—Which do young people prefer, music or sports?
—Both. Music is ________ sports.
A.as popular as
B. not as popular as
B.C. more popular than D. less popular than
6.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and ________ people.
A. less, less
B. fewer, more
C. more, fewer
D. less, fewer
7.If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they’ll soon fe el much ________.
A. fatter
B. older
C. bigger
D. healthier
8.With the development of modern industry, there will be ________ living space for wild animals.
A. fewer and fewer
B. less and less
C. more and more
D. bigger and bigger
9. My time in the middle school was one of ________ periods of my life.
A. exciting
B. more exciting
C. the more exciting
D. the most exciting
10.This camera is too expensive. I’d like a ________ one.
A. cheap
B. cheaper
C. cheapest
D. more expensive
11. —The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to choose.
—Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s ________.
A.beautiful
B. more beautiful
C. the most beautiful
D. less beautiful
12.—What do you think of the woman singer?
—Her voice sounds ________. I like her songs.
A. sweet
B. sweetly
C. bad
D. badly
13.This kind of T-shirt looks ________ and sells ________ in the market.
A. nice; good
B. well; well
C. nice; well
D. good; nice
14.It’s usually __ to take the underground train to most places in big cities.
A. amazing
B. expensive
C. convenient
D. exciting
15.Oxford University is ________ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.
A. different
B. famous
C. special
D. popular
16.Speaking loudly in public is a kind of behavior(行为), so we should learn to avoid this situation.
A. convenient
B. humorous
C. impolite
D. honest
17. —Why do you like living in the countryside, Uncle Wang?
—Because the air there is ________ and clean.
A. cold
B. dirty
C. thin
D. fresh
18. David was so excited at the good news that he could _______ say a word.
A. nearly
B. hard
C. ever
D. hardly
19. —Peter is ________ than you, right?
—Yes, but he is ________ runner in our class.
A. heavier; best
B. heavy; the best
C. heavier; the best
D. heavy; better
20. Uncle Li is ________ about the ________ game.
A. exciting, exciting
B. excited, excited
C. excited, exciting
D. exciting, excited
九、副词
1.We will have to set off ________ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A. early
B. quietly
C. slowly
D. politely
2.—Peter, you got to school by taxi?
—Oh, I ________ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2814803050.html,ually
B. sometimes
C. never
D. seldom
3.I fell off the bike on my way to school. ________, I wasn’t hurt.
A. Luckily
B. Suddenly
C. Politely
D. Recently
4.You get wet all over. It must be raining ________ outside.
A. heavily
B. hardly
C. carefully
D. loudly
5.The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is ________ worth seeing again.
A. mainly
B. really
C. possibly
D. hardly
6.Write it________ possible and try not to make any mistakes.
A. as careful as
B. as carefully as
C. more careful
D. less careful
7.Alex did the project on community service ________ better than his classmates.
A. so
B. very
C. too
D. much
8.I lost my ticket, but ________ the travel agent gave me another one.
A. actually
B. firstly
C. luckily
D. exactly
9.Emma looked after her pet dog ________ of all her friends.
A. careful
B. most careful
C. more carefully
D. the most carefully
10. The actress is already 50, but she looks ________ than she really is.
A. young
B. more young
C. more younger
D. much younger
11. —Let’s go shopping at the new mall.—Why not shop online? It’s _______.
A. expensive
B. more expensive
C. less expensive
D. the most expensive
12. I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.
A. never
B. hardly
C. seldom
D. usually
13. —It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!
—Yes, I hope to plant trees. ______ trees, ______air pollution.
A. The more; the fewer
B. The less; the more
C. The less; the fewer
D. The more; the less
14. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ___________ a local speaker in China.
A. so fluently as
B. more fluent than
C. as fluent as
D. much fluently than
人教部编版初中英语中考高频考点语法知识汇总 。 1、意为“在……旁”，“靠近” Some are singing and dancing under a big tree。Some are drawing by the lake。 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2、意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time。 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term？ 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲？ 、“乘坐” 、“通过” 3、表示方法、手段，可译作“靠” 、“凭借” 、“用” 等。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing。 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph。 孩子的父亲是那么的感激，于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁 路电报来传达信息。
4、表示“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark。 他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5、表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch？ 你的表几点了？ 6、和take ，hold等动词连用，说明接触身体的某一 部分。 I took him by the hand。 我拉住了他的手。 7、用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译作“被”、“由”等。 English is spoken by many people。 英语被许多人说。（即“许多人讲英语。”） 动名词相当于名词，在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。 1、作主语 Fighting broke out between the South and the North。 南方与北方开战了。 2、作宾语 Would you mind turning down your radio a little，please？ 请问你介意调小一点收音机的音量吗？
中考英语英语语法填空(及答案) 一、英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention. First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent). For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper. But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press. These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen. Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear? 【答案】probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。 （1）句意：首先，书写的发明可能在大约5500年前。副词修饰动词came，probable是形容词，probably是副词，故填probably。 （2）句意：他们可以与从未见过的人交流，并与保险公司的几代人分享他们的知识。根据5, 500 years ago可知时态是一般过去时，see的过去式是saw，故填saw。 （3）句意：后来，希腊人因他们的文学和科学而闻名，但是他们的“书”看起来和今天的书大不相同。be different from，固定搭配，与……不同，故填from。 （4）句意：大约2000年前，有很多页的书4被发明。根据2000年前是一般过去时，invent和pages是被动关系，主语是名词复数，故助动词是were，故填 were invented。（5）句意：这种情况在13世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。根据thirteenth是序数词，其前是定冠词the，故填the。 （6）句意：这种情况在13世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。invention是名词，其前是形容词，use是动词，useful是形容词，故填 useful。（7）句意：更多的人买得起印刷机上生产的书。定语从句缺少主语，指代先行词
Chapter1词类和词类转换 1.1词的分类 n. pron. adj. num. v. adv. art. prep. conj. interj. 1.2词类转换 1.派生词（词根+词缀） 2.兼类词（词形不变，多个词性） 3.合成词(一般由两个或两个以上的词合成) Chapter2名词 2.1名词的数 1.名词复数的构成（规则变化、不规则变化） 2.惯用单数或复数的名词 如sports meet，take notes等 2.2可数名词与不可数名词 1.可数名词量的表示 基数词+可数名词，如twenty cups； 可数名词可与（a）few,many,a large/small number of,some等连用表示不定数量。 2.以复数形式出现的名词量的表示 如a pair of shoes. 3.不可数名词量的表示 如a piece of news. 2.3能兼用作可数与不可数名词的物质名词
如sheep，ice cream等. 2.4同一名词用作可数与不可数名词时的意义差别 如change(零钱、变化). 2.5名词所有格 1.名词所有格的构成 2.- ’s所有格的主要用法 3.of结构表示的所有关系 Of+名词，如the end of the term. 4.双重所有格 Of+名词所有格，如a friend of Mr.White’s =one of Mr. White’s friends. Chapter3代词 3.1人称代词 1.人称代词主格与宾格形式 2.人称代词的用法 3.it的用法
（1）it作代词代替上文中提到的无生命的事物或幼儿、动物。（2）作“这、那”解，指心目中的人。 （3）作无人称动词的主语，表示时间、天气和距离。 （4）作先行词，引导非谓语动词如动词不定式。 3.2物主代词 1.物主代词形式 物主代词分为形容词性和名词性。 2.物主代词的用法 3.3反身代词 1.反身代词形式
马上就要中考了，祝大家中考都考上一个理想的高中！欢迎同学们下载，希望能帮助到你们！ 2020最新中考英语语法知识点汇总
一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see .
6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、 程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、 状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通 常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小 姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词 担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打 扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者 “怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由
【英语】中考英语语法填空试题集经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable? 【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。 （1）句意：足够奇怪的是，因为人们不能想象它们的价值，所以一些发明消失了。后句表示原因，所以用because；形容词修物主代词修饰名词，their它们的，形容词修物主代词，所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value，不可数名词，故填because，value。 （2）句意：传真的科技在19世纪被发明。invent发明，实义动词，主语technology是动作invent的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语technology是不可数名词，所以用was，invent的过去分词是invented，故填was invented。 （3）句意：1843年，亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。electrical电子的，形容词，副词修饰实义动词，transmit传输，实义动词，所以用副词electrically，电子地，故填electrically。 （4）句意：起初，它被认为是无用的，因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。be considere形容词，表示被认为怎么样，固定搭配，根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可，所以起初被认为是无用的，use使用，实义动词，其形容词是useless，无用的；原因是很少人认为有必要，few表示否定，所以用a/any；wire，电线，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数wires，故填useless；a/any；wires。 （5）句意：最终，这项发明的价值得以实现，并被改进为办公用途。为了办公用途才被改进，所以用for，为了，故填for。 （6）句意：到了20世纪80年代，传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。equip，装备，实义动词，形容词修饰名词，standard，标准的，形容词，所以用equip的名词equipment，设备，不可数名词，故填equipment。 （7）句意：原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。the reason is that...，原因是……，固定搭
中考英语语法专题详解三 介词、连词 一. 介词 1. 介词概述：介词表示它与后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。介词是虚词，不能单独做句子成分。介词在英语中用法很活，也无一定规律可循。在初中范围内还应学一个记住一个，特别是那些和动词的特殊搭配。 2. 常用介词的意义和用法。 ⑴时间或地点介词in、on、at的用法区别： 表示时间时, in表示在一段时间里(在将来时句子中则表示在一段时间之后), on表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上下午等, at表示在某个时刻或者瞬间; 表示地点时, in表示在某个范围之内, on表示在某个平面上或与一个面相接触,at则表示在某个具体的场所或地点。如： He was born on the night of May 10th. I usually get up at 7：00 in the morning. His glasses are on the desk. My brother is at the bus stop. ⑵after与in表示时间的用法区别：“after+(具体时刻/从句)”表示“在…时刻之后”常用于一般过去时态;“in+(一段时间)”表示“在(多久)之后”,常用于将来时态。如：He said that he would come back after 6：00. My father is coming back from Astralia in about a month. ⑶since与for表示时间的用法区别：“since+(具体时刻/that-从句)”表示“自从…起一直到现在”,“for +(一段时间)”表示“持续一段时间”,都常用于完成时态;如：
上海中考英语语法专项练习题集和参考答案 目录 上海中考英语语法专项练习-代词练习卷一 2 上海中考英语语法专项练习-动词短语练习卷一8 上海中考英语语法专项练习-动词的时态练习卷一14 上海中考英语语法专项练习-非谓语动词练习卷一20 上海中考英语语法专项练习-冠词练习卷一25 上海中考英语语法专项练习-介词练习卷一31 上海中考英语语法专项练习-连词练习卷一33 上海中考英语语法专项练习-数词练习卷一39 上海中考英语语法专项练习-形容词和副词练习卷一45 上海中考英语语法专项练习-主谓一致练习卷一51 上海中考英语语法专项练习-简单句练习卷一56 参考答案61
上海中考英语语法专项练习-代词练习卷一 姓名 一、按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________ 9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________ 15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________ 17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________ 二、选填括号中正确的词 1. This is （my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse （me / my / I）.
中考英语语法填空题解题技巧 一、解题基本步骤 （一）跳过空格，不看选项，快速地阅读全文，从整体上感知全文，掌握大意。切忌看一空填一空。 注意：重视首尾句；记叙文抓故事性文章的时间、地点、人物、事物。 （二）复读短文，确定语义，判断词形。先易后难易：固定词组、常见句型或明显的语法结构难：名词、动词、形容词、副词，注意联系上下文 （三）三读短文，上下参照，验证答案。 内容：上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章。语法：语法结构是否正确无误。 二、具体解题技巧 （一）考虑该空填什么词性 1、名词：单复数形式, 所有格的用法 2、形容词、副词：比较等级的用法 3、代词：单复数、人称代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、不定代词等的用法 关系代词which 、that、who、whom 、what、when、while、how反身代词myself、yourself, themselves、ourselves 指示代词this、that、those、these 不定代词some，any，all ，none，both，either，neither，each，every，other，another，much，many，few，little，one 4、连词：并列与从属连词的用法 1）从属连词：引导从句。随着从句作用不同，它们又可分为几类： 时间从句when, while, as, before, after, until, till, whenever 条件从句if, unless, supposing, provided(ing), suppose, 目的从句in order that, so that, that, so, lest, 结果从句so…that, such…that, so that, so 原因从句because, as, since 让步从句although, though, even though(if), while 方式从句as, like, the way, as if, as though 地点从句where, wherever 比较从句than, as 2）并列连词：连接两个互不依从的次、短语或分句： 表示意思转折的连词but ,yet, however, nevertheless, 表示因果关系的连词for, so, therefore, hence, 其他并列连词and, or, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, as well as. 5、介词短语及其它固定搭配 6、动词：时态、语态的变化 （二）联系上下文 1.重复出现原则 2.语境 School：lecture，paper，exam，grades，playground，teacher. Restaurant：menu，soup，drink，order，bill. Airport/Station ：train，time table，take off，passenger，economy class,business class,flight. Post office：parcel，package，stamp，postage. Hospital：cold，fever，pain，cough，trouble，temperature. Hotel: Check in,,check out,,luggage,book a room,double room. 3、常见的人物关系：
中考英语重点语法解析 一．英语语法重点与难点 1、as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。 You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom. 2、(1)too…to与so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较： The man was too angry to be able to speak. The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak. (2) too…to…与not enough to句型的转换： He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married. The book is too difficult for me to read.= The book is not easy enough for me to read. 3、形容词原级表示比较级含义： 约翰不象迈克那么苯。 John is not so stupid as Mike. John is less stupid than Mike. John is cleverer than Mike. 4、用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。 John is taller than any other boy in the class. John is the tallest boy in the class. 5、the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”: The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.
There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my elder brother and I. My mother is 1 house wife, and she works the 2 (hard) in my family. I 3 (usual) help her with the housework on weekends. My father is a 4 (teach). He has many lovely 5 (student). And he loves his job very much. My brother is 6 actor. He has 7 (work) for five years and he lives in another flat 8 (lonely) now. He often 9 (invite) us to go to his home to have dinner. I am a middle school student. I enjoy 10 (play) tennis in my spare time. My family members have a close relationship. I have a happy family. My parents care about my study very much. When I do very well in 1 exam, my parents celebrate 2 for me. My mother usually cooks a delicious meal 3 my father always 4 (give) me a book as a present. He knows that I am 5 (interest) in reading books very much. But they also think it is important to develop 6 (person) independence. For example, some parents don’t expect their children to do the housework at home. Because they think 7 most important thing for them is to study well. But my parents have different 8 (opinion). They always ask me to help 9 the housework at home. So I can look after 10 (I) well.
上海建平中学中考英语语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析 一、英语语法填空汇编 1． 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词） A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. One day, he gave a room to each of ________ （they）, You must fill the room completely （完全地）with anything you wish. But there should ________ （be）no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!" The next day the king ________（visit） his elder son's room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young）son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. He realized: Wisdom（智慧） is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years；for；to test；them；be；visited；the；younger；angrily；which/that 【解析】【分析】文章大意：国王有两个儿子，让著名的老师教他们，几年后，国王生病了，想找到一个聪明的王位继承人，让他两个儿子用自己想到的东西把房间填满，第二天分别去了两个儿子的房间，很高兴地拥抱了二儿子，他意识到智慧比简单的答案更重要。（1）句意：几年后，国王病的很严重。a few一些，后跟可数名词的复数形式，因此使用year的复数，故答案是years。 （2）句意：他仔细考虑了整整一个晚上。 a whole night是时间段，引出时间段的是介词for，故答案是for。 （3）句意：最后，他决定测试一下他的儿子。decide to do sth.，决定做某事，因此使用动词不定式，故答案是to test。 （4）句意：一天，他给了他们每人一个房间。of是介词，介词后使用宾格人称代词，将they改为them，故答案是them。 （5）句意：但是不应该有空间剩下，不能向任何人请求建议。本句为there be句式，should是情态动词，情态动词后使用动词原形，故答案是be。 （6）句意：第二天，国王参观了他的大儿子的房间。本文的基本时态是一般过去时，因此本句为一般过去时，应使用visit的过去式visited，故答案是visited。 （7）句意：于是他去了另一个房间。国王有两个儿子，分别对两人或者两件事进行描述，应使用短语one…the other…，一个……另一个……，故答案是the。 （8）句意：他的小儿子让他进去。又把门关住了。因为国王有两个儿子，先去的是大儿子的房间，后去的应该是小儿子的房间，大与小是相对的，因此都应使用比较级，故答案
最新【初中英语】中考英语语法填空练习题人教版（word） 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________（feel）sad and painful ________（strong）.The piece ________（name）Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________（move）pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________（instrument） with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________（become）one of China's national treasures. 【答案】 The；to feel；strongly；was named；the most moving；that；who；instruments；for；has become 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。 （1）句意：回声中播放的那首曲子尤其打动我。根据which was played on the echo可知做piece的后置定语，故piece表示特指用定冠词，位于句首首字母大写，故填The。（2）句意：我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。was made to do，固定搭配，被迫做，故填to feel。 （3）句意：我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。副词修饰动词feel，strongly，是副词，强烈地，故填strongly。 （4）句意：这首曲子叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。 name和piece是被动关系，描述过去用一般过去时，主语是piece名词单数故助动词是was，故填was。（5）句意：这首曲子叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。one of是最高级的标志，was是系动词其后是形容词，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，故此处是moving是多音节单词，最高级是the most+moving的形式，故填the most moving。 （6）句意：回声听起来如此悲伤，我听着几乎要哭了。so...that，固定搭配，如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句，故填that。 （7）句意：阿炳是一名民间音乐家，他创作了这首音乐。定语从句中缺少主语指代人阿炳故用who，故填who。 （8）句意：在他父亲的帮助下，他可以演奏许多乐器。many修饰名词复数，故填instruments。 （9）句意：到17岁时，他的音乐技能已经广为人知。be known for，固定搭配，因……而出名，故填for。
2017中考英语语法专题详解 一：名词 专题一名词 1. 名词的数 概述: 名词按其表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词及其单复数：可数名词有单复数变化，其前通常用不定冠词和数词来修饰，还可用many, few, a few, some, any, plenty of, lots of, a number of 等修饰。构成名词复数形式的方法分为规则法和不规则法两种。 复数的规则构成法：绝大多数英语中的名词复数都是在单数名词后加上词尾-s或-es构成的。具体规则如下图： 规则 例词 一般情况下加-s apple-apples, ruler-rulers 以s, x, ch，sh,结尾的加-es bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches, brush-brushes 以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y变成i再加-es city-cities, county-countries 以f或fe结尾的，把f或fe变成v,再加-es knife-knives, leaf-leaves 以o结尾的，有的词尾加-es，有的加-s
在初中英语范围内加-es的主要有以下4个：tomato-tomatoes， potato-potatoes Hero-heroes，Negro-Negroes 2) 复数的不规则构成法： a.单复同形的：Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, deer-deer, sheep-sheep, fish-fish(表示鱼的数量) b. 熟记下列词的复数变化：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, mouse-mice, child-children c. 以man, woman做定语构成的复合名词，变复数时要全变：a man teacher-two men teachers; 其他情况一般只变主体名词而作定语的名词不变：a girl student-two girl students 3. 不可数名词：不可数名词没有单复数。如：water, meat, air等。在表示数量时，通常用以下方法。 1)用some, much, a little, little, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 等表示多少。 There is little milk at home. The old man has lots of money. 2) 若要表示不可数名词的数量，应用“数词+量词+of+名词”这种形式，若数字超过一，量词应用复数形式。如：a glass of water-two glasses of water, a piece of bread-two pieces of bread
中考语法整理 be busy doing sth. 例题：Look! This new couple are busy _________ their new flat. A. decorating B. to decorate C. decorates D. decorate 2．tell sb to do sth. 例题：He told Laura to take care of ___________. Don’t be too busy. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 例题：Father often tells Tom ___________ too much time playing video games. A) don't spend B) to not spend C) not to spend D)doesn't spend 3．keep/make sth. + adj. 例题The head teacher asked all the students to help keep the school _______. .A. cleanly B. clean C. clear D. clearly 例题Let's do something together to keep our Earth ___________. (save) 4. find it + adj. to do sth. 例题The old man at th6 bus stop found it difficult for him to ___________ the crowded bus. A) get up B) get on C) get off D) get along 5. It is + adj. for sb. to do sth. It is important for us to ___________ our friendship. (strong) It's ___________ for a boy of four to work out such a difficult problem. (possible) 6.so … that… The girl was so ___________ that she hid herself behind the door. (frighten) 7.some…..some 句型一些。。。。。另一些。。。。 例题We can see many old people on the playground every morning. Some are miming and ____________ are dancing, A) other B) the other C) others D) the others 8．Sth looks +adj 看起来怎么样。。。。。 例题The comic strip looks very ____________ and is warmly welcomed by children. A) nicely B) widely C) beautifully D) lovely 9．Prefer A to B / prefer to doing A to doing B Because of the rain, I prefer ____________ at home to ____________. A) staying...hiking B) stay...hiking C) stay...hike D) staying...hike 10．四个花费