六级阅读各题型有的放矢-简答及选词填空
在新六级的考试大纲中明确写出简答题和选词填空是或考题型，即每次考试考哪一道题都是不确定的，但是从改革之后的几次考察情况来看，大家或者也能感觉到哪一道题会重要些，从2006年12月开始实行新的题型，六次考试全都都考了简答题。但我们还是对两种题型做同样的分析。
简答题
考试大纲中，关于简答题的介绍如下：
简答题的篇幅长度约为400－450词，篇章后面有若干个问题，要求考生根据对文章的理解简洁地（少于10个词）回答问题或完成句子。
通常来说，简答题在一篇文章之后有五道题，这五题中问答和完成句子的数量是不确定的，有时多问题，有时多完成句子。那经过对历年真题的分析，我们发现此题的话题与传统阅读部分是非常相似的，基本上在交通、大众传媒、文化、网络这几个话题上，相对来说比传统阅读还要少一些。文章的难度相对较低，尤其是长难句的数量也有所减少。
此题难度较低，原因在于绝大多数题目都是细节题的考法，而此处不需要对原文信息进行同义替换，可直接抄写原文信息，故此题只需要进行定位即可。考生朋友把握三条原则，此题可解。
1）答案与问法一致原则。
做此题时，首先看题干，划关键词，同时还要对问法做出标记，根据问法的不同，考生的回答也应该有所不同，如2009年6月20日真题的第47，48两道题：
2）照抄原文原则
定位后，可以通过对比原文与题干，找出丢失信息，直接从原文中抄写即可，尽量不要对原文信息做改写，或调整，必要的时候也只是同一个单词的词性的变化。请看下面例题：
48. By promoting “body activism,” University of Texas psychologists aim to prevent ________.
利用划线的两处名词，可以在原文中找到如下的句子：What is surprising is the method psychologists at the University of Texas have come up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders. Their main weapon against super skinny (role) models: a brand of civil disobedience dubbed “body activism.”
再看题干中问的是prevent（防止）一件事情，而原文中确定划线句为真正的解题句，其中有一个短语，keep……from……，正是防止的意思，于是48题的答案即为：developing eating disorders。解题完毕。
3）题目与文章顺序高度一致原则。
此题的规律与快速阅读的顺序规律是完全一样的，在此笔者不做过多赘述。请参考快速阅读中的相关讲解。
选词填空
这也是广大考生朋友普遍反映难度很大的题目，究其原因是大家对此题较为陌生，在以往的英语考试中题目形式往往是固定的几样，然而这种形式，让习惯了四选一的考生朋友找不到方向了，由于此题还未曾在真正的六级考试中出现过，但四级却是必考的题目，所以我们将会结合四级考过的题目大概介绍一下此题可能具有的命题规律和一般解题思路。
1）命题规律。
选词填空的主要考察四种词性的单词，分别为动词、名词、形容词和副词。通常只需要关注单词的含义，而很少涉及到用法，因此这部分对考生的要求主要是单词的识记，和前后文含义的把握，属于基本的字面理解。
然而在四级的选词填空真题中我们也发现一种现象，那就是有些选项词汇的词性是不确定的，如以-ing结尾的单词，可能是形容词，也可能是动名词，也可能只是动词的现在分词，具体是哪一种词性最终要看它所表达的意思，和文章所需要的意思。类似还有-ed结尾和-es/s结尾的单词。这一点会给考生在理解上带来一定的难度，不知道如何处理这类单词。
2）解题思路。
第一步，把选项按词性分类。
这一点建议考生朋友们要做到尽可能的细化，基于上面的命题规律的分析，笔者建议大家把选项分成七类，分别是：动词（原形），名词（单数、集合），形容词，副词，-ing（形容词、名词、动词现在分词），-ed（形容词、动词过去式、过去分词），-es/s（动词单三、名词复数）。这样的分法可以使每类下的所属单词做到最小化（一般2~3个，最多4个，很可能只有一个），而且分类明确对后面解题也会极大提高效率。
第二步，判断文章中空格的词性，到相应的类别中去根据意思寻找答案。
如何能快速地判断文章中空格的词性呢？其实办法很简单，是早在大家初中阶段就已经学习过的，句子的基本构成。初中的英语学习大多数的时间我们都在学习句子构成、主谓宾、主系表、陈述句、疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、单数复数、主格宾格、各种时态等等等等，这些说到底其实还只是一个句子，简单句。而高中的学习中我们就深入到了复合句，这种相对复杂，相对高级的英语语法知识。
在选词填空时一定要结合初中的句子构成的知识，来判断空格的词性。
3）注意事项
还有几点小问题希望考生朋友们注意，比较琐碎：
如果一个句子有两个以上的空格，建议把整个句子读完后再由后向前解题，这样能适当的降低一些难度。
文章中如果空格前后有连词，一定要好好利用。尤其是并列连词，这既是词性的提示，也是含义的提示。
注意文章内部的重复，内容当中一般都会对段首或篇首的主旨进行某种重复，找到重复也就找到答案了。
养成良好做题习惯，有自己的符号系统，动词如何标记，名词如何标记，做到自己非常熟悉一目了解，可以大大提高做题的速度。每选出一项就把该项划去，避免重复选择，也是提高速度的办法。
2013年12月大学英语四六级改革新题型翻译专练（附答案）（强烈推荐） 翻译题 1. 澳门，南海之滨一颗闪耀的明珠，以她的风采、沧桑和辉煌，更以1999年12月20日这个不同寻常的日子，吸引着全世界的目光。自古以来，澳门就是中国的领土，中华儿女世世代代在这里繁衍生息。 早在80年代，世纪伟人邓小平就提出了"一国两制"的伟大构想。1997年7月1日，中华人民共和国恢复对香港行使主权。今年，澳门又将彻底结束外国管治，回到祖国怀抱，这是中华民族的又一件历史盛事，它标志着中国人民向着祖国统一的伟大目标又迈出了重大的步。澳门的明天一定会更好美好。 2．和平稳定是发展的前提和基础。上个世纪，人类经历了两次世界大战，生灵涂炭，经济社会发展遭受严重挫折。第二次世界大战结束以来，世界经济能够快速增长，主要得益于相对和平稳定的国际环境。 我们应该恪守联合国宪章宗旨和原则，充分发挥联合国及其安理会在维护和平、缔造和平、建设和平方面的核心作用。坚持通过对话和协商，以和平方式解决国际争端。 我们应该坚持国家不论大小、强弱、贫富都是国际社会平等一员，以民主、包容、合作、共赢的精神实现共同安全，做到一国内部的事情一国自主办、大家共同的事情大家商量办，坚定不移奉行多边主义和国际合作，推进国际关系民主化。 3.如果说我确实有所成就的话，那也只是因为我坚信不断尝试就会成功。遇到挫折时，你可以暂时把问题放一放，一味纠结不仅无济于事，有时反倒使情况更糟。先去读一本好书、见见久未谋面的好友或去户外骑游一番；再回头看待问题，你或许会感到柳暗花明。这样做后，别忘了多加反省：“为什么这个方法会奏效？下次能不能做得更好呢？”看你定的是什么目标，这种方法可以被反复有效应用。如果你坚定不移地持续提升自己，最后成功肯定非你莫属。孜孜不倦向来无敌。 4.关于吃月饼这个传统的来历有两个传说。一个是唐朝的神话故事，说的是当时地球被10个太阳包围着。有一天10个太阳同时出现在天空中，巨大的热量几乎把地球烤焦了。多亏一位名叫后羿的神箭手射下了9个太阳，地球才被保住。为了奖励后羿，王母娘娘赐给后羿一种长生不老药，但是王母警告他必须正当使用。然而后羿没有理会王母娘娘的警告，他被名利冲昏了头脑，变成了一个暴君。后羿美丽的妻子嫦娥对他的暴行再也不能袖手旁观，于是她偷走了后羿的长生不老药，飞到月亮上逃避后羿的狂怒。从此就有了关于月宫仙子嫦娥，这个月亮上的美丽女人的传说 5.在我的生活里，我也尝试过很多次试着放手。虽然，学会放手不会减轻生活里的伤痛或是改变什么，也不会让你的情绪得以发泄，也许你仍然会被生活所困。然而，富有同情心是一种释放。会让你和感受到你同情心的人得到精神上的洗礼。当你对一切都富有同情心时，你会发挥自己最大潜力。你也会在生活中觉得自己有无限的正能量 参考答案与解析 1.参考翻译及详解 澳门，南海之滨一颗闪耀的明珠，以她的风采、沧桑和辉煌，更以1999年12月20日这个
大学英语四六级考试题型分析与答题方略 一、四六级考试历史演变 四六级考试是教育部组织的大学生英语等级考试，主要是考察学生的语言知识的储备能力及语言运用能力，（根据现代语言学理论，一个人的语言能力包括两部分：competence语言知识的储备能力和performence语言运用能力）它从产生到现在大致经历了三个阶段。 1．87年开始：听力(10题对话题，3篇文章)20分，阅读40分，词汇结构15分，cloze 10分，作文15分。以后无太大的变化，其间只曾反复出现英译汉代替cloze，复合式听写代替三篇听力文章，SAQ（简答）代替cloze等现象。 2．从04年6月起，四六级进行了教为大的改动，改革后的大学英语四六级试卷将分四大块，听力、阅读、综合、写作，阅卷后只向学生发放成绩单，给每个学生报总分和单项分，让考生了解自己能力的强弱所在。 3．2007年1月全面实施改革后的四级考试，2007年6月全面实施改革后的六级考试。 二、新四级考试"新"在何处 1．题型增加、难度增加———听力阅读变化最大从考核方向来看，新四级考试更注重考察考生实际运用英语的能力，具体体现在题型的改变上。新四级考试分4个部分：听力、阅读、综合运用和写作。变化最大的属听力部分和阅读部分。新四级的听力部分在原有的短对话、短文和复合式听写的基础上，又增加了长对话部分。整个听力的占分比重由原先的20%增加到35%。新旧题型的主要差别有两点。一是题量加大：旧题型只有两部分，而新题型有三部分；二是难度加大：新题型的对话部分由原来的10个短对话改为8个短对话和2个长对话。就中国学生相对比较强的阅读而言，考生比较擅长的是在相对长的时间里读相对短的文章，这恰恰是对旧四级的考察方式。而新四级阅读中加入快速阅读，对考生自然是一大挑战。阅读部分的占分比重虽然由原先的40%下降到35%，但是题型增加了，难度也相应增大了。旧四级中，阅读只考多项选择题，但是新四级考试中会增加快速阅读和选词填空两个题型。选词填空对于广大中国考生是比较陌生的题型，对考生提出了更高的要求。 综合运用部分占15%，基本是沿用了一些旧题型：完形填空或改错，简单回答或汉译英。基本没变的是写作部分，占分15%，仍然是写一篇议论文或应用文。 2．本次四级新题型的考试在题量上增幅较大，而且时间比旧题型考试仅仅多出了5分钟，所以考生面临的第一个问题是时间。在考前准备过程中，考生应根据题型的特点以及自身的水平合理分配各题型所需的时间。
20XX年6月大英语六级考试真题及答案解析 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on living in the virtual world. Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A)Project organizer B)Public relations officer. C)Marketing manager. D)Market research consultant. 2.A)Quantitative advertising research. B)Questionnaire design. C)Research methodology. D)Interviewer training. 3.A)They are intensive studies of people’s spending habits. B)They examine relations between producers and customers. C)They look for new and effective ways to promote products. D)They study trends or customer satisfaction over a long period. 4.A)The lack of promotion opportunity. B)Checking charts and tables. C)Designing questionnaires. D)The persistent intensity. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5.A)His view on Canadian universities. B)His understanding of higher education. C)His suggestions for improvements in higher education. D)His complaint about bureaucracy in American universities. 6.A)It is well designed. B)It is rather inflexible.
2019大学英语六级翻译新题型预测题：汉语教学 中国的官方语言普通话在美国的学校中突然热起来。因为中国经济在 21世纪的快速发展，美国的公立和私立学校纷纷在外语课程中加入汉 语这个科目，或将已有的汉语教学项目实行扩展。据统计，在美国的 学校中，有5万名孩子在学习汉语。但推动汉语项目的发展不是没有 遇到困难。因为缺乏受过专业训练、持有证书的教师，一些学校很难 加入汉语教学的竞争。当学校聘用教师时，它们通常直接从中国招聘，这种方式为文化冲突埋下了隐患。 【翻译词汇】 官方语言 official language 普通话 Mandarin 快速的 rapid 课程 curriculum (pl.curricula) 已有的 in place 缺乏 shortage 受过专业训练 professionally trained 证书 certificate 招聘 recruit 文化冲突 culture clash 【精彩译文】 Mandarin, the official language of China, is suddenly hot in American sch ools. With the rapid development of China’s economy in the 21th century, both public and private schools
in America are scrambling to add Mandarin to their curricula of foreign languages or expanding Chinese language programs already in place. By some estimates, as many as 50 000 children nationwide are taking Mandarin in American schools. To develop Chinese-language programs has met some difficulties. A shortage of professionally trained teachers with certificates has made it difficult for some schools to join the competition. When schools need to employ teachers, they often recruit them from China directly, which is a hidden trouble for culture clash.
英语六级题型逐个分析 最近有很多人都问我如何去备考六级，作为一位已经走过六级并在英语方面仍然不放弃的人，相信我的建议对大家来说还是有一定帮助的。我分别从下面几个方面说一说我个人对六级的理解。虽然说四六级要改革，但我想目前还是改不了那么快，不过大家还是尽快考吧，新的来了肯定不适应。现行的考试由四部分组成，听力、阅读、综合和写作听力是很多同学头疼的一块，我发现很多同学四六级差一点但没过都是卡在听力上的。很多人认为听力很难，因此平时就放弃听力的提高机会，想从其他方面多提高一点，其实我觉得这是一个很大的误区。真正说难提高的我觉得是阅读，我觉得除了掌握正确阅读技巧之外，长期的训练才会有好的效果，阅读的提高没大家想的那么容易。综合部分主要考查词汇的运用，我觉得六级考试最难考的部分就是它了，虽然有的人把六级词汇背个两三遍，但不见得在这方面能拿好分数，这部分对词汇的要求实在有些过高，有些选项很牵强。从性价比角度上说我觉得在这里浪费那么多时间和精力是不值得的。我希望大家从心理上消除听力难得障碍，而且对于一个想把英语学好的人来说，听力的能力是很重要的。六级英语的听力一点都不难。听力差主要有几方面的原因。一是语音不过关，很多人背单词不记忆读音，听力的时候就不知道自己听的是哪个词，自然听不好。或者有的同学发音不标准，都是造成听到单词没反应的原因，对这些同学，应该纠正自己的读音。星火式的词汇书是有配套磁带的，建议跟读。第二个原因就是不适应听力的语境，听得太少。其实四六级听力考来考去那些段子都是在生活和校园里经常出现的对话，大家可以通过看历年真题的听力文字多熟悉题目，你看多了就会发现做起题来简单很多。这就是为什么我们读过或背过的文字再去听一般都能听懂。第三个原因是对文化背景和常用短语的不熟悉，造成理解上的障碍。英文口语中有很多口语化的词汇是我们平时读课本没见过的，但是在听力段子里经常出
2013年6月份 Walking, if you do it vigorously enough, is the overall best exercise for regular physical activity. It requires no equipment, e veryone knows how to do it and it carries the 47 risk of injury. The human body is designed to walk. You can walk in pa rks or along a river or in your neighborhood. To get 48 benefit from walking, aim for 45 minutes a day, an average of fi ve days a week. Strength training is another important 49 of physical ac tivity. Its purpose is to build and 50 bone and muscle mass, both of which shrink with age. In general, you will want to do strength training two or three days a week, 51 recovery days between sessions. Finally, flexibility and balance training are 52 importan t as the body ages. Aches and pains are high on the list of co mplaints in old age. The result of constant muscle tension and st iffness of joints, many of them are 53 , and simple flexibi lity training can 54 these by making muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated. Some of this you do whenever you stretc h. If you watch dogs and cats, youwill get an idea of how natur al it is. The general 55 is simple: whenever the body has been in one position for a while, it is good to 56 str etch it in an opposite position. A) allowing B) avoidable C) briefly D) componen t E) determined F) helping G) increasing ly H) lowest I) maintain J) maximum K) prevent
2016年6月大英语六级考试真题及答案解析 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on living in the virtual world. Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A)Project organizer B)Public relations officer. C)Marketing manager. D)Market research consultant. 2.A)Quantitative advertising research. B)Questionnaire design. C)Research methodology. D)Interviewer training. 3.A)They are intensive studies of people’s spending habits. B)They examine relations between producers and customers. C)They look for new and effective ways to promote products. D)They study trends or customer satisfaction over a long period. 4.A)The lack of promotion opportunity. B)Checking charts and tables. C)Designing questionnaires. D)The persistent intensity. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5.A)His view on Canadian universities. B)His understanding of higher education. C)His suggestions for improvements in higher education. D)His complaint about bureaucracy in American universities. 6.A)It is well designed. B)It is rather inflexible.
大学英语六级作文新 题型模版
六级作文新题型模版 Sth为文章的中心词 第一段 1.I assume that you are familiar with the words of sb, who once said, “谚语.” 2.Definitely, 对谚语的解释. (记得最好用not only…but also…) 3.It is obvious that……中心句. 第二段 1.Simple as sb’s remark may sound, it contains abundant life philosophy and informs us of the significance of sth. 2.why does sth play an indispensable role in our life ? 3.sth enables us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. 4.……the more…the more…（自己扩展一句） 5.Quite a few examples can be given to prove the importance of sth, however, I can think of no better illustration than the following one: how could 例子人物 do … if he failed to do sth ?（反问句，如果谁不做sth他就不可能成功之类的） 第三段 1.From my perspective, at no time should we ignore the importance of sth. 2.Accordingly，we should …… and always bear in mind that sth can ……（我们 应该怎么样并且记住sth可以怎么样） 3.“自己编个谚语.” A famous philosopher also once said. 下面五篇为范文，仔细品味
英语六级新题型选词填空练习题及答案 A novel way of making computer memories，using bacteria FOR half a century，the（1）__________of progress in the computer industry has been to do more with less.Moore's law famously observes that the number of transistors which can be crammed into a given space（2）__________ every 18 months. The amount of data that can be stored has grown at a similar rate. Yet as（3）__________ get smaller，making them gets harder and more expensive. On May 10th Paul Otellini，the boss of Intel，a big American chipmaker，put the price of a new chip factory at around $10 billion. Happily for those that lack Intel's resources，there may be a cheaper option—namely to mimic Mother Nature， who has been building tiny（4）__________，in the form of living cells and their components，for billions of years，and has thus got rather good at it. A paper published in Small，a nanotechnology journal，sets out the latest example of the（5）__________. In it，a group of researchers led by Sarah Staniland at the University of Leeds，in Britain，describe using naturally occurring proteins to make arrays of tiny magnets，similar to those employed to store information in disk drives.The researchers took their（6）__________ from Magnetospirillum magneticum，a bacterium that is sensitive to the Earth's magnetic field thanks to the presence within its cells of flecks of magnetite，a form of iron oxide. Previous work has isolated the protein that makes these miniature compasses. Using genetic engineering，the team managed to persuade a different bacterium—Escherichia coli，a ubiquitous critter that is a workhorse of biotechnology—to（7）__________ this protein in bulk. Next，they imprinted a block of gold with a microscopic chessboard pattern of chemicals. Half the squares contained anchoring points for the protein. The other half were left untreated as controls. They then dipped the gold into a solution containing the protein，allowing it to bind to the treated squares，and dunked the whole lot into a heated（8）__________ of iron salts. After that，they examined the results with an electron microscope. Sure enough，groups of magnetite grains had materialised on the treated squares，shepherded into place by the bacterial protein. In principle，each of these magnetic domains could store the one or the zero of a bit of information，according to how it was polarised.
P a r tⅢR e a d i n g C o m p r e h e n s i o n Section A As it is, sleep is so undervalued that getting by on fewer hours has become a badge of honor. Plus, we live in a culture that_____(37)to the late-nighter, from 24-hour grocery stores to online shopping sites that never close. It's no surprise, then, that more than half of American adults don't get the 7 to 9 hours of shut-eye every night as_____(38)by sleep experts. Whether or not we can catch up on sleep-on the weekend, say-is a hotly_____(39)topic among sleep researches. The latest evidence suggests that while it isn't_____(40), it might help. When Liu, the UCLA sleep researcher and professor of medicine, brought_____(41)sleep-restricted people into the lab for a weekend of sleep during which they logged about 10 hours per night, they showed_____(42)in the ability of insulin(胰岛素)to process blood sugar. That suggests that catchup sleep may undo some but not all of the damage that sleep_____(43)causes, which is encouraging given how many adults don't get the hours they need each night. Still, Liu isn't_____(44)to endorse the habit of sleeping less and making up for it later. Sleeping pills, while helpful for some, are not_____(45)an effective remedy either. “A sleeping pill will_____(46)one area of the brain, but there's never going to be a perfect sleeping pill, because you couldn't really replicates(复制)the different chemicals moving in and out of different parts of the brain to go through the different stages of sleep," says Collop, director of the Emory University Sleep Center. 37.【题干】_____ 【选项】
六级阅读各题型有的放矢-简答及选词填空 在新六级的考试大纲中明确写出简答题和选词填空是或考题型，即每次考试考哪一道题都是不确定的，但是从改革之后的几次考察情况来看，大家或者也能感觉到哪一道题会重要些，从2006年12月开始实行新的题型，六次考试全都都考了简答题。但我们还是对两种题型做同样的分析。 简答题 考试大纲中，关于简答题的介绍如下： 简答题的篇幅长度约为400－450词，篇章后面有若干个问题，要求考生根据对文章的理解简洁地（少于10个词）回答问题或完成句子。 通常来说，简答题在一篇文章之后有五道题，这五题中问答和完成句子的数量是不确定的，有时多问题，有时多完成句子。那经过对历年真题的分析，我们发现此题的话题与传统阅读部分是非常相似的，基本上在交通、大众传媒、文化、网络这几个话题上，相对来说比传统阅读还要少一些。文章的难度相对较低，尤其是长难句的数量也有所减少。 此题难度较低，原因在于绝大多数题目都是细节题的考法，而此处不需要对原文信息进行同义替换，可直接抄写原文信息，故此题只需要进行定位即可。考生朋友把握三条原则，此题可解。 1）答案与问法一致原则。 做此题时，首先看题干，划关键词，同时还要对问法做出标记，根据问法的不同，考生的回答也应该有所不同，如2009年6月20日真题的第47，48两道题： 2）照抄原文原则 定位后，可以通过对比原文与题干，找出丢失信息，直接从原文中抄写即可，尽量不要对原文信息做改写，或调整，必要的时候也只是同一个单词的词性的变化。请看下面例题： 48. By promoting “body activism,” University of Texas psychologists aim to prevent ________. 利用划线的两处名词，可以在原文中找到如下的句子：What is surprising is the method psychologists at the University of Texas have come up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders. Their main weapon against super skinny (role) models: a brand of civil disobedience dubbed “body activism.”
Section A Conversation One 1. A. It is getting things done through other people. B. It is helping an organization find the right staff. C. It is assembling people of different abilities. D. It is communicating between colleagues. 2. A. Developing plans to co-ordinate activities. C. Determing what tasks to be done. B. Selecting the communication channels. D. Correcting significant deviations. 3. A. They should be avoided by all means. C. They can be good for an organization. B. They are bad for effective management. D. They are surprisingly complicated. 4. A. Delegation is a ticket to foreign trade. B. Managers shouldn't merely be a "doer". C. Leadership is a born ability. D. Delegation is the most important thing in management. Conversation Two 5. A. Many of her books are bestsellers. C. She is promoting her book in person. B. She is a shrewd bookstore owner. D. She is a salesperson at the bookstore. 6. A. It has been the bestseller for weeks. C. It is being sold at a very low price. B. It advises people to change themselves. D. It distinguishes cooperators. 7. A. A man careful with money. C. A noisy reader. B. A book-lover. D. A trouble-maker. 8. A. Someone who always talks about himself. C. Someone who stabs your back. B. The most violent type of co-workers. D. The most common annoying type of people. Section B Passage One 9. A. He worked in a supermarket for tuition. B. He helped someone to learn to read. C. He gave single mothers the help that they needed. D. He went to a training program to help a volunteer. 10. A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket. B. She asked others to take her to the right place. C. She managed to find the goods by their looks. D. She remembered the names of the goods. 11. A. Marie benefited a lot from the practical lessons. B. Marie was able to read stories with the help of her son. C. Marie decided to continue her studies in school. D. Marie found her lessons more challenging than her children's. Passage Two 12. A. They were controlled less strictly by the authorities. B. They treated their workers more humanely. C. They completely ignored consumers' health. D. They turned out more unhealthy products at will. 13. A. Paid much attention to the results of scientific discoveries. B. Seldom introduced safety laws before disasters occurred.
2019英语六级虚拟语气精选例题解析1 1、Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference. A. is to be analyzed B. has been analyzed C. be analyzed D. should have been analyzed 解析：(C)在表示要求、愿望、建议、请求、命令等含义的名词同位语从句中，从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气形式，即should(能够省略)+动词原形。 2、 I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ______ fully occupied the whole of last week. A. were B. had been C. have been D. was 解析：(D)本道题目的前半句话是对过去情况的一种假设，但事实上并没有发生，而事实上没有发生的真实原因是句子的后半部分由but引导的转折句所表述的真实。因而but所引导的句子中应该用表示志过去事实相符合的表陈述的时态，即一般过去时。 3. I apologize if I you, but I assure you it was unintentional. A. offend B. had offended C. should have offended D. might have offended 解析：(B)此题要求在if从句中选择适当的动词形式，以主句中的动词apologize(抱歉)来看，if从句中表达的内容应该是过去做的事，所以能够排除(A)，因为(A)是现在时。(C)中should+have+过去分词结构表示本来应该做却没有做的事，在此不合题意。(D)选项中的