大学英语六级模拟试题新题型（11）
(1/1)Part ⅠWriting
第1题
Directions: Study the following graph carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) analyze the graph, and
2) give your comments on the trend.
You should write about 160--200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
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(2~6/共25题)Section A
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A.Help him to carry some luggage.
B.Get some travel information.
C.Tell him the way to the left-luggage office.
D.Look after something for him.
第3题
A.He is surprised.
B.He feels very happy.
C.He is indifferent.
D.He feels very angry.
第4题
A.Looking for an apartment.
B.Looking for a job.
C.Taking a suburban excursion.
D.Asking the man for his opinions.
第5题
A.He read the cabinet report.
B.He read the newspaper.
C.He listened to a radio report.
D.His secretary telephoned him.
第6题
A.They think cinemas are too far away from their homes.
B.They are disappointed with the films produced these days.
C.They both dislike films about adventure stories.
D.They both like the idea of going to the cinema at night.
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(7~9/共25题)Section A
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A.He likes the job of a dish-washer because it pays well.
B.He thinks it"s important to have a good job from the beginning.
C.He hates to be a dish-washer because it"s boring.
D.He would work as a dish-washer in summer if he has to.
第8题
A.She"s scornful.
B.She"s angry.
C.She"s sympathetic.
D.She"s worried.
第9题
A.It will last for two weeks.
B.It has come to a halt.
C.It will end before long.
D.It will probably continue.
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(10~12/共25题)Section A
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Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 第10题
A.She was invited only for the weekend.
B.The weather was too hot.
C.She had an appointment.
D.She has schoolwork to do.
第11题
A.She had to go home.
B.She was too tired to continue.
C.She had to finish her schoolwork.
D.She was thirsty.
第12题
A.She doesn"t know how to swim.
B.The water was too deep.
C.The water was too cold.
D.She didn"t have enough time.
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(13~16/共25题)Section A
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Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 第13题
A.A vacation trip to Yellowstone Park.
B.A lecture by a visiting professor.
C.Her biology thesis.
D.A research project.
第14题
A.More buffalo are surviving the winter.
B.Fewer buffalo are dying of disease.
C.More buffalo are being born.
D.Fewer buffalo are being killed by hunters.
第15题
A.She is from Wyoming.
B.She needs the money.
C.She has been studying animal diseases.
D.Her thesis adviser is heading the project.
第16题
A.Collecting information about the bacteria.
B.Working on a cattle ranch.
C.Writing a paper about extinct animals.
D.Analyzing buffalo behavior.
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(37~46/共25题)Section A
Customs officers at a London airport yesterday found ￡5,000,000 worth of drugs which were being smuggled (走私)into Britain in boxes marked "Urgent Medical Supplies". The 1 might have suspected for some time 2 drugs were being brought into the country in this way. The 3 is believed to be the work of a 4 international group. Four men were arrested at the airport and held for questioning, 5 it is unlikely that they are organizers. In fact, they declared that they were 6 of what the boxes contained and had acted in good faith in bringing them into Britain. This is the third time in six months that attempts have been made to smuggle 7 goods through Customs by declaring them to be medical supplies. They are frequently 8 in special containers and a 9 is given that they may be 10 if they are not handled with care. They are determined to put a stop to this practice, said one of the Customs officers today. There is no way these people are going to get away with this any longer. We have the full co-operation of the International police who are anxious as we are to track down the main source of supply.
A. authorities I. unaware
B. that J. stay
C. warning K. well-organized
D. illegal L. damaged
E. off M. hold
F. step N. but
G. movement O. for
H. packed
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(17~19/共8题)Passage One
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Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
第17题
A.Difficulty falling asleep.
B.Excessive sleepiness.
C.Frequent nightmares.
D.Voluntary napping.
第18题
A.During early childhood.
B.In a person"s teens.
C.In a person"s twenties.
D.After a person turns fifty.
第19题
A.Avoid social situations.
B.Stop taking certain drugs.
C.Take naps during the day.
D.Sleep eight hours a night.
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(57~61/共8题)Passage One
In the eighteenth century, Japan"s feudal overlords, from the shogun to the humblest samurai, found themselves under financial stress. In part, this stress can be attributed to the overlords" failure to adjust to a rapidly expanding economy, but the stress was also due to factors beyond the overlords" control. Concentration of the samurai in castle towns had acted as a stimulus to trade. Commercial efficiency, in turn, had put temptations in the way of buyers. Since most samurai had been reduced to idleness by years of peace, encouraged to engage in scholarship and martial exercises or to perform administrative tasks that took little time, it is not surprising that their tastes and habits grew expensive. Overlords" income, despite the increase in rice production among their tenant farmers, failed to keep pace with their expenses. Although shortfalls in overlords" income result almost as much from laxity among their tax collectors (the nearly inevitable outcome of hereditary office holding) as from their higher standards of living, a misfortune like a fire or flood, bringing an increase in expenses or a drop in revenue, could put a domain in debt to the city rice-brokers who handled its finances. Once in debt, neither the individual samurai nor the shogun himself found it easy to recover.
It was difficult for individual samurai overlords to increase their income because the amount of rice that farmers could be made to pay in taxes was not unlimited, and since the income of Japan"s central government consisted in part of taxes collected by the shogun from his huge domain, the government too was constrained. Therefore, the Tokugawa shoguns began to look to other sources for revenue. Cash profits from government-owned mines were already on the decline because the most easily worked deposits of silver and gold had been exhausted, although debasement of the coinage had compensated for the loss. Opening up new farmland was a possibility, but most of what was suitable had already been exploited and further reclamation was technically unfeasible. Direct taxation of the samurai themselves would be politically
dangerous. This left the shoguns only commerce as a potential source of government income. Most of the country"s wealth, or so it seemed, was finding its way into the hands of city merchants. It appeared reasonable that they should contribute part of that revenue to ease the shogun"s burden of financing the state. A means of obtaining such revenue was soon found by levying forced loans, known as goyo-kin; although these were not taxes in the strict sense, since they were irregular in timing and arbitrary in amount, they were high in yield. Unfortunately, they pushed up prices. Thus, regrettably, the Tokugawa shoguns" search for solvency for the government made it increasingly difficult for individual Japanese who lived on fixed stipends to make ends meet.
第57题
The passage is most probably an excerpt from
A.an economic history of Japan
B.the memoirs of a samurai warrior
C.a modern novel about eighteenth century Japan
D.an essay contrasting Japanese feudalism with its Western counterpart
第58题
Which of the following financial situations is most analogous to the financial situation in which Japan"s Tokugawa shoguns found themselves in the eighteenth century"?
A.A small business borrows heavily to invest in new equipment, but is able to pay off its debt early when it is awarded a lucrative government contract.
B.Fire destroys a small business, but insurance covers the cost of rebuilding.
C.A small business is turned down for a loan at a local bank because the owners have no credit history.
D.A small business has to struggle to meet operating expenses when its profits decrease.
第59题
Which of the following could best be substituted for the word "This" in line 27 without changing the meaning of the passage?
A.The search of Japan"s Tokugawa shoguns for solvency.
B.The importance of commerce in feudal Japan.
C.The unfairness of the tax structure in eighteenth century Japan.
D.The difficulty of increasing government income by other means.
第60题
The passage implies that which of the following was the primary reason why the Tokugawa shoguns turned to city merchants for help in financing the state?
A.A series of costly wars had depleted the national treasury.
B.Most of the country"s wealth appeared to be in city merchants" hands.
C.Japan had suffered a series of economic reversals due to natural disasters such as floods.
D.The merchants were already heavily indebted to the shoguns.
第61题
According to the passage, the actions of the Tokugawa shoguns in their search for solvency for the government were regrettable because those actions ______.
A.raised the cost of living by pushing up prices
B.resulted in the exhaustion of the most easily worked deposits of silver and gold
C.were far lower in yield than had originally been anticipated
D.did not succeed in reducing government spending
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(20~22/共8题)Passage Two
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Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
第20题
A.They were poor swimmers.
B.They couldn"t fly.
C.Their bright colors made them easy to see.
D.They moved in large groups.
第21题
A.It was a pest.
B.They needed food.
C.They needed exercise.
D.They wanted scientific specimens.
第22题
A.On tropical islands.
B.In rain forests.
C.In cold ocean areas.
D.In grassland regions.
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(62~66/共8题)Passage Two
In Forces of Production, David Noble examines the transformation of the machinetool industry as the industry moved from reliance on skilled artisans to automation. Noble writes from a Marxist perspective, and his central argument is that management, in its decisions to automate, conspired against labor: the power that the skilled machinists wielded in the industry was intolerable to management. Noble fails to substantiate this claim, although his argument is impressive when he applies the Marxist concept of "de-skilling" —the use of technology to replace skilled labor—to the automation of the machine-tool industry. In automating, the industry moved to computer-based, digitalized "numerical-control" (N/C. technology, rather than to artisan-generated "record-playback" (R/P) technology.
Although both systems reduced reliance on skilled labor, Noble clearly prefers R/P, with its inherent acknowledgement of workers" skills: unlike N/C, its programs were produced not by engineers at their computers, but by skilled machinists, who recorded their own movements to "teach" machines to duplicate those movements. However, Noble"s only evidence of conspiracy is that, although the two approaches were roughly equal in technical merit, management chose N/C. From this he concludes that automation is undertaken, not because efficiency demands it or scientific advances allow it, but because it is a tool in the ceaseless war of capitalists against labor.
第62题
The author of the passage is primarily concerned with ______.
A.reexamining a political position and defending its validity
B.examining a management decision and defending its necessity
C.analyzing a scholarly study and pointing out a central weakness
D.explaining a trend in automation and warning about its dangers
第63题
Which of the following best characterizes the function of the second paragraph of the passage?
A.It develops a topic introduced in the first paragraph.
B.It provides evidence to refute a claim presented in the first paragraph.
C.It gives examples of a phenomenon mentioned in the first paragraph.
D.It presents a generalization about examples given in the first paragraph.
第64题
Which of the following phrases most clearly reveals the attitude of the author of the passage toward Noble"s central argument?
A."Conspired against" (line 4).
B."Intolerable to management" (line 5).
C."Impressive when he applies the Marxist concept" (line 6).
D."Only evidence of conspiracy" (line 15).
第65题
The author of the passage commends Noble"s book for which of the following?
A.Concentrating on skilled as opposed to unskilled workers in its discussion of the machine-tool industry.
B.Offering a generalization about the motives behind the machine-tool industry"s decision to automate.
C.Making an essential distinction between two kinds of technology employed in the machine-tool industry.
D.Applying the concept of de-skilling to the machine-tool industry.
第66题
Which of the following best characterizes Forces of Production as it is described in the passage?
A.A comparison of two interpretations of how a particular industry evolved.
B.An examination of the origin of a particular concept in industrial economics.
C.A study that points out the weakness of a particular interpretation of an industrial phenomenon.
D.A history of a particular industry from an ideological point of view.
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(23~26/共4题)Passage Three
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Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
第23题
A.The difficulty of breeding electric fish.
B.The medical importance of electric fish.
C.How certain fish use electricity.
D.How fish navigate.
第24题
A.To destroy tree roots.
B.To digest its food.
C.To protect its territory.
D.To find its way.
第25题
A.To hear a translation of her talk.
B.To hear signals produced by electric fish.
C.To hear sounds used to train electric fish.
D.To hear a tape about electric fish.
第26题
A.Improved understanding of diseases of the nervous system.
B.Improved understanding of a type of malnutrition.
C.Improved understanding of some types of bone disease.
D.Improved understanding of diseases of the internal organs.
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(27~36/共10题)Section C
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The only crime I have ever been 1 with was unsuccessful, but crime is a 2 problem in Britain. One sort of crime which 3 worries people is juvenile delinquency, that is, crimes 4 by young people. For some years, juvenile delinquency has been 5 There are two main sorts of 6 crimes: stealing and 7 Most people do not understand why young people commit these crimes.
There are, I think, a large number of 8 reasons.
There are two possible causes which are worth mentioning. Young people often dislike and resent the adult world. They will do things to show that they are rebels. Also in Britain today it is 9 for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like. These crimes are not usually 10 by people who are poor or in need.
Although it is difficult to explain, I think the other cause is very important too. Perhaps there is something wrong with our society which encourages violence and crime. It is a fact that all the time children are exposed to films and reports about crime and violence. Young people are very much influenced by the society they grow up in. I feel that the fault may be as much with our whole society as with these young people.
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(47~56/共10题)Section B
Five Key Ingredients in the Search for Happiness
A. Do you want to be happy? Of course you do. These five ingredients may help you along your quest. At first I thought this would be an easy topic. Five things that bring me happiness. Simple. But then I started to actually think about it. What makes me happy might not make you happy (and vice versa) (反之亦然). So I asked around the Matador (美国一家汽车销售公司) team for what they thought brings them happiness, hoping for at least a couple of unanimous points. The responses were as random and varied as lottery results.
B. The more common replies were related to friends, family and health. While all of these do bring most people happiness, my concern was with those who preferred being alone and people in poor health. If I included these things, what does this mean for them? Is it impossible for the loners and the sick to be happy? I don"t think so.
C. Borrowing a page from Buddhist philosophy
Buddhists recognize that happiness—unfailing happiness—can only be found internally. The goal is to stop trying to change the world around us to bring happiness, but to change our minds. If we can"t face ourselves and recognize that we are the source of our own happiness; what chance do we have?
D. Anything external that we chase cannot bring everlasting happiness, only temporary and fleeting happiness; at some point it will let us down. Many things that we think will bring us happiness—a new car, a new house, more friends—usually just cause us more pain and suffering. We"re constantly worried someone"s going to scratch or bump our vehicle, rob our home, or break our hearts and hurt our feelings. A source of true happiness would not be able to cause us any suffering.
E. To find happiness is a lofty goal and takes a dedication that most of us aren"t willing to give, even though it"s in our own best interests. Instead, we continue to try to shape the world outside us, rather than trying to fix the inside. Here are five points to ponder as you search for your own happiness:
F. Introspection (内省)
Facing your demons (坏习惯)... being a victim. Everything is always fucked up for me, nobody understands. It took me years of not being honest with myself, running from the truth, denying what was in my face, blaming everybody else. She"s nasty, she"s fucked up... look at her, look at them.., but then there was a common denominator: Me.—Liza lessie Peterson
If we can"t face ourselves and recognize that we are the source of our own happiness, what chance do we have? Happiness is not "out there". It"s in here. Easy to say, hard to put into practice.
G. But the first step to solving a problem is to recognize the source of it. Once we admit to ourselves that we—and only we—are responsible for our own happiness, then we can move forward in trying to attain it.
H. Freedom
I do think people could fall into the trap of understanding freedom as "I do what I like". I don"t really think that"s freedom because you"re still bound by your desires. So where is the freedom? Freedom would be... you understand your desires, the compulsion of those desires, the addiction of that, and you are able to transcend that. Otherwise, your passion is determining your behavior.—Father Lancy Prabhu Freedom as we know it in the Westernized world is not true freedom. And this "freedom" will not bring us happiness. One need look no further than free-market capitalism. Go on, you"re free to do whatever you want.
I. Combine this with our society"s way of making us feel inadequate and marketing manipulation by the media (who, ironically, are exercising their freedom), and we find ourselves always wanting. This wanting and the attachment to things we"ve managed to accumulate are the banes to our happiness. We must free ourselves from our own desires to find true happiness. Freedom and restraint are two sides of one thing. How can there be freedom without restraint? It"s impossible. J. Compassion
Why are we compassionate towards friends and family, but rarely towards strangers? It"s because we share a connection with our family and friends, either through blood or through similar interests. This desire to be happy is the motivating force behind every single thing that we do from the moment we wake up to the time we fall asleep. What if we could find a connection with complete strangers? With the rest of humanity? Might it make us more compassionate towards everybody? Because we do share something common: everybody—no exception—wants to be happy.
K. This desire to be happy is the motivating force behind every single thing that we do, from the moment we wake up to the time we fall asleep. So recognizing that the people we see on TV, the people we pass on the street, the people we"ve never seen and never will see—want to be happy. Just like us. Compassion gained through accepting this will make us better humans, will help us help each other, and will help to make ourselves happy.
L. Generosity
The mind has a very bad habit, which we call self-cherishing. And I call it "What about me?"... It"s a bore. And it"s a drag. And nobody wants to hear it. So you can just shut up... and get off of it. And give. That"s all. GIVE. Be here and give. Connect with people.., and you"re so busy giving, you don"t have time to think about yourself.., urn, you"re gonna be a lot happier.
M. This is closely linked to compassion. After gaining compassion comes our willingness to help out others, even complete strangers.
N. Contentment
If you substitute "content" for "happy", you"ll probably find that you"re happy. Cause we"ve associated happiness with laughing and smiling.., throwing beach balls to your children.., and I"ve never been that guy.
So I"ve thought maybe I"m not happy. If you switch it for content.., the practice of contentment... Oh god I"m happy. I"m a happy man. Oh, look at me! —Billy Connolly I would venture to guess that all of us, anyone right now who is reading this article, have everything they need to be happy. So why does continued happiness seem so elusive? In general, we may say we"re happy, we might even have those moments where we sit back and realize how privileged we are, count our lucky stars, and genuinely feel like we have the world in our palms.
O. But how long does this last? How long until the next person pisses us off, until we see the next thing we "need", until the next feelings of anxiousness steal away our happiness? If we can make the wanting stop and be content with what we have, we would find we can be more consistently happy. Do you think these are the keys to happiness, or are there other important points we missed? Share your thoughts below.
第47题
Arbitrary and different brings the Matador team happiness.
第48题
According to the Buddhist philosophy, one"s inner world can the unfailing happiness be found.
专八改错题技巧+经验 改错题采取的避实就虚的原则，应该从根本上解决问题，大量做题未必是件好事，所谓的基本是指语法概念，我们称之为虚的概念，如主谓一致、代词、冠词、副词、分词、逻辑关系、固定搭配、等是最容易出题的地方，学生应该作一写针对语言点、基本功的练习，推荐宫玉波《语言点必备》达到对语言点的敏感程度。改错不难，关键是对语言点的把握，改错就是以一种比较复杂的结构靠一些比较基础的语言点知识。 对于改错这一题型与其他一些形式不同，它需要考生对英语具备相当高的综合运用能力。无论是语法、词汇还是惯用法都能成为改错的对象。考生必须在全面理解短文内容的基础上指出并改正错误，使句子和短文的意思以及句、段的结构正确、完整。这种改错要求考生具有语篇水平（Discourse level）。故此可以说，在某种程度上，它能较清晰地反映出考生的总体英文水平。 另外，该题型的主要特点是，一改传统的句子单位改错，代之以篇章单位的短文形式。这一改革不仅要求考生有更高的阅读理解能力，而且迫使考生摆脱原先较为孤立片面的思维定势，以一种连贯的思路整体的眼光去适应这一新题型。 做题时千万不要拿起来就改。正确的做法是先从头到尾通读全文，在正确理解或大致正确理解甚至在猜想原文的前提下，再仔细推敲需要改正或增添的内容。此时，考生必须充分调动所掌握的语法和词汇两方面的知识，发挥自身领会、推理，判断乃至猜想的能力，并利用以往的学习经验.做起题来才能游刃有余。 找出错误并改正后，还要注意通读全文。从词汇和语法两方面来检查被改正后的短文的意思是否通顺，逻辑概念是否严密合理，结构是否正确，完整。 总而言之，这一题型对于中国考生来讲，难度很大，因为要求考生指出和改正的错误往往是考生在英语学习中常犯和易犯的错误，不易察觉。这就要求考生在学习时不能'知半解、似是而非，而必须十分仔细、认真并多做这类改错练习，而且每次练习都要遵照正确的方法和步骤.久而久之就能容易地发现和改正语病，答对率也会逐步提高，从而会增强信心，考出最佳成绩。 为了能使考生较为彻底地把握解决错误、识别语病的钥匙，为了避免“知其然而不知其所以然”的现象，我们首先从错误类型归类着手，介绍易于记忆的、起关键作用的要点、标记，并以此作为钥匙去开启识别、改正短文的语病之大门。具体地讲，错误类型有以下几种：1.主谓一致；2.动词时态；3.动词语态：主动／被动语态；4.连接词／并列句／从句；5.比较级；6.虚拟语气；7.非谓语动词；8.代词与先行词的一致；9.倒装句语序；10.赘述；11.增添词；12.易混淆的词。
2013年12月大学英语四六级改革新题型翻译专练（附答案）（强烈推荐） 翻译题 1. 澳门，南海之滨一颗闪耀的明珠，以她的风采、沧桑和辉煌，更以1999年12月20日这个不同寻常的日子，吸引着全世界的目光。自古以来，澳门就是中国的领土，中华儿女世世代代在这里繁衍生息。 早在80年代，世纪伟人邓小平就提出了"一国两制"的伟大构想。1997年7月1日，中华人民共和国恢复对香港行使主权。今年，澳门又将彻底结束外国管治，回到祖国怀抱，这是中华民族的又一件历史盛事，它标志着中国人民向着祖国统一的伟大目标又迈出了重大的步。澳门的明天一定会更好美好。 2．和平稳定是发展的前提和基础。上个世纪，人类经历了两次世界大战，生灵涂炭，经济社会发展遭受严重挫折。第二次世界大战结束以来，世界经济能够快速增长，主要得益于相对和平稳定的国际环境。 我们应该恪守联合国宪章宗旨和原则，充分发挥联合国及其安理会在维护和平、缔造和平、建设和平方面的核心作用。坚持通过对话和协商，以和平方式解决国际争端。 我们应该坚持国家不论大小、强弱、贫富都是国际社会平等一员，以民主、包容、合作、共赢的精神实现共同安全，做到一国内部的事情一国自主办、大家共同的事情大家商量办，坚定不移奉行多边主义和国际合作，推进国际关系民主化。 3.如果说我确实有所成就的话，那也只是因为我坚信不断尝试就会成功。遇到挫折时，你可以暂时把问题放一放，一味纠结不仅无济于事，有时反倒使情况更糟。先去读一本好书、见见久未谋面的好友或去户外骑游一番；再回头看待问题，你或许会感到柳暗花明。这样做后，别忘了多加反省：“为什么这个方法会奏效？下次能不能做得更好呢？”看你定的是什么目标，这种方法可以被反复有效应用。如果你坚定不移地持续提升自己，最后成功肯定非你莫属。孜孜不倦向来无敌。 4.关于吃月饼这个传统的来历有两个传说。一个是唐朝的神话故事，说的是当时地球被10个太阳包围着。有一天10个太阳同时出现在天空中，巨大的热量几乎把地球烤焦了。多亏一位名叫后羿的神箭手射下了9个太阳，地球才被保住。为了奖励后羿，王母娘娘赐给后羿一种长生不老药，但是王母警告他必须正当使用。然而后羿没有理会王母娘娘的警告，他被名利冲昏了头脑，变成了一个暴君。后羿美丽的妻子嫦娥对他的暴行再也不能袖手旁观，于是她偷走了后羿的长生不老药，飞到月亮上逃避后羿的狂怒。从此就有了关于月宫仙子嫦娥，这个月亮上的美丽女人的传说 5.在我的生活里，我也尝试过很多次试着放手。虽然，学会放手不会减轻生活里的伤痛或是改变什么，也不会让你的情绪得以发泄，也许你仍然会被生活所困。然而，富有同情心是一种释放。会让你和感受到你同情心的人得到精神上的洗礼。当你对一切都富有同情心时，你会发挥自己最大潜力。你也会在生活中觉得自己有无限的正能量 参考答案与解析 1.参考翻译及详解 澳门，南海之滨一颗闪耀的明珠，以她的风采、沧桑和辉煌，更以1999年12月20日这个
关于大学英语四、六级考试题型调整的说明 自2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。 一、试卷描述 四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示： 试卷结构测试内容测试题型分值比例考试时间写作写作短文写作15%30分钟 听力理解听力对话长对话2篇选择题（单选）7% 30分钟听力短文 听力篇章选择题（单选）7% 讲座/讲话选择题（单选）20% 阅读理解词汇理解选词填空5% 40分钟长篇阅读匹配10% 仔细阅读选择题（单选题)20% 翻译汉译英段落翻译15%30分钟 总计100%130分钟 二、新题型说明 1.单词及词组听写 原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写，短文长度及难度不变。要求考生在听懂短文的基础上，用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组，共10题。短文播放三遍。 2.长篇阅读 原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解，篇章长度和难度不变。篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段
落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。 3.翻译 原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字；六级长度为180-200个汉字。 三、成绩报道 成绩报道分为总分和单项分。单项分包括：1）听力，2）阅读，3）翻译和写作。
大学英语六级考试听力样题 Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. Conversation One Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) He invented the refrigerator. C) He was admitted to a university. B) He patented his first invention. D) He got a degree in Mathematics. 2. A) He started to work on refrigeration. B) He became a professor of Mathematics. C) He fell in love with Natasha Willoughby. D) He distinguished himself in low temperature physics. 3. A) Discovering the true nature of subatomic particles. B) Their explanation of the laws of cause and effect. C) Their work on very high frequency radio waves. D) Laying the foundations of modern mathematics. 4. A) To have a three-week holiday. C) To patent his inventions. B) To spend his remaining years. D) To teach at a university. Conversation Two Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) The injury of some students. B) A school bus crash on the way. C) The collapse of a school building. D) A fire that broke out on a school campus. 6. A) Teaching. C) Having lunch. B) On vacation. D) Holding a meeting. 7. A) A malfunctioning stove. C) Violation of traffic rules. B) Cigarettes butts left by workers. D) Negligence in school maintenance. 8. A) Sent a story to the local newspaper. B) Threw a small Thanksgiving party.
英语专八改错模拟题(7) Home, sweet home" is a phrase that express an essential attitude in the United States. Whether the reality of life in the family house is sweet or no sweet, the cherished ideal of home _____1 has great importance for many people. This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream, dramatized in the history of nineteenth century European settlers of American West, was to find a piece of place, build a house _____2 for one’s family, and started a farm. These small households were _____3 portraits of independence: the entire family- mother, father, children,even grandparents-live in a small house and working together to ___4 support each other. Anyone understood the life-and-death importance _____5 of family cooperation and hard work. Although most people in the United States no longer live on farms, but the ideal of home ownership _____6 is just as strong in the twentieth century as it was in the nineteenth. When U.S soldiers came home before World WarⅡ, for example, _____7 they dreamed of buying houses and starting families. But there was _____8 a tremendous boom in home building. The new houses, typically in the suburbs, were often small and more or less identical, but it satisfied _____9 a deep need. Many regarded the single-family house the basis of their way of life._____10 1. 将 no 改为 not 2. 将 place 改为 land
2019大学英语六级翻译新题型预测题：汉语教学 中国的官方语言普通话在美国的学校中突然热起来。因为中国经济在 21世纪的快速发展，美国的公立和私立学校纷纷在外语课程中加入汉 语这个科目，或将已有的汉语教学项目实行扩展。据统计，在美国的 学校中，有5万名孩子在学习汉语。但推动汉语项目的发展不是没有 遇到困难。因为缺乏受过专业训练、持有证书的教师，一些学校很难 加入汉语教学的竞争。当学校聘用教师时，它们通常直接从中国招聘，这种方式为文化冲突埋下了隐患。 【翻译词汇】 官方语言 official language 普通话 Mandarin 快速的 rapid 课程 curriculum (pl.curricula) 已有的 in place 缺乏 shortage 受过专业训练 professionally trained 证书 certificate 招聘 recruit 文化冲突 culture clash 【精彩译文】 Mandarin, the official language of China, is suddenly hot in American sch ools. With the rapid development of China’s economy in the 21th century, both public and private schools
in America are scrambling to add Mandarin to their curricula of foreign languages or expanding Chinese language programs already in place. By some estimates, as many as 50 000 children nationwide are taking Mandarin in American schools. To develop Chinese-language programs has met some difficulties. A shortage of professionally trained teachers with certificates has made it difficult for some schools to join the competition. When schools need to employ teachers, they often recruit them from China directly, which is a hidden trouble for culture clash.
年12月大学英语六级模拟题 Part I Writing （30 minutes ） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Learn to Be Grateful by commenting on the saying, “God has two dwellings, one in heaven, and the other in a meek and thankful heart. Being grateful to others is a way to show your love.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Learn to Be Grateful ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ２０１４
2014年12月英语六级考试 时间安排、题型、分数分布及答题技巧 自2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。 2014年12月英语六级考试时间为2014年12月20日下午
试卷描述 四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示： 仔细阅读答题技巧 1 选择题型的篇章阅读理解 这部分是考生们最为熟悉的四选一的选择题。考生们还是应该根据历年的真题，好好复习。从样题看，主要还是考察考生的两大能力，即抓住主题和定位原文。要求考生读完一篇文章之后，能够抓住文章的主题，然后根据题干中的中心词迅速返回原文定位到某一句话，最后根据同义改写的原则，选出正确答案。
传统阅读题，在体裁上包含了常所用的各种文体，如记叙文、说明文、议论文、人物传记、新闻报道等。考题类型一般有细节题、主旨题、词义辨析题和推论题。而各类题目大都有自己的惯用句式。这些句式可以帮助考生了解考点是什么，要使用什么方法找到答案。所以，熟悉一些惯用句式对我们是非常有益的。现将惯用句式列举如下： 1)细节题。 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage All the following statements are mentioned in the passage except that_____________ According to the passage，who(when，where，what，why，etc。)…….. 2)主旨题 The major point discussed in the passage is____________ The best title for this passage would be________________ The passage tells us___________ The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to_______ 3)词义推测题 The phrase“…………。”most probably means__________ The phrase“…………。.”in the context means___________ The word“……………”in Line X refers to_____________ Which of the following is closest in meaning to the sentence“…………” 4)推论题 It can be inferred／indicated from the passage that___________ It can be concluded from the passage that___________________ What is the author’s attitude towards the………。 The example of…………is given to illustrate that____________- 在了解完题型分类之后，我们就要弄清做题顺序。实际上，要做好传统阅读题，还是需要将查读、略读和细读结合在一起。具体答题步骤如下： a。仔细阅读文章第一段和最后一段。这两段通常会概括文章的主旨，也就是文后主旨题的答案。， b。回答主旨题。在看完两段话之后，可以先回答后面的主旨题。 c。查读文后细节题。根据文后题目，在文中找寻关键词。这些关键词有助于我们找到所需信息在文中的位置，完成细节题和词义推测题。 d. 略读文章。抓住文章里的标志性语言，段首句和段尾句(同“略读解题方法”)等，完成推论题。 2)简答题
专业英语八年级模拟改 错 Company Document number：WUUT-WUUY-WBBGB-BWYTT-1982GT
专八模拟试题（改错篇10） What is a black hole Well, it is difficult to answer the question, as the terms we would normally use to describe a scientific phenomenon __1__ are adequate here. Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is __2__ a region of space which matter has fallen and from which nothing can __3__ escape—not even light. But we can’t see a black hole. A black hole __4__ exerts a strong gravitational pull and yet it has no matter. It is only space—or thus we think. How can this happen __5__ The theory is that some stars explode when their density increases to a particular point; they “collapse” and sometimes a supernova occurs. The c ollapse of a star may produce a “White Dwarf” of a “neutronstar”— a star which matter is so dense that if continually shrinks by the force of __6___ its own gravity. But if the star is very large, this process of shrinking may be so intense that a black hole results in. Imagine the earth reduced to the __7__
大学英语六级作文新 题型模版
六级作文新题型模版 Sth为文章的中心词 第一段 1.I assume that you are familiar with the words of sb, who once said, “谚语.” 2.Definitely, 对谚语的解释. (记得最好用not only…but also…) 3.It is obvious that……中心句. 第二段 1.Simple as sb’s remark may sound, it contains abundant life philosophy and informs us of the significance of sth. 2.why does sth play an indispensable role in our life ? 3.sth enables us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. 4.……the more…the more…（自己扩展一句） 5.Quite a few examples can be given to prove the importance of sth, however, I can think of no better illustration than the following one: how could 例子人物 do … if he failed to do sth ?（反问句，如果谁不做sth他就不可能成功之类的） 第三段 1.From my perspective, at no time should we ignore the importance of sth. 2.Accordingly，we should …… and always bear in mind that sth can ……（我们 应该怎么样并且记住sth可以怎么样） 3.“自己编个谚语.” A famous philosopher also once said. 下面五篇为范文，仔细品味
2013年6月份 Walking, if you do it vigorously enough, is the overall best exercise for regular physical activity. It requires no equipment, e veryone knows how to do it and it carries the 47 risk of injury. The human body is designed to walk. You can walk in pa rks or along a river or in your neighborhood. To get 48 benefit from walking, aim for 45 minutes a day, an average of fi ve days a week. Strength training is another important 49 of physical ac tivity. Its purpose is to build and 50 bone and muscle mass, both of which shrink with age. In general, you will want to do strength training two or three days a week, 51 recovery days between sessions. Finally, flexibility and balance training are 52 importan t as the body ages. Aches and pains are high on the list of co mplaints in old age. The result of constant muscle tension and st iffness of joints, many of them are 53 , and simple flexibi lity training can 54 these by making muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated. Some of this you do whenever you stretc h. If you watch dogs and cats, youwill get an idea of how natur al it is. The general 55 is simple: whenever the body has been in one position for a while, it is good to 56 str etch it in an opposite position. A) allowing B) avoidable C) briefly D) componen t E) determined F) helping G) increasing ly H) lowest I) maintain J) maximum K) prevent
2017年英语专业八级考试改错模拟测试 题及答案5 I think it is true to saying that, in general, language teachers (26) have paid little attention to the way sentences are used in combination to form stretches of disconnected discourse. They have tended to take (27) their cue from the grammarian and have concentrated to the teaching (28) of sentences as self-contained units. It is true that these are often represented in "contexts" and strung together in dialogues and (29) reading passages, but these are essentially setting to make the formal properties of the sentences stand out more clearly, properties which are then established in the learners brain(30) by means of practice drill and exercises. Basically, the language teaching unit is the (31)
六级阅读各题型有的放矢-简答及选词填空 在新六级的考试大纲中明确写出简答题和选词填空是或考题型，即每次考试考哪一道题都是不确定的，但是从改革之后的几次考察情况来看，大家或者也能感觉到哪一道题会重要些，从2006年12月开始实行新的题型，六次考试全都都考了简答题。但我们还是对两种题型做同样的分析。 简答题 考试大纲中，关于简答题的介绍如下： 简答题的篇幅长度约为400－450词，篇章后面有若干个问题，要求考生根据对文章的理解简洁地（少于10个词）回答问题或完成句子。 通常来说，简答题在一篇文章之后有五道题，这五题中问答和完成句子的数量是不确定的，有时多问题，有时多完成句子。那经过对历年真题的分析，我们发现此题的话题与传统阅读部分是非常相似的，基本上在交通、大众传媒、文化、网络这几个话题上，相对来说比传统阅读还要少一些。文章的难度相对较低，尤其是长难句的数量也有所减少。 此题难度较低，原因在于绝大多数题目都是细节题的考法，而此处不需要对原文信息进行同义替换，可直接抄写原文信息，故此题只需要进行定位即可。考生朋友把握三条原则，此题可解。 1）答案与问法一致原则。 做此题时，首先看题干，划关键词，同时还要对问法做出标记，根据问法的不同，考生的回答也应该有所不同，如2009年6月20日真题的第47，48两道题： 2）照抄原文原则 定位后，可以通过对比原文与题干，找出丢失信息，直接从原文中抄写即可，尽量不要对原文信息做改写，或调整，必要的时候也只是同一个单词的词性的变化。请看下面例题： 48. By promoting “body activism,” University of Texas psychologists aim to prevent ________. 利用划线的两处名词，可以在原文中找到如下的句子：What is surprising is the method psychologists at the University of Texas have come up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders. Their main weapon against super skinny (role) models: a brand of civil disobedience dubbed “body activism.”
洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌 Part ⅠListening Comprehension (20 minutes) SECTION A 1. A) Prepare the coming exam carefully. B) Suggest a place to find his book. C) Try to find the book in his desk. D) Claim that he has lost the book. 2. A) She has already seen the movie. B) The movie is out of date. C) She has to do her project. D) Her computer is down. 3. A) Environment of the lecture. B) Topic of the lecture. C) Date of the lecture. D) Listeners’remarks about the lecture. 4. A) Study marine biology. B) Go to the beach. C) Go to attend the biology class. D) Buy some textbooks. 5. A) She cannot remember the title of the film. B) She has temporarily forgotten the name. C) This film is very excellent. D) The name is rather difficult to pronounce. 6. A) Jun 15th. B) Jun 5th. C) Jun 25th. D) Jun 20th. 7. A) 17 dollars. B) 8.5 dollars. C) 20 dollars. D) 10 dollars. 8. A) Follow the woman. B) Finish his project. C) Help the woman count. D) Help the woman . 9. A) She should not buy that new dress. B) She can buy the dress later. C) She should be careful about spending money. D) She should buy it right now. 10. A) He is now enjoying the weather.
大学英语六级考试听力样题2016年新题型 Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. Conversation One Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) He invented the refrigerator. C) He was admitted to a university. B) He patented his first invention. D) He got a degree in Mathematics. 2. A) He started to work on refrigeration. B) He became a professor of Mathematics. C) He fell in love with Natasha Willoughby. D) He distinguished himself in low temperature physics. 3. A) Discovering the true nature of subatomic particles. B) Their explanation of the laws of cause and effect. C) Their work on very high frequency radio waves. D) Laying the foundations of modern mathematics. 4. A) To have a three-week holiday. C) To patent his inventions. B) To spend his remaining years. D) To teach at a university. Conversation Two Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) The injury of some students. B) A school bus crash on the way. C) The collapse of a school building. D) A fire that broke out on a school campus. 6. A) Teaching. C) Having lunch. B) On vacation. D) Holding a meeting. 7. A) A malfunctioning stove. C) Violation of traffic rules. B) Cigarettes butts left by workers. D) Negligence in school maintenance.