2018全国3卷英语高考
A
Welcome to Holker Ha ll & Gardens
Visitor Information
____
By Car： Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6.Approximale travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-I hour 30 minutes.
By Rail: The nearest stati on is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.
Opening Times
Sunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.
Admission Charges
Hall & Gardens Gardens
Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00
Groups ￡9 ￡5.5
Producers: Market 13th April
Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.
Holker Garden Festival 30th May
The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.
National Garden Day 28th August
Holker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.
Winter Market 8th November
This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show a nd nice street entertainment.
21.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?
A. 20minutes.
B. 25 minutes.
C. 45 minutes.
D. 90 minutes.
22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?
A. ￡
23.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?
A. Producers' Market.
B. Holker Garden Festival.
C. National Garden Day.
D. Winter Market.
B
Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.
Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.
But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go —to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762.
24. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?
A. Its business culture.
B. Its small population.
C. Its geographical position.
D. Its favourable climate.
25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?
A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.
B. One out of five people got rich.
C. Almost everyone gave up.
D. Half of them died.
26. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?
A. They found the city too crowded.
B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.
C. They were unable to stand the winter.
D. They were short of food.
27. What is the text mainly about?
A. The rise and fall of a city.
B. The gold rush in Canada.
C. Journeys into the wilderness.
D. Tourism in Dawson.
C
While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.
Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.
Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.
The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building
types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.
Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).
Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.
Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said.
"Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, " he said.
"Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, " said Wang.[
The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.
28. Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________.
A. following the latest world trend
B. getting international recognition
C. working harder than ever before
D. relying on foreign architects
29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?
A. Its hilly environment.
B. Its large size.
C. Its unique style.
D. Its diverse functions.
30. What made Wang’s architectural design a success?
A. The mixture of different shapes.[
B. The balance of East and West.
C. The use of popular techniques.
D. The harmony of old and new.
31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?
A. Spread them to the world.
B. Preserve them at museums.
C. Teach them in universities.
D. Recreate them in practice.
D
Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.
I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)
For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.
We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.
32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. The more, the better.
B. Enough is enough.
C. More money, more worries.
D. Earn more and spend more.
33.What madeGeorgia agree to sell some of her objects?
A. Saving up for her holiday
B. Raising money for a poor girl
C. Adding the money to her fund
D. Giving the money to asick mother
34. Why did theauthor play the ball with Shepherd?
A. To try out an idea
B. To show a parent's love
C. To train his attention
D. To help him start a hobby
35.What can be asuitable title for the text?
A. Take It or Leave It
B. A Lesson from Kids
C. Live More with Less
D. The Pleasure of Giving
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow ,life and death, and everything else in between.
____We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays , office parties and just to fill the time.
“I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can't imagine doing anything else with my life." Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. "Teaching dance is wonderful. ____It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life."
____"I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. “They're learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. ____”
So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says,“Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better.____ I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive."
A. So why do we dance?
C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.
D. My older students say it makes them feel young.
E. I keep practicing even When I'm extremely tired.
F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.
G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.
第三部分第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, ____ number!" and move on. But when Dennis Williams ____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something ____.
On March 19, Dennis got a group text ____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the ____ of a baby.
"Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis ____. The baby was born and update texts were ____ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her ____, she didn’t seem to realize that she was ____ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t ____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby," replied Dennis before asking which room the new ____ were in.
Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his ____! He turned up at the hospital ____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally ____ by the unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we ____ it and the gifts."
Teresa ____ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website ____ by the touching words: "What a ____ this young man was to our family! He was so ____ and kind to do this." The post has since gained the ____ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.
41.A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong
42.A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed
43.A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical
44.A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning
45.A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival
46.A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated
47.A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around
48.A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort
49.A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing
50.A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother
51.A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors
52.A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle
53.A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making
54.A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated
55.A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect
56.A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted
57.A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied
58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem
59.A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair
60.A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm not sure ____ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at ____ top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the ____(loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ____(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel____(challenge).
My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a ____(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching ____ these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.
When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ____(they) alive. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal ____(mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me ____ (stay)and watch.
71.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.[来源
72.第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：
1学校的体育场馆; 2主要的运动项目; 3你喜欢的项目。
注意：1词数100左右：2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2018年高考英语全国卷3答案解析
阅读理解 D B D C B B A B C D D A C A C B D A F E
简答题 D A B C D A A C D B A B A C C D D B C B
61. which 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged 66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay
改错题：
书面表达
Dear Peter,
I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.
To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, I’m intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.
All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
A
欢迎来到霍克庄园和花园
访客信息
如何到达霍克
乘坐汽车：从M6，J36线路沿着棕色的标志行驶。大约行驶时间：温德梅尔湖——20分钟，肯德尔镇——25分钟，兰开斯特——45分钟，曼彻斯特——1小时30分钟。
乘坐火车：最近的车站是Cark-in-Cartmel车站，这里有开往坎福斯、兰开斯特和普雷斯顿的火车，连接了主要城市和机场。
开放时间
星期日—星期五（星期六不开放）上午11:00—下午4:00，3月30日—11月2日。
入场费
庄园及花园花园
成人：￡12.00 ￡8.00
团体：￡9.00 ￡5.50
特别活动
生产者市场4月13日
加入我们，品尝各种各样的本地新鲜食物和饮料。见一见这些生产者，要一些绝妙的食谱方子。
霍克花园节5月30日
这场活动庆祝霍克花园节的22周年纪念日，它展现了最好的园艺，使之成为园艺界最受欢迎的活动。
国家花园日8月28日
为了帮助弱势群体，霍克再次开放了它的花园。你只需捐一小笔钱就可以与我们的花园导游一起游览。
冬季市场11月8日
这是一个针对所有家庭的活动。一边在各种各样的礼品店里闲逛，一边欣赏着现场音乐表演和不错的街头表演。
B
城市之所以坐落在自己所在的那个位置，通常有一个很好的理由，比如临近港口或河流。人们在这些地方定居是因为这里很容易到，而且本来就很适合交通和贸易。例如，纽约市就在哈德逊河口的一个大港口附近。300年来，这里的人口逐渐从800人增长到8百万人。但并不是所有的城市都是在很长一段时间内慢慢地发展起来的。新兴城市几乎是一夜之间从一无所有成长起来的。1896年，加拿大的道森是一片在地图上都没有标识的荒野。但是1897年那里发现了金子。两年之后，它成了西部最大的城市之一，拥有30 000人口。
道森不像伦敦或巴黎这样的城市拥有任何天然便利之处。人们去那里寻找黄金，他们穿越白雪皑皑的群山，顺着冰冻的河流航行数百英里。通往道森的道路上覆盖着30英尺厚的湿雪，雪会在没有预兆的情况下崩坍。曾经一场雪崩封闭了道路，造成了63人死亡。然而，对于许多成功到达道森的人来说，他们所获得的奖励是值得进行艰难跋涉的。在第一批挖金子的20 000人中，4 000人致富了。这些人之中大约有100人在其余生依然是富人。
但不管他们有多富有，道森这个地方一点也不令人舒服。像食物和木材这样的必需品非常昂贵。但很快，道森所依赖的金子全都被发现了。这座城市挤满了失望的人们，他们没有兴趣定居下来，当他们听说在阿拉斯加发现了新的金矿时，他们迅速离去了，速度跟他们当初来的速度一样快。如今，人们仍然来来去去——为了看一看加拿大黄金热的发生地。旅游业现在是道森市的主要产业——它目前的人口有762人。
C
尽管着名的外国建筑师被邀请来负责中国地标建筑的设计，比如中央广播电视塔，国家大剧院，但是许多优秀的中国建筑师正在努力走向中心舞台。
他们的努力已经证明了非常有效。王澍，一位49岁的中国建筑师，在2月28日——获得了2012年普利兹克建筑奖——这项奖被认为是建筑界的诺贝尔奖。他是第一位获得该奖的中国公民。
王是中国美术学院（CAA）建筑系系主任。他的办公室位于浙江杭州的中国美院象山校区。校园里的许多建筑物都是他的原创作品。
这个校园的风格与大多数中国校园风格完全不同。许多参观者对其复杂的建筑空间和丰富的建筑类型惊叹不已。建筑物的曲线与山丘的起伏完美契合，形成了一道独特的风景。
王收集了七百多万块不同年代的废弃砖瓦。他要求工人们用传统技术将这些砖瓦做成墙壁、屋顶和走廊。由于融合了现代元素和中国传统元素，这一创作吸引了许多人的注意。
王的作品展现了他对现代建筑的深刻理解以及对传统的充分了解。1995年普利兹克建筑奖获得者Tadao Ando说，通过这种平衡，他创造出了中式建筑的一种新风格。
王认为传统不应该被封存在博物馆的玻璃盒里。“那只是传统曾经存在过的证据。”他说道。
“许多中国人对传统存在误解。他们认为传统意味着来自过去的老旧事物。事实上，传统也涉及那些已经在发展中以及仍在被创造中的东西。”他说道。
“今天许多中国人正在学习西方风格和理论，而不是关注中国传统。许多人往往在谈论传统时却不知道传统究竟是什么。”王说道。
对传统的研究应当与实践相结合。否则，对传统的再创作就是人工的仿造，空洞无物，他这样说道。
D
成年人知道被物品淹没是什么样的感觉。当涉及孩子和他们的物品时，为什么我们经常认为越多越好呢？好消息是，我可以帮助自己的孩子比我自己更早地知道如何用更少的东西生活得更充实。
我发现假期前是一个鼓励孩子们捐较少使用的东西的好时机，而且这效果很好。由于我们的努力，我们的女儿Georgia决定把一大袋玩具捐给一个小女孩，这个小女孩的妈妈因为生病而无法支付她的假期花费。当我们承诺把钱放入她的学校基金里时（我们上幼儿园的女儿对成为一名医生这件事非常认真），她选择出售一些她不经常使用的比较大的物品。
几个星期以来，我一直在思考更大、更深刻的问题：我们怎么样使之成为他们的一种习惯呢？我们如何训练自己去帮助他们简化生活、减少需求以及降低消耗呢？昨天我和我的儿子Shepherd坐在一起，我决定在这种问题上试验一下我自己的理论。我决定只和他玩一个玩具，玩到这个玩具不再引起他的兴趣时为止。我预计一个玩具能保持他的注意力大约5分钟，最多10分钟。我选了一个红色的橡皮球——这种玩具很简单、到处都能得到。我们传着球，他试图将球放进自己嘴巴里，他试着拍打球、滚球、坐在球上面、扔球。对他来说这完全足够了。不知不觉中1个小时过去了，到了该去吃午饭的时间了。
我们俩都沉浸在这简单的一起玩耍之中了。我的全部注意力都放在他身上，而且他的全部注意力也在我身上，我的这个在一个物品上找到乐趣的小实验对我们两个都奏效了。
句子翻译（二） 1稍等一会儿，我会帮助你的。（for a while） 2他们作了自我介绍。(introduce) 3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。(find out) 4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么？(过去进行时) 5我正在吃晚饭，电话铃响了。(when) 6不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。(be fond of) 7他今天感到身体好多了。(a lot) 8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(be full of) 9我在街上走时，看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while) 10我走近花园时，几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时) 11请脱下你的旧上衣，穿上这件新的。(take off, put on) 12这件事是什么时候发生的？（happen 13他去办公室查询课程表.(ask abut) 14当我们到达车站时，火车已开出了。(过去完成时) 15他服药后，开始感到好些了.(过去完成时) 16 我观看体育节目你有意见吗? (mind) 17我还没有读完那本有关伦敦的书.(finish) 18 他没有跟我说一声就离开了山村。(without) 19我告诉她我已把餐具洗好了。(过去完成时) 20汤姆上楼去他的卧室时，他的姐姐已把他的上衣改短了一英寸。(过去完成时) 21我和汤姆都盼望早日见到您。(look forward to) 22全世界的人都在电视上观看奥运会.(all over the world) 23我听说这场比赛将延期。(put off) 24这里要讲英语.(被动) 25这座体育馆将于明年建成.(被动语态) 26过马路时要小心.(be careful) 27这次车祸是什么引起的?(cause) 28她总是乐于助人.(be ready to) 29这个女孩由于不遵守交通规则，在车祸中受了伤。(被动) 30到时候会通知你的.（被动语态） 31我根本不喜欢这个铜的框架。(not…at all) 32他把玫瑰栽在花园中间.(in the middle) 33他不知道她为什么在练习中有这么多的错误.(wonder) 34他告诉我一切都会好的。(过去将来时) 35谁也不知道我们什么时候举行下次会议.(过去将来时) 36在新学校里有这么多的东西要学 37当老师进来的时候，我们正在愉快地交谈。38我们一读完初中就进入高中。 39我的老师比我想象的要年轻得多。 40晚饭后，我总是在厨房里洗碗碟.
V. Reading Comprehension (15%) A It was 3.21 a. m. when nine-year-old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning. Except for the crackling （爆裂声）of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two-storey house at Baldwin, Long Island. With his father away on night duty at a local factory, Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12-year-old brother Todd. He ran downstairs through the smoke-filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sat up. Then he helped each on through the house to the safety of the garden. There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing, collapsed on the lawn. The nine-year-old raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother's room. He found it impossible to wake her up. Mrs. Kreamer, a victim of the smoke, was unconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the boy remained calm and, as a fireman said later, "acted with all the self-control of a trained adult." On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father and, leaving Mr. Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service, got on with the task of saving his mother. First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed. Then, with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden. He could hear the fire engine coming up, but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke-filled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground flo or? Grasping firmly a ball of string from the garage, Glenn raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room. Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back, laying out the string as he went, through the hall and back out into the ga rden. Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan :"The string will lead you to mother." Mrs. Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor. 71．Why did Glenn run downstairs first? A．He wanted to find out what was happening. B．He was worried about his mother's safety.
高考英语作文范文带翻译（一） Water Pollution-水污染 Spring is tht best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and warmer. My clas i'amates and I took a one-day sightseeing around our city.The scene was pretty. But when we saw the rivers along our city, I felt very sorry, and thoughit a lot. With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste water is being poured into rivers. It has caused serious pollution. The river is becoming so dirty that no living things can live in it. The river is giving off a terrible smell. We make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation. Our government should start building various facilities such as sewage treatment!plant and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce the pollution of water. Water is tho source of our lives. It is very important to protect water. 春天是一年中最好的季节，天气变得越来越暖和。我和我的同学们进行了一次环城一日游，所到之处景色宜人。但当我看到沿着城区流过的河流时，我感到很惋惜，想了很多。 随着现代工农业的发展，越来越多的污水排进河里，河水被严重污染。河水变得如此的肮脏以致于生物不能在里面生活。河水发出难闻的气味。 我们急切呼吁采取措施改变这种状况。政府应当建立各种设备，例如污水处理厂，并
上海历届春高考英语句子翻译汇编（2000年-----2016年） 2000上海春考 1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴趣。(become interested in) 2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。(occupy) 3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate) 4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware) 5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of) 6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded) 2000上海高考 1. 这张照片是我想起了我们在夏令营度过的日子。(remind) 2. 假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。(take up) 3. 你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once) 4. 同其他同学相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听，说能力。(compare) 5. 众所周知，成功来自于勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(without)
1．早睡早起有益于健康。（do good to） 2．乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗？（offer） 3．就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。（as far as） 4．他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。（regret） 5．到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。（add up to）6．学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱，患难朋友才是真朋友。（realize） 2001上海高考 1. 我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样那个强大。(Never) 2. 我们将作进一步的讨论，然后再作出最终的结论。(before) 3. 据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城遗址。(discover) 4. 这个地区的经济发展得很快，可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality) 5. 他们应该从这件事中得出教训，玩火者必自焚。(burn)
2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译和精析2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空为读者解释了肢体语言的重要性。这个经常被人们忽视却占据了人们表意的50%的强大语言会在不同文化之间交流时，给人们带来极大的帮助。提醒读者，在生活中要善于利用肢体语言，善于发现肢体语言的作用。 Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal（非语言）communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 . Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 . 2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译： 肢体语言是安静的，秘密的，也是所有语言中最强大的。它远远胜过说出的语言。专家指出，我们的身体发出的信息比我们所了解的更多。事实上，非语言交流占据了我们真正意思的50%。当我们试图跨文化交流时，肢体语言尤为重要。确实，所谓的肢体语言是我们如此大的一部分，而事实上它却经常被忽视。误解也就由此而来。例如，不同的社会对待人与人之间的距离就截然不同。北欧人通常不喜欢身体接触，即便是朋友，所以更不可能跟陌生人。另一方面，拉丁美洲的人身体接触却比较多。因此，在谈话中有可能时一个拉丁人跟着一个挪威人在房间里走动。为了表达友好的拉丁人会一直靠近。而挪威人有可能觉得这种行为非常粗鲁，所以他会一直后退，保持距离—拉丁人会认为这是一种冷漠。 诚然，当人们在交谈时很多事情都在发生。但是，只有很少一部分在语言本身当中。当交谈双方来自不同文化时，误解是极有可能发生的。但是，不管是什么样的情形，最好的建议是遵守这个黄金法则：像你希望被对待的那样对待别人。
高考英语作文范文带中文翻译 英语考试的时候，如何写出高分作文一直是同学们难以攻克的问题。想 提高英语写作能力，平时就得多积累一些词汇和句子，看看范文。小编整理 了3 篇英语作文范文，供大家参考写作。 1 高考英语作文范文带中文翻译 DoesOutlookBeImportant?Peoplealwaysattachgreatimportanceonthesoul,asthesayin gthatbeautifulsouloverweighseverything,sointhemovie,theeverlastingthemeisthatan uglygirlwinsthetrueloveatlast.Recently,ahottopicofdiscussingwhetherthegirls’outl ookisimportant,thefactisthatpeoplereachtheiragreementthatoutlookreallymatters,ifa personlooksterrible,noonewillliketomakefriendswithhim,letalonetoknowabouthim.I nmyopinion,beautifulsoulisofgreatimportance,butifpeopledon’tmakethemselveslo okcomfortable outside,noonewantstoknowhisinside.Weneedtoclearourselves,itdoesn’tmeanwemu stmakeup,weshouldmakeourselveslookcomfortable andconfident,weshoulddressthetidyclothesandmakeourhairinorder.Peoplesayoutloo kisnotimportant,butitdoesn’tmeanwegiveupouroutlookandletitlookterrible. 【翻译】人们总是赋予心灵很大的重要性，正如有句话说美丽的心灵胜过 一切，因此在电影里，永恒的主题是一位长相难看的女孩最终赢得真爱。最 近，关于讨论女孩的外表是否重要成为了热门话题，事实上，人们一致认为 外表很重要，如果一个人看起来很糟糕，没有人会喜欢和他交朋友，更不用 说去了解他。在我看来，美丽的心灵很重要，但是如果人们没有让自己的外 表看起来舒服，没有人会想要了解他的内心。我们需要让自己看起来干净，
. 汉译英 1.好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人 . 2.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流 . 3. 网络使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也完全可能面对面地交流. 4．现在 , 每年有超过 100 万的旅客来广州观光旅游. 5. 世界淡水资源十分有限，因此我们必须充分利用. 6. 不管你相不相信 , 我们已经逐渐地可以用英语流利地表达自己了.
. 7.实际上学好英语有很多简单的方法 , 例如看英文电视或和外国朋友在线聊 天. 7. 即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要完成这份工作. 8.全体同学都要准时参加明天举行的会议 . 9.花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区 . 10.请耐心点。火车十分钟后到 . 11.消防员没有多考虑个人的安危 , 像平常一样将困在大火中的人员援救出来 . 12. 一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来.
13. 上一次考试考砸了之后，那个男孩向父母许诺今后会努力学习. 14.约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳 . 15. 除非我们净化我们的环境，否则人类可能将无法生存. 16.这是目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部 . 17.我家门前的漂亮新车是我邻居的，不是我的 . 18.当午餐的铃声敲响的时候 , 学生们一个接一个走出教室 . 19.经理不在时 , 他负责这个商店 .
20.他最终向警察承认他也加入了犯罪活动 . 21. 他训练了很长的一段时间，所以获得比赛的胜利是他应得的. 22.这个母亲正看护着她熟睡的孩子 . 23.由于人类的过度猎捕，许多动物都已经灭绝了 . 24.开车的时候，你应该注意路标 . 25. 政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹. 26. 根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子.
2012年高考英语全国卷2完形填空翻译与精析 【内容概述】 2012年高考英语全国卷2完形填空主要讲述了作者人生中一段艰苦的生活经历，告诫我们要把注意力放在能让我们高兴的事情上，要积极发现生活中的美。 【完形填空原文】 Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 21 I had a lot of experience and a Master's degree, I could not find 22 work. I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 25 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job. "Why has my life become so 27 ?" I thought painfully. As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she handed me an earring 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said "BE HAPPY". At first I got angry. Then it 31 me – I had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my 33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 35 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 . She asked me if I would 38 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes. My 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 that I completely changed my life. 2012年高考英语全国卷2完形填空翻译： 大概在20年前我住在纽约。尽管我有很多的经历和一个硕士学位，但是我始终找不到一份满意的工作。 那时，我靠兼职开校车来保持收支平衡，又由于失去了自己的公寓而和我的一个朋友住在一起。我在一家公司面试了五次，终于有一天在我开车的时候他们打来电话说我没能得到这份工作。我很痛苦，心想：“为什么我的生活变得这么的艰难”。 当我把车停在旁边让一个小女孩下车的时候，她交给我一个耳环，并且对我说让我保存好这个耳环，以免有人认领。这个耳环被涂成黑色，耳环上面写着“要开心”。 刚开始我很生气。之后，我被触动了—我总是把注意力放在生活的不顺上，却没有想过一些好的事情。我决定立即列出50件值得开心的事情的清单。之后，我在清单里加入了更多的内容。那天晚上，我接到一位女士的电话，她是一家大型医院的董事。她问我能不能给200个医务工作者做一天关于缓解压力的讲座。我答应了她。 那天讲座进展很顺利，之后不久我就找到了一份高薪工作。对于这一天，我知道是我思维方式的转变才彻底的改变了我的生活。
2019年高考英语卷I 阅读理解翻译 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
A 今年夏天你要找工作吗？ 省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生找到暑期工作。申请截止日期以及你需要申请的东西都取决于该项目。 你不是学生？那你可以访问政府网站，了解一些可以全年帮助30岁以下的人培养技能、找工作或进行创业的项目和在线工具。 青年岗位 如果你是生活在本省内某些地区的一名青少年，你就有资格参加这一项目，该项目提供了八个星期的带薪就业与培训。 申请资格：青年，年龄为15至18岁，且生活在特定社区内。 夏日公司 夏日公司项目为学生提供了实际业务培训，且奖励高达3 000美元，从而帮助他们创立并经营自己的公司。 申请资格：学生，年龄为15至29岁，且于秋季返校。 园林青年管理员项目 今年夏天，你可以申请成为一名园林青年管理员，为当地的自然资源管理项目进行为期八周的工作。 申请资格：学生，雇用期间年龄为16岁或17岁，但在今年12月31日前不得年满18岁。 夏季就业机会 通过夏季就业机会项目，每年夏天都有学生们就职于省级公共服务、相关机构及社会团体的各种岗位。 申请资格：学生，年龄在15岁以上。对于身患残疾的学生，有些职位要求年龄须在15至24岁，最多29岁。 B 对于地处纽约帕乔格的迦南小学的二年级学生而言，今天是演讲日，现在轮到克里斯·帕莱兹了。这个八岁的孩子是班上最会开玩笑的人。他有一双闪亮的黑眼睛，使他看起来就像那种喜欢在公众场合演讲的孩子。 但是他很紧张。“今天我想讲一讲，你们为什么应该……应该……”克里斯在“-ld”的发音上变得磕绊起来，这对许多非英语母语人士都是一个发音难题。他的老师托马斯·沃利站在他旁边，悄声给予支持：“……为我……投票……”除了一些磕磕绊绊之外，克里斯表现得出奇地好。当他对演讲作了漂亮的收尾时，沃利邀请全班同学对他表示称赞。 作为移民的儿子，克里斯从三年前开始一点点学习英语。沃利回想起在今年年初时，每当要求克里斯阅读的时候，他都会借口去洗手间。 把英语作为第二语言来学习可以说是一种痛苦的经历。而你需要的是一位肯让你犯错的好老师。“对于任何学生来说，”沃利解释道，“尤其是对于把英语作为自己的一门新语言去学习的学生来说，能够十分自信地说出‘我不知道，但是我想知道’是需要很大勇气的。” 有一天，沃利问孩子们，如果谁认为自己永远都当不了总统，请举手。那时沃利就萌生了举办二年级总统竞选这一项目的想法。当时孩子们的答案让他感到心碎。沃利表示这个项目不仅仅是为了让孩子学会在公共场合朗读和说话。他更希望这些孩子学会夸耀自己。
句子翻译 1.我是学生.(简单句)______________________________________________________________________________ 2.他在做的与我无关._____________________________________________________________________________ 3.我来了,但他已经走了. (复合句)___________________________________________________________________ 4.我不知道他已经走了,但是她知道. (并列复合句)_____________________________________________________ 5.你能回答我的问题吗?___________________________________________________________________________ 6.我在写信.______________________________________________________________________________________ 7.请开门.________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.他是一个多聪明的男孩啊!________________________________________________________________________ 9.我非常喜欢这本书.______________________________________________________________________________ 10.他昨天去哪儿了?_______________________________________________________________________________ 第二组：词类 11.你应该用正确的方法做这件事.____________________________________________________________________ 12.最终, 他受到了惩罚.____________________________________________________________________________ 13.他在湖里游泳. He is swimming in the lake. 14.至今,我已经读了100部小说. So far, I have read 100 novels. 15.我不喜欢这乐曲. I don’t like the music. 16.你喜欢音乐吗? Do you like music? 17.如果我是你, 我会跟他在一起. If I were you, I would stay with him. 18.面对困难,一定要保持冷静. When facing difficulty, you should keep calm. 19.最终,他梦想成真. At last, his dream came true. 20.你所说的听起来很有道理.
2013年高考英语安徽卷完型填空翻译与精析 2013年高考英语安徽卷完型填空原题： 2013年高考英语安徽卷完型填空翻译： 如果你想学习一门新语言，你首先要做的事就是要问一下为什么。你学它有什么诸如求职或求学之类的现实需要吗？也或许你对另一个国家的文学，电影或者音乐感兴趣，你知道掌握这门语言对你这些兴趣该有多大的帮助。 大多数人使用各种不同的方法学得很好，但对许多人来说，传统的课堂是理想的开端。传统的课堂可以提供一种环境：你可以在一个精通该语言的人的指导下不断练习。我们的生活都很忙碌，但学习外语需要时间。如果能规律地学习外语，成功的机会更大些，所以要努力养成习惯。如果你还没有取得什么进展也没有关系。要学到流利的程度需要数年的时间，但只要求说得过去，需要的时间则少得多。 许多人开始学习外语，但很快就放弃了。他们会说”我年龄大了”。是的，孩子学语言确实比成年人效率高，但是研究显示你可以在任何一个年龄段学习一门语言。而且学习对大脑的健康也是有利的。我还听人们说他们担心学习时犯的错误。我觉得吧，要放松心态，自嘲自己的错误，这样你再次犯错的可能性就会大大降低。 学习一门新语言确实不易。但只要努力付出，你会取得进步的。当你用用他们的语言说上儿句，这些外国人的积极反应就会让你惊喜的。祝好运！ 2013年高考英语安徽卷完型填空答案精析： 36.A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical 解析：C 由接下来的“such as your job or your studies”可知此处是问你学一门外语是因为某种现实的需要（诸如求职或求学）吗？ practical“现实的”，符合语境。
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】 V. Reading Comprehension (15%) A It was 3.21 a. m. when nine-year-old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning. Except for the crackling （爆裂声）of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two-storey house at Baldwin, Long Island. With his father away on night duty at a local factory, Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12-year-old brother Todd. He ran downstairs through the smoke-filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sat up. Then he helped each on through the house to the safety of the garden. There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing, collapsed on the lawn. The nine-year-old raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother's room. He found it impossible to wake her up. Mrs. Kreamer, a victim of the smoke, was unconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the boy remained calm and, as a fireman said later, "acted with all the self-control of a trained adult." On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father and, leaving Mr. Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service, got on with the task of saving his mother.
高中英语作文80字带翻译 想写好作文，学习一些优秀的写作技巧，是提升水平的最好方法。下面 ___为大家带来高中80字带翻译，欢迎大家学习! It is great improtant for everyone to have a good learning habit.As it is the vital step to study efficiently,and absorb knowledge petely. Undeniably, ___ a suitable timetable is the first ne ___ssary pa ___ in order to allocate the time well.Moreover,whichever subjects you study,thinking is fundemental fator rather than just directly reciting,which is useless.And have a quality sleep as well as essential to ___ke yourself more energic next day.Thereby,it's better for you to finish your homework as soon as possible and then sleep earlier at night. Morning is a significant start of a day,so get up earlier is perfect. To have a good habit is ___,just ___ke good use of your time.
1稍等一会儿，我会帮助你的。（for a while）Just wait for a while and then I'll help you. 句型：祈使句, and / or 主语+谓语… 如：请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机.(or) Please make your decision as early as possible, or you’ll miss the golden chance. 2他们作了自我介绍。(introduce) They introduced themselves. 3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。(find out) Please find out when the next train leaves. 划线部分为宾语从句:关联词when+主语the next train+谓语leaves 4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么？(过去进行时) What were you doing from two to four yesterday afternoon? 表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作 5我正在吃晚饭，电话铃响了。(when) I was having dinner when the phone rang. was/were doing…when: 过去正在做某事，就在那时when=at that time 6不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。(be fond of) Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of swimming. not only…but also：就近原则,此句主语为Tome and Mary 喜欢: be fond of 7他今天感到身体好多了。(a lot) He's feeling a lot better today. a lot 修饰比较级 8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(be full of) The hall was already full of senior high school students. 高中生senior high school students be full of:充满 9我在街上走时，看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while) While I was walking down the street, I saw some old buildings 10我走近花园时，几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时) Some boys were climbing a tree when I entered the garden。 11请脱下你的旧上衣，穿上这件新的。(take off, put on) Please take off your old coat and put on this new one. 12这件事是什么时候发生的？（happen）What time did it happen? happen vi 发生没有被动某人发生某事: sth happened to sb 13他去办公室查询课程表.(ask abut) He went to the office to ask about the time-table. 14当我们到达车站时，火车已开出了。(过去完成时) When we got to the station the train had left。 15他服药后，开始感到好些了.(过去完成时) After he had taken the medicine, he began to feel better.
全国卷完形填空真题解析 2018 I 重要单词短语： credit/'kred?t/ n. 学分；信任；赞扬；信贷 idea of doing sth 做某事的想法 even if/thought 即使，纵然，虽然 grandmaster n. 国际象棋大师；棋王 can hardly wait to do sth = can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事 mean business 是当真的，郑重其事的（常用于口语） make it clean that说清楚，明确地说明 criterion /kra?'t??r??n/ n.（评判的）标准；尺度 manage to do sth.设法做某事 serve/s?:(r)v/v.对…有用，能满足…的需要；接待；服务；提供 put to use使用put sth to good use有效使用（或利用） absolute /'?bs?lu:t/ adj. 绝对的；完全的absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地 make decision作决定make good decisions 作出恰当的决定 ring true给人以真实的印象 解析： During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess，for three credits. 在我就读城市学院的第二年，我被告知教育处提供了一门名为“思考象棋”的“免费”课程，给三个学分。 I41 the idea of taking the class be cause, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars? 我（）上这门课的想法，因为，毕竟，谁不想（）几美元呢？ 41.考查动词短语：put forward提出；jump ed at迫不及待地接受； tr ied out尝试；turn ed down拒绝 42.考查动词：waste浪费；earn赚钱；save节省；pay付钱 41.42.因课程是免费的，所以我急于接受(jumped at)这个课程，是因为我想节省(save)点钱。选B、C。 More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our44 was appealing enough to me. 不仅如此，我一直想学象棋。而且，即使我对免费的学分不是足够的( )，我们( )的信息就足以吸引我。 43.考查形容词: excited激动的；worried担心的；moved感动的；tired劳累的