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情态动词基础训练

情态动词基础训练
情态动词基础训练

 情态动词基础训练

1. ---Shall I tell John about it?

---No, you ______. I’ve told him already.

A. needn’t

B. wouldn’t

C. mustn’t

D. shouldn’t

2. ---There were already five people in the car, but managed to take me as well.5Fr

? ---It ______ a comfortable journey.

? A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been

3. ---Why didn’t you come to see me?

? ---I ______, but I was too busy yesterday.

? A. like to B. should like to C. would like to have D. am going to 4. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.

? A. might B. need C. should D. would

5. There was plenty of time; she ______.

? A. mustn’t have hurried B. needn’t have hurried

? C. may not have hurried D. wouldn’t have hurried

6. ---Is John coming by air?

? ---He should, but ______ not. He likes taking trains.

? A. must B. can C. need D. may

7. ---______ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?

? ---No. It ______ be Wang Hai who did it.

? A. Could; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Can; must

8. When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.

? A. would B. could C. must D. might

9. Jack, you ______ play with the knife; you ______ hurt yourself.

? A. won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; should

10. I’ve decided to take the job and I ______ change my mind.

? A. mustn’t B. can’t C. won’t D. may not

11. She ______ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night

? A. dares not go B. dares not to go C. dare not to go D. doesn’t dare to go

12. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ______ look it up.

? A. must B. can C. should D. have to

13. ---Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.

? ?---He ______ his homework upstairs.

? A. might have done ? ? ?B. must have done C. might be doing ? ? ?

D. must do

14. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.

? A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give

15. ---If he ______, he ______ that food.

? ?---Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.

? A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken

? C. would be warned; had not taken D. would have been warned; had not taken

16. ---I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins. ____I have a look ? ? ?

---Yes, certainly. (2002春招)

A. Do

B. May

C. Shall

D. Should

17. —When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. (NMET98)

?—They _____ be ready by 12:00.

A. can

B. should

C. might

D. need

18. I___ such a mistake again.

A. will never make

B. shall never make

C. can never do ? ?

D. need never do

19. He began to write two hours ago. He ______ have finished the article now.

? A. must B. ought C. would D. had to

20. Looking at my determined face, the big boy ______ pick up the fight.

? A. dares not B. dare not ? C. doesn't dare ? ?D. dares not to

情态动词强化训练

1.—Can I pay the bill by check?

—Sorry,sir.But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ?___ be made in cash.

A.shall B.need C.will D.can

2. --Must I renew the book now?

-No, you _____. You _________ that before the deadline.

A. mustn't; should do

B. needn’t; should have done

C. may not; should do

D. can't; should have done

3. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.

A. wouldn’t

B. mustn’t

C. shouldn’t

D. needn’t

4.A left luggage office is a place where bags? be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.

A.should B.can C.must D.will

5. They _____ us willingly but that they happened to be short of hands, too.

A.would help

B. would have helped

C. were going to help

D. must have helped

6.—Shall we invite Mr. White to our wedding?

—That’ll be nice if you .

A.do B.shall C.want D.should

7. The door _______ open, no matter how hard Grandma pushed.

A. wouldn’t

B. couldn’t

C. mightn’t

D. shouldn’t

8. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in Wu Yi Shan. There _____ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.

A. wouldn’t

B. mustn’t

C. shouldn’t

D. needn’t

9. Helen the money from the office. She didn't come into the office on the day it was stolen.

A. needn't have stolen

B. might have taken

C. must have taken

D. can't have stolen

10. Being examined twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, it is the rule that every driver ______ obey in this city.

A. shall

B. can

C. has to

D. need

11. As to the question of whether we will sell our house or who we shall sell the house to, you __________ have an answer by tomorrow.

A. will

B. shall

C. could

D. must

12. John was a little annoying, and he _______ choose the day I had friends coming, to start painting the bathroom.

A. might

B. should

C. must

D. could

13. ---I can’t find my dictionary.

---You ____ it in the classroom.

A. must leave

B. must forget

C. must have forgotten?

D. must have left

14. You should have told me there was no class today. I _____ all the way here through the heavy rain.

A. mustn't have run

B. needn't have run

C. shouldn't have run

D. can't have run

情态动词高考题

2007年高考

1. —How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?

—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted. (全国卷I)

A. will

B. would

C. should

D. must

2. —Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. (上海卷)

—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.

A. must

B. should

C. must have

D. should have

3. The teacher _______have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose. (安徽卷)

A. should

B. can

C. would

D. must

4. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. (北京卷)

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. will

5. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it? (福建卷)

A. can

B. must

C. should

D. would

6. The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. (湖南卷)

A. shan’t

B. can’t

C. needn’t

D. mustn’t

7. —She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam. (江苏卷)

—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.

A. should

B. could

C. must

D. might

8. —Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.

—You it in the wrong place. (江西卷)

A. must put

B. should have put C .might put D. might have put

9. —Turn off the TV, Jack.. ____ your homework now?

—Mum, just ten more minutes, please. (辽宁卷)

A. Should you be doing

B. Shouldn't you be doing

C. Couldn't you be doing

D. Will you be doing

10. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have

driven her their. (陕西卷)

A. could

B. must

C. might

D. should

11. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow. (上海春)

A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t

12. 一What does the sign over there read?

一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.”(四川卷)

A.will B.may C.shall D. must

13. —My cat’s really fat.

—You ______ have given her so much food. (浙江卷)

A. wouldn’t

B. couldn’t

C. shouldn’t

D. mustn’t

14. —What do you think we can do for our aged parents?

—You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.(重庆卷)

A. don’t have to

B. oughtn’t to

C. mustn’t

D. can’t

2008年高考

1. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometime. (福建卷)

A. must

B. can

C. should

D. would

2. You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You _____ find the book by the title.(湖南卷)

A.must

B. need

C. can

D. would

3. —I’m sorry. I ______ at you the other day.

—Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. (江苏卷)

A. shouldn’t shout

B. shouldn’t have shouted

C. mustn’t shout

D. mustn’t have shouted

4. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ______ it without you. (山东卷)

A. can manage

B. could have managed

C. could manage

D. can have managed

5. What a pity. Considering his ability and experience, he ____ better.(江西卷)

A. need have done

B. must have done

C. can have done

D. might have done

6. Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general. (辽宁卷)

A. shall

B. should

C. can

D. must

7. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling. (全国II)

A. will

B. can

C. must

D. may

8. –What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? (陕西卷)

--Well, it _________ be big—that’s not important.

A. mustn’t

B. needn’t

C. can’t

D. won’t

10. Although this ____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. (四川卷)

A. must

B. may

C. shall

D. should

9. You ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago!(浙江卷)

A. wouldn’t

B. can’t

C. mustn’t

D. needn’t

10. John promised his doctor he ________ not smoke, and he has smoked ever since. (北京卷)

A. might

B. should

C. could

D. would.

11. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here. (天津卷)

A. can’t

B. wouldn’t

C. shouldn’t

D. needn’t

12. – I can’t find my purse anywhere. (重庆卷)

-- You __ have lost it while shopping.

A. may

B. can

C. should

D. would

13.? According to the air traffic rules, you ___ switch off your mobile phone before boarding. (上海卷)

A. may

B. can

C. would

D. should

参考答案

情态动词基础训练

1-5 ADCCB ? 6-10 DDABC ?11-15 DDCAB ?16-20 BBAAB

情态动词强化训练

1-5 ADCBB 6-10 AACDA 11-14 BCDB

情态动词高考题

2007年高考

1-5CCDCA 6-10 BCDBD 11-15 CCCA

2008年高考

1-5 BCBBD 6-10 CDCBB 11-13 AAD

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情态动词专项练习 1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea. A. must B. should C. need D. would 解析:选B. “should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”; keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。 2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time. A. could; could B. might; could C. should; could D. should; would 解析:选A.“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”。 3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful. A. may be B. had to C. would be D. should have been 解析:选D. “You should have been more careful”. 意为:你本来应该更细心的。 4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn't 解析:选C. can’t be at home 意为:不可能在家。 5.---I can’t understand wh y our boss is late. ---He the early bus. A. could miss B. may have missed C. can have missed D. might miss 解析:选B. “may have+过去分词”表示对过去动作的判断,意为:可能做了某事。注意:can表示可能时,只能用于疑问句和反问句。 6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep. A. may be B. must be C. should have been D. must have been 解析:选D. 表示:对过去发生的事情的肯定推测。 7.The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______. A. may cry B. must cry C. must be cried D. must have been crying 解析:选D. 意为:她刚才肯定一直在哭。对过去某事正发生的推测。 8.He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed. A. can’t be having B. needn’t be having C. mustn’t be having D. shouldn't be having 解析:选A. 对现在正在发生的事情的否定推测。 9.I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ . A. may be stolen B. must be stolen C. must have been stolen D. must have stolen 解析:选C. 对过去发生的事情的肯定推测的被动式。 10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built? A. Did; used to B. Use; to C. Did; use to D. Does; use to 解析:选C. used to do的疑问式,可以是Used+主语+to do ?或Did +主语+use to do? 11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus. A. need not to B. not need to C. don't need D. need not 解析:选D. 说话人认为不必要乘车, need 为情态动词。 12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ? A. Will B. Shall C. Must D. May 解析:选B. 在疑问句中shall 用于第三人称,也表示征求意见。 13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you? ---Yes I am afraid I ______ . A. need B. needn’t C. must D. mustn’t 解析:选C. Yes的意思是:不。意为:恐怕我必须现在就做。 14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? A. should B. must C. could D. would 解析:选C. could/can have done 用于否定推测和疑问推测。 15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it? ----Of course.

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