大学英语六级考试真题试卷附答案及原文
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
【试题】
Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying “The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.”You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
【参考范文】
While we all desire to lead an ideal lifestyle some day, most of us tend to do no more than create a blueprint for, or even daydream about, it. Some may excuse themselves by claiming they are not ready to get started. Actually, they have yet to realize the truth of that saying: The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.
Tomorrow is utterly unpredictable, whereas only today can be under control. This undisputed fact implies that attaining any goal requires us to seize the day and live it to the fullest. If we want to, for example, improve our physical fitness, just begin by going jogging this evening, rather than waste time making workout plans for the following weeks. It does not mean planning is of little value. The point is that many people are prone to an illusory sense of satisfaction during this process, hindering them from taking immediate action.
It is very tough indeed overcoming our inertia. But only by acting now and working hard can we move a step closer to success. Those who put off until tomorrow what really matters to them will end up achieving nothing.
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
2020年7月大学英语六级考试真题听力音频MP3来自超能资料库00:0027:45收录于话题#六级听力27个
（暂缺答题选项）
Section A
Conversation One
【听力原文】
M: Tonight, we have a very special guest. Mrs. Anna Sanchez is a three time Olympic champion and author of the new book To the Edge. Mrs Sanchez, thank you for joining us.
W: Thank you for having me.
M: Let’s start with your book. What does the title To the Edge mean? W hat are you referring to?
W: The book is about how science and technology has helped push humans to the edge of their physical abilities. I argue that in the past 20 years we have had the best athletes the world has ever seen.
M: But is this a fair comparison? How do you know, how, say, a football player from 50 years ago would compare to one today?
W: Well, you are right. That comparison would be perhaps impossible to make. But the point is more about our knowledge today of human biochemistry, nutrition and mechanics. I believe
that while our bodies have not changed in thousands of years, what has changed is the scientific knowledge. This has allowed athletes to push the limits of what was previously thought possible.
M: That’s interesting. Please tell us m ore about these perceived limits.
W: The world has seen sports records being broken that could only be broken with the aid of technology, whether this be the speed of a tennis serve or the fastest time in 100 meter dash or 200 meter swimming race.
M: Is there any concern that technology is giving some athletes an unfair advantage over others?W: That is an interesting question and one that has to be considered very carefully. Skis, for example, went from being made of wood to a metal alloy, which allows for better control andfaster speed.
There is no stopping technological progress. But, as I said, each situation should
be considered carefully on a case by case basis.
【题目】
1. What do we learn about Anna Sanchez?
2. What is the woman’s book mainly about?
3. What has changed in the past thousands of years?
4. What is the man’s concern about the use of technology in sports competitions?
【参考答案】
1. A) She is a great athlete.
2. D) How technology has helped athletes to scale new heights.
3. B) Our scientific knowledge.
4. C) It may give an unfair advantage to some athletes.
Conversation Two
【听力原文】
W: I’ve worked in international trade all my life. My father did so too before me. So I guess you could say it runs in the family.
M: What products have you worked with?
W: All sorts, really. I’ve imported textiles, machinery, toys, solar panels, all kinds of things over the years. Trends and demand come and go. So one needs to be very flexible to succeed in this industry.
M: I see. What goods are you trading now?
W: I now import furniture from China into Italy and foods from Italy into China. I even use the same container. It’s a very efficient way of conducting trade.
M: The same container? You mean you own a 40-foot cargo container?
W: Yeah, that’s right. I have a wareh ouse in Genoa, Italy and another in Shanghai. I source mid-century modern furniture from different factories in China. It’s very good value for money. I collect it all in my warehouse and then dispatch it to my other warehouse in Italy.
Over there I do the same, but with Italian foods instead of furniture, things like pasta, cheese, wine, chocolates. And I send all that to my warehouse in China in the same freight container I use for the furniture.
M: So I presume you sell both lines of products wholesale in each respective country.
W: Of course. I possess a network of clients and partners in both countries. That’s the main benefit of having done this for so long. I’ve made great business contacts over time.
M: How many times do you ship?
W: I did 12 shipmen ts last year, 18 this year, and I hope to grow to around 25 next year. That’s both ways, there and back again. Demand for authentic Italian food in China is growing rapidly. And similarly, sales of affordable, yet stylish wooden furniture are also increasing in Italy. Furniture is marginally more profitable, mostly because it enjoys lower customs duties.
【题目】
Q5: What does the woman think is required to be successful in international trade?
Q6: What does the woman say is special about her way of doing trade?Q7: What does the woman have in both Italy and China?
Q8: What does the woman say makes furniture marginally more profitable?
【参考答案】
5. B) Flexibility.
6. D) Using the same container back and forth.
7. A) Warehouses.
8. C) Lower import duties.
Section B
Passage One
【听力原文】
“Too many people view their jobs as a five-day prison from which they are paroled every Friday,” says Joel Goodman, founder of the Humour Project, a humour consulting group in Saratoga Springs, New York. Humour unlocks the office prison because it lets adults bring some of their childlike spirit to the job.
According to Howard Pollio, professor of psychology at the University of Tennessee,
Knoxville, an office with humour breaks is an office with satisfied and productive employees.
Pollio conducted a study that proved humour can help workers excel at routine production tasks.
Employees perform better when they have fun.
In large corporations with a hierarchy of power, there is often no outlet for stress. “Every company needs underground ways of poking fun at the organization,” says Lynn ... Mark, a speaker on workplace humour for St. Mary’s Health Centre in St. Louis.
Kodak’s Rochester, New York branch discovered a way for its 20000 employees to uncork their bottled-up resentments. Their 1000-square-foot Humour Room features a toy store. Among the room’s many stress-reducing gadgets, the main attraction is a boss doll with detachable arms and legs. Employees can take the doll apart as long as they put its arms and legs back in place.
Sandy Cohen, owner of a graphic print production business, created the Quote Board to document the bizarre phrases people say when under strict deadlines. “When you’re under stress,you say stupid things,” says Cohen. “Now we just look at each other and sa y, that’s one for the Quote Board.”
【题目】
9. What does the passage say about humour in the workplace?
10. What does the study by Howard Pollio show?
11. What can Kodak’s employees do in the Humour Room?
【参考答案】
9. A) It helps employees to reduce their stress.
10. D) Humour can help workers excel at routine tasks.
11. B) Take the boss doll apart as long as they can assemble it.
Passage Two
【听力原文】
Public interest was aroused by the latest discovery of a changed gene in obese mice. The news was made known by Rockefeller University geneticist Jeffrey Friedman. The researchers believe this gene influences development of a hormone that tells the organism how fat or full it is. Those with the changed gene may not sense when they have eaten enough or if they have sufficient fatty tissue, and thus can't tell when to stop eating.
The researchers also reported finding a gene nearly identical to the mouse obesity gene in humans. The operation of this gene in humans has not yet been demonstrated, however. Still,
professionals like University of Vermont psychologist Esther Rothblum reacted enthusiastically:
“This research indicates that people really are born with a tendency to have a certain weight, just as they are to have a particular skin color or height.”
Actually, behavioral geneticists believe that less than half of total weight variation is
programmed in the genes, while height is almost entirely genetically determined.
Whatever role genes play, Americans are getting fatter. A survey by the Center for Disease Control found that obesity has increased greatly over the last 10 years. Such rapid change underlines the role of environmental factors, like the abundance of rich foods, in Americans’overeating.
The Center for Disease Control has also found that teens are far less physically active than they were even a decade ago. Accepting that weight is predetermined can relieve guilt for overweight people. But people’s belief that they cannot control their weight can itself contribute to obesity.
【题目】
Q12: What does the speaker say has aroused public interest?
Q13: What do we learn about the changed gene?
Q14: What does University of Vermont psychologist Esther Rothblum say?
Q15: What accounts for Americans’ obesity according to a survey by the Center for Diseas e
Control?
【参考答案】
12. A) The recent finding of a changed gene in obese mice.
13. D) It renders mice unable to sense when to stop eating.
14. C) People are born with a tendency to have a certain weight.
15. B) The abundant provision of rich foods.
Section C
Recording One
【听力原文】
Qualities of a relationship, such as openness, compassion, and mental stimulation are of concern to most of us regardless of sex, but – judging from the questionnaire response – they are more important to women than to men. Asked to consider the ingredients of close friendship, women rated these qualities above all others. Men assigned a lower priority to them in favor of similarity in interests, selected by 77% of men, and responsiveness in a crisis, chosen by 61% of male respondents. Mental stimulation,
ranked third in popularity by men as well as women, was the only area of overlap. Among men, only 28% named openness as an important quality; caring was picked by just 23%. It is evident by their selections that when women speak of close friendships they are referring to emotional factors, while men emphasize the pleasure they find in a friend’s company. That is,when a man speaks of “a friend” he is likely to be talking about someone he does things with – a teammate, a fellow hobbyist, a drinking buddy. These activities are the fabric of the friendship; it is a “doing” relationship in which similarity in interests is the key bond. This factor was a
consideration of less than 11% of women. Women opt for a warm, emotional atmosphere where communication flows freely; activity is mere background.
Lastly, men, as we have seen, have serious questions about each other’s loyalty. Perhaps this is why they placed such strong emphasis on responsiveness in a crisis –“someone I can call on for help.” Women, as their testimonies indicate, are generally more secure with each other and
consequently are more likely to treat this issue lightly. In follow-up interviews this was confirmed numerous times as woman after woman indicated that “being there when n eeded was taken for granted.”
As for the hazards of friendship, more than a few relationships have been shattered because of cutthroat competition and feelings of betrayal. This applies to both men and women, but unequally. In comparison, nearly twice as many men complained about these issues as women.
Further, while competition and betrayal are the main thorns to female friendship, men are plagued in almost equal amounts by two additional issues: lack of frankness and a fear of appearing unmanly. Obviously, for a man, a good friendship is hard to find.
【题目】
Q16: What quality do men value most concerning friendship, according to a questionnaire response?
Q17: What do women refer to when speaking of close friendships?
Q18: What may threaten a friendship for both men and women?
【参考答案】
16. A) Similarity in interests.
17. D) Emotional factors.
18. C) Feelings of betrayal.
Recording Two
【听力原文】
The partial skeletons of more than 20 dinosaurs and the scattered bones of about 300 more have been discovered in Utah and Colorado at what is now the Dinosaur National Monument.
Many of the best specimens may be seen today at museums of natural history in the larger cities of the United States and Canada. This dinosaur pit is the largest and best preserved deposit of dinosaurs known today.
Many people get the idea from the mass of bones in the pit wall that some disaster such as a volcanic explosion or a sudden flood killed a whole herd of dinosaurs in this area. This could have happened but it probably did not.
The main reasons for thinking otherwise are the scattered bones and the thickness of the deposit. In other deposits where the animals were thought to have died together, the skeletons were usually complete and often all the bones were in their proper places. Rounded pieces of fossil bone have been found here. These fragments got their smooth round shape by rolling along the stream bottom. In a mass killing, the bones would have been left on the stream or lake bottom together at the same level. But in this deposit, the bones occur throughout a zone of sandstone about 12 feet thick. The mixture of swamp dwellers and dry-land types also seems to indicate that the deposit is a mixture from different places. The pit area is a large dinosaur graveyard, not a place where they died. Most of the remains probably floated down an eastward flowing river until they were left on a shallow sandbar. Some of them may have come from far-away dry-land areas to the west. Perhaps they drowned trying to cross a small stream or were washed away during floods. Some of the swamp dwellers may have
got stuck in the very sandbar that became their grave; others may have floated for miles before being stranded.
Even today similar events take place. When floods come in the spring, sheep, cattle and deer are often trapped by rising waters and often drown. Their dead bodies float downstream until the flood recedes and leaves them stranded on a bar or shore where they lie, half buried in the sand,
until they decay. Early travelers on the Missouri river reported that shores and bars were often lined with the decaying bodies of buffalo that had died during spring floods.
【题目】
Q19: Where can many of the best dinosaur specimens be found in North America?
Q20: What occurs to many people when they see the massive bones in the pit wall?
Q21: What does the speaker suggest about the large number of dinosaur bones found in the pit?
【参考答案】
19. D) At museums of natural history in large cities.
20. B) Some natural disaster killed a whole herd of dinosaurs in the area.
21. A) They floated down an eastward of flowing river.
Recording Three
I would like particularly to talk about the need to develop a new style of aging in our own society. Young people in this country have been accused of not caring for their parents the way they would have in the old country. And this is true. But it is also true that old people have been influenced by an American ideal of independence and autonomy. So we live alone, perhaps on the verge of starvation, in time without friends, but we are independent. This standard American style has been forced on every ethnic group, although there are many groups for whom the ideal is not
practical. It is a poor ideal and pursuing it does a great deal of harm.
This ideal of independence also contains a tremendous amount of unselfishness. In talking to today’s young mothers, I have asked them what kind of grandmothers they think they are going to be. I hear devoted, loving mothers say that when they are through raising their children, they have no intention of becoming grandmothers. They are astonished to hear that in most of the world throughout most of its history, families have been three- or four-generation families, living under the same roof. We have over-emphasized the small family unit—father, mother, small children.
We think it is wonderful if Grandma and Grandpa, if they’re still alive, can live alone.
We have reached the point where we think the only thing we can do for our children is to stay out of their way and the only thing we can do for our daughter-in-law is to see as little of her as possible. Old people’s nursing homes, even the best run, are filled with older people who believe the only thing they can do for their children is to look cheerful when they come to visit. So in the end, o lder people have to devote all their energies to “not being a burden”.
We are beginning to see what a tremendous price we’ve paid for our emphasis on
independence and autonomy. We have isolated old people and we’ve cut off the children from their grandparents. One of the reasons we have as bad a generation gap today as we do is that grandparents have stepped out. Young people are being deprived of the thing they need most—perspective, to know why their parents behave so peculiarly and why their grandparents say the things they do.
【题目】
Question 22: What have young Americans been accused of?
Question 23: What does the speaker say about old people in the United States?
Question 24: What is astonishing to the young mothers interviewed by the speaker?
Question 25: What does the speaker say older people try their best to do?
【参考答案】
22. C) Failing to care for parents in the traditional way.
23. D) They have a sense of independence and autonomy.
24. B) There have been extended families in most parts of the world.
25. B) Avoid being a burden to their children.
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
缺文章和试题
【参考答案】
26. G) grabbed
27. B) declaration
28. M) stake
29. K) overwhelming
30. C) deteriorating
31. F) eroding
32. E) disaster
34. O) urgent
35. A) capacity
Section B
（暂缺部分段落、试题）
Children understand far more about other minds than long believed
A) Until a few decades ago, scholars believed that young children know very little, if anything, about what others are thinking. Swiss psychologist Jean Piaget, who is credited with founding the scientific study of children’s thinking, was convinced that preschool children cannot consider what goes on in the minds of others. The interviews and experiments he conducted
with kids in the middle of the 20th century suggested that they were trapped in their subjective viewpoints, incapable of imagining what others think, feel or believe. To him, young children seemed oblivious to the fact that different people might hold distinct viewpoints or perspectives on the world, or even that their own perspectives shift over time.
B) Much of the subsequent research on early childhood thinking was highly influenced by Piaget’sideas.
Scholars sought to refine his theory and empirically confirm his views. But it became
increasingly clear that Piaget was missing something. He seemed to have gravely
underestimated the intellectual powers of very young kids – before they can make themselves understood by speech or even intentional action. Researchers began to devise ever more ingenious ways of figuring out what goes on in the minds of babies, and the resulting picture of their abilities is becoming more and more nuanced…
C) Historically, children didn’t receive much respect for their mental powers. Piaget not o nly believed that children were “egocentric” in the sense that they were unable to differentiate between their own viewpoint and that of others; he was also convinced that their thinking was characterized by systematic errors and confusions…
D) …
E) Today, a very different picture of children’s mental development emerges. Psychologists continually reveal new insights into the depth of young children’s knowledge of the world,
including their understanding of other minds. Recent studies suggest that even infa nts are sensitive to others’ perspectives and beliefs.
F) Part of the motivation to revise some of Piaget’s conclusions stemmed from an ideological shift about the origin of human knowledge that occurred in the second half of the 20th century. It became increasingly unpopular to assume that a basic understanding of the world can be built entirely from experience…
G) To prove that infants know more in this realm than had been acknowledged, researchers needed to come up with innovative ways of showing it. A big part of why we now recognize so much more of kids’ intellectual capacities is the development of much more sensitive research tools than Piaget had at his disposal.
H) Instead of engaging babies in dialog or having them execute complex motor tasks, the newer methods capitalize on behaviors that have a firm place in infants’ natural behavior repertoire: looking, listening, sucking, making facial expressions, gestures and simple manual actions.
The idea of focusing on these “small behaviors” is that they g ive kids the chance to
demonstrate their knowledge implicitly and spontaneously – without having to respond to questions or instructions. For example, children might look longer at an event that they did not expect to happen, or they might show facial expressions indicating that they have empathy with another…
I) …
J) In a set of experiments…
K) …
L) Despite these obvious advances in the study of young children’s thinking, it would be a grave mistake to dismiss the careful and systematic analyses compiled by Piaget and others before the new tests dominated the scene. Doing so would be like throwing out the baby with the bathwater, because the original methods revealed essential facts about how children think –
facts that the new, “minimalist” methods cannot uncover.
M) There’s no consensus in today’s community about how much we can infer from a look, a grimace or a hand gesture. These behaviors clearly indicate a curiosity about what goes on in the mind of others, and probably a set of early intuitions coupled with a willingness to learn more. They pave the way to richer and more explicit forms of understanding of the minds of
other. But they can in no way replace the child’s growing ability to articulate and refine her understanding of how people behave and why
36. Piaget believed that small children…
37. The author and his colleagues…
38. In the latter half of the last century…
39. Research conducted by Jean…
40. Our improved understanding of babies…
41. It has been found in recent research…
42. Scientists are still debating…
43. The newer research methods focus on…
44. With the progress in psychology…
45. Even though marked advances have been made…
【参考答案】
36. C
37. J
38. F
39. A
40. G
41. E
42. M
43. H
44. B
45. L
Section C
Passage One
（暂缺文章和试题）
【参考答案】
46. B) They hold a different view on stress from the popular one.
47. D) They apply extreme tactics.
48. A) They help him combat stress from work.
49. D) It does not help build up one’s tolerance.
50. C) Its effect varies considerably from person to person
Passage Two
（暂缺文章和试题）
【参考答案】51. B) Hunting may also be a solution to the problem caused by hunting.
52. C) It leads to ecological imbalance.
53. A) Overpopulation is not an issue for most hunted animals.
54. A) When it benefits animals and their ecosystem.
55. C) Coordinated efforts of hunters and environmentalists.
Part IV Translation (30 minutes)
【翻译-试题】
《三国演义》写于14 世纪，是中国著名的历史小说。这部文学作品以三国时期的历史
为基础，描写了从二世纪下半叶到三世纪下半叶魏、蜀、吴之间的战争。小说描写了近千个
人物和无数的历史事件。虽然这些人物和事件大多是基于真实的历史，但它们都不同程度地
被浪漫化和戏剧化了。《三国演义》是一部公认的文学巨著。自出版以来，这部小说吸引了
一代又一代的读者，对中国文化产生了广泛而持久的影响。
【翻译-参考译文】
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which was written during the 14th century, is a
well-known Chinese historical novel. This piece of literature is based on the history of the Th ree Kingdoms period and depicts the wars between the states of Wei, Wu, and Shu from the latter part of the 2nd century AD to the second half of the 3rd century AD. The novel portrays almost a thousand characters and countless historical events. Although most of these figures and incidents are based on real history, they are romanticized and dramatized to varying degrees. The Romance
of the Three Kingdoms is generally recognized as a literary masterpiece. Since its publication, this novel has attracted generations of readers and had a widespread and long-lasting impact on Chinese culture
大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案（第1套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of motivation and methods in learning. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】 As an old saying goes, knowledge can change one’s life. In order to acquire knowledge, we have to study hard. However, it can not be ignored that effective learning needs both motivation and scientific methods. It’s not difficult for us to come up with several possible reasons accounting for this perspective. In the first place, learning is a kind of serious and hard work. Therefore, not everyone is able to keep going without certain internal motivations. Besides, scientific methods play a significant role in improving learning efficiency. Many of us believe that the longer you study, the better grades you will get. But a lot of experiences of our classmates prove that this view is not entirely correct. In details, studying for a long time is exhausting and it is very likely to decrease study efficiency, which is critical to academic performance. From what has been mentioned above, we can easily draw a conclusion that the importance of motivation and methods in learning is self-evident. And it is necessary for us to develop good learning methods. 【参考范文译文】
2020年6月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案（第1套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of motivation and methods in learning.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】 As an old saying goes, knowledge can change one’s life. In order to acquire knowledge, we have to study hard. However, it can not be ignored that effective learning needs both motivation and scientific methods. It’s not difficult for us to come up with se veral possible reasons accounting for this perspective. In the first place, learning is a kind of serious and hard work. Therefore, not everyone is able to keep going without certain internal motivations. Besides, scientific methods play a significant role in improving learning efficiency. Many of us believe that the longer you study, the better grades you will get. But a lot of experiences of our classmates prove that this view is not entirely correct. In details, studying for a long time is exhausting and it is very likely to decrease study efficiency, which is critical to academic performance. From what has been mentioned above, we can easily draw a conclusion that the importance of motivation and methods in learning is self-evident. And it is necessary for us to develop good learning methods. 【参考范文译文】 俗话说，知识能改变命运。因此，为了获得知识，我们必须努力学习。然而，不可忽略的是，有效的学习既离不开学习动力的存在，也离不开科学的学习方法。 不难列举上述观点的原因。首先，学习是一件严肃且困难的事。因此，不是每个人都能在没有某种内在动机的情况下一直继续。此外，科学的方法在提高学习效率方面发挥着重要的作用。我们当中有不少人都认为，学习的时间越长，成绩就会越好。但是我们周边同学的很多经历证明这个观点并不完全正确。具体来说，长时间的学习是累人的，因此它很可能会降低学习效率，而学习效率对于学业成绩来说却是至关重要的。 综上所述，我们可以很容易就得出如下结论：学习动机和方法的重要性是不言而喻的，因此我们非常有必要形成良好的学习方法。
洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌 Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A) 2 hours. B) 3 hours. C) 4 hours. D) 5 hours. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they will start at 9 o’clock in the morning and have to finish at 2 in the afternoon. Therefore, D) “5
2017年12月英语六级考试真题及答案（第一套） “考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对。” Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Respect others, and you will be respected. " you can cite examples to ilustrate your views. you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200。 Part II Listening comprehension(30miutes) Section a Directions: in this section, you will hear two long conversations at the end of each comversation you will hear four questions. both the comversation and the questions will be spoken only once. afier you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked a, b) cand d). then mark the corresponding letter on answer Sheet i with a single line through the centre. Questions1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard 1.a)they reward businesses that eliminate food wast b)they prohibit the sale of foods that have gone stale c) they facilitate the donation of unsold foods to the needy d) they forbid businesses to produce more foods than needed 2. a)it imposed penalties on businesses that waste food b)it passed a law aiming to stop overproduction C)it voted gainst food import from outside europe d) it prohibited the promotion of bulk food sales. 3. a) it has warmed its people against possible food shortage.
2024年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及详细答案 2024年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及详细答案 一、写作部分 写作部分主要考察学生的英语书面表达能力。在2024年6月的大学英语六级考试中，写作部分的题目如下： 假设你是某公司的销售经理，你的一个重要客户突然取消了订单。请写一封正式的商业信函，解释情况，并说明你正在采取的措施来解决这个问题。 以下是参考范文： 尊敬的XXX先生/女士： 我写信是为了向您解释我们公司最近遇到的一个问题，并告知您我们正在采取的措施。 非常遗憾地告知您，我们的一个重要客户最近取消了订单。这是因为他们在对我们公司的产品进行全面评估后，决定转向其他供应商。我们深感抱歉，因为这不仅对双方的合作造成了影响，而且也对我们的业务造成了损失。 为了解决这个问题，我们正在采取一系列措施。首先，我们将与该客
户进行沟通，了解其具体需求和原因，并探索重新建立合作的可能性。同时，我们也在评估我们的产品和服务，以确定是否存在任何问题或改进的空间。如果需要，我们还将考虑对产品进行改进或提供更好的服务来吸引客户。 我们深知这个问题的严重性，因此我们非常重视并承诺将尽快解决。我们相信，通过我们共同的努力，我们将能够恢复合作关系并维护我们的业务。 感谢您对我们公司的支持和理解。我们将尽快与您联系，并随时提供任何额外的信息或帮助。 此致 敬礼 XXX销售经理 二、听力部分 听力部分主要考察学生的英语听力能力。在2024年6月的大学英语六级考试中，听力部分的题目如下： 第一段听力的主题是关于一位大学生在考虑是否要参加校内的一场 音乐会。在回答问题时，需要注意听清说话者的语气和用词。 第二段听力的主题是关于一位女士在购物中心购买衣服时的经历。在
2021年6月大学英语六级考试真题参考答案第一套作文 Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 mimites to write an essay based on the chart below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the chart and comment on China ' s achievements in higher education. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words 范文 The bar chart above explicitly demonstrates that the gross en rollment ratio in universities in China, according to the data from Ministry of Education, has increased dramatically from 3.4% in 1990 to 51. 6% in 2019. Obviously, the past thirty years have witnessed China 's great achievements in higher educa- tion. Firstly, higher education in China has become approachable to most Chinese citizens. This is partly due to the fact that Chi na 's economy has been developing at a marvelous speed, but also because Chinese government has launched a wide range of favorable policies to support rural students to get admitted to colleges. Moreover, the quality of China s universities has
6月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案解 2022年6月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案解析 大学英语六级考试是由国家统一出题的，统一收费，统一组织考试，用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试，每年各举行两次。以下是店铺帮大家整理的6月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案解作文，希望对大家有所帮助。 6月大学英语六级阅读真题及答案解 Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select oneword for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read thepassage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified bya letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on ,Answer Street 2 with a singleline through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage. Let's say you love roller-skating. Just the thought of __26__ on your roller-skates brings asmile to your face. You also know that roller-skating is excellent exercise. You have a __27__attitude toward it. This description of roller-skating __28__ the three components of an attitude: affect,cognition, and behavior. You love the activity; it's great fun. These feelings __29__ the affectiveor emotional component; they are an important ingredient in attitudes. The knowledge wehave about the object constitutes the cognitive component of an attitude. You understandthe health __30__ that the activity can bring. Finally, attitudes have a behavioral component.Our attitudes __31__ us
2021年6月大学英语六级真题及答案完整版 卷 I Writing 1、 【题干】 Directions: For this part, you are allowed30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of motivation and methods in learning、 You can cite exles to illustrate your views、 You should write at least150 words but no more than200 words、【答案】 What is the most important quality for learning? From my perspective, what we need are motivation and methods、Motivation refers to desire and determination in people to be continually interested in and mitted to certain aims、 It is an indispensable part of learning、 If we want to plete heavy school work, motivation is a necessity、 Without motivation, it is hard to overe difficulties、 The inventor of the electric bulb, one of the famous scientists in the world, Thomas Edison, is a good case in point、 Before the bulb came into being, he had failed thousands of times、 With
PartⅠWriting (30 minutes) no more than 200 words. The Three-Year Solution Hartwick College, a small liberal-arts school in upstate New York, makes New York, makes this offer to well prepared students: earn your undergraduate degree in three years instead of four, and save about 543,000—the amount of one year’s tuition and fees. A number of innovative But many colleges and universities are stuck in the past. For instance, the idea of the fall-to-spring“schoolyear”hasn’t changed much since bef ore the American Revolution, when we were a summer stretch no longer makes sense. Former George Washington University president Stephen Trachtenberg estimates that a typical college uses its facilities for academic purposes a little more than half the calendar year.“While college facilities sit idle, they continue to generate maintenance expenses that contribute to the high cost of running a college,” he has written. Congress has tried to help students with college costs through Pell Grants and other forms of tuition support. But some of their fixes have made the problem worse. The stack of congressional regulations governing federal student grants and loans now stands twice as tall as I do. Filling out these forms consumes 7% of every tuition dollar. For all of these reasons, some colleges like Hartwick are rethinking the old way of doing things and questioning decades-old assumptions about what a college degree means. For instance, why does it have to take four years to earn a diploma? This fall, 16 first-year students and four second-year students at Hartwick enrolled in the school’s new three year degree program. According to the college, the plan is designed for high-ability, highly motivated student who wish to save money or to move along more rapidly toward advanced degrees. By eliminating that extra year, there year degree students save 25% in costs. Instead of taking 30 credits a year, these students take 40. During January, Hartwick runs a four week course during which students may earn three to four credits on or off campus, including a number of international sites. Summer courses are not required, but a student may enroll in them—and pay extra. Three year students get first crack at course registration. There are no changes in the number of courses professors teach or in their pay.
2020年9月大学英语六级考试阅读真题及参考答案汇总（2 套） 2020年9月大学英语六级考试阅读真题及答案 【选词填空第1套】 26.L.realms 27.C.heavily 28.H.mastering 29.B. fatigue 30.E.hospitalized 31.J. obsessed 32.F. labeled 33.N. ruin 34.K.potential 35.A.contrary 【选词填空第2套】 26.D. hierarchy 27.H. logistical 28.E. insight 29.M. saturated 30.L. rarely 31.O. undoubtedly 32.J. outcomes 33.A. bond 34.l. magically 35.K. patterns 【信息匹配第1套】 How Telemedicine Is Transforming Healthcare 36.D段落第一句None of this is to say that telemedicine 37.H段落第一句Many health plans and employers have
rushed 38.E段落第一句What's more,for all the rapid growth 39.B段落第一句Doctors are linking up with 40.K段落第一句Who pays for the services? 41.O段落第一句To date,17 states have joined 42.G段落第一句Do patients trade quality for convenience? 43.F段落第一句Some critics also question whether 44.I段落第一句But critics worry that such 45.N段落第一句Is the state-by-state regulatory system 【信息匹配第2套】 Six Potential Brain Benefits of Bilingual Education 36.H.段落第一句Do these same advantages benefit a child who begins learning a second language in kindergarten in-stead of as a baby? 37.C段落第一句Traditional programs for English-language learners, 38.J段落第一句About 10 percent of students in the Port-land, 39.D段落第一句The trend flies in the face of some of the culture wars of two decades ago, 40.M段落第一句American public school classrooms as a whole are becoming more segregated by race and class Du-al-language programs can be an exception. 41.E段落第一句Some of the insistence on English-first was founded on research produced decades ago, 42.B段落第一句Again and again,researchers have found, "bilingualism is an experience that shapes our brain for life, 43.P段落第一句A review of studies published last year found that cognitive advantages failed to appear in 83 per-cent of published studies, 44.G段落第一句People who speak two languages often
6月英语六级考试真题预测与答案Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes) Section A 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 11. A．Fred forgot to call him last night about the camping trip. B．He is not going to lend his sleeping bag to Fred. C．He has not seen Fred at the gym for sometime. D．Fred may have borrowed a sleeping bag from someone else. 12. A．Summer has become hotter in recent years. B．It will cool down a bit over the weekend. C．Swimming in a pool has a relaxing effect. D．He hopes the weather forecast is accurate. 13. A．Taking a picture of Prof. Brown. B．Commenting on an oil-painting. C．Hosting a TV program. D．Staging a performance. 14. A．She can help the man take care of the plants. B．Most plants grow better in direct sunlight. C．The plants need to be watered frequently. D．The plants should be placed in a shady spot. 15. A．Change to a more exciting channel. B．See the movie some other time. C．Go to bed early. D．Stay up till eleven. 16. A．Both of them are laymen of modern art.
2021年6月大学英语六级听力题目答案及原文第3套 Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer. from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) It is advertising electronic products. B) It is planning to tour East Asia. C) It is sponsoring a TV programme. D) It is giving performances in town. 2. A) 20,000 pounds. B) 12,000 pounds. C) Less than 20,000 pounds. D) Less than 12,000 pounds. 3. A) A lot of good publicity. B) Talented artists to work for it. C) Long-term investments. D) A decrease in production costs. 4. A) Promise long-term cooperation with the Company. B) Explain frankly their own current financial situation. C) Pay for the printing of the performance programme. D) Bear the cost of publicising the Company's performance. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) He has been seeing doctors and counsellors. B) He has found a new way to train his voice. C) He was caught abusing drugs. D) He might give up concert tours. 6. A) Singers may become addicted to it. B) It helps singers warm themselves up. C) Singers use it to stay away from colds. D) It can do harm to singers' vocal chords.
2021年6月大学英语六级阅读理解真题及答案 Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. When global warming finally came, it stuck with a vengeance (异乎寻常地). In some regions, temperatures rose several degrees in less than a century. Sea levels shot up nearly 400 feet, flooding coastal settlements and forcing people to migrate inland. Deserts spread throughout the world as vegetation shifted drastically in North America, Europe and Asia. After driving many of the animals around them to near extinction, people were forced to abandon their old way of life for a radically new survival strategy that resulted in widespread starvation and disease. The adaptation was farming: the global-warming crisis that gave rise to it happened more than 10,000 years ago. As environmentalists convene in Rio de Janeiro this week to ponder the global climate of the future, earth scientists are in the midst of a revolution in understanding how climate has changed in the past—and how those changes have transformed human existence. Researchers have begun to piece together an
2021年6月大学英语六级真题 Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Certificate Craze. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1．现在许多人热衷于各类证书考试 2．其目的各不相同 3．在我看来…… The Certificate Craze 注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。 Minority Report American universities are accepting more minorities than ever. Graduating them is another matter. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 1. What is the author's main concern about American higher education? A) The small proportion of minority students. B) The low graduation rates of minority students. C) The growing conflicts among ethnic groups. D) The poor academic performance of students. 2. What was the pride of President Barry Mills of Bowdoin College? A) The prestige of its liberal arts programs. B) Its ranking among universities in Maine. C) The high graduation rates of its students. D) Its increased enrollment of minority students. 3. What is the risk facing America? A) Its schools will be overwhelmed by the growing number of illegal immigrants. B) The rising generation will be less well educated than the previous one. C) More poor and non-white students will be denied access to college. A) Fifty-six percent. C) Fifteen percent.