初中英语基本句型翻译
1、be interested in doing sth/sth 对．．感兴趣
2、used to + 动词原形 表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。
3、be used to doing sth 习惯于．．．
4、sooner or later 意为“迟早”、“早晚”。
5、no matter what 相当于whatever “无论什么”，引导状语从句。
6、practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习（做）某事”。
7、encourage to do 意思是“鼓励”、“支持”。
8、take part in doing sth “参加”，常表示参加活动。
9、encourage sb. in sth. 在某事上鼓励或支持某人
10、protect sb. from sth. 使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害
11、warn sb.+ that从句
12、warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
13、warn sb.(not)to do sth
14、there be 结构和have has结构翻译成汉语都是“有”的意思，但含义不同。have （has）表示“某人拥有某物”，there be而结构表示“某人或某物存在于某地或某时”。
18. It’s time…
这一句型用来表示“是。。。的时间了，该。。。了”。一般有以下几种形式：
(1) It’s time to +动词原形
(2) It’s time for sb. +动词原形
(3) It’s time for +名词
19. What’s wrong with you? =What’s the matter with…? = What’s the trouble with…? 20. They looked like saucers.
21. be + adj. + (for somebody) to do (something)
22. I hope… / I wish…
23. My dad will come back in two days
24. I’m afraid…
25. Sorry, I forgot to tell you that.
28. be pleased…
29. You should go out instead of staying at home.
30. I don’t like it any more.
31. It’s time to go home./to play computer games./ for school.是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了。
32. It’s bad for you to spit on the ground. 随地吐痰不好。
33. It took me half an hour to fall asleep last night. 昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。
34. You’d better put away all your clothes./go over your homework again./ read more books.
你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书。
35. What’s wrong with the animal? 这动物怎么啦？
36. Before the operation he used to have a headache. 在未动手术之前，他以前经常头痛。
37. I’d like to go there on foot. / by bus. 我愿意步行/坐公共汽车到那儿去。
38. I can’t wait to pack my bag. 我等不及打我的包了。
39. Let’s hurry so that we can get there before supper. 让我们抓紧时间，这样才能在晚饭前赶到那里。
40. The harder you work, the higher marks you’ll get. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。
41. Don’t be late for the concert. 去听音乐会可别迟到了。
42. It’s said that he gets on well with others. 据说他和别人相处的很好。
43. He enjoys reading in bed. 他躺在床上津津有味地看书。
44. He often tells me not to play a joke on the old people. 他经常告戒我不要和老年人开玩笑。
45. I saw the man pull a gun out of his pocket. 我看见那人从口袋里掏出了一把枪.
46. They made us play football in the rain. 他们让我们冒雨踢足球。
47. The girl is too young to get married. 这姑娘还太年幼，还不能结婚。
48. He is not only a writer but also an actor. 他不但是一位作家，还是一位演员。
49. I prefer trains to buses. 我喜欢火车，不喜欢公共汽车。
50. Both he and his father do morning exercises every day. 他和他父亲每天都做早操。
51. Neither she nor I failed the history exam. 她和我历史考试都没有不及格。
52. He will come back either this Sunday or Saturday. 他将于星期日或星期六回来。
53. The TV play didn’t start until (it was) ten o’clock last night. 昨天夜里电视剧十点钟才开始。
54. I’m afraid of flying. / dogs. 我害怕乘坐飞机。/怕狗。
55. I don’t think the meeting room can hold two hundred people. 我想这间会议室容纳不下二百人。
56. Stop making that noise. 别这么吵闹。
57. It’s dangerous (for you) to drive so fast.（你）车开得这么快是危险的。
58. He showed me his new suit. / He showed his new suit to me. 他向我展示他的新服装。（两种方法）
59. She spent a lot of money on clothes. 她花很多钱买衣服。
The book cost him $10. 他花了10美元买这本书。（两种方法）
60. What do you mean by “baozi”? “baozi”是什么意思？
61. What/How about having a rest? /(having) a try? 休息一会儿/尝试一下怎么样？
62. Why not make friends with him? 何不跟他交个朋友？
63. It’s better to make up your mind. 你最好下定决心。
64. The river is 50 kilometres long and two metres deep. 这条河有50公里长两米深。
65. Your cake is as delicious as mine. 你的蛋糕和我的蛋糕一样好吃。
66. He often helps me with my Chinese. 他经常帮助我学习语文（或中文）。
38. He likes cooking very much. So do I. / So does he. 他非常喜欢做饭。我也一样。/他也
69. Don’t forget to post the letter on your way home. 别忘了在你回家的路上把这封信寄了。
70. Forests help to keep water from running away. 森林有助于防止水分流失。
71. I prefer to do shopping on the Internet rather than go to the shop. 比起去商店购物，我更喜欢网上购物。
72. He has nothing to do with the club. 他和那家俱乐部没有关系。
73. Tom made such a noise that his sister told h
im to be quiet. 汤姆太吵闹了以至他姐姐叫他安静。
74. We are proud of what you’ve done. 我们为你所做的感到骄傲。
75. He was soon able to sit up and read. 他很快就能坐起来看书了。
76. It happened（chanced） that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced sth. = sb. did sth. by chance.
77、It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/ had done 如：（还有动词appear可这样使用）
78. It is / was＋被强调的部分＋that(who)+剩余的部分.
句型4、It is high time (time/ about time) (that) 主语＋should do / did+其它。（注意从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气）
79、It is / was said ( reported…)＋that+从句.
80、It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should＋do / should have done，其形式是虚拟语气。)
81、It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式，但should可以省略。)
82、It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。)
83、It is/was＋表示地点的名词＋where+从句。（注意本句不是强调句型，而是以where引导的定语从句。）
84、It is / was +表示时间的名词＋when+从句。（注意本句型也不是强调句型，而是以when引导的定语从句。）
85、It is well-known that＋从句。
86、It is +段时间＋since+主语＋did. 请比较：
It was +段时间＋since+主语＋had done.
87、It +谓语＋段时间＋before+主语＋谓语.（ before引导的是时间状语从句。）
88、It is +形容词＋for+ sb.+ to do.
89、It is +（心理品质方面的）形容词＋of + sb. + to do. = 主语+ be +形容词＋to do.(常用的形容词有：kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。) 句型16、由as引导的非限定性的定语从句。
90、由which引导的非限定性的定语从句。
91、由where, when引导的定语从句（其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。）
92、No matter what / which / who / where / when /whose＋从句，＋主句。注意从句中的时态一般情况用一般现在时态。
93、When / So long as / As long as / Once +从句，＋主句。（从句也可以放在主句之后。）
94、主句＋on condition that+从句。
95、主句＋unless+从句.(注意：由于unless本身是否定词，所引导的从句的谓语动词用肯定。
96、祈使句，＋and/ and then+主句。（注意：祈使句也可用一个名词短语。）
97、If +necessary / impossible/ important等，＋主句。
98、主句＋in case+从句。（in case表示以免）
99、主句＋due to / because of / owning to / + the fact that +从句。
100、When / While / As +从句，＋主句。（关于它们之间的区别请看语法。）
101、主句＋after / before +从句.
102、主语＋肯定谓语＋u
ntil＋从句（或时间）.请比较：
主语＋否定谓语＋until+从句。
103、As soon as / Immediately / Directly / Instantly / The moment / The instant / The minute +从句，＋主句.
104、No sooner +had + 主语＋done…than +主语＋did. 请比较：
主语＋had + no sooner +done…than +主语＋did.
105、Hardly +had +主语＋done…when / before + 主语＋did.请比较：主语＋had +hardly +done…when / before +主语＋did.
106、By the time+从句，＋主句.（注意时态的变化。）
107、each / every time +从句，＋主句. (这时相当于whenever 或no matter when引导的从句。从句也可放在主句之后。)
108、Where +从句，＋主句.