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2014年6月恩波四级模考试卷

2014年6月恩波四级模考试卷
2014年6月恩波四级模考试卷

2014年6月恩波四级模考试卷

大学英语四级考试(CET4)

(恩波英语研究所命题)

COLLEGE ENGLISH TEST

—Band Four —

恩波英语模考试卷-试题册(130分钟)

PartⅠWriting(30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start the essay with a brief account of the phenomenon of fascination with PC games and then explain the harm of PC game. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.

Part ⅡListening Comprehension(30 minutes) Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.

1. A) He refused to take Linda with them.

B) He agreed to take Linda with them.

C) He thought Linda should decide herself.

D) He thought Linda should write something.

2. A) By car. B) By bus. C) By plane.

D) By train.

3. A) Don’t drink beer. B) Drink dark beer.

C) Don’t use ice. D) Boil the beer.

4. A) The teacher postponed the meeting this afternoon.

B) There won’t be a test this afternoon.

C) The students will be attending the meeting.

D) The students will take a test this afternoon.

5. A) If he can help her fill out a job application.

B) If he can introduce her to the campus counselor.

C) If he knows of any job openings with his former employer.

D) If he’ll return to the campus where he worked last year.

6. A) Someone else should make the introduction.

B) Dan isn’t a very good violinist.

C) There will be other musicians to introduce.

D) It’s rather late to ask Dan to make the introduction now.

7. A) She doesn’t have much trouble. B) She understood the reading last night.

C) She understands very little. D) She hasn’t been doing much of the reading.

8. A) The man has been complaining too much.

B) The man’s toothache will go away by itself.

C) The man should have seen the dentist earlier.

D) The man should confirm his appointment with the dentist.

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A) “Lose-lose”solutions are useful in keeping a successful marriage.

B) To run a “win-win”solution is hard.

C) There is no success in marriage.

D) Running a successful marriage involves many factors.

10. A) They changed their ways of talking.

B) They changed to another topic.

C) They made their way to choose the wallpaper that was favored by both.

D) They just stopped quarrelling.

11. A) They don’t want to be weak.

B) They want to feel loved and respected.

C) Controlling over another means winning arguments at home.

D) They lack trust and insecurity.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12. A) She makes the keypad dirty.

B) She always drops crumbs off the computer keyboard.

C) She always eats off a toilet seat.

D) It is not clean.

13. A) There are many difficulties in the examination.

B) The examination is useless for the employees.

C) The examination is to tell people there are many bugs on keyboard.

D) The examination is very successful.

14. A) Wash hands after going to the toilet.

B) Eat at the computer desks.

C) Eat much at lunch.

D) Touch the toilet door handle.

15. A) The survey needs more than 4,000 people.

B) A minority of people never clean the keypad and the mouse.

C) 10 people never clean their keypad and mouse.

D) People never clean the keypad and mouse. Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.

Passage One

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. A) He obtained his philosophy degree. B) He sold his own life on the Internet.

C) He became famous for his website. D) He requested to part with his girlfriend.

17. A) He intended to do something special.

B) He wanted to ask for donations for charities.

C) He did not know the reason himself.

D) He meant to offer some help to poor people.

18. A) Driving license. B) Training course.

C) Cooking skills. D) Australian passport.

Passage Two

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A) Because they had caught serious disease.

B) Because they had been away from home for many years.

C) Because it was said they had died.

D) Because they were put into prison.

20. A) His bitter experience abroad.

B) What he saw in the Asian countries.

C) Made-up stories based on his imagination.

D) The stories about his family.

21. A) Where the countries are.

B) How to make a travel around the world.

C) What he told about is quite true.

D) How to find the black stone for cooking. Passage Three

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

22. A) She was believed to be the last survivor after the big ship sank.

B) She was reported to die at her own home in England on Sunday.

C) She was the youngest passenger on board when the disaster happened.

D) She was taking a journey with her family when the liner hit an iceberg.

23. A) Her father. B) Her mother. C) Her

brother. D) Her sister.

24. A) Because it would make her feel uncomfortable.

B) Because she was too sick to attend the ceremony.

C) Because she didn’t like being treated as a celebrity.

D) Because she had to make some miserable speeches.

25. A) Valuable prints taken from the ship.B) A suitcase filled with donated clothes.

C) Her lifesaving sack in the disaster.D) Apology letters to her from the Fund.

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time. you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or does not live up to the manufacturer’s ______26 for it, the first step is to present the guarantee at the store of purchase. ______27, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction. A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the “higher up” the consumer takes his or her ______28, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer’s favor, ______29 he or she has a just claim. Consumers should complain in person ______30, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is ______31 to phone or write the complaint in a letter. Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but ______32, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in ______33. If this

cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by ______34 specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization ______35 protecting consumers’rights.

Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by

a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.

Years ago, doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life.In particular, when older patients ____36 of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it.

Times have changed. Today, we take pain ____37. Indeed, pain is now considered the fifth vital sign, as important as blood pressure, temperature, breathing rate and pulse in ____38 a person’s well being. We know that chronic(慢性的) pain can disrupt(扰乱) a person’s life, causing problems that ____39 from missed work to depression.

That’s why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who ____40 in pain

medicine. Not only do we evaluate the cause of the pain, which can help us treat the pain better, but we also help provide comprehensive therapy for depression and other psychological and social ____41 related to chronic pain. Such comprehensive therapy often ____42 the work of social workers, psychiatrists(心理医生) and psychologists, as well as specialists in pain medicine.

This modern ____43 for pain management has led to a wealth of innovative treatments which are more effective and with fewer side effects than ever before. Decades ago, there were only a ____44 number of drugs available, and many of them caused ____45 side effects in older people,including dizziness and fatigue. This created a double edged sword: the medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself.

A) result

B) involves

C) significant

D) rangeE) relieved

F) issues

G) seriously

H) magnificent

I) determining

J) limited

K) gravely

L) complained

M) respect

N) prompting

O) specialize

Section B

Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.

The Art of Friendship

A) One evening a few years ago I found myself in an anxiety. Nothing was really wrong —my family and I were healthy, my career was busy and successful—I was just feeling vaguely down and in need of a friend who could raise my spirits, someone who would meet me for coffee and let me rant until the clouds lifted. I dialed my best friend, who now lives across the country in California, and got her voicemail. That s when it started to dawn on me—lonesomeness was at the root of my dreariness. My social life had dwindled to almost nothing, but somehow until that moment I d been too busy to notice. Now it hit me hard. My old friends, buddies since college or even childhood, knew everything about me; when they left, they had taken my context with them.

B) Research has shown the long range

negative consequences of social isolation on one’s health. But my concerns were more short-term, I needed to feel understood right then in the way that only a girl friend can understand you. I knew it would be wrong to expect my husband to replace my friends: He couldn’t, and even if he could, to whom would I then complain about my husband? So I resolved to acquire new friends—women like me who had kids and enjoyed rolling their eyes at the world a little bit just as I did. Since l’d be making friends with more intention than I’d ever given the process, I realized I could be selective, that I could in effect design my own social life. The downside, of course, was that I felt pretty frightened.

C) After all, it’s a whole lot harder to make friends in midlife than it is when you’re younger —a fact women I’ve spoken with point out again and again. As Leslie Danzig, 41, a Chicago theater director and mother, sees it, when you’re

in your teens and 20s, you’ve more or less friends with everyone unless there’s a reason not to be. Your college roommate becomes your best pal at least partly due to proximity. Now there needs to be a reason to be friends. “There are many people I’m comfortable around, but I wouldn’t go so far as to call them friends. Comfort isn’t enough to sustain a real friendship,”Danzig says.

D) At first, finding new companions felt awkward. At 40 I couldn’t run up to people the way my 4-year-old daughters do in the playground and ask, “Will you be my friend?”“Every time you start a new relationship, you’re vulnerable again,”agrees Kathleen Hall, D Min, founder and CEO of the Stress Institute, in Atlanta. “You re asking, ‘Would you like to come into my life?’It makes us self-conscious.”

E) Fortunately, my discomfort soon passed. I

realized that as a mature friend seeker my vulnerability risk was actually pretty low. If someone didn’t take me up on my offer, so what: I wasn’t in junior high, when I might have been rejected for having the wrong clothes or hair. At my age I have amassed enough self-esteem to realize that I have plenty to offer.

F) We’re all so busy, in fact, that mutual interests—say, in a project, class, or cause that we already make time for—become the perfect catalysts for bringing us in contact with candidates for camaraderie. Michelle Mertes, 35, a teacher and mother of two in Wausau, Wisconsin, says a new friend she made at church came as a pleasant surprise. “In high school I chose friends based on their popularity and how being part of their circle might reflect on me. Now it’s our shared values and activities that count.”Mertes says her pal, with whom she organized the church’s youth programs, is nothing like her but their drive and

organizational skills make them ideal friends.

G) Happily, as awkward as making new friends can be, self esteem issues do not factor in—or if they do, you can easily put them into perspective. Danzig tells of the mother of a child in her son’s preschool, a tall, beautiful woman who is married to a big deal rock musician. “I said to my husband, ‘she’s too cool for me,’”she jokes. “I get intimidated by people. But once I got to know her, she turned out to be pretty laid back and friendly.”In the end there was no chemistry between them, so they didn t become good pals. “I realized that we weren’t each other’s type, but it wasn’t about hierarchy.”What midlife friendship is about, it seems, is reflecting the person you’ve become (or are still becoming) back at yourself, thus reinforcing the progress you ve made in your life.

H) Harlene Katzman, 41, a lawyer in New York

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2014年6月大学英语四级答案解析(233网校) 写作 解析:与去年的图画作文模式不同,今年又重新回到了话题作文的形式,并且所给话题也是考生非常熟悉的,很容易展开思路。更令人惊奇的是今年的作文虽然有三个话题,但是话题设定的背景信息是趋同的,都是说外国朋友要来中国或来你的家乡或来你的学校,让你介绍一下中国/家乡/学校的特色,目的还是为了推介我们本土的文化特色,看来出题人是越来越看重中国传统文化的弘扬了。去年的翻译题当中就出现了一系列的对中国传统文化的介绍,像中餐,中国结,茶文化,中国园林,中秋等等。所以说,文化题材,特别是有关中国文化特色的题材要成为以后大家复习的重点内容。以后备考四六级的同学一定要多联系这个文化题材的翻译和写作。 【作文范文】 If a foreign friend is coming to visit our campus, I would show him or her our school library and the dinning hall. There are several reasons to account for my recommendations. First of all, our university is famous for its unique library, which looks like a beautiful flower (lotus) . It is designed by Bei Lvming, a famous designer in the world, as a result of which there are a host of tourists who would like to take a photo in front of it almost everyday. In addition, it also possesses a large number of books, with many students reading in it everyday, thus in which I'm convinced that you can find the book you like too. Secondly, the dining hall in our school is a wonderful place too. Many delicious Chinese cuisines can be found there, such as noodles, dumplings. You can try cuisines from different places of China in the same dinning hall! Based on the reasons above, I am sure that my foreign friend will enjoy his or her stay here, with me acting as his or her guider. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A 1. W: I can’t seem to reach the tea at the back of the cupboard。 M: Oh… Why don’t you use the ladder? You might strain your shoulder。 Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 答案:B Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. 2. W: Since it’s raining so hard, let’s go and see the new exhibits。 M: That’s a good idea. Mary Joh nson is one of my favorite painters。 Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? 答案:D Outside an gallery art. 3. M: I hear the students gave the new teacher an unfair evaluation。 W: It depends on which student you are talking about。 Q: What does the woman imply? 答案:D. New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation. 4. W: It must have taken you a long time to fix up all these book shelves。 M: It wasn’t too bad. I got Doris to do some of them。 Q: What does the man mean? 答案:C Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves. 5. W: Rod, I hear you’ll be leaving at the end of this month. Is it true? M: Yeah. I’ve been offered a much better position with another firm. I’d be a fool to turn it down。 Q: Why is the man quitting his job? 答案:D He has found a better position. 6. W: I honestly don’t want to continue the gardening tomorrow, Tony?

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