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部编人教版小学英语完形填空精选及答案

部编人教版小学英语完形填空精选及答案
部编人教版小学英语完形填空精选及答案

部编人教版小学英语完形填空精选及答案

一、完形填空

1.完形填空完形填空

Mary's family is 1 at home. His father, Mr. Smith, issitting 2 a chair near the window and 3 anewspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Peter and John,Mary's 4 ,are not playing. They are 5 their new bikes. Where is Mrs. Smith?She is in the garden. She is 6 the flowers. Kate, Mary's sister, ishelping her mother.

1. A. both B. all C. each

2. A. in B. near C. at

3. A. reading B. seeing C. looking

4. A. brother B. father C. friends

5. A. buying B. fixing C. cleaning

6. A. coloring B. eating C. watering

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:玛丽的家人……在家里。A两个都,B全部,都,指三者以上,C每个,感觉本句句意指一家人,三者以上,故答案为B.

(2)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐……靠窗的椅子……报纸。in a chair在椅子上,故答案为A.

(3)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上……报纸。读书或报纸,用动词read,

故答案为A.

(4)句意:彼得和约翰,玛丽的……,不是在玩。指彼得和约翰,玛丽三个人共同的家人,A兄弟,不符,B父亲,符合,C朋友,不符,故答案为B.

(5)句意:他们……他们的新自行车。根据句意是新自行车,不用修理,A正在买,不符,B正在修理,不符,C正在清洗,符合,故答案为C.

(6)句意:她在花园里。她正在……花。根据本句句意,在花园浇花,A正在上色,B正在吃,C正在浇,故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,

使句意完整。

2.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time.

1. A. with B. to C. about

2. A. north B. south C. west

3. A. any B. many C. some

4. A. first B. sea C. pond

5. A. sea B. path C. beach

6. A. going there B. go there C. go to there

7. A. dear B. cheap C. nice

8. A. by B. have C. take

9. A. sad B. worry C. excited

10. A. a B. an C. /

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话,talk to sb对某人说,谈论某事talk about sth,根据holiday指事情,故答案为C.

(2)句意:他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的……部。海南岛在中国的南部south,故答案为B.

(3)句意:海南岛上有……有趣的地方。许多many,故答案为B.

(4)句意:他们可以看到蓝色的……。the冠词,修饰名词,大海sea,故答案为B.

(5)句意:他们也可以在……上玩。海滩beach,故答案为C.

(6)句意:他们将乘飞机……。本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,going there去那里,故答案为A.

(7)句意:坐飞机很……,但速度很快。根据常识,交通工具中乘飞机最贵,dear贵,故答案为A.

(8)句意:这是他们第一次……飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事,to后面接动词原形,take乘,是动词,by乘,是介词,故答案为C.

(9)句意:他们太……了。根据前面的句意,乘飞机是件兴奋的事情,excited兴奋的,故答案为C.

(10)句意:他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心,固定搭配,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。

3.完形填空完形填空。

Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.

1. A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk

3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students

4. A. play B. get C. want D. put

5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs

6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games

7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds

8. A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes

9. A. likes B. are C. aren't D. can

10. A. is B. are C. have D. like

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。in the same相同的,是固定搭配,故答案为C。

(2)句意:他们也在相同的……。根据选项知他们在同一个年级,故答案为B。

(3)句意:他们是……根据选项是好学生,they是复数形式,student用复数,good是形

容词,故答案为D。

(4)句意:他们……游戏。play games是固定搭配,故答案为A。

(5)句意:……朋友玩……。friends是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,故答案为B。

(6)句意:……朋友玩……。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏,different games,故答案

为B。

(7)句意:一些放……根据选项是放风筝,fly kites,故答案为A。

(8)句意:一些骑……根据选项骑自行车,ride bikes,故答案为D。

(9)句意:他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。 jump, swim and sing是动词原形,like和are后

接动词ing,排除,故答案为D。

(10)句意:他们都是好学生。they是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为B。

【点评】考查完型填空,根据句意和选项选择答案,平时多识记固定搭配,注意句子人称

和时态。

4.完形填空完型填空。

This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase(花瓶). On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) .

1. A. is B. are C. am

2. A. look B. see C. watch

3. A. on B. at C. in

4. A. of B. to C. on

5. A. on B. under C. in

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;

【解析】【分析】短文大意是:这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。

5.完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空。

Robin: What are you going to do next week?

Sarah: I'm going to take a trip 1 my brother.

Robin: Have a good 2 .

Sarah: Thank you! How 3 you? What are you going to do?

Robin: I'm going to go 4 .

Sarah: 5 great!

1. A. or B. and C. with

2. A. day B. time C. night

3. A. are B. about C. do

4. A. cycling B. ski C. hike

5. A. Sound B. Sounds C. Listen

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周计划的对话。

(1)句意:我将......我的弟弟去旅行。这里 take a trip 和 my brother 不是并列成分,用连词or 和 and都不合适,用介词with正确。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:玩得......。这是常用口语句子“Have a good time. ”B选项正确。故答案为:B。(3)句意:你......?这里是反问对方,用句型How about you?“你呢?”故答案为:B。(4)句意:我打算去.....。这是短语go cycling“去骑自行车”。 A选项正确。B选项和C选项都是动词原形和go搭配不正确。故答案为:A。

(5)句意:......棒!根据对话,这是对对方的赞扬,用口语句型“Sounds great!听起来很棒!”故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据句子结构和句意提示,选择合适的选项。

6.完形填空根据对话内容选择正确的答案

Tom: Tony, what are you going to do for Sports Day!

Tony: I'm 1 to do the high jump.

Tom: Do you want to be in our 2 !

Tony: Yes 3 But I can't do that well.

Tom: 4 you play basketball!

Tony: No, I can't play it 5 .

1. A. going B. went C. go

2. A. line B. team C. row

3. A. I can B. I do C. it is

4. A. Can B. Do C. Are

5. A. of all B. at all C. all

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我将要去跳高。根据问句是一般将来时,答语也用一般将来时,构成be going to,故答案为A.

(2)句意:你想加入我们的……吗?in our team我们的团队,A排,C行,不符合题意,B

团队,符合题意,故答案为B.

(3)句意:是的,我想。但我做不好。根据问句是一般疑问句,由助动词引导,主语是第

二人称,答语用主语第一人称,后面接助动词do,故答案为B.

(4)句意:你……打篮球吗?根据答语用情态动词can会,问句用can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为A.

(5)句意:不,我……会玩。本句是否定句,not……at all一点都不会,固定搭配,故答案

为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话上下句内容,选出恰当的选项

填空。

7.完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空。

Sally: What are you 1 ?

Linda: 2 . Do you have 3 plans?

Sally: I hear there is a new film at Sunshine 4 at 7:00 tonight. Would you like 5 with me?

Linda: I'd love to. 6 are we going there?

Sally: It's not far. Let's go 7 bike. OK?

Linda: OK. 8 shall we meet?

Sally: Let's meet at the cinema gate.

Linda: 9 shall we meet?

Sally: 10 6:30.

Linda: See you then.

Sally: See you.

1. A. do B. doing C. to do

2. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything

3. A. some B. any C. a

4. A. Bookstore B. Cinema C. Restaurant

5. A. go B. going C. to go

6. A. When B. Where C. How

7. A. by B. on C. in

8. A. What B. Where C. Who

9. A. When B. Where C. Which

10. A. At B. On C. In

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:你……什么?A做,动词原形,没有be+动词原形,这种结构,排除,B正在做,现在分词,由于现在进行时,be+doing,C做,动词不定式,不能做谓语,排除,故答案为B.

(2)句意:……。根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划,可知琳达没有计划,A没有什么,否定形式,B一些事情,肯定形式,C如何事情,由于疑问句或否定句,故答案为A.(3)句意:你有……计划吗?本句是一般疑问句,plans是名词复数,A一些,由于肯定句,B一些,用于否定句或一般疑问句,C一个,后面接名词单数 ,故答案为B.

(4)句意:我听说今晚7点阳光电影院有一部新电影。根据film电影,在电影院看电影,A书店,B电影院,C饭店,故答案为B.

(5)句意:你想和我一起……吗?would like to do sth想要去做某事,此处用动词不定式,A去,动词原形,B去,现在分词,C去,动词不定式,故答案为C.

(6)句意:我们去那里……?根据 bike自行车,指方式,可知询问怎么样去那里,A什么时候,B在哪,C怎么样,故答案为C.

(7)句意:我们……骑自行车去。by+交通工具,固定搭配,故答案为A.

(8)句意:我们……见面?根据下文 the cinema gate 电影院大门,指地点,可知上文询问在哪见面,A什么,B在哪里,C谁,故答案为B.

(9)句意:我们将……见面?根据下文6:30 ,指时间,可知上文询问见面的时间,A什么时候,B在哪,C哪个,故答案为A.

(10)句意:……6点半。在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。

8.完形填空完形填空

There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says," 7 swim 8 the lake!" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much.

1. A. in B. near C. on

2. A. are B. am C. /

3. A. In B. At C. On

4. A. any B. many C. much

5. A. and B. or C. but

6. A. are B. / C. is

7. A. No B. Don't C. Not

8. A. in B. at C. of

9. A. any B. some C. much

10. A. them B. him C. it

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。

(1)句意:我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近,公园的位置应该是在家附近,故选B。

(2)句意:现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数,因此be动词用are ,故选A。

(3)句意:在我的左边,有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on,故选C。

(4)句意:湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers,故选B。

(5)句意:湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分,故选A。

(6)句意:湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词,因此需要be动词is,故选C。

(7)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头,故选B。

(8)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in,故选A。

(9)句意:门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。

(10)句意:我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词,常用用it代替,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

9.完形填空完形填空

Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack

often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.

1. A. forty B. eighty C. thirteen D. twenty-five

2. A. and B. both C. together D. with

3. A. class B. school C. home D. China

4. A. home B. name C. teacher D. class

5. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice

6. A. football B. talking C. reading D. eating

【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob,Bob的教室,以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。

(1)句意:他......岁了。根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。”可知他是一名中学生,C选项“13岁”正确。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:现在他......他的奶奶在中国。根据句子结构这里不是并列,and和or都是并列

连词,淘汰,together“在一起”是副词,用在这里不合适。只有介词with“和......一起”,用

在这里正确。故答案为:D。

(3)句意:在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class“班”正确。故答案为:A。

(4)句意:他的......是Jack。home“家”,name“名字”,teacher“老师”,class“班”。根据上

句“Bob有位好朋友。”可知这是介绍这位朋友,用name合适。故答案为:B。

(5)句意:Jack汉语讲得非常......。根据下句“可知Bob不行。”可知这里是讲得好。这里

修饰动词用well。故答案为:C。

(6)句意:Bob和Jack都喜欢......。根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。”可知喜欢

阅读。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据上下文

意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。

10.完形填空完形填空

Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots of 4 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,“I'm sorry. It's late today. Please 6 tomorrow .”One

of them took out a nice cake and 7 to him , “You 8 so many great cakes for 9 .This birthday cake is 10 you . Happy birthday , Jack !”

1. A. a B. an C. the D. \

2. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make

3. A. buys B. buying C. buy D. to buy

4. A. this B. that C. their D. these

5. A. wanted B. want C. wants D. to want

6. A. coming B. come C. comes D. came

7. A. say B. says C. said D. saying

8. A. make B. makes C. making D. made

9. A. our B. us C. we D. she

10. A. of B. to C. at D. for

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:杰克是……好男人。a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词,好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词,故答案为A

(2)句意:他在一家商店……生日蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式,makes制作,故答案为B.

(3)句意:他的蛋糕很好,价格也不高,所以很多人……他的蛋糕。根据前半句用一般现在时,后半句也用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形,buy买,故答案为C.

(4)句意:他和很多……人交朋友。people人们,是集合名词,用指示代词复数形式修饰,these这些,故答案为D.

(5)句意:一天晚上,他……回家,但他的许多老朋友都进来了。One evening一天晚上,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语用动词的过去式,want-wanted想,故答案为A.

(6)句意:杰克微笑着对他们说:“对不起。今天晚了。请明天……。”本句是祈使句,构成动词原形+其它,come来,故答案为B.

(7)句意:其中一个人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕,对他……:,本句是用and连接时态要一致,前半句用一般过去时,后半句也用一般过去时,say说,过去式是said,故答案为C.(8)句意:你给……了这么多好吃的蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,谓语用动词原形,make制作,故答案为A.

(9)句意:你给……制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。for sb为某人,代词放在介词后面用代词的宾格形式,us我们,故答案为B.

(10)句意:这个生日蛋糕是……你。for sb为某人或指某物给某人,本句指给的意思,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使短文完整。

11.完形填空完形填空。

Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.

1. A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk

3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students

4. A. play B. get C. want D. put

5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs

6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games

7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds

8. A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes

9. A. likes B. are C. aren't D. can

10. A. is B. are C. have D. like

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。in the same相同的,是固定搭配,故答案为C。

(2)句意:他们也在相同的……。根据选项知他们在同一个年级,故答案为B。

(3)句意:他们是……根据选项是好学生,they是复数形式,student用复数,good是形容词,故答案为D。

(4)句意:他们……游戏。play games是固定搭配,故答案为A。

(5)句意:……朋友玩……。friends是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,故答案为B。(6)句意:……朋友玩……。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏,different games,故答案为B。

(7)句意:一些放……根据选项是放风筝,fly kites,故答案为A。

(8)句意:一些骑……根据选项骑自行车,ride bikes,故答案为D。

(9)句意:他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。 jump, swim and sing是动词原形,like和are后接动词ing,排除,故答案为D。

(10)句意:他们都是好学生。they是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为B。

【点评】考查完型填空,根据句意和选项选择答案,平时多识记固定搭配,注意句子人称和时态。

12.完形填空完形填空。

A: 1 , 2 the time?

B: Sorry, I 3 know. I don't 4 a watch.

A: Hi, Jim, what time 5 ?

C: Let me see. It's 6 four o'clock.

A: Thank you 7 . It's time 8 play games.

C: Let's 9 to the playground over there.

A: 10 right. Let's go.

1. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Excuse

2. A. what B. what's C. what time

3. A. am not B. don't C. not

4. A. have B. know C. put on

5. A. it is B. is it C. is this

6. A. about B. at C. of

7. A. very B. much C. very much

8. A. to B. / C. for

9. A. play B. go C. meet

10. A. That's B. That's all C. All

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1) Excuse me :请问,打扰了。这是打扰到别人的说辞。选项B符合题意。

(2)“What's the time? ”是询问时间的句型。故选B。

(3)don't:助动词的否定形式。故选B。

(4)A.have有;B. know知道;C. put on配带。选项A符合题意。

(5)“What time is it? ”是询问时间的句型。故选B。

(6)about :大约。句意:大约四时。故选A。

(7)Thank you very much!(非常感谢!),这是表示感谢的习惯用语。故选C。

(8)It's time to+动词原形。表示“到时间做某事”。故选A。

(9)句意:让我们去操场。故选B。

(10)All right:好吧!一般用在口语中做语气词。故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配和语法

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