2016年山东省济南市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析
（满分120分，考试时间为120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）
Ⅰ．听力测试
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5分）
1．A．Nice to see you! B．Come on，Lily! C．Good morning，Alice! 2．A．Is it an orange? B．Is it easy for you? C．Does it take two hours? 3．A．She isn’t singing a song．B．I’m not sleeping．C．We aren’t drinking tea．4．A．How much is this bag? B．What would you like? C．Where’s my ruler? 5．A．We are having a good time! B．They have lunch at twelve．C．She shops very often．B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）
6．
7．
8．
9．
10．
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（5分）
11．A．Monday．B．Thursday．C．Saturday．12．A．Music．B．Art．C．P．E．13．A．Basketball．B．Soccer．C．Volleyball．
14．A．A soccer player．B．A basketball player．C．A P．E．teacher．15．A．By watching games．B．By practicing every day．C．By joining the school team．D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5分）
16．A．Tina’s relatives and friends．
B．Some of Jack’s classmates．
C．Jack’s friends and teachers．
17．A．By letter．B．By email．C．By phone．
18．A．In the house．B．In a small restaurant．C．In a hotel．19．A．Surprised．B．Sad．C．Crazy．20．A．35．B．40．C．46．
Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）21．My sister bought me a _______ /h?t/ last winter．
A．hat B．hide C．hit D．has
22．Jerry’s bedroom is always _______ /kli:n/．
A．clear B．clean C．clever D．class
23．I heard the _______ /nju:z/ on the radio this morning．That was too bad．
A．now B．news C．nose D．neck
24．We have a Chinese _______ /'lesn/ on Monday morning．
A．like B．lunch C．lesson D．listen
25．You need to keep _______ /'sail?nt / when you are in the library．
A．silly B．smile C．smart D．silent
Ⅲ．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）26．—What’s your dream job，Lucy?
— I want to be _______ doctor．
A．a B．an C．the D．/
27．—Dave，where is Mr．Black?
—I saw _______ in the classroom ten minutes ago．
A．he B．him C．she D．her
28．—Xi’an is a very old city．
—Sure．It has a _______ history．
A．big B．small C．short D．long
29．—Mike，what club do you want to join?
—Well，I want to join the _______ club．I love painting．
A．chess B．sports C．art D．English
30．—Jill，who _______ that in the white coat，
—It’s my brother，Joe．
A．did B．does C．are D．is
31．I often go to the bookstore _______ Quancheng Road although it’s crowded．A．on B．for C．from D．between
32．—_______ did you visit Taiwan with，Sarah?
—My parents．We had a good time there．
A．What B．Who C．Where D．When
33．—I like rain _______ it makes me feel cool and relaxed．
—So do I．
A．or B．so C．but D．because
34．—How many hours do you sleep every night?
—About _______ hours．From 9：00p．m to 6：00 a．m．
A．nine B．nineteen C．ninth D．ninety
35．—Excuse me．Is there a _______ near here? I want to buy some drinks．—Yes．Go along the street，and it’s on your left．
A．zoo B．school C．supermarket D．museum
36．—When is the _________ time to visit Brazil?
—In August and September，I think．Not too cold，not too hot．
A．hottest B．hotter C．best D．better
37．—Sir，_________ called you just now．I told him to phone again 20 minutes later．—OK．Thanks，Nancy．
A．someone B．nobody C．anyone D．everyone
38．—The black T-shirt is very good on you．And it's only 30 yuan．
—Great．_________．
A．It looks bad B．It’s too expensive C．I don't like it D．I’ll take it 39．—Helen，who _________ fix up the computer in our class?
—I think Jeff can．
A．should B．would C．must D．can
40．—Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday．I hope he will get better soon．—_________．
A．I hope so，too B．Hope not C．I can't stand it D．You are wrong 41．Which of the following is the main dish people usually have on Thanksgiving Day?
A．B．C．D．
42．—Larry，can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening?
—Sure! _________．
A．Catch you on Wednesday B．Congratulations
C．Welcome to my concert D．I'm afraid not
43．—Do you like the songs by Taylor?
—Yes．Country music _________ nice and full of feelings．
A．sounds B．listens C．hears D．looks
44．—_________dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes．
—OK，Mom．
A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．dots
45．—Do you like Sichuan food?
—Yes．My brothers and I _________ like hot food very much．
A．all B．both C．either D．neither
46．Sun Hai _________ his mother make dinner when his father got home
from work．
A．was helping B．helps C．helped D．is helping
47．If you are late for a movie，please walk in_________．
A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly D．cheaply
48．—Bill，does your sister have brown hair or red hair?
—_________．She takes after my mother．
A．Yes，she does B．No，she doesn’t C．Brown hair D．I don’t know 49．The 17-year-old high school student is trying to _________ a robot which can think like a human．A．discover B．organize C．invent D．achieve
50．—I think our teacher，Mrs．Allen，knows everything．
—I agree．Because she _________ over 2，000 books．
A．read B．has read C．reads D．is reading
51．—Laura，how often do your family take a trip?
—Hmm，_________．
A．since last week B．twice a month C．for an hour D．ten days ago 52．—Making paper bottles? Wow，_________ great idea!
—Thank you．We may use less plastic in this way．
A．how B．what C．what an D．what a
53．More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t _________ the ancient buildings in cities．A．get off B．put off C．cut down D．pull down
54．—Does Jimmy still work as a driver?
—No．He has _________ for two years．
A．left the company B．gone to Shanghai C．studied in college D．lost his job
55．—Li Mei，do you know_________?
—Well，she likes the Voice of China．
A．what TV show does your English teacher like B．what TV show your English teacher likes C．what TV show did your English teacher like D．what TV show your English teacher liked Ⅳ．完形填空阅读短文，从每项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbor Mrs．Grady's doorbell．
"Hi，Mrs．Grady，" said Mark when she opened the door．"Would you like us to shovel（铲除）the 56 in your yard?"
Shoveling the snow was Jamie's idea，a way to make enough money for a new video game．Mrs．Grady touched her hand to her heart．“That would be wonderful，boys．The work is too much for me．”
“It will 57 10 dollars．” Jamie said．
“Oh dear，” Mrs．Grady was a little disappointed．"I haven't been able to get to the bank．I can 58 homemade cookies，but I guess that's not what you had in 59 ．"
Mark was going to say that Mrs．Grady could pay them another time．but Jamie cut him off．
It still snowed 60 ．As they walked 61 the snow out of her yard．Mark suddenly thought up how she helped him last summer．She didn't look like a strong person，but 62 a big black dog had boxed him in a comer，her door flew open．She ran to him and stood between him and the dog．
She 63 to hurry it away．
"It was nothing．Good 64 watch out for each other，don't they?" she said when Mark's parents thanked her．
And now Mrs．Grady needed Mark as much as he’d needed her last summer．Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow．
Jamie got surprised and 65 ．"What are you doing? It will take you all day．No money!”
Mark explained．"Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money．''
56．A．water B．snow C．leaves D．trash
57．A take B．spend C．cost D．use
58．A．keep B．buy C．offer D．eat
59．A．heart B．head C．mind D．brain
60．A．easily B．heavily C．simply D．quickly
61．A．across B．near C．around D．through
62．A．if B．unless C．although D．when
63．A．shouted B．spoke C．talked D．sang
64．A．families B．neighbors C．classmates D．parents
65．A．patient B．embarrassed C．scared D．angry
Ⅴ．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Harry：Hello，Harry speaking．
Becky：Hi，Harry．It's Becky．66
Harry：Great，thanks．
Becky：Harry，how's the weather in Jinan now?
Harry：67
Becky：Well，you mean it doesn't rain much in your city?
Harry：Yeah．68
Becky：That's a problem．69 So people must make good use of water and try to save water．Harry：You're right．And I heard the water of the Changjiang River had already been moved to Jinan．Becky：That's great．With more water，I believe your city is becoming more beautiful．70
Harry：I'm looking forward to your coming．
66．A．What time is it? B．How far is it? C．How's it going? D．What can you do? 67．A．It's about two kilometers．B．It's sunny，windy and dry．
C．It's very difficult for me．D．It's eight o'clock in the morning．
68．A．It rains a lot in Jinan in spring．B．It rains less in Jinan this year．
C．You should drink some water．D．The Changjiang River is the longest river．69．A．Everything needs water．B．There will be no wind．
C．There will be more cars．D．Everything will be free．
70．A．You can climb Qianfo Mountain．B．You can taste the food in Jinan．C．Please show me a picture of Darming Lake．D．I'd like to visit Jinan very soon．
VI．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、D、C、D四个选顶中。选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）
A
Mr．Robert had a son named Ben，a three-year- old boy．The little boy had been asking for a pet dog for two months，but his father kept saying．"Impossible．A dog will kill our rabbits．No way．” Ben was disappointed．
One evening，when Mrs．Robert was cooking potatoes in the kitchen，Ben cried，”Dad always says no．I’ll never have a dog in a million years．” She looked at his face．How could she let him down again? An idea came to change her husband’s mind．“Dear，I know a way to get you a dog，” she sa id，She handed Ben a potato and told him to keep the potato until it turned into a little dog．How cool Ben thought it was!
The next morning，Mr．Robert looked out of the window．Guess what? He saw Ben taking a potato for a walk．
“That’s crazy，” Mr．Robert said to his wife．
“That’s right．Your boy can’t get a dog．He finally has a potato as a pet．He sleeps with it，talks with it and even showers with it，” she said．”Even cooking potatoes makes him cry．”
Mr．Robert felt worried a lot and made a decision．He brought back a cute little dog that night．Everyone was happy．Mr．Robert thought he saved his son．Ben was sure that his mother had magic．Everything seemed perfect until one evening Ben asked，” Mom，can I have a pet horse? ” She looked at him and said，” Well，firs t you have to take a watermelon…”
71．Ben kept asking for __________for two months．
A．a pet rabbit B．a pet chicken C．a pet dog D．a pet horse
72．Ben’s father said "Impossible" because a dog would_________．
A．run round B．hurt Ben C．be noisy D．kill their rabbits
73．Mrs．Robert told Ben to keep __________because it would turn into a dog．
A．a potato B．a tomato C．a watermelon D．a banana
74．Mr．Robert brought back a little dog because___________．
A．his friend gave it to him B．he was worried
C．his wife bought the dog D．he liked the dog
75．Whet did Ben think of his mother?
A．She was lazy．B．She didn’t love him C．She had magic．D．She was very strict．
B
There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel，and I know that
the experience will make one a better person．
l remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better．The
world is not just about me，my small town and home．Although you will meet
different people from all over the world，you will realize that people are similar
in their dreams，hopes and feelings．Enjoy exploring the different cultures，and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live．Once you understand their ways，it need not be strange or scary．Often we read stories about other cultures in books．Only when we visit their areas，do we find that those stories are something wrong．
One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world．We can’t just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out．The world should get involved（干预）and help wherever there are problems．People everywhere should be given a chance．It is so easy to ignore（忽视）this if one does not travel and explore．One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours．One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all．On your journey you will meet lots of new friends．Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time．You will certainly be more confident after having to cope with problems and make many decisions along the way．
When you travel，you have to be on your own in some situations．You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that．All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read．It would be filled with all your adventures and special memories．
Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience．If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences，we would all be better people and the world would be a better place．
76．From paragraph 2，we can learn that___________．
A．people around the world are the same in their hopes
B．books always tell us wrong stories about cultures
C．traveling can help us better understand the world
D．People in different places have strange living habits
77．According to Paragraph 3，we can help the areas in need by__________．
A．sending them money B．offering them chances
C．looking around D．giving them challenges
78．The expression "cope with" in Paragraph 4 most probably means” ”
A．solve B．avoid C．meet D．cover
79．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A．People in the World Are Family．B．Traveling Helps
C．People in the World Share One Dream．D．Traveling Makes
80．What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage?
A．To share his travel experiences with other people．
B．To encourage more people to travel around．
C．To show how traveling can change the world
D．To tell people how to travel around the world．
C
A teacher says music education in schools has kind of turned into
amusement．Classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding the
classical（古典的）art form and its history should be paid attention to．
A Professor in music and music education at the University of NSW．Robert Walker，argues that all students should study the works of Western classical composers such as Haydn and Tchaikovsky．
Professor Walker says students are missing out on an important part of the culture heritage（遗产）because they fail to study classical music，as the little music that children learn at school is mainly pop．The lack（缺乏）of music teaching is serious，especially in government schools where there are not enough specialist（专业的）music teachers．
A national review in 2005 made 15 suggestions，but Professor Walker said it still failed to deal with the lack of classical music taught in schools．
"I'm not against pop music，but it's very simple，and not difficult either to play or to sing，” Professor Walker says．"But classical music is challenging and although it is part of Australia's culture heritage，most children learn it only through Hollywood films．"
"At least children ought to know what's happening in Western culture．It’s part of culture heritage，" he says．"Asian students know more about Western classical music than most children in the west．"
Professor Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain，Canada and Australia and is a former chief （首席的）examiner for the International Baccalaureate and a former chairman of the research committee of the International Society for Music Education．Professor Walker says no school
curriculum（课程）in Australia lists a piece of music that children should study，such as the as Mendelssohn's．
"This lack of standard texts means that some children can be brought up totally on Western classical music，others on Elvis Presley，or on any music the teacher wants to leach．The situation should be changed as soon as possible，" he says．
81．What's the problem in music education in Professor Walker's opinion?
A．Children know nothing about their culture heritage．
B．Classical music education isn't valued in schools．
C．Pop music is simple and not difficult to play and sing．
D．Australia schools need more specialist music teachers．
82．According to the passage，students should study classical music because it is________．A．part of culture heritage B．good for their growing up
C．difficult to play and sing D．popular only in Asia
83．According to the passage，which one is different from the other three?
A．Haydn．B．Tchaikovsky．C．Mendelssohn．D．Elvis Presley．84．Which of the following statements is NOT true about Professor Walker?
A．He worries about the music education in schools．
B．He thinks pop music teaching shouldn't be allowed．
C．He is well known in Western classical music teaching．
D．He has worked in Britain，Canada and Australia．
85．From the last paragraph，we can learn that
A．Music teachers should teach anything that they like．
B．Most Children today are brought up by their music teachers．
C．Music teachers shouldn't teach the music of Elvis Presley at all．
D．Children's music education today depends on their teacher's taste．
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）
Ⅶ．选词填空（10分）
A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。
My room is not big but it is tidy．
The desk is near the window on the right．I （86）__________ study at the desk．When I am
tired，I often look out of the （87）__________ to relax．Beside the desk is a bookcase．I like reading and spend most of my money o books．There is a bed and a （88）__________ sofa on the left．The walls of my room are blue with a “moon” and some “stars” on the top．Every night as I lie （89）__________ the bed in the dark，I feel as if I am under the sky with the moon and the stars above me．My room is my own free world．I read and study there．
I love （90）__________ room very much．
B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
Jack was in the park with his grandmother，Mrs．Watson．“I can hear music，” she said．“Do you know where it （91）__________ from?” “It’s the ring on my mobile phone，” said Jack．“Are you going to answer it?” asked Mrs．Watson．“No，” replied Jack．“Whoever it is can leave a message on my voicemail，and I （92）__________ them back later．”
Mrs．Watson had never used a mobile phone，and was interested to know how it （93）__________，so Jack took his out of his pocket （94）__________ her．“You use it just like a
common telephone，” he said．“But you can make phone calls when you are out of the house．And mobile phones can （95）__________ other things．For example，you can use it to do shopping online or use the GPS to guide you home whenever you are lost．”
Ⅷ．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）
96．Mobile APPs will be helpful to English study．（改为否定句）
Mobile APPs ___________ _____________ be helpful to English study．
97．Susan has been a volunteer in the hospital for three years．（就句子画线部分提问）______ ____ ____________ has Susan been a volunteer in the hospital?
98．“How do you sell goods at the WeChat shop?” Kevin asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）Kevin asked me ____________ I ____________ goods at the WeChat shop．
99．I ate too much ice cream，so I was five kilos heavier last summer．（改写句子，句意不变）
I _____________ ____________ five kilos last summer because of eating too much ice cream．100．The local government will cancel the project because it may be harmful to the environment．（改写句子，句意不变）
The project will ___________ ____________ by the local government because it may be harmful to the environment．
IX．完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）
101．小孩子不应看太多电视。
Little children shouldn’t __________ ___________ too much．
102．无论天气怎样，清洁工们总是按时清扫街道。
However the weather is，the cleaners always clean up the streets ___________ __________．103．将来电子书会完全取代纸质图书吗，
Will e-readers__________ paper books’___________ totally in the future?
104．济南的一家购物中心在靠近电梯的地方为残疾人提供了专用车位。
A shopping mall in Jinan has ____________ some special parking places for the disabled，which are _____________ to the lifts．
105．人类社会的进步不但取决于人们掌握的科学知识，还取决于他们的创新精神。
The development of human society depends on not only people’s ______________________ but also their creative spirit．
X．阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）
106．______________________The answer for most people would be
yes．But where does our rubbish go?
It doesn't just sit in the rubbish bin．Every day，workers come to take the
rubbish from our rubbish bins．They put it into a big truck and carry it to
landfills（垃圾填埋场），At the landfill，
people sort（分类）the rubbish．They recycle some，burn some and bury（埋）some of it underground．107．__________________ It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills．Landfills can also be bad for the environment．
So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away．Put the food in one bag．Put the plastic bottles in another．And throw them in the right rubbish bins．In this way，we can help save a lot of time，money and energy for all of society．
108．____________________So they have higher recycling rates（比率）．In Sweden，only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year．In Japan，people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish．
There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China．People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year．109．___________________ The rest of it ends up in landfills．Most of it is unsorted．The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better．Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year．If people sort out their rubbish，they'll get WeChat bonus points．110．___________________
106．_______ 107．_______ 108．_______ 109．_______ 110．_______
XI．书面表达（10分）
校团委准备在教师节举行征文活动，请根据提示，回想自己在学习生活中遇到的最喜欢的一位老师，以“My Favorite Teacher”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
内容包括：
1．对老师的相貌描写；
2．喜欢老师的原因：①讲课很好；②与学生做朋友；③……
要求：
1．所写内容应包括所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
2．不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
参考答案与解析
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）
Ⅰ．听力测试
略
Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）21．My sister bought me a _______ /h?t/ last winter．
A．hat B．hide C．hit D．has
【知识考点】语音．
【思路分析】我的姐姐去年冬天给我买了一顶帽子．
【解答过程】答案：A；结合句意我的姐姐去年冬天给我买了一顶帽子，a 后面用名词单数，根据音标/h?t/，辅音音素/h/和/t/一般都是其辅音字母h和t的发音，字母a常发元音音素/?/，推出此处答案为A hat帽子。
【总结归纳】结合句意，根据a的用法，以及音标得出答案
22．Jerry’s bedroom is always _______ /kli:n/．
A．clear B．clean C．clever D．class
【知识考点】语音．
【思路分析】杰瑞的卧室一直是干净的．
【解答过程】答案：B；结合句意，杰瑞的卧室一直是干净的，动词be后接形容词，根据音标/kli：n/，一般字母c发/k/音，辅音字母l与n分别发/l/和/n/音，字母组合ea常发/i：/，推出此处用B clean 干净的（形容词）．
【总结归纳】结合句意，根据动词be 的用法，结合音标推出答案
23．I heard the _______ /nju:z/ on the radio this morning．That was too bad．
A．now B．news C．nose D．neck
【知识考点】语音．
【思路分析】我今天早晨通过收音机听到那个消息，那太糟糕了．
【解答过程】答案：news；结合句意，我今天早晨通过收音机听到那个消息，再根据heard the后用名词，音标/nju：z/只有一个音节，推出此处选B news不可数名词"新闻，消息"．
【总结归纳】结合句意，根据动词的使用方法，结合音标推出答案．
24．We have a Chinese _______ /'lesn/ on Monday morning．
A．like B．lunch C．lesson D．listen
【知识考点】语音．
【思路分析】我们在周一上午有一节语文课．
【解答过程】答案：C；结合句意，我们在周一上午有一节语文课，a Chinese后跟单数名词，根据音标/′lesn/有两个音节，第一个发/′le/，第二个发/sn/，推出此处选C lesson功课．
【总结归纳】结合句意，推出此处应填名词，再根据音标推出答案
25．You need to keep _______ /'sail?nt / when you are in the library．
A．silly B．smile C．smart D．silent
【知识考点】语音．
【思路分析】当你在图书馆时你需要保持安静．
【解答过程】结合句意当你在图书馆时你需要保持安静，keep后接形容词，根据音标/′sail?nt/共有两个音节，第一个发/′sai/，第二个发/l?nt/，推出此处应填写D silent （形容词安静的），故选：D．
【总结归纳】结合句意，根据keep后接形容词，再结合音标推出答案
Ⅲ．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）26．—What’s your dream job，Lucy?
— I want to be _______ doctor．
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【知识考点】不定冠词（a，an）．
【思路分析】-什么是你梦想的工作，露西？
-我想成为一名医生．
【解答过程】答案：A．根据语境your dream job（你梦想的工作）和单数名词doctor（医生）可知，此处doctor是泛指一种职业，故应用不定冠词来修饰表示一类人，又doctor的首音素/d/为辅音音素，所以只能用a来修饰，故选：A．
【总结归纳】本题考查冠词的用法，泛指一类人或物用a或an．元音音素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音音素开头单词前用a．
27．—Dave，where is Mr．Black?
—I saw _______ in the classroom ten minutes ago．
A．he B．him C．she D．her
【知识考点】人称代词．
【思路分析】戴夫，布莱克先生在哪里？
我十分钟前在教室里看见了他．
【解答过程】答案：B．根据语境Mr．Black （布莱克先生）为男士及空缺单词是saw的宾语，可推出空缺处应填he的宾格him，所以答案为：B
【总结归纳】本题考查人称代词的用法．人称代词还有主格和宾格之分，考生需结合语境才能正确作答．
28．—Xi’an is a very old city．
—Sure．It has a _______ history．
A．big B．small C．short D．long
【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．
【思路分析】--西安是一座古老的城市．
--当然，它有着悠久的历史．
【解答过程】答案：D．首先明确选项中形容词的意思，A：大的；B：小的；C：短（矮）的；D：长的；根据第一句话的句意"西安是一座古老的城市．"推测第二句话的句意是"当然，它有着悠久的历史．"，由此判断句子中缺少"长的"一词，故答案为D．
【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．
29．—Mike，what club do you want to join?
—Well，I want to join the _______ club．I love painting．
A．chess B．sports C．art D．English
【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．
【思路分析】Mike，你想参加什么俱乐部？--我想参加美术俱乐部．我喜欢绘画．
【解答过程】答案：C。根据其后的"I love painting．"（我喜欢绘画），可知我是对美术方面感兴趣的．故我想参加的是美术俱乐部．chess棋；sports运动；art美术；English英语．故选：C．
【总结归纳】本题的关键在于其后的painting．说话者喜欢的内容，是选择俱乐部的条件．30．—Jill，who _______ that in the white coat，
—It’s my brother，Joe．
A．did B．does C．are D．is
【知识考点】主谓一致．
【思路分析】--Jill，穿白上衣的那个人是谁？
--它是我的哥哥，Joe．
【解答过程】答案：D．根据who that in the white coat，可知主语that 为单数，本句缺少谓语，所以这里应该选择be动词，意为"是"，本句为一般现在时，单数is，复数are．故选D．
【总结归纳】本题考查主谓一致．谓语动词的判断要看主语，主语为单数用is，主语为复数用are 31．I often go to the bookstore _______ Quancheng Road although it’s cro wded．
A．on B．for C．from D．between
【知识考点】方位介词．
【思路分析】尽管很挤，但是我还是经常去泉城路上的那家书店．
【解答过程】答案：A。根据bookstore和Quancheng Road的位置关系，可知店铺是位于马路的表面上的．故应该用on．故选A．
【总结归纳】本题考查方位介词．for和from不是方位介词，不能表示物体的位置关系．between需要与and连用，表示三者之间的位置关系．
32．—_______ did you visit Taiwan with，Sarah?
—My parents．We had a good time there．
A．What B．Who C．Where D．When
【知识考点】疑问代词．
【思路分析】谁和你一起去的台湾，Sarah？--我父母．我们在那玩的很开心．
【解答过程】答案：B。根据答句"My parents．"（我父母）．可知回答的是某人，询问人要用who．what 什么；who谁；where哪里；when什么时候．故选B．
【总结归纳】本题考查特殊疑问词．要知道每个疑问词的含义及答句回答的是什么，然后在题干中找准答句即可．
33．—I like rain _______ it makes me feel cool and relaxed．
—So do I．
A．or B．so C．but D．because
【知识考点】从属连词．
【思路分析】--我喜欢雨因为它使我感到凉爽并且放松．
--我也是．
【解答过程】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"我喜欢雨"和"它使我感到凉爽并且放松．"，可知后面一句表达是前面一句的原因，所以用连词because引导原因状语从句；故选D．
【总结归纳】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．
34．—How many hours do you sleep every night?
—About _______ hours．From 9：00p．m to 6：00 a．m．
A．nine B．nineteen C．ninth D．ninety
【知识考点】基数词．
【思路分析】你每晚睡多少小时？
大约九个小时．从下午9点到上午6：00．
【解答过程】答案：A．根据语境hours可知是多个小时，空缺处需填大于一的基数词，可排除答案C；根据语境from 9：00 p．m．to 6：00 a．m．可知是九个小时，故应填nine（九），所以答案为A．
【总结归纳】本题考查基数词的用法，考生需结合语境方可正确作答．
35．—Excuse me．Is there a _______ near here? I want to buy some drinks．
—Yes．Go along the street，and it’s on your left．
A．zoo B．school C．supermarket D．museum
【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．
【思路分析】-劳驾，这附近有超市吗？我想买些饮料？
-有的，沿着这条街走，它就在你的左边．
【解答过程】答案：C；zoo动物园；school学校；supermarket超市；museum博物馆；根据句中信息I want to buy some drinks．推测上句句意：这附近有超市吗？故选C．
【总结归纳】根据句中信息正确理解句意，对所给选项作出正确分析，从而作出正确解答．
36．—When is the _________ time to visit Brazil?
—In August and September，I think．Not too cold，not too hot．
A．hottest B．hotter C．best D．better
【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．
【思路分析】-参观巴西的最好的时间是什么时候？
-在8月和9月，我认为，既不太冷也不太热．
【解答过程】答案：C；根据问句"参观巴西的…的时间是什么时候？"可知应该用最高级，排除B，D；根据Not too cold，not too hot．可知应是最佳时间而不是最热的时间，故选C．
【总结归纳】本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级，先根据比较范围判断用比较级还是最高级，再根据情景确定正确答案．
37．—Sir，_________ called you just now．I told him to phone again 20 minutes later．—OK．Thanks，Nancy．
A．someone B．nobody C．anyone D．everyone
【知识考点】不定代词．
【思路分析】--先生，刚才有人给你打电话，我告诉他20分钟后再打来．
--好的，谢谢，Nancy．
【解答过程】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思，A：某人；B：没有人；C：任何人；D：每个人；结合选项联系I told him to phone again 20 minutes later．可以推断句子的句意是"刚才有人给你打电话，我告诉他20分钟后再打来．"，所以不定代词someone 在本句中符合句意，故选A．
【总结归纳】本题考查不定代词的辨析．做题的关键是首先根据语境明确句意，另外掌握选项中每个不定代词的用法，便可得出正确答案．
38．—The black T-shirt is very good on you．And it's only 30 yuan．
—Great．_________．
A．It looks bad B．It’s too expensive C．I don't like it D．I’ll tak e it
【知识考点】常用日常交际用语．
【思路分析】--这件黑色的T恤穿在你的身上很好看，并且只卖30元．
--太好了，我要买下来．
【解答过程】答案：D．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：看上去不好；B：太贵了；C：我不喜欢；D：我要买下来；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"这件黑色的T恤穿在你的身上很好看，并且只卖30元．"和答语中的"太好了"，确定设空处应该填"我要买下来．"故选D
【总结归纳】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．
39．—Helen，who _________ fix up the computer in our class?
—I think Jeff can．
A．should B．would C．must D．can
【知识考点】情态动词．
【思路分析】--Helen，我们班谁会修理电脑？
--我认为Jeff会．
【解答过程】答案：D．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：应该；B：愿意；C：必须；D：能够；根据答语I think Jeff can，结合题干推测问句的句意是"Helen，我们班谁会修理电脑？"，所以can 符合句意，表会，能够，指能力．故选D．
【总结归纳】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择．
40．—Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday．I hope he will get better soon．
—_________．
A．I hope so，too B．Hope not C．I can't stand it D．You are wrong
【知识考点】常用日常交际用语．
【思路分析】--Eric昨天打网球的时候腿受伤了，我希望他会很快好起来．
--我也希望如此．
【解答过程】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：我也希望如此．；B：希望不要这样；C：我无法忍受；D：你错了；根据前面一句表达的意思是"Eric昨天打网球的时候腿受伤了，我希望他会很快好起来．"，确定答语是"我也希望如此．"．故选A
【总结归纳】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．
41．Which of the following is the main dish people usually have on Thanksgiving Day?
A．B．C．D．
【知识考点】英文常识．
【思路分析】以下哪一个是人们通常在感恩节吃的主菜？
【解答过程】答案：C 。A图片为披萨；B图片为三明治；C图片为火鸡；D图片为生日蛋糕；根据感恩节的传统可知火鸡是必不可少的一道主菜，其它食物和感恩节没多大关系．故选C．
【总结归纳】此题考查英文常识．做题时联系图片结合感恩节的风俗就可轻松知道正确答案．42．—Larry，can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening?
—Sure! _________．
A．Catch you on Wednesday B．Congratulations
C．Welcome to my concert D．I'm afraid not
【知识考点】常用日常交际用语．
【思路分析】--Larry，这个星期三的晚上你能和我一起去听音乐会吗？
--当然可以．星期三见．
【解答过程】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：星期三见．；B：祝贺你；C：欢迎来到我的音乐会；D：恐怕不能；根据问句问的是"Larry，这个星期三的晚上你能和我一起去听音乐会吗？"，和答语中的Sure!确定设空处表达的意思是"星期三见．"．故选A
【总结归纳】在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．
43．—Do you like the songs by Taylor?
—Yes．Country music _________ nice and full of feelings．
A．sounds B．listens C．hears D．looks
【知识考点】系动词．
【思路分析】--你喜欢泰勒的歌吗？
--是的，乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情．
【解答过程】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查感官动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：听起来；B：听（强调动作）；C：听见（强调结果）；D：看起来；根据设空处后面的nice，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情．"，所以sounds 符合句意，故选A．【总结归纳】本句考查系动词的用法，表示说话人所感知的主语的特征或状态时，系动词用look，feel，sound，taste，smell等，后常接形容词作表语．
44．—_________dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes．
—OK，Mom．
A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．dots
【知识考点】祈使句．
【思路分析】--现在穿好衣服！我们十分钟以后就走．
--好的，妈妈．
【解答过程】答案：B．根据dressed now，结合选项可知这里动词位于句首表示一种请求或命令，可知句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他；短语"穿好衣服"是Get dressed，故选B．【总结归纳】在学习中熟练掌握知识点，做题时先找出考点（祈使句），根据它的构成结构（动词原形开头）结合语境来选出正确的答案．
45．—Do you like Sichuan food?
—Yes．My brothers and I _________ like hot food very much．
A．all B．both C．either D．neither
【知识考点】不定代词．
【思路分析】--你喜欢川菜吗？
--是的，我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜．
【解答过程】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思，A：全部都（三者或三者以上）；B：两者都；C：两者中的任何一个；D：两者都不；结合选项联系答语Yes及句子的主语My brothers and I（三者或三者以上）可以推断答语的句意是"我的兄弟们和我非常都喜欢辣菜．"，所以不定代词all 在本句中符合句意，故选A．
【总结归纳】本题考查不定代词的辨析．做题的关键是首先根据语境明确句意，另外掌握选项中每个不定代词的用法，便可得出正确答案．
46．Sun Hai _________ his mother make dinner when his father got home
from work．
A．was helping B．helps C．helped D．is helping
【知识考点】过去进行时．
【思路分析】当孙海的爸爸下班回家的时候，他正在帮助妈妈做晚饭．
【解答过程】答案：A。根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，它的构成为：主语+was/were+V-ing形式，主语是第三人称单数形式，be动词应该用was．故选A
【总结归纳】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态．
47．If you are late for a movie，please walk in_________．
A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly D．cheaply
【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．
【思路分析】如果你看电影迟到了，请安静地走进来．
【解答过程】答案：C。loudly大声地；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地；cheaply便宜地；根据If you are late for a moive可知应该安静地走进放映室，以免打扰别人，故选C．
【总结归纳】本题考查副词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．48．—Bill，does your sister have brown hair or red hair?
—_________．She takes after my mother．
A．Yes，she does B．No，she doesn’t C．Brown hair D．I don’t know
【知识考点】选择疑问句．
【思路分析】-比尔，你妹妹是棕色头发还是红色头发？
-棕色头发．她像我的母亲．
【解答过程】答案：C；根据问句Bill，does your sister have brown hair or red hair？可知这是一个由or连接的选择疑问句，意为"比尔，你妹妹是棕色头发还是红色头发？"所以在回答的时候要根据问句去选择其中一个颜色回答，结合答语She takes after my mother可知应是对妹妹的情况十分了解，所以回答要么是棕色，要么是红色．结合选项只有C回答的是头发的颜色，符合语境．故选C．【总结归纳】此题考查选择问句的回答．做题时要抓住根据问句去选择进行回答是做此类题的关键．49．The 17-year-old high school student is trying to _________ a robot which can think like a human．A．discover B．organize C．invent D．achieve
【知识考点】动词词义辨析．
【思路分析】这个17岁的高中生正试着去发明一个能像人一样能思考的机器人．
【解答过程】答案：C。discover发现；organize组织；invent发明；achieve达到，完成；a robot which can think like a human是需要去发明的，故选C．
【总结归纳】本题考查动词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．
50．—I think our teacher，Mrs．Allen，knows everything．
—I agree．Because she _________ over 2，000 books．
A．read B．has read C．reads D．is reading
【知识考点】现在完成时．
【思路分析】--我认为我们的老师Allen夫人懂得所有事情．
--我赞同．因为她已经读了2000多本书了．
【解答过程】答案：B．根据语境"因为她已经读了2000多本书了．"强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，判断用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；主语是she，助动词用has，故答案为B．
【总结归纳】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．
51．—Laura，how often do your family take a trip?
—Hmm，_________．
A．since last week B．twice a month C．for an hour D．ten days ago
【知识考点】频度（how often）．
【思路分析】-Laura，你的家人多长时间去旅行一次？
-嗯，一月两次．
【解答过程】答案：B；since last week自从上一周；twice a month一月两次；for an hour一小时；ten days ago十天以前；根据上句how often do your family take a trip？可知是询问频率的；故选B．【总结归纳】认真比较四个选项的不同含义及其用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案．52．—Making paper bottles? Wow，_________ great idea!
—Thank you．We may use less plastic in this way．
A．how B．what C．what an D．what a
【知识考点】感叹句．
【思路分析】--制作纸瓶子？哇，多么好的主意啊！
--谢谢您．用这种方法我们可以使用更少的塑料．
【解答过程】答案：D．根据great idea!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是idea，它是一个可数名词的单数形式，great 是一个形容词，在这里修饰idea，great[gre?t]这里是以辅音因素开头的句子，加冠词的话应该用a，根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选D．
【总结归纳】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
53．More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t _________ the ancient buildings in c ities．A．get off B．put off C．cut down D．pull down
【知识考点】动词短语．
【思路分析】越来越多的人意识到我们不应该在城市里毁坏古建筑．
2016山东枣庄初中学业水平英语试题 第I 卷 第一部分听力 第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个题，从题中所给的A、A、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s John’s schoolbag? A. On his sofa. B. Under his table. C. In the bedroom. 2. This dialogue is mainly about the of Laura’s cousin. A. look B. hair C. build 3. Why does Anna refuse to go to the party? Because . A. she needs to buy drinks B. there is something wrong with her C. she is not asked to buy food 4. What was the woman doing at the time of snow yesterday? A. Learning from Mr. Zhang. B. Giving a lesson to Mr. Zhang. C. Listening to the sound of snow. 5. What does the man want Susan to do? A. Turn off the lights. B. Save water C. Save the environment 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6~10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题，该对话读两遍。 6. Why does the man think this is Rita’s basketball? Because she . A. bought a baseball yesterday B. sometimes plays basketball C. loves baseball most 7. What does Bob’s little brother like? A. Toy truck B. Toy spaceship C. Toy plane 8. What did Anna leave? A. A book B. A bag C. A dictionary 9. What does Grace usually like doing? A. Making a toy spaceship. B. Playing basketball C. Playing tennis 10. Who left a necklace? A. Kathy B. Linda C. A boy 第三节听下面一段短文，回答第11~15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题，该短文读两遍。 11. How many living units are there in the large building? A. Four B. Five C. Three 12. The main idea of the passage is about the kind of . A. living unit they love B. book they love C. music they like better 13. Where is the dancing boy? A. Inside his unit. B. Beside his unit. C. Under his unit. 14.Who might have been reading and listening to music?
2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 第I卷（选择题共85分） 第一部分听力部分 一．听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate 2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black 3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour 4.A.I t’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky 5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6.Who sings well? A.Mary B.Kate C.Classmates 7.How will the man probably go to the hotel? A.On foot B.By bus C. By subway 8.What happened to the boy? A.He was late for school B.He went to see a doctor C.His father left him alone home. 9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art? A.The man B.The woman C. Both of them 10.What’s the time now? A.10:15 B.10:30 C.10:45 11.Where are the two people? A. In the man’s office B.In the woman’s home C. In a restaurant 12.What does the woman mean? A.She has just bought a new car. B.She has no tim e to help the man. C.She will drive the man to the station. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
山东省济南市2016年初三年级学业水平考试 英语答案解析 第Ⅰ卷 I.听力测试 1-20【答案】（略） II.读音选词 21.【答案】A 22.【答案】B 23.【答案】B 24.【答案】C 25.【答案】D Ⅲ.选择填空 26.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：Lucy,你梦想的职业是什么?我想当一名医生。根据语境可知，“doctor”在句中表示职业、身份，是泛指；且其读音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故选A。 【考点】冠词的用法。 27.【答案】B 【解析】句意为：Dave，Black先生在哪儿?十分钟前我看见他在教室里。分析句子结构可知，所缺词作动词“saw”的宾语，用来代替“Mr. Black”。故选B。 【考点】代词辨析。 28.【答案】D 【解析】根据“old”可知，西安是一座古城，它历史悠久。故选D。 【考点】形容词辨析。 29.【答案】C 【解析】根据“painting”可知，Mike喜欢绘画，他想加入艺术俱乐部。故选C。 【考点】名词辨析。 30.【答案】D 【解析】句意为：Jill，那个穿白上衣的人是谁?是我弟弟Joe。分析句子结构并根据答语“It’s my brother, Joe.”可知，空格处缺的是系动词is。故选D。 【考点】系（助）动词辨析。
31.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：我经常光顾泉城路的那家书店，尽管人很多。表示在某条路上，road前应用介词on。故选A。 【考点】介词辨析。 32.【答案】B 【解析】句意为：Sarah，你和谁去的台湾?我父母。我们在那儿玩得很开心。分析句子结构并根据答语“My parents.”可知，所缺词应指代人，并在问句中作介词“with”的宾语。故选B。 【考点】特殊疑问句辨析。 33.【答案】D 【解析】根据“it makes me feel cool and relaxed”可知，此处应用because引导原因状语从句，说明自己喜欢雨的原因。故选D。 【考点】连词辨析。 34.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：你每晚睡几个小时?从晚上九点到早上六点，大约九个小时。根据“From 9:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.”可知，大约九个小时，空格处应填基数词。故选A。 【考点】数词辨析。 35.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：打扰一下。请问附近有超市吗?我想买点喝的东西。有。沿着这条街走，在你的左手边。根据“I want to buy some drinks.”可知，问话者想去超市。故选C。 【考点】名词辨析。 36.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：去巴西旅游最好的时间是什么时候?我认为是八月和九月。那时既不热也不冷。根据空格前的the和答语“Not too cold, not too hot.”可知，第一个询问的是去巴西的最佳时间，应用最高级。故选C。【考点】形容词的最高级。 37.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：先生，刚才有人给你打电话。我让她20分钟后再打过来。好的，谢谢你，Nancy。someone 意为“有人，某人”，符合题意。故选A。 【考点】不定代词辨析。 38.【答案】D 【解析】句意为：这件黑色T恤很适合你。而且只要30元。太棒了。我买了。根据语境并结合“Great”可知，第二个人决定买下这件T恤。故选D。
2008年济南市高中阶段学校招生考试 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分） 一、听力测试 A．听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。（5分） 1．A．Your books are on the sofa． B．What's your telephone number? C．Rick takes the number 17 bus to his company every morning． 2．A．Where's the lost and found case? B．The buses are dirty and crowded when it rains． C．I need to take the video tape back to the store after school． 3．A．Do you have a volleyball，Barry? B．In the future，humans will have less work to do． C．Come and buy your clothes at Huaxing's great sale． 4．A．Please read aloud in class． B．Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday? C．Our readers want to know something about famous people． 5．A．My aunt took us out to the park last week． B．Running star Sandra Clark eats lots of healthy food． C．Why not come over to my home on Wednesday evening? B．听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。（5分）
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试 第I卷（选择题共55分） 一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1、My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend、 A、an B、a C、the D、不填 2、—What do you call your father’s sisters? —_______、 A、Uncles B、Cousins C、Aunts D、Parents 3、 A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday、He became the ________ person to complete the long-distance running in the world、 A、youngest B、best C、biggest D、oldest 4、—What does your new English teacher look like? —She is a pretty lady ________ long hair、 A、at B、for C、with D、of 5、—Do you need a new dictionary, Susan? —No, Mum、My uncle bought me ________ yesterday、 A、one B、it C、the one D、another 6、My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar、 A、not B、also C、yet D、too 7、As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke、 A、ordered B、refused C、allowed D、forbidden 8、—Have you ever seen the movie 2012? —Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world、 A、that B、what C、how D、if 9、Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games、 A、when B、though C、because D、unless 10、—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park? —Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right、You _______miss it、 A、needn’t B、mustn’t C、may not D、won’t 11、Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago、 A、has taught B、is teaching C、taught D、teaches 12、—Steve, ________do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week、It can keep me healthy、
2016年山东省济南市市中区中考英语二模试卷 一、I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到地句子．每个句子听一遍．（5分） 1．（1分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到地句子．每个句子听一遍A．You look cool today． B．Sue feels very happy． C．Cakes smell so sweet． 2．（1分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到地句子．每个句子听一遍A．Do you like to play chess？ B．Could you please clean the room？ C．Will we have to move to other planets？ 3．（1分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到地句子．每个句子听一遍A．What happens to you，dear？ B．How was your summer holiday？ C．Why don't you talk with your teacher？ 4．（1分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到地句子．每个句子听一遍A．I am patient with their children． B．She wants to stay in good health． C．He shows his son how to dance． 5．（1分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到地句子．每个句子听一遍A．Tom likes painting when he is free． B．I plan to go abroad when I finish college． C．She'd like to come when you're at home． B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与你所听到地对话内容相符地一项．每段对话听两遍．（5分）
2011年济南市中考英语试题 第I卷 一、听力测试 A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读两遍。（5分） 1. A. I can see a map on the wall. B. You must look after your watch. C. She flies kites in the park every autumn. 2. A .Do you like Chinese tea? B. Would you like some hot water? C. Are there any trees in the picture? 3. A. What food do you like? B. Whose coats are these? C. Where are our books? 4. A. The best time to come to China is in spring. B. There was a strong wind the day before yesterday. C. Jim couldn't wash himself or get dressed 5. A. I've never been to that farm before. B. Some of the players were hard to stop. C. I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话及问题听两遍。（5分） 6. A. Lucy's new hat B. Lucy's new kite. C. Lucy's new bike. D. Lily's old hat 7. A. A cup of tea. B. Some orange. C. A glass of water. D. Something to eat 8. A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The green one. D. Neither. 9. A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. D. At 9:30. 10. A. It's made in Shanghai. B. It's made of cotton. C. It's made of wool D. It's made in Jinan. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题读两遍。(5分) 11. A. At school.B In KFC. C. At home. D. In a food shop. 12. A, Chicken. B. Vegetable sandwiches. C. Bread and milk D. Chicken sandwiches.
绝密★启用前 山东省济南市2016年初三年级学业水平考试 英 语 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分) Ⅰ．听力测试(20分) A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(5分) 1. A. Nice to see you! B. Come on, Lily! C. Good morning, Alice! 2. A. Is it an orange? B. Is it easy for you? C. Does it take two hours? 3. A. She isn’t singing a song. B. I’m not sleeping. C. We aren’t drinking tea. 4. A. How much is this bag? B. What would you like? C. Where is my ruler? 5. A. We are having a good time! B. They have lunch at twelve. C. She shops very often. B)听录音，从每题A 、B 、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。(5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。(5分) 11. A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday. 12. A. Music. B. Art. C. P.E. 13. A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. V olleyball. 14. A. A soccer player. B. A basketball player. C. A P.E. teacher. 15. A. By watching games. B. By practicing every day. C. By joining the school team. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。(5分) 16. A. Tina’s relatives and friends. B. Some of Jack’s classmates. C. Jack’s friends and teachers. 17. A. By letter. B. By email. C. By phone. 18. A. In the house. B. In a small restaurant. C. In a hotel. 19. A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Crazy. 20. A. 35. B. 40. C. 46. Ⅱ．读音选词 (5分) 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答--------------------题--------------------无 -------------------- 效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷 一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small. One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups. After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it alo ng the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle. Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us. 1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich 2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of 3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier 4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose 5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works 6. A. A B. An C. The D. / 7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided 10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks 11. A. so B. and C. or D. but 12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 13. A. on B. in C. with D. by 14. A. has B. are C. were D. is 15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选
2016年济南中考英语试题 2016年济南中考英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试题分为第?卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共 120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答 题卡上。 3. 第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其 他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(选择题共85分) I. 听力测试 A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一 遍。 1. A. I d like some noodles. B. She ants to be an actor. C. My favorite subject is PE. 2A. Ho as your eekend? B. Where s your pen pal from? C. What time do you go to school? 3. A. Have you ever been to an aquarium? B. Can they go to the basketball game? C. Could you please clean your room? 4. A. Kids ill
study at home on puters. B. You could give him a ticket to a ball game. C. My mother said she as having a party for me. 5. A. If I go to college, I ll never bee a great soccer player. B. Excuse me. Do you kno here I can buy some shampoo? C. Why don t you join an English club to practice speaking English? B) 听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选 出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B . C. C) 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题 选择正确答案。对话及 问题听两遍。(5分) 11. A . Playing puter games. B. Watching TV at home. C. Listening to music . 12. A. Collecting stamps . B. Playing the piano . C. Playing football . 13. A.15 dollars. B.30 dollars. C.40 dollars. 14. A. Singing . B. Simming . C. Dancing . 15. A. It cost her a lot . B. She as so busy.
2020年山东省济南市中考英语试题及答案 选择题部分共105分 I.听力测试（30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A.Hope you can make it! B.Thanks for helping me! C.Have a good time! 2.A.Alice has a tennis ball. B.Bill likes ice-cream. C.Kate is free today. 3.Can you speak Chinese? B.Is it easy for you? C.Did you ride a horse? 4.A.Julie doesn't go to bed early. B.Lucy wasn't here yesterday. C.Jim can't go to the party. 5.A.What does he look like? B.How much is this sweater? C.What time do you exercise? B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。 A B C A B C A B C
A B C A B C C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。 11.A.Yes,he is. B.No,he isn't. C.We don’t know. 12.A.One. B.Two. C.Five. 13.A.At the cinema gate. B.At the zoo. C.In the bank. 14.A.At7:00. B.At8:00. C.At9:30 15.A.Peter. B.Jenny C.Annie D）在录音中、你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。 16.A.By the lake. B.In the field. C.On the road. 17.A.Dogs. B.Birds. C.Fish. 18.A.Very small. B.Too short. C.Quite strong. 19.A.The fish was so big. B.She wanted to run away. C.She could share some fish. https://www.doczj.com/doc/522110844.html,zy. B.Stupid. C.Dangerous. II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分） 21.I often have an__/eg/and some milk for breakfast. A.egg B.let C.set D.hen
2016年陕西省初中毕业学业考试试题 英语试卷 第I卷（共65分） A 卷 听力部分（20分）
笔试部分 III. 单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案。 21. Good words can touch not only your heart but also . A. I B. my C. myself D. mine 22. Yesterday I saw film. It moved me deeply. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. The dress is really beautiful, it is too small for me. A. or B. but C. so D. and 24. It?s a good idea to send the old books the children who need them. A. at B. of C. to D. by 25.- --Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland? --- About 20 minutes. A. how far B. how long C. how often D. how soon 26. you speak, your English will be. A. The less; the more B. The more; the better C. The less; the better D. The more; the less 27. Football to our school subjects last year. A. is added B. adds C. was added D. added 28. My mother a good example for me since I was young. A. was B. has been C. will be D. is 29. ---V olunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains.
注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2、答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、听力（共20分） Ⅰ、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择适当的答语。（5分） 1、A．You’re welcome B．Thank you C．I’m fine 2、A．Red B．Math C．Spring 3、A．On foot B．About 5 kilometers C．At 6:30 4、A．Sorry, I won’t B．Yes, I did C．It doesn’t matter 5、A．It’s crowded B．It’s delicious C．It’s boring Ⅱ、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6、A．Stay at home B．Visit his uncle C．Join a club 7、A．$500 B．$50 C．$150 8、A．His son B．His mother C．His wife 9、A．It’s sunny B．It’s rainy C．It’s cloudy 10、A．In the room B．Under the tree C．Behind the door Ⅲ、图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一 幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） ____11____ ____12____ ____13____ ____14____ ____15____
Ⅳ、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 16、Mrs. Nikko is a 110-year-old woman from _________. A．America B．Japan C．Canada 17、Mrs. Nikko sleeps ________ hours a night. A．7 B．8 C．9 18、Mrs. Nikko goes swimming at the nearby beach ________. A．every morning B．every afternoon C．every evening 19、When the weather is fine, Mrs. Nikko also goes fishing with her ________. A．sons B．daughters C．grandchildren 20、For the evening meal, Mrs. Nikko usually has ________,vegetables, rice and some soup. A．fish B．tomatoes C．chicken 二、基础知识（共20分） Ⅴ、句意填空根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分） 21、Children’s Day is in June, the _____________ month of a year. 22、He was very excited to buy a _____________ to that basketball game. 23、I often ____________ to some smooth music to relax before going to bed. 24、Passengers are waiting _____________ the bus at the station. 25、My brother is a lazy boy, and he ____________ ever exercises every day. Ⅵ、单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15分） 26、Molly dreams of becoming ______ excellent engineer in the future. A．a B．an C．the 27、The teachers are very patient when we ask ________ for help. A．they B．them C．their 28、Gina cut her finger just now, _________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．and C．or 29、David, close the door ________ , Your sister is studying for the exam. A．clearly B．easily C．quietly 30、——Have you seen the movie Zootopia（疯狂动物城）？ ——Of course, I think it’s ________ cartoon I have ever seen. A．funny B．the funniest C．funnier 31、Steve ________ TV in the living room when his mother came in. A．was watching B．watches C．is watching 32、——Do you know some robots are able to serve as waiters in restaurants？——Really？________ interesting it is! A．What B．What a C．How 33、The ________ pollution is becoming more and more serious, We haven’t seen blue skies for several days. A．noise B．water C．air