名校联盟★《新高考研究卷》 2020 年 2 月
《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语（二）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the woman most probably?
A. A teacher.
B. A reporter.
C. A librarian.
2.Where should the man take the first turning?
A. At the theater.
B. At a post office.
C. At the barber’s shop.
3.Why have Tina’s parents moved to London?
A. To work there.
B. To stay with Tina.
C. To run a new school.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A. An artist.
B. A dish.
C. A trip.
5.How much should the man pay in total?
A. $ 11.
B. $ 9.
C. $ 7.
第二节：（共15 小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第6～7 题。
6.What’s the woman’s reaction to the news?
A. Confused.
B. Excited.
C. Disappointed.
7.How will the speakers go to the art gallery?
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. By subway.
听第7 段材料，回答第8～10 题。
8.What was the weather like last night?
A. Snowy.
B. Windy.
C. Rainy.
9.What season is it now?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Winter.
10.What will the speakers do next?
A. Go home.
B. Clear the leaves.
C. Go for a walk.
听第8 段材料，回答第11～13 题。
11.What does the man want to do first?
A. Do science experiments.
B. Buy Christmas gifts.
C. Take a ferry.
12.What place does the man show little interest in?
A. The Science Museum.
B. Temple Street Night Market.
C. Ocean Park.
13.What does the man ask the woman in the end?
A.Whether he can take the Star Ferry.
B.How she gets to school every day.
C.Where the most famous market lies.
听第9 段材料，回答第14～17 题。
14.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends.
B. Strangers.
C. Business partners.
15.Why does the woman come to New York?
A. For pleasure.
B. For a visit.
C. For business.
16.What does the woman say about the hotel?
A. It isn't expensive.
B. A queen once lived in it.
C. There are special activities.
17.What does the man like best about the hotel?
A. The pool.
B. The service.
C. The breakfast.
听第10 段材料，回答第18～20 题。
18.Which subject is proper for this year’s writing competition?
A. My bedroom.
B. My hometown.
C. My favorite animal.
19.What is the maximum age limit to enter?
A. 8 years old.
B. 12 years old.
C. 15 years old.
20.What's the purpose of the talk?
A.To encourage children to join the club.
B.To inform children of the competition.
C.To apologize for the changes this year.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节：（共10 个小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(Robin ran into the forest and was wanted by the soldiers.)
For several hours Robin ran, until tired and hungry, he came to a small house. When he was younger, he had visited the kind lady who lived in this house. So this time, he opened the door straight and entered. The old widow was happy to see him and gave him some bread. Robin told her his story, and she sighed.
“An evil wind is blowing through this place,” she said. “The poor have nothing because the rich take
everything. My three sons killed the King’s deer to keep us from starving. They are outlaws, and now they hide in the forest. They tell me that 40 men, all skilled archers (弓箭手), are hiding with them.
“Where are they?” cried Robin. “I would like to join them.”
“My boys will visit me tonight,” said the widow. “Stay here, and meet them if you want.”
When Robin met the three sons, he was eager to join their band. They were men like him who loved the forest and were skilled with a bow. They accepted him and told him that their band was looking for a leader.
“We are looking for someone who can use his head and his bow,” said one. “All of us are wanted by the Sheriff (州长). So if one of us wins the archery(箭术)contest in Nottingham, he will be our leader.”
“What a coincidence!” said Robin, standing suddenly. “I was on my way there before all this trouble started. I will disguise myself and win the prize.”
He spoke with such confidence and passion that the three sons were impressed. They told him they would serve him gladly if he was the winner. He must bring the golden arrow as proof.
21.What might have happened to Robin before he entered the widow’s house?
A.He hid himself in the forest with 40 skilled archers.
B.He was lost in the forest and had nothing to eat.
C.He got himself in trouble and was hunted by someone.
D.He killed some animals to keep himself from starving.
22.What kind of qualities doe s Robin need if he wants to be in charge of the band?
A.He needs to be courageous with experience in archery.
B.He needs to be confident with a strong desire to win.
C.He needs to be passionate with much self-confidence.
D.He needs to be intelligent with a good command of archery.
23.When Robin decided to win the archery contest, what were the three sons’attitudes?
A. Supportive.
B. Indifferent.
C. Doubtful.
D. Opposed.
24.What might the golden arrow be?
A. A powerful weapon of the sons.
B. A valuable award of the contest.
C. A secret treasure of the king.
D. A symbol of a courageous hero.
B
The College of Europe invites applications for the position of Rector(校长). He or she will succeed the present Rector, Professor J?rg Monar, whose second mandate (任期)will end in August, 2020.
The College of Europe is a postgraduate institute of European studies founded in 1949. The College benefits from the support of the European Union, the Belgian federal government, the Polish government, and from many European countries and regions, as well as from a number of private partners. Its truly European and international character is reflected in its teach ers, student body and administrative organs. The College consists of two campuses, one in Bruges (Belgium), the other in Natolin (Poland). Further information on the College of Europe and its legal status can be found at www.coleurope.eu.
The Rector holds the overall academic and administrative responsibility for the College as a whole and is assisted by a Vice-Rector who assures the daily administrative management of the Natolin campus. He or she is committed to further the goals and traditions of the College, as outlined in the regulations.
Candidates must have the nationality of a European country and should demonstrate considerable academic qualities in the field of European studies, a proven experience of the administration and
management of an academic structure, and should be able to combine the pursuit of academic excellence at international level with sound budgetary management. Full knowledge of the two working languages of the College, English and French, is also necessary.
The appointment is for five years, renewable once, starting on the 1st September, 2020. The employment contract falls under Belgian law. Accommodation is provided both in Bruges and Natolin. Before taking up his or her appointment, the new Rector is expected to be available to work closely with the current Rector in order to become familiar with College matters.
25.Which of the following candidates is least likely to be admitted?
A.Black from Belgium with an incredible administrative ability.
B.Jerry from Poland with experience in budgetary management.
C.Tony from Japan with a good command of English and French.
D.Smith from France with academic qualities in European studies.
26.What do we know about the Rector of the College of Europe?
A.The next Rector will take office in August 2020.
B.A Rector can serve for at most ten years altogether.
C.The Rector merely takes charge of the Bruges campus.
D.The Rector’s task is to transform the traditions of the college.
27.What might be discussed following the last paragraph?
A.The requirements for the Rector of the College.
B.The responsibilities of the Rector of the College.
C.The general information of the College of Europe.
D.The procedures for the application and selection.
C
In 1944, as a young girl, Marta Ramirez saw newsreels that showed B-25 airplanes flying near a volcanic eruption. Blankets of burning ash were seen smothering the airplanes. Pieces of volcanic rock came falling quickly from the sky. Each glowing piece of rock was like a deadly bullet. Those images never left Marta. She has been fascinated by volcanoes ever since. When she got older, Marta earned degrees in geology and volcanology. She has visited Mount Vesuvius many times. In the following memoir (回忆录), she describes one of her visits and why this volcano still inspires her work.
There is a lot of documentation of Vesuvius’ past. Geologists have gathered this evidence of earlier eruptions by studying the rocks that were formed. Before 1944, the most catastrophic eruption occurred in 79 A.D. Many smaller eruptions have occurred since then, including the one in 1944. Volcanologists believe that another major eruption could occur at any time. To watch for geological changes within Vesuvius, we have set up seismographs ( 地震仪) to measure the slightest shifts in the rock beneath the mountain. During one dangerous but exciting mission, I climbed down into the crater. My crew and I worked on mapping what was going on underground. We also measured the gases leaking from small vents (通风口). Any sudden increase in carbon dioxide and other gases might signal an eruption.
I don’t go into the crater anymore, but I ofte n think about how Vesuvius threatens the environment around it. Today, the city of Naples lies at the foot of Mount Vesuvius. If an eruption occurred tomorrow, the city would not be ready. The only sure way to protect people who live near this volcano is to give them
enough warning. The city of Naples has detailed evacuation (撤离) plans. For the plans to work, however, officials need to be warned seven days before an eruption occurs. I hope the work that volcanologists do will help to give people the warning they need. Until then, I’ll be watching this sleeping monster just in case it starts to wake.
28.What’s the probable meaning of the underlined word “smothering” in paragraph 1?
A. Covering.
B. Involving.
C. Striking.
D. Grasping.
29.What can we infer from paragraph 2?
A.The first recorded eruption happened in 79A.D.
B.The eruption in 1944 was the most destructive.
C.It’s reported that a major eruption will take place soon.
D.Studying past eruptions helps predict the next eruption.
30.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Plenty of volcanic eruptions took place in Mount Vesuvius.
B.The volcanic eruptions in Mount Vesuvius caused great damage.
C.Marta’s childhood fascination led to a lifelong career as a volcanologist.
D.Volcanologists are doing whatever they can to prevent volcanic eruptions.
第二节：（共5 个小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s party season and many of us will be dancing, eating and drinking too much. After a night of singing to catchy tunes from the charts, many of us will wake up with the music playing over and over in our heads.
31 A survey in Britain suggests that the Spice Girls’ debut hit, Wannabe, is the catchiest UK hit single. The data from more than 12,000 participants was collected via an online interactive game called Hooked on Music. 32 Participants were able to recognize the song Wannabe in 2.3 seconds. The average for other popular hits was five seconds. This particular song spent seven weeks at number one in 1996. Since then, it’s found its way into people’s memories.
The Hooked on Music idea came from Ashley Burgoyne from the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands. He said, “You may only hear something a couple of times yet 10 years later you immediately realize that you’ve heard it before. 33 ”
And what’s the secret of a catchy tune? 34 Dr. Burgoyne and his team want to identify whether the most memorable pieces of music shared particular characteristics. It’ll allow them to understand how the musical memory works and help research on dementia( 痴呆 ). He said, “There’s already been some research that shows that if you can find the right piece of music, something that had a very strong meaning, playing that piece of music can be very therapeutic (治疗的). 35 ”
The other most recognizable tunes in Dr. Burgoyne’s study are Lou Bega’s Mambo No 5, Survivor’s Eye of the Tiger, Lady Gaga’s Just Dance and ABBA’s SOS.
A.Is it the lyrics or the chorus(副歌)?
B.Some songs will never go away.
C.Why don’t you like a certain piece of music?
D.It’s such a popular game that many people love to play it.
E.The challenge is figuring out what the best piece of music is.
F.Yet other songs, even if you’ve heard them a lot, do not have this effect.
G.It is part of a wider experiment with the aim of finding out what makes music memorable.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45 分）
第一节：完形填空（共20 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
With five naughty children in our family, my husband Neal had many pet peeves(烦恼的事), but having to 36 his hairbrush each morning ranked among the 37 . Sometimes, he’d find it in the boys’ bathroom. Other times, it would be in the girls’ toy box. On rare 38 , he might find it where it
39 in his bathroom drawer.
While 40 our local home improvement store, he hit upon an idea to 41 this hide-and-seek routine with his hairbrush and came back with a bag. While cooking supper, I heard banging and drilling noises in our bathroom. 42 , he called me to see his inspired 43 . He had chained his hairbrush to the wall. To my 44 , he drilled a hole ruining my new wallpaper. It looked awful, but Neal’s motto is “ 45 is better than pretty.”
His idea was working out just as he 46 . Every morning, the hairbrush was right there beside the sink.
At that time using gel(发胶)was the “in” 47 for boys. A few days after Neal 48 his hairbrush to the wall, I noticed my youngest son William’s hair looked 49 . It didn’t much look like gel, so I asked him. He 50 that he used the Vaseline( 凡士林 )gel he found in our bathroom. His blue eyes danced. 51 , he was so proud of himself. I took great 52 to get that greasy( 油腻的 )stuff out of my baby’s hair.
The next morning, Neal 53 for me. Running into the bathroom, I found him, hairbrush in hand, looking a lot like William did the day before. I 54 in laughter. Chaining his hairbrush to the wall seemed right to Neal, but it led to 55 !
36. A. pick up B. search for C. take out D. throw away
37. A. highest B. poorest C. lowest D. best
38. A. instances B. projects C. incidents D. occasions
39. A. belonged B. existed C. appeared D. survived
40. A. looking after B. looking into C. looking through D. looking up
41. A. follow B. develop C. perform D. end
42. A. Eventually B. Constantly C. Gradually D. Immediately
43. A. choice B. research C. solution D. figure
44. A. excitement B. annoyance C. satisfaction D. disappointment
45. A. massive B. identical C. complex D. practical
46. A. explored B. discovered C. planned D. controlled
47. A. style B. effect C. action D. place
48. A. applied B. moved C. linked D. attached
49. A. plain B. strange C. fashionable D. neat
50. A. demanded B. argued C. explained D. urged
51. A. Fortunately B. Generally C. Accidentally D. Obviously
52. A. trouble B. delight C. risks D. comfort
53. A. prepared B. reached C. yelled D. waited
54. A. broke B. erupted C. displayed D. rose
55. A. disaster B. wealth C. pleasure D. reality
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45 分）
第二节：（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Charles Goodnight had a problem. He needed skilled cowboys to drive his herd of two thousand longhorn cattle to New Mexico 56 (sell). He couldn’t offer high wages. He couldn’t promise easy jobs 57 even nice weather. But he decided that delicious, warm meals might entice ( 吸引) men to work for him.
In the mid-to late 1800s, cattle 58 (drive) sometimes took three to four months, and once the drive began, there were no stores for hundreds of miles. All the food and supplies needed for the trip 59 (carry) on two-wheeled carts. Usually, the cowboy’s food was60 (bore) and not delicious at all. Goodnight went to work and solved the problem. His invention of a mobile kitchen, the chuck wagon, got 61 (it) name from the cowboy word for food, “chuck.” Goodnight rebuilt an Army wagon with Osage orange, a wood so tough 62 Indians used it to make bows. The wagon’s iron axles ( 车轴 ) were 63 (strong) than the wooden ones found on standard wagons.
The first chuck wagon was 64 instant success. Eighteen cowboys joined Goodnight to drive the cattle to New Mexico for a handsome profit. The route they took became one of the most 65 (heavy) used cattle trails in the Southwest.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40 分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15 分）
假如你是李华，今年暑假你和你的父母在美国旅行期间，在当地一家知名酒店住了一晚，你对
住宿条件和服务都非常不满意。请你给酒店经理写一封投诉信，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.反映存在问题；
3.提出改进建议。
注意：
1.词数80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节：概要写作（满分25 分）
With the development of our society, cellphones have become a common part in our lives. Have you ever run into a careless cellphone user on the street? Maybe they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of humans keeps rising, they have been given a new name-phubbers.
Recently a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities (身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes a selfie (自拍) in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A c hain of similar events finally leads to the destruction of the world.
Although the ending of the film sounds unrealistic, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Always bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors’ words. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-ter m stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for a long time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.
But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. When getting together with family or friends, many people prefer to play their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.
It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.
《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语参考答案
（二）
第一部分：听力
第一节1～5 ACABC
第二节6～10 BACBA 11～15 ACABA 16～20 ACBCB
第二部分：阅读理解
第一节
A
【文章大意】本文是一篇文学作品节选，讲述了Robin 被士兵追赶，逃进森林后的故事。
21.C 推理判断题。根据第一段“Robin ran into the forest and was wanted by the soldiers.”和下文的“I
was on my way there before all this trouble started.”可知，Robin 遇到了麻烦，被通缉，故选C 项。
22.D 细节理解题。根据第七段“We are looking for someone who can use his head and his bow”可知，
他们需要的是有头脑的和擅长使用弓箭的领袖，故选D 项。
23.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“He spoke with such confidence and passion that the three sons were
impressed. They told him they would serve him gladly if he was the winner.”可知，如果Robin 赢了比赛，三兄弟很乐意为他效力，故选A 项。
24.B 推理判断题。根据上下文可知，Robin 要去参加箭术比赛，他必须赢得冠军才能成为领袖，因
此，他要取得“金箭”来证明自己获胜，由此可知，“金箭”是箭术比赛中颁发给冠军的奖品，故选
B 项。
B
【文章大意】这是一篇欧洲学院为招聘校长发布的启示。
25.C 推理判断题。根据第四段中提到的要求：候选人必须具有欧洲国家的国籍，Tony 来自日本，
即亚洲，不符合条件，故选 C 项。
26.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The appointment is for five years, renewable once, starting on the 1st
September, 2020.”可知，校长一职每届任期 5 年，可连任一届，也就是说最多可担任 10 年，故选B 项。
27.D
推理判断题。本文第二段介绍了欧洲大学的相关情况，第三段介绍了校长一职的职责，第四段介绍了候选人的要求和条件，即ABC 三个选项的内容均已涉及，下文不会再重复，因此接下来可能会告知候选人报名和参加选拔的程序和步骤。故选D 项。
C
【文章大意】这是一篇文物传记，介绍了玛尔塔拉米雷斯幼年时期在电视新闻中看到火山喷发的情景后被火山吸引，从而成为火山学家的经历。
28.A 词义猜测题。此句的意思是：燃烧的火山灰（像毯子一样）覆盖着飞机，故选A 项。
29.D 推理判断题。根据第二段“Geologists have gathered this evidence of earlier eruptions by studying
the rocks that were formed. Before 1944, the most catastrophic eruption occurred in 79 A.D. Many smaller eruptions have occurred since then, including the one in 1944. Volcanologists believe that another major eruption could occur at any time.”可知：地质学家通过研究火山喷发中形成的岩石收集了早期火山爆发的证据，并预测另一次大喷发可能随时发生。也就是说研究早期火山喷发有助于预测火山何时有可能再次喷发，故选D 项。
30.C 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了玛尔塔拉米雷斯幼年时期在电视新闻中看到火山喷发的情景后被
火山吸引，从而成为火山学家的经历，故选C 项。
第二节
【文章大意】本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍了阿姆斯特丹大学教授和他的团队的研究——为什么有些歌曲悦耳易记。
31.B
第一段的结尾句说“在听了一晚上的流行歌曲后，我们很多人会一觉醒来，脑子里的音乐就会一遍又一遍的播放。”空格后指出：“英国一项调查显示，辣妹组合的首张热门单曲《Wannabe》是英国最吸引人的热门单曲。”所以这里需要一个句子承上启下：“一些歌曲永远不会消失”，然后再举例说明，故选 B 项。
32.G 空格前指出：超过12000
名参与者的数据是通过一个名为“音乐上瘾”的在线互动游戏收集的。所以此处介绍“音乐上瘾”的在线互动游戏是什么，因为这是一项调查研究的内容，故选G 项。
33.F
空格前说，“有些歌曲你可能只听过几次，但十年后你会立刻意识到你以前听过。”此处是与前面情况的对比：还有一些歌曲，即使你听过很多次，也没有这种效果。故选F 项。
34.A 空格前设问：一首朗朗上口的曲子的秘诀是什么？此处继续追问：是歌词还是副歌？故选A 项。
35.E
空格前提到：音乐有助于治疗痴呆。有研究表明，如果能找到一段正确的音乐，有很强的意义的音
乐，演奏这段音乐对痴呆有治疗作用。挑战在于找出最好的音乐作品是什么。故选 E 项。
第三部分：语言运用
第一节完形填空
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的丈夫因为孩子们经常将他的发梳藏起来而想了一个办法，将发梳钉在墙上后发生的趣事。
36.B
考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，我的丈夫尼尔有许多烦恼的事,但是每天早上找发梳排名名列前茅，故选B 项。
37.A 考查形容词辨析。解析同上，故选A 项。
38.D 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，偶尔，他会在浴室抽屉里找到它，故选D 项。
39.A 考查动词辨析。解析同上，故选A 项。
40.C
考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，在浏览当地的家装店时，他突然想到一个主意，结束孩子们用发梳捉迷藏的生活，故选C 项。
41.D 考查动词辨析。解析同上，故选D 项。
42.A
考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，做晚饭的时候，我听见浴室里有砰砰的声音和钻孔的声音。最后，他叫我去看他富有创意的解决方法，故选 A 项。
43.C 考查名词辨析。解析同上，故选 C 项。
44.B 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，令我懊恼的是，他钻了一个洞，把我的新墙纸弄坏了，故选 B 项。
45.D 考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，这看起来很糟糕，但尼尔的座右铭是“实用胜于美观”，故选
D 项。
46.C
考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，他的想法正如他所计划的那样奏效了。每天早上，梳子就在水槽旁边。故选C 项。
47.A 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，当时使用发胶是男孩的“流行”风格，故选A 项。
48.D
考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，尼尔把他的梳子挂在墙上几天后，我注意到我小儿子威廉的头发看起来很奇怪，故选D 项。
49.B 考查动词辨析。解析同上，故选 B 项。
50.C 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，他解释说他使用了他在我们浴室发现的凡士林凝胶，故选 C 项。
51.D 考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，他的蓝眼睛在跳舞。显然，他为自己感到骄傲。故选D 项。
52.A 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，我费了很大的劲才把这些油腻的东西从我孩子的头发上去掉，
故选A 项。
53.C 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，第二天早上，尼尔大声喊我，故选 C 项。
54.B
考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，我跑进浴室，发现他手里拿着梳子，看起来很像前一天的威廉。我忍不住大笑起来，故选B 项。
55.A 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，把他的发梳拴在墙上似乎是对的，但这导致了灾难!故选 A
项。第二节
56.to be sold 考查非谓语动词。根据语境，他需要熟练的牛仔把他的 2000
头长角牛赶到新墨西哥州去卖，表示目的，且为被动含义，故用 to be sold。
57.or 考查连词。根据语境，他不能保证会有轻松的工作，或者是好天气，故填 or
58.drives 考查名词复数，此处 drive 是可数名词，意为“驱赶牛的工作”，故填drives
59.were carried
考查时态和语态，根据语境，此处用一般过去时态，且旅行所需的食物和必需品被装在两轮推车
上，故用被动语态。
60.boring 考查非谓语动词。根据语境，通常牛仔的食物单调乏味、一点也好吃，故填 boring
61.its 考查代词，此处表示“它的”，需要形容词性的物主代词，故填 its
62.that 考查固定句型。“so…that…”结构，意为：一种非常坚硬的木头，印第安人用来做弓。
63.stronger 考查形容词比较级。根据下文的 than，说明此处要用比较级，故填 stronger
64.an 考查冠词，根据语境，第一辆流动炊事车立刻获得成功。此处修饰s uccess（可数名词），前面有
instant，故填冠词 an
65.heavily 考查词性转换，此处修饰过去分词 used，要用副词，故填 heavily
第四部分：写作
第一节：应用文写作
Dear manager,
I’m writing to complain about the poor service your hotel provided. After my family checked in on August 5th, we were annoyed to find there was no access to the Internet and no hot water available after 10 p.m. Worse still, the room attendant was rude when we reported these problems to him.
I know your hotel enjoys a high reputation, but it was disappointing that your hotel didn’t offer high-quality service. I think it’s necessary to improve the room service and get your employees well trained so that it won’t fail other customers.
第二节: 概要写作Yours, Li Hua
The advancement/development of modern society leads to a rising group of phubbers, who are addicted to the cellphones. A recent cartoon film brings them to public attention. Absurd/Unrealistic though the ending of the film may seem, being absorbed in cellphones does ruin your health like your neck and eyesight. Besides, your social skills will be weakened too, distancing you from your friends and family. Worse still, being a phubber may put your own life at risk.
听力原文：
(Text 1)
M: My name is Erick Johnson. My son is Carl.
W: Good morning, Mr. Johnson. I want to talk to you about Carl’s report card.
(Text 2)
M: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the Big Theater is, please?
W: Sure, just walk down the road, take the first turning at the barber's shop and you will see a post office on the right. Walk ten minutes and you will see the theater.
(Text 3)
M: Has Tina come back from London?
W: Oh, she has moved there with her parents, who have found new jobs. Now she’s studying in a new school.
M: No wonder I haven't seen her for ages.
(Text 4)
W: This is delicious. You’re a true artist! How did you cook it? I’ve never been able to
eat something like this.
M: I spent three years in France as a young boy. I learned a lot of amazing techniques there.
(Text 5)
M: How much are the tickets for one adult and two three-year-old children?
W: Well, for adults, five dollars per ticket, and for children under four years old, one dollar
each.
(Text 6)
M: Lily, there is a big art exhibition in town tomorrow. Do you want to go with me?
W: (6) How would I miss an art exhibition? I just love art. But where exactly will it be held?
M: In the art gallery owned by a Mr. Brown. It's in the south of the city. I heard some very famous paintings from around the world will be shown there.
W: I just can't wait to go. My car is being repaired now. I'm afraid we’ll have to take a bus or the subway. M: I hate traveling by public transport. (7) I’ll ask David to drop us there.
(Text 7)
M: Fairly warm this morning, isn’t it?
W: Sure. (8) The air is so warm and everything looks so fresh after the heavy rain during
the night.
M: A very gentle wind and a shining sun. What a lovely day!
W: So, how about a walk in the park?
M: Wonderful idea! Oh, look, there are some black clouds.
W: That's the sign of rain.
M: Yeah. The farmers suffer a lot. Last winter, there was a heavy snow. There was no rain at all during the spring. (9) This summer is too rainy.
W: Oh, look at the thick clouds. I think it’s going to rain again.
M: (10) Let's go home now.
W: OK, I hope it will clear up soon.
(Text 8)
W: Welcome to Hong Kong, Stephen! What would you like to do while you are here?
M: Thanks. Well, I enjoy scie nce. I would like to go to the Science Museum first. I’ve never been to one before. (11) I’d like to see what experiments I can try.
W: Good plan. Oh, would you like to go to Ocean Park?
M: That sounds exciting. However, (12) I do go to Ocean Park we have at home a lot. I guess they will be pretty similar. Oh, can we go to Temple Street Night Market? I’ve never been to a night market.
W: If you like. We go there every Christmas and buy silly gifts.
M: One more thing, (13) can we take the Star Ferry?
W: OK, if you insist. I take that every day to get to school.
(Text 9)
M: This is quite a nice pool, isn’t it?
W: I'll say. Is this your first time in this hotel?
M: Oh, no. I stay here every time I'm in New York on business. What about you?
W: (15) This is my first time here without my family. I decided that I just wanted some
time for myself this weekend.
M: Good for you! (14) My name is Bernard Smith, but you can call me Bernie.
W: (14) Hi, Bernie! I'm Jane.
M: Nice to meet you. So, Jane, what do you think is the best part of this hotel? I mean, seeing as you’re a bit of an expert and all...
W: Well, I wouldn't say I'm an expert, but the service here is much better than at most other hotels. (16) Considering the price of the rooms here, you might not expect the service to be anything special, but I feel like I am treated like a queen whenever I'm here.
M: I agree that the service is great, (17) but my favorite thing about this place has got to be the breakfast. I mean, have you seen so many choices anywhere else?
W: Well, you have a point there, Bernie. I do love eating breakfast here, and I guess I’ll talk about it whenever people ask me how my trip to New York was.
(Text 10)
M: We at the Countryside Club love the outdoors and we want young people to love it, too. That’s why, once again, we are holding a writing competition. Last year, we asked children to write about their favorite animal from the British countryside. This year, the subject is different. (18) We want you to write about your favorite place in Britain. It could be a beach, a forest, a park or a mountain. But it must be outdoors. You can't write about your bedroom! (19) So, if you're between the ages of eight and fifteen, start writing! Last year, you had to be less than 12 years old, but we decided to change it this year. You must write between 200 and 400 words. The best ones will appear in our Countryside magazine. The winners will also get a free family ticket to London Zoo. If you want to enter, please send your entry to 25 Black Street, Portland-that’s 25 Black Street, Portland. Your entry must arrive before the 14th October. We look forward to reading your entries!
浙江高考英语试题及答案2020 延伸阅读： 高考英语完形填空答题技巧 第一步：跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意。 第一遍读文章时不要做题，而是跳过空格，通读试题所给的要填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握 短文大意。平时自己做题时，如果读一遍读不懂，那就读两遍，读 两遍还是读不懂，那就再读一遍。一定要记住“读不懂文章不要做题”，因为没有理解文章做了也是白做，既浪费时间又浪费精力， 还自欺欺人，危害不小。总之，一定要在理解短文意思的基础上才 能开始做题。 另外，读第一遍时要注意先读懂文章的首句和末句，因为这两句往往是没有被挖空的句子。它们往往是全文的关键句，是文章的 “窗口”和“指南”，可作为解题的突破口。通过读文章的首句一 般可判断文章的体裁、人物、时间、事件和事态等。文章的最后一 句或最后一段，往往是故事发展的结果，所陈述的事件的结论、启 示性的提示，或是对全篇文章的概括。因此，先读一读末句对理解 文章是很有帮助的。 第二步：结合选项，综合考虑，初选答案。 在理解全文意思的基础上，结合所给备选项再次细读全文。联系上、下文内容。注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项 中寻找解题的提示。以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构人手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选 项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项，初步选定答案。有把 握的先做，没有把握的“跳过”。 第三步：先易后难，瞻前顾后，各个击破。
对比较明显、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，自然就会降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。 值得一提的是，近年来的高考完形填空，已很少有纯粹的语法题材。完形填空主要考查考生根据不完整的上下文，推断出文段发展 走向的逻辑思维能力，其考查的重点不是语法和词法的知识。任何 一篇文章的句子结构和内容上不会孤立存在，句子与句子之间是有 很强的逻辑关系的。因此，必须借助上下文的一些暗示才能正确解题。 第四步：复读全文，逐空验证，弥补疏漏。 做完所有的空格后，把所选的答案补入空格中，把文章通读一遍，逐空认真复查，看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法，发现误选的答案或 有疑问的、不清楚的答案，再次推敲，作出修正。 猜你喜欢：
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并再答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Suddenly another thought went through Kate’s mind like an electric shock. An express train was due to go past about thirty minutes later. If it were not stopped, that long train, full of passengers, would fall into the stream. “Someone must go to the station and warn the station-master,” Kate thought. But who was to go? She would have to go herself. There was no one else. In wind and rain, she started on her difficult was. Soon she was at the bridge that crossed the Des Moines River, a bridge also built of wood, just like the bridge across Honey Creek. The storm had not washed this away, but there was no footpath across it. She would have to cross it by stepping from sleeper(枕木) to sleeper. With great care she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below. If she should slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream. At last -she never knew how long it had taken her – she felt solid ground under her feet. But there was no time to rest. She still had to run more than half a mile and had only a few minutes left. Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost. She did reach the station just as the train came into sight. Fortunately, the station-master was standing outside. “The bridge is down! Stop the train! Oh, please stop it!” Kate shouted breathlessly. The station-master went pale. He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light. He waved the red light as the train came into the station. It was not a second too early. 21. What did Kate decide to do? A. Stop the express train. B. Check the signal light. C. Meet the passengers. D. Visit the station-master. 22. Which of the following words best describes Kate’s journey? A. Fruitless. B. Boring. C. Well-planned. D. Ricky. 23. Why did the station-master turn pale? A. He suddenly fell ill. B. He realized the danger. C. He discovered his mistake. D. He became over-excited. B The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to man guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bile linked to a generator(发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guest will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity – roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel. The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guest staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think people will take advantage of our programme.” Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition an 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen.dk. US environmental website https://www.doczj.com/doc/5714261756.html, recently voted Copenhagen the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as symbol of the hotel’s green profile(形象).” If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement. 24. What is the main purpose of the free meal programme? A. To promote the hotel’s green concept. B. To make the city known to the world. C. To attract people to the hotel restaurant. D. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel. 25. How can a participant get a free meal? A. By becoming a professional cyclist. B. By cycling to produce some electricity.
徐老师 2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A.Take fitness classes. B.Buy a pair of gym shoes. C.Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.What to drink. B.Where to meet. C.When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A.She might want a ticket. B.She is looking for the man. C.She has an extra ticket. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语答案解析 第一部分听力 1.【答案】B 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】C 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】A 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】B 16.【答案】A 17.【答案】C 18.【答案】B 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】C 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了Zachariah Fike为“军功章”寻找其真正的主人的故事。 21.【答案】A 【解析】根据第二段中的"he earned one himself in a war as a soldier"可知，Zac曾经在战场上获得过紫心勋章，故选A项。 【考点】细节理解 22.【答案】B 【解析】根据第三段中的"she called Zac back...To drive eight hours to come to see me"可推知，Adeline 很在意这枚勋章，故选B项。 【考点】推理判断 23.【答案】D
【解析】根据倒数第二段中的"Adeline couldn't understand.…missed my brother more and more...the only thing we had left"可知，这枚紫心勋章代表着Adeline对在战场上牺牲的兄弟的深切怀念和记忆，故选 D项。 B 【文章大意】文章介绍了Tyler Bridges发起的一个项目，让有能力的人捐助钱财，让需要的人自取钱财，而这个项目的宗旨是让人们能够互相帮助。 24.【答案】C 【解析】根据下文的内容并结合木板上写的"Give What You Can, Take What You Need"可知，附在木板上的钱是可以随意取的，并不附带任何条件，故选C项。 【考点】句意理解 25.【答案】B 【解析】根据第二段的内容，尤其是"People of all ages, races..…even had a bride"可推知，作者提到新娘参与该活动来说明参与人员的多样性，故选B项。 【考点】推理判断 26.【答案】D 【解析】根据倒数第二段第一句中的"Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy"并结合全文内容可知，Bridges开展这个活动的目的在于传递“慷慨和同情之心”，故选D项。 【考点】细节理解 C 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了美国加利福尼亚州的森林中大树急剧减少的现象，并分析了其原因。 27.【答案】A 【解析】根据文章第二段中"The number of trees...declined by 50 percent...more than 55 percent (75) percent"提到的数字可知，该段主要描述了加州森林中大树急剧减少的严重性，故选A项。 【考点】段落大意 28.【答案】D 【解析】根据第三段中的"Aggressive wildfire control..…compete with big trees for resources(资源)“可知，声势浩大的森林防火措施虽然一定程度上保护了森林，但同时也导致小树泛滥，与大树争抢资源，从而导致大树数量减少，故选D项。 【考点】推理判断 29.【答案】C 【解析】根据最后一段中的"Since the 1930s, Mclntyre said.…have been rising temperatures...reduces the water supply"可知，Mclntyre认为水资源短缺的主要原因是逐渐上升的气温，故选C项。 【考点】细节理解 30.【答案】A 【解析】根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了美国加州森林中大树数量急剧下降的现象，并分析了其原
浙江高考英语新题型分析 1、听力回归，和笔试一起考，题型和分值均不变。 2、阅读题量减少到10道，但是阅读和完形填空的分值上升，巩固了这两个传统难题的地位。阅读从2分一道增加为2.5分一道；完形填空从1分一道增加为1.5分一道；同时阅读部分增加7选5题型，对浙江的高中生来说是一个新题型。 3、单选题取消，改错题取消，增加“语法填空”，以前不会的语法题还可以在四个选项中去猜，以后只能凭借硬功夫去填，“语感”也帮不了你了！ 4、写作分为两部分：小作文15分，为议论文，80个单词；大作文有两个类型，短文续写或者文章摘要，占25分；这两类作文形式对于浙江考生来说，都是十分新颖的，平时学校中也缺乏相应的训练，对于同学们来说会有较大的难度。 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节短对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is Linda now? A. In the woman’s office B. In the classroom. C. In the library 2. What would the man like to do? A. To visit his parents. B. To drive to the countryside. C. To travel to another country. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Talk to more students. B. Collect more information C. Work on a research paper. 4. Where can the man get the tickets？ A. From the club. B. From Susan. C. From Tom. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She is warm enough. B. She has to study in. C. She likes the idea. 第二节长对话或独白（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Police officers. B. Manager and clerk. C. Shop assistant and customer. 7. What are the speakers going to do? A. Open a store. B. Make a plan. C. Have a meeting. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题 8. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She missed the wake up call. B. Her room service is out of order. C. She is unable to get her breakfast in time. 9. Who is going to deal with the problem? A. The hotel manager B. A room attendant. C. The woman herself. 10. How does the woman feel about the service?
英语试卷 第1页（共18页） 英语试卷 第2页（共18页） 绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷（浙江卷）英语 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 选择题部分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s adequately equipped. 16. What will the woman most probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown, B. After he came to America. C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker mainly talk about? A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved. ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
绝密★启用前 2018年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719— but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad. In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂） of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa. How did Dickens get to the top For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. It’s partly t hat his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible —and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one. 21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century
高考英语写作指导 一、应用文写作 评分标准总分15分，按5个档次给分。 1.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。（先锁定档次，再具体给分） 2.词数少于60词和多余100的，从总分减去2分。 3.评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 4.拼写和标点符号（切忌逗号不能连接两个完整的句子，要么用分号，要么用连词）是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 5.如书写较差，以致影响评阅，将分数降低一个档次。（注意保证书面整洁，不要有太多乱涂乱画的痕迹。） 档次描述 第五档（13-15分）完全覆盖了试题规定的任务；覆盖所有要点；应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用复杂语法结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言能力；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10-12分）完全完成了试题规定的任务；虽漏掉了1-2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，有些许错误主要因尝试使用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致；应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7-9分）基本完成了试题规定的任务；虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；全文内容连贯，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 写作步骤 （1）仔细审题，明确写作要求。那审题需要审什么？一审文体要求。了解题目要求写作的文体是应用文之书信、通知，演讲稿等。熟悉文体后即可确定全篇的写作格式与写作风格及段落结构之间的逻辑关系等。二审人称与时态。浏览题干要求后明确全文写作时态和人称，行文中做到两条主线贯穿始终：上下文人称统一，时态前后照应。三审要点。审题时弄清文章要点，各要点之间有什么联系。 （2）简单列出提纲，构建写作框架。根据文章要求，简单地想一想文章怎么构建，一些要点应该怎么表达，如句型、句式、词汇等。 （3）胸中有话，动手开篇成文。成文过程中设想一下平时学过的比较高级词汇和句型，如定语从句、状语从句、主语从句等。对于句型和词汇，有把握就用起来，没把握为了保险期间可以选择不用。 （4）细心通读，反复核查。要点是否遗漏、句子之间的衔接和过渡是否自然（多用连词，但是要明确句子间的关系，不要出现误用）语言是否得体，有无语法、拼写、表达错误。不要写几个词，点一下，切忌，在英文中一点就代表一个句号，这样会影响书面整洁。 二、读后续写
绝密★启用前 2017年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（浙江卷） 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【C】1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 【A】2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 【C】3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 【B】4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 【A】5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【C】6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop. 【A】7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 【B】8. What does the man say about the restaurant?
英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. ￡ B. ￡ C. ￡ 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.
绝密★启封前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 英语 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best? --_________. I'm well prepared for it. A. I'm afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really 【答案】B【解析】句意：—你确定你准备好考试了吗？—没问题。我已经做好准备了。A.恐怕不；B.没问题；C.很难说；D.不是真的。根据语境，故选B。 2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris. A. The ; 不填 B. A ; 不填 C. A ; the D. The ; a 3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK. A. that B. this C. one D. it 4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______. A. condition B. income C. credit D. status 5._______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive. A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless 6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable. A. Or else B. In short C. By the way D. For one thing 7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us. A. on B. in C. at D. about 8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us. A. divide B. reject C. control D. abandon 9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.