江苏省泰州市2018年中考英语试卷
(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)
注意事项：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题（共60分）
一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（15分）
1. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun.
A. /；a
B. / ；/
C. the；a
D. the；/
2. It’s _____for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way，you can win their trust.
A. strange
B. necessary
C. possible
D. lucky
3. About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my_____.
A. position
B. attention
C. suggestion
D. introduction
4. Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_____ guests with better service.
A. prevent
B. protect
C. present
D. provide
5. Amazing China (《厉害了，我的国》)wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth______.
A. watch
B. to watch
C. watching
D. watched
6. Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
7. Mum won’ t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o’ clock tonight.
A. till
B. before
C. as
D. since
8. Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to the question on his own.
A. but
B. or
C. and
D. so
9. —Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.
—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.
A. have been
B. are
C. will be
D. were
10. —Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.
—______，we won six silvers.
A. Moreover
B. However
C. Instead
D. Otherwise
11. —More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.
—That’s true. I have just received_______ from my friend.
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. them
12. To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _____give them some safety tips.
A. should
B. may
C. could
D. might
13. —I’d like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom.
—______ . The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.
A. No way
B. Sounds great
C. In your dream
D. I can’t decide
14.—Simon failed the exam again.
—That’s not surprising. Computer games _____too much of his time.
A. take in
B. take on
C. take off
D. take up
15.—Could you please tell me __________?
—Last month.
A. how long Daniel has been away from Taizhou
B. how long Daniel stayed in Taizhou
C. when Daniel will come back to Taizhou
D. when Daniel left Taizhou
二、完形填空阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
Last autumn, my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart. My family sent her to the 16 .
After a careful examination, a famous doctor told my grandmother, “You have such a17 heart condition that you should have an operation.”
“But the complications (并发症) can happen.” the doctor18 my grandmother and looked at her worried face.
The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble 19 the operation, a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up, and even 20 percent of 20 on the operating table because of her old age.
My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said, “Doctor, since you’re talking about these 21 , I have one for you: there is a 100 percent possibility that you won’t operat on me! ”
22 these words, my grandmother got up and 23 the doc tor’s office.
The next day, my grandmother went to 24 doctor’s office. There she was also told she needed an 25 . The doctor also said that her 26 might cause some problems. 27 he was quite sure about the success of operation.
My grandmo ther might be brave, but she is not silly. She then asked the doctor, “If I am your mother, what will you 28 ?”
The doctor walked up to her, smiled, put his arms 29 her, and said, “Mom, let’s have the operation!”
My grandmother had the operation and came outy 30 ! Her positive attitude (乐观的心态) added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy live with my family.
16. A. park C. restaurant D. hospital
17. A. wonderful B. serious C. difficult D. proper
18. A. advised B. warned C. promised D. encouraged
19. C. till D. against
21. A. actions B. changes C. possibilities D. conditions
22. A. At
23. A. Left B. researched C. passed D. visited
24. A. other B. the other
25. A. operation
26. A. weight B. height
27. A. when B. if C. but
28. A. imagine B. recommend
29. A. over
30.
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30分)
A
As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park， Safety comes first ． By giving careful thought to your actions， you can have a safe，exciting， and happy time in it．
Driving
? Be careful with the speed limit in the park， and look out for monkeys an d rabbits along roads， especialy at night．
? Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures-do not stop o n roadways．
? Take more than enough water， food， and sleeping bags． If your car br eaks down， stay with it． It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest．
Fire
? Wood fires and ground fires are not allowed in the park．
? Pay more attention when smoking．
Wildlife
? Never feed wildlife．
? Watch your children closely．
? If you meet a tiger or a lion， back away． If you think it may attack you，wave your arms， throw stones， and shout but never run． Poisonous（有毒的） snakes are active during warmer months． Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them. Carry a flashlight（手电筒） at night． Keep away from bushes．
31. From the passage we can know that ______in Big Bend National Park.
A. lions won’t attack tourists
B. there is danger for touri sts
C. snakes are active during winter
D. you can’t find monkeys or rabbits
32. When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park, you can _____.
A. stay with it waiting for help
B. make a fire with wood
C. walk through the forest
D. go and find someone to fix it
a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park, you can ________.
A. run away quickly
B. let children play with them
C. throw stones at them
D. use a flashlight to scare them away
34. According to the passage, you might ______in Big Bend National Park.
A. drive as fast as you can
B. take sleeping bags with you
C. give food to wild animals
D. walk around in bushes in summer
35. What’s the passag e mainly about?
A. How to protect yourself against wildlife.
B. The great beauty of Big Bend National Park.
C. Big Bend National Park’s safety instructions.
D. Things to do while driving in Big Bend National Park.
B
That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.
To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills, As time passed by, I made progress.
I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.
After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.
As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).
Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anyboay around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally out of hospital.
One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.”
Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.
36. Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?
a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.
b. I fell of the stairs and had to leave school.
c. I returned to school wit h Mrs. Pillar’s help.
d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.
A. b-c-d-a
B. c-a-b-d
C. b-c-a-d
37. What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落) 3?
A. 模糊的
B. 清晰地
C. 彻底地
D. 感激地
38. What does the writer mean by saying “… I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?
A. He was clever than his classmates.
B. He worked very hard on maths.
C. His classmates failed to graduate.
D. Mrs. Pillar’s help greatly inf luenced him.
39. The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to ______.
A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped him
B. play an interesting game with Mrs. Pillar
C. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting better
D. make the nurse in the hospital feel strange
40. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Great Teacher
B. Always Have A Dream
C. Never Give up
D. Kindness Makes Wonders
C
After coming to America, the us e of “yes” and “no” brings me a lot of trouble, because the use in Korea (韩语) is a different from that in English. For example, if
I am asked, “Haven’t you had dinner yet?” and I have not had dinner yet,
then in Korean I usually say “Yes, I haven’t.” But in English, I have to say,
“No, I haven’t.”
Because of this, my friends often get the opposite meaning from what I want to give them. One day only a month after I came to America, I had dinner with an American student, Bob. He
asked me some questions and I answered them sincerely. A few dyas later, I found some roommated thought that I came from North Korea. Ond day I stopped by Bob’s room and asked why he was spreading the wrong information. “Oh, you told me that. Don’t you remember?” he said, “When I asked you ‘You are not from North Korea,are you’you clearly answered, ‘Yes, of course.’ Did n’t it mean that you are from North Korea?”
The different use also causes problems between my friends and me. One weekend night, my roommate Mark brought his children into the dorm(宿舍). Them make some noise while playing.
I didn’t mind the noise since I I was just watching TV. The next morning, I met Mark. He asked me with a smile, “Didn’t my children make noise last night? Didn’t it make you uncomfortable?” Because I di d not mind the noise at all, I clearly said “Yes!” The smile suddenly disappear from Mark’s face, and he said, “I am sorry about that. They are going right now. See you later.” I could not undestand what he was sorry about, and I just said, “OK. Bye!” Afte r a moment of thinking, I realized how stupid I was. That evening, I explained to Mark and said sorry to him. I knew he thought that I had been very rude.
Now to deal with this problem, I have set simple rules: First, take a five-second break if I am not sure of “yes” or “no”, Second, use “pardon me”, so the person may explain to me in a direct way.
41. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the writer comes from ______.
A. North Korea
B. America
C. South Korea
D. China
42. In Paragraph 3, when the writer answered “Yes”，Mark might think the writer was _______.
A. rude
B. kind
C. helpful
D. polite
43. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) _______.
A. “yes”
B. the noise
C. watching TV
D. the smile
44. If the writer is not sure of “yes” or “no” next time, he will say______.
A. “ pardon me”
B. “yes”
C. “no”
D. “I don’t know”
45. The writer writes the passage mainly to remind us_______.
A. to work hard on English
B. to learn to respect other
C. never to use “yes” or “no”
D. to know culture differences
第二部分非选择题(共60分)
四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(10分)
Hangzhou won its bid(申办) for the 2022 Aian Games on September 16th, 2015. It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.
The well-known capital city of Zhejing Province in the southeast part of the country has a population of million. It is a beautiful city with a long history and it has been developing rapidly in recent years. Hosting the Asian Games will give the city another chance to grow.
“We have seen here the strong wish and the great effort of Hangzhou to host the19th Asian Games,” The OCA(亚奥理事会) president praised.
The Games are set to include 36 to 40 sports. Thirty venues (场馆) have already been completed, while several others are still being built and will be put into use on year before the Games. The Asian Games will be held from September 10 to 25, when the temperature is around 200C.
“There is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the beauty and charm of this amazing city. At the same time, more roads will be built and the underground will be added, reducing heavy traffic. But the best part is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class competitions close to our homes.” Shao Lin, a local people, told the reporter excitedly.
With the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September and the World Cup in Qatar(卡塔尔) in November, 2022 will be an exciting year for Asians, especially Chinese sports fans.
Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show. Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过六个词。
46. In which province will the 2022 Asian Game be held?
47. How many Chinese cities have already held the Asian Game so far?
48. Why will Hangzhou Asian Games be held in middle September?
49. What is the best about Hangzhou Asian Games for Shao Lin?
50. In which year will the World Cup be held in Qatar?
五、任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。(10分)
Giving a speech in front of your class can be challenging. However, you can do something to make it success. First of all, you need to do something about your topic. For example, choose a topic about something you like, such as something that interests you or someone who is close to you. Once you’ve chosen your topic, try to find useful information about it online or from the library. As you do this, write down the information that supports your ideas in a valuable way.
Rehearsing(排练) your speech is also important. For this, you’d better write the script (讲稿) just like talking to your friends. Keep your script simple. Use interesting examples or stories to show your ideas. Once you finish your script, read it out loud to yourself and remember it. After that, write down 2 to 3 points that you may forget on a note card. Finally, you have to practice your speech in front of something or someone until you don’t have to look at your note card.
In the end, it’s time to give the speech. At this time, stand straight and hold your head high. This will show that you’re confident. Show your listeners that you’re excited by smiling before you begin and throughout the speech. Pause(停顿) after finishing a sentence, or after saying an important point. It will allow you time to collect your thoughts.
If you’re out of breath while speaking or if your words start running together, you’re most probably speaking too fast. If this happens, take a breath and slow down. Whild talking, look at your liste ners, like friends. What’s more, if you don’t remember the next word or line, pause for one or two seconds to look at your note card. Before you begin speaking, take a deep breath, smile at your listeners, and then go on.
六、词汇运用根据括号内含有提示填词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词) 。(5分)
61. Shared bikes can help people travel around freely in cities without _______(污染).
62. Last weekend, at the welcome party, the host _______(介绍) the history and culture of Taizhou to the guests.
63. People all over the country feel proud that all China’s spacecraft have _____(成功地) returned to the earth.
64. The driver _______(后悔) his carelessness in diving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.
65. The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao is considered as one of the “seven wonders of the ______(现代的) world. ”
B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 。(5分)
66. As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes ______(popular) than before.
67. Stephen Hawking ______(die) for over 3 months, but his spirit still lives on.
68. My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _____(he) after a busy day.
69. Taizhou and Changzhou ________(separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.
70. All the family members are busy getting ready for my father’s _______(forty) birthday party.
七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(10分)
Just as a famous saying (71) g _____, “Reading is to success what wa ter
is to fish.” Reading is very important for all humans. It can open many (72)
d______and can lead you into a path to success. It’s quite clear that every
successful person has a good (73) h_____of reading. This is (74) b
_____reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in (75) m_______by reading.
Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible (76) u______ you can ride skillful (). It works the same way with reading. If you want to improve your reading, try to read as (77) m______as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take another book kand do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something (78) e______to read. When you are reading, try to understand (79) w_____message the writer is giving to you.
So, parents should help to get their children to read as early as possible. Studies have (80) s _______ that reading to your unborn child is very good. In this way, your child will like reading later.
Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.
八、书面表达(20分)
假如你是李华，你们学校正在对本校学生英语学习的情况进行调查，并征求同学们对英语教学的建议。请按下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的英语学习情况以及你对老师教学的建议。
项目内容
你对英语的认识 1. 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言；
2. 英语有助于了解世界上不同的文化；
……
你目前的英语水平 1. 能用英语与同学进行简单的交流；
2. 喜欢演讲，去年在校演讲比赛中获奖；
要求：
1. 词数100左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所提供的信息，并可作适当的发挥。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
I am Li Hua.
I wish our school will consider my advice.
参考答案
ABCDA
CBACA DCBCA
province．
48..Because
49It will give us the chance to watch world-class competitions close to our homes5 0
50．2022
51．How；52．Prepare53．Interested54．Internet55．simple
56．Remember57．practcing；58．Confident59．End60．Avoid ．．．．65. modern．
66. more popular．67. has been dead．68. himself．69. are separated．
70. fortieth．71．goes72．Doors73．Habit74．Because75．medicine
76．until77．Much78．else 79．What80．Shown
书面表达
I am Li Hua． I'm very happy to have you as our English teacher．As the world is becoming a global village，English is getting more and more important．Therefore，mastering English means we can see the world through a n ew window．My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart，and that I often feel nervous when speaking English．I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new
words．Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking．I believe we can make much progress in English with your help．
I wish our school will consider my advice．
2018年江苏省泰州市中考数学试卷含答案【精品】 一、选择题 1. ﹣（﹣2）等于（） A. ﹣2 B. 2 C. D. ±2 【答案】B 【解析】分析：根据只有符号不同的两个数互为相反数，可得一个数的相反数． 详解：﹣（﹣2）=2， 故选：B． 点睛：本题考查了相反数，在一个数的前面加上负号就是这个数的相反数． 2. 下列运算正确的是（） A. += B. =2 C. ?= D. ÷=2 【答案】D 【解析】分析：利用二次根式的加减法对A进行判断；根据二次根式的性质对B进行判断；根据二次根式的乘法法则对C进行判断；根据二次根式的除法法则对D进行判断． 详解：A、与不能合并，所以A选项错误； B、原式=3，所以B选项错误； C、原式==，所以C选项错误； D、原式==2，所以D选项正确． 故选：D． 点睛：本题考查了二次根式的混合运算：先把二次根式化为最简二次根式，然后进行二次根式的乘除运算，再合并即可．在二次根式的混合运算中，如能结合题目特点，灵活运用二次根式的性质，选择恰当的解题途径，往往能事半功倍． 3. 下列几何体中，主视图与俯视图不相同的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 【解析】分析：根据主视图、左视图、俯视图是分别从物体正面、左面和上面看，所得到的图形进行分析．
详解：四棱锥的主视图与俯视图不同． 故选：B． 点睛：本题考查了几何体的三种视图，掌握定义是关键．注意所有的看到的棱都应表示在三视图中． 4. 小亮是一名职业足球队员，根据以往比赛数据统计，小亮进球率为10%，他明天将参加一场比赛，下面几种说法正确的是（） A. 小亮明天的进球率为10% B. 小亮明天每射球10次必进球1次 C. 小亮明天有可能进球 D. 小亮明天肯定进球 【答案】C 【解析】分析：直接利用概率的意义分析得出答案． 详解：根据以往比赛数据统计，小亮进球率为10%，他明天将参加一场比赛小亮明天有可能进球． 故选：C． 点睛：此题主要考查了概率的意义，正确理解概率的意义是解题关键． 5. 已知x1、x2是关于x的方程x2﹣ax﹣2=0的两根，下列结论一定正确的是（） A. x1≠x2 B. x1+x2＞0 C. x1?x2＞0 D. x1＜0，x2＜0 【答案】A 【解析】分析：A、根据方程的系数结合根的判别式，可得出△＞0，由此即可得出x1≠x2，结论A正确； B、根据根与系数的关系可得出x1+x2=a，结合a的值不确定，可得出B结论不一定正确； C、根据根与系数的关系可得出x1?x2=﹣2，结论C错误； D、由x1?x2=﹣2，可得出x1＜0，x2＞0，结论D错误． 综上即可得出结论． 详解：A∵△=（﹣a）2﹣4×1×（﹣2）=a2+8＞0， ∴x1≠x2，结论A正确； B、∵x1、x2是关于x的方程x2﹣ax﹣2=0的两根， ∴x1+x2=a， ∵a的值不确定， ∴B结论不一定正确； C、∵x1、x2是关于x的方程x2﹣ax﹣2=0的两根，
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
2019年泰州市中考英语试卷 一、单项选择（15分） 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 1. Dangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》), _______ Indian film, has become one of _______ most popular films in China. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. ---Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling! ---It's your birthday present. But please read the _______ carefully before you use it. A. information B. instruction C. invitation D. instrument 3. My little sister is a(n) _______ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions A. curious B. creative C. energetic D. attractive 4. He got up to get some hot water but found there was _______ left in the bottle. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 5. Neither Jim nor Tom _______ Australia before, but they know the country very well. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to 6. ---Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow. ---Don't be nervous. _______, Sandy! A. Good luck B. Good idea C. Well done D. Have a good time 7. ---If someone is _______ your way, what will you do? ---I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later. A. of; taking B. for; taking C. of; to take D. for; to take 9. ---Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o'clock last night? ---No, I _______ my favorite TV programme in my bedroom. A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. am watching 10. Now most young people like shopping online because they _______ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop. A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't 11. ---What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew? ---Er…, it is wonderful _______ there are some spelling mistakes. A. since B. though C. if D. while 12. Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but _______ the train was still there. A. exactly B. mostly C. luckily D. slowly 13. Diana used to _______ to work, but now she is used to _______ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A. drive; walking B. drive; walk C. driving; walk D. driving; walking 14. Before you choose a book, you'd better _______ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you. A. look out B. look after C. look through D. look for 15. ---Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing? ---Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge. A. how do people like B. how people liked C. why do many people like D. why many people like 二、完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 16 . Seeing I was lame(瘸腿), one of the ladies 17 said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they 18 .
2018年江苏省泰州市中考化学试卷 一、第1～10题，每小题只有一个选项符合题意．每小题1分，共10分． 1．（1分）习近平总书记提出“绿水青山就是金山银山”的理念，下列做法符合这一理念的有（） A．发展清洁能B．随意焚烧秸秆 C．乱丢废旧电池D．提倡毁林造田 2．（1分）下列变化属于化学变化的是（） A．玻璃破碎B．石蜡熔化C．食物腐败D．汽油挥发3．（1分）下列物质由离子构成的是（） A．二氧化碳B．水C．金刚石D．氯化钠 4．（1分）下列物质可用作钾肥的是（） A．Cl B．NH4HCO3C．（NH4）3PO4D．Na2SO4 5．（1分）下列厨房用品中，易溶于水形成溶液的是（） A．花生油B．面粉C．白糖D．辣椒粉 6．（1分）下列物质的用途中，主要利用其物理性质的是（） A．用生石灰做干燥剂B．用氢气制造燃料电池 C．用铜丝制作导线D．用稀盐酸除去水垢 7．（1分）下列实验操作正确的是（） A．塞紧胶塞B．贮存氧气C．过滤D．吹灭酒精灯
8．（1分）下列化学用语表示正确的是（） A．钙离子：Ca+2 B．2个氢原子：H2 C．氧化钠中氧元素化合价：Na2O﹣2 D．3个氯分子：3Cl2 9．（1分）芯片是内含集成电路的硅片，如图是硅元素在元素周期表中的相关信息，下列说法正确的是（） A．硅元素属于金属元素 B．硅元素的原子序数为14 C．硅元素的相对原子质量为28.09g D．硅元素是地壳中含量最高的元素 10．（1分）下列做法正确的是（） A．用肥皂水区分硬水和软水 B．用活性炭净化水就可以得到纯水 C．用酚酞试液区分二氧化碳气体和氯化氢气体 D．用pH试纸测定溶液pH时，应先用蒸馏水将试纸润湿 二、第11-15题，每小题有一个或两个选项符合题意．若正确答案包括两个选项，只选一个且正确得1分；错选得0分．每小题2分，共10分． 11．（2分）化学概念在逻辑上存在如下关系 下列对概念间相互关系的说法正确的是（） A．混合物与纯净物属于交叉关系 B．糖类与淀粉属于并列关系 C．中和反应与复分解反应属于并列关系
江苏省泰州市2018年初中毕业升学统一考试 语文试题 1. 根据拼音在田字格内写出相应的汉字。 玉文化是中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分，它包含着“润泽以温”的无私fèng献品格，“化为玉帛”的团结友爱风shàng,"白玉无瑕”的清正lián jié 美德。 【答案】奉尚廉洁 【解析】试题分析：本题考查识记并正确书写规范常用汉字的能力。解答这道题，要根据拼音提示写出相应汉字。书写汉字时，除了根据具体的语境，注意字词的意义和用法功能外，还要注意形似字、同音字、易错字的写法，对常见的、易写错的多音多义字应重点关注。对于在方框或田字格里书写，要做到妥善布局，结构匀称，笔画到位。本题注意“廉”字的写法。 2. 下列标点符号使用有错误 ．．．的一项是( ) A. 《颜氏家训》在中国广为人知，享有“古今家训，以此为祖”的美誉。 B. 再见了!朝夕相处的同学们;感谢您!辛勤付出的老师们。 C. 以“泰微课”为主题的创新案例，从1600多项申请案例中脱颖而出，荣获第五届全国教育改革创新特别奖(全国仅有20个)。 D. 我们有了月亮，那无边无际的天空也是我们的了，那月亮不是我们按在天空上的印章吗? 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：考查标点符号的正确使用。B感叹号应该放在句末。正确的应该是：再见了，朝夕相处的同学们！感谢您，辛勤付出的老师们！据此，答案为B。 3. 下列加点的成语使用有错误 ．．．的一项是( ) A. 泰州举办老街旅游文化节，各地游客纷至沓来 ．．．．。 B. 洪宗礼先生说，没有实践，教材编写便缺了源头活水 ．．．．。 C. 诈骗分子推陈出新 ．．．．，利用最新的市场漏洞，想出了新的诈骗手法。 D. 《朗读者》《见字如面》《经典咏流传》等文化类节目如一股股清泉，沁人心脾 ．．．．。 【答案】C
2018年中考英语试题及答案 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分(20分) 一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 01. Why did Patrick move out? A. Because his apartment building was noisy. B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment. C. Because his new apartment is cheaper. 02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out? A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision. C. He s made a strange decision. 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。 03. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem. 04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days? A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one. 05. Who can help Steve with his work? A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss. 二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。 三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not 13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock. A. since B. to C. by D. until 14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the ____ , please? A. money B. note C. bill D. list 15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou. A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted 16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt? —Of the two, the pink one is . A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer 17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try. A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since
数学试卷 第1页（共26页） 数学试卷 第2页（共26页） 绝密★启用前 江苏省泰州市2018年中考数学试卷 数 学 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 第一部分 选择题(共18分) 一、选择题(本大题共6小题,每小题3分,共18分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,恰有一 个选项是符合题目要求的) 1.(2)--等于 ( ) A .2- B .2 C .12 D .2± 2.下列运算正确的是 ( ) A B C 3=5 D 3.下列几何体中,主视图与俯视图不相同．．． 的是 ( ) A .正方体 B .四棱锥 C .圆柱 D .球 4.小亮是一名职业足球队员,根据以往比赛数据统计,小亮进球率为10%,他明天将参加一场比赛,下面几种说法正确的是 ( ) A .小亮明天的进球率为10% B .小亮明天每射球10次必进球1次 C .小亮明天有可能进球 D .小亮明天肯定进球 5.已知1x 、2x 是关于x 的方程2 20x ax --=的两根,下列结论一定正确的是 ( ) A .12x x ≠ B .12+0x x ＞ C .120x x ＞ D .120,0x x ＜＜ 6.如图,平面直角坐标系xOy 中,点A 的坐标为(9,6),AB y ⊥轴,垂足为B ,点P 从原点 O 出发向x 轴正方向运动,同时,点Q 从点A 出发向点B 运动,当点Q 到达点B 时,点 P 、Q 同时停止运动,若点P 与点Q 的速度之比为1:2,则下列说法正确的是 ( ) A .线段PQ 始终经过点(2,3) B .线段PQ 始终经过点(3,2) C .线段PQ 始终经过点(2,2) D .线段PQ 不可能始终经过某一定点 第二部分 非选择题(共132分) 二、填空题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 7.8的立方根等于 . 8.亚洲陆地面积约为4 400万平分千米,将44 000 000用科学记数法表示为 . 9.计算： 231 (2)2 x x -= . 10.分解因式：3a a -= . 11.某鞋厂调查了商场一个月内不同尺码男鞋的销售,在平均数、中位数、众数和方差这四个统计量中,该鞋厂最关注的是 . 12.已知三角形两边的长分别为1、5,第三边长为整数,则第三边的长为 . 13.如图,□ABCD 中,AC 、BD 相交于点O ,若6AD =,16AC BD +=,则BOC △的周长为 . 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ _____________ -------------在 --------------------此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效----------------
_ 此 __ C ．日光灯正常工作时的电流约为 2 A __ __ D ．成人正常呼吸一次的时间约为 0.1 s _ __ _号 卷 生 _ __ _ __ 上 __ _ __ _ _ __ __ __ 名 _ 姓 _ _ _ _ __ __ __ __ 题 --------------------．石墨烯是一种超导材料 _校 D ．石墨烯服饰材料质地柔软，硬度小 B 23．下 B -------------绝密★启用前 ---------------- 在 -------------------- 泰州市 2018 年中考物理试卷 (满分：100 分 考试时间：100 分钟) 第一部分 选择题(共 24 分) 26．动车进站时，为了避免乘客被“吸”向动车而造成人身伤害事故，站台上都标有“安 全黄线”，乘客必须站在安全黄线以内，是因为动车进站时车厢附近 ( ) A ．气流速度大，压强小 B ．气流速度大，压强大 __------------------- -．一个中学生的 质量约为 50 k g _ _ _ 考 __ __ __ _ _ _ _ A ．初夏早晨，小草上结出的露珠 _ _ C ．深秋早晨，枫叶上蒙上的白霜 __ 发热服饰，确保演员穿着轻薄的演出服时不被冻伤，而且可以保证动作足够舒展， __ 业 毕 一、选择题(每小题 4 个选项中只有 1 个符合题意。每小题 2 分，共 24 分) 21．下列估算最接近实际的 是 ( ) A ．普通课桌的高度约为 0.3 m 22．如图所示的光现象中，由光的直线传播形成的是 -------------------- A B C D -------------------- 列物态变化中，需要吸热的是 ( ) B ．隆冬时节，飘落的白雪 _ 答 D ．初春，河面上的冰慢慢消融 -------------------- 24．为做好平昌冬奥闭幕式“北京 8 分钟”演员的防寒工作，主创团队采用了石墨 烯智能 穿着舒适。下列相关分析不合理的 是 ( ) A ．石墨烯材料保温性能好 B 学 C ．石墨烯材料韧性好，超轻薄 25．下列认识正确的 是 ( ) 无 A ．固体分子是静止不动的 --------------------．原子核带负电，电子带正电
2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分） 3 21. --- Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam! --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I’m sorry I can’t. 22. --- I don’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren’t serious enough. A. I agree B. I don’t agree C. I think D. I don’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D. who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.
2018年江苏省泰州市中考数学试卷 一、选择题（本大题共有6小题，每小题3分，共18分．在每小题所给出的四个选项中，恰有一项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项的字母代号填涂再答题卡相应位置上）1．（3分）﹣（﹣2）等于（） A．﹣2 B．2 C． D．±2 2．（3分）下列运算正确的是（） A．+=B．=2C．?=D．÷=2 3．（3分）下列几何体中，主视图与俯视图不相同的是（） A． 正方体 B． 四棱锥 C．
圆柱 D． 球 4．（3分）小亮是一名职业足球队员，根据以往比赛数据统计，小亮进球率为10%，他明天将参加一场比赛，下面几种说法正确的是（） A．小亮明天的进球率为10% B．小亮明天每射球10次必进球1次 C．小亮明天有可能进球 D．小亮明天肯定进球 5．（3分）已知x1、x2是关于x的方程x2﹣ax﹣2=0的两根，下列结论一定正确的是（） A．x1≠x2B．x1+x2＞0 C．x1?x2＞0 D．x1＜0，x2＜0 6．（3分）如图，平面直角坐标系xOy中，点A的坐标为（9，6），AB⊥y轴，垂足为B，点P从原点O出发向x 轴正方向运动，同时，点Q从点A出发向点B运动，当点Q到达点B时，点P、Q同时停止运动，若点P与点Q的速度之比为1：2，则下列说法正确的是（）
A．线段PQ始终经过点（2，3） B．线段PQ始终经过点（3，2） C．线段PQ始终经过点（2，2） D．线段PQ不可能始终经过某一定点 二、填空题（本大题共有10小题，每小题3分，共30分．请把答案直接填写再答题卡相应位置上） 7．（3分）8的立方根等于． 8．（3分）亚洲陆地面积约为4400万平方千米，将44000000用科学记数法表示为． 9．（3分）计算：x?（﹣2x2）3= ． 10．（3分）分解因式：a3﹣a= ． 11．（3分）某鞋厂调查了商场一个月内不同尺码男鞋的销量，在平均数、中位数、众数和方差等数个统计量中，该鞋厂最关注的是． 12．（3分）已知三角形两边的长分别为1、5，第三边长为
泰州市二○一八年初中毕业、升学统一考试 数 学 试 题 （考试时间:120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 选择题(共24分) 一、选择题(本大题共有6小题，每小题3分，共18分．在每小题所给出的四个选项中，恰有一项是符合题目要 求的，请将正确选项的字母代号填涂在答题卡相应位置．．．．．．．上) 1.（2018江苏泰州，1，3分）()2--等于( ) 【答案】B 【解析】－（－2）=2.故选B. 【知识点】相反数 2.（2018江苏泰州，2，3分）下列运算正确的是( ) = = 2= 【答案】D A =，所以选项 B ， 所以选项C 2==，所以选项D 正确，故选D. 【知识点】积的算术平方根的性质，二次根式的乘除 3.（2018江苏泰州，3，3分） 下列几何体中，主视图与俯视图不相同的是( ) A.正方体 B.四棱锥 C.圆柱 D.球 【答案】B 【解析】正方体的主视图和俯视图都是正方形；四棱锥的主视图是等腰三角形，俯视图是正方形及对角线；圆柱的主视图和俯视图都是矩形；球的的主视图和俯视图都是圆.故选B. 【知识点】三视图 4.（2018江苏泰州，4，3分）小亮是一名职业足球队员，根据以往比赛数据统计，小亮进球率为10%，他明天将参加一场比赛，下面几种说法正确的是( ) A.小亮明天的进球率为10% B.小亮明天每射球10次必进球1次 C.小亮明天有可能进球 D.小亮明天肯定进球 【答案】C 【解析】在多次重复试验中，一个随机事件发生的频率会在某一个常数附近摆动，并且随着试验次数增多，摆动的幅度会减小，这个性质称为频率的稳定性。选项C 、D 肯定错误，如果小亮以往比赛次数较少，他的进球率就不一定稳定，就是稳定的话，选项A 也应加上“大约”或“左右”.故选B. 【知识点】频率的稳定性，概率的意义 5.（2018江苏泰州，5，3分）已知1x 、2x 是关于x 的方程220x ax --=的两根，下列结论一定正确的是( )
2018 年中考英语试题（ word 版含答案） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 30分 第一节(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 2. Where does the man live? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B. Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman’s school? A.330 B.350 C.370 5.What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive. C. The bike is heavy. 第二节 ( 共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 , 你有时间阅读各小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话 , 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about?
江苏省泰州市2018年初中毕业、升学考试物理试卷 一、选择题（单一选择，每题2分，共24分） 1．下列估算最接近实际的是 A．普通课桌的高度约为0.3m B．一个中学生的质量约为50kg C．日光灯正常工作时的电流约为2A D．成人正常呼吸一次的时间约为0.1s 2．如图所示的光现象中，由光的直线传播形成的是 3．下列 物态变化中，需要吸热的是 A．初夏早晨，小草上结出的露珠 B．隆冬时节，飘落的白雪 C．深秋早晨，枫叶上蒙上的白霜 D．初春，河面上的冰慢慢消融 4．为做好平昌冬奥闭幕式“北京8分钟”演员的防寒工作，主创团队采用了石墨烯 智能发热服饰，确保演员穿着轻薄的演出服时不被冻伤，而且可以保证动作足够舒展，穿着舒适．下列相关分析不合理的是 A．石墨烯材料保温性能好 B．石墨烯是一种超导材料 C．石墨烯材料韧性好，超轻薄 D．石墨烯服饰材料质地柔软，硬度小 5．下列认识正确的是 A．固体分子是静止不动的 B．原子核带负电，电子带正电 C．电子的发现说明原子是可分的 D．太阳是宇宙的中心且固定不动 6．动车进站时，为了避免乘客被“吸”向动车而造成人身伤害事故，站台上都标有“安全黄线”，乘客必须站在安全黄线以内，是因为动车进站时车厢附近 A．气流速度大，压强小 B．气流速度大，压强大 C．气流速度小，压强小 D．气流速度小，压强大 7．关于温度、热量和内能的说法中正确的是 A．物体吸收热量，温度一定升高 B．0℃的冰的内能为零 C．温度高的物体，含有的热量多 D．物体的温度升高内能增大 8．刷卡机已经普遍应用于银行、商场等，当银行卡有磁条的一侧经过刷卡机的卡槽时，刷卡机的检测感应器（相当于线圈）就会产生感应电流．下图中与此原理相同的是
2017年泰州市英语中考试卷 一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案 （）1. Dangal（《摔跤吧！爸爸》），_______ Indian film, has become one of most popular films in China. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the （）2. --Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling! --It's your birthday present. But please read thecarefully before you use it. A. information B. instruction C. invitation D. instrument （）3. My little sister is a(n) girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions A. curious B. creative C. energetic D. attractive （）4. He got up to get some hot water but found there was left in the bottle. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little （）5. Neither Jim nor Tom Australia before, but they know the country very well A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to （）6. --Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow. --Don't be nervous. , Sandy! A. Good luck B. Good idea C. Well done D.
精心整理 初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分笔试部分（90分） Ⅳ单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 ---Morning,teacher.________. A.Thesametoyou. B.You,too. C.Thankyou. D.I’msorryIcan’ 22.---Idon’ ---_______.Theyaren’tseriousenough. A.Iagree B.Idon’tagree C.Ithink ---Yes,theairwillbefresher. ---Andmostofthemarecollegestudents. A.which B.when C.whose D.who ---I’msorry,Mum.Iwon’ A.take B.put C.let ---OK.I’ D.beside ’t______afterJune1. 29.---_____you_____outtheproblem,Sam? ---Notyet,but I’mgoingto. A.Did,work B.Are,working C.Have,worked D.Will,work 30.---Couldyoutellme_____? ---Becauseshelikesherstudentsverymuch. A.whysomanystudentsliketheteacher B.whydosomanystudentsliketheteacher C.whydidsomanystudentsliketheteacher D.whysomanystudentslikedtheteacher 31.---Wouldyoumind______yourbike?
江苏省泰州市二〇一八年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟满分：120分) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。 2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第一部分选择题（共60分） 一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（15分） 1. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun. A. /；a B. / ；/ C. the；a D. the；/ 2. It’s _____for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way，you can win their trust. A. strange B. necessary C. possible D. lucky 3. About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my_____. A. position B. attention C. suggestion D. introduction 4. Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_____ guests with better service. A. prevent B. protect C. present D. provide 5. Amazing China (《厉害了，我的国》)wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth______. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 6. Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》 A. is B. are C. am D. be 7. Mum won’ t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o’ clock tonight. A. till B. before C. as D. since 8. Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to the question on his own. A. but B. or C. and D. so 9. —Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.