[Product Name] Marketing Plan [Your Name]
MARKET SUMMARY
Market: Past, Present, and Future
Review changes in the market, which can include: ?Market share.
?Leadership.
?Players.
?Competition.
?Market shifts.
?Costs.
?Pricing.
Market Cycle
Product Definition
Describe the product or service being marketed. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
Provide an overview of product competitors.
Competitor A
?Competitors’ strengths
?Competitors’ weaknesses
Competitor B
?Competitors’ strengths
?Competitors’ weaknesses
PRODUCT COMPARISON AND POSITIONING
Positioning of Product or Service
Distinctly define the product in its market and against its competition over time.
st the new product.
Position each competitor’s product again
Summarize the benefit of the product or service to the consumer.
COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES
Messaging by Audience
List marketing messages for different audiences.
Targeted Consumer Demographics
List the demographics for the targeted consumer groups.
LAUNCH STRATEGIES
Launch Plan
Discuss launch plan if the product is being announced.
Promotion Budget
Supply backup material with detailed budget information for review.
Promotional Schedule
PUBLIC RELATIONS STRATEGY AND EXECUTION
Discuss:
?PR strategies.
?PR plan highlights.
?Backup PR plan, including editorial calendars, speaking engagements, conference schedules, etc.
ADVERTISING STRATEGY AND EXECUTION
Give:
?Overview of strategy.
?Overview of media and timing.
?Overview of ad spending.
OTHER PROMOTION
Direct Marketing
Give:
?Overview of strategy, vehicles, and timing.
?Overview of response targets, goals, and budget.
Third-Party Marketing
Describe co-marketing arrangements with other companies.
Marketing Programs
Describe other promotional programs.
PACKAGING AND FULFILLMENT
Product Packaging
Discuss:
?Form-factor, pricing, look, and strategy.
?Fulfillment issues for items not shipped directly with the product.
COGs
Summarize cost of goods and high-level bill of materials.
PRICING AND POLICIES
Pricing
Summarize specific pricing or pricing strategies, and compare to similar products.
Policies
Summarize policies relevant to understanding key pricing issues.
DISTRIBUTION
Distribution Strategy
Summarize the strategy for distribution.
Channels of Distribution
Summarize the channels of distribution.
Distribution by Channel
Illustrate what percentage of distribution will be contributed by each channel. A pie chart might be helpful.
VERTICAL MARKETS/SEGMENTS
Discuss vertical market opportunities:
?Discuss specific market segment opportunities.
?Address distribution strategies for those markets or segments.
?Address use of third-party partners in distributing to vertical markets.
INTERNATIONAL
International Distribution
Discuss:
?Distribution strategies.
?Issues specific to international distribution.
International Pricing Strategy
Explain the strategy for marketing within other countries.
Translation Issues
Highlight requirements for local product variations.
SUCCESS METRICS
List:
?First year goals.
?Additional year goals.
?Requirements for success.
?Measures of success/failure.
SCHEDULE
18-Month Schedule Highlights
Outline highlights of the first 18 months.
Timing
Identify timing dependencies critical to success.
MARKETING SCHEDULE
快消品从业人员必懂的英文销售术语 DA（Distribution & Assortment）分销 Location：位置 Display：陈列 Pricing：价格 Inventory：库存 Merchandising：助销 Promotion：促销 KA（Key Account）：重点客户 GKA（Global Key Account）：全球性重点客户 NKA（National Key Account）：全国性重点客户 LKA（Local Key Account）：地方性重点客户 RKA（Retail Key Account ）：零售重点客户 SM（ShoppingMall）：大型购物消费中心简称销品茂 HYM（Hypermarket）：巨型超级市场，简称大卖场 SPM（Supermarket）：超级市场，简称超市 S-SPM（Small-Supermarket）：小型超市 M-SPM（Middle-Supermarket）：中型超市 L-SPM（Large-Supermarket）：大型超市 C&C（Cash & Carry）：仓储式会员店 CVS（Convenience Store）：便利店 GS（Gas Station）：加油站便利店 DS（Discount Store）：折扣店 MT（Modern Trade ）：现代渠道 TT（Tradiditional Trade）：传统渠道 OT（Organized Trade）：现代特殊渠道 OP（On Premise ）：餐饮渠道 HBR（Hotel,Bar,Restaurant）：旅馆、酒吧、餐馆等封闭性通路 WHS（Wholesaler）：批发商 2nd tier Ws：二级批发商 DT（Distributor）：经销商，分销商 2ndDT：二级分销商 DIST（Distributor System）：专营分销商 MW（Managed Wholesalers）：管制批发商
Company Starbucks Marketing Report Produced by Names 1.Student Number:9 Name : Grace 2.Student Number:1 Name : Ann 3.Student Number:2 Name : Tom 4.Student Number:8 Name : Serena 5.Student Number:16 Name : Anna Report date : 2014/12/10
Group :Grace Date: December 10, 2014 Executive summary The purpose of this report was to identify a suitable for Startbucks to introduce into a target market. As part of this process a strategic analysis was conducted to the environment. Strategies that mitigated threats and weakness and ones that took of these strategies a suitable new product was then developed. The booming of Chinese economy nourishes a broad coffee consumption market. Against this macroeconomic background, Starbucks puts the Chinese market into the first place of its overseas market except American market. Starbucks has made great business achievement in Chinese market, while it is also challenged by the devaluation of Startbucks’ brand and the downgrade of its core competitiveness. based on the background, product and environment analysis and strategy making ,analyses on many related literatures, this paper researched on the Startbucks’marketing strategies, analyses Startbucks’operating environment both internally and externally and summarizes the marketing strategies of Starbucks in china. The report was based on information from a range of data sources, including Star bucks’ websites and the magazines about this company
YA: Year Ago/去年同期 PP: Previous Period/上期 CHG: Change/变化 MKT: Market/市场 PROD: Product/产品 VAL: Value/销售额 VOL: Volume/销售量 NUM: Numeric/数值 WTD: Weighted/加权 DIST: Distribution/铺货率 S.P.P.D.: Sales Per Point of Distribution /每点销售额OOS: Out of Stock/缺货 DIFF: Difference/变化 PUR: Purchase/进货 AVE: Average/平均数 OPP: Opportunity/机会 SHR: Share/份额 IMPT: Importance/重要性 MAT: Moving Annual Total /滚动年度 YTD: Year-To-Date /截至当期的本年累计
VALUE (Million)销售额(百万) VALUE YA去年同期销售额 VALUE PP上期销售额 VALUE % CHG YA当期销售额较去年同期销售额的变化 VALUE % CHG PP当期销售额较上期销售额的变化 VALUE % SHARE某销售额占总销售额的份额 VALUE % SHARE YA去年同期某销售额占总销售额的份额 VALUE % SHARE PP上期某销售额占总销售额的份额 /- VALUE % SHARE YA当期销售额份额与去年同期销售额份额之差 /- VALUE % SAHRE PP当期销售额份额与上期销售额份额之差 VALUE % SHR OF TRADE细分市场的重要性(销售额比重) VALUE % SHR OF TRADE YA? 去年同期细分市场的重要性(销售额比重) VALUE % SHR OF TRADE PP上期细分市场的重要性(销售额比重) /- VALUE % SHARE OF TRADE当期细分市场的重要性较去年同期细分市场的重要性(销售额比重)之差 VAL 100% MKT 100% MKT销售额 VAL INDEX销售额指数 VOLUME (Million) 销售量(百万) VOLUME YA去年销售量 VOLUME PP上期销售量 VOLUME % CHG YA 当期销售量较去年同期销售量的变化
《国际营销》期末论文 班级：Z0902 姓名：于涛学号：09 The Role of Government Abstract: The purpose of the passage is to describe the role of government in the market. Key words: Government market role develop The word’s markets are overseen by governments. Ideally, those governments set polices based on what they believe will serve the greatest number of their people to the greatest extent. The maintenance of nation borders is the single most important element that separates international trade from domestic trade. While consumers and producers make most decisions that mold the economy, government activities have a powerful effect on the market. Incubate special research, business and development, such as small businesses, space research, job training, unemployment insurance and more. Perhaps most importantly, the federal government guides the overall pace of economic activity, attempting to maintain steady growth, high levels of employment, and price stability. It can slow down or speed up the economy's rate of growth -- in the process, affecting the level of prices and employment. It is supposed to create and administer laws which are fair and equitable. Imagine any team sport without rules or referees. Experience has shown that neither the teams nor the fans find this acceptable. Without an independent referee disputes in a game could not be resolved. Most fans and teams are willing to put up with the occasional bad call rather than no calls at all. The same thing applies in government. Lately there has been a great deal of discussion about the power of the free market to regulate itself or the "invisible hand" to sort things out. Hundreds of years of experience had shown this not to work. Time and again markets have become unstable, either with bubbles such as the famous tulip mania or the "South Sea Island" bubble, or have become overly concentrated such as the standard oil trust. This leads inefficiency, since prices are distorted and resources are diverted from innovation and expansion of socially useful tasks. Without a referee the situation eventually fails anyway, but later and with more social damage than a well regulated society would provide. Modern society is going to continue to have government perform all functions. These have developed because there was a need, and because they worked more often than they failed. Progress will be made when the critics stop trying to turn the clock back to an imaginary past and devote their energies to optimizing what we have. "Liberals" can also do their part by focusing the discussion on the roles listed above and proposing improvements targeted to each sector. In fact, government plans important roles in the market. Government can protect and regulate the sustainable use of natural resources. Enforce and regulate fair and responsible business practices. Included in this is monitoring monetary policy, giving consumer protection and regulating banking practices. Determine and enforce civil laws of property and conduct. This includes the freedoms of the press, religion and rights of property. Provide public goods and services for the well-being of the community as a whole, such as infrastructure, vaccination programs, disaster relief, fireworks shows, public parks, basic healthcare, subsidized housing,
市场营销专业词汇中英文对照表Marketing Management营销管理 New Products Development新产品开发 Service Industry Marketing服务业营销Advertising广告 Business Negotiation商业谈判 International Marketing国际市场营销 Sales Channels销售渠道 Public Relationship公共关系 Consumer Behavior消费者行为 Systems of Management Information管理信息系统Marketing Research营销调研 accessibility 可进入性 accessory equipment markets 附属设备市场account management policies 客户管理策略positioning定位 market segmentation市场细分 sales promotion销售促进 advertising feedback 广告反馈 advertising frequency 广告频率 advertising media 广告媒体 advertising reach 广告接受人数 advertising message 广告信息advertising source 广告信息来源 agent middleman 代理商 allowance 折让 alteration 退换 American Marketing Association 美国营销协会annual marketing plan 年度营销计划assurance 保证 attitudes of consumers 消费者态度availability 可获得性/供货能力 awareness （产品）知晓度/知名度 baby boomers 婴儿潮出生的一代人 backward channels for recycling 回收的后向渠道backward integration 后向垂直一体化 banner advertisements 横幅标语广告 bar codes 条形码 barter 实物交易 basic physical needs 基本生理需要 BCG Grow-Share Matrix 波士顿增长-份额矩阵before tests 事前测试 Behavior Scan Information Resources Inc. 行为扫描信息源公司 behavioural analysis 行为分析 behavioural hierarchies 行为层级
1.Please draw the pyramid of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs and try to illustrate. A person tries to satisfy the most important need first. When that need is satisfied, it will stop being a motivator and the person will then try to satisfy the next most important need. Physiological needs, they consist of need for oxygen, food, water, and a relatively constant temperature. Safety needs, when all physiological needs are satisfied, the need for security can become active. Adult have little awareness of their security needs except in times of emergency or periods of widespread rioting(暴动). Children often display the signs of insecurity and the need to be safe. Social needs, when the needs for safety and for
市场营销专业英语词汇表 需要:need 欲望want 需求:demand 产品:product 关系营销:relationship marketing 营销网:marketing network 生产观念:the production concept 产品观念:the product concept 相关群体:reference group 购买者角色:buying role 购买行为:buying behavior 认知需求:problem recognition 搜集信息:information search 组织者市场:orqanization market 派生需求:derived demand 缺乏弹性:inelastic demand 品牌策略:brand strategy 制造商品牌:manufactures brand 定价策略:pricing strategie 现金折扣:cash discount 数量折扣:quantity discount 功能折扣:functional discount 季节折扣:seasonal discount 新产品定价:new product pricing 产品组合定价:product-mix pricing 分销渠道:distribution channel 密集分销渠道:intensive distribution 选择性分销:selective distribution 独家分销:exclusive distribution 中间商品牌:intermediaries brand 批发商:whoksaler 零售商:retailer 百货公司:department store 超市:supermarket 便利店:convenience store 折扣店:discount store 促销组合:promotion mix 交流信息:communicating information 人员销售:personalo selling 广告策略advertising strateqie 公共关系public relation 营销调研:marketing research 产品策略:product strategie 产品组合:product mix 营销观念:the marketing concept 消费者市场consumer market 顾客满意:customer satisfaction 顾客总价值:total customer value 顾客总成本:total customer value 营销环境:marketing environment 营销信息系统:marketing information syste 市场细分策略:market segmentation startegie 目标市场策略:market tageting strategie 市场定位策略market positioning strategie 产品市场寿命周期;the product life cycle 销售观念:the selling/sales concept 社会营销观念:the societal marketing concept 宏观营销环境:macro-marketing environment 消费者行为模式:model of consumer behavior 价值,成本和满意:value,cost,andsatisfaction 交换和交易exchange and transaction 营销者和预期顾客:marketers and prospect 市场营销观念:marketing management philosophy
市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译 本文为市场营销中经常用到的一些中文与英文互译的标准用语，希望对市场营销从业人员有所帮助。 《财富》杂志Fortune 案头调研Desk Research 奥美公司Ogilvy & Mather 白色商品White Goods 百乐门Parliament 百威啤酒Budweiser 包裹销售法Banded Pack 宝洁公司Procter & Gamble 宝丽来Polaroid 宝马BMW 边际成本Marginal Cost 边际收益Marginal Benefit 标准差，均差Standard Deviation 别克Buick 波立兹调查公司Alfred Politz Research, Inc 波旁王朝Ancient Age Bourbon 波特福洛分析Portefolio Analysis 产品差异Product Differentiation 产品生命周期Product Life Cycle 产品系列Product Line 产品组合Product Mix 阐述Presentation 超级市场Supermarket 成对比较法Paired Comparisons 成功的理想主义者Successful Idealist 承诺型消费者Committed Buyer 程度测试Tachistoscope 橙色商品Orange Goods 冲动购买Impulse Buying 重叠率Duplication 抽样Sampling 传销Pyramid Selling 传阅发行量Pass-on Circulation 词语联想法Word Associaton 刺激营销Incentive Marketing 促销Promotion 达彼思广告公司Ted Bates & Copany 大卫·奥格威David Ogilvy 戴比尔斯De Beers
Discussing the Concepts 1.What market conditions would discourage a company from using a penetration-pricing strategy to enter a market? Question objective: To highlight a new-product pricing strategy—market penetration pricing. Several conditions must be met for this low-price strategy to work. ?First, the market must be highly price sensitive so that a low price produces more market growth. ?Second, production and distribution costs must fall as sales volume increases. ?Finally, the low price must help keep out the competition, and the penetration pricer must maintain its low-price position—otherwise, the price advantage may be only temporary.” 2.Automobile companies use optional-product pricing. In what other product categories do companies use this pricing strategy? Question objective: To highlight a product mix pricing strategy—optional-product pricing. Almost any durable good* would have optional-product pricing: ?PCs ?Furniture ?Appliances ?Home ?Jewelry ?Aircraft * A durable good is a product that has a life of three years or greater. 3.The chapter mentions “2/10, net 30” as an example of a cash discount given to reward customers for prompt payment, and “$10 per unit for less than 100 units, $9 per unit for 100 or more units,” as an example of a quantity discount. Name and explain five other discounts or allowances commonly given in buyers. Question objective: To become familiar with many of the discounts available to buyers.
零售及消费品从业人员必懂的英文销售术语 许多初入消费品、小家电行业销售领域的童鞋，碰到上述英文销售术语时，往往一头雾水，不知是啥意思。本人现将最常见的150余条英文销售术语整理如下，以飨职场新人： DA（Distribution & Assortment）分销 Location：位置 Display：陈列 Pricing：价格 Inventory：库存 Merchandising：助销 Promotion：促销 KA（Key Account）：重点客户 GKA（Global Key Account）：全球性重点客户 NKA（National Key Account）：全国性重点客户 LKA（Local Key Account）：地方性重点客户 RKA（Retail Key Account ）：零售重点客户 SM（ShoppingMall）：大型购物消费中心简称销品茂 HYM（Hypermarket）：巨型超级市场，简称大卖场 SPM（Supermarket）：超级市场，简称超市 S-SPM（Small-Supermarket）：小型超市 M-SPM（Middle-Supermarket）：中型超市 L-SPM（Large-Supermarket）：大型超市 C&C（Cash & Carry）：仓储式会员店 CVS（Convenience Store）：便利店 GS（Gas Station）：加油站便利店 DS（Discount Store）：折扣店 MT（Modern Trade ）：现代渠道 TT（Tradiditional Trade）：传统渠道 OT（Organized Trade）：现代特殊渠道 OP（On Premise ）：餐饮渠道 HBR（Hotel,Bar,Restaurant）：旅馆、酒吧、餐馆等封闭性通路 WHS（Wholesaler）：批发商 2nd tier Ws：二级批发商 DT（Distributor）：经销商，分销商 2ndDT：二级分销商 DIST（Distributor System）：专营分销商 MW（Managed Wholesalers）：管制批发商 PW（Passive Wholesalers）：传统批发商 DSD（Direct Store Delivery）：店铺直接配送 CSTD（Company Sells Third Party Delivers）：我销他送 DC（Distribution Center）：配送中心 TPL（Third Party Logistics）：
一/ 营销管理 marketing management 美国营销协会 American marketing association 销售 selling 市场营销 marketing 市场营销理念 marketing concept 营销战略 marketing strategy 4PS:探查 probing 分割 patitioning 优先 prioritizing 定位 positioning 营销战术 marketing tactic 市场营销组合 marketing mix 4PS:产品 product 价格 price 地点 place 促销 promotion 需要 need 欲望 want 需求 demand 价值观 value proposition 品牌 brand QSP组合质量quality 服务service 价格price 供应链 supply chain 链接 linkage 竞争 competition ODM原始设计制造商 original design manufacturer 市场营销观念 marketing concept 大市场 magmarketing 权利 power 公共关系 public relations 全球营销管理 global marketing management 服务营销 service marketing 关系营销 relationship marketing 网络营销 network marketing 生产概念 production concept 产品观念 product concept 推销观念 selling concept 市场营销观念 marketing concept 社会营销观念 social marketing concept 大市场营销观念 megmarketing concept 全球营销观念 global marketing concept 二/ 战略 strategy的特点： 计划 plan 谋略 poly 模式 pattern 定位 position 观念 perspective 管理的硬件：战略strategy，结构structure，系统system，
商务英语写作 广告中常用的英文词汇 above-the-line advertising 线上广告 广告代理商能从媒介获得佣金（代理费）的广告，如报刊广告、广播广告、电视广告、影院广告、户外广告等。 account executive （AE）：客户经理 广告公司的业务人员职称。客户经理往往须负责下列工作：1，与客户及内部其他部门共同计划广告（planning）,向各部门传达客户的诉求；2，内部协调（coordination）；3，将广告设计稿提供给客户；4，监督执行政府的有关广告规章和法规（regulatory matters）；5，利润管理（agency profit management）。客户经理通过计划和协调公司的服务部门，为客户提供更好的服务。 account service 客户服务 客户服务是广告代理商的中心工作，肩负着使客户满意从而建立起长期的合作关系，及推动广告代理商内部工作有效运转的任务。它是广告代理商直接同客户进行沟通、交流的一种功能。 advertising agency 广告代理商 习惯上称为“广告公司”，即《中华人民共和国广告法》中所称的广告经营者，一般设有许多职能和业务部门。
advertising campaign 广告活动 有时称为“运动”或“战役”。广告活动包括以下四个重点：制作适当的销售信息、及时传达给受众、选择适当的时机，用合理的成本。广告主制定一项能测定的目标后，为达到这一目标制定广告战略，然后在市场上执行，包括：广告计划、广告制作、销售及营销等。 advertising department 广告部 分为企业的广告部和媒介的广告部。企业的广告经理负责拟定、审核及实施企业的广告计划。一般也是负责有关广告的具体工作。媒介的广告部经理负责出售报刊等的版面，广播、电视的时间等。 airport advertising 机场广告 利用机场的候机室及在机场内其他各种场地和设备上制作刊出的广告，也包括在指示牌上制作的广告。 Appeal 诉求 广告通过媒介向目标受众诉说，以求达到所期望的反应。诉求是制定某种道德、动机、认同，或是说服受众应该去做某件事的理由。诉求分三类：理性的、感性的和道义的。诉求所用语句应具有强烈的感染力。 area sampling 区域抽样 群体抽样的一种形式。样本空间按区域进行划分，选定某抽样区域，如一个县、一个行政区、一个街区，从中确定调查对象。 Audience 受众
非常有用的英文销售术语 (KA、TG、MT、CR-TT、OTCR、SKU、DC、DSD、OEM、POP、4P、4C、SWOT、FAB、USP……究竟是什么意思？ 许多朋友，碰到上述英文销售术语时，往往一头雾水，不知是啥意思。现将最常见的150余条英文销售术语整理如下： DA（Distribution & Assortment）分销 Location：位置 Display：陈列 Pricing：价格 Inventory：库存 Merchandising：助销 Promotion：促销 KA（Key Account）：重点客户 GKA（Global Key Account）：全球性重点客户 NKA（National Key Account）：全国性重点客户
LKA（Local Key Account）：地方性重点客户 RKA（Retail Key Account ）：零售重点客户 SM（ShoppingMall）：大型购物消费中心简称销品茂 HYM（Hypermarket）：巨型超级市场，简称大卖场 SPM（Supermarket）：超级市场，简称超市 S-SPM（Small-Supermarket）：小型超市 M-SPM（Middle-Supermarket）：中型超市 L-SPM（Large-Supermarket）：大型超市 C&C（Cash & Carry）：仓储式会员店 CVS（Convenience Store）：便利店 GS（Gas Station）：加油站便利店 DS（Discount Store）：折扣店 MT（Modern Trade ）：现代渠道 TT（Tradiditional Trade）：传统渠道 OT（Organized Trade）：现代特殊渠道 OP（On Premise ）：餐饮渠道 HBR（Hotel,Bar,Restaurant）：旅馆、酒吧、餐馆等封闭性通路WHS（Wholesaler）：批发商
英汉《营销学》常用词汇 A abstract or executive summary（报告）摘要或结语 acknowledgment response 感知性反应action close （鼓励）行动性结尾 active listening 积极地倾听 active verb 主动式的动词 adjustment 调整 alliteration 头韵 allness 误以为全面 alternating pattern 交替方式 AMS Simplified format 行政管理协会简化式格式 analytical report 分析性报告 annual report 年度报告 argument 论点 assumption 假设 B bar graph 条状图 behavioral interviews 行为式面试 bias-free language 非歧视性语言bibliography 参考书目 blind ads （没有公司名称的）盲目广告blind copies 盲目（抄送）副本 blindering 丧失方向性 block format 齐头式 blocking 阻碍 body language 身体语言 body 主体；正文 boilerplate 引用 boxhead 表头栏 brainstorming 头脑风暴法 branching question 分叉式问题 bridge 过渡 buffer 委婉语 building goodwill 树立良好的信誉 bullets 项目符号或编号 business slang 商业俚语 businessese 商业行话 buying time with limited agreement 在有限制协议下的购买时间 bypassing 旁路；错误传达 C cable TV 有线电视 Cadillac 凯迪拉克 Campbell's Soup 金宝汤业公司 capital gains 资本收益 capital invested in product 产品投入资本Carnival 嘉年华 cash cows 现金牛类 cash discounts 现金折扣 catalogue sales 目录销售 categorization of perception 感知分类categorization 分门别类 Caterpillar Tractor 卡特皮勒公司 Cathay Airlines 国泰航空公司 CBS Records 唱片公司 CBS 哥伦比亚广播公司 centralization 集中化 chameleons/followers 变色龙/跟随者channel alternatives 可选择的营销渠道channel conflicts 渠道冲突 channel decisions 渠道决策 channel functions 渠道功能 channel institutions 渠道组织结构channel management 渠道管理 channel objectives 渠道目标 channel of distribution 分销渠道channel power 渠道权力 channel-control strategies 渠道控制战略channel-design decisions 渠道设计决策channel-management decisions 渠道管理决策 channels of communication 传播渠道Charles Snow 查尔斯?斯诺 Cherokee 切诺基 chevrolet 雪佛莱 choice criteria 选择标准 Christian Dior 克里斯汀?迪奥（世界著名时装品牌） Chrysler 克莱斯勒 Citi Corp 花旗银行 closing a sale 结束销售 clothing retailers 服装零售商 CNN 美国有线新闻网 co-branding 联合品牌 code of ethics （职业）道德标准
市场营销专业词汇中英文对照表 Marketing Management营销管理 New Products Development新产品开发 Service Industry Marketing服务业营销Advertising广告 Business Negotiation商业谈判 International Marketing国际市场营销 Sales Channels销售渠道 Public Relationship公共关系 Consumer Behavior消费者行为 Systems of Management Information管理信息系统Marketing Research营销调研 accessibility 可进入性 accessory equipment markets 附属设备市场account management policies 客户管理策略positioning定位 market segmentation市场细分 sales promotion销售促进 advertising feedback 广告反馈 advertising frequency 广告频率 advertising media 广告媒体 advertising reach 广告接受人数 advertising message 广告信息 advertising source 广告信息来源 agent middleman 代理商 allowance 折让 alteration 退换 American Marketing Association 美国营销协会annual marketing plan 年度营销计划 assurance 保证 attitudes of consumers 消费者态度 availability 可获得性/供货能力 awareness （产品）知晓度/知名度 baby boomers 婴儿潮出生的一代人 backward channels for recycling 回收的后向渠道backward integration 后向垂直一体化 banner advertisements 横幅标语广告 bar codes 条形码 barter 实物交易 basic physical needs 基本生理需要 BCG Grow-Share Matrix 波士顿增长-份额矩阵before tests 事前测试 Behavior Scan Information Resources Inc. 行为扫描信息源公司 behavioural analysis 行为分析 behavioural hierarchies 行为层级benchmarking 基准 benefit clusters 利益群体 benefits 利益 Benz 奔驰 billing 帐单 birth rate 出生率 blanket purchase order 一揽子采购合同 blind-paired comparison testing 双盲比较测试blue collars 蓝领 bottom line 底线/盈亏一览结算线 brand awareness 品牌意识/认知 brand extensions 品牌扩展 brand loyalty 品牌忠诚度 brand mark 品牌标志 brand name 品牌名称 brand positioning 品牌定位 brand recognition 品牌识别 brand strategies 品牌战略 brand 品牌 branding strategy 品牌化战略 branding 品牌化 brand's equity 品牌的价值 break-even analysis 盈亏平衡分析 break-even volume 盈亏平衡产量 breath of product assortment 产品线的宽度bribery 贿赂 British Airways 英国航空公司 brokers 经纪人 budgeting 预算 bundle 捆绑 Bureau of Census 人口统计局 business strength rating 商业能力评分business plan 商业计划 business position 经营地位 business sector 商业部门 business services markets 商业服务市场business strategies 经营战略 business unit strategy 经营单位战略 buyback allowances 回购折让 buyback arrangements 产品返销 buyers' bargaining power 买方的讨价还价能力buyers 采购者 buying behavior 购买行为 buying center 采购中心 buying inertia 购买惯性 buying intention 购买意图 buying offices 连锁商店的进货中心