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绩效考核外文翻译参考文献

绩效考核外文翻译参考文献
绩效考核外文翻译参考文献

绩效考核外文翻译参考文献(文档含中英文对照即英文原文和中文翻译)

原文:

Performance management - how to appraise employee

performance

Abstract

Performance appraisal is an important content of human resource management in modern enterprises. According to the problems existing at

the present stage Chinese enterprise performance evaluation, put forward the improvement measures to improve the performance appraisal. Performance management is the responsibility between managers and employees and improve the communication performance of the ongoing. The partners should understand why they become partners, thereby supporting the work. Performance evaluation is a part of performance management, do not confuse the two

Introduction

Challenges of performance management

Reasons to avoid performance management: Manager: reports and program has no meaning; no time; afraid of conflict; feedback and observation. (performance management, prevent problems in investment in time, ensure the managers have the time to do the thing you should do staff: bad experience; what was about to happen no bottom; do not understand the significance of performance management; don't like received criticism. Criterion two, performance management, organizational success: 1 Factors: coordination among units means, towards a common goal; problem, find the problems, find problems or prevent problems; obey the law, be protected by the law; make major decisions, a way of getting information; improve the quality of staff, to make the organization more competitive., performance management of organization,must be useful to managers, the only reason of performance

management is to help employees to success. to understand better how to design and what made him act. , the performance management challenge is how to find practical,meaningful ways to finish it, which need thought and wisdom.

Performance management is a system

The performance plan -- starting point of performance management:employees and managers to work together, as employees do what, do what degree of problem identification, understanding.Continuous performance communication: both tracking progress, find the obstacles that affect performance and process so that the two sides success required information. Communication methods: (1) around were observed; (2)employees; (3) allow employees to work review;

Performance diagnosis: to identify individuals, departments and organizational performance by the real reason for the problem of communication and problem solving process.

Performance management is a small system in the large system. If you want to get the maximum profit, must complete the performance management process,and not a part of.

Performance management and strategic planning, budget, staff ,employee salary incentive system, improve the quality of plans are related. Do the performance management process to do the preparation of

1, there are two key points: with the staff to collect meaningful, to establish the information needed to measurable goals; to do some basic work, so that in the whole process of performance management and employee can fully cooperation. In part, access to information and data of performance management effect is it can help organizations, units and employees towards a direction some "target"information each employee's job description; (2) employee last performance review data and related documents.

The performance plan three steps: preparation, meeting, finalize plans. your job, you should do what, how to measure your success, sets threat mosphere and seize the key; to review the relevant information, ask more,talk less; the job duties and specific goal; determine the success criteria; discuss what are the difficulties and need what help; discuss the importance level and authorized to ask problem; 4, note: in the performance management process, should pay attention to communication with staff thought is the action guide, to carry out effective performance communication, we must pay attention to in the thought. All aspects of the performance communication throughout the performance cycle, plays an important role in any one link in the chain, leaving the performance communication, any unilateral decisions managers will affect the enthusiasm of the staff, performance management. No performance communication there is no performance

management. In order to make the performance management on the right track, truly play its role,enterprises must put the supervisor and employee performance communication as a priority among priorities to research and development, through the system specification, performance management become competent habit, the habit of employees, to solve the performance problem employees work for dialogue and exchanges, the performance management into effect.

Three methods of performance evaluation: Predicament 1, individual performance evaluation --: the best opera actor and amateur orchestra concert.The opera actors play the extreme, but the effect is very bad. No one is isolated,only focus on the individual, can not solve the problem. We call on an individual basis on employee performance evaluation, but if we emphasize individual performance but not the antecedents and consequences and conditions of performance, we do not progress, because we did not find the real reason -- may be because employees can not control things and punish employees, may also be because of the wrong reason 2, regardless of the what way to assess performance, avoid two traps are important: 1) don't do performance problems or"always the fault of employees" this hypothesis; 2) without any assessment can give the "why" and "what is happening in the picture". Evaluation is just the beginning, is a further discussion as well as the starting point of diagnosis. Three methods of performance evaluation: 3, 1) rating method:: features,

to and behavior project; identify each project performance level gauge and other ways. Advantages: easy to finish the work of assessment. Disadvantages:forget why do this work; too vague, in the performance plan, prevention,protection and development staff and so did not what role in improving methods:with employees regularly write brief conversation; evaluation; interpretation and evaluation project meaning; together with the staff rating 2) ranking method:forcing staff to compete with each other, have stimulation can be short term, long term may cause internal malicious competition. 3) target and standard evaluation method: Standard: according to the prior and employees a series of established criteria to measure the performance of employees. Advantages: the personal goals and work together to reduce the possibility of target; both sides disagree;defect: need more time; text work more; more energy. Communication method and communication technology

Way of thinking: the process of performance management is the process of communication.Relationship with the staff is not only reflected in the behavior on performance management, but also should reflect the daily and how successful way of thinking: A, the process of performance management is a complete process together with the staff, not a for staff B, except for some unilateral disciplinary action, performance plan, communication and assessment should adopt a cooperative mode; C, most of the staff, once you understand what they are asked to do things,

will try the method can meet the requirements D,performance management is not the purpose of staring past mistakes, clear posibility, but in the problem solving problems and possible e, performance deficit to be clear, the cause of the deficit, whether for personal reasons or the system reason; F, in most cases, if the manager will support staff as their work,so that each employee 2, must set some skills communication skills: Manager here guide employees to participate in the discussion process and understand the process of responsibility. Purpose: don't most probably it did not actually happen. Be prepared to establish a common responsibility and each stage all contribute to the relationship, the target. Clear the common responsibility: to improve the performance is not only the responsibility of the staff. Clear procedures: prevent conflict resolution skills: clear individual responsibility, invites employees to take advice. For the people of the criticism and comments: avoid if you don't listen, you don't know what you talking about,could you be quiet for a while, you read the report in the past did not remarks:avoid such as how many years, you always can't finish the job on time, we have ried that, there is no with the need need making guide guilty intent: to avoid if you really care about the team, you should work harder; I guess you don't care about this project not appropriate advice and sure: avoid as I know the project is late, but I'm sure you'll catch up; you will do well. You will understand the need,need to unsolicited advice and sure: avoid you must

do it; this is the only way; to finish this today, and put it on my desk. A provocative question: Why did you say those who avoid. What you think; is the need to need; what is you get this conclusion? Don't trust to avoid language: are you sure you can finish on time?I've heard you need to exaggerate these need: avoid you never finish the work on time; you always try to reject my proposal. The cooling technique of fierce debate. The performance of a, discuss the process of dispute, we should pay attention to two goals: must make suggestions on conflict; avoid damage relations, cause new problems in the future performance. B, give employees a vent frustration and anger for feeling, not very fast counter attack. C, remember the people when they do appear conflict. D, the way of handling conflicts: conflicts through persuasion, won the right to try to understand the means; staff positions, find a solution. E, conflict is the most effective treatment technology is active listening.F, and be confused in mind or angry employees dealing, the basic principle is the first concern of his emotional. G, disputes arise, request the dispute settle ment measures, but never from the subject. H, too excited, communication should be suspended.

The performance of communication is the core of performance management, is refers to between the employers and employees performance evaluation reflects the problems and evaluation mechanism itself to conduct substantive interviews,and tries to seek countermeasures,

a management method for service in the later stage of enterprise and employee performance, improve and enhance the.A process of performance management is on the lower level on the performance target setting and implementation and ongoing two-way communication.

译文:

绩效管理——如何考评员工表现

摘要

绩效考核是现代企业人力资源管理的重要内容。通过对中国企业现阶段绩效考核中存在问题的探讨,提出了完善绩效考核的改进对策。绩效管理是经理与员工之间工作职责和提高工作绩效问题持续进行的沟通过程。合作各方应明白他们为什么会成为合作伙伴,从而支持这项工作。绩效评价只是绩效管理的一个环节,不要将两者混淆。介绍

绩效管理的挑战性:

回避绩效管理工作的原因:经理:报表和程序没有意义;没有时间;害怕冲突;反馈和观察问题。(绩效管理--防止问题发生的时间投资,保证管理者有时间做自己应该做的事情)员工:槽糕经历;对即将发生的事情没底;不懂绩效管理的意义;不喜欢收到批评。二、绩效管理的判断标准:1.组织成功的因素:①协调内部各单位的手段,向着共同目标努力;②问题出现时,有找到问题的方法,发现问题或者阻止问题;③遵守法律规定,得到法律保护;④做重大决策时,有获得信息的途径;⑤不断提高员工的素质,以使组织更有竞争力。2.绩效管理方法必须对组织、对管理者有用,实现绩效管理的唯一原因就是帮助员工去的成功。3.要明白好的方法是如何设计的以及是什么

外文文献-绩效考核管理系统

英文文献及翻译 文献题目An Overview of Servlet and JSP Technology 文献作者Nagle ,Wiegley 题目翻译Servlet和JSP技术简述 参考人 院 (系) 专业班级 学号

1 A Servlet's Job Servlets are Java programs that run on Web or application servers, acting as a middle layer between requests coming from Web browsers or other HTTP clients and databases or applications on the HTTP server. Their job is to perform the following tasks, as illustrated in Figure 1-1. Figure 1-1Web middleware role 1.1 Read the explicit data sent by the client. The end user normally enters this data in an HTML form on a Web page. However, the data could also come from an applet or a custom HTTP client program. 1.2 Read the implicit HTTP request data sent by the browser. Figure 1-1 shows a single arrow going from the client to the Web server (the layer where servlets and JSP execute), but there are really two varieties of data: the explicit data that the end user enters in a form and the behind-the-scenes HTTP information. Both varieties are critical. The HTTP information includes cookies, information about media types and compression schemes the browser understands, and so on. 1.3 Generate the results. This process may require talking to a database, executing an RMI or EJB call, invoking a Web service, or computing the response directly. Your real data may be in a relational database. Fine. But your database probably doesn't speak HTTP or return results in HTML, so the Web browser can't talk directly to the database. Even if it could, for security reasons, you probably would not want it to. The same argument applies to most other applications.You need the Web middle layer to extract the results inside a document.

大型企业绩效考核参考文献(doc 102页)

绩效考核制度 一、绩效管理制度 二、高层绩效考核表 三、中层绩效考核表 四、主管绩效考核表 五、基层绩效考核表

目录 第一章总则 第二章考核方法 第三章月度考核 第四章年度考核 第五章考核组织与申诉处理 第六章附则

第一章总则 第一条为提高珠联公司基础管理水平,建立科学的现代管理制度,充分调动员工的积极性和创造性,使员工紧紧围绕公司的发展目标,高效地完成工作任务,根据公司目前的实际情况,特制定本管理办法。 第二条适用范围 本办法适用于珠联公司全体员工。 第三条考核目的 1.通过目标逐级分解和考核,促进公司经营目标的实现; 2.通过考核合理计酬,提高员工的主观能动性; 3.通过绩效考核促进上下级沟通和各部门间的相互协作; 4.通过考核规范工作流程,提高公司的整体管理水平; 5.通过评价员工的工作绩效、态度、能力和素质,帮助员工提升自身工作水平和综合素质水平,从而有效提升公司的整体绩效和整体员工素质。 第四条考核原则 1.以提高员工绩效为导向; 2.定性考核与定量考核相结合; 3.多角度考核; 4.公平、公正、公开原则。 第五条考核用途 考核结果的用途主要体现在以下几个方面: 1、月度绩效奖金的发放; 2、年度绩效奖金的发放;

3、薪酬等级的调整; 4、岗位晋升及调整; 5、员工培训安排; 6、先进评比 具体实施方法参照《珠联公司薪资管理制度》 第二章考核方法 第六条考核周期 考核分为月度考核和年度考核。月度考核于每月的1-10日内完成上月的考核,年度考核于次年元月25日前完成。 第七条月度绩效考核 (一)绩效是指被考核人员所取得的工作成果,考核员工本职工作任务完成的情况,包括每个岗位的岗位职责指标和公司年度任务分解到部门及岗位的指标。 (二)月度考核的考核工具为绩效考核表格,各岗位均有岗位相对应的绩效考核表格。 第八条考核维度(即所占比例) 考核维度是考核对象考核的不同角度和不同方面,包括业绩维度、行为维度。 (一)业绩维度:业绩指被考核人员所取得的工作成果,考核范围包括每个岗位的岗位职责指标、任务目标完成情况、对下属的管理和工作指导的绩效。 (二)行为维度:即品行考核,对被考核人员的品行考核,考核范围为对岗位任职者在工作过程中表现出来的行为情况的考核。

绩效考核标准(中英文)

绩效考核标准Performance assessment standard 序号S/N 项目 ITEM 内容 CONTENT 权重 weight 1 工作态度 Working attitude 1,品德端正,遵纪守法,每月无违反公司的各项管理规定和制度(3); Possess virtue, following regulations, no violation of company regulations within one month(3). 2,工作认真负责,积极主动,能吃苦耐劳,服从安排(3);Reliable and active to work, capable of doing hard job, obedience to work arrangement(3) 3,为公司利益不计个人得失,扎根本职工作,锐意进取,为公司员工树立 良好形象并起到带头作用(3)Take company interest as first priority, make more progress based on your win duty to set an good example to other staff in company(3). 4,热爱公司,维护公司形象,认同公司企业文化,爱岗敬业,乐于助人, 与同事相处融洽,有团队精神和集体荣誉感(3);Trust company from inside your heart, protect company culture and image, be loyal to company, possess sense of team spirit and collective honor(3). 5,良好的个人形象和素养(3)suitable personnel appearance and cadibre(3),个人(工序)岗位7S工作做得好(10)do well at implementation of 7S working standard(10); 6,每月内无任何被投诉记录(经查实的);受到领导、员工或雇主普遍好 评的(3)No compliance received within one month, get high praise from boss, master and other working staff(3). 28% 2 工作能力 Working capability 8,生产的重点就是平衡产量和质量,不能要求产量忽视了质量,也不能 因质量忽视了产量,达到并超过专业技能或业务水平优秀,完全胜任本职 工作,把质量放到首位;The most important point of production is to keep balance between product quality and quantity. (考核办法:按返工、修复频次和数量核算,找不到责任人,班组长承担 所有罚款,每个罚款?10,再每个扣1分,扣完为止,如果已外发客户因质 量问题退回返工,每个罚款?20 Assessment rules: for each unqualified product, the person who is responsible will be fined 10 NAIRAS and lose 1 point, until all available points are gone. For each unqualified product which is detected by customer, the fine would be 20 NAIRAS. Squad leader will be responsible for the fine if the direct responsible cannot be found ) 20% DISCOVERY INTERNATIONAL FZE 拓展国际自贸区公司

参考文献

参考文献 国有企业人才流失原因及策略参考文献 前言 随着全球化和科技不断发展的影响,以及经济市场的多元化,使市场的竞争的实质成为人才竞争,又由于国内就业环境及人才的需求变化,使人才流动速度加快。员工流动是员工从一种工作状态到另一种工作状态的变化。1员工流动是实现人力资源合理配置的必要环节,同时也可能给企业带来人才流失。现今,国有企业中人才的流动为10%左右。在1998年,胡健生《国有企业人才流失的利弊分析》2中已对国有企业部分人才流失的合理性、必然性情况及其正反两方面的作用进行分析,发现国有企业在员工流动管理上有许多漏洞,使得人才在企业的发展中流失。如何管理员工的流动,为防止企业中人才流失,合理降低人员流动率已成为国企员工流动管理中的主要的工作重心。国有企业人才流失的原因及解决方案早已成为重要的研究问题。 关键字: 国有企业人才流失 1、国企中人才流失的原因 2005年,汪锋认为国有企业员工离职特点主要是以下几点:(1)企业、员工的价值理念相对不很超前企业的制度约束

对员工离职意向有着重要的影响。(2)国企对员工的各种约束相对较多,一定程度上限制了部分员工离职念头的产生但正是存在过多的约束, (3)员工会有更多的选择机会。(4)员工离职的主动性相对较低。(5)离职原因复杂。(6)人事关系紧张。3这些原因也使得人才的流失率增加。 孙英浩在2000对国有企业人才流失的原因及对策中将国有企业人才流失的主要原因概括为三方面。首先,人才流动的原因是领导者素质不高,企业缺乏活性,在选取管理者的方式方法上难以体现公平、平等、竞争和择优的原则,这样没有发挥组织的作用合格领导以全体员工的积极性和创造性,只是有些企业效益不好,却获利,是有些人看不到企业的发展和希望。其次,缺乏良好的工作环境,人才得不到发挥。最后是工资低,生活待遇差,使员工不堪忍受生活的艰辛。4 林萍在她的《论国有企业人才流失》中将国有企业人才流失原因分为:个人原因、社会原因和组织原因。影响人才流动的个人因素主要指和个人要求有关的因素:(1) 收入低。收入低有2 种情况: 一是由于收入低而影响正常的家庭生活; 第二指与他人相比较, 自己觉得目前收入少, 为得到更高的收入而离开企业。(2) 认为企业不能满足实现自我价值的需要而离开。(3) 出国或到发达地区。(4) 因亲戚或朋友同学的吸引而离开。(5) 其他因素。主要指婚姻、家庭、住房、

产品部门绩效考核表

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