2020年高级商务英语翻译练习题Sales of Bulletproof Backpacks Surged 200% to 300%
With every mass shooting in the United States comes renewed fear of another.
It’s a fear particularly potent among parents of young children and especially now, days away from the start of the school year. It’s not unwarranted – CNN examined 10 years of shootings on K-12 campuses and found two sobering truths: School shootings are increasing, and no type of community is spared.
Instead of letting their children choose a plastic backpack covered in Hello Kitty or Spider-Man, some parents are purchasing bags that double as shields in case kids get caught in gunfire.
Companies like Guard Dog Security, Bullet Blocker and TuffyPacks designed bulletproof backpacks to quell those concerns.
The retailers said backpack sales spike during the back-to-school season, and all three said they saw a significant uptick in the aftermath of mass shootings.
Joe Curran founded Bullet Blocker 12 years ago after a shooting at Virginia Tech killed 33 people. To protect his two school-aged children, the former sheriff’s deputy inserted body armor into their backpacks, he said. Classmates’ parents asked for inserts for their children’s bags, and it grew into a business.
The company’s website calls the bulletproof backpack a “consumer favorite.” Prices range from $160 to $490. Most are JanSport or High Sierra backpacks retrofitted with ballistic panels sewn into the back. The smallest offering, the “Junior Pack,” is suggested for preschoolers.
Sales have increased 200% since the mass shootings last weekend, Curran said.
Yasir Sheikh, president of Guard Dog Security, said the company launched a line of bulletproof backpacks in 2013. The bags retail for between $119.99 and $299.99.
Raquel K.W. Donahue decided to purchase a bulletproof insert for her 6-year-old son before he starts first grade. She opted for the insert instead of the pricier backpack because he’ll outgrow a bag quickly, and the insert was marketed to last 20 years, she said.
Donahue is a reference and instruction librarian at Prairie View A&M University in Texas. About an hour and a half away is Santa Fe, Texas, where 10 people were killed at a high school in May 2018; 10 hours away is El Paso, where a gunman killed 22 people at a Wal-Mart on Saturday.
“There is the morbidity factor,” Steve Naremore, CEO of TuffyPacks, acknowledged of the product’s purpose.
“When I was in school, there was no such thing as active shooter drills,” he said. “But times have changed.”
Donahue’s son brought it up first. He came home from an active shooter drill in kindergarten and shared what he’d learned to do if a “bad guy comes to hurt him,” she said.
“He’s worried about things I never dreamed of,” she said. “It makes me sad – and angry.”
She’s had active shooter trainings at work, too. After a 2014 shooting in a library at Florida State University in Tallahassee – the same town where a gunman would kill two women in a yoga studio four years later – Donahue and her fellow librarians have planned what they’d do in case of an attack.
“It’s sort of incredible how this is impacting both my personal and professional life.”
美国枪击频发学生“防弹书包”热销
随着美国每一起大规模枪击事件的发生，人们接着就会恐惧下一次枪击事件的到来。
年幼孩子的父母对枪击事件的恐惧尤其强烈，尤其是如今开学在即。这有据可循——美国有线新闻网调查了10年来发生在幼儿园到高中的校园枪击事件，发现了两个发人深省的事实：校园枪击事件在增加，没有哪种类型的社区能够幸免。
一些家长不再让孩子们选择带有凯蒂猫或蜘蛛侠图案的塑料书包，而是购买了可以同时充当盾牌的书包，以防孩子被枪击中。
警卫犬安全公司、子弹拦截器公司和泰菲背包等公司都设计了防弹书包来消除这些担忧。
零售商表示，防弹书包的销量在返校季期间激增。以上三家公司都表示，在大规模枪击事件发生后，其书包销量明显上升。
12年前，在弗吉尼亚理工大学发生导致33人死亡的枪击案后，乔·柯伦创建了子弹拦截器公司。为了保护他的两个学龄孩子，这位前任副警长把防弹衣塞进了他们的书包里。同学们的父母找他要防弹衣塞进自己孩子的书包，这之后发展成了一门生意。
该公司的网站称这种防弹书包是“消费者的最爱”，售价从160美元(人民币约合1125元)到490美元不等。大多数书包是杰斯伯或高山背包改装而成，生产商将防弹板缝进书包背面。尺码最小的产品“少年包”的建议销售对象是学龄前儿童。
柯伦说，自8月初发生大规模枪击事件以来，“防弹书包”销量增长了200%。
警卫犬安全公司总裁亚西尔·谢赫表示，该公司于2013年推出了多款“防弹书包”。售价在119.99美元到299.99美元之间。
拉克尔·K.W.多纳休决定在她6岁的儿子入学前给他买一个防弹板。她说，她没有选择价格更贵的“防弹书包”而是选择了
防弹板，是因为书包很快就不够用了，而据产品推广，防弹板的使用寿命长达20年。
多纳休是德克萨斯州普雷里维尤农工大学的图书馆的咨询员。这里距离德克萨斯州的圣达菲大约一个半小时车程，2018年5月有10人在圣达菲高中枪击案中丧生;距离8月3日发射枪击事件的埃尔帕索10小时车程，当日有22人在当地的沃尔玛枪击事件中丧生。
“这其中有病态因素，”泰菲背包公司的首席执行官史蒂夫·纳里尔莫尔坦承了该产品的用途。
他说：“我上学的时候，根本没有枪击演练这种东西。但是时代变了。”
多纳休的儿子首先引出了这个问题。她说，他在幼儿园参加完枪击演练回到家后，分享了有“坏人来伤害他”时该怎么做。
“他担心的是我做梦也没想到的事情，”她说。“这让我很伤心，也很愤怒。”
她在工作中也接受过枪击演练。2014年，位于塔拉哈西市的佛罗里达州立大学的一座图书馆发生枪击事件后，她和同事们就在计划如何应对枪击案。四年后，一名枪手在同一座城市的瑜伽
馆杀害了两名女性。
“这对我的个人生活和职业生涯都产生了不可思议的影响。”
广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料 商务英语翻译课程试卷 （课程代码：5355） 考生注意：1. 答案必须写在答卷上，写在问卷上无效。 2. 考试时间150分钟。 I. Multiple Choices (20 points, 2 points for each) 第一套试卷 1.It is not surprising, then, that the world saw a return to a floating exchange rate system. Central banks were no longer required to support their own currencies. A.在这种情况下，世界各国又恢复浮动汇率就不足为奇了。各国中央银行也就无须维持本币的汇价了。 B.不足为奇，全世界看到了汇率的回归，因此各国中央银行无需维持本币的汇价了。 C.此时此刻，世界各国又恢复了移动的交换比率，因此各国中央银行无需维持本币汇价。 D.在这种情况下，全世界又恢复了浮动交换率，这已不足为奇了，因此各国中央银行也就无需维持本币价格了。 2．Assuming the laboratory tests go well, and you can quote us a competitive price, we would certainly be able to place more substantial orders on a regular basis. A.假定实验室检验顺利，并且你的报价有竞争力，我们会大量向贵公司订货的。 B.若实验室检验合格，且你们给我们的报价具有竞争力，我们一定会定期大量订货的。 C.若实验室检验良好，且你们给出的报价具有竞争性，我们一定会定期定量订货的。 D.假定实验室发展良好，且你们的报价具有竞争力，我们一定会大量定期订货的。 3．Chinese researchers have made a breakthrough in developing new materials for nickel-hydrogen batteries used in low temperatures, Inhaul reported. A.中国研究者已经在开发新材料用于低温下使用的镍氢电池方面有了突破，据新华社报道。 B.新华社报道，中国科学家在从事新材料制造低温镍氢电池方面有了突破。 C.新华社报道，中国研究人员在开发利用新材料制造在低温下使用的镍氢电池方面已有了突破。 D.中国研究者在开发新材料制造低温镍氢电池有了重大突破，这是新华社报道的。 4. Since the initiation of economic reforms in the late 1970s, China has achieved impressive
商务英语期末考试参考答案 说明：商务英语期末考试有五种题型： 一、中英短语互译已经全部总结，见下文 二、问答题已经提供了参考答案，仅供参考，见下文 三、案例分析题请根据题目要求自行准备 四、英语段落翻译中文已经注明，请自己翻看商务英语教程 五、写作请根据题目要求自行准备 1、中英短语互译（详见商务英语课件——每个PPT中的短语部分） PPT1： 1. individual proprietorship个体经营，独资企业 2. convertible bonds 可转换债券 3. memorandum of association 公司章程 4. monopolistic competition 垄断竞争 5. business credit 商业信用 1. 财政资源 financial resources 2. 有限责任公司 limited company 3. 销售收入 sales revenue 4. 有形商品 tangible goods 5. 流动资金 working capital PPT2： 1. flexible manufacturing system 弹性生产系统 2. fractional reserve system 部分准备金制度
3. credit instruments 信用工具，信用票据 4. bull market/bear market 牛/熊或多头/空头市场 5. manufacturing process 制造工艺 1. 厂址选择 facility location 2. 库存控制 inventory control 3. 总支出 aggregate expenditures 4. 股权证/权益证 equity instruments 5. 财务管理 financial management PPT3： 1. performance appraisal 绩效/业绩评估 2. promotion-from-within 内部提拔 3. skills inventory 技术库存 4. macroeconomic ramification 宏观经济衍生物/结果 5. closed-end fund 封闭式基金 1. 项目生命周期 project life cycle 2. 软技能和硬技能 soft skills and hard skills 3. 补偿制度 compensation system 4. 开放式基金 open-ended fund 5. 优先股 preferred stock PP4： 1. profit-oriented objective 利润导向的目标 2. marketing intermediary 营销代理商
商务英语翻译试题（三） Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分） 1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。（10分） (1) credit A. a kind of money B. a method of paying at a later time C. currency D. charge or service (2) assign A. to take or move out B. to put sth in a particular order C. to choose or give a particular job to sb. D. to decide how sth will be made (3) to perform
A. to project a program B. to contribute a fund C. to do an action or piece of work D. to cater for (4) to withhold A. to offer something for a decision B. to have a particular right to do C. to put something in a particular order D. to refuse to give or to keep back (5) to schedule A. to take on responsibility B. to trust in someone C. to bring in a consultant D. to list or state details (6) reimbursement A. to charge B. to pay back esp. money C. to claim for damages D. to ask for (7) qualify
商务英语翻译试题(二)试卷及答案-2
商务英语翻译试题（二） Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分） 1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。（10分） (1) promote A. to encourage the popularity, sale or development B. to change or vary C. to act as judge in an argument D. to speak or write to someone (2) to address A. to speak or write to someone, or to direct information at someone. B. to offer, supply C. to stipulate D. to come up with ideas (3) to indemnify A. to pay for the damage B. to state something officially C. to suggest an idea D. to use something instead of another (4) to cancel an order A. to confirm an order B. to deliver a letter C. to recommend a candidate D. to make void or of no effect (5) ceiling A. upper limit B. cancellation C. bottom D. the lowest point (6) tide over A. to help sb. during a period of difficulty B. to spend a lot of time doing C. to tie to sth. D. to try one’s best (7) carry out A. to take away B. to perform or complete C. to give or offer something D. to suggest an idea (8) to complicate A. to finish something B. to be dissatisfied with something C. to make something more difficult to deal with D. to compare with something (9) to put on an event A. to come up with ideas B. to come on for sth. 2
《商务英语翻译》课程标准 适用专业：商务英语专业课程编码：TA0B28 开设时间：第5学期课时数：72学时 一、课程概述 本课程旨在传授翻译理论知识及实用的翻译方法和技巧，培养学生独立完成英汉翻译任务。课程是翻译理论为基础，结合实际的典型翻译例文向学生传递实用的翻译技巧，与此同时培养学生的举一反三的能力，最后通过实际的翻译任务锻炼学生的实际翻译能力。 课程设计从商务英语教学的实际需要入手，结合基本的翻译理论、方法以及实际外贸业务对英汉翻译的专业知识需要，在比较全面的介绍英汉翻译知识的同时也为学生补充了大量实际有用的专业翻译方法和技巧，使学生不仅对英汉互译有进一步的学习，同时也可以将所学翻译技巧充分运用于实际工作，从而真正做到学有所用。 坚持以高职教育培养目标为依据，遵循“结合理论联系实际，以应知、应会”的原则，以培养锻炼职业技能为重点。注重培养学生的翻译理论灵活运用能力和翻译实践能力。把实践和创新素质的培养贯穿于教学中，采用翻译任务独立完成
等方式注重发展学生独立思维和专业应用能力。培养学生在翻译过程中分析、解决实际问题的能力。
二、课程培养目标 1.方法能力目标 （1）熟悉英语翻译的理论知识。 （2）掌握翻译的标准和原则。 （3）熟悉各种商务文体翻译的过程。 （4）了解译者的工作原则和职业操守。 2.社会能力目标 （1）能够处理对外贸易企业的日常涉外文件翻译。 （2）能够对外贸企业各种函电进行专业翻译。 （3）能够做到对外贸易工作过程中的陪同口译。 3.专业能力目标 （1）熟练掌握词义的选择和引申、词类转译法、增词法、省词法、被动结构的译法和正反、反正的译法。
商务英语翻译测试题及 答案 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%) 1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets. 2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and ended
without the agreement by the both parties. 3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping. 4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense. 5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.
II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%) 1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler. 2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer. 3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.
2012-2013学年第一学期2011级《商务英语翻译》毕业清考A 卷答题卡 一，单项选择题（10X2’） 1.__ __D__ 2. ___A_____ 3.__ _C_______ 4. ____C__5. C___ B，（5X3’）6._ _D_____ 7. ______A___ 8._____C_______ 9. ___C____10. _____A___ 二．(10X2’) 11___e___12___g___13____g__14____b___15__j_____ 16___k___17___d____18____m___19___c___20__a___ 三．把下列句子译成汉语，注意翻译技巧（10X4’）黑体为主要评分点 21.他觉得把会议上讨论的事情告诉他妻子是不恰当的。 22. 你必须注意你方出口产品的质量 23. 我的升职多亏你的帮忙；我过去是，现在也是十分感激你的。 24.教师应在教学上有耐心。 25. 他无权签订这样的合同 26.他未遵守安全操作规则导致引擎事故的发生。 27. 显而易见，建一所中学的计划将会被取消 28. 他旅途中的所见所闻给他留下了深刻的印象。 29.他讲得太快了，我们不能听懂他说什么。 30.对亚洲事务感兴趣的大使不禁受宠若惊. 四．请将下面这封信函翻译成汉语，注意翻译技巧（15’） 尊敬的李先生： 4月15日有关付款条件的来函已经收悉。 本公司同意贵公司如下建议： 1. 以见票即付的保兑不可撤销信用证付款，而非见票直接付款。 2. 贵公司的报盘不会有折扣。以上建议获本公司总经理批准，今后将如述执行。现正拟订有关订单，十日内将送达贵公司。 诚望今后两公司间的会谈能促进双方的业务发展。 敬复
试卷号： ********学院20**学年度第1学期 期末考试试卷 考试年级 13.14.15 专业商务英语科目商务英语翻译出卷老师 ***** 试题号一二三四总分 得分 一请将下列合成词译成汉语:（1* 15=15） 1. free-spender 2. good--to—excellent care 3. office-bearer 4 . character-building 5 Bad news travels quickly. 6 knock-out system 7 marriage lines 8 nest egg 9 off-hour hobby 10 off-the-job training 11 on-the-job training 12 on-the-spot broadcasting 13 pension insurance
14 red-hot news 15 red-letter day 二下面的句子可采用增减词法来翻译,请写出具体的增词法或具体的减词法:（2*5=10）1.Rumors had already spread along the streets and lanes. 2. I could knit when I was seven. 3. The day when he was born remains unknown. 4.We live and learn. 5.Once you are in , you wouldn't be allowed to get out. 三写出下列每组分别属于何种合译：（2*5=10） 1．to and from here and there off and onup and down 2．often and often by and by men and men hours and hours 3．thick and thin within and without off and on fair or foul 4．forgive and forget now or never high and dry mend or end 5．bread and butter pick and steal odds and ends house and home 四. 按要求用所学过的翻译技巧翻译下例句子:（3*5=15） 1.我没注意到这一点.(用正译法) 2.你的工作令人满意.(用反译法) 3.我们不应该听闲话.(用正译法)
考试简介 全国商务英语翻译（ETTBL）是我国一项系统的“外语+专业”的商务翻译培训、考试，以全国《商务英语翻译教程》（口译/笔译）的培训大纲为基础，内容涵盖广告、产品描述、产品与保险、人力资源与职业、经济、国际贸易、金融证券、市场营销、法律、合同与协议、旅游业等。由商务英语专业教授及富有商务背景的外籍教师进行授课，侧重于常用商务材料英汉互译对照、常用商务专业词汇及典型句型解析、翻译技巧等。打造商务英语翻译培训的优秀品牌，弥补高素质商务英语翻译人才的市场缺口，培养出专业化、知识化的口译/笔译人才，缩短新学员进入企业的磨合期，尽快适应工作；提高在职人员商务英语翻译专业水平及职业能力，更好地胜任工作。 学员完成培训计划规定的全部内容和课时后，参加全国商务英语翻译的考核及综合评定，根据考评结果，颁发相应等级相应层次的《全国商务英语翻译证书》。是商务英语人员上岗就业的依据，是工商、合资企业、外事单位用人的资格凭证.该证书全国通用，并网上注册()。并为学员建立个人资料库，借助中国商务人才网（）的网络平台协助考生就业和提供继续教育服务等。
职业定义 初级：能在商务往来中进行一般性商务英语交谈。涉外企业的员工及同层次的企业外销人员、宾馆接待人员、商场收银员等。 中级：能在一般性商务会谈和商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业的职员及同层次的秘书，办公室主管等。 高级：能在一般性商务会议和外事商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业主管及同层次的企业经理助理、企业经理等。 翻译师：能在大型商务会议中进行复杂的口译和笔译，并胜任专职商务翻译工作。 高级翻译师：能在各种国际会议中进行口译和笔译。在口译中能交替传译和同声传译；在笔译中对商务活动会议的文件及商务专业性的资料作笔译。能承担国际商务会议中各种复杂的笔译、口译，解决商务英语中的一切疑难问题。 考试对象 凡遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律、恪守职业道德、具备一定外语水平、有志于从事商务领域翻译工作的在职和求职人员及在校生，不论学历高低，均可参加。
商务英语翻译试题（一） Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2 题，每题 10 分，共 20 分）BBCCB 1．该组有10 个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。 （10 分） (1) to conclude A. to give one’ s place to each B.to end or judge after some consideration C. to explain D. to contain (2) to enforce A. to break or act against a law B. to cause a law or rule to be obeyed C. to prevent movement from happening D. to direct something into a particular place (3) to appoint A. to take back property B. to meet someone’s needs C. to choose someone officially for a job D. to claim for something (4) to approve A. to abide by B. to comply with C. to have a positive opinion D. to come up with (5) obviate A. to violate B. to remove a difficulty,to avoid C. to allow sb to do D. to be apparent (6)to violate A.to break or act against a law, principle B.to beat or threaten someone C. to obey a law D. to cause a rule to be obeyed. (7) with respect to A. comply with B. in relation to C. conform to D. coincide with (8) to entertain a client
I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%) 1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets. 2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and ended without the agreement by the both parties.
3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping. 4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense. 5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom. II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%) 1. There is a mixture of the
tiger and ape in the character of Hitler. 2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer. 3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil. 4. I have no head for mathematics. 5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan.
商务英语翻译试题（一（1-5）BBCCB （6-10）ABAAB 2.（1-5）CBCBD （6-10）BCABA ） Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分） 1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。（10分） (1) to conclude A. to give one’s place to each B. to end or judge after some consideration C. to explain D. to contain (2) to enforce A. to break or act against a law B. to cause a law or rule to be obeyed C. to prevent movement from happening D. to direct something into a particular place (3) to appoint A. to take back property B. to meet someone’s needs C. to choose someone officially for a job D. to claim for something (4) to approve A. to abide by B. to comply with C. to have a positive opinion D. to come up with (5) obviate A. to violate B. to remove a difficulty, to avoid C. to allow sb to do D. to be apparent (6) to violate A. to break or act against a law, principle B. to beat or threaten someone C. to obey a law D. to cause a rule to be obeyed. (7) with respect to A. comply with B. in relation to C. conform to D. coincide with (8) to entertain a client A. to cater for B. to treat sb. at the table C. to launch a product D. to shorten a vacation
2011 Business Professionals Post Ability Certificate Translation Test Paper (A) Name：__________________ Mark_______________________ Part One. Translate the following expressions into Chinese and write down your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10%) 1. Canton Fair 2. Discount for cash 3. Commission sale 4. CIF net 5. Actual price 6. Beat the price down 7. Decline an offer8. Initial payment 9. Accessory risk10. Cargo in drum Part Two. Translate the following sentences into Chinese and write down your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.（20%） 1．The book did not impress me at all. 2. Harry aims to become a computer expert. 3. Is she the girl that sells flowers? 4. She was very patient towards the children, which her husband seldom was. https://www.doczj.com/doc/7019035028.html,rge quantities of fuel are used by modern industry. 6.If you are asked personal questions, you need not answer them.
一、单项选择题 1、在21世纪的今天，国际商务活动日益频繁。这些商务活动的许多领域，如技术引进、对外贸易、招商引资、对外劳务承包与合同、国际金融、涉外保险，国际旅游、海外投资、国际运输等，所使用的英语统称为（）。 A．商务英语B．常用英语C．日常英语D．交际英语2、1898年，清代翻译家严复在《天演论·译例言》中提出 （）的翻译标准。 A．直译B．音译C．信、达、雅D．功能对等3、综观国内外翻译家们的观点，中外翻译标准其实质上有一致性，即（） A．不同小异B．信息对等C．兼顾风格D．尊重文化4、翻译是把一种语言的信息用另一种语言表达出来的过程。美国著名翻译理论家奈达将翻译过程分为（）四个阶段。 ①理解②分析③转换④归类⑤重组⑥检验A．②③⑤⑥B．①②④⑤C．①④⑤⑥D．①③④⑤5、商务英语语篇指在商务活动中使用的各种正式与非正式文件，具有（）的特点。 ①专业性②实用性③丰富性④多样性⑤行业性A．②④⑤B．①②④C．②③④D．①②⑤ 6、在进行商务英语翻译时要考虑语体对等、术语对等和（）的翻译原则。 A．语义对等B．忠于原文C．风格相同D．灵活转换7、商务英语语句的最大特点是（）和逻辑严密。A．简洁明快B．内容多样C．专业性强D．长句较多8、根据商务英语的特点，常用的翻译有如下几种：拆句法、词性转换法、肯定否定转换译法、语序重组法、以及( )。 ①添词法②增译法③省译法④语境模拟法⑤重复法
A．①②③B．①③⑤C．②③⑤D．②④⑤ 9、商务英语公文中，由于往往有明确的文件写作者和阅读者，很多句子无需说明主动者，因此（）出现的频率很高。 A. 被动句 B. 无主句 C.祈使句 D. 简单句 10、祈使句是发出命令、指示、号召，表示要求、建议、忠告的句子，有独特的句式和语法功能，常省略主语，谓语动词为原形。商务英语中很少出现祈使句的（）形式。 A. 分词 B.强调 C. 肯定 D. 否定 二、词汇测试题。该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。 (1) to prevent A. 遵守 B. 暂缓 C. 删除 D. 阻止 (2) to benefit A . 批准于 B. 签定于 C. 投诉于 D. 得益于 (3) with reference to A. 指定 B. 参考 C. 关于 D. 遵守 (4) interest-free A. 无利率的 B. 漠不关心的 C. 不感兴趣的 D.免息的 (5) to confirm an order A. 批准一个订单 B. 草签一个订单 C. 延续一个订单 D. 终止一个订单 (6) revocation of offer A. 中止发盘 B. 撤回发盘 C. 撤销发盘 D. 发出要约 (7) to deal with complaints
商务英语翻译测试题及 答案 文件编码（GHTU-UITID-GGBKT-POIU-WUUI-8968）
I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%) 1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets. 2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and ended without the agreement by the both parties. 3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping. 4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense. 5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom. II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%) 1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler. 2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer. 3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil. 4. I have no head for mathematics. 5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan. III. Translate the following sentences with conversion of part of speech if necessary.(20%)
商务英语翻译试题（二） Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分） 1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。（10分） (1) promote A. to encourage the popularity, sale or development B. to change or vary C. to act as judge in an argument D. to speak or write to someone (2) to address A. to speak or write to someone, or to direct information at someone. B. to offer, supply C. to stipulate D. to come up with ideas (3) to indemnify A. to pay for the damage B. to state something officially C. to suggest an idea D. to use something instead of another (4) to cancel an order A. to confirm an order B. to deliver a letter C. to recommend a candidate D. to make void or of no effect (5) ceiling A. upper limit B. cancellation C. bottom D. the lowest point (6) tide over A. to help sb. during a period of difficulty B. to spend a lot of time doing C. to tie to sth. D. to try one’s best (7) carry out A. to take away B. to perform or complete C. to give or offer something D. to suggest an idea (8) to complicate A. to finish something B. to be dissatisfied with something C. to make something more difficult to deal with D. to compare with something (9) to put on an event A. to come up with ideas B. to come on for sth.
(完整word版)商务英语 翻译期末考试 亲爱的读者： 本文内容由我和我的同事精心收集整理后编辑发布到文库，发布之前我们对文中内容进行详细的校对，但难免会有错误的地方，如果有错误的地方请您评论区留言，我们予以纠正，如果本文档对您有帮助，请您下载收藏以便随时调用。下面是本文详细内容。 最后最您生活愉快 ~O(∩_∩)O ~
课程名称商务英语翻译考试时间 90 分钟总分 I.Match the following Phrase with its Translation (20 points, 1 point for each) 1.unfavorable balance of trade （）单据与表格 2.bank portfolio （）光票付款信用证 3.housing mortgages （）另函 4.barter trade （）会计制度 5.bills and forms （）国际分工 6.fiscal year （）财政年度 7.cargo insurance （）易货贸易 8.carrying vessel （）标题货物 9.clean payment credit （）清仓削价销售 10.clearance sale （）经济动机 11.accounting systems （）贸易逆差 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7019035028.html,parative advantage （）统保单 13.economic incentives （）记名提单 14.financial statements （）财务报表， 15.bills of exchange （）汇票 16.captioned goods （）货物保险 17.floating policy （）银行资产 18.international specialization （）比较优势 19.straight B/L （）装货船只 20.under separate cover （）住房按揭II.Multiple Choice (20 points, 2 points for each) 1.As the information requested in our letter dated October 29 is now urgently required, your early reply would be highly appreciated. （） A.由于我方急需10月29日去信要求的信息，蒙贵方及早答复，不胜感激。 B.由于急需我方10月29日信中要求的信息，蒙贵方及早答复，不胜感激。 C.由于我方急需10月29日来信的信息，如蒙贵方及早答复，不胜感激。 D.由于急需我方10月29日去信要求的信息，如蒙贵方及早答复，不胜感激。 2.Should for certain reasons the Buyers not be able to inform the Seller of the foregoing details 10 days prior to the arrival of the vessel at the port of loading or should the carrying vessel be advanced or delayed, the Buyer or their chartering agent shall advise the Sellers immediately and make necessary arrangement. （） A.由于某种原因买方不能于装运轮抵达装运港十天前将有关详情通知卖方 或装运轮提前或推迟抵达，买方或其运输代理人须立即通知卖方并做出必要 的安排。 B.由于某种原因买方不能于装运轮抵达装运港十天前将上述详情通知卖方 或装运轮提前或推迟抵达，买方或其运输代理人需立即通知卖方并做出必要 的安排。 C.若买方由于某种原因不能于装运轮抵达装运港十天前将上述详情通知卖 方，或装运轮提前或推迟抵达，买方或其运输代理人须立即通知卖方并做出 必要的安排。 D.若买方由于某种原因不能于装运轮抵达装运港十天前将有关详情通知卖 方，或装运轮提前或推迟抵达，买方或其运输代理人需立即通知卖方并做出 必要的安排。 3.All the banking charges incurred in Licensee's Bank shall be borne by Licensee while those incurred outside Licensee's Bank shall be borne by Licensor. （） A.所有在许可方银行发生的费用均由被许可方承担，所有在许可方银行外发 生的银行费用由许可方承担。 B.所有在被许可方银行发生的费用均由被许可方承担，所有在被许可方银行 外发生的银行费用由许可方承担。 C.所有在许可方银行发生的费用均由被许可方承担，所有在被许可方银行外 发生的银行费用由被许可方承担。 D.所有在被许可方银行发生的费用均由被许可方承担，所有在许可方银行外 发生的银行费用由被许可方承担。 4.It was found that a country benefits more by producing goods it can make most cheaply and buying those goods that other countries can make at lower costs than by producing everything it needs within its own border. （） A.人们发现，一个国家只生产成本耗费最低的产品，而从其他国家出售它们 用较低成本生产的产品，这比在国内生产自己所需要的一切产品要划算得 多。