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英文写作中常用的30个短语

英文写作中常用的30个短语
英文写作中常用的30个短语

1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard

3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate

10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument

12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…

13.就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…

15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…

18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …

19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:

20.…也不例外…be no exception

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negat ive effects on…

22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision

28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden

30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration

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1. burn down / burn out / burn up burn down (火势)减弱,(被)焚毁;burn out烧尽,熄灭;burn up 被烧掉(毁),烧得更旺。 2. how often / how long / how far / how soon how often有"多久一次"的意思,是对做某事的频率提问。对how often的回答一般是:twice a year/three times a week。how long表示"时间多久或物体多长",表示时间时侧重指"一段时间"。对how long的回答一般是时间段,如for three days。how far是提问"路程有多远",询问距离 ",主要用来对表示将来的,还可以表示程度。how soon表示"多久之后 的一段时间提问。对how soon的回答一般是:in + 时间段,如in two days/in five years。 3. call at / call back / call for / call in / call on / call up call at (a place)访问(某地);call back回电话; call for (公开)要求,需要; call in要求退回,召来;call on邀请,请求; call up使回忆起,使想起。 4. come about / come across / come off / come out / come true /come up come about发生;come across(偶然)遇见;come off能被去掉(或除去);come out出版,发行; come true变为现实,实现;come up长出地面,升起。 5. cut down / cut off / cut through / cut up / cut in cut down砍倒,削减;cut off打断,中断(供给);cut through开辟(出路或通道);cut up(严重地)割伤,打伤,切碎;cut in插嘴。 6. break out / break down / break away from / break into / break off / break through / break up break out爆发;break down出故障,坏掉;break away from突然挣脱,逃脱;break into强行闯入;break off中断,断开;break through克服,战胜;break up拆开,打散。 7. bring in / bring up / bring about bring in引入,赚得;bring up抚养,养育;bring about导致,引起。 8. run out / go out / give out / leave out run out用完,耗尽;go out外出交际,送出,发出;give out用完,耗尽,停止运转; leave out省去,遗漏,不包括。 9. get along with / get back / get close to / get down to / get in touch with / get off / get through get along with与……相处;get back回去,返回;get close to接近;get down to开始做…… get in touch with与……联系(接触);get off脱下;get through顺利通过(考试等),拨通(电话)。

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--- deal with 处理;论及 --- decide on 决定;选定 --- dedicate to 致力于 --- depend on(upon) 依靠;取决于 --- devote oneself to 献身于 --- differ from 与。。。不同 --- differ in 在。。。。。。方面不同 --- distinguish… from 把。。。与。。。区别开--- explain… to 向。。。解释 --- figure out 想出;理解 --- get along 进步 --- get behind 落后 --- hold in/back 约束;抑制(情感) --- interfere with 干涉 --- join in 加入 --- keep on(up) 坚持(做某事) --- lay off 解雇 --- look into 调查 --- major in 专修 ---point out 指出 --- prevent…from 阻止;防止 --- prohibit… from 禁止

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