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浙江省杭二中高一期末考试英语试题

浙江省杭二中高一期末考试英语试题
浙江省杭二中高一期末考试英语试题

杭州二中2011学年第一学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷 2012. 1

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试时间90分

第I卷 (共73分)

第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分15分)

第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What happened to the man?

A. The man suffered from smoking.

B. The man gave up smoking.

C. The man was to see a doctor.

2. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. Both of the speakers liked sports very much.

B. The man liked reading more than watching movies.

C. Neither of the speakers liked watching movies.

3. What is the woman’s attitude towards her late arrival?

A. She is worried.

B. She feels sorry.

C. She doesn’t care.

4. What does the woman mean?

A. The man should not give up.

B. The man should find a new partner.

C. The man didn’t practice hard.

5. Which statement is TRUE?

A. The man wants the job not very much.

B. The man is feeling nervous.

C. The woman thinks the man is not well prepared.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。

6. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The woman is the man’s wife.

B. The woman damaged her bike.

C. The woman is a student.

7. Why is the man so angry?

A. Some of his flowers are dead.

B. Some of his flowers are missing.

C. The flower pots are broken.

8. What was TRUE about the woman?

A. She was afraid of breaking her bike.

B. She was afraid of being late for class.

C. She was afraid of killing the flowers.

听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。

9. When will the final exam take place?

A. Next Tuesday.

B. Next Thursday.

C. This Thursday.

10. Why does the man feel nervous?

A. Because he is too busy to prepare for the exam.

B. Because he can’t find a person to help him.

C. Because he hasn’t prepared for the exam yet.

11. What is the speakers’ plan?

A. They will go to the classroom together every day.

B. They will go to school together every day.

C. They will help each other in study.

听第8段材料,回答第12至第15题。

12. Why didn’t Susan get the job at the coffee bar?

A. Because she could only work on Saturdays.

B. Because she was very tired.

C. Because she couldn’t work on the required days.

13. Where did Susan see an advertisement later?

A. In her newspaper.

B. In a newspaper.

C. In the corner by the window.

14. Which statement is TRUE?

A. She went to the job interview by bus.

B. The job interview was far away fro m the coffee bar.

C. She would only have to work on weekdays in the new job.

15. What job did Susan get at last?

A. A shop manager.

B. A shop keeper

C. A conductor.

第二部分: 英语知识运用

第一节:单项填空(共20小题, 每小题0.5分,满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. It was on ________ frightening night that the water went all over the field and destroyed

quiet ______

few villages along the river.

A. the; /

B. a; a

C. a; the

D. /; a

17. Our English teacher _____ London in a few days. I wonder when earliest plane _____ on

Saturday.

A. leaves; takes off

B. is leaving; takes off

C. is leaving; is taking of

D. will leave; is taking off

18. Now scientists have _____ a new theory for why women live, on average, longer than men.

A. made up for

B. come up with

C. given out

D. put up

19. Hearing the sound, the animal disappeared into the bushes, ____ Mrs. Stone picked up her

basket and ran all

the way home.

A. then

B. after that

C. from which

D. after which

20. To get the best view of Sydney Harbour, take a Sydney Seaplane flight _____ the Harbour and

Bondi Beach.

A. above

B. on

C. over

D. across

21. Hundreds of brightly coloured balloons were _____ and used as party toys or party

decorations on New Year’s Day.

A. given up

B. set up

C. built up

D. blown up

22. Williams says the company believes it is a duty to help the local economy, which _____ helps

the company.

A. in turn

B. as a reward

C. as a result

D. on purpose

23. My teacher often says “If you _____ yourself, you will be able to work efficiently.”

A. view

B. forecast

C. pace

D. speed

24. They _____ all the details of the plan time again to make sure that the project went smoothly.

A. got through

B. went through

C. got over

D. dipped into

25. The other day Mr. Zhao was wandering (溜达) in a Bird and Flower Market _______ he saw an

amazing object made in the Qing Dynasty among the many different vases.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. when

26. We all know that cell phones and mobile phones make ________ possible ________ us to talk

to anyone

from anywhere.

A. this; for

B. it; to

C. that; of

D. it; for

27. It’s a fact that his_____ to life changes when a person is getting older.

A. attitude

B. way

C. design

D. method

28. Those who do exercise _____ in our club have showed amazing improvements in health and

weight.

A. fluently

B. gradually

C. regularly

D. entirely

29. Top scientists and building experts from all over the country were invited to _____ how to

protect historic

sites in Beijing.

A. set down

B. settle down

C. work out

D. come up

30. I _____ the work in time, but an unexpected meeting delayed it.

A. should finish

B. could have finished

C. could finish

D. must have finished

31. Not until I began to start my car _______ there was something wrong with it.

A. d idn’t I know

B. did I know

C. I didn’t know

D. I knew

32. --- Washington, a state in the United States, is named after one of the greatest American

presidents.

--- Oh, I’m so foolish. I ________ know that.

A. couldn’t

B. don’t

C. didn’t

D. may not

33. They traveled on and on across the ocean until they came to ________ they thought was

India, ______ was in

fact the New Continent.

A. where; which

B. there; which

C. which; what

D. what; which

34. ---Why didn’t you tell me the truth about his illness?

---_____, I knew nothing about it at that time.

A. Generally speaking

B. Telling the truth

C. As a matter of fact

D. On the other hand

35. This passage tells us that Feng Jicai _____ his career _____ to save the old buildings of his

hometown.

A. put; on hold

B. built; up

C. set; free

D. packed; up

第二节:完形填空(共18小题, 每小题1分,满分18分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

When I was asked a question who touched my life most, I would always say it was my mother. I believe in my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid. I 36 becoming a doctor.

My mother was a waitress. Through her work, she learned that 37 people spent a lot more time reading than they 38 watching television. She commanded that my brother and I 39 only watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and 40 her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a 41 . My mother received no education.

When I entered high school I was an A-student, 42 not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes.

I wanted to

43 the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from finishing her various jobs and I talked about 44 enough expensive Italian knit shirts. She said, "Okay, I'll give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With everything 45 , you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want. " I was very

46 with that plan but once I went through spending the money, there was 47 left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to 48 our heads and any kind of food on the table, let alone buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me 49 . Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my studies and became an A-student again, and gradually I 50 my dream and I became a doctor.

My story is really my mother's story-a woman with no 51 education or property who used her 52

as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is 53 job more important than parenting. This is what I believe.

36.A.devoted to B.determined to C.dreamed of D.turned to 37.A.hopeful B.peaceful C.successful D.reliable 38.A.cost B.paid C.took D.did 39.A.should B.could C.must D.need 40.A.hand in B.search for C.come up D.dig out 41.A.track B.tip C.trap D.trick 42.A.and B.but C.or D.so 43.A.get along with B.go out with C.break away from D.belong to

44.A.having not B.not have C.not having D.have not 45.A.left over B.remained C.used up D.made use of 46.A.shocked B.pleased C.rewarded D.willing 47.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing 48.A.put an idea into B.gave an impression in

C.keep a roof over D.replace ideas of

49.A. any place B.nowhere C.anywhere D.somewhere 50.A.made B.realized C.recognized D.tried 51.A.formal B.regular C.ordinary D.common 52.A.position B.stage C.league D.state 53.A.not B.no C.so D.such

第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again! Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in their useless regrets.

Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities for them to make a living. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. What's more, life is always giving new things to the child—things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too common for them. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has wrongly done.

When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society just as he used to break the rules of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.

54. According to paragraph 2, the writer thinks that ______________.

A. life for a child is fairly easy

B. only children are interested in life

C. a child is always loved whatever he does

D. if much is given to a child, he must do something to pay back

55. A young man ___________ if he expects to live in the way he wants.

A. should lose his heart to his work

B. should try to keep out of trouble

C. should spend most of his time enjoying himself

D. should build up his own position in society for himself

56. The main idea of the passage is that ______________.

A. children's time is the most enjoyable in one's life

B. life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains

C. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard

D. one can enjoy what each age gives him though there are some pains

B

The miracle bridge

The Brooklyn Bridge that crosses the river between Manhattan and Brooklyn is simply an engineering miracle. In 1883, a creative engineer, John Roebling, was inspired by an idea for this spectacular (蔚为奇观的) bridge project. However, bridge-building experts told him to forget it. It just was not possible. Roebling convinced (persuade sb. to do sth. ) his son, Washington, an up-and-coming engineer, that the bridge could be built. The two of them formed an idea of how it could be finished successfully and how to overcome the difficulties. Somehow, they persuaded bankers to provide money for the project. Then, with great excitement and energy, they hired their crew and began to build their dream bridge.

The project was only a few months under way when a tragic on-site accident killed John Roebling and severely injured his son. Washington was severely brain-damaged, unable to talk or walk. Everyone thought the project would have to be thrown away, since the Roeblings were the only ones who understood how the bridge could be built. Though Washington Roebling was unable to move or talk, his mind was as sharp as ever. One day as he lay in his hospital bed, an idea flashed in his mind as to how to develop a communication code. All he could move was one finger, so he touched the arm of his wife with that finger. He tapped out the code to communicate to her what she was to tell the engineers who continued building the bridge. For 13 years, Washington tapped out his instructions with one finger until the spectacular Brooklyn Bridge was finally completed.

57.This spectacular bridge project ___________ in 1883.

A. was designed well by a certain engineer

B. was going on

C. was a dream of an idea that was workable

D. was argued heatedly by the bridge-building

experts

58. What’s the meaning of “ under way” in the passage?

A. A way being repaired

B. Under construction

C. Under design

D. A good method being discussed

59. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Washington?

a. He tried to persuade bankers to support them, too.

b. His mind was as sharp as before.

c. He was ready to build the bridge with his father.

d. He was badly hurt in an accident.

e. He gave out his instructions with a communication code.

A. c, d, b, a, e

B. a, c, d, b, e

C. c, a, d, b, e

D. e, a, d, b, c

60. This article mainly tells us _________.

A. to try your best to save ourselves in an accident

B. never to do dangerous things

C. to study hard the advanced science and technique

D. to fight as long as one has breath

C

Many expensive nutrition additives (添加剂) advertised on TV say they can improve your memory. But only ordinary food and healthy habits have been shown to work.

A research team from UCLA (University of California at Los Angeles) has designed a four-

step plan to improve your memory in just 14 days.

"It sounds like another advertisement, but it really works," says UCLA psychiatry (精神病学) professor Gary Small.

The team found the four-step plan improved memory function (功能) in teenagers under stress and older people. After a two-week study that included brain-teasers (脑筋急转弯), exercise and diet changes, test subjects' memories worked more efficiently.

Here's the programme:

Memory training: Train yourself with brain-teasers, crossword puzzles and memory exercises that train verbal (文字上的) skills throughout the day.

Healthy diet: Eat five rather than three meals a day. The food should be rich in omega-3 fats (omega-3脂肪), such as whole grains and vegetables that contain antioxidants (抗氧化剂). Having frequent meals helps increase blood glucose (血糖), the primary energy source for the brain.

Physical fitness: Have regular physical exercise such as walking, basketball or running, every day.

Stress reduction (减少): Perform stretching and relaxation exercises. Stress causes the body to release a chemical that can shrink (使缩小) the memory centres in the brain.

Before-and-after brain scans showed that test subjects experienced on average a 5 per cent increase in working memory. This suggests they were using their brains more efficiently. They also performed better on a cognitive (认知的) test.

A control group that didn't follow the plan showed no big changes.

"We've known for years that diet and exercise can help people keep their physical health, which is a key part of healthy aging," said Small. "But keeping mental health is just as important. Now we have evidence that people can improve their memories through a programme of memory exercises and stress reduction."

61.Why did Small say “ It sounds like another advertisement, but it really works”?

A. He is satisfied with his programme.

B. He is working at another advertisement.

C. He wants to advertise his program.

D. He wants to improve his memory.

62. Which of the following is NOT helpful to the memory?

A. Crossword puzzles.

B. Nutrition additives.

C. Grains and vegetables.

D. Playing basketball and running.

63. Which of the following is Small’s conclusion from the program?

A. Diet and exercise can help people keep their physical health.

B. Eating three meals a day can help people improve their memories.

C. Ordinary food had nothing to do with people’s memories.

D. People’s memories can be improved through memory exercises.

64. A research team from UCLA started the programme with the purpose of ____________.

A. improving your memory by eating healthy food in just 14 days

B. advertising nutrition additives on TV

C. proving many nutrition additive advertisement are false

D. showing the relationship between memories and memory exercises

D

In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical Atlantic and

Caribbean seas. Of

these, only about half a dozen become the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that are called hurricanes, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people.

The great storms that hit the coast start as soft circling winds, hundreds even thousands of

miles out to sea.

As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun, they are carried westward by the trade winds (信风).

When conditions are just right, warm, moist air flows in at the bottom of such a wind, moves upward through it and comes out at the top. In the process, the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it the heat is changed to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases, the young hurricane begins to move in a counter-clockwise motion (逆时针运动).

The average life of a hurricane is only about nine days, but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat released by a hurricane’s rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the

United States for more than six months.

Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction (破坏) in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6 to 12 inch downpours,resulting in sudden floods. Worst of all is the powerful movement of the sea---the mountains of water moving toward the low-pressure hurricane center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.

65. When is an ordinary tropical storm called a hurricane?

A. When it begins in the Atlantic and Caribbean seas.

B. When it brings death to numbers of people.

C. When it is more than 75 mils wide an hour.

D. When its winds reach 75 miles per hour.

66. What is the worst thing about hurricane?

A. The destructive effects of water.

B. The heat they release.

C. That they last about nine days on the average.

D. Their strong winds.

67. The counter-clockwise motion of the hurricane is brought about by .

A. the powerful movement of the sea

B. the force of water waves.

C. the trade winds

D. the increasing heat

68. The underlined word “downpour” in the fourth paragraph means .

A. heavy rainfall

B. dangerous waves

C. soft circling winds

D. the increasing heat

第II卷 (共27分)

第四部分:写作(共三节,满分27分)

第一节:单词拼写(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)

69. Believe it or not, c________ to children and animals is a crime in Britain.

70. During the storm, flashes of l ________ appear in the sky.

71. On December 30, 2011, she got on a special e________ (Z10) to Beijing for holiday.

72. The day when he was a ________to Peking University was one of his happiest.

73. Sadly, the g________ panda is one of the many precious species now in danger of dying out.

74. The young man is so s________ that you'd be only wasting your breath trying to make him

change his mind.

75. “Thirty three trapped miners will soon be r________ after the soldiers arrive at the mine

disaster site,” said

the local government official to the public.

76. We should pay attention to c________ differences so that we can communicate with

foreigners without any misunderstanding.

77. A well written composition calls for good choice of words and should be well o________.

78. Government reports, examination compositions, l________ documents and most business

letters are the main situations where formal language is used.

第二节:课文填空(共10空,每空0.5分,满分5分)

1. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber _________79_______.

2. The design of the room was ____________80____________ in those days.

3. She told her artists to add __________81__________. In 1770 the room was completed _______82_______.

4. After that, what happened to the Amber Room __________32_________.

5. It’s a great responsibility _________84__________ to be chosen.

6. Poor Helena lost her chance…but the other woman had to take responsibility __________85________.

7. Now I play in my school team and join my friends in a game every week _________86_______.

8. My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl ________87________ in Holland.

9. We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. _______88_______ had begun before my sister left.

第三节:翻译句子: (共6题,每题2分,满分12分)

1.小时候,有一段时期,我老想把收音机拆开,看看里面是否有人。

2.遭了十年罪后,George仍是一名工人,这使得他妻子那么的失望。

3.你是一位坚定而又乐意助人的人。我将十分感激如果你能来这里做生意。

4.--- 他用钱十分吝啬。

--- 难怪我们经常发现他和小店店主讨价还价。shopkeeper

5.在28届奥运会上,他赢得了一块金牌,它代表着成功。毫无疑问他是位优秀的运动

员。

6.每天锻炼身体花不了我们多少时间。然而,这能使我们足够强壮去面对并解决生活中

的问题。

Keys:

1---5 ACCAB 6--10 CABBC 11--15 CCBAB

16—20 BBBDC 21—25 DACBD 26—30 DACCB 31—35 ACDDA

36--- 40 CCDAA 41---45 DBBCA 46----50 BDCCB 51---53 AAB

54—56 ADD 57---60 CBCD 61---64 ABDD 65---68 DADA

69.Cruelty 70. lightning 71. express 72. admitted 73. giant

74.stubborn 75. rescued 76. cultural 77. organized 78. legal

79. were used to make it 80. in the fancy style popular 81. more details to it

82. the way she wanted 83. remains a mystery 84. but also a great honour

85. for breaking the rules 86. on a regular basis 87. of her own age

88. Work on it

Translation:

1.As a little child, there was a time when I often used to take apart a radio to see whether

there

was a person inside.

2.After suffering a lot in the ten years, George remained a worker , which made his wife so

disappointed.

3.You are a determined person that is always ready to help others. I would be very grateful if

you could come and do business here.

4.--- He is very mean with his money.

--- It’s no wonder that we often find him bargaining with a shopkeeper.

5.In the 28th Olympic Games, he won a gold medal, which stands for success. There is no doubt

he is an excellent athlete.

6.It won’t take us long to do physical exercise every day. However, it’ll make us strong enough

to face and solve problems in life.

浙江省杭二中树兰实验学校2016学年高一年级第二学期期中考试试卷(word版 有答案)

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