2020年精编外研版英语资料
Module 6第二课时
Ⅰ.句型转换
1．The children climbed the hill，on whose top they picnicked.
→The children climbed the hill，_________________________________they picnicked.
2．As we all know，bats come out only at night.
→________________________to us，bats come out only at night.
→________________________that bats come out only at night.
→________________________________________is that bats come out only at night.
3．Crusoe's dog became ill and died，making him very lonely.
→Crusoe's dog became ill and died，________________________very lonely.
4．We traveled together as far as Chicago，where we said goodbye to each other.
→We traveled together as far as Chicago，________________we said goodbye to each other.
5．This is the best thing that we can do in memory of our beloved teacher.
→This is the best thing________________in memory of our beloved teacher.
6．Yesterday we had a meeting which lasted two hours.
→Yesterday we had a meeting________two hours.
7．The boy whose eyes are blue is my brother.
→The boy________________________________are blue is my brother.
8．The plan which was discussed at the meeting last night is of great importance.
→The plan________at the meeting last night is of great importance.
答案：1.on the top of which 2.As is known；It is known；What is known to us 3.which made him 4.in which 5.to do https://www.doczj.com/doc/9716388387.html,sting7.the eyes of whom8.discussed
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1．昨天我碰见李萍了，她似乎很忙。
Yesterday I met Li Ping，________________________________________________.
2．他有很多朋友，其中很多都上过大学。
He has many friends，________________________had been in the universities.
3．伽利略生活在比萨城，那里有一个大约180英尺高的斜塔。
Galileo lived in the city of Pisa，________________________a leaning tower about 180 feet high.
4．这个会议将推迟到下一个月召开，届时我们将做好了一切准备。
The meeting will be put off till next month，________________________have made all the preparations.
5．屋子里有两个小房间，其中较小的那个当厨房。
There were two small rooms in the house，_______________________served as a kitchen.
6．正如上面所说，高中学生的数量正在增加。
________________________above，the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.
7．那里的人们睡在他们称之为“炕”的地方，这对詹妮来说是很奇怪的。
The people there slept on what they called“kang”，________________________________to Jenny.
8．他做出了一个惊人的发现，我认为这对科学是极其重要的。
He has made a wonderful discovery，__________________________________to science.
答案：1.who seemed to be very busy 2.many of whom
3．where there is 4.when we will 5.the smaller of which
6．As is said7.which was very strange8.which I think is of great importance
Ⅲ.语法填空
1．The doctor________the manager is talking to is going to Europe next year.
答案：whom考查定语从句。句意：正在跟经理谈话的那个医生明年要去欧洲。定语从句修饰的先行词是人，且在从句中作宾语，故用whom。
2．At the end of August，another serious quake in Sichuan，________has affected 500,000 people，happened about 30 km southeast of Panzhihua City，near the Sichuan-Yunnan border.
答案：which句意：在八月底，四川省又发生了一次严重的地震，震源在攀枝花市东南30千米处，靠近川滇边界，50万居民的生活受到了影响。非限制性定语从句修饰quake，而且从句缺少主语，只能用which。
3．The sun heats the earth，________is very important to living things.
答案：which考查which引导的非限制性定语从句。句意：太阳给地球以热量，这对地球上的生物非常重要。定语从句对前面整个句子作补充说明。
4．His whole family don't like the car，________price is very high.
答案：whose考查whose引导的非限制性定语从句。句意：他们全家人都不喜欢这辆价格很高的车。whose price＝the price of which。
5．He is a man of great experience，________much can be learned.
答案：from whom考查关系代词。句意：他是一个有丰富经验的人，从他的身上可以学到很多东西。learn from从……学习。由于先行词指人，故关系代词用whom，在本题中，介
词from提前了。
6．The Science Museum，________we visited during a recent trip to Britain，is one of London's tourist attractions.
答案：which考查关系代词。句意：这家科学博物馆是伦敦的旅游景点之一，在最近一次去英国旅行的过程中，我们参观了它。根据句中的逗号可知此句是非限制性定语从句，而从句中缺少visited的宾语，故用which引导。
7．Sam promised to hand in the term paper before this June，________，personally I doubted much.
答案：which考查关系代词。句意：萨姆答应说在6月之前上交学期论文，我对此表示相当怀疑。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话的内容，同时在从句中充当doubted 的宾语。
8．The clever boy made a hole in the wall，________he could see what was going on inside the house.
答案：through which考查through which引导的非限制性定语从句。句意：这个聪明的男孩在墙上凿了个洞，从洞里他能看到房子里发生的事。see...through...通过……看。
9．The West Lake，________Hangzhou is famous，is being visited by a growing number of tourists.
答案：for which考查关系代词。句意：杭州以西湖闻名，而西湖正被越来越多的游客游览。Hangzhou is famous为非限制性定语从句，be famous for为固定搭配，故which之前应用for。
10．The club，________(found)25 years ago，is holding a party for past and present members.
答案：founded考查定语从句的简化。句意：这家俱乐部正在为新老会员们举行宴会，它建于25年以前。分析题干可知，所填部分为一个定语成分，俱乐部与found之间是被动关系，而且动作发生在过去，所以要用过去分词表示“被动和完成”相当于一个被动的定语从句：which was founded。
11．________has been announced，we shall have our sports meeting next week.
答案：As句意：正如所宣布的，下周我们要举行运动会。as引导非限制性定语从句，代表整个主句的内容。
12．The old man had one son and two daughters，________treated him well，________made him very sad.
答案：none of whom；which考查定语从句。句意：这位老人有一个儿子，两个女儿，都对他不好，这让他很伤心。分析题干知道他有一个儿子，两个女儿，又因为The old man had one son and two daughters和________treated him well之间没有连词but，不是并列句，所以应用none of whom构成定语从句。第二个空中which引导非限制性定语从句修饰前面整个句子的内容。
13．The Eiffel Tower，________(date)back to 1889，________(situate) in the Mars square in Paris，France.
答案：dating；is situated考查定语从句的简化和situated的用法。句意：埃菲尔铁塔位于法国巴黎的马斯河广场，它追溯到1889年。分析题干可知第一个空是一个定语成分，date back没有被动形式，作定语只能用doing形式，可以转化为一个非限制性定语从句：which dates back to 1889；第二个空是谓语部分，be situated in“位于……”，这里situated可以看作是形容词。
14．Mo Yan became the first one to________(award)the Nobel Prize for Literature in China.
答案：have been awarded句意：莫言成为中国第一个被授予诺贝尔文学奖的。the first 或the last后的定语应用to do充当，且award发生在过去，与the first one之间是被动关系，故用have been awarded。
15．The V oice of China is generally believed to be China's best TV show，________many potential singers have stood out.
答案：where考查定语从句的引导词。句意：《中国好声音》被认为是中国最好的电视节目，在这里很多有潜力的歌手脱颖而出。先行词是TV show，而非限制性定语从句中又缺少地点状语，所以用where来引导。
Ⅳ.完形填空
I consider myself somewhat of a history buff(爱好者)，but I must admit“tripping”over history on a recent trip to Nashville，TN.__1__ of myself is the best description.
Having to arrive in Nashville，TN on Wednesday evening for an appointment for my knee replacement，we planned to __2__ the weekend.Now we are well __3__ to weekends in the Music City，however，a Saturday begged us to see something __4__.
I suggested we visit the Hermitage.During the many visits to this city we had not __5__ in the Hermitage.We arrived at the visitor __6__ hesitant not knowing what to encounter(遇到)．Again，I fell in love with __7__.From the short film story of Andrew Jackson and family to walking the 1,100 acres of the farm，I was back in the 1700's.I am ashamed of my lack __8__ of this period of history.We began our walk __9__ gravel(砾石) paths to the home of President Andrew Jackson.The huge cedar trees(雪松) lining the walk were a real __10__.I would expect live oaks.However，the cedars grow __11__ and some are over 75 ft.tall.Many were __12__ in high winds a few years ago.
We were greeted at the mansion(官邸) by two __13__ ladies in full dress.I could not resist __14__ my short experience as a docent aboard the Nina，Columbus ship.They __15__ quite impressed by my experience and dedication.I do have a newly __16__ respect for those volunteering for such guide duties.
We __17__ the Mansion for the guided viewing.However，a faint ghost，like a __18__，
appeared in the wavy window in the drawing room.I was __19__ into the 1700's.How I would like to ask her about life here.I was __20__ by a slight，black woman of many years named Hanna Jackson.
1. A．Afraid B．Ashamed
C．Awaken D．Worried
答案：B句意：惭愧是最好的描述。tripping over history“没有搞懂历史”，让“我”最近去田纳西州的纳什维尔的旅行非常尴尬，而ashamed“惭愧的”表明了“我”当时的心情，这也与下文中“我”在那个时间段对田纳西州的纳什维尔的历史匮乏感到羞愧的意思一致。
2. A．spend B．take
C．pay D．cost
答案：A句意：按约定必须在周三晚上抵达田纳西州的纳什维尔去更换我的膝盖骨，我们计划在那儿度过这个周末。第一段已经提到了在田纳西州的纳什维尔的一次旅行，故我们将在那里spend“度过”这个周末。
3. A．addicted B．devoted
C．accustomed D．related
答案：C句意：现在我们习惯了在音乐城过周末，然而，在周六我们期望看到新的东西。上句中的my knee replacement“置换膝盖骨”，说明我们经常去田纳西州的纳什维尔，故accustomed“习惯的”符合语境的意思。addicted意为“成瘾的”；devoted意为“献身于”；related意为“相关的”。
4. A．old B．ancient
C．modern D．new
答案：D句意：然而，在周六我们期望看到新的东西。下文所描述的“我”提议去参观郝米提巨博物馆，是对something new“新东西”的解释。这里的new“新的”，指的是我们虽然经常来田纳西州的纳什维尔，但在以前却没有看过的东西。
5. A．taken B．visited
C．appreciated D．arrived
答案：A句意：对这个城市的多次参观，我们没有考虑的是郝米提巨博物馆。take“考虑”，说明了为什么“我”会在这个周末提议去参观这里的郝米提巨博物馆的原因。
6. A．place B．center
C．reception D．beginning
答案：B句意：我们到达游客中心时有点犹豫了，不知道能够遇到什么样的事情。我们是第一次参观纳什维尔的郝米提巨博物馆，因此对于visitor center“游客中心”的服务情况心里没底。
7. A．city B．palace
C．history D．farm
答案：C句意：同样，我爱上了历史。根据语境，下文主要是围绕着18世纪70年代的郝米提巨博物馆的历史展开的，history“历史”符合语境的意思。city意为“城市”；palace 意为“宫殿”；farm意为“农场”。
8. A．information B．report
C．evidence D．knowledge
答案：D knowledge“知识”。句意：我为我对这段历史的匮乏而感到羞愧。information 意为“信息”；report意为“报道”；evidence意为“证据”。
9. A．by B．along
C．withD．towards
答案：B句意，我们开始沿着砾石路步行到总统安德鲁·杰克逊的家。句中的walk“表明”，我们是步行，因此这里的along“沿着”是对我们所走的路的介绍。by意为“依靠”；with意为“用”；towards意为“朝着”。
10. A．surprise B．wonder
C．story D．secret
答案：A句意：路两边排列整齐的巨大雪松给人一个真正的惊喜，surprise“惊喜”，是下句中however及对于雪松的描述而带给“我”的。wonder意为“奇迹”；story意为“故事”；secret意为“秘密”。
11. A．slowly B．strongly
C．rapidly D．largely
答案：C句意：然而，雪松能快速地成长，它们中的一些能高达75英尺。rapidly“快速地”，可以从句中over 75 ft“超过75英尺高”中得到提示。
12. A．injured B．hurt
C．harmed D．damaged
答案：D句意：很多雪松在几年前的大风中受损了。高的雪松在大风中很容易受到破坏。damage“受损”，主要指对物的损害，强调对于价值、用途或外观等的损失，这种损失或因自然或人为破坏造成。故damage符合句意和语境的意思。
13. A．pleasant B．lovely
C．lively D．happy
答案：B lovely“可爱的”。句意：在官邸迎接我们的是两个可爱的穿着宽松衣服的女士。pleasant意为“令人愉快的”；lively意为“有生气的”；happy意为“快乐的”。
14. A．receivingB．admitting
C．sharing D．telling
答案：C句意：我忍不住与别人分享我在哥伦布的船“尼娜”号上作为一个讲解员的短
暂经验。作为讲解员，就是将有关事物的历史知识介绍给大家，“我”曾经做过短时间的讲解员，所以share“分享”符合该语境的要求。
15. A．seemed B．remained
C．became D．continued
答案：A句意：他们似乎因我的经验和奉献精神而对我印象深刻。句中的they指的是那两个迎接我们的可爱的女士，这里因“我”的讲解经验和奉献精神而使她们看起来对我的印象深刻。
16. A．gained B．found
C．shown D．accepted
答案：B句意：我对那些对这种志愿服务指导工作有了一个新的发现的尊重。这里是对“我”自己作为解说员对这里的历史进行解说而言的，表明了“我”对于让参观者自己当解说员的新的认识。gain意为“获得”；show意为“显示”；accept意为“接受”。
17. A．saw B．discovered
C．entered D．reached
答案：C句意：在导游的引导下，我们进入了这个官邸。上一段中是greet“迎接”，而这里则是我们enter“进入”了官邸，而下面的描述也是对该官邸内部的介绍。saw意为“看见”；discover意为“发现”；reach意为“到达”。
18. A．shade B．darkness
C．night D．shadow
答案：D句意：然而，一个模糊的重影就像一个阴影出现在客厅的波浪形的窗口。这里是对“我”进入大厅时，光线的暗淡而造成的模糊的重影，“我”把它比作一个shadow“影子”。shade意为“阴凉处”；darkness意为“黑暗”；night意为“夜晚”。
19. A．pulled B．knocked
C．dropped D．arranged
答案：A句意：我被拉进了18世纪70年代。这与上文中I was back in the 1700's.“我回到了18世纪70年代”的意思一致，体现出了这个官邸的年代久远，而pull“拉”更是形象地表达了“我”当时的心情。
20. A．called B．met
C．led D．greeted
答案：D句意：迎接我的是一个纤细的名为汉娜·杰克逊的黑人妇女。这里的woman与上句中的her“她的”，指的是同一个人，即是这座官邸中的雕塑。用great“迎接”较为形象地表达出了官邸中的人物的情况。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Scientists have shown that Mozart has a positive effect on many things，but the great composer
himself might be surprised that his music helps bananas ripen (使成熟)．A Japanese fruit company，Toyoka Chuo Seika，claims its bananas taste better after being exposed to Mozart's music for a week.It is mostly easy listening to Mozart' music and it does work on bananas.The company has special“ripening rooms”that play w all-to-w all(整个的)Mozart to its Philippine bananas non-stop for a https://www.doczj.com/doc/9716388387.html,pany officials say“String Quartet No.17”and“ Piano Concer to No.5 in D major”are particularly good at sweetening the fruit.
The company is very confident in its work.It has started selling its fruit as“Mozart Bananas”in local supermarkets.A spokesperson believes Mozart bananas will become a hit throughout the rest of Japan once word gets out.
Toyoka Chuo Seika is not the first Japanese company to experiment with classical music to produce better tasting food.The“Japan Times”newspaper reports this is the latest in a trend spanning ten years.It writes，“Over the past few decades，a wide variety of foods and be v erages (饮料)have been exposed to classical v ibrations(振动)，such as soy sauce in Kyoto，udon noodles in Tokyo，miso in Yamagata，maitake mushrooms in Ishikawa and ‘Beethoven Bread' in Nagoya，to name a few.”
The paper reports on a 1973 study into music and plants by botanist Dorothy Retallack.It says，“After playing various kinds of music to plants for three hours daily，she found they ‘preferred' relaxing classical music，which made them flourish (茂盛)．Rock and country music，on the other hand，had either a weakening effect or none at all.”
1．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Mozart didn't expect his music could sweeten fruits.
B．“String Quartet No.17”is Mozart's rock music.
C．Bananas need 7 days to ripen with Mozart's music.
D．People had a preference for Mozart in Japan.
答案：A推理判断题。第一段说莫扎特看到自己的音乐能帮助香蕉成熟的会感到惊讶，由此可以推断出莫扎特没有预料到他的音乐会有这种效果。
2．The underlined word“hit”in Paragraph 2 has the closest meaning to“________”．
A．example B．problem
C．difficulty D．success
答案：D词义猜测题。第二段说这家日本水果公司坚信音乐在香蕉上所起的作用，他的发言人说消息一旦传出，莫扎特香蕉便会在日本的其他地区风行开来。hit在此意为“成功而风行一时的事物”，与success意思最为接近。
3．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Mozart liked playing music for plants.
B．All Mozart's music has the same effect on bananas.
C．Some companies have tried music to make better food before
D．Mozart bananas are well received all over the world.
答案：C细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句话可知：日本曾有多家公司用音乐来使食物美味可口。
4．According to the passage，plants exposed to(暴露在)country music may________.
A．become stronger B．grow as usual
C．ripen earlier D．taste sweeter
答案：B细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句话可知：乡村音乐对植物的成长影响并不大。
Ⅵ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】It was really dark when Jennifer finally reached her front door. It seemed__1__(difference) to her. Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was__2__(surprise) as her father usually worked hard to keep everything clean and tidy. She couldn't understand what was going on. She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen__3__she saw a note written by her father. It said, “Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I am out searching.”Ellen was__4__mother, but where was she? She went to her parents' room. She found her there. Her mother__5__(lie) on the bed, fast asleep. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadn't slept for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up but she looked__6__tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep__7__her. When Jennifer woke up, something was different: she wasn't in her mother's room anymore__8__she wasn't wearing the old clothes she ran away__9__. She was on her own bed. It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice, “Are you feeling__10__(well) now, dear? You know you made us all very, very scared.”
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：
1．different做表语，表示状态应用形容词different。
2．surprised表示“人惊讶”用surprised。
3．where where引导定语从句，在从句中做状语。
4．her Ellen是Jennifer的妈妈。Jennifer是女名，故用her。
5．was lying表示过去正在发生的状态用过去进行时。
6．too想叫醒妈妈，但是妈妈看起来太累了。too“太，过于”。
7．beside睡在妈妈的身边。beside“在……旁边”。
8．and两个句子是并列关系，用and。
9．in she ran away in是定语从句，修饰the old clothes，定语从句中引导词做in的宾语，故可省略。
10．better暗含比较，用better。
【辽宁卷题型】Jim: Ming Yue, can I ask you a question?
Ming Yue: Sure, what is it?
Jim: I was just__1__(wonder) if many Chinese people take their leftover food home__2__the restaurant.
Ming Yue: In most cities in China, doggy bags are quite__3__(common). The leftover food usually goes to the dustbin.
Jim: That seems like an awful waste! Why don't people order fewer dishes__4__they don't have to throw so much food away?
Ming Yue：__5__(order) a lot of food at restaurants is just a tradition in China. You know, in the past, people__6__not afford to eat out like they can today.
Jim: I guess that makes sense. I just think__7__would make more sense to take the leftovers home.
Ming Yue: Well, if you want, you can take the leftovers home. Jim, I was__8__( impress) by your trying trotters(猪蹄). I heard that many__9__don't like to eat them.
Jim：__10__，many people in my generation don't eat trotters, but my parents grew up eating them, so I think they're OK.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：
1．wondering考查谓语动词。由空格前的was可知，此处为过去进行时，此处意为“我刚才在琢磨是否……”。
2．from考查介词。此处表示“中国人是否从餐馆把剩菜打包回家”，故使用介词from。
3．uncommon考查形容词。根据后面的“The leftover food usually goes to the dustbin.”可知，此处意为“剩菜袋特别不常见”，故用common的反义词。
4．so that考查状语从句。此处意为“为什么人们不少点一些菜，以便他们不用扔掉那么多剩菜”，故此处使用so that引导目的状语从句。
5．Ordering考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少的是句子的主语，应用动名词短语作主语。
6．could考查情态动词。此处表示在过去，人们没钱出去吃饭，动词afford常和情态动词can/could连用，根据前面的“in the past”可知此处应用一般过去时。
7．it考查代词的用法。结合语境可知，此处it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的动词不定式短语。
8．impressed考查非谓语动词。此处意为“你吃猪蹄这件事令我印象深刻”。短语be
impressed by/with...意为“有深刻的好印象”。
9．foreigners考查名词。此处表示“我听说许多外国人都不喜欢吃猪蹄”，且根据many 可知，此处要用foreigner的复数形式。
10．Exactly考查副词。根据后面的“many people in my generation don't eat trotters”可知，此处表示Jim赞同Ming Yue的看法，所以用exactly，意为“正是如此”。
【推荐】2020年外研版高中英语必修一（全册）精品教案汇总 第一学期高一英语讲义1 Book 1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 课时1词汇; 课型A（基础）；课长30分钟 一、词汇互译 1.____________________ 换句话说 2. ____________________ 期待, 盼望 3. ____________________ 在……开始的时候 4. ____________________ 在……结束的时候 5. ____________________ 上大学 6. ____________________ 被（划）分成…… 7. take part in ____________________ 8. ____________________ 理科 9. ____________________ A 与 B 之间的区别 10. be similar to … ____________________ 11. ____________________ 对…的态度 12. teaching method ____________________ 13. ____________________ 写下, 记下 14. nothing like ____________________ 15. have fun ____________________ make fun of … ____________________ 16. 倍数表达法：
A is three times____________________ B. A is three times ____________________B. A is three times ____________________B. 17. ____________________ 不同于… 18. ____________________ 和…一样 二、词汇运用 1.the differences between A and B 你知道英语和美语有什么区别吗？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.one’s attitude to \ towards sth. (doing sth.) 对于学习英语, 你的态度是怎样的？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.behave oneself/behave badly 老实点！ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.be friendly to 他对待别人总是很友好。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.introduce A to B\oneself 首先请允许我介绍一下自己。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 6.in other words 你明天不用来上班了。换句话说, 你被炒了。 ______________________________________________________________________________
高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 盐城市龙冈中学牛津高中英语模块一测试题 命题人：程永华 第一卷(选择题，共75分) I.听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How much is the skirt? A.$19.15. B.$9.15. C.$9.50 2.What are the two speakers doing? A.They are having a rest. B.They want to have dinner. C.They are hiking on a hill. 3.What does the man mean? A.He doesn't like Chinese food. B.He doesn't want to eat out. C.He wants to pay for the meal. 4.What did the man do yesterday evening? A.He had dinner with his friend. B.He visited a friend. C.He saw a film. 5.When does Mr Brown have to be at the airport? A.At 8:30. B.At 9:30. C.At 10:30. 第二节（共15小题，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.What kind of color TV does the woman want to buy? A.A small one. B.A big one. C.A cheap one. 7.What's the man's opinion about buying a TV? A.The woman should buy a small one. B.The woman should buy a big one. C.The woman should buy a cheap one. 8.Why does the man give the woman such a suggestion? A.Because the big one is too expensive. B.Because she will have to change it in a few years. C.Because her sitting room isn't very big. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.Where is the boy going to spend his holiday? A.In the city. B.In his hometown. C.Abroad. 10.What will he do there? A.Do some farm work. B.Study at home. C.Do some housework. 11.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The girl knows how to farm. B.The boy's grandparents don't live in the city. C.The boy's school is in the country. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What are the man and the woman looking for? A.A comfortable hotel. B.A modern hotel. C.A cheap hotel. 13.Where could the man and the woman find the hotel they need? A.Next to the bank. B.A two minutes' drive to the west. C.On the left side of the street.
单词 1 across prep. & adv. 横过，穿过；从一边到另一边；在对面 come across 偶然遇到 get across 通过；使被理解；解释清楚 10 meters across 宽10米 【词语辨析】 across, through和 over across表示从一定范围的一边到另一边，且在物体的表面上或沿着某一条线的方向而进行的动作，其含义常与on 有关；through表示动作在空间内进行，其含义常与in有关；over表示“越过”，指越过较高物体，从一侧到另一侧。 【活学活用】 (1)My house is just ________the street. 我的房子就在马路对面。 2 face n. 脸；表面；(物体的)正面，表面 v. 面对，面向；面临；应付，应对 lose one's face 丢脸；丢面子 make a face 做鬼脸 in the face of 面对 be faced with 面临；面对 face to face 面对面 face south/the park 面向南方/公园 face the fact 正视现实 3 range n. [C]山脉；列；排；(变动或浮动的)幅度；[C，U](知识、知觉、听觉等的)范围；(枪支、导弹等的)射程，最大航程 v. (在一定范围内)变化，变动；安排；徘徊 be in/within range 在范围以内 be beyond/out of range 超出范围；在范围以外 a wide/broad range of 范围广泛的 range from…to…从……到……不等 4 situated adj. 坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的 situate v. 使位于；使处于 situation n. 情形；位置；境遇 be situated/located/at/in/on＋n. 位于；坐落于 be well/badly/situated 处境很好/困难5 opposite prep. 在……对面 adj. 相对的；对面的；对立的；相反的 n. 对立面；反面 just/quite the opposite 恰恰相反 in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向 the man opposite 对面的那个人 on the opposite side of the street 在街的对面 【词语辨析】 opposite和contrary (1)opposite指位置、方向、地位、性质、意义等的对 立、相反。 (2)contrary指“两物朝相反的方向发展”，含有“相 互冲突，不一致”的意思。on the contrary“正相反”，经常用来引出相反的观点或事实。 6 sign v. 签署；签字；签约；雇佣；做手势(示意) n. 迹象；征兆；手势；信号；标志；指示牌；符号 sign to sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 sign up 经报名参加 sign in/out 签到/签名登记离开 sign for 签收 sign on 签约受雇(或入伍) sign an agreement 签署协议 road signs 路标 短语 1 work on 从事，忙于 work at 研究，努力学习 work out 计算，算出，找到答案； 弄懂；制订出；锻炼，健身； 按某种方式发展，结果 work as 作为……工作 at work 在上班 【短语辨析】 work on和work at work on往往指做某种具体的工作，翻译起来比较灵活；而work at更倾向于“钻研”或“努力学习”。 如： He is working on a new novel. 他正在写一本新的小说。 The little boy was working on a branch with a knife to make a toy gun. 小男孩正在用刀子削树枝做玩具手枪。 He is working at English grammar. 他正在努力学习英语语法。 (2)根据语境选择work out恰当的英语释义 a．to calculate sth b．to train the body by physical exercise c．to develop in a particular way, turn out d．to find the answer to sth; to solve sth; to understand e．to plan or think of sth 1
高中英语外研版必修三单词表 Module 1 1. across prep. 横过；穿过 2. boot n. 长统靴；皮靴 3. continental adj. 大陆的；大洲的 4. face vt. 面向；面对 5. range n. 山脉 6. landmark n. 标志性建筑 7. gallery n. 美术馆；画廊 8. situated adj. 坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的 9. symbol n. 象征；符号 10. located adj. 位于 11. architect n. 建筑师 12. project n. 计划；项目；工程 13. sculpture n. 雕刻；泥塑 14. birthplace n. 发源地 15. civilization n. 文明 16. ancient adj. 古代的 17. opposite prep. 在……对面 18. sign vt. 签署 19. agreement n. 协议；契约 20. whereabouts adv. 在哪里 21. govern vt. 统治；治理 22. head n. 领袖；领导人 23. representative n. 代表 24. parliament n. 国会；议会 25. region n. 地区；区域 26. geographical adj. 地理的 27. feature n. 特点 28. produce n. 产品；农产品 because of 因为；由于 be known as 作为……而出名/闻名 ever since 自从……一直 in terms of 据……；依据…… on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说little by little 一点点地；逐渐地 Module 2 1. hunger n. 饥饿 2. income n. 收入 3. poverty n. 贫穷 4. human n. （与动物等对比的）人 5. development n. 发展 6. index n. 指数 7. measure vt. 测定；测量；评估 8. goal n. 目标 9. expectancy n. （根据概率得出的）预期数额 10. position n. 位置 11. educate vt. 教育；培养；训练 12. figure n. 数字 13. household n. 一家人；家庭 14. homeless adj. 无家可归的 15. charity n. 慈善团体 16. crowded adj. 拥挤的 17. freeway n. 高速公路 18. inhabitant n. 居民 19. similarity n. 类似；相似 20. unfortunate adj. 不幸的；遗憾的 21. location n. 位置；所在地 22. tourism n. 旅游业 23. transport n. 交通工具 24. industrial adj. 工业的 25. polluted adj. 受到污染的 26. smart adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的 27. vast adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的 28. entertainment n. 娱乐 29. exchange n. 交换 at the top of 在……顶端 at the bottom of 在……底部 make effort 努力 be connected with 与……有联系；与……有关 be close to 接近；靠近 Module 3 1. disaster n. 灾难
外研版高中英语必修三课文 3.1 Great European Cities Paris Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. One of the world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. The city is also famous for its restaurants, cafés and theatres. About two-thirds of France's artists and writers live in Paris. Barcelona Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. The church hasn't been finished yet! Florence Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years. During the Renaissance, some of the greatest painters of all time lived and worked in Florence. Many of Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Florence is visited each year by about a million tourists who come to see the art galleries, churches and museums. The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city. Athens Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilisation. Two thousand four hundred years ago, it was the world's most powerful city. Buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill
一小测验 Ⅰ.课标单词 1. __________ adj. 热心的，热情的→enthusiasm n. 热心；热情 2. __________ adj. 令人惊异的→ _______ v. 使吃惊→ ________ adj. 感到吃惊的→ amazement n. 惊愕，惊异 3. __________ n. 信息→ inform vt. 通知，告知 4. __________ n. 指示，用法说明→ instruct v. 教导，命令，指示 5. _________ adj. 令人厌烦的→ _______ adj. (对某人/事物)厌倦的，烦闷的→ ______ vt. 使厌烦 6. ___________ adj. 尴尬的，难堪的→ __________ v. 使困窘，使局促不安→ _____________ adj. 令人为难的→ embarrassment n. 窘迫；为难 7. __________ n. 行为，举止→behave v. 举动，举止 8. __________ n. 描述；形容；描写→ describe vt. 描写，记述 9. _______ vt. 使(人)印象深刻；使铭记→ __________ n. 印象，感想→ impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 10. __________ n．纠正，改正→correct adj.正确的→ _______ v．改正，纠正，批改 11. __________ v. 鼓励，激励→ __________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→ ___________ adj. 受到鼓舞的，更有信心的→ encouragement n. 鼓励，奖励 12．enjoyment n. 享受，乐趣→ _______ v. 享受，喜欢→ ________ adj. 令人愉快的，有乐趣的 13．fluency n. 流利，流畅→ _______ adj. 流利的，流畅的 14. _____________ adj. 失望的→ ______________ adj. 使人失望的，令人失望的→ disappoint vt. 使失望→ _____________ n. 失望 15. _________ n. 助手，助理→ assist v．帮助 Ⅱ.常用短语 1．____________________________________与……相似 2．____________________________________某人对(做)某事的态度 3．____________________________________离……远，远非 4．____________________________________一点不像，与……完全不同 5．____________________________________玩得很开心 6．____________________________________起初，一开始 7．____________________________________换句话说 8．____________________________________期待；盼望 9．____________________________________对……印象深刻 10．____________________________________在……开始的时候 11．____________________________________在……结束的时候 12．____________________________________被(划)分成…… 13．____________________________________参加
2019-2020年牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit 1《School Life》 （Project）教案 【教学目标】 1.to arouse students’enthusiasm for developing after-class activities and forming a school club; 2.to gain the general idea of how to make an attractive poster for the club; 3.to strengthen students ability of putting theory into practice; 4.to guide students to cooperate effectively through group work. 【教学重点】Have students discuss and learn to finish a project by working tog hter 【教学难点】Students should search and find information, and do some writing and drawing by themselves 【教具】Multi-media projector Are you impressed by the soft background music? Step 2 Attract Your Eyes & Grasp Your heart Do you want to experience
(2) Tom in sch ool. e than five courses this term. Jack is no more diligent than John. 杰克和约翰都不勤奋。
外研版高中英语必修三单词表（带音标） 课本单元单词音标中文 必修３1across[?'kr??s]prep.横过；穿过 必修３1boot[bu?t]n.长统靴；皮靴 必修３1continental[?kɑnt??nentl]adj.大陆的；大洲的 必修３1face[fe?s]vt.面向；面对 必修３1range[re?nd?]n.山脉 必修３1landmark[?l?nd?mɑrk]n.标志性建筑 必修３1gallery[?ɡ?l?ri]n.美术馆；画廊 必修３1situated[?s?t?u?e?t?d]adj.坐落/位于(某处)的必修３1symbol[?s?mb(?)l]n.象征；符号 必修３1located[l???ke?t?d]adj.位于 必修３1architect[?ɑ?k?tekt]n.建筑师 必修３1project[?pr?d?ekt]n.计划；项目；工程 必修３1sculpture[?sk?lpt??]n.雕刻；泥塑 必修３1birthplace[?b??θple?s]n.发源地 必修３1civilisation[?s?v?la??ze???n]n.文明 必修３1ancient[?e?n??nt]adj.古代的 必修３1opposite[??p?z?t]prep.在…对面 必修３1sign[sa?n]vt.签署 必修３1agreement[??ɡri?m?nt]n.协议；契约 必修３1whereabouts[?we?r??ba?ts]adv.在哪里 必修３1govern[?ɡ?v(?)n]vt.统治；治理 必修３1head[hed]n.领袖；领导人 必修３1representative[repr??zent?t?v]n.代表 必修３1parliament[?pɑ?l?m?nt]n.国会；议会 必修３1region[?ri?d??n]n.地区；区域 必修３1geographical[?d?i???ɡr?f?k(?)l]adj.地理的 必修３1feature[fi?t??]n.特点 必修３1produce[pr?'dju?s]n.产品；农产品 必修３2hunger[?h??ɡ?]n.饥饿 必修３2income[??nk?m]n.收入 必修３2poverty[/?p?v?ti ]n.贫穷 必修３2human['hju?m?n]n.(与动物等对比的)人必修３2development[d??vel?pm?nt]n.发展 必修３2index[??ndeks]n.指数 必修３2measure[?me??]vt.测定；测量；评估 必修３2goal[g??l]n.目标 必修３2expectancy[?k?spekt?nsi](根据概率得出的)预期数额必修３2position[p??z??(?)n]n.位置 必修３2educate[?edj?ke?t]vt.教育；培养；训练 必修３2figure[?f?ɡ?]n.数字 必修３2household[?ha?s?h??ld]n.一家人；家庭 必修３2homeless['h??ml?s]adj.无家可归的 必修３2charity['t??r?ti]n.慈善团体 必修３2crowded[?kra?d?d]adj.拥挤的 必修３2freeway[?fri?we?]n.高速公路 必修３2inhabitant[?n?h?b?t?nt]n.居民 必修３2similarity[?s?m??ler?ti]n.类似；相似 必修３2unfortunate[?n?f?rt??n?t]adj.不幸的；遗憾的 必修３2location[l??'ke???n]n.位置；所在地 必修３2tourism[?t??r?z(?)m]n.旅游业 必修３2transport[tr?ns?p??t]n.交通工具 必修３2industrial[?n?d?stri?l]adj.工业的 必修３2polluted[p?'lu?t?d]adj.受到污染的 必修３2smart[smɑ?t]adj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的必修３2vast[vɑ?st]adj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的必修３2entertainment[ent??te?nm?nt]n.娱乐 必修３2exchange[?ks?t?e?nd?]n.交换 必修３3disaster[d??zɑ?st?]n.灾难 必修３3flood[fl?d]n.洪水
Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 必修1 1课 1.academic adj. 学术的(SH1 M1 P1) 2.province n.省(SH1 M1 P2) 3.enthusiastic adj.热心的(SH1 M1 P2) 4.amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 (SH1 M1 P2) https://www.doczj.com/doc/9716388387.html,rmation n.信息 (SH1 M1 P2) 6.website n.网站；网址(SH1 M1 P2) 7.brilliant adj. （口语）极好的(SH1 M1 P2) https://www.doczj.com/doc/9716388387.html,prehension n.理解；领悟(SH1 M1 P2) 9.instruction n.（常作复数）指示；说明(SH1 M1 P2) 10.method n.方法(SH1 M1 P3) 11.bored adj.厌烦的; 厌倦的(SH1 M1 P3) 12.embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的(SH1 M1 P3) 13.attitude n.态度(SH1 M1 P3) 14.behaviour n.行为；举动(SH1 M1 P3) 15.previous adj. 以前的；从前的(SH1 M1 P3) 16.description n.记述；描述(SH1 M1 P3) 17.amazed adj.吃惊的；惊讶的(SH1 M1 P2) 18.embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的(SH1 M1 P4) 19.technology n.技术(SH1 M1 P4) 20.impress vt.使印象深刻(SH1 M1 P4) 21.correction n.改正；纠正(SH1 M1 P5) 22.encouragement n.鼓励；激励(SH1 M1 P5) 23.enjoyment n.享受；乐趣(SH1 M1 P5) 24.fluency n.流利；流畅(SH1 M1 P5) 25.misunderstanding n.误解(SH1 M1 P5) 26.disappointed adj.失望的(SH1 M1 P6) 27.disappointing adj.令人失望的(SH1 M1 P7) 28.system n.制度；体系；系统(SH1 M1 P7) 29.teenager n.少年(SH1 M1 P8) 30.disappear vi.消失(SH1 M1 P8) 31.move vi.搬家(SH1 M1 P8) 32.assistant n.助手；助理(SH1 M1 P8) 33.cover vt.包含(SH1 M1 P9) 34.diploma n.文凭；毕业证书(SH1 M1 P9)
模块一 Unit1 enjoyable adj.有趣的, 愉快的 experience n. 经历, 经验vt. 经历, 体验 assembly n. 集合, 集会, 装配 headmaster n. (中小学的)校长 earn vt. 赚得, 赢得, 生利 respect n. 尊敬, 敬重; 关系, 方面vt. 尊敬, 尊重; 关于, 涉及devote vt. 投入于,献身 literature n. 文学, 文献 average n. 平均数,平均水平 adj. 一般的,通常的,平均的 vt. &vi.平均值，达到平均水平 struggle n. 竞争,努力,奋斗v. 努力,奋斗,挣扎challenging adj.具有挑战性的;引起兴趣的;令人深思的 v.挑战，质疑(challenge的现在分词) encouragement n. 鼓励 cooking adj. 烹饪的 n. 烹饪动词(cook的现在分词) for free adj. 免费 extra adj. 额外的adv. 特别地n. 额外的事物，另外收费的Spanish adj. 西班牙的n. 西班牙语 sculpture n. 雕塑vt. 雕刻,雕塑vi. 当雕刻师 dessert n. 甜食 look back (on) 回忆，回顾 satisfaction n. 赔偿,满意,妥善处理,乐事,确信 surf n. 海浪拍岸,冲浪 vi. 冲浪,浏览vt. 浏览 academic n. 教学人员,学术人adj. 学院的,理论的,学术性的exchange n. 交换,交换物,汇兑,交易所vt. &vi. 交换,交易,兑换former adj. 以前的,在前的, 前任的pron.&n. 前者 n. 模型，样板，构成者，创造者，起形成作用的人，[无线]线圈架 fluent adj. 流利的，流畅的 painting n. 水彩画,油画 donate vt. 捐赠,转移(电子) vi. 捐款
必修三知识点汇总 Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on have…in common refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other hand in one’s thirties compared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。 （2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如： Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。 （3） A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 语法要求： 一：一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词(+by) ”构成。被动语态发生时态变化时只变be的形式，过去分词不变。 现在时被动语态：am/ is/ are + 过去分词 过去时被动语态：was/ were + 过去分词 二：主谓一致：本单元主要强调第二个原则 语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。 注意：(1) something, everybody, nobody , either, neither, each等不定代词作主语时，谓语需用单数。 (2) 当主语后面跟有with, together with, as well as, like 等时，谓语动词的单复数形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。 2. 意义一致原则。 一些集合名词，如：family, enemy, class, population, army等作主语时，谓语动词的
Module 1 My First Day at Senior High My name is Li live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.It is the capital city of Hebei Province.Today is my first day at Senior High school and I’m writing down my thoughts about it. My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them. The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites.They’re brilliant! The English class is really interesting. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like the teachers at my Junior High school. She thinks that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun.I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class! Today we introduced ourselves to each other.We did this in groups.Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice. Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.Ms Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this in a fun way, with spelling games and
Unit1 School life 考试目标 1.检测与校园生活话题有关的词汇的识记、理解和运用。 2.检测定语从句that ,which, who ,whom和whose 的用法。 3.检测与校园生活话题有关的读写能力。 I. Key words 1 .出席，参加vt. _____________ 2. 获得;赚, 挣得vt. _________ 3. 赢得，取得；实现；成就vt. __________________ 4. 一般的,普通的;平均的adj. ___________________________ 5. challenging adj.__________ 6. extra adj._______________ 7. 准备vt. & vi._____________ 8. 放弃vt._________________ 9. 思念，想念vt.___________ 10. 经历,体验vt_____________ 11. 介绍vt_______________ 12. immediately adv.________ 13. 培养，养成vt___________ 14. 遗憾，抱歉；后悔vt & vi ________________ 15. 通知，告知vt________ II. Key phrases 1. feel at ease_______________________ 2. earn respect (from）_____________________ 3. come up with________________________ 4. refer to______________________________ 5. approve one’s idea___________________ 6. 遗漏，省出，不考_________________ 7.平均________________________ 8.免费的_________________________ 9.通知某人某事____________________ 10.做一个决定_________________________ III. 【要点解读】(见考标) IV. Key sentences 1.Going to British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. _____________________________________________________________________________ 2. This means I could get up an hour later than usual _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. He also told me that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. _____________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这听上去倒像是我在国内就读的中学。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 5 .记住所有的人和他们的名字很难。 _____________________________________________________________________ 6. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school,… _____________________________________________________________________ 7. My English improved a lot as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English in the library. _____________________________________________________________________________ 8. Though it didn’t like a table when it was finished ,I still liked it very much. _____________________________________________________________________ 9. 我们的俱乐部不只是播放音乐。 _____________________________________________________________________________