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七年级下册英语讲义

七年级下册英语讲义
七年级下册英语讲义

下笔如有神读书破万卷Module 8:My past life

Unit 1:I was born in a small village.

Unit 2:I was born in Quincy.

模块重点词汇

1.在中国 in China

2.启蒙学校 the first school

3.在小城镇 in a small town

4.在湖南省 in Hunan Province

5.村庄的名字 the name of the village

6.小学 the primary school

7.严格但很友好 be strict but friendly 8.对某人友好 be friendly to 9.对…严格 be strict with sb in sth 10.循规蹈矩的 be well-behaved 11.淘气的 be naughty 12.中国科学家 Chinese scientist

13.剑桥大学的教授 the professor of Cambridge University

14.他什么性格?What is/was he like?

他们什么性格?What are/were they like?

你什么性格?What are/were you like?

15在美国东海岸 on the east coast of the USA

16.许多事情要做 have lots of things to do

17.做某事很高兴It's great to do sth

在那里玩很高兴.It's great to play there.

18.两个美国总统 two presidents of the USA

19.我最喜爱的电影明星的海报posters of my favorite movie stars

20.有鱼的池塘 a pond with fish in it

21.有七百万人口的城市 a city of 7million people

22.有一台电视的大起居室a big living with a TV

23.有许多树的大花园a big garden with many trees

24.最后一次 the last time25.回来 go back

26.你家的房子怎么样?What was/is your house like?

模块重点句子

1. She was strict but very nice.

她虽然要求严格,但人很好。.

读书破万卷下笔如有神

strict的词组为be strict with somebody 对某人要求严格,

be strict in something 在……方面要求严格

Tom's mother is always strict with him.

汤姆的妈妈总是对他严格要求。

He is always strict in his work.

他对工作总是严格要求。

2. What were you like? 那时你是什么样的?

What's …like ? 这句话是说话人询问对方对有关人或事物的评价或感想,要求对方描述有关人或事物的外貌。

如:What's the party like? Wonderful.

晚会怎样?好极了。

What's the young man like? He's tall and handsome.

那个年轻人是什么样的?他高大英俊。

知识拓展:like 的用法

(1)像,如,跟……一样:

Don't treat me like a guest.

不要把我当成客人看待。

He can climb trees like a monkey.

他能像猴子一样爬树。

(2)像要,看来是,想要(与look,feel 等构成短语)

It looks like rain.

看样子要下雨了。

He feels like taking a rest.

他想要休息一下。

3. I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America.

On the coast, on the river

4. There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores.

There was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a pond with fish in it.

With 的用法:有、具有、带有

th July, 1918. . He was born on 185Be born 出生

th July, 1918 具体到某一天用介词on On 18

【典型例题】

1. The bottle is empty. There is _____ in it.

A. nothing

B. something

C. anything

D. everything

答案:A

解析:本题考查四个不定代词的用法,从题意empty可知,答案应为A

2. Someone _____ at the door when she was cooking in the kitchen.

A. had knocked

B. has knocked

C. knocked

D. knocks

答案:C

解析:本题考查一般过去时态,when引导的时间状语从句表明敲门的动作C

在做饭的过程中发生,因此用过去时,选.

下笔如有神读书破万卷

3. He asked his classmates where ____.

A. does his teacher see the film.

B. his teacher saw the film

film sees the film D. where his teacher C. did his teacher see the B

答案:从句也应使本题考查宾语从句用陈述句语序,并且当主句为过去时,解析:

B

用与主句相关的过去时态,故答案为s newspaper?

Is there ____ in today'4. —sent up into space in the near future. Shenzhou VI will be — Yes,

nothing new B. new nothing A. C. anything new D. new anything

C

答案:C 本题考查不定代词定语后置的语法现象,由题意可知,选解析: Where

_____ you ____ Elsa?

—5.

At the supermarket. But she almost forgot my name.

A. have; seen

B. did; see

C. will; see

D. do; see

B

答案:而不是看电影的本题强调看电影这个动作,解析:本题考查过去时的用法,B 结果,因此用过去时,选

随堂练习

一.单词考查。

A)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。

friend, two, naughty, be, visit, child, strict

1. She is kind but she is__________ with us.

2. Our teacher is__________ to us. We like her very much.

3. How many__________ are there in the park.

4. She lives in the__________ room.

5. I'm looking forward to__________ Beijing.

6. There__________ some water on the floor yesterday.

7. I don't like him because he is a__________ boy.

B)根据汉语完成句中所缺的单词。

8. I want to be a___________ (科学家) when I grow up.

9. She is one of the most popular__________ (教授).

10, I like playing__________ (棒球).

11. She has a house with a__________ (浴室).

12. I don't like the people because they are __________(不友好).

13. How many__________(卧室)do you have .

14. She was__________(出生)in 1995.

15. We cook in the__________(厨房).

二.单项选择。

1. — _____ was Tom born?

—He was born in a small town in Guangdong Province.

A. When

B. Where

C. Which

下笔如有神读书破万卷I want to travel to _____ interesting in China. 2. —Beijing is a good place to go to.

— A. something B. anything C. somewhere _____was Lily born, Lucy? —3.

On June 13th 1992.

A. How

B. Where

C. When

?4. — Were you well-behaved at school _____. I was naughty.

m not. ''t B. Yes, I was C. No, I A. No, I wasnDo you have a big garden, Mary?

—5.

Yes, I have one _____ lots of flowers.

A. on

B. of

C. with

Where ____ the Blacks last Sunday? —6.

In the park.

A. were

B. are

C. was

____ do you go back to your hometown? 7. — Once a year.

—A. When B. How far C. How often

_____ was George Washington?

8. — He was the first president of the USA.

—A. Where B. How C. Who

Is your English teacher strict _____ you?

9. — A. at B. with C. to

10. Hannah and Linda always do what their mother tells them. They are ____.

A. naughty

B. bad

C. well-behaved

翻译句子。三.

你必须及时把图书归还到图书室。1.

You must ______ ______ ______ _______ the library in time.

我以前常常去那儿。2.

I ________ ________ ________ there.

3. 以这个句子为开头写出一段话来。________ ______ this sentences and write a paragraph.

4. 请尽快去,他伤得很重。Please go _______ ______ ______ _______. He is badly hurt.

太晚了,你该睡觉了。5.

s time for you to _____ _______ ______. s too late. It''It

四. 按要求转换句型。

1. There were some people in the park yesterday.(改为否定句)

There __________ __________people in the park yesterday.

2. She was at home last night. (改为一般疑问句)

__________ __________ at home yesterday

下笔如有神读书破万卷 3. He was born in a small village. (对画线部分提问)

__________ __________ __________ born。

4. She has a garden. There are some trees in the garden.(合并为一句) She has a garden__________ __________ __________ __________.

5. There were ten rooms in it. (对画线部分提问)

__________ __________ __________ __________ there in it. 《春雨的色彩》说课稿

一、教材内容分析:

春天里万物复苏,百花争艳、绿草如荫、一派迷人的景色。《春雨的色彩》意境优美,散文诗中绵绵的春雨,屋檐下叽叽喳喳的小鸟,万紫千红的大地,给人以美的陶冶和享受,与此同时启发幼儿通过简洁优美的语言以及相应的情景对话练习感受春天的勃勃生机。激发幼儿热爱大自然的情感,启发幼儿观察、发现自然界的变化,感知春的意韵,并尝试运用多种方法把春雨的色彩表现出来,以此来表达自己的情感体验。

二、幼儿情况分析:

中班下学期的幼儿探究、分析、观察能力有了一定的发展,并且孩子们充满了好奇心和强烈的探究欲,能主动地去探究周围和环境的变化,并且能根据变化运用自己的表达方式将感知到的变化加以表现。同时这个时期的幼儿的语言表达能力及审美能力有一定的发展,孩子们在平时的活动中也积累了许多有关绘画方面的经验在活动展示出来。

三、活动目标:

教育活动的目标是教育活动的起点和归宿,对教育活动起着主导作用,我根据中班幼儿的实际情况制定了一下活动目标:

1、情感态度目标:引导幼儿感受散文诗的意境美。

2、能力目标:发展幼儿的审美能力和想象力。

3、认知目标:帮助幼儿在理解散文的基础上感受春天的生机,知道春雨对万

物生长的作用。

四、活动的重点和难点:

重点是:引导幼儿份角色朗诵小动物的对话,感受散文诗的优美,进而丰富词汇、发展幼儿的观察能力、思维和语言表达能力。

难点是:学习词语“淋、滴、洒、落”、学习春雨的对话、诗句“亲爱的小鸟们,你们说得都对,但都没说全面,我本身是无色的,但我能给春天的大地带来万紫千红”。

五、活动准备:

1、经验准备:课前学会朗诵诗《春天》,并组织幼儿春游,根据天气情况实地观察春雨,让幼儿感受了解春天的有关知识经验。

2、物质准备:小动物头饰、教学课件、幼儿绘画用纸笔

六、教法:陶行知先生曾经说:“解放儿童的双手,让他们去做去干”所以在本次活动中,我力求对幼儿充分放手,对大限度的激发幼儿的学习兴趣,让他们自己去探究、去发现、去感受,我主要采取了以下教学法:

1、谈话法:在活动得导入环节我运用与幼儿进行有关春天主题的谈话,帮助幼儿积累整理自己积累的有关春天的知识经验。

2、演示法:在活动中我通过多媒体课件向幼儿展示春天的勃勃生机,《春雨

的色彩》散文诗的情景,也是通过课件中轻柔的配乐诗朗诵体现出来的。现代教学辅助手段的运用进一步强化了他的作用,使幼儿对春天、春雨更加了解和熟悉。

3、情景演示法:将幼儿置身于《春雨的色彩》散文情景中,通过角色表演,

强化幼儿对春雨的色彩的感受。

此外我还适时采用了交流讨论法、激励法、审美熏陶法和动静交替法加以整合,使幼儿从多方面获得探索过程的愉悦。

七、学法:1、多种感官参与法:《新纲要》中明确指出:幼儿能用多种

感官动手动脑、幼儿通过观本次活动中,用适当的方式表达交流探索的过程和结果,探究问题,

下笔如有神读书破万卷

察发现自然界的变化,感知春天的意韵,并尝试引导幼儿运用多种方法把春雨的色彩表现出来,以此来表达自己的情感体验。

2、体验法:心理学指出:凡是人们积极参与体验过的活动,人的记忆效果就

会明显提高。在活动中,让幼儿自己进行角色表演,说出小动物们之间的对话,一定会留下深刻的印象,同伴之间合作表演的快乐,也将成为他们永远的回忆。

八、教学过程

活动流程我采用环环相扣来组织活动程序,活动流程为激发兴趣谈春天-----看春雨-------欣赏散文诗------情景表演-------经验总结-------审美延(绘画形式)

1、激发兴趣谈春天

“兴趣是最好的老师”。活动开始我利用谈话形式引导幼儿将自己已有的关于春天的经验进行整理,激发幼儿活动兴趣。

2、看春雨

观看课件《春雨的色彩》前半部分,到春雨姐姐欢迎的最热烈老师说:一天,一群小鸟在屋檐下躲雨,他们在争论一个有趣的话题,你们知道他们在争论什么问题吗?(幼儿回答)对他们在争论:春雨到底是什么颜色的?

这样的设计自然合理,进而引出散文诗《春雨的色彩》

3、欣赏散文诗

(1)完整欣赏后请幼儿把不懂得地方提出来,由幼儿提出来,教师引导讨论,帮助幼儿理解散文诗的内容。

(2)寻找句子、加深印象

给幼儿提出要求,请幼儿找一找诗里描写春雨下到草地上、柳树上、桃树上、杏树上、有菜地里、蒲公英上各用那些词语,通过找,让幼儿学会“淋、滴、洒、落”并学会用小动物的话来朗诵、来回答,促进幼儿积极思维,锻炼幼儿的口语表达能力,强调了重点,理解了难点。

4、情景表演:分角色进行朗诵表演。

5、经验总结:

将本家活动内容的前半部分进行总结,给幼儿一个春天的完整印象。

6、扩展延伸、升华主题

引导幼儿运用手工工具,用绘画的方式将幼儿感受到的《春雨的色彩》散文诗的意境描绘出来,巩固和加深幼儿对春天及春雨的任认知。

七年级下册英语讲义

Module 8:My past life Unit 1:I was born in a small village. Unit 2:I was born in Quincy. 模块重点词汇 1.在中国 in China 2.启蒙学校 the first school 3.在小城镇 in a small town 4.在湖南省 in Hunan Province 5.村庄的名字 the name of the village 6.小学 the primary school 7.严格但很友好 be strict but friendly 8.对某人友好 be friendly to 9.对…严格 be strict with sb in sth 10.循规蹈矩的 be well-behaved 11.淘气的 be naughty 12.中国科学家 Chinese scientist 13.剑桥大学的教授 the professor of Cambridge University 14.他什么性格?What is/was he like? 他们什么性格?What are/were they like? 你什么性格?What are/were you like? 15在美国东海岸 on the east coast of the USA 16.许多事情要做 have lots of things to do 17.做某事很高兴It's great to do sth 在那里玩很高兴.It's great to play there. 18.两个美国总统 two presidents of the USA 19.我最喜爱的电影明星的海报posters of my favorite movie stars 20.有鱼的池塘 a pond with fish in it 21.有七百万人口的城市 a city of 7million people 22.有一台电视的大起居室a big living with a TV 23.有许多树的大花园a big garden with many trees 24.最后一次 the last time25.回来 go back 26.你家的房子怎么样?What was/is your house like? 模块重点句子 1. She was strict but very nice. 她虽然要求严格,但人很好。

外研社七年级上册英语单词表上课讲义

七年级上册英语单词表 Starter Module1 hello [h?'l??]你好,喂 class [klɑ:s]同学,班级 my [ma?]我的 name [ne?m] 名字 is [?z] 是(动词be的第三人称单数现在式) Miss [m?s]小姐(对未婚女性的称呼),老师good [g?d]好的 morning ['m??n??]早晨,上午 good morning 早上好 afternoon [ɑ?ft?'nu?n]下午 good afternoon 下午好 goodbye [g?d'ba?]再见 I [a?] 我 am [?m; ?m]是(动词be的第三人称单数现在式)I’m=I am 我是 Mr ['m?st?(r)]先生 what [w?t] 什么 your [j??; j?]你的,你们的 please [pli:z]请 sorry ['s?r?]对不起,抱歉的 can [k?n, k?n]能,能够 you [ju?] 你,你们 spell [spel] 拼写 it [?t]它 yes [jes] 是,是的 thank[θ??k] 谢谢 how [ha?] 怎样,如何 are [ɑ?]是(动词be的复数和第二人称单数现在式)fine [fa?n] 很好的,不错的 thanks [θ??ks] 谢谢 Mrs ['m?s?z]夫人,太太 too [tu:]也,还 this [e?s]这,这个(指较近的人或事物) she [?i:] 她 teacher ['ti:t??] 老师 friend [frend]朋友 her [h??]她的his [h?z]他的 nice [na?s] 美好的,令人愉快的 to [tu?](与原形动词一起构成动词不定式) meet [mi:t]遇见,结识 time [ta?m] 时间 go [g??]走,去 now [na?] 现在,目前 bye [ba?]再见 see [si:] 看见 tomorrow [t?'m?r??]明天 Module 2 sit [s?t]坐 down [da?n] 向下地,向下 sit down 坐下 open ['??p?n](打)开 book [b?k] 书 listen ['l?sn]听,倾听 draw [dr?:]绘画,画 put [p?t]放,置 up [?p] 向上地,朝上,向上 hand [h?nd] 手 stand [st?nd]站立 stand up 起立 close [kl??s]合上,关闭 new [nju?]新的 student ['stju?d(?)nt] 学生 here [h??]这里,在这里 in [?n]在…里面 one [w?n]一 two [tu:]二 three[θri:] 三 four [f?:]四 five [fa?v] 五 six [s?ks]六 seven ['sev?n] 七 eight [e?t] 八 nine [na?n]九 ten [ten]十 word可编辑

七年级英语下册Unit1讲义单词

新目标英语七年级下册Unit 1知识点总结 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 短语 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the piano 弹钢琴 7. play the drums 敲鼓 8. make friends 结交朋友 9. tell stories 讲故事 10. play games 做游戏 11. on the weekends (在)周末 1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋, 打……球 2. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 3. be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 4. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做 某事 5. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 6. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 7. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 10. show sth to sb = show sb sth “把 某物给某人看”

【经典例句】He likes playing the guitar.他喜欢弹吉他。 【考点聚焦】guitar为一种乐器,注意play与表示乐器的名词连用时,名词前要加定冠词the。 【活学活用】1.选择 The boys often play guitar in afternoon. A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/ 答案:C 【巧记提示】chess(国际象棋)→cherr(欢欣) 【经典例句】I am good at playing chess.我擅长下象棋。 【考点聚焦】一定注意“下棋”用play chess,而不用play the chess。 【活学活用】 4.选择 I like to play piano and he likes to play chess. A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/ 答案:B 【巧记提示】s+peak(顶点) 【经典例句】Can you speak English?你会说英语吗?

2018年人教版七年级下册英语讲义(完整版)

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