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贵州省贵阳一中2017-2018学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案.pdf

贵州省贵阳一中2017-2018学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案.pdf
贵州省贵阳一中2017-2018学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案.pdf

贵州省贵阳一中2017-2018学年度第二学期高一英语

开学试卷

(考试时间:90分钟,满分:100分)最新试卷十年寒窗苦,踏上高考路,心态放平和,信心要十足,面对考试卷,下笔如有神,短信送祝福,愿你能高中,马到功自成,金榜定题名。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡

上将该选项涂黑.

A

One day,when 12-year-old Sean Redden went to a popular chat room on the Internet, he saw the name of someone he’d never seen there before, Susan Hicks. Her message was

t breathe. Help me! I can’t feel my left side.”

“ Would someone help me? I can’

At first, Sean thought it was a bad joke and he told his mother Sharon Redden. But she asked, “ It’s not just some game, is it?

The message was not a joke. “ Susan Hicks” was actually 20-year-old Taija Laitinen, a student working late at night at a college library near Helsinki, Finland---almost 7,000 miles away from Sean’s home in Texas. While searching the Internet, she began to feel terrible pain all through her body. The library was empty and the nearest phone was outside in the hallway. She couldn’t move that far because any movement caused the pain to get worse. Then as the pain became worse, she began typing her message for help in the chat room.

“I don’t think it’s a joke, mom,” Sean said. He typed, “ Where are you? The letters appeared, “Finland.” Sean and Sharon couldn’t believe it. Not knowing what else to do, Sharon called the local police and explained the situation to officer Amy Schmidt. Schmidt told Sharon to try to get the sick girl’s phone number and address.

Meanwhile, the Texas police called the international telephone operator and asked to be connected to the proper agency(机构) in Finland. The Texas police explained the situation and gave Susan’s address to the Finnish operator. When Sean heard that, he typed, “Help is on the way.”

In the few minutes, the library door opened. Doctors and three policemen ran in. Taija turned once more to the computer, “ They are here. Thanks. Bye-bye.”

1. At first when receiving the message for help, Sean__________.

A. didn’t believe it

B. took no notice of it

C. called the police at once

D. had a joke with the person

2. What was the problem with the person who asked for help?

A. She lost her phone.

B. She couldn’t finish her work

C. She was locked in the library.

D. She felt pain and couldn’t move.

3. What can we learn from the text?

A. The policeman Sean’s mother called was in Finland.

B. Susan Hicks was a friend of Taija Laitinen.

C. Sean and his mother offered help in time.

D. Sean had seen Taija Laitinen before.

4. What does the underlined phrase “ on the way.” refer to?

A. There is a way

B. to be arriving soon

C. have a long way to arrive

D. to have almost finished

5. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Help yourself

B. A helping hand

C. Help is on the way

D. Help on the Internet

B

February 4, 2012 saw the take-off of a new rising NBA star-Jeremy Lin.

Among professional basketball players, Jeremy Lin's background is not typical. He graduated from Harvard University, which sends few players to the NBA, and he is the only Chinese-American NBA player. But when you watch him on the court, there is no doubt that he belongs there. He moves with speed and grace that demonstrate years of faithful practice, which is fueled by a love for basketball.

Lin's enjoyment of basketball actually began in Taiwan. When Lin's father moved to U.S., his interest in the sport only grew and he passed on this love of basketball to his son, introducing him to the game at the age of five. The young Lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun.

In high school, Lin dreamed of playing in the NBA. When he applied for college, he was not offered a single sports scholarship. However, after his admission to Harvard, he was offered a place on its college basketball team.

During Lin's time at Harvard, his basketball career began to speed up. He scored 1,482 points, making him one of the highest scorers in Ivy League history.

When he graduated, no professional teams offered Lin a contract, but he was invited to play in the NBA Summer League. He played well and ended up eagerly signing a contract with the Golden State Warriors.

At first,playing in professional games filled Lin with excitement. He treasured opportunities to meet players he had been watching on TV for years. But slowly, the excitement wore off and was replaced by anxiety. In a few very difficult months, he was cut by two teams before the New York Knicks picked him up.

But he had the courage and determination to stick to his dream, so he put himself into hard training to get ready for his opportunity to come. Then his moment arrived on February 4, 2012,on which his excellent performance made him famous overnight. After that, he led the

Knicks to their fifth straight victory.

The Associated Press called Lin "the most surprising story in the NBA". Knicks fans developed the nickname for him "Linsanity" (林发疯). Time magazine released its 2012 list of the 100 "Most Influential People in the World", Jeremy Lin included.

No doubt, Lin fever is continuing to spread if you haven't already caught "Linsanity", get ready.

6. Which of the following elements is of little help in Lin's success?

A.his father's influence

B.his devotion to basketball

C.his years of hard work

D.his graduation from Harvard University

7. What does the underlined phrase "wore off" in the seventh paragraph probably mean? A.arose B.disappeared

C.grew D.remained

8. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Before Lin there was no Chinese-American NBA players.

B. Lin learned to play basketball when he was eight.

C. Lin was excited for professional games and did a good job at the beginning.

D. Lin is the most outstanding player in NBA.

9. Which is the right order for Lin's life?

a He made an excellent performance on Feb,4.

b He was fired by the Golden State Warriors.

c He was invite

d to play in th

e NBA Summer League.

d H

e graduated from Harvard University.

e He became famous overnight.

A.a, d, c, b, e

B.d, b, c, e, a

C.d, c, b, a, e

D.a, e, d, c, b

10. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A. NBA prefers graduates from Harvard University.

B. Lin got an easy entry into NBA.

C. Lin didn't show his basketball talents in Harvard University.

D. Lin didn't have a smooth road in NBA.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives or acts dishonestly on purpose. 11 If a basketball team is for kids under 8,it's cheating for a 9-year-old play on the team. At school, in addition to cheating on a test, a kid might cheat by stealing someone else's idea for a science project. 12 This kind of cheating is called plagiarizing (抄袭).

13 Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test. And it's also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isn't. When people cheat, it's not fair to other people.

It's tempting(诱惑人的) to cheat because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answer on the rest. 14 And it won't help on the next test-unless the person cheats again.

15 They want to get good grades but hate hard work. Other kids might feel like they

can't pass the test without cheating. Even though there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating, cheating isn't a good idea.

A. Some kids cheat because they're lazy.

B. Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.

C. But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material.

D. Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again.

E. For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport.

F. There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some kids have already cheated.

G. Kids may also cheat by copying a book report off the Internet and handing it in as it's his o r her original work.

第二部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome’s 16 filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so 17 that I decided to write an article about her.

I 18 Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She 19 and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I 20 I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a groc

ery list.

I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there 21 , taking notes and asking

22 Salome Bey questions that all began with, “Can you tell me…” I soon realized that

was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The 23 was almost unbearable. I struggled for days with draft after draft. 24 I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.

It didn’t take long. My manuscript 25 . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I

26 in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn’t 27 the rejection letter, I

threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.

Five years later, I was moving to California. While 28 my apartment, I came

29 :

across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor’s letter in Ms Profit,

Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some 30 materials. Please add

those and return the article immediately. We would like to 31 your story soon.

Shocked, it took me a long time to 32 . Fear of rejection cost me dearly. I lost at least

five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly,

I lost years of 33 writing. Today, I have become a full – time writer. Looking back on

this 34 , I learned a very important lesson: You can’t

35 to doubt yourself.

16.A.joy B.voice C.speech D.smile

17.A.proud B.active C.satisfied D.moved

18.A.visited B.emailed C.phoned D.interviewed

19.A.agreed B.refused C.hesitated D.paused

20.A.replied B.discovered C.explained D.knew

21.A.seriously B.patiently C.nervously D.quietly

22.A.blaming B.fooling C.inviting D.urging

23.A.pressure B.failure C.comment D.hardship

24.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Publicly D.Gradually 25.A.disappeared B.returned C.spread D.improved

26.A.compare B.struggle C.promote D.compete

27.A.ignore B.deliver C.face D.receive

28.A.decorating B.repairing C.cleaning D.leaving

29.A.disbelief B.anxiety C.horror D.trouble

30.A.secure B.related C.private D.reliable

31.A.broadcast B.create C.publish D.assess

32.A.recover B.prepare C.escape D.forget

33.A.energetic B.endless C.typical D.enjoyable 34.A.experience B.success C.benefit D.accident

35.A.attempt B.afford C.expect D.pretend

第二节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡对应位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

(每空只写一词)

36. Kindness is one of the prime minister's ________(特征).

37. We must try to ________(分析)the causes of the strike.

38. He’s ________(连续不断)disturbing me.

39. His first speech as president left a strong ________(印象)on his audience.

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