朗文国际英语教程第一册单词
第一单元
个人信息
名字name [neim] 名字first name 姓last name 地址address [?'dres]电子邮件地址E-mail address 电话号码telephone ['telif?un] number ['n?mb?]
公寓电话apartment [?'pɑ:tm?nt] number
传真号码fax [f?ks] number
与人会面
你好。Hello. 你好。Hi. 我的名字叫…My name is …我是…I’m…很高兴见到你。Nice to meet you. 我也很高兴见到你。Nice to meet you,too.
第二单元
教室物品
黑板board [b?:d]书book [buk] 书架bookshelf ['buk?elf] 公告栏bulletin ['bulitin]board
椅子chair [t?ε?]钟clock [kl?k] 电脑computer [k?m'pju:t?] 桌子desk[desk]
字典dictionary ['dik??n?ri]球globe [ɡl?ub]地图map [m?p]笔记本notebook['n?utbuk]
钢笔pen [pen] 铅笔pencil ['pens?l] 尺ruler ['ru:l?]桌子table ['teibl]墙wall [w?:l]
家中布局
阁楼attic ['?tik]地下室basement ['beism?nt]浴室bathroom ['bɑ:θrum]房间bedroom ['bedru(:)m]
饭厅dining[daini?]room 车库garage ['ɡ?rɑ:d?, ɡ?'r-]厨房kitchen ['kit?in]客厅living['livi?] room
院子yard [jɑ:d]
室内场所
银行bank[b??k]医院hospital['h?spit?l]图书馆library['laibr?ri]电影院movie ['mu:vi] theater['θi?t?, 'θi:?-]
公园park [pɑ:k]邮局post [p?ust] office ['?fis, '?:-]
餐厅restaurant ['rest?r??, -r?nt, -r?nt]超市supermarket ['sju:p?,mɑ:kit]
动物园zoo [zu:]
问候
你好吗？Hi.How are you ? 很好，你呢？Fine.And you? 很好，谢谢Fine,thanks
第三单元
日常活动
煮晚餐cooking ['kuki?]dinner ['din?]喝牛奶/柠檬汽水drinking milk/lemonade [,lem?'neid]吃早餐/中餐/晚餐eating breakfast ['brekf?st] /lunch/dinner
听音乐/收音机listening to music/the radio ['reidi?u]
种花planting ['plɑ:nti?, 'pl?n-] flowers['flau?]打牌playing cards[kɑ:d]打篮球playing baseball ['beisb?:l]
弹吉他/钢琴playing the guitar [ɡi'tɑ:] /the piano [pi'?n?u, pi'ɑ:-]看书/看报纸reading a book/the newspaper ['nju:s,peip?, 'nju:z-]唱歌singing ['si?i?]睡觉sleeping['sli:pi?]
学习英语studying English 游泳swimming ['swimi?]教学teaching ['ti:t?i?]看电视watching TV
检查理解情况
在厨房吗? In the kitchen?
第四单元
日常活动
刷牙brushing ['br??i?] my teeth [ti:θ]
打扫他的公寓/车库/客厅/房间/院子cleaning ['kli:ni?]his apartment/garage/living room/room/yard
做她的练习/家庭作业doing her exercises ['eks?saiz] /homework ['h?umw?:k]
喂养我们的猫/狗feeding['fi:di?] our cat/dog
修理你的自行车/汽车/水池/电视机fixing ['fiksi?] your bicycle ['baisikl] /car/sink[si?k] /TV
油漆他们的浴室/房间/厨房/客厅painting their bathroom/bedroom/kitchen/living room
清洗我的车/衣服/头发/窗户washing ['w??i?, 'w?:?-] my car/clothes [kl?uez] /hair/windows
问候
你好Hi!
吸引注意力
是简吗? Jane?
第五单元
描述人和物
高的矮的tall [t?:l]short [??:t]年轻的年长的young [j??] old [?uld]新来的老的new [nju:, nu:] old 胖的瘦的heavy ['hevi] /fat [f?t] thin[θin]
已结婚的单身的married ['m?rid]single ['si?ɡl]英俊的丑陋的handsome ['h?ns?m]ugly ['?ɡli]
漂亮的难看的beautiful ['bju:tiful] /pretty ['priti] ugly 大的小的large [lɑ:d?] small [sm?:l]
大的小的big[biɡ]little ['litl]吵闹的/大声的安静的noisy['n?izi] /loud [laud]quiet ['kwai?t]
昂贵的便宜的expensive [ik'spensiv]cheap[t?i:p简单的困难的easy ['i:zi] difficult ['difik?lt]富有的贫穷的rich [rit?] poor [pu?, p?:]
天气
天气晴朗It’s sunny ['s?ni]多云天气It’s cloudy ['klaudi]下雨It’s raining [rein]下雪It’s snowing [sn?u]
天气热It’s hot [h?t]天气暖和It’s warm [w?:m]天气凉爽It’s cool [ku:l]天气冷It’s cold [k?uld]
第六单元
家庭成员
母亲mother ['m?e?]父亲father ['fɑ:e?]父母parents ['pε?r?nt]儿子son [s?n]女儿daughter ['d?:t?]
孩子children ['t?ildr?n]兄弟brother ['br?e?]祖母grandmother ['ɡr?nd,m?e?]祖父grandfather ['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]
孙子grandson ['ɡr?nds?n]孙女granddaughter ['ɡr?n,d?:t?]曾孙grandchildren ['ɡr?nd,t?aild]姐妹sister ['sist?]
妻子wife [waif]丈夫husband ['h?zb?nd]阿姨aunt [ɑ:nt, ?nt]叔叔uncle['??kl]侄女niece [ni:s]侄子nephew ['nefju:, 'nev-]表亲/堂亲cousin ['k?z?n]
日常活动
演出acting ['?kti?]烘焙baking ['beiki?]哭crying ['kra ii?]跳舞dancing ['dɑ:nsi?]吃晚饭having dinner
大笑laughing ['lɑ:fi?, 'l?f-]骑车riding 滑板运动skateboarding ['skeit,b?:di?]讲话talking ['teiki?]
真空吸尘vacuuming ['v?kju?m]
介绍某人
我要介绍________.I’d like to introduce__________.
见到你很高兴. Nice to meet you. 也很高兴见到你. Nice to meet you,too.
第七单元
市内场所
机场airport['ε?p?:t] 面包店bakery ['beik?ri]银行bank [b??k] 理发店barber shop ['bɑ:b???p]书店book store['bukst?:]公交车站bus station ['stei??n]食堂cafeteria [,k?fi'ti?ri?] 教堂church [t??:t?]诊所clinic ['klinik] 服装店clothing store['kl?uei?] [st?:]百货公司department[di'pɑ:tm?nt]store 药房drug [dr?ɡ] store 消防队fire['fai?] station 加油站gas[ɡ?s] station
美发沙龙hair [hε?] salon ['s?l?n, s?'l?n] 健康俱乐部health[helθ] club 医院hospital ['h?spit?l] 饭店hotel[h?u'tel]
自助洗衣店laundromat ['l?:ndr?um?t, 'lɑ:n-]图书馆library ['laibr?ri] 电影院movie
theater ['θi?t?, 'θi:?-] 公园park[pɑ:k]
警察局police[p?'li:s] station 邮局post [p?ust] office ['?fis, '?:-] 餐馆restaurant ['rest?r??, -r?nt, -r?nt]学校school[sku:l]
商场shopping mall [m?:l]超市supermarket ['sju:p?,mɑ:kit] 火车training ['treini?]station 音像店video['vidi?u] store
动物园zoo[zu:]
住宅配套设施
空调air conditioner [k?n'di??n?]公寓apartment building ['bildi?]建筑building 公交车站bus stop
壁橱closet ['kl?zit] 电梯elevator ['eliveit?] 安全出口fire escape [i'skeip] 楼层floor [fl?:]浴缸Jacuzzi[d??'ku:zi]
信箱mailbox ['meilb?ks]冰箱refrigerator [ri'frid??reit?, ri:-] 火炉stove [st?uv] 警长superintendent [,sju:p?rin'tend?nt]洗衣机washing ['w??i?, 'w?:?-] machine[m?'?i:n]
第八单元
衣服
皮带belt [belt] 衬衫blouse [blauz]靴子boots [bu:ts] 手镯bracelet ['breislit]公事包briefcase['bri:fkeis]
外套coat [k?ut]连衣裙dress [dres]耳环earring ['i?ri?] 眼镜glasses ['glɑ:siz] 手套glove[ɡl?v]
帽子hat [h?t]夹克jacket ['d??kit]牛仔裤jeans [d?i:n, d?ein]连指手套mittens ['mit?n] 项链necklace['neklis]
睡衣pajamas [p?'d?ɑ:m?z] 内裤pants [p?nts]皮夹pocketbook ['p?kitbuk] 钱包purse[p?:s]雨衣raincoat['reink?ut]
衬衫shirt [??:t]鞋子shoe [?u:] 裙子skirt [sk?:t]短袜sock [s?k]运动夹克衫sports [sp?:ts] jacket['d??kit]
长袜stocking ['st?ki?] 一套衣服suit [sju:t, su:t]太阳眼镜sunglasses ['s?n,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡl?-]毛衣sweater['swet?]
领带tie [tai] 雨伞umbrella [?m'brel?] 手表watch[w?t?, w?:t?]
颜色
黑色black [bl?k]蓝色blue [blu:]棕色brown [braun]金色gold [ɡ?uld]灰色gray[grei]
绿色green [ɡri:n] 橘色orange ['?rind?, '?:-] 粉红色pink [pi?k] 紫色purple ['p?:pl]红色red[red]
银色silver ['silv?]白色white [hwait]黄色yellow['jel?u]
第九单元
日常活动
打电话call [k?:l] 煮饭cook [kuk] 驾驶drive [draiv] 吃eat [i:t] 听listen ['lis?n]画画paint[peint]
玩play [plei]阅读read [ri:d]卖sell [sel]商店shop [??p]唱歌sing [si?]讲话speak[spi:k]
参观visit ['vizit]看电视watchTV 工作work[w?:k]
国籍语言
巴西人Brazilian [br?'zilj?n]葡萄牙语Portuguese[,p?:tju'ɡi:z; -'ɡi:s]
加拿大人Canadian [k?'neidi?n] 英语，法语English，['i?ɡli?]French[frent?]
中国人Chinese [,t?ai'ni:z] 中文Chinese
埃及人Egyptian [i'd?ip??n] 阿拉伯语Arabic
法国人French 法语French
德国人German ['d??:m?n]德语German
希腊人Greek [ɡri:k]希腊语Greek
意大利人Italian [i't?lj?n]意大利语Italian
日本人Japanese [,d??p?'ni:z] 日语Japanese
韩国人Korean [k?'ri?n]韩语Korean
墨西哥人Mexican['meksik?n] 西班牙语Spanish['sp?ni?]
波兰人Polish['p?li?] 波兰语Polish
波多黎各人Puerto Rican ['ri:k?:]西班牙语Spanish
俄国人Russian ['r???n]俄语Russian
西班牙人Spanish['sp?ni?]西班牙语Spanish
第十单元
一周内的七天
星期日Sunday ['s?ndei]星期一Monday ['m?ndi]星期二Tuesday['tju:zdi; -dei]星期三Wednesday ['wenzdi; -dei]星期四Thursday['θ?:zdi; -dei]
星期五Friday ['fraidi]星期六Saturday ['s?t?di; -dei]
国籍语言
美国American 英语English
中国人Chinese 中文Chinese
希腊人Greek 希腊语Greek
意大利人Italian 意大利语Italian
日本人Japanese 日语Japanese
墨西哥人Mexican 西班牙语Spanish
波多黎各人Puerto Rican 西班牙语Spanish
描述人物
积极的active['?ktiv]体格健壮的athletic[?θ'letik]忙碌的busy['bizi] 外向的outgoing['aut,ɡ?ui?]受欢迎的popular ['p?pjul?]害羞的shy[?ai]
日常活动
临时保姆baby-sit['beibi,sit]打扫clean [kli:n]练瑜伽do yoga['j?uɡ?]
跳舞go dancing ['dɑ:nsi?]慢跑jog [d??ɡ]
打排球play volleyball ['v?lib?:l]骑自行车ride [raid] a bicycle ['baisikl]
看电影see [si:] a movie ['mu:vi]看比赛see a play [plei]
第十一单元
时间表达法
天day [dei]周week [wi:k]月month [m?nθ]年year [j?:, ji?]
周末weekend [,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]早上morning['m?:ni?]
中午afternoon [,ɑ:ft?:'nu:n, ,?f-, 'ɑ:ft?'nu:n, '?f-]晚上evening['i:vni?]夜晚night[nait]描述外貌
长发long [l??, l?:?] hair[hε?]短发short [??:t]hair 直发straight [streit] hair
卷发curly ['k?:li] hair
亚麻色的头发blond[bl?nd]hair 棕色的头发brown[braun]hair 黑发black[bl?k] hair 棕色眼睛brown eyes [ai]蓝眼睛blue eyes
第十二单元
感觉和感情
生气angry['??ɡri]冷淡cold [k?uld]尴尬的embarrassed [im'b?r?st]
快乐happy ['h?pi]热情hot [h?t]饥饿hungry ['h??ɡri]紧张nervous ['n?:v?s]
伤心sad [s?d]惊慌的scared[skε?d]生病sick[sik]口渴thirsty['θ?:sti]
疲倦的tired
和感觉和感情相关的动作行为
指甲的刺痛bite [bait]my [mai;弱mi] nails [neil]羞愧blush [bl??]
闭上你的眼睛cover ['k?v?]my eyes 哭cry[krai]
出汗perspire [p?s'pai?]颤抖shiver ['?iv?]呼叫shout [?aut]微笑smile [smail]走来走去walk [w?:k] back [b?k] and forth [f?:θ]
打哈欠yawn
日常活动
打扫clean[kli:n]递送deliver[di'liv?]驾车drive [draiv]骑车ride a bicycle 睡觉sleep [sli:p]学习study ['st?di]打扫sweep [swi:p]做公交车take the bus [b?s]打字type [taip]使用use [ju:z]
步行walk [w?:k]盥洗wash [w??, w?:?]
第十三单元
职业
男演员actor['?kt?]女演员actress['?ktris]面包师baker['beik?]厨师chef [?ef]建筑师construction [k?n'str?k??n]工人worker ['w?:k?]
跳舞者dancer ['dɑ:ns?]机修工mechanic [mi'k?nik]
售货员salesperson ['seilz,p?:s?n]秘书secretary ['sekr?t?ri]
歌手singer['si??]警司superintendent [,sju:p?rin'tend?nt]
教师teacher ['ti:t??]货车司机truck [tr?k]drive [draiv]
技能
表演act[?kt]烘焙bake[beik]建造build [bild]烹饪cook[kuk]跳舞dance [dɑ:ns, d?ns]开车drive [draiv]提交file ['fail]
运转operate ['?p?reit]绘画paint [peint]修理repair[ri'pε?]
唱歌sing[si?]讲西班牙语speak [spi:k] Spanish
制作清单take inventory['inv?nt?ri, -t?:ri]闲谈talk[t?:k]教书teach[ti:t?]打字type [taip]使用use [ju:z]
第十四单元
一年中的十二个月
一月January ['d??nju?ri]二月February ['febru?ri]三月March [mɑ:t?]四月April ['eipr?l]五月May [mei]六月June [d?u:n]
七月July [d?u:'lai]八月August[?:'ɡ?st]九月September[sep'temb?]十月October [?k't?ub?]十一月November [n?u'vemb?]
十二月December [di'semb?]
一周内的七天
星期日Sunday ['s?ndei]星期一Monday ['m?ndi]星期二Tuesday['tju:zdi; -dei]星期三Wednesday ['wenzdi; -dei]星期四Thursday['θ?:zdi; -dei]
星期五Friday ['fraidi]星期六Saturday ['s?t?di; -dei]
四季
春天spring[spri?]夏天summer['s?m?]秋天fall[f?:l] /autumn ['?:t?m]冬天winter ['wint?]
第十五单元
疾病
背痛backache ['b?keik]感冒cold [k?uld]咳嗽cough [k?:f]
耳朵痛earache ['i?reik]发烧fever ['fi:v?]头痛headache ['hedeik]
喉咙痛sore [s?:] throat[θr?ut]肚子痛stomachache ['st?m?keik]
牙齿痛toothache['tu:θeik]
谈论感受
你怎么样？How are you? 今天感觉怎么样？How do you feel today?
发生什么事情了? What’s the matter? 我觉得很好！I feel great! I feel fine. I feel okey. 一般般。So-so. 不是很好。Not so good. 我感觉很不好。I feel terrible.
第十六单元
不规则动词
买buy [bai] -bought [b?:t]做do [强du:, 弱du, d?, d, du:] -did [did]
驾驶drive [draiv] -drove [dr?uv]吃eat [i:t] -ate [et,eit]
忘记forget [f?'ɡet] -forgot [f?'ɡ?t]得到get [ɡet] -got [ɡ?t]去go [ɡ?u] -went [went]拥有have [h?v, 弱h?v, ?v, v] -had [h?d]制作make [meik] -made [meid]
遇见meet [mi:t] -met [met]阅读read [ri:d] -read [red]看见see [si:] -saw [s?:]
偷steal [sti:l] -stole [st?ul]拿走take [teik] -took [tuk]书写write [rait] -wrote [r?ut]
第十七单元
形容词
漂亮的beautiful ['bju:tiful]干净的clean [kli:n]舒服的comfortable ['k?mf?t?bl]
脏的dirty ['d?:ti]迟钝的dull [d?l]有能量的energetic [,en?'d?etik]
巨大的enormous [i'n?:m?s]激动的exciting[ik'saiti?]饱的full [ful]
好的good [ɡud]高兴的happy ['h?pi]健康的healthy['helθi]
重的heavy ['hevi]迟到late [leit]穷的poor [pu?, p?:]
安静的quiet ['kwai?t]伤心的sad [s?d]发光的shiny ['?aini]
生病的sick [sik]瘦的thin[θin]口渴的thirsty['θ?:sti]极小的tiny ['taini]
疲劳的tired ['tai?d]丑陋的ugly ['?ɡli]不舒服的uncomfortable [,?n'k?mf?t?bl]
与生活经历有关的动词
到达arrive [?'raiv]畜生be born [b?:n]开始begin [bi'ɡin] -began [bi'ɡ?n]长大grow[ɡr?u]up[?p]-grew [ɡru:] up 生活live[liv]移动move[mu:v]学习study ['st?di]工作work [w?:k]
第一课 SIDE BY SIDE 一起，肩并肩地 BOOK 1 CHAPTER：['t??pt?]章,回 ONE Page 1 V ocabulary 词汇;语汇Preview 预看 1.alphabet：['?lf?,b?t]字母表 Aa Ba Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz 2.numbers 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 https://www.doczj.com/doc/be1035780.html, 4.address 5.telephone number phone number PAGE 2 What’s your name? Listen What’s your name? My name is Maria. What’s your address? My adress is 235 Main street What’s your phone number? My phone number is 7418906. Where are you from? I’m from Mexico City. Page 3 How to Say it! Meeting People Listen A.Hello.My name is Peter Lewis. B.Hi.I’m Nancy Lee.Nice to meet you. A.Nice to meet you,too. page 4What’s your name? Listen My name is David Carter. I’m American. I’m from San Francisco. （旧金山） My name is Mrs.Grant. My phone number is 549-2 376. My name is Ms,Martinez. My telephone number is (213)694-5555. My fax [f?ks]传真机number is (213)694-5557. My name is Peter Black.My address is 378 Main St reet,Waterville（水镇）,Florida. （美国佛罗里达州） My license ['laisns]许可证;执照,牌照number is 921DCG. My name is susan Miller.My apartment number is 4-B. My name is Mr.Santini.My e-mail address is Teach erJoe@https://www.doczj.com/doc/be1035780.html,. My name is William Chen.My address is 294 River street.Brooklyn,New York. My telephone number is 469-7750. My Social Sec urity number is 044-35-9862. page five Listening Listen and choose the best a nswer. 1a.Mary Black b.Mrs.Grant 2.a.265 River Street b.265 Main Street 3.a.5-C b. 9-D 4.a.295-4870 b.259-4087 5.a.032-98-6175 b.032-89-6179 6.a.maryb@https://www.doczj.com/doc/be1035780.html, b.garyd@worldnet.co m Page 5 I nterview Speeling Names Listen A.What’s your last name? B.Kelly. A.How do you spell that? B.K-E-L-L-Y. A.What’s your first name? B.Sarah. A.How do you spell that? B.S-A-R-A-H. Page 6 Pronunciation Linked Sounds Listen. Then say it. My name is Maria. My address is 10 Main Street. My apartment number is 3B. Say it. Then listen. My name is David. My address is 9 River Street. My phone number is 941-2238. 第二课 CHAPTER TWO Page 7 V ocabulary Preview 1.pen 2.Pencil 3.book 4.desk https://www.doczj.com/doc/be1035780.html,puter.6.bank 7.supermarket 8.post office 9.restaurant 10.library .11.living room 12.dining room 13.kitchen 14.bedroom 15.bathroom page 8 In the Classroom Listen and repeat 1.pen 2.book 3.pencil 4.notebook 5.bookshelf 6.globe 7.map 8.board 9.wall 10.clock 11.bulletin board https://www.doczj.com/doc/be1035780.html,puter 13.table 14.chair 15.ruler 16.desk 17.dictionary Page 9 Where is it? Listen to the first Module Where’s the book? It’s on the desk. Listen to the second Module Where’s the map? It’s on the wall. Listen to the third Module Where’s the computer? It’s on the table. Do exercises 1-9 1.Where’s the pen? 2.Where’s the board? 3.Where’s the globe?
中国政府部门常见英语词汇 Source: 2008-09-28 我要投稿恒星英语学习论坛Favorite The people's Republic of China (P. R. China) 中华人民共和国Province (Hebei Province) 省 Prefecture (Cangzhou Prefecture) 区 Municipality (Beijing Municipality) 市 City (Cangzhou City) 市 County (Cangxian County) 县 Autonomous 自治(Autonomous District [ Prefecture/ County]) Capital (Provincial Capital) 省会 Communist Party of China 中国共产党 National Party Congress 全国代表大会 Fifteenth National Congress 第十五次全国代表大会(十五大) First Plenary Session 第一届中央全会(一中全会) Central Committee 中央委员会 member of the Central Committee 中央委员 alternate member of the Central Committee 候补中央委员 Political Bureau 政治局 member of the Political Bureau 政治局委员 alternate member of the Political Bureau 政治局候补委员 Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常务委员会 member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常委Secretariat of the Central Committee 中央书记处 General Secretary 总书记 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 中央纪律检查委员会 Military Commission of the Central Committee 中央军事委员会 International Liaison Department 对外联络部 Organization Department 组织部 United Front Work Department 统战部 Propaganda Department 宣传部 State President 国家主席 President of PRC 中华人民共和国主席 Vice President of PRC 中华人民共和国副主席 National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会 Standing Committee 常务委员会 Chairman 委员长 Vice Chairpersons 副委员长 Members of the NPC Standing Committee 常务委员会委员 Central Military Committee 中央军事委员会 Chairman 主席
朗文国际英语教程第一册单词 第一单元 个人信息 名字name [neim] 名字first name 姓last name 地址address [?'dres]电子邮件地址E-mail address 电话号码telephone ['telif?un] number ['n?mb?] 公寓电话apartment [?'pɑ:tm?nt] number 传真号码fax [f?ks] number 与人会面 你好。Hello. 你好。Hi. 我的名字叫…My name is …我是…I’m…很高兴见到你。Nice to meet you. 我也很高兴见到你。Nice to meet you,too. 第二单元 教室物品 黑板board [b?:d]书book [buk] 书架bookshelf ['buk?elf] 公告栏bulletin ['bulitin]board 椅子chair [t?ε?]钟clock [kl?k] 电脑computer [k?m'pju:t?] 桌子desk[desk] 字典dictionary ['dik??n?ri]球globe [ɡl?ub]地图map [m?p]笔记本notebook['n?utbuk] 钢笔pen [pen] 铅笔pencil ['pens?l] 尺ruler ['ru:l?]桌子table ['teibl]墙wall [w?:l] 家中布局 阁楼attic ['?tik]地下室basement ['beism?nt]浴室bathroom ['bɑ:θrum]房间bedroom ['bedru(:)m] 饭厅dining[daini?]room 车库garage ['ɡ?rɑ:d?, ɡ?'r-]厨房kitchen ['kit?in]客厅living['livi?] room 院子yard [jɑ:d] 室内场所 银行bank[b??k]医院hospital['h?spit?l]图书馆library['laibr?ri]电影院movie ['mu:vi] theater['θi?t?, 'θi:?-] 公园park [pɑ:k]邮局post [p?ust] office ['?fis, '?:-] 餐厅restaurant ['rest?r??, -r?nt, -r?nt]超市supermarket ['sju:p?,mɑ:kit] 动物园zoo [zu:] 问候 你好吗？Hi.How are you ? 很好，你呢？Fine.And you? 很好，谢谢Fine,thanks
执法部门law-enforcingdepartments 群众组织massorganizations保证将国家机关的工作置于 社会的监督下 toensuretheworksofstateorganizationsbeputunder socialsupervision深入开展反腐败斗争 todeepentheanticorruptioncampaign廉正建设 theconstructionofhonestadministering 社会主义民主政治的核心是人民当家做主,真正享有法律赋予的 各项民主权利. Theessenceandcoreofsocialistdemocraticpoliticsis thatthepeoplearethemastersandtheyreallyenjoyvarious democraticrightsendowedbylaws集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿、会议决定collectiveleadership, democraticcentralism,case-specificconsultation,decision throughmeeting全心全意为人民服务、立党为公、执政为民servethepeopleheartand soul,workforthepublicandassumespowerforthepeople 社会主义制度socialistsystem 社会变革socialtransformation 建设有中国特色的社会主义事业thecauseofbuildingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics 中华民族的伟大复兴thegreatrejuvenationoftheChinesenation 小康社会、小康生活well-to-dosociety,well-to-dolife 四项基本原则FourCardinalPrinciples 社会主义初级阶段theprimarystageofsocialism 党管干部的原则 theprincipleofthePartyassumingtheresponsibilityforcadres’affairs集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿、会议决定 collectiveleadership,democraticcentralism,case-specific consultation,decisionthroughmeeting 基本国策basicstatepolicy 精神文明intellectualandideologicaldevelopment
朗文国际英语教程第四册单词 第一单元 不规则动词 be动词be—was/were—been 开始begin—began—begun 刮风blow [bl?u]—blew [blu:]—blown [bl?un] 做do—did—done 绘画draw—drew—drawn 驾驶drive—drove—driven 吃eat—ate—eaten 降落fall—fell—fallen 飞fly—flew—flown 得到get—got—gotten 给于give—gave—given 走go—went—gone 长大grow—grew—grown 知道know—knew—known 骑车ride—rode—ridden 跑run—ran—run 看see—saw—seen 放set—set—set 唱歌sing—sang—sung 讲话speak—spoke—spoken 游泳swim—swam—swum 拿取take—took—taken 穿戴wear—wore—worn 书写write—wrote—written 第二单元 动作行为 接电话answer ['ɑ:ns?, '?n-] the phone [f?un]白日梦daydream ['deidri:m]失败fail[feil]迷路get lost 交通堵塞get stuck in traffic 移交hand over 拒绝refuse[ri'fju:z, ri:-]挥手shake hands 略过甜点skip [skip] dessert 叫喊yell[jel] 副词 到达晚arrive late舞跳的好dance well做事困难do things differently 穿地舒服dress comfortably 开车小心drive carefully 到达。。。早get to—early 更多地练习practice more跑地快run fast 自信地演讲speak confidently['k?nf?d?ntli] 大声地说话speak loud温柔地说话speak softly努力学习study hard 稍后把。。。拿出take—out soon字迹清楚write legibly['led?ibli] 形容词 先进的advanced [?d'vɑ:nst, -'v?nst]开始beginning 勇敢的brave [breiv] 担心的concerned 好奇的curious ['kju?ri?s]全部的entire [in'tai?] 耗尽的exhausted[iɡ'z?:stid]财政的financial [fai'n?n??l]急躁的irritable['irit?bl]孤单的lonely ['l?unli] 惊慌的scared [skε?d]谅解的understanding 次要的unimportant[,?nim'p?:tnt] 第三单元 名词 事故报告accident['?ksid?nt] report[ri'p?:t] 建筑师architect ['ɑ:kitekt]
FUNCTIONS A SKING FOR AND R EPORTING I NFORMATION What’s your name?My name is Maria .What’s your first name?Sarah . What’s your last name?Kelly . How do you spell that?K-E-L-L-Y . What’s your address? My address is 235 Main Street .What’s your phone number? My phone number is 741-8906.Where are you from?I’m from Mexico City .I’m American. My license number is 921DCG .My apartment number is 4-B .My social security number is 044-35-9862. My e-mail address is TeacherJoe@https://www.doczj.com/doc/be1035780.html, . M EETING P EOPLE Hello.Hi. My name is _______.I’m _______. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. T O B E GRAMMAR
NEW VOCABULARY People actor actress American athlete Mr. Mrs. Ms. president prime minister Places Brooklyn Florida Mexico City New York San Francisco country Personal Information address apartment apartment number e-mail address fax number first name last name license number name number phone number social security number street telephone number Cardinal Numbers 0oh (zero) 1one 2two 3three 4four 5five 6six 7seven 8eight 9nine 10ten Articles a the Possessive Adjectives my your Prepositions from of Question Words What Where Subject Pronouns I you Verbs are is am (’m) EXPRESSIONS Hello. Hi. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you,too.
Word Notes Unit 1 actor [??kt?] n.男演员 actress [??ktris] n.女演员 address [?'dres] n. 地址 American [??mer?k?n] n.美国的，美国人 apartment [??pɑ:tm?nt] n. 一套公寓 athlete [??θli:t] n.运动员 city [?siti] n.城市 country [?k?ntri] n.国家 email ['i:meil] n.电子 famous [?feim?s] adj.著名的 fax [f?ks] n.传真 first [f?:st] adj.第一的 internet ['int?net] n.英特网 last [lɑ:st] adj.最后的，末尾的 leader [?li:d?] n.领导、领袖 license [?lais?ns] n.执照,许可证 main [ mein ] adj.主要的 minister ['minist?] n.部长,大臣 Mr [?m?st?] n.先生(Mr.) Mrs [?m?s?z] n.夫人(Mrs.) Ms [m?z] n.女士(Ms.)
nationality [?n????n?liti] n.国籍,民族 net [net] n.网 number [?n?mb?，?n?mb?(r)] n.、数字 president [?prezid?nt] n.(国家)总统,(公司)总裁, prime [praim] adj.首要的，最好的 Prime minister 总理, 首相 river [?riv?] n.总经理江、河 security [s??kj?r?ti] n.安全, 保证金 social [?s?u??l] adj.社会的 social security 社会保险 spell [spel] v.拼写、拼读 street [ stri:t ] n.街道 telephone [?telif?un] n. world [w?:ld] n.世界 Unit 2 absent ['?bs?nt, ?b'sent] a.缺席的 attic [??tik] n. 阁楼 bank [b??k] n. 银行 basement [?beism?nt] n.地下室 bathroom [?bɑ:θrum] n.浴室 bedroom [?bed?ru:m] n.卧室 blackboard [?bl?kb?:d] n.黑板 board [b?:d] n.木板、牌子、黑板
关于政治的英文词汇
constitution 宪法 legislation 立法 Democrats 民主党Republicans共和Amendment修正案Congress美国国 Senate 参议院 House of Representatives 众议院monarchy 君主制anarchism 无政府主义 federal system 联邦制 presidential system 总统制 municipal 市的，市 政的 metropolitan 大都 市的 centralized 中央 集权的 ideology 意识形态 tariff 关税 immigrant 移民 institutionalize 机构化 election 选举 veto 否决 poll 投票，投票数， 民意测验 office holding 任 职 American Revolution美国革 命/独立战争 Independence War
美国独立战争American Civil War 美国内战 radical 激进的,根本的 overturning 颠覆性的independent 独立的 breathtaking 激动人心的military 军事的colonize 拓殖，殖民 percapita 人均 treason 叛国 c onspiracy 阴谋 imprisonment 监禁 release 释放 pardon 特赦 accusation 遣责， 指控 wel fare 福 利 patronage 资助， 赞助 unionization 联合，结 合 attache [法 语] 随行人 员 glasnost [俄 语] 公开性；开 放 jujitsu [日
对外汉语2班常晓晓 1115010203 关于《朗文国际英语教程》（side by side）的教材评估 一、教材简介： 《朗文国际英语教程》(Side by Side)是在亚洲地区销量突破1800万册的美式英语教程，是一套面向青少年学生的初级至中高级英语教材。这套教材包括一至四册的学生用书以及配套的练习册、教师用书、游戏手册、听力教材、可视教材、图片册和测验题集。全书以语法和功能为核心，教学活动均通过引导式会话练习展开，后面附有读、写、听、发音、分角色扮演和讨论等多项配套练习，以强化和扩展之。 二、教材编写的指导思想： 本套教材旨在为英语学习者提供积极互动的交际型语言学习途径，通过引导会话的方式，帮助学生运用精心策划的语法结构进行会话，并鼓励他们突破课本局限，自行组织会话。课文中的语言练习旨在促进学生之间的对话交流，让他们能够面对面地练习对话。 三、教材编写基本原则： 1、针对性原则。 这套教材针对拥有初级至中高级英语水平的英语学习者，也就是我们小学以及初中水平的学习者。鉴定此教材可以在非目的语环境学习，自学意义不大（无法互动啊），课堂教学为宜，适合长期英语学习者（一至四册难度渐高，不同阶段用不同教材），故较好适合了学习者的学习环境与学习条件。以语法为核心，以对话来巩固，通过听、说、读、写不同方式来展开（这种结构好普遍），培养学习者形成良好的学习习惯与学习方法；课文内容以生活现状为素材，如第一课“What Do You Like to Do on the Weekend?”以时态为主要语法点，配以卡通人物形象，迎合了学习者的学习兴趣与学习动机，很好滴适合了学习者的目标需求和学习需求。此外，教材中课文里的注释、课后的练习以及总结（Chapter Summary）充分而恰当地体现了教学的重点与难点。 2、科学性原则。 从内容上来看，这本书编者是Steven J.Bill Bliss，其英语的纯正性以及语音、语法、词汇的规范性一定程度上可以保证（我是这样认为的）。课文中对语法的阐释与运用很标准，口语与书面语有清晰的界限，同时难易适度、难易均匀。从另一个角度来看，这本书可以畅销亚洲1800万册，内容的规范性毋庸置疑。
政治类英语词汇 politics 政治constitution 宪法legislation立法Democrats民主党Republicans共和党Amendment修正案Congress美国国会Senate 参议院House of Representatives 众议院monarchy 君主制anarchism 无政府主义federal system 联邦制presidential system 总统制municipal 市的，市政的metropolitan 大都市的centralized 中央集权的ideology 意识形态tariff 关税immigrant 移民institutionalize 机构化election 选举vote 投veto 否决poll 投票，投票数，民意测验office holding 任职American Revolution 美国革命/独立战争Independence War 美国独立战争American Civil War 美国内战radical 激进的,根本的overturning 颠覆性的independent 独立的breathtaking 激动人心的military 军事的colonize 拓殖，殖民per capita 人均treason 叛国conspiracy 阴谋imprisonment 监禁release 释放pardon 特赦accusation 谴责，指控welfare 福利patronage 资助，赞助unionization 联合，结合 列举一些常见诸报端的外来语： attache [法语] 随行人员glasnost [俄语] 公开性；开放jujitsu [日语] 柔术 karate [日语] 空手道laissez-faire [法语] 自由主义Lebensraum [德语] 生存空间per annum [拉丁语] 每年rapport [法语] 和睦；友好rendezvous [法语] 约会(地点) sumo [日语相扑karaoke; judo; per capita; tai chi chuan; tsunami 英语报刊中经常借用的人名、物名、建筑物名称乃至别名等专有名词多属习常见惯的。如： Big Apple (大苹果)美国纽约市Big Board (纽约证券交易所的大行情板)纽约证券所／纽约股市Broadway (百老汇大街)美国或纽约市商业性戏剧(业) City of Angels (天使城)洛杉矶City of Brotherly Love (博爱城)费城City by the Golden Gate (金门城)旧金山市Crescent City (新月城)新奥尔良市Dice City (赌城)(美国以夜总会和赌场著称的)拉斯韦加斯市Empire State (帝国州)纽约州Fun City (逍遥城)纽约市Golden State (黄金州)加利福尼亚州Hollywood (好莱坞)美国电影业；美国电影界Hub of the Universe(宇宙中心)波士顿市Madison Avenue( 美国广告业中心)麦迪逊大街美国广告业／美国商业 Mother of Presidents (总统之母)美国弗吉尼亚州或俄亥俄州Steel City (钢城)匹兹堡市 Windy City (多风城)芝加哥市White House(白宫)美国政府；美国总统 the City [(英国首都伦敦市中心)伦敦城] 英国商业界；英国金融界Fleet Street (舰队街)英国新闻界Scotland Yard (苏格兰场；伦敦警察局)伦敦警方 Elysee [(法国总统官邱)爱丽舍宫]法国政府；法国总统 Maginot Line [(第二次大战前法国所筑防御阵地体系)马其诺防线]盲目行动；迷恋于维持现状 Quai d'Orsay [(法国外交部附近地名)凯道赛码头]法国外交部；法国外交政策；法国政府 Bermuda／Bermuda Triangle [百慕大(魔鬼)三角]危险的禁区 Horn of Africa (非洲之角)索马里和埃塞俄比亚 cancer-causing drug致癌药物policy-making body 决策机构Peace-keeping force 维和部队Oil-producing country 产油国long-standing issue由来己久的问题wide-spreading AIDS 到处蔓延的艾滋病high-ranking official高级官员far-reaching significance深远意义 blood-cemented friendship 鲜血凝成的友谊贫困地区poverty-stricken area外向型经济export-oriented economy deep-rooted social problems 根深蒂固的社会问题 quick-frozen food 速冻食品foreign-owned enterprise外资企业 long-faced job loser愁眉苦脸的失业者dimly-lit room 光线昏暗的房间 well-informed source 消息灵通人士richly-paid job薪水丰厚的工作 highly-sophisticated technology尖端技术inflation-proof deposit 保值储蓄 vehicle-free promenade/ street 步行街interest-free loan无息贷款
第一单元 gas 汽油 get 获得，变成，挣得give out 分发 go 去，离开 gym 体育馆meeting room 会议室 set 放，调整 corn 玉米 French 法语 ride 骑 speech 演讲 a little while ago 不久以前 copy machine 复印机 take a break 休息一会儿 give 给，授予haircut 理发 journal 日志 medical check-up 体检 run 跑，运动，竞选accent 口音
first grade 一级，最高级hip-hop music 街舞音乐violin 小提琴balloon 气球computer 电脑computer system 电脑系统dance music 舞曲decoration 装饰 give a bath 为…洗澡maternity 产妇的maternity leave 产假memo 备忘录monthly 每月的office manager 业务经理party store 晚会装饰品店recycling 循环的training video 培训录像roof 屋顶 snore 打鼾 take 获得，拿take orders 记下订购信息Broadway 百老汇大街
sandcastle 沙塔smoothie 鲜果露aquarium 水族馆peanut butter and jelly sandwich 花生酱和果冻治ferry 渡船graduation ceremony 毕业典礼space 太空 space launch 太空发射break up 结束 come down with 染上…病 get laid off 下岗，遭解雇girlfriend 女朋友gymnastics competition 体操比赛participate 参与 SAT test 学术能力测验blow 风吹，吹气blow away 吹走，驱散bush 矮树丛dance floor 舞池 fall down 倒下 floor 地板 get married 结婚
constitution 宪法legislation立法Democrats党Republicans Amendment修正案Congress美国国 Senate 参议院 House of Representatives 众议院monarchy 君主制 anarchism 无政府主义 federal system 联邦制 presidential system 总统制municipal 市的，市政的metropolitan 大都市的 centralized 中央集权的 ideology 意识形态 tariff 关税 immigrant 移民 institutionalize 机构化 election 选举 veto 否决 poll 投票，投票数，民意测验office holding 任职 American Revolution美国革命/独立战争 Independence War 美国独立战争American Civil War 美国战 radical 激进的,根本的overturning 颠覆性的 independent 独立的 breathtaking 激动人心的 military 军事的 colonize 拓殖，殖民 percapita 人均 treason 叛国c onspiracy 阴谋 imprisonment 监禁 release 释放 pardon 特赦 accusation遣责，指控 welfare福利 patronage资助，赞助 unionization联合，结合 attache[法语]随行人员 glasnost[俄语]公开性；开放 jujitsu[日语]柔术 karate[日语]空手道 laissez-faire[法语]自由主义 Lebensraum[德语]生存空间 per annum[拉丁语]每年 rapport[法语]和睦；友好 rendezvous[法语]约会(地点) sumo[日语相扑 karaoke;judo;per capita;tai chi chuan; Big Apple(大苹果)美国纽约市 Big Board(纽约证券交易所的大行情 板)纽约证券所／纽约股市 Broadway(百老汇大街)美国或纽约市 商业性戏剧(业) City of Angels(天使城)洛杉矶 City of Brotherly Love(博爱城)费 城 City by the Golden Gate(金门城)旧金 山市 Crescent City(新月城)新奥尔良市 Dice City(赌城)(美国以夜总会和赌场 著称的)拉斯韦加斯市 Empire State(帝国州)纽约州 Fun City(逍遥城)纽约市 Golden State(黄金州)加利福尼亚州 Hollywood(好莱坞)美国电影业；美国 电影界 Hub of the Universe(宇宙中心)波士顿 市 Madison Avenue(美国广告业中心)麦 迪逊大街美国广告业／美国商业 Mother of Presidents(总统之母)美国 弗吉尼亚州或俄亥俄州 Steel City(钢城)匹兹堡市
A 7.you from? My is Ken Green. 4.What’s name?My is 15 Park Street. 5.your address? My is 654-3960. Detroit. 456 Main Street. is Janet Miller.
B My name is Maria Gonzalez. My address is 235 Main Street. My phone number is 741-8906. C Listen and circle the number you hear.
D zero E Listen and write the missing numbers.My phone number is 389-793. 2What’s your phone number? What’s your telephone number? My telephone number is 837-29 3. My apartment number is -B. 3.What’s your apartment number? 4.What’s your address? My address is Main Street. My fax number is 654-15. 5.What’s your fax number? 6.What’s your license number? My license number is 26 3 9 .
F Listen and write the missing letters. G name you Hello I’m My name Alice Lane. . Bob Chang. ice meet you. Nice to meet ,too. 11109 876 G RAMMAR R AP :Hi! Hello! H ??A.Hi.I’m Jack.??B.Hello.I’m Jill.??C.Hi.I’m Mary .??D.Hello. I’m Bill. ??All. Nice to meet you.? ? ?Nice to meet you,too. ??Hi.I’m Bob.Listen. Then clap and practice.
V OCABULARY P REVIEW To Be:Introduction https://www.doczj.com/doc/be1035780.html, 4.address 5.telephone number phone number A a B b C c D d E e F f G g H h I i J j K k L l M m N n O o P p Q q R r S s T t U u V v W w X x Y y Z z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1.alphabet 2.numbers
Answer these questions. Now practice with other students in your class. *What’s = What is 235=two thirty-five 741-8906=seven four one – eight nine “oh”six What’s*your name?What’s your address? What’s your phone number? Where are you from? My name is Maria. My address is 235*Main Street.My phone number is 741–8906.*I’m from Mexico City.
Meeting People A.Hello. My name is Peter Lewis . B.Hi. I’m Nancy Lee . Nice to meet you.A.Nice to meet you, too. Practice conversations with other students. Interview a famous person. Make up addresses, phone numbers, and cities. Use your imagination! Practice with another student. Then present your role play to the class. A.What’s your name? B.My name is . A.address? B.. A.phone number? B. . A.Where are you from? B. .a famous actor a famous actress a famous athlete the president *of your country *president /prime minister /leader ROLE PLA Y A Famous Person