北京大学考博英语模拟题14 Part ⅠVocabulary 1. The attack of the World Trade Center will leave a ______ impression on those who have witnessed the explosion. A.long B.forever https://www.doczj.com/doc/c2675163.html,sting D.lively 答案：C [解答] 本题空格处是说留下持久的印记。long的意思是“长期的”；forever的意思是“永远”；lasting的意思是“持久的”；lively的意思是“活泼的，逼真的”。四个选项中只有C项符合题意。 2. The magician picked out several persons ______ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance. A.by accident B.on average C.on occasion D.at random 答案：D by accident偶然的。on average平均的。on occasion有时。at random随意的。 3. British hopes of a gold medal in the Olympic Games suffered ______ yesterday, when Hunter failed to qualify during the preliminary heats. A.a sharp set-back B.severe set-back C.a severe blown-up D.sharp blown-up
中国矿业大学考博英语真题2015年 Part ⅠReading Comprehension Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions or statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. Passage One The purpose of the American court system is to protect the rights of the people. According to American law, if someone is accused of a crime, he or she is considered innocent until the court proves that the person is guilty. In other words, it is the responsibility of the court to prove that a person is guilty. It is not the responsibility of the person to prove that he or she is innocent. In order to arrest a person, the police have to be reasonably sure that a crime has been committed. The police must give the suspect the reasons why they are arresting him and tell him his rights under the law. Then the police take the suspect to the police station to "book" him. "Booking" means that the name of the person and the charges against him are formally listed at the police station. The next step is for the suspect to go before a judge. The judge decides whether the suspect should be kept in jail or released. If the suspect has no previous criminal record and the judge feels that he will return to court rather than run away—for example, because he owns a house and has a family—he can go free. Otherwise, the suspect must put up bail. At this time, too, the judge will appoint a court layer to defend the suspect if he can't afford one. The suspect returns to court a week or two later. A lawyer from the district attorney's office presents a case against the suspect. This is called a hearing. The attorney may present evidence as well as witnesses. The judge at the hearing then decides whether there is enough reason to hold a trial. If the judge decides that there is sufficient evidence to call for a trial, he or she sets a date for the suspect to appear in court to formally plead guilty or not guilty. At the trial, a jury of 12 people listens to the evidence from both attorneys and hears the testimony of the witnesses. Then the jury goes into a private room to consider the evidence and decide whether the defendant is guilty of the crime. If the jury decides that the defendant is innocent, he goes free. However, if he is convicted, the judge sets a date for the defendant to appear in court again for sentencing. At this time, the judge tells the convicted person what his punishment will be. The judge
Part Two:Structure and Written Expression(20%) Directions:For each question decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked、Mark your choices on the Answer Sheet、 11. Whether the extension of consciousness is a “good thing”for human being is a question that a wide solution、 A.admits of B、requires of C、needs of D、seeks for 12.In a culture like ours, long all things as a means of control, it is sometimes a bit of a shock to be reminded that the medium is the message、 A.accustomed to split and divided B.accustomed to splitting and dividing C.accustomed to split and dividing D.accustomed to splitting and divided 13.Apple pie is neither good nor bad; it is the way it is used that determines its value、 A、at itself B、as itself C、on itself D、in itself 14. us earlier, your request to the full、 A、You have contacted…we could comply with B、Had you contacted…we could have complied with C、You had contacted…could we have complied with D、Have you contacted…we could comply with 15.The American Revolution had no medieval legal institutions to or to root out, apart from monarchy、 A、discard B、discreet C、discord D、disgorge 16、Living constantly in the atmosphere of slave, he became infected the unconscious their psychology、No one can shield himself such an influence、 A、on…by…at B、by…for…in C、from…in…on D、through…with…from 17、The effect of electric technology had at first been anxiety、Now it appears to create 、 A、bore B、bored C、boredom D、bordom 18、Jazz tends to be a casual dialogue form of dance quite in the receptive and mechanical forms of the waltz、 A、lacked B、lacking C、for lack of D、lack of 19、There are too many complains about society move too fast to keep up with the machine、 A、that have to B、have to C、having to D、has to 20、The poor girl spent over half a year in the hospital but she is now for it、 A、none the worse B、none the better C、never worse D、never better 21、As the silent film sound, so did the sound film color、 A、cried out for…cried out for B、cry out for…cry out for C、had cried out for…cried out for D、had cried out for…cry out for 22、While his efforts were tremendous the results appeared to be very 、 A、trigger B、meager C、vigor D、linger 23、Western man is himself being de-Westernized by his own speed-up, by industrial technology、 A、as much the Africans are detribalized B、the Africans are much being detribalized C、as much as the Africans are being detribalized D、as much as the Africans are detribalized 24、We admire his courage and self-confidence、 A、can but B、cannot only C、cannot but D、can only but 25、In the 1930’s, when millions of comic books were the young with fighting and killing, nobody seemed to notice that the violence of cars in the streets was more hysterical、
北交大考博辅导班：2019北交大应用数学考博难度解析及经验分享根据教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心最新公布的第四轮学科评估结果可知，在科教评价网版2017-2018数学与应用数学专业大学排名中，数学与应用数学专业排名第一的是复旦大学，排名第二的是北京师范大学，排名第三的是南开大学。 下面是启道考博辅导班整理的关于北京交通大学应用数学考博相关内容。 一、专业介绍 应用数学专业培养掌握数学科学的基本理论与基本方法，具备运用数学知识、使用计算机解决实际问题的能力，受到科学研究的初步训练，能在科技、教育和经济部门从事研究、教学工作或在生产经营及管理部门从事实际应用、开发研究和管理工作的高级专门人才。 北京交通大学理学院的应用数学在博士招生方面，划分为1个研究方向： 070104 应用数学 研究方向：01 微分方程理论与应用 考试科目：①1101 英语②2272 代数学基础或 2290 分析学基础或 2617 概率论基础③3756 微分方程或 3762 分形与混沌及其应用或 3780 组合学或 3781 图论或 3782 随机分析与随机过程或 3783 运筹学 二、综合考核及分数 北京交通大学应用数学博士研究生招生考试分为五个阶段。其中，综合考核内容为 :（一）外国语水平考核 符合学校要求的英语考试成绩证明或在国外获得硕士或博士学位证明可免试外国语水平考核。 （二）基础水平测试 学院根据学科培养目标要求及高层次优秀人才选拔标准，制定申请考核制招生申请材料审核办法、评分标准及相关程序。学院材料审核专家组应结合考生学术研究经历、学科综述与研究设想、硕士学位论文（应届硕士毕业生论文目录、详细摘要和主要成果）、考生参与科研、发表论文、出版专著、获奖等情况及专家推荐意见按照学院制定的申请材料审核评分标准，给出对应成绩及书面评价，成绩满分100分。成绩低于60分的考生，不得录取。 （三）学科专业能力考核 学院对进入综合素质考核名单的考生进行学科专业能力考核。学科专业能力的考核形式、内容及评价标准由学院制定，成绩满分100分。主要测试考生的本学科博士研究生应具
北京邮电大学陈岩的企业国际化、战略绩效与创新考博参考书-考博分数线 -专业课真题 一、专业的设置 北京邮电大学经济管理学院招收博士生31人，下设管理科学与工程专业，分为30个方向，分别是周宏仁的产业组织与管理创新；吕廷杰的信息管理与信息经济学；唐守廉的政府规制、服务科学；彭龙的金融创新、管理研究；曾剑秋的竞争力、企业成长、服务质量提高途径；金永生的市场营销理论与实践；朱高峰的产业政策及管理；吴洪的农村信息化、互联网金融；张彬的信息化测评与管理；苑春荟的产业经济、信息化、电子商务、数据挖掘；孙启明的区域产业协调发展；茶洪旺的产业组织与管理创新；李钢的网络与公共信息管理、虚拟社会管理；赵玲的复杂性科学与管理；陈岩的企业国际化、战略绩效与创新；艾文宝的最优化及其在信息科学及金融数学中的应用；齐佳音的社交网络与客户关系的管理；王长峰的风险预警与应急管理、大型项目集成与控制；闫强的网络用户行为分析、电信运营管理；宁连举的消费者行为学、网络营销、信息化与创新管理；潘煜的神经管理学；杨天剑的电信供应链管理、电信节能；陈慧的人力资源管理；彭惠的风险管理、区域经济政策；杨学成的社会化营销、社会网络分析；赵秀娟的金融市场分析、风险管理、评价理论与方法；何瑛的公司财务与资本市场、管理会计；谢雪梅的信息技术与服务科学、项目管理理论与务实；张晓航的数据挖掘、商务智能、复杂网络；杨毅刚的企业战略管理。 二、考试的科目 院所、专业、研究方向指导教师招生人数考试科目备注008经济管理学院31 087100管理科学与工程
院所、专业、研究方向指导教师招生人数考试科目备注 15企业国际化、战略绩效与创新陈岩 ①1101英语②1103日语③2201 概率论与随机过程④2207数理 统计⑤3305通信网理论基础⑥ 3315通信经济与管理理论 ①②选一 ③④选一 ⑤⑥选一 三、导师介绍 陈岩：主要从事世界经济、国际贸易、国际商务管理等领域的研究。曾在大型外贸企业历任外销员、部门经理、董事、副总经理等职，从事进出口、国际合作、国际期货等国际贸易一线工作十余年。现任北京邮电大学人文社科实验中心主任、国际贸易学科负责人、国际商务研究中心主任。近年来在CSSCI核心期刊公开发表学术论文30余篇。学术专著教材10余部。主持或参与多项社会科学基金研究项目、教育部修购专项建设项目、横向课题研究、企业战略咨询项目和精品课建设项目。 育明教育考博分校解析：考博如果能够提前联系导师的话，不论是在备考信息的获取，还是在复试的过程中，都会有极大的帮助，甚至是决定性的帮助。育明教育考博分校经过这些年的积淀可以协助学员考生联系以上导师。 四、参考书目 专业课信息应当包括一下几方面的内容： 第一，关于参考书和资料的使用。这一点考生可以咨询往届的博士学长，也可以和育明考博联系。参考书是理论知识建立所需的载体，如何从参考书抓取核心书目，从核心书目中遴选出重点章节常考的考点，如何高效的研读参考书、建立参考书框架，如何灵活运用参考书中的知识内容来答题，是考生复习的第一阶段最需完成的任务。另外，考博资料获取、复习经验可咨询叩叩：捌九叁，二肆壹，二二六，专业知识的来源也不能局限于对参考书的研读，整个的备考当中考生还需要阅读大量的paper，读哪一些、怎么去读、读完之后应该怎么做，这些
中国矿业大学考博英语阅读理解真题解析与指导 Is it true that the American intellectual is rejected and considered of no account in his society?I am going to suggest that it is not true.Father Bruckbergen told part of the story when he observed that it is the intellectuals who have rejected American.But they have done more than that.They have grown dissatisfied with the role of intellectual.It is they,not American,who have become anti-intellectual. First,the object of our study pleads for definition.What is an intellectual?(46)I shall define him as an individual who has elected as his primary duty and pleasure in life the activity of thinking in Socratic(苏格拉底)way about moral problems.He explores such problem consciously,articulately,and frankly,first by asking factual questions,then by asking moral questions,finally by suggesting action which seems appropriate in the light of the factual and moral information which he has obtained.(47)His function is analogous to that of a judge,who must accept the obligation of revealing in as obvious a matter as possible the course of reasoning which led him to his decision. （PS:The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL:si ling ling-liu liu ba-liu jiu qi ba QQ:772678537) This definition excludes many individuals usually referred to as intellectuals----the average scientist for one.48)I have excluded him because,while his accomplishments may contribute to the solution of moral problems,he has not been charged with the task of approaching any but the factual aspects of those problems.Like other human beings,
北京大学2007年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 Part One: Listening Comprehension略 Part Two: Structure and Written Expression (20%) Directions: For each question decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked. Mark your choices on the ANSWER SHEET. 21._________ before we leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful time together. [A] Had they arrived [B] Would they arrive [C] Were they arriving [D] Were they to arrive 22._________ last year and is now earning his living as an advertising agent. [A] He would leave school [B] He left school [C] He had left school [D] He has left school 23.Some people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remained _________. [A] to be shown [B] to have been shown [C] to have shown [D] being shown 24.__________ that should be given priority to. [A] It is the committee has decided [B] It is only the committee has decided [C] It is what the committee has decided [D] It is what has the committee decided 25. The most interesting new cars may owe __________ the simple wisdom of hiring a few talented people and allowing them to work. [A] less local free-spiritedness than [B] less local free-spiritedness than to [C] to less local free-spiritedness than to [D] less to local free-spiritedness than to 26. Over the years, Jimmy Connors __________ phenomenal displays of tennis and temper—and at the U.S. Open last week, he exhibited both again. [A] has treated spectators with [B] has treated spectator for [C] has treated spectators [D] has treated spectators to 27. Summer holidays spent on the hot ghetto streets are __________ the time middle-class students devote to camps, exotic vacations and highly organized sports. [A] as hardly culturally enriching as [B] as hardly enriching culture as
北交大考博辅导班：2019北京交通大学企业管理考博难度解析及经 验分享 根据教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心最新公布的第四轮学科评估结果可知，在 2018-2019企业管理专业大学排名，其中排名第一的是北京大学，排名第二的是南京大学，排名第三的是清华大学。 作为北京交通大学实施国家“211工程”和“985工程”的重点学科，北京交通大学的企业管理一级学科在历次全国学科评估中均名列第十五。 下面是启道考博辅导班整理的关于北京交通大学企业管理考博相关内容。 一、专业介绍 企业管理专业是一门运用管理学、经济学、心理学等相关理论，以现代企业管理理论与应用为研究对象，培养具有坚实的企业管理理论基础、较强的企业管理技能、能胜任各类工商企业管理工作的高级应用型人才的一门学科。毕业生可从事党政机关事业单位的行政协理员，办公室主任、行政主管、协调层或决策层高级助理，中外大中型企业前台秘书、行政主管、行政总兼、总经理助理等职，也适合在工商行政管理部门、涉外经济管理部门、经济监督检查等管理部门从事政策和法规研究及实际工作，学校、科研部门的教学或科研工作，大、中型企业和企业集团、公司的经营管理工作。 北京交通大学经济管理学院的企业管理专业在博士招生方面，划分为3个研究方向：120202企业管理 研究方向：01企业战略与发展规划02组织理论与人力资源管理03企业价值管理与企业竞争力 考试科目内容：1101英语2215管理运筹学2263高级管理学2731微观经济学3337管理工程基础理论3339建设项目管理3362管理信息系统3363财务与会计理论3364企业管理综合3365旅游经济学3793物流学3831宏观经济学 二、综合考核及分数 北京交通大学企业管理专业博士研究生招生考试分为五个阶段。其中，综合考核内容为: （一）英语水平考核
北京邮2011年博士研究生入学考试题 考试科目：英语 Part I Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: In this part there are four passages for you to read. After each passage there are five questions, below each of which there are four answers marked A， B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter with a pencil on the Machine-Scoring ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Passage One The aroma of chocolate perfumes the air of the Rue d?Assas in Paris. Entering Christian Constant's state-of-the-art boutique, you find yourself in the kingdom of Paris's king of chocolate, where the humble cocoa bean is turned into mouth-watering chocolate Easter eggs. Constant, who is a chef, admits that chocolate is his passion and main interest in life. He first developed a fascination with chocolate when he was working for Gaston Lenotre, a famous French pastry chef. Every year he has a theme for decorating Easter eggs: this year his decorations are inspired by “Ar t No uveau”. Tonight h e has a dinner for 130 to organize and he has to prepare a three-foot-high Art Nouveau-style Easter egg by noon tomorrow. This, for Constant, is a normal schedule. Constant believes that his chocolate creations are as much of a work of art as other sculptures. It is, therefore, understandable that the restaurant, which he opened last month, is situated in the National Monuments Museum in Paris. During the day the restaurant is a tearoom and offers chocolate in every imaginable form. Customers can choose from a selection of sweet chocolate desserts or tries the more exotic spicy chocolates. Constant is also a professional “nose” working closely with the French Institute of Taste. He is capable of identifying 450 different tastes and flavors. Constant explains that the mouth, which can only taste four things --- salt, sweet, acid and bitter-is “stupid” in comparison to the no se. He believes that the nose is everything. In his book The Taste of Chocolate, he explains how in 1502 Christopher Columbus came across an island and went ashore. He was greeted by an Indian chief bearing gifts, among which were huge sacks of beans which Columbus thought was local currency. To his surprise, they prepared a drink for him. But Columbus, who disliked the odd bitter taste, continued on
中国矿业（北京）2011年博士入学考试题 考试科目：英语 Part One Cloze (15 points) Directions: Fill each of the blanks in the passage with one suitable word. One word that you might have learned when you were studying about sound is frequency. Frequency means 1 fast the sound wave vibrates. Faster vibrations produce 2 pitched sounds. The notes in a musical scale indicate the 3 or frequency of the sound. 4 word that can describe a sound is intensity. Intensity 5 to the amount of energy in a sound wave, and it 6 a sound’s loudness. Printed music will often include notes about how loud or 7 to play each section of the music. Timbre is another 8 used to describe musical sounds. It describes how the same note will have 9 sounds when played 10 different instruments. For example the same note may sound soft and pretty when played on a flute, 11 strong and brassy when played on a trumpet. The timbre of a note comes from both the actual note 12 is played 13 also its overtones, 14 are other higher and lower sounds that are produced 15 the same time. Part Two Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: In this part there are five passages, each followed by questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one. Passage One Questions 16 to 18 are based on the following passage. The last of the dinosaurs lived during a time called the Cretaceous period. This time period lasted from about 135 million to 65.5 million years ago. Some sources give the years of 146,145, or 144 million to 65 million years ago. In the Cretaceous period, the middle of North America was covered by a shallow sea. The Atlantic Ocean began opening up between Europe and North America as those continents rifted. Other continents that had begun pulling away from each other in the Jurassic continued drifting apart. India was an island by itself. Evergreen trees, mosses, and ferns had been the main types of plants, but now in the Cretaceous, flowering plants appeared. Bees did, too. Hardwood trees like oaks and maples first appeared in the fossil record.
北京大学考博英语真题常见句子翻译方法近期很多考生问关于条件状语从句的分析和翻译问题，在此，育明考博老师结合同学提出的两个典型问题为大家分析条件状语从句，并给出相应的参考译文。 一、问题：请分析并翻译：If you are part of the group which you are addressing,you will be in a position to know the experiences and problems which are common to all of you and it’ll be appropriate for you to make a passing remark about the inedible canteen food or the chairman’s notorious bad taste in ties. 解析：很多考生看到这样一句从横三、四行的长句会心生畏惧，对自己没有信心，自然也就无法理清这句中的各种枝节。拿到这样的一个句子，最主要的仍然是先把主干找到，然后再看其他部分和主干的关系。需要各大院校历年考博英语真题及其解析请加扣扣七七二六七八五三七或二八九零零六四三五一，也可以拨打全国免费咨询电话四零零六六八六九七八享受考博辅导体验。 句子主干：you will be in a position to know the experiences and problems and it’ll be appropriate for you to make a passing remark about the inedible canteen food or the chairman’s notorious bad taste in ties 主干是由两个并列的分句组成的，第一个分句是you will be in a position to know the experiences主系表结构，第二个分句是it’ll be appropriate for you to make a passing remark about the inedible canteen food or the chairman’s notorious bad taste in ties形式主语+系表结构+不定式作真正的主语。
北京交通大学经济管理学院信息管理考博参考书-考博分数线-专业课真题 一、专业的设置 北京交通大学经济管理学院每年招收博士生54人，下设应用经济学、安全科学与工程、管理科学、物流管理与工程、信息管理、工程与项目管理、会计学、企业管理、旅游管理、技术经济及管理，共10个专业。 信息管理专业下设3个方向，分别是黄磊的信息系统与企业信息化理论与应用；张润彤的物流信息化与电子商务；以及张润彤和黄磊的信息化与现代管理理论。 二、考试的科目 信息管理的考试科目为：①1101英语②2215管理运筹学③3362管理信息系统 三、导师介绍 黄磊：信息管理系教授、博士生导师，兼任校工程研究院常务副院长，校物流研究院副院长 张润彤，男，，具有博士（后）学位，教授、博士生导师。北京交通大学信息系统研究所所长，大连海事大学计算机科学与工程学院客座教授，曾任瑞典斯德哥尔摩任瑞典国家计算机科学研究院计算机与互联网架构实验室终身高级研究员、诺基亚中国研究中心资深研究顾问。出任2013-2017年教育部电子商务类专业教学指导委员会秘书长。 四、参考书目 考试科目参考书目 1101英语全国公共英语等级考试（PETS）4、5级参考书，不限定出版社 2215管理运筹学《管理运筹学》，中国铁道出版社，2000年，张文杰；《运筹学（第育明教育考博分校，专注北京交通大学考博专业课辅导
4版）》，清华大学出版社，2012年，《运筹学》教材编写组3362管理信息系统《管理信息系统（第6版）》，清华大学出版社，2012年，薛华成 五、北京交通大学考博英语 北交大的考博英语满分100分，题型有词汇、完型、阅读、翻译和写作等。北交大考博英语的整体难度介于六级和老托福之间，对词汇量有很高的要求，特别注重对形近字、意近词和固定搭配以及语法的考察。做阅读理解一定要遵守“实事求是”的原则，翻译这一个题型很容易丢分，考博资料获取、复习经验可咨询叩叩：捌九叁二，四壹二，贰六，要想得高分，每一天都要遵循“八步法”练习三个句子。作文对于考生的英语综合能力要求很高，要做到“厚重、灵动和美观”，复习资料建议使用育明教育考博分校编写的北交大考博英语一本通。每年有大批的同学英语单科受限，对于英语基础比较差的考生，建议大家早做准备。 六、北京交通大学考博专业课 考博就是考专业课，专业课定生死。对于专业课的复习，可不仅仅是看看参考书就可以的。我们育明教育考博分校针对专业课的辅导一共有五轮，第一轮是对核心参考书的分析讲解，考博资料获取、复习经验可咨询叩叩：捌九叁二，四壹二，贰六，主要是理清学科的发展史，掌握每一个阶段的主要理论，代表人物，提出背景和评价，最终构建起完整的学科框架，第二轮在第一轮的基础上进行常考专题的讲解，是对一一轮和深化和凝练，第三轮是针对真题的难度深度广度灵活度和缜密度以及出题老师的特点，就出题老师的学科背景，研究重点，上课的笔记讲稿，论文，研究课题成果等进行深度讲解，第四轮是就最新的理论前沿和学科热点结合现实的热点进行拔高应用性讲解，最后一轮是模拟练习，教会考生怎么破题，怎么安排结构，怎么突出创新点等答题技巧。相信经过这五轮的立体 育明教育考博分校，专注北京交通大学考博专业课辅导