II. 词组和习惯用语
A
a bit 有点儿8B-1-9
a long time 很长一段时间7A-6-
a number of 许多9A-4-
a piece of 一片，一张，一块7A-6-
a sense of humour 幽默感8A-1-
a set of 一系列…，一组…，一套…8B-3-1
a total of 总共8B-3-1
action film 动作片9A-5-86
agree with 同意……9A-1-
air pollution 空气污染7B-2-
air tank 氧气瓶9B-1-
all day 一整天7B-3-
all kinds of 各种各样的7B-6-
all over 到处，遍及7B-6-
all over the world 全世界8A-3-
all right 好；行7S-10-52
all the time 始终，一直7A-2-
all year round 终年，一年到头8A-5-
argue with 与……争论9A-1-
armed force 武装力量9B-4-60
arrive in/ at 到达7B-1-
as a result 结果9A-6-
as soon as possible 尽快8A-3-
as soon as 一……就8B-2-1
as usual 像往常一样，照例7B-4-
as well 也8A-1-
as…as和……一样8A-1-
at birth 出生时7B-4-
at breakfast 早餐时7A-3-
at Christmas 在圣诞节7A-3-
at first 首先8A-3-
at last 最后8A-6-
at least 至少7B-1-
at once 立刻，马上7B-3-
at present 目前，现在7A-5-
at that time 那时8B-2-1
at the beginning 开始时8A-3-
at the end of 在……末尾8A-3-
at the entrance 在入口处8A-5-
at the moment 此刻，现在7A-5-81
at the right time 在适当的时候8B-4-1
at the same time 同时7B-1-
at the show 在表演时7A-6-
at the traffic lights 在红绿灯处7B-3-
at the weekend 在周末7A-1-
at times 有时，不时9A-1-
B
bamboo shoot 竹笋8A-4-60
bark at 向……吠7B-4-
basketball court 篮球场7S-5-1
be able to 能，能够7B-5-
be afraid of 害怕7B-4-
be born 出生，出世7A-1-8
be careful with 当心，留意，注意7B-5-
be close to 靠近，接近7B-2-
be crazy about 疯狂痴迷于……；着迷于……7B-4-
be fond of 喜欢7B-4-65
be full of 充满9A-4-
be good at 擅长于……7A-1-
be good for sb. 对某人有好处7A-4-
be grateful to 感激……8B-5-1
be in hospital 住院7B-5-
be in service 投入使用8B-1-1
be in use 投入使用8B-1-1
be interested in 对……感兴趣7B-6-
△be involved in 被卷入……9A-6-
be made of 由……制成7A-6-101
be trapped 陷入困境8A-6-95
be used to 习惯于8B-5-1
be willing to 愿意……8A-1-
belong to 属于7B-2-33
△blow out 吹灭7S-1-12
break into 强行闯入9A-6-101
by oneself 独自，单独7B-5-
by the lake 在湖边8B-6-1
by the way 顺便说一句，顺便问一下8B-1-17
by the year 2100 到2100年9B-1-
C
calm down 平静下来8A-6-
care about 关心8B-5-
carry on 继续下去；继续开展8B-5-79
chat show (电视或广播的)访谈节目9A-4-68
chat with 和……聊天7A-2-
cheer sb.up 使某人高兴9A-2-
Children's Day 六一儿童节7S-10-52，7A-3-44 Chinese knot 中国节9B-3-41
Chinese New Y ear 中国新年7A-3-
Chinese painting 国画7B-2-
Chinese restaurant 中餐馆7B-2-
clap one’s hands拍手8B-2-1
clean up 清理7B-5-
come on 赶快；来吧7S-10-52
算了吧7B-4-
come out （书等）出版，发行，发表8B-3-42
come up with 想出(主意)；找到；提出(答案、解决办法等) 9A-1-
connect…to…把……连接到……8B-3-1
cut out 挖去；切去7A-3-
D
deal with 处置，对付9A-3-
different from 与……不同8A-2-
dining room 餐厅7B-1-10
do morning exercises 做早操7A-2-
do one’s best 尽力7B-5-
do one's homework 做家庭作业7A-2-
do operations 做手术8B-5-1
Don't worry. 别担心7S-10-52
△Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；龙舟节7A-3-39
*dress up 装扮7A-3-
during one’s life在某人一生中7B-4-
E
each other 相互，彼此7S-1-10，7A-2-24 earn a point 得一分8B-3-1
enjoy oneself 过得很愉快8A-3-
even though 虽然，尽管；即使8B-2-1
every time 每次8B-3-1
explain to 向……解释9A-1-
F
fall asleep 入睡8B-3-1
far away from…远离……8B-5-1
fashion show 时装表演7A-6-
find out 查出，找出8B-2-1
first floor (英)第二层7S-5-1
*fish tank 鱼缸7B-6-
△fitting room 试衣室9A-2-33
float away 漂走9B-1-
football field足球场7A-1-11
from time to time 不时地，偶尔8B-1-9
G
game show (电视)游戏表演，竞赛节目 9A-4-68
get a call 接到个电话7B-3-
get along with…与……相处9A-6-
get angry 生气9A-1-
get lost 迷路8B-6-1
get married 结婚8B-1-1
giant panda 大熊猫8A-4-59
give a talk on 做个有关……的报告7A-6-
give up 放弃9A-1-
go boating 去划船8A-3-
go hiking 去徒步旅行8B-2-1
go into town 进城7B-2-
go on a trip 去旅行8A-3-
go on holiday 去度假8B-1-1
go sightseeing 去观光8B-2-1
go straight on 一直走7B-3-
go through a tunnel 穿过隧道7B-3-
go to bed (去)睡觉7S-10-52
go to class 去上课7S-10-52
go to hospital 去医院8B-5-1
go to school去学校7S-10-52
go to sleep 入睡7A-2-
*go well with 与……相配7A-5-
*green tea 绿茶7A-4-
ground floor (英)一楼7B-1-22
grow into 长成，成长为8A-4-
grow up 长大7A-1-
H
*hair clip 发夹7S-8-1
hand in 交上来9A-3-
have a dream 做梦8B-3-1
have a good memory 记性好7B-5-
have a great time 玩得很开心，过得很愉快7B-2-
have a picnic 野餐7B-3-
have a seat 坐下；就座7S-10-52
*have a stomach ache 胃痛7A-5-
have dinner 吃饭7A-1-
have fun 获得乐趣7A-2-
have good grades in 在……上有好成绩7B-5-
have lessons 上课7A-2-
have no idea 不知道8B-3-1
have to 不得不7B-2-
have … off …休假8A-2-
hear about 听说8A-6-
hear from 收到……的信(或电报等) 7B-5-
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7A-6-
*home page 主页8A-3-41
how long 多久7A-4-
I
*ice skating 滑冰9A-4-67
in a hurry 匆忙地8A-6-
in all 总共，共计8B-2-27
in all directions 向各个方向8A-6-
in addition 此外9B-3-52
in class 在课堂上7S-10-52
in danger 处于危险中8A-4-
in fact 实际上，事实上8B-1-17
in fear 充满恐惧地8A-6-
in front of在……前面7S-6-1，7A-4-64
in history 历史上7B-4-
in one’s dream在梦中8B-3-1 in order to 为了，以便9B-2-
in some ways 在某些方面，在某种程度上8B-1-9 in the 1990s 在二十世纪九十年代7A-6-
in the 20th century 在二十世纪7A-6-
in the beginning 起初，首先8B-4-1 in the daytime 在白天7B-4-
in the end 最终，最后7B-3-
in the form of 呈……的形状，以……的形式9B-1- in the future 将来8A-1-
in the middle of 在……中间7S-6-1 in the past 过去8A-3-
in the playground 在操场上7A-2-
in the sun 在阳光下7B-6-
in the wild 在野外8A-4- instead of 代替，而不是8B-5-87 It doesn’t matter.没关系。8B-4-1
J
join in 加入8A-3- just a minute 稍等片刻7A-5-76
K
keep a secret 保密8A-1- keep away (使)不靠近，(使)离开7B-5- keep fit 保持健康8A-3- keep … from阻止9B-1- knock on 敲(门、窗等)；击打7B-6- knock over 撞翻8A-1- kung fu 中国功夫9B-3-41
L
large numbers of 大量的9B-1- later in the afternoon 傍晚时分8B-2-1 learn…from…向……学习8B-5-1 less and less 越来越少8A-5- less than 少于7A-4-68 light rail 轻轨8B-1-1 living areas 生存区域8A-4- local businesses 当地企业8B-4-1 look down on 瞧不起，轻视8B-6-99 *look forward to 期待，盼望7A-2-32 look out (of) the window 看窗外8A-2- look the same 看起来一样7S-10-52 lose a game 输掉比赛7B-5- lose one’s life丧生，死亡8A-4- lose one's way 迷路7B-5- lots of (= a lot of) 许多7A-1-19
M
main character 主角，主人公8B-3-1
make a decision 做出决定8B-4-1
make a plan 制定计划7B-2-
make a wish许愿7S-1-12
make friends 交朋友8A-1-
*make medicine 制药8A-4-
make money 赚钱8A-4-
make noise 发出噪音7B-6-
make phone calls 打电话9A-2-
make sure 确保，一定7B-6-
make the bed 铺床9B-2-
make … out of …用……做出……7A-3-
May Day 五一节，国际劳动节7A-3- medicine shop 药店8B-1-1
Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节7A-3-39
middle school 中学7S-10-52
*mobile phone 手机8A-6-
mop up 拖干净8A-6-
more and more 越来越9B-1-
more than 超过，多于7A-2-
move around 走来走去8A-4-
N
National Day 国庆节7A-3-44
*nature reserve 自然保护区8A-5-
Never mind. 不要紧。没关系。7A-5-76
New Y ear’s Day元旦7A-3-44
next door 在隔壁7A-5-
no longer 不再9B-2-
no problem 没问题7B-5-
not as…as不如8A-1-
*not…any more不再，再也不7A-4-
not…at all一点也不7A-4-
nothing but 除了……，只有8A-6-
nothing else 没别的东西8A-1-
O
of course当然7S-5-1，8B-6-95 on a street 在街上7B-1-
on duty 值日7S-10-52
on Earth 在地球上8B-3-1
on one’s own独立8B-1-19
on one's way (to…)去……的路上7B-4-
on the Internet 在因特网上7A-1-
on the screen 在屏幕上8B-3-1
on the top floor 在顶楼7A-5-
on time 准时，按时9B-4-62
on TV 在电视上8A-2-
on video 在录像上8B-5-1 one by one 一个接一个8A-6- open space 空旷地带8B-1-1 operate on sb. 给某人动手术8B-5-1 organize a charity show 组织一次慈善演出8B-4-1 ought to 应该7B-6-
*out of breath 上气不接下气9A-5- over the years 这些年8B-1-1
P
paper cut 剪纸9B-3-41 pay attention to 注意9A-1- pay for 为……付款7A-5-
*per cent 百分之……8A-5-88 places of interest 游览胜地8A-3- play a role of 扮演……9A-5-
*play a trick 玩恶作剧；捉弄7A-3-
*play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏8A-3- pocket money 零花钱8B-5-1 *polar bear 北极熊8A-4- police car 警车7A-5- police station 警察局7B-3- police uniform 警服7B-3- pop music 流行音乐8A-2- prefer to 更喜欢7A-5- Project Hope 希望工程7A-6- provide…for…为……提供……8A-5- pull oneself up 往上爬8A-3- pumpkin lanterns 南瓜灯7A-3- put on 穿上(衣服等) 7S-10-52 put out 扑灭7B-5-
Q
quarrel with sb. 与……争吵9A-3-
R
railway station 火车站7B-3-49 raise…for…为……募集……7A-5- red packet 红包7A-3-49 △red – crowned crane 丹顶鹤8A-5- remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起……9A-2- remote control 遥控器8B-3-1 return … to …把……还给……7B-4- return home 回家8A-3-
*rice dumpling 粽子7A-3-44 ride bicycles 骑自行车7B-2- right now 此刻，现在；立刻，马上7A-5- ring the doorbell 按门铃7B-6-
*roast chickens 烤鸡8A-5-
rock and roll 摇滚乐9B-4-57
△roller skating 溜旱冰7A-4-64
row a boat 划船7B-5-
run after 追赶7B-6-
run away 逃跑7B-3-
run into 碰见，遇到7B-4-
rush into 冲进……7B-5-
run the other way 朝另一个方向跑8A-4-
S
save money 攒钱8B-5-1
say to oneself 自言自语7B-4-
science fiction 科幻电影，科幻小说9A-5-86
△score a goal 进球得分7A-1-
scream for help 尖声求救8A-6-
search for…搜寻……8B-3-1
send an email to…发email给……7B-2-
send and receive e – mails 收发电子邮件8B-3-1 send…to…把……送到……7A-6-
set up 建立，创立，设立8B-4-70 share…with…和……分享……7B-1-
shop assistant 商店营业员8B-2-1 shopping center 购物中心8A-6-
△shopping mall 大卖场，大型购物中心7A-5-87
shout for help 大声呼救8A-6-
show around 带领……参观7B-2-
△sing and dance parade 歌舞游行8A-3-
sitting room 起居室；客厅7B-1-9
sleeping bag 睡袋9B-1-
smaller and smaller 越来越小8A-4-
so far 到目前为止9A-6-
soft drink 不含酒精的饮料9A-5-90
solve problems 解决问题8A-1-
speed of light 光速9B-1- spend…on/ doing花费(时间、金钱)做某事7A-2-
sports clothes 运动服7A-6-
star sign 星座9A-1-6
*stay alive 活下来8A-4-
stay healthy 保持健康7A-4- Students’ Union 学生会9A-1-20
*such as 例如……，像这种的7S-1-12，8B-2-26 sweep the floor 扫地9B-2- swimming pool游泳池7A-1-11
T
take a boat trip 乘船旅行8A-3-
take a bus 乘公共汽车7S-10-52
take a message 捎个口信7B-1-
take a walk 散步7A-1-
take actions to do 采取措施做……8A-4-
take care of 照顾7B-4-62
take different routes 走不同的路线7B-3-
take exams 考试9B-1-
take in 吸收，摄取7A-4-
take off 脱去(帽子，衣服等) 7S-10-52
take off (飞机，鸟等)起飞8B-1-1
take part in 参加，加入8B-4-62
take place 发生8B-6-97
take turns 轮流7B-4-
take…for a walk带……去散步7B-6-
teach oneself 自学8A-3- Teachers’Day教师节7A-3-44
team spirit 团队精神，合作精神8B-6-94
tell jokes 讲笑话8A-1-
tell sb. about sth. 给某人讲述某事7B-3-
tennis court网球场8A-2-
thank sb. for 因为……感谢……7A-2-
Thanks giving Day. 感恩节7A-3-39
That's all right.没关系。不用谢。7S-10-52
the Great Wall 长城7B-1-
*the Mid – Autumn Festival中秋节7A-3-
the next day 第二天8B-2-1
the number of ……的数量8A-2-
the other side of 另一边7A-3-
think of 考虑7B-5-
thousands of 数千……8A-6-
too much太多7S-1-11
traffic lights红绿灯，交通信号灯7B-3-44
train station 火车站8B-1-1
travel around the world 周游世界8A-1-
*trick or treat 不招待就使坏7A-3-40
try on 试穿(戴)(衣、鞋、帽等) 7A-5-
try one's best 尽力8A-6-
turn around 转身7B-4-
turn into 变成……8B-1-1
turn left 向左转7B-3-
turn off 关(电灯，电视等) 7S-10-52
turn on 开(电灯，电视等)，打开7S-10-52，8B-3-40 TV set 电视机7B-4-73
TV station 电视台9A-4-
twice a week 一周两次7A-2-
u
up to 直到7B-4-
used to 过去经常；以前常常8B-5-1
V
very much 很，非常7S-10-52
W
wait for 等待7B-5-
wake up 醒过来；叫醒7A-2-22，7B-4-65 walk along 沿……走7B-3-
walk around 四处逛逛，绕着……走7A-6-
walk home 走回家7A-1-
△walk upright 直立行走8A-4-
washing machine 洗衣机9B-2-
wave to 向……挥手8B-2-1
wear a smile on one’s face脸上带着笑8A-1-
win the first prize 赢得一等奖7A-2-
window ledge 窗台7B-6-94
Wish you good luck！祝你好运！8B-4-1
with one’s support有某人的支持8A-3-
work as a team 团队协作8A-4-
work out 得出，算出7B-5-
*works of art 艺术品7B-2-36
worry about 担心9A-1-
would like 想要7A-2-32
would rather 宁可……也不；宁愿9A-2-24
write down 写下，记下7A-5-
*writing paper 书写纸；稿纸；信纸7A-5-84
Y
*youth centre 青少年活动中心7B-2-39
youth worker 青少年辅导员9A-3-51
Z
zebra crossing 斑马线7B-3-47
III. 不规则动词Infinitive Past tense Past participle
be
am，is was been
are were been
become became become
begin began begun
break broke broken
bring brought brought
build built built
burn burned/burnt burned/burnt
buy bought bought
can could —
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
do did done
draw drew drawn
dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
get got got
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
have/has had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
know knew known
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lose lost lost
make made made
may might —
mean meant meant
meet met met
pay paid paid
put put put
read read read
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
say said said
see saw seen
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
shake shook shaken
shall should —
shine shone shone
shoot shot shot
show showed shown
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt speak spoke spoken
spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt spend spent spent
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
swim swam swum
take took taken
teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought throw threw thrown understand understood understood wake woke waken
wear wore worn
will would —
win won won
write wrote written
七年级上学期 Unit1 This is me! read this book读/看这本书 look after照顾 how to look after your e-dog 怎样照顾你的电子狗 make friends (with sb.) （与）某人交朋友 the first day第一天 introduce oneself to sb. 向某人作自我介绍 in Class 1, Grade 7= in Class One, Grade Seven 在七年级一班 love/like/enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事 love reading热爱读书 love playing football喜爱踢足球 like listening to the music喜欢听音乐 enjoy playing computer games喜爱玩电脑游戏come from …= be from… 来自…… work hard努力学习（工作） be good at… = do well in… 擅长于…；在…主面做得好 in the Reading Club/ in the English Club 在阅读兴趣小组/参加英语兴趣小组 wear glasses戴眼镜 get to know the students开始认识这些学生Good morning./ Good afternoon. 早上好。/下午好。 Good evening. 晚上好。（晚上见面） Good night. 晚安。（睡前告别） make notes做笔记 be born出生 play football/badminton踢足球/打羽毛球 on the football field在足球场 on the badminton court在羽毛球场 in the swimming pool在游泳池里 go swimming/running去游泳/跑步 walk home = go home on foot步行回家 take the bus home = go home by bus 乘公共汽车回家 take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘公共汽车去上学 at the weekend在周末 fly a kite/ fly kites放风筝 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 take sb. for a walk带某人去散步 take the dog for a walk遛狗talk to/with sb. 与某人谈话 talk about sth谈论某事 play for Huanghe Football Team 为黄河足球队效力 score for our school football team 为我们校足球队进球得分 score goals进球得分 look strong/ look happy看起来很强壮/高兴sound great听起来很好（系表结构） in the next World Cup在下一次世界杯 work with others和他人合作 say sth. in English用英语说…（某事) speak English说英语 the answer to ……… 的答案 half an hour半小时 leave sth. sp. 将某物遗忘在某地 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 need to do sth. 需要做某事 Unit 2 My day wake up醒过来；叫醒 wake sb. up叫醒某人 It?s time for sth. = It?s time to do sth. 是该做某事的时候了。 It?s time for sb. to do sth. 是该某人做某事的时候了。 be going to do sth打算做某事 go to sleep去睡觉；入睡 have fun =have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心 have fun doing sth. = enjoy oneself doing sth. = have a good time doing sth. 开心地做某事a new online friend一个新的网友 keep a diary记日记 do morning exercises做早操 have lessons上课 do after-school activities做课外活动 in the play ground在操场上 chat with each other彼此聊天 be nice/kind/friendly to sb. 对某人友好spend …….(in) doing sth. = spend …… on sth. （某人）花（时间/金钱）做某事 every Tuesday and Friday每逢周二和周五 a member of …………中的一个成员
一、选择题 1．—Do you have any problems _____ your English? —Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts. A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with 2．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda? —, please. It’s my favorite. A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None 3．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. —I hope the accident like this won’t happen again. A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up 4．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________. A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up 5．-What do you think of this story? -It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet. A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away 6．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off 7．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food． A．too much；too many B．too many；too much C．much too；too much D．too much；much too 8．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once. A．make up them B．look up them C．make them up D．look them up 9．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car. A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 10．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike? —TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls. A．proud of B．popular with C．strict with D．worried about 11．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？ — Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number. A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______. A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is t he last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.
look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于
译林版牛津初中英语九年级上册全册Units1--8单元重点短语整理 Unit 1 Know yourself 重点短语 1. make sb do 使某人做某事 2. feel good 感觉好feel well 身体好 3. well organized 很有条理 4. people with different personalities 有不同品性的人 5. keep sth in good order 使。。保持好的秩序 6.show off 炫耀 7. patient enough 足够耐心 8.repeat sth for sb 为某人重复.. 9.be curious about sth 对.. 充满好奇 10. come up with sth = think of sth 想出... 11.get angry easily 容易生气12.a born artist 一个天生的艺术家 13. make a good accountant= be a good accountant 成为一个好的会计14.impress sb with sth 用..给某人留下印象 15.work without speaking all day long 一整天不说话的工作16. win high praise 赢得高度表扬17. give up sth/give up doing sth 放弃某事/做某事18. work for 为..工作19. day after day 日复一日 20. make sb unhappy 使某人不高兴21. the general manger of ..的总经理22.take the lead 处于领先地位 23. fall behind 落后24. take on new challenges 接受新的挑战25.connect ...to/with 与..相连26. afford to do 负担的起.. 27.pay attention to sth/doing sth 注意.. 28.work to high standards 向着高标准工作 29. a pioneer heart surgeon 心外科带头人30. can’t be too+形容词再..也不为过31. work extra hours 额外工作 32. devote ...to sth /doing 致力于... 33. respect sb 尊敬某人34. accept sb’s advice 接受某人的建议 35. neither...nor 既不..也不36. either...or 或者..或者37. not only...but also 不但..而且 38. Chinese lunar calendar 中国农历39.represent a lunar year 代表阴历的一年40.the cycle of ..的循环 41.appear in a fixed order 以固定的顺序出现42.every 12 years每隔12年43.depend on 依靠../取决于 44. be divided into 被分成45.read for fun 为了消遣阅读46.shape your life and your future 塑造你的生活和未来 47. It is said that +句子据说... 48.in some ways 在某些方面49.believe in sb/sth 相信... 50. be formed by 由..构成51.make a speech 做演讲 Unit 2 Colours 重点短语 There is nothing/something wrong with sth. 某物没问题/有问题 出故障了 after a rain shower 一阵阵雨之后 sth look good on sb某物穿在某人身上好看=sb look good in sth 某人穿...很好看change our moods 改变我们的情绪 the relationship between colours and moods 颜色和情绪之间的关系make sb feeel energetic 让某人感到精力充沛 feel sleepy 感到昏昏欲睡feel relaxed 感到放松的bring peace to our mind and body 把和平带给我们的身心 represent sadness 代表悲伤the colour of purity 纯洁的颜色prefer to do 更喜欢做某事cheer sb up 使某人振作 prefer A to B 与B比较更喜欢A prefer doing A to doing B 与做B事情更喜欢做A 事情
附：牛津上海版初一英语的词组归纳：（中文版） 翻译下列的词组或短语 1.在右上角 2.在左上角 3.担任……工作 4.在学校 5.在中间 6.最美好的祝福 7.戴着眼镜 8.在右边 9.在左边 10.最好的……之一 11.在……旁边 12.对……友好 13.在午夜 14.对……友善 15.锻炼身体 16.持续(一段时间) 17.在……的开始 18.在……的结尾 19.去游泳 20.去海边 21.去滑雪 22.去滑冰 23.去购物 24.去观光 25.去远足 26.去跑步 27.去慢跑
28.去跳舞 29.去航行 30.去约会 31.下棋 32.笔友 33.和某人住在一起 34.戴着眼镜的哪个女孩子 35.一年级，二班 36.在世界上 37.全世界 38.在……旁边 39.热衷于…… 40.擅长于…… 41.语文 42.数学 43.地理 44.生物 45.历史 46.体育 47.音乐 48.政治 49.物理 50.化学 51.数学家 52.音乐家 53.艺术家 54.律师 55.作家 56.读者
58.工人 59.少先队员 60.小学 61.初中 62.大学 63.做运动 64.做眼保健操 65.做早操 66.照相 67.喜欢做某事 68.想要做……want to do sth./ would like to do sth./ 69.注意…… 70.写下,记录下 71.从左边/右边 72.收到某人的来信 73.持续一段时间 74.一两个小时 75.在街道上 76.保安 77.建筑工人 78.牙科医生 79.会计师 80.到达(4种表达方法)arrive in/at; reach;get to 81.花费时间(金钱)的表达方法: sb.spend…on sth./ sb.spend...(in) doing sth./sb. pay…for stth./sth. cost sb. some money/ it takes sb….to do sth. 82.主管
人教版初中英语短语大全 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, clean ing)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉，去除 23)get in 进入，收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还，送回 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 36)give a message to……给……一个口信 37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
初中常用动词短语 A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活 look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论 talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续 go out出去 go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长 hand in交上来 hold on (口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断hurry up赶快 look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头看 pass on传递;转移到...... pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;把......收起来 put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等) put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起;举起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去 set off出发;动身;启程 send up发射;把......往上送 shut down把......关上 sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒 try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试 turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来 初中常见动词短语集中记 wake up醒来 wear out把......穿旧;磨坏 work out算出;制订出 write down写下......
8B Unit 4 Welcome to the unit短语： 1. a good read 一本好的读物 2.what to do with these books = how to deal with these books如何处理这些书 3.reach the books on the fridge伸手够冰箱上的书 https://www.doczj.com/doc/d115559263.html,plete a survey on reading habits 完成一个关于阅读习惯的调查 5.read a book about Germany in World War Ⅱ读一本有关二战中德国的书 6.be interested in history books = show / have interest in history books对历史书感兴趣 7.improve my knowledge of the past提高我对过去的认识 8.in your spare time = in your free time 在我的空余时间里 9.read novels and plays 阅读小说和戏剧 watch TV plays 看电视剧 10. a novel (wriiten) by the French writer 一本由法国作家写的小说 句型： 11.--- Have you decidecd twhat to do with these books? 你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗？ ---Not yet. 还没有。 12.What type of book do you like?你喜欢哪种类型的书？ 13.The story of the ugly man really touched me. 这个相貌丑陋男人的故事真得感动了我。Reading短语： 14.Gulliver in Liliput 利立浦特的格里弗 15. a book called / named Gulliver’s Travels 一本叫《格里弗游记》的书 16.crash against the rocks 撞到岩石上 17.swim as far as I can = swim as far as possible 尽可能游得远些 18.be tired out 筋疲力尽 19.fall down on the beach 跌倒在沙滩上 20.go to sleep 去睡觉 21.be tied to the ground 被固定在（系在/捆在）在地上 tie …to … 把……系在/捆在……上 22.the same size as my little finger 和我的小手指一样大 23.this tiny person 这个小人 24.start climbing all over me = start to climb all over me 开始在我全身上爬 25.soon get up again 很快又站了起来 26.continue moving / to move across the body 继续从我的身上移过 27.pull one hand free = get one hand free 挣脱一只手 28.manage to break the ropes 设法成功弄断绳子 29.lift my left hand into the air 把我的左手举到空中 30.see a huge army of tiny people 看到一大群小人 https://www.doczj.com/doc/d115559263.html,e straight towards me 径直向我走来 1
初中常用动词短语大全 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到有趣 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 31)come back 回来 32)come down 下来 33)come in 进入，进来 34)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 35)come out出来 36)come out of 从……出来 37)come up 上来 38)come from 来自…… 39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 41)do one's best 尽力
Unit 1 Know Yourself 1)make sb do使某人做某事 2)feel good 感觉好feel well身体好 3)well organized 很有条理 4)people with different personalities 有不同品性的人 5)keep sth in good order 使...保持好的秩序 6)show off炫耀 7)patient enough足够耐心 8)repeat sth for sb为某人重复.. 9)be curious about sth对..充满好奇 10)come up with sth = think of sth想出... 11)get angry easily容易生气 12)12.a born artist一个天生的艺术家 13)make a good accountant= be a good accountant成为一个好的会计 14)impress sb with sth用..给某人留下印象 15)work without speaking all day long一整天不说话的工作 16)win high praise赢得高度表扬 17)give up sth/give up doing sth放弃某事/做某事 18)work for为..工作 19)day after day日复一日 20)make sb unhappy使某人不高兴 21)the general manger of ..的总经理 22)take the lead处于领先地位 23)fall behind 落后 24)take on new challenges 接受新的挑战 25)connect ...to/with 与..相连 26)afford to do负担的起.. 27)pay attention to sth/doing sth注意.. 28)work to high standards向着高标准工作 29)a pioneer heart surgeon 心外科带头人 30)can’t be too+形容词再..也不为过 31)work extra hours 额外工作 32)devote ...to sth /doing 致力于... 33)respect sb尊敬某人 34)accept sb’s advice 接受某人的建议 35)neither...nor既不..也不 36)either...or或者..或者 37)not only...but also 不但..而且 38)Chinese lunar calendar中国农历
8B Unit 1短语和句型
Welcome 短： 1.去和在 *在去 *目前 2.一个小前 *碗里的事物 3.去常常和我一起分享食物 4.曾我如此的好 5.在去的几年里北京的化 6.不同代的交通运 7.坐途汽去其他城市句 型： 8.It was in the bowl an hour ago. 9.I’ve just eaten it. 10.You’ve changed. 11.Why didn ’tyou take a bus. 12.It took a long time to wait for the next one. Reading-Vocabulary 短： 13.采和面某人 14.?很了解 15.从那起 16.和父母住在一起 17.搬家 18.婚 19.搬离两个街区 20.从那起住在片区域 21.化很大 22.几年前 23.有一些小餐和商店 24.在中心有一个局和一家影院 25.把中心的一部分成一个新的公园 26.有一家得院和一个大型物中心 27.一家厂 28.把弃物排入、置于河中 29.采取措施来改善的情形 30.干的多 31.从某种程度上 32.一个美的代化城 33.我老朋友中的大部分 34.得很不可能 35.尽可能繁地相互面 36.去常常一起打牌或下中国象棋 past and present in the past at present an hour ago the food in the bowl used to share food with me used to be so kind to me the changes in Beijing over the years transport at different times go to other cities by coach 一个小前它在碗里。 我把它吃掉。 你了。 你什么不坐公交 等下一班要等很。 interview sb. know/learn ? well since then live in the northern part of town with my parents move house get married move two blocks away have lived in this area since then change a lot years ago have some small restaurants and shops have a post office a cinema in the town centre turn part of the town centre into a new park have a new theatre and a large shopping mall a steel factory put the waste into the river take actions to improve the situation much cleaner in some ways a beautiful modern town most of my old friends become impossible see each as often as possible used to play cards and Chinese chess together
一、选择题 1．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng? —You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant. A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like 2．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday. A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 3．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off 4．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong. A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up 5．—What are you doing? —I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article. A．for B．at C．up D．through 6．---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans. ---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week. A．off B．on C．through D．out 7．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it? ---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them. A．looks for B．puts away C．sweeps away D．pays for 8．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat? A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away 9．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop. --- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case. A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 10．—How about going hiking this weekend? —Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______. A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at home C．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home. 11．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department . A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 12．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress. A．In case that B．In case C．In that case