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特殊疑问句练习(完整版)

特殊疑问句练习(完整版)
特殊疑问句练习(完整版)

特殊疑问句练习题

常用的特殊疑问词

1、what, 问什么,问职业;

2、how 问怎么,问身体好吗;

3、where 问地点;

4、who 问谁,是主格;

5、whom 问谁,是who的宾格形式

6、whose 问谁的

7、which 问哪一个8、when 问什么时候,是一个较大或较笼统地的时间9、what time 问具体时刻10、what day 问星期几

11、what’s the date 问具体日期

12、how long 问多长一段时间,问时间段

13、how far 问距离14、how soon 问多久

15、how often 问频率,多么经常16、how old 问多大年龄

17、how many 问可数名词多少18、how much 问不可数名词多少;问价钱19、what colour 问什么颜色

一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)

1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.

2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.

3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.

4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.

5._____ are they? They are my parents.

6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.

7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).

8._____do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.

9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.

10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.

11. _______ is your birthday? –On May 2nd.

12、_______ are you ?--- I`m in the office.

13. are you ?---- I`m Alice.

二.用(what time, what color, what day, what)填空。

1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.

2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?

B: My mother gets up at 6:30.

3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.

4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?

B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.

5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.

6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.

7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.

8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.

9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.

10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.

11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday? B: Yesterday was Sunday.

12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.

13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer.

14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.

15. A: ______ does your mother do? B:My mother is a policewoman.

辣椒).

16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(

17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.

18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.

三,将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句

1. (you are how). _________________________?.

2. (old how Ben is)_________________________?

3. colour is what your shirt_________________________?

4. (can see what the on you desk ) ________________________?

5. (like what do you)_________________________?

四、就画线部分提问(一)

1. He is my father.

2. They are under the tree.

3. I often watch TV after dinner.

4. Lily swims in the swimming pool.

5. Superman flies in the sky.

6. I often brush my teeth in the evening.

7. Alan likes playing with Bill.

8. The supermarket is near the school.

9.Jennifer has a pair of earrings.

10. The flowers are in the flower pot.

11. The monkey sleeps at night.

就画线部分提问(二)

1.They buy a new bike.

2.She is a teacher .

3.She is my teacher.

4.It is my coat .

5.I get up at six .

6.I am from Hubei .

7.I go to school late,becauseI get up late.

8. My bag is red .

.

9. The book is Li Hua’s

10. I like English best.

五.选择题

1. Excuse me ______ is the bookshop ? —It’s over there.

A. how

B. what

C. where

D. who

2. ______ is a pencil? —About five yuan .

A. How old

B. How many

C. How much

D. How often

3. ______ are you going? —I’m going to the library.

A. Who

B. Which

C. What

D. Where

4. ______ tea do you have? —Two cups.

A. How many

B. How much

C. How

D. Which 六.连线:(Match)(一)

1. What’s on the chair? There is a book in the bag.

2. How is your father? These are apples.

3. What are these? I go to school by bus.

4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.

5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.

6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.

7. What time is it? I have two hands.

8. When do you wash your face? It is four o’clock.

9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB(人民币).

10. When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.

连线:(Match)(二)

A B

1、What`s your name? It`s a book.

2、What class are you in? My name is Betty.

3、Where are you from? I`m NO.2.

4、What`s this in English? I`m in Class Two.

5、What`s one and one? It`s two.

6、What`s your number? I am from China.

七、选择正确的单词填空

who, where, when, what time, what color, what day, what, why, whose, how much, how many , how often, how, which

1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.

2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.

3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.

4. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.

5. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.

6. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.

7. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.

8. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.

9. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.

10. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.

11. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.

12._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.

13._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.

14._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.

15._____ are they? They are my parents.

16._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.

17._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).

18._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.

19._____ do you go to school? I go to school by bus.

20._____do you like art? Because it is fun.

21._____ didn't you come yesterday? Because I was sick.

22._____ is the red sweater? It's eight dollars.

23._____ students are there in your class? There are 60.

特例:

当句子的主语被划线提问的时候,

例如:He is Tom. -- Who is Tom?

在此句中,因为是就主语提问,所以在确定特殊疑问词后,后面的照抄,没有用一般疑问句

的语序。

做题:He likes English. 划线部分提问?____________________

注意:当谓语和宾语被划线提问的时候,句子中的动词划掉了,要添上动词do或者doing。如果划掉的动词是ing的形式,就要添doing,如果划掉的动词不是ing的形式,那就要添do。

例句:He plays football every day.

我们要变成:What does he do every day?

其中,does 是我们为了在what后面加上一般疑问句而加上的助动词。do 是为了使本句中

有谓语动词而加上的。

做题:I go to school everyday. 划线部分提问________________

变现在进行时的句子时,要注意,划线部分是现在分词时,如:He is swimming. 要加上doing 如:He is swimming. 划线部分提问What is he doing?

做题:I am swimming. 划线部分提问,___________________________________________

⑴what引导的特殊疑问句

What is your father? He is a doctor.

你爸爸是干什么的?他是一名医生。

What do you often do on Sundays? 星期天你都是干什么?

练习:你房间里有什么?有一辆自行车。_____________________________________________________

你最喜欢什么?我最喜欢音乐。_____________________________________________________

你能看到什么?我能看到一只小船。_____________________________________________________

你在干什么?我在看书。_____________________________________________________

⑵who, whom, whose引导的特殊疑问句

who对主语进行提问;whom对宾语进行提问;whose对表语进行提问。

例如:Who is the man? He is my uncle. 那个人是谁?他是我叔叔。

Whom are you calling? I am calling Tom. 你在给谁打电话?我在给汤姆打。

Whose bag is this?It’s my mother’s. 这是谁的包?这是我妈妈的。

练习:你是谁?我是一名警察。_____________________________________________________ 你给谁买的花?给我好朋友。_____________________________________________________ 那是谁的茶杯?那是我哥哥的。_____________________________________________________

你在教谁?我在教我的弟弟。_____________________________________________________

⑶which引导的特殊疑问句

这种疑问句主要对主语宾语进行提问。

例如:Which picture is yours? 哪一幅画是你的?(对主语提问)

Which would you like? I would like this one.你想要哪一个?我想要这个。(对宾语提问)

练习:哪一件礼物是给我的(for me)?_____________________________________________________

你更喜欢(prefer)哪一个?我更喜欢那个_____________________________________________________

⑷when、where、why、how引导的特殊疑问句

这种疑问句主要用于对状语进行提问。

例如:When do you go to school? 你什么时候去上学?

Where shall we meet? 我们将在哪里碰面。

Why did you go there yesterday

昨天你为什么去那里?

How do you usually go to work? 你通常怎样去上班?

练习:你什么时候去上学?_____________________________________________________ 我的手提包在哪?_____________________________________________________

你为什么不高兴?_____________________________________________________

你通常怎么去上学?我步行去上学。_____________________________________________________

如何将陈述句改成一般疑问句

如何将陈述句改成一般疑问句? 一、要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。 具体方法是: ①如果谓语动词是原形,则借do; ②如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does; ③如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students se e a film yesterday? 二、陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father pla ying soccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada.

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结

疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类: 1.一般疑问句: 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句: 以特殊疑问词7w1h(比如what/how等等)开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变)①be动词+主语+其他?(注意be动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗? -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -No, I am not. 不,我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意情态动词后面跟动词原形) 例句:Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -No, I can’t. 不,我不会。

③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意助动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗? -Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗? 做句型转换的方法(如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句): 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首,其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词(注意是否要和主语匹配变化),其他部分依次照抄,注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况,都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称(you和I的切换) 特殊疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变) ①特殊疑问词(作主语)+谓语+其他?(陈述句语序) 例句:Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书?

陈述句变特殊疑问句的规则及练习7.20

陈述句改特殊疑问句的规则及练习 一、什么叫特殊疑问句? 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what(什么),who(谁),whose(谁的),which(哪个),when(何时),where(哪里),how(怎样),why(为何)等。 1. what意为“什么”,用来对“事”或“职业”提问。 What is this? 这个是什么? What is your father? 你爸爸是做什么的? 2. who意为“谁”,用来对“人”提问。 Who is behind the door? 谁在门后? 3. whose意为“谁的”,用来对物主代词及名词所有格进行提问。 Whose bag is this? 这个包是谁的? 4. which意为“哪个”,既可以对“人”提问,也可以对“物”提问。 which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节? 5. when意为“什么时候”,对时间提问。对具体钟点提问用“what time”。 When did you arrive? 你什么时候到的? What time does the first class begin? 几点钟开始第一堂课? 6. why 意为“为什么”,对原因提问。 Why are you late? 你为什么迟到? Why don’t we go to together? 我们为什么不一起去? 7. where 意为“在哪里”,对地点提问。 where is lily? Lily在哪里? 8. how 意为“怎样”,对方式、程度、状态等提问。 How are you today? 你今天怎么样? How do you go to school every day? 你每天怎么去学校?

小学英语句型转换陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

小学英语问句总复习 ★必备知识点: 1.be动词:am、is、are、was、were;小学阶段,be动词后只接名词,形容词或动词的ing 形式。 2.助动词:do、does、did、have、had;助动词后的动词用原形。 3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等;情态动词+动词原形 一、肯定句、否定句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 例:我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 例:我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 二、一般疑问句 (一)、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; 例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动 物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? ★(二)、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放 在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did.需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up a t 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday?★(三).陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing so ccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。 例:I have some friends in America. →Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America? (四).一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三 个单词)的确定可以概括例下: 1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。(注意:有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.No可由sorry 代替.) 2.第二个词:问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但必须用主格代词)。 例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语是these, those 回答时用they代替。 3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 例:Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题: 用may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t, 用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t. 例:May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t. 4.用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分,所以否定回答必须缩写,而肯定回答不能缩写。 例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t.

英语中如何把陈述句变成一般疑问句

英语中如何把陈述句变成一般疑问句 一、句子中有be(am is are was were )动词、情态动词(can would may)、will 时,只要直接把这些词置于句首,句末改成问号。 二、谓语动词是行为动词时,必须在句首加上助动词Do、Does (单三)、Did(过去式)加上这些助动词后,句子中谓语动词必须用原形。 英语中如何把肯定句变成否定句 一、句子中有be(am is are was were )动词、情态动词(can would may)、will 时,只要直接在这些词后加not. 二、谓语动词是行为动词时,必须在动词前加上动don’t 、doesn’t(单三)、didn’t(过去式),句子中谓语动词用原形。 注意:在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候,要注意句 中是否有already、some、something、somebody等词,如果有 也必须进行改变,already要改成yet,some、something、 somebody等分别改成any、anything、anybody等。另外,在 改成否定句的时候注意把too改成either, both改成neither, all 改成none等.在改成一般疑问句的时候,常常把第一人称I/we

改成第二人称you, my /our改成第二人称your, me/ us改成第 二人称you。 一般疑问句和否定句专项练习 把下列句子变成一般疑问句和否定句。 1. Mike is answering the phone now. 2. Tom and Mary are doing the sports. 3. Jack often gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 4. I do my homework at home everyday. 5.My brother often goes to school on foot. 6. I am going to buy a new bike. 7. They are going to swim in the ocean. 8. John went to the Great W all last year. 9. The students watched the game in the classroom.

一般疑问句-特殊疑问句

一般疑问句(yes / no questions), 相当于汉语中的“……吗” 语序:系动词be /助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分如: Are you from Japan Yes I am./ No I'm not. Is her sister doing her homework now Yes she is./ No she isn't. Does he work in a bank Yes he does./ No he doesn't. Do you live near your school Yes I do./ No I don't. Can you speak French Yes I can./ No I can't. May I go home now Yes you may./ No you mustn't. 注意: 1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人应将其改为第二人称。如: I'm in Class 2 grade 1.→ Are you in Class 2 grade 1 We're watching TV.→ Are you watching TV 2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:He can swim now.→ Can he swim now The children may come with us.→ May the children come with us 3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如: I like these animals.→ Do you like these animals She wants to go to the movies.→ Does she want to go to the movies 4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如: Are they in town now I think so. May I sit hereCertainly. Does he like soccerSorry I don't know. 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句 常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分如: who is singing in the room whose bike is broken 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序如: What class are you in What does she look like Where are you from What time does he get up every morning How do you know 注意: 1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如: Who is from Canada Helen (is). Where's the restaurant Near the station.

陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

初中英语句型转换 基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1. 有be动词/情态动词/助动词(will, shall,have等):在be动词/情态动词/助动词后面加not。 2. 无be动词/情态动词/助动词,在动词前加don’t / doesn’t / didn’t。 3. some ---- any,too-- either,already—yet, and—or, a lot of (=lots of)---many或much 4. 情态动词:can,should,must,may,need,would,could。 5. 加does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。 把下列句子变成否定句: 1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________ 4. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6. We need some masks. _________________________________ 7. They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 8. He put a book on his head. _________________________________________________ 9. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________________________ 10. Tom likes listening to music ____________________________________________ 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1. 有be动词/情态动词/助动词:把be动词/情态动词/助动词提到句首,其余照抄,some---any(但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变),too-- either,already—yet, and—or, my---your,I /we---you, our—your 句末用问号。 2. 无be动词/情态动词/助动词,在句首加Do/Does/Did,其余照抄,some---any,too-- either,already—yet, and—or, my---your,I/we---you, our—your 句末用问号。 3. 加does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。 例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?

陈述句变一般疑问句的方法

陈述句变一般疑问句 A: 含be动词或情态动词的句子: Is she beautiful and nice? Those books are ours. Are those books yours? I am an English teacher. We can speak English fluently. 一调:即把句中的be动词或者情态动词调到句子主语前. 二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别.改为相应的第二人称you/yous/your等 三问号:在句子末尾加问号. 此类问答:肯定:Yes,主语+be动词或者情态动词 否定:No,主语+be动词或者情态动词+not 注意:be动词或者情态动词与not连用有缩写形式,主要有isn’t, aren’t,can’t,mustn’t,needn’t 等 Eg: Is this your English book? 肯定:Yes, it is. 否定:No, it is not./it isn’t. Are these your English book? 肯定:Yes, they are. 否定:No, they are not./they aren’t. 秘诀:一调二改三问号 练习 将下列句子改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答和否定回答。 1.I am happy to be Mr Cool`s student.

2.You are really beautiful. 3.I can siwm. 4.This is an ID card. B: 含行为动词或者实意动词的句子 一加:即在句首加助动词do或者does(当主语是第三人称单数的时候),注意如果句子是过去时,does/do需变成did 二改:一把谓语动词改为原型。二要改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语 I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称 you/yous/your等 三问号:在句子末尾加问号 Eg: We read English every morning. Do you read English every morning? Yes, we do./No,we don’t. Tom’s father listens to the radio everyday. Does Tom’s father listen to the radio everyday? Yes,he does./No,he does not.

小学英语句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)

五年级小学英语所有句型转换的方法 候芹英 基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。 陈述句也称为肯定句。 如,I like noodles . I am a child . I can have a pet . 一、含有be 肯定句。(我I用am, 你you 用are,is 跟着他he她she它it , 单 数用is,复数用are。) 1,I am a child. 2, You are a doctor . 3, She / He is a nurse 4 It is a book . 5, There is a tree. There are many flowers . 改否定句的方法——一步法在be动词后加not。如:is not=is n’t ,are not=aren’t,am not,was not=wasn’t,were not=weren’t; 1,I am not a child 2,You are not a doctor. 3,She / He isn’t a nurse. .. 5, there isn’t a tree . there aren’t any flowers . 改为一般疑问句肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some many 改成any,遇到第一人称改为第二人称例如I改为you , my改成your 等)句点改成问号。 1, Are you a child ? 做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , I am .No ,I’m not . 2, Are you a doctor ?做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , I am .No ,I’m not . 3, Is she /he a nurse ? 做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , she/he is .No ,she/he isn’t . 4,… 5, Is there a tree ? 做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , there is. No ,there isn’t . . Are there any flowers ? 做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , there there are . No ,there aren’t . . 二、含有can,should,would的句子,用法跟含有be 的句子相似。 肯定句:can,should,would 后面用动词原形 1,I can sing and dance . 2, she can draw . 3,I would like a humburger .

陈述句变成一般疑问句

陈述句变成一般疑问句: 陈述句变为一般疑问句,首先看句中有没有系动词be或情态动词,如果 有,把be或情态动词直接提到句首就可以了;如果没有,要用助动词do或does 来帮助。基本句式如下: Be +主语+宾语+其他+ ? 情态动词+主语+谓语+宾语+其他+ ? Do(Does) + 主语+谓语+宾语+其他+ ? (1)如果句子中有be动词(也就是说有is,am,are,were,was等)或是情态动词的(如can, could,will,would 等),把be动词或情态动词直接提前,剩下的照抄,然后末尾加上问号。 如: He is a stude nt.(他是一个学生。) 一般疑问句就是:Is he a stude nt?.(他是一个学生吗?) They can play football.(他们会踢足球。) 变成Can they play football?(他们会踢足球吗?) 注意:如果主语是I或是we的,一般疑问句一般情况下要把人称改为you。反 之you 要改成I,we,me 或us。 如: I am a student. —般疑问句就变成Are you a student? We can help you.(我们能帮你。)变成Can you help me?(你们能帮我吗?)(2)如果没有be动词和情态动词的,就要用助动词来提问,助动词有 do,does,did。 而选择哪个助动词就要由陈述句中的动词时态或形式来决定了。如: She speaks En glish very well.(她英语说得很好。) 一般疑问句变成Does she speak En glish very well?(她英语说得很好吗?)We fini shed our homework yesterday. (我们昨天完成作业的。) 变为Did you finish your homework yesterday? (你们昨天完成作业的吗?) I go to school on foot. (我走路去上学。)变为Do you go to school on foot? (你走路去上学吗?) 选择好助动词后就可以把原句跟上去,要注意的是后面的动词要用原形了。如例子中的speak,finish 等。 另外,完成时态和have、has got (have got是有”的意思)中的have或 has也是提前,即与第一种be动词情态动词的用法相同。 如: I have got a sister.(我有一个妹妹)改为:Have you got a sister?(你有一个妹妹吗?)完成时的例子: I have ever been to Beijing.(我曾经去过北京) Have you ever been to Beiji ng? (你曾经去过北京吗?)

一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

情态动词can can 在英语中有一个特殊的名字,叫做情态动词,表示“能够”, “会”, “能力”后面要跟着表示动作的动词。没有时态和人称的变化。表示不能做什么的时候,后面加上not为can not,或者缩写为can’t。问别人“能…吗?”要把can 放在句子前面,首字母要大写,句尾别忘加上问号。 例句:—I can swing .I can draw. —She can jump. He can play . —We can touch .They can run. —I can’t sing. You can’t see. —She can’t dance. He can’t hear a car. —We can’t hear an aeroplane. —Can you hear a dog?Can he hear a bus? —Can Lucy write?Can you do it? 句子基本是:简单陈述句,由简单陈述句转变成肯定句,否定句,疑问句。疑问句是用来提出问题。英语中有四种疑问句: 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。我们现在已经接触到了前两种疑问句。后两种疑问句以后我们还会学到. 一.一般疑问句: 英语中要用yes和no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。如: 1)Is it hot ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t. ——be动词引导2)Is it a car ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导3)Is this your ruler ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导4)Do you like bananas ?——含实义动词Yes, I like bananas. \ No, I don’t like bananas. 5)Can Ming hear a drill ?——含情态动词Yes , Ming can hear a drill.\No,Ming can’t hear a drill. 二.陈述句(肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句)的转变规律: 1.肯定句:2.否定句: 3. 一般疑问句及肯否定回答1) 主语+be动词+…. 1) 主语+be动词+not+…. 1)be动词+主语+… Yes, 主语+be动词. No, 主语+be动词+not. I am a teacher. I am not a teacher. Are you a teacher? -Yes, I am./ No, I am not. My mother is thin. My mother is not/isn’t thin. Is your mother thin?

陈述句变特殊疑问句

陈述句变特殊疑问句 【篇一:陈述句变特殊疑问句】 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的 疑问词有:whatwho whose which when where how why等。 二、特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.疑问词作主语 如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语 序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如: who issinging in the room? whosebike is broken? 2.疑问词作其他成分 如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一 般疑问句语序?如: whatclass are you in? what doesshe look like? where areyou from? what timedoes he get up every morning? how doyou know? 1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其 是简略回答。如: who is from canada? helen (is). wheres the restaurant? near the station. why do you like koalas? because they are cute. 特殊疑问句解题技巧: 1、肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省 略划线部分。 注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。但如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变。

陈述句变一般疑问句的方法

陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 汉语:方法一:句尾加“吗”,句末再加问号; 方法二:句子当中加“是不是”,句末再加问号。 小学语文陈述句改感叹句、反问句、双重否定句 求方法 陈述句改感叹句:加上“啊”及“!”,有时应加上“真”、“很”、“多么”、“太”。 陈述句改反问句:加上“怎么”“怎能”“难道”其中一个反问词,有“不”改没“不”,没“不” 改有“不”(看情况,不能一个词、比如“不声不响”你把它改了意思就变了,要看情况),加上“吗”、“呢”以及“?”。 陈述句改双重否定句:加上“不得不”、“不会不”、“不能不”、“无()不”、“没()不”的其中一个(看情况选)... 陈述句、反问句、感叹句的转换 陈述句、反问句、感叹句的转换 反问句在语气上比陈述句更加肯定有力,既能强调,又能表达强烈的感情。陈述句变换成反问句时,可加上“什么”“难道”“岂”“怎么”;句末可加“吗”“呢”等;句中应加否定词,句末将句号改为文豪。反问句变陈述句,方法则相反。 为了表达强烈的感情,有时也把陈述句变为感叹句。变换的方法是:要在句中加上表示强烈感情的“太”“真”一类词语,句末要加上感叹词“啊”“呀”等,将句号换成感叹号。感叹句变陈述句则相反。 例如: 1.美丽的草原让人陶醉。(陈述句) 2.美丽的草原难道不让人陶醉吗?(反问句) 3.美丽的草原真让人陶醉啊!(感叹句) 陈述句:他走得快。 改为感叹句:他走得真快啊!

原则;加感叹词(啊、呀等等)加感叹号 我写字写得很快。改为感叹句:我写字写得很快呀! 句型转换原理:在原有陈述句的句尾添加表示感叹的词语,将原句中的句号改为感叹号,就转换成了感叹句

陈述句句变一般疑问句

陈述句句变一般疑问句 Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

一.带有Be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句步骤: 找到be动词,把它放句首,调整大小写,句号换问号。 注:be动词包括:am is are 例:This is a watermelon.变为一般疑问句并给出肯定及否定回答 1. This is a watermelon. 2. is This a watermelon. 3. I s t his a watermelon. 4. Is this a watermelon 肯定回答:Yes, it is 否定回答: No, it is not (No , it isn’t.) 二.没有Be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句步骤: 找到实意动词,助动词放前面,实意动词回原形,助动词放句首,调整大小写,人I换you, We换you,句号换问号。 注:助动词( do , does) 例1:I like bananas.变为一般疑问句并给出肯定及否定回答。 1. I like bananas. 2. I do like bananas. 3. do I like bananas. 4. D o I like bananas. 5. Do you like bananas. 6. Do you like bananas 肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I do not. (No, I don’t.)

例2:He likes bananas.变为一般疑问句并给出肯定及否定回答 1. He likes bananas. 2. He does likes bananas. 3. He does like bananas. 4. does he like bananas. 5. Does he like bananas. 6. Does he like bananas 肯定回答:Yes, he does. 否定回答:No, he does not. (No, he doesn’t.) 三.对划线部分提问 1. He is my brother. Who is the boy 2. I’m from China. Where are you from 3. She is a teacher. What does she do My mother is a teacher. What does your mother do 4. I’m in Class one, Grade two. Which class are you in 5. I’m number thirteen. What’s your number 6. It’s 7:20.

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 知识讲解

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 【概念引入】 英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法;分为肯定句和否定句。 例如:My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。(肯定句) She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。(否定句) 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如:Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如:What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊! 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如:Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗? 本节课,我们将重点讲解疑问句的用法。 【用法讲解】 疑问句可以分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和附加疑问句。本册书中我们重点学习的是一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。 1.一般疑问句。 (1)什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调;译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗?”。 例如:-Are you a student? 你是个学生吗? -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗? -No, I don’t. 不,不是。 (2)如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? ①句中有be动词(am,is,are,was,were等)、助动词(do,does,did,have,had 等) 或情态动词(can,must,will,may等)时,将其提到句首,句末加上问号即可。 例如:She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗? I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则要根据不同的时态在句首加上相 应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如,我们目前学过的一般现在时,当句子的 谓语动词是行为动词时,把句子变成一般疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do或者 does提问。主语是第三人称单数时用does,其余人称用do。此时句子的谓语动 词要用原形。 例如:He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗? I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。

陈述句变成一般疑问句电子教案

陈述句变成一般疑问 句

陈述句变成一般疑问句: 陈述句变为一般疑问句,首先看句中有没有系动词be或情态动词,如果有,把be或情态动词直接提到句首就可以了;如果没有,要用助动词do 或does 来帮助。基本句式如下: Be + 主语 +宾语 + 其他 + ? 情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 其他 + ? Do(Does) + 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 其他 + ? (1)如果句子中有be动词(也就是说有is,am,are,were,was等)或是情态动词的(如can, could,will,would等),把be动词或情态动词直接提前,剩下的照抄,然后末尾加上问号。 如: He is a student.(他是一个学生。) 一般疑问句就是:Is he a student?.(他是一个学生吗?) They can play football.(他们会踢足球。) 变成Can they play football?(他们会踢足球吗?) 注意:如果主语是I或是we的,一般疑问句一般情况下要把人称改为you。反之you要改成I,we,me或us。 如: I am a student. 一般疑问句就变成Are you a student? We can help you.(我们能帮你。) 变成 Can you help me?(你们能帮我吗?) (2)如果没有be动词和情态动词的,就要用助动词来提问,助动词有do,does,did。 而选择哪个助动词就要由陈述句中的动词时态或形式来决定了。如: She speaks English very well.(她英语说得很好。) 一般疑问句变成 Does she speak English very well?(她英语说得很好吗?) We finished our homework yesterday.(我们昨天完成作业的。) 变为Did you finish your homework yesterday?(你们昨天完成作业的吗?) I go to school on foot.(我走路去上学。) 变为Do you go to school on foot?(你走路去上学吗?) 选择好助动词后就可以把原句跟上去,要注意的是后面的动词要用原形了。如例子中的speak,finish等。 另外,完成时态和have、has got(have got 是“有”的意思)中的have或has也是提前,即与第一种be动词情态动词的用法相同。 如: I have got a sister.(我有一个妹妹) 改为:Have you got a sister?(你有一个妹妹吗?) 完成时的例子: I have ever been to Beijing.(我曾经去过北京)

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