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2016年绵阳市中考英语试题及答案解析

2016年绵阳市中考英语试题及答案解析
2016年绵阳市中考英语试题及答案解析

四川省绵阳市2016 年中考英语试卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分20 分)第一节:单项填空(共20 小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

1..Jason likes ____ shape of the cake.It is ____ heart .( )

A .the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a

2..It is a good habit of _____ to read something before going to bed .( )

A.I B.me C.my D .mine

3..He was born in Germany ,but he has made China his ____ . ( )

A .family

B .address C.house D.home

4. . - What did you get for your birthday , Tony ?

-An iPad4 , _______ m y aunt.( )

A .to B.from C .with D .for

5..Do you want to be healthy ? ______ Smiling can help you stay healthy .( )

A .Smile

B .Smiling

C .Smiles

D .Smiled

6..- _____ is the boy with a pair of glasses?

-My brother ,John.( )

A .How

B .Who

C .Where

D .What

7..My mother is ill in hospital .I have to ______ my grandparents at home.( )

A .look for

B .look at

C .look up

D .look after

8..- Anita,where is your brother?

-He _____ out in the garden with a group of kids .( )

A .plays B.played C.is playing D .has played

9..- Don'tyou see the sign“No Parking!”on the right?

-Sorry,I ____ But now I know parking here is not right .( )

A.don'tB.didn'tC.hadn'tD.doesn't

10..My father caught a big fish this morning ,but I caught a ______ one.I feel great!( ) A .smaller B .biggest C.bigger D .big

11..Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous .You can'tbe ______ careful.( )

A .so B.very C.much D .too

12..- ______ can you finish your homework ?

-In about an hour.( )

A .How long

B .How soon

C .How often

D .How far

13..- Would you like some tea ?

-_____ ( )

A .Yes,please B.The same to you

C.Me ,too D .My pleasure

14..--- Could you tell me _________ ?

------ A t nine o 'lock , in ten minutes .( )

A . how will he leave

B . when he has left C. why he is leaving D . when he will leave 15. . - Is Mr Brown driving here ?

-I'm not sure . He _______ come by train .( )

A . may

B . shall

C . need

D . must 16. . - Our classroom is so clean . -It ___________ every day .( )

A.

is cleaned B . was cleaned C . cleans D . cleaned

17. .- How do you like the concert given by EXO ?

-Exciting , _______ one piece of the music wasn 'played quite well .( )

A . though

B . because C. so D . and

18. 」don 'twant to go shopping . _______ , I haven 'got any money .( )

A . The n

B . However

C . Besides

D . In stead

19 . .How kind you are!You always do what you can ____ others .( ) A . help B . helping C . helps D . to help

20 .」prefer movies _____ me something to think about .( )

A . which gives

B . that gives

C . that give

D . who give

第二节:完型填空(共 2小题,每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题 所给的(A 、B 、C 、D )四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑.

21.( 10 分)(2016?绵阳)Deb and Sara were sisters . They lived with their parents on a farm deep in the countryside . Growing up in the countryside gave them so much (21) _________________ . As children they were never bored because there was always (22) ______________ to do on the farm . Every day they would ( 23) _____________ u p early and help their parents feed the cows before school . In the evening , after they had finished their homework , they would work in the fields until the sun went down . Weekends were their favorite time (24) _____________ they could have picnics in the country and , when the weather was really (25) _____________ , go camping . 26 . (20 分)(2016?绵阳)Noah is only 13 years old , and he'sa hero

. He has helped his ( 26) out of a fire .

th

On 10 May , Noah was at home alone . Sudde nly he heard some one (27) _____________

21. A . pity B . trouble 22 . A . nothing B . everyth

ing 23 . A . stand

B . make

24. A . because B . so 25 . A . warm B .good

C . somethi ng

D . any thi ng

C . grow

D . wake

C . although

D . but C . fun D . pride C . cold D . bad .

Fire!Fire! "He ran ( 28) ______________ He saw a lot of smoke from next door . He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79 - year - old Mrs . Smith , in the kitchen . She could not get out because she had hurt her (29) ______________ . Anything could happen to her at that moment .

Noah (30) ______________ r an back to his flat and poured water over his jacket . Then he (31)

into Mrs . Smith' kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot . But he was not scared. He (32) _________________ the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs . Smith out. The fire bur nt Noah 'n eck, arms and face . As a result, he was ( 33) _____________ for a month . Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents . What a (34) ________ young man! "they said.

Noah was (35) ______________ t hat he helped Mrs . Smith . We should help each other, "he said. Noah also said, Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful with fire ."

26 . A . n eighbor B . classmate C. teacher D . frie nd

27 . A . saying B . si nging C . shouti ng

D . men ti oning

28 . A . upstairs B . dow nstairs C . i nside D . outside

29. A . hand B. shoulder C . leg D . ear

30 . A . carefully B . quickly C . proudly D . slowly

31. A . rushed B. jumped C . walked

D . climbed

32 . A . discovered B . fought C . lighted D . built

33 . A . on vacati on B . at home C . in hospital D . at work

34 . A . clever B . ki nd C . sweet D . brave

35 . A . glad B . surprised C . afraid D . sorry .

第二部分:阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)第一节:短文理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A、B、C、D)

中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

36. (10 分)(2016?绵阳)Josh and Amy are like many teenagers these days. They have jobs to do to help out around the home . Josh washes cars for his neighbors while Amy helps their n eighbor 'skids with their homework . Like many families , both of Josh and Amy ' pare nts work outside the home.

Every one in Josh and Amy 'family is busy . Their mom works in an office and ofte n has to stay late for meeti ngs . Their father owns his own small bus in ess and stays late to finish his work . Josh and Amy go to school. Both belong to clubs and sports teams. They also have lots of friends with whom they want to spend time .

Josh and Amy 'mom leaves for work at 7 : 00in the morning and does not get home most days until 6 : 30pm. The same is true for their dad , but he leaves home in the morning even earlier . Josh and Amy 'pare nts work to be able to provide for their family . They n eed money to pay for their

home and to pay their bills . Next year they want to buy a new car . The family also wants to go on a vacation to California . Josh and Amy need clothes, books, and other things for school. Their parents are also saving money so Josh and Amy can go to college when they finish high school .

36. How many people are there in the family ? ____________

A . One. B. Two .

C. Three.

D. Four.

37. What does the father do ? ___________

A . Work in an office .

B . Run his own bus in ess .

C . Plan vacations to California .

D . Drive kids to school .

38 . What do the kids do to help their parents ? ___________

A . Take part - time jobs .

B . Join clubs and sports teams .

C . Spend time with their friends .

D . Go to school early .

39 . Where do the parents spend most of their daytime ? __________

A . At home .

B . At workplace .

C . In their kids 'chool .

D . On bus in ess trips .

40 . What' the best title for this passage? ___________

A . Lovely kids

B . Hard - working parents

C . Family wishes

D . A busy family .

41. Lady Rita put her question here to ____________ .

A . ask for help

B. draw others 'ttention

C. please her parents

D. share her grades with others

42. How many people advised Lady Rita to tell the truth ? ____________

A . Five.

B . Four .

C . Three .

D . Two .

43 . According to Butterfly , ___________ .

A . no body can do well in chemistry

B . better preparatio n may lead to better grades

C . you won 'get bad grades if you do your best

D . pare nts don 'care how their kids do at school

44 . What can we learn from Male T 'suggestion? ___________

A . Good n ews n ever goes bey ond the gate .

B . Knowledge is power .

C . Failure is the mother of success .

D . There's no smoke without fire .

45 . What do we know about Naughty ? ___________

A . He does well in all his subjects .

B . His pare nts used to be great stude nts.

C . He thinks it ' normal to fail sometimes .

D . He dare not show his grades to his pare nts .

46.(10分)(2016?绵阳)Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer . Groups of about a dozen students each led by an experieneed guide , will go on ten —day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there .

Students carry their own things , which includes sleeping bags , warm clothing , food and water, and other useful tools . And what do the students do all day ? Well, as soon as the sun comes up they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground , which is five to ten miles away . As the students take notes, the guide points out different plants and animals alon gside the trail . The climb is usually over by early after noon , so the group spe nds the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain lake . Before dinner each night, they all come together and discuss the day "'activities .

At the end of the course , the students write reports using the information they have collected . But they don 'tmind at all . What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friends they v e made to return to their normal lives in the city .

46. What can the course offer to the students ? ___________

A . Better grades in tests.

B. Free vacations in mountains.

C. A different learning experienee .

D. Better chanee to study in Carvel College .

47 . How far does a student have to walk throughout the course ? ___________

A . About five to ten miles .

B . About two hundred miles .

C . About fifty to one hundred miles .

D . About sixty to one hun dred and twe nty miles

48 . What do the students have to do before dinner ? ___________

A . Wash themselves up in a mountain lake .

B . Atte nd classes by the experie need guide .

C . Write about what they see along the trail .

D . Review what they learn through discussion .

49 . What can we tell about the course ? ___________

A . They will change campgrounds everyday .

B . The stude nts have to lear n all by themselves .

C . Pens and books will be useless in the course .

D . Carvel College will provide everythi ng for the stude nts

50 . From the last paragraph we know the stude nts are _________ .

A . serious with the final report

B . unwilling to go back to the city

C . look ing forward to returni ng home

D . too tired to stay in the course any Ion ger .

51.(10 分)(2016?绵阳)You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people . But this is not always easy . What can you do if you just don 'like one of your

classmates ?

If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends , the most important thing to learn is toleranee . Toleranee is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them .

Tolera nee will make every one get on better with each other . Gett ing to know some one may help you understand why they do things differently . Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad . Tolera nee teaches us to keep atemperatea nd ope n mind.

You need to remember an old saying , Treat others how you want to be treated ”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it . No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in . Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change .

It is importa nt to practice tolera nce , because it will make every one 'life easier . Lear n to accept people for their different abilities and interests . The world is very different , and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference .

51. This passage is tryi ng to tell us ___________ .

A . what'simporta nt for a stude nt

B . what stude nts should do at school

C . how to treat people differe nt from us

D . how to get others to do things in the right way

52 . From the first paragraph we know that at school ___________ .

A . it's easier for some one to hate others

B . gett ing along with others is not a great deal

C . most stude nts are gett ing on well with each other

D . stude nts are lear ning other things besides study ing

53 . What is tolerance according to the passage ? _________

A . Accept people as they are .

B . Believe you are always right .

C . Expect everybody to be the same .

D . Change yourself to please other people .

54 . Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3 ? ___________

A . gen tle

B . impolite

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