《最新八年级英语阅读理解含答案及解析》
Are You Overweight?你超重吗?
Want to know if your weight is OK? It's easy. Here's how:
First, measure our height and weight. Then divide (除) your weight in kilograms by your height in meters squared (平方米). That is: your own weight (in kilograms)÷your height (in meters squared).
Let's loa boy as an example: Height: l. 55 meters; Weight: 70 kilograms.
1. 55 ×1. 55=
2. 4 70÷2. 4=
Check with the below, for people from 2 to 19. You'll find that he is heavy. Maybe he has to turn to the doctor to get some advice.
1. You can know if your weight is OK by measuring your .
A. height or weight
B. height and weight
C. height but not weight
D. weight but not height
2. After gettur height and weight, you your weight by your height in meters squared.
A. measure
B. divide
C. look at
D. check
3. The result of the boy for the table is .
A. 1. 55
B. 2. 4
C. 70
D. 29. 17
4. If your result is 24. 5, it means you are .
A. too thin
B. good
C. heavy
D. too heavy
5. The table results are for people .
A. older than 2
B. older than 19
C. between 19
D. not between 2 and 19
思路点拨：本文向我们介绍了检测体重是否超标的方法。
答案解析：
1．B。从第二段得出，如果你想知道你的体重是否正常，可以通过测量你的身高与体重。
2．B。从第二段得出，测量体重是否正常可用的一个方法是用体重除以身高的平方。
3．D。从第三段第二行得出，文中列举的那个男孩最后得到的数据是29. 17。
4．B。用这个数值去比对表格，发现这个数值相对应的描述是good。
5．C。从第四段第一行得出，表格适用于2到19岁的人。
The Cycle of Childhood Obesity超重儿童变胖流程图生词：fat脂肪；ovet超重；painful痛苦的；obese过度肥胖的；likely很可能；suffer from遭受……的痛苦；disease疾病；die死亡
1. Wha of food usually makes a healthy child become an overweight one?
___________________________________________________________________________
2. How will a healthy child become if he or she does no exercise?
___________________________________________________________________________
3. Is it easyfficult for an overweight child to do exercise in PE lessons?
___________________________________________________________________________
4. When does exercise make a child feel painful?
___________________________________________________________________________
5. Can most obese adults live longer than healthy ones?
___________________________________________________________________________
思路点拨：该图描述如何成为肥胖儿的过程。原因有：观看过多电视节目、打游戏、吃高脂肪食物、只学习不运动。肥胖儿运动有困难，而且长大后极易得心脏病并早逝。
答案解析：
1．High-fat food.
2. Overweight. /He/she will become overweight.
3. Difficult. /It is difficult.
4. Being 20unds overweight.／When he's/she' 20—50 pounds overweight.
5．No．/No. they can't.
My Grandmother's Final Wish祖母的临终愿望
Ever siwas little, my favourite season was winter. I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate.
1 , wiever gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday. I would ask my grandmother
2 it didn't snow on my birthday. She would laugh and tell me I asked too many questions.
3 one day, she promised that she would make it snow on my next birthday.
That year, 4 my birthday, my grandmother died. I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow. The day of my sixth birthday, I woke up and ran to the window, 5 to see just one snowflake. But there was no snow. I felt mad at my grandmother. She had broken a promise.
By my sixteenth ay, I 6 all hope of getting my snow, even though I still wished for 7 . During my party, I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happy. I 8 the best time ever! Then I saw the white snow 9 down all around. I was so excited that I ran around screaming (尖叫) and laughing. My friends all laughed 10 me, but I didn't care.
When I 11 home, my grandpa said he had a gift for 'me. I was 12 because he had given me a gift. It was a small white box, which looked old. I opened it. There was a crystal snow-flake (冰晶雪花) with a card that 13 , "Happy Birthday. "
How cois be? My grandpa said it was my grandmother's final 14 on my "sweet sixteenth". I cried.
I was 15 thsmiling grandmother angel was and had been watching over me.
1. A. Certainly B. Unfortunately C. Importantly D. Luckily
2. A. when B. how C. whether D. why
3. A. But B. Or C. Then D. So
4. A. on B. after C. before D. in
5. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope
6. A. was lo B. lost C. would lose D. had lost
7. A. it B. her C. him D. me
8. A. B. was C. played D. feared
9. A. fell B. to fall C. fallen D. falling
10. A. B. at C. from D. off
11. A. arri B. remained C. got D. entered
12. A. exc B. confused C. pleased D. frustrated
13. A. wrote B. said C. explained D. appeared
14. A. B. mistake C. wish D. decision
15. A. ce B. angry C. sad D. anxious
思路点拨：本文讲述了作者从小就喜欢雪，一直希望在生日那天看到雪。在作者16岁生日那天祖母的临终愿望实现了。
答案解析：
1．B。根据句意“在我生日的时候，冬天从来没有给我一个特殊的礼物——下雪”，所以应该是“不幸地”。故选B。
2．D。when意为“什么时候”“如何”；whether意为“是否”；why意为“为什么”。句意为：我问我的祖母为什么在我生日那天不下雪。故选D。
3．A。根据上文中提到的“大笑”和下文中的“许诺”，此处应该表示转折。故选A。
。根据下文可知，此时作者还没有过生日。故选C。
。hoping在此表示现在分词作伴随状语。故选B。
。句意为：在我16岁生日到来之前，我已经失去了得到雪的所有希望。根据标志词by可以判断用过去完成时态。故选D。
7．A。此处用it指代“雪”。故选A。
8．A。have the best time表示“玩得很开心”。故选A。
。句意为：我看到白雪四处飘下。see sth. doing意为“看到事情正在发生”。故选D。
。laugh at sb．意为“嘲笑某人”。故选B。
。句意为：当我到。arrive at意为“到达”；remain意为“保持”；get to意为“到达”；enter意为“进入”。因为home为副词，所以前面不能加介词。故选C。
。因为作者已经收到了祖父的一份礼物，所以当祖父说再给他一份礼物的时候，他感到很迷惑。故选B。。句意为：有一片水晶雪花和一张写着‘生日快乐’的贺卡。表示“写着……”用say。故选B。14．C。句意为：它是我祖母在我16岁生日时的临终愿望。故选C。
。句意为：我确信面带微笑的、天使般的祖母一直护佑着我。certain表示“确信的”，故选A。
If I Am a Millionaire假如我是百万富翁
I am one of thle classes. I can never think 1 earning millions of dollars. 2 there is nothing wrong in hoping that I might win a lottery (彩票). If I am 3 to win a lottery of millions of dollars, I
will 4 to spend it in the most proper way.
My friends advise 5 that I should have a big house and a car for the family. But my 6 of
life is quite different. Rather than improve my own 7 , I am much more interested in helping 8
people in the country.
There are milli people in my country 9 cannot get two meals a day. 10 of them are farmers. I will lend them money to buy fertilizers (肥料). So they will 11 a better life.
I will uild a good hospital. There will be many great 12 working in it. This hospital will also be free of charge (免费) for the poor. That will 13 people from death.
There may be laughing at my idea. 14 they do not know that a man can get happiness in helping the poor. Such pleasure is greater than that a man can 15 from the money he has. To spend money like this will be my dearest hopes!
1. A. of B. to C. from D. in
2. A. However B. But C. So D. Because
3. A. good B. beautiful C. big D. lucky
4. A. try B. help C. set D. find
5. A. B. me C. him D. you
6. A. class B. home C. idea D. school
7. A. body B. head C. life D. foot
8. A. rich B. great C. small D. poor
9. A. what B. why C. who D. how
10. A. All B. Most C. Any D. Both
11. A. live B. buy C. sell D. hear
12. A. te B. players C. students D. doctors
13. A. save B. give C. have D. send
14. A. Also B. Though C. Maybe D. Yet
15. A. l B. smell C. start D. get
思路点拨：本文讲述了假如我是百万富翁，我将要做的事情。
答案解析：
1．A。句意为：我从没有想到能挣到一百万美元。think of意为“想到”，是固定词组，故选A。
。分析前后句的逻辑关系可知，它们是转折关系，故选B。
3．D。理解本句可知，中大奖是幸运的，故选D。
4．A。由下文所述可知，我将试图用最适当的方式花掉这些钱。try to do sth.尝试做某事，故选A。5．B。理解上下文可知，朋友建议我用这些钱来买房买车，故选B。
6．C。由下文可知，我对于生活的想法与别人不同，故选C。
7．C。理解前后句所述可知，我不仅仅想改善自己的生活，故选C。
。由下文所述可知，我更愿意帮助穷人，故应选D。
9．C。由句子的语法关系可知，这个定语从句的先行词是人，作主语，所以引导词用who，故选C。
。理解句意，穷人多数是农民，故选B。
。理解句意，所以他们将过上更好的生活。live a better life是固定搭配，指“过上更好的坐活”，故选A。。理解前一句可知，是在医院工作，而在医院工作的主要是医生和护士，选项中只有医生，故选D。
。理解句意，医生能把人从死亡边缘救回来，故选A。
。理解文章的语境，我认为有些人也许不知道帮助穷人的乐趣，故选C。
15．D。理解句意，帮助他人的快乐超过拥有钱的快乐，故用动词get，所以选D。
John Cleaned His Mother's Hands约翰为妈妈洗手
company wanted a clerk, so John went there. In the interview the director asked him a question. "Who paid for your school?"
"My mother paid for it by washing clothes. "
Heahis,the director asked John to show his hands. John showed a pair of hands
that wrfect. The director said,"When you go back today,go and clean your mother's
hands,and then see me tomorrow morning. "
When Jot back,he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fehe cleaned his mother's hands. It was the first time he noticed that there were
too many bruis) in his mother's hands. After finishing the cleaning of his mother's
hands,John quietly washed all the remaining clothes for his mother.
orning,John went to the director's office. The director noticed the tears in John's
eyes and asked,"Please tell me your feeling. "
John"Number l,1 know now what appreciation(感恩) is. I would not be successful
if myr didn't do these things. Number 2,by helping my mother,now I realize how
diffit is to get something done. "The director said,"This is what I want to be my clerk.
You can get the job. "
l. John went to the big company to .
A. look for his mother
B. ask for a job
C. ask thctor for help
D. look for the director
2. John's mother was a(n) ____________.
A. office c
B. director
C. farmer
D. clothes cleaner
3. From the underlined sentence, we learn .
A. John tried his best to wash clothes for his mother
B. John often helped his mother do the housework
C. John hardly helped his mother wash clothes
D. John often helped his mother wash hands
4. John felt when he cleaned his mother's hands.
A. happy
B. sad
C. angry
D. tired
5. Why did the director hire (雇佣) John?
A. Because he thought John learned appreciation.
B. Because he thought John had a good education.
C. Because he thought John worked very hard.
D. Because he thought John could help his mother.
思路点拨：本文讲述了约应聘一个工作岗位，公司经理要求约翰给做洗衣工的妈妈洗手，他为妈妈洗手后，懂得了感恩和做事情的艰辛，赢得了公司经理的信任，并得到了这份工作。
答案解析：
1．B。从第一段A big company wanted a clerk，so John went there”推断，约翰去这个公司应聘一个工作岗位，故选B。
2．D。由“My mother paid for it by washing clothes”可知，约翰的妈妈是一位洗衣工，故选D。
。画线句子意为“约翰伸出了他一双完好的手”，分析知约翰很少帮妈妈洗衣服，故选C。
4．B。由文章第四段However，his tears fell as he cleaned his mother's hands”可知，约翰在给妈妈洗手时很伤心，故选B。
5．A。分析最后一段可知，公词经理认为约翰懂得了感恩，因此雇佣了他，故选A。
The Cactus' Wish仙人掌的愿望
A cactus sto alone in the desert. It sighed," I can't offer shade(阴凉) or juicy fruit to any passing traveller. I can't see that I have any use to others. I wish I could do something useful."
One day some birds circled high over its head.
"What can I do for you?" the cactus called. The birds flew away.
At night, the moon moved in the sky, looking at it coldly.
A lizard (蜥蜴ed by, leaving a little trail (痕迹) in the sand with its tail.
"What can I do for you?" the cactus called.
"You?" the laughed. "You can't do anything! The birds circle overhead, leaving beautiful forms for us all to admire. The moon hangs high like a lantern at night, so we can see our way home. Even I have something to do. I decorate (装饰) the desert with these beautiful trails as I pull my tail along. But you can do nothing. "
As time wenthe cactus grew old and it knew that its time was short. It cried out, "Forgive me! I have tried, but I failed to find something to do. "
But just thbeautiful flower opened from the cactus' head like a crown.
The dead never seen such a flower before. It brought happiness to all those who passed by. The butterflies stopped to admire its beauty, and that night even the moon smiled when it rose to find such a beautiful flower.
In the desert, a voice was saying, "I finally found something to do."
1. What was the cactus' wish?
_______________________________________________________________________
2. Did the cactus do anything for the birds?
_______________________________________________________________________
3. How did the lizard leave a trail in the sand?
_______________________________________________________________________
4. When did a beautiful flower open from the cactus' head?
_______________________________________________________________________
5. What can you learn from the cactus?
_______________________________________________________________________
思路点拨：本文讲述了仙人掌一心想为他人服务的愿望最终得以实现的故事。
答案解析：
1. It wished it could do something useful for others.
2．No，it didn't．
3. It pulled its tail along.
4. When the cgrew old, a beautiful flower opened from the cactus' head.
5. Everyone can do something useful for others.
Can You Make Bubbles?你会吹泡泡吗?
We all love bubbhey shine with lots of colors and are beautiful. A bubble is just a bit of air with water around it. You can make bubbles with washing-up soap and a paper cup. Here's what you will need:
◆A large bowl
◆A spoon
◆4 cups of water
◆5 spoonfuls of washing-up soap
◆A pair of scissors
◆A paper cup
Follow these steps to make and use your bubble-blower (吹泡泡器):
1. Fill the bowl with the water.
2. Add the w-up soap. Stir (搅拌) the water slowly as you pour the soap into the water.
3. Cutll hole in the bottom of the paper cup. This is the hole that you will blow through.
4. Digop of the cup into the soapy water. Slowly take the cup out of the bowl.
5. Slowly pu mouth up to the hole in the bottom of the cup. Gently blow air through the hole. A big bubble will rise into the air!
For a party, n make paper cup bubble-blowers for your friends. Just think how many bubbles you can make together !
1. What does the writer want to tell readers about bubbles?
A. It is easy to blow big bubbles at home.
B. Some people don't like to blow bubbles.
C. Bubbles can be caught in a spoon.
D. Scissors will make a bubble.
2. Which step tells you what you should put into the water?
A. Step l.
B. Step 2.
C. Step 3.
D. Step 4.
3. Which of the following is NOT used to make bubbles?
A. A pair of scissors.
B. A paper cup.
C. A little glass ball.
D. A large bowl.
4. To blow more bubbles, which two steps should you do again?
A. Step l and 2.
B. Step 2 and 3.
C. Step 3 and 4.
D. Step 4 and 5.
5. In the passage, the underlined word "dig" means “_____________".
A. 漫泡
B. 观察
C. 漂流
D. 推进
思路点拨：本文主要介绍了自制泡泡的方法及工具。
答案解析：
1．A。根据短文中提供的方法可判断，在家里自制泡泡很容易。
2．B。制作气泡的第二步告诉我们要往水里加肥皂。
。文中列举的制作泡泡的工具中没有小玻璃球。
4．D。要想吹更多的泡泡，需要把杯子往水里浸泡，并不停地吹，这是第四步和第五步的内容。5．A。只有把杯子浸泡在肥皂水里，才能吹泡泡。
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。 More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder （奇迹）. Ren Zhengfei built up （创建）Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. （1）You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos. （2）Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. （3）Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market. （4）Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company. （5）Huawei gives us a slower communication way. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）0 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是华为手机和5G技术的发展情况。 （1）细节理解题。根据Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. 智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器。可知可以照相。故答案为：正确。 （2）细节理解题。根据Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987。任正非于1987年创建华为公司。故答案为：正确。 （3）细节理解题。根据Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. 华为在移动市场排名第二。故华为在移动市场上占据第一。故答案为：错误。 （4）细节理解题。根据It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. 它
中考英语阅读理解培优训练(附解析) 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代沟）. Don't argue （争辩） with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! （1）According to the passage who have a communication problem? A. parents and other people B. only school kids and their parents C. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages （2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2. （3）The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________". A. 建立 B. 消除 C. 通过 D. 到达 （4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________. A. argue with them B. keep away from them C. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about （5）The best title for the passage is ___________.
Unit8 How do you like a banana milk shake A Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it. In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chip. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA; they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia. （）1. Italians like to eat __________. A. dumplings B. pizza C. hot food D. fish ( )2. Fish and chips are very popular in ________. A. England B. Australia C. the USA D. Canada ( ) 3. In different countries people eat ______ food. A. different B. the same C. the different D. same
八年级英语阅读理解试题及答案讲解01 A meteorite (陨石) almost hit an 80-year-old man named Arthur Pettifer in Britain when he was working in his garden. The meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 ye ars in Britain. The meteorite weighed (重量) one kilo, and might be over four thousand million (百万) years old. “I hear the big noise in the air. I looked up and saw the tops of the trees coming and going,” he said. “I didn't know what it was.” Meteorites are small things from the small planets in space. About 3,500 meteorite s may fall on earth every year, but only very few are found. Mr. Pettifer's meteorite is the fifth to fall in Britain since the Second World War. Mr. Pettifer is glad. “When you think about it coming from so far away, it really is something strange.” 1. The meteorite was Mr Pettifer when it fell down. A. close to B. far from C. hitting D. coming to 2. The meteorite was already years old. A. 40,000,000,000 B. 40,000,000 C. 400,000,000 D. 4,000,000,000 3. Mr. Pettifer found the tops of the trees coming and going because . A. the trees were afraid B. the fast falling meteorite kept the tree tops moving C. it was going to rain D. the moving was made by wind 4. people see a meteorite fall although they visit the earth often each year. A. Quite a few B. some C. Few D. Many
【英语】英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.
人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解 一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone around the world without putting a stamp on it? With an email you can just do that. By using computers you can send emails quickly and easily. An email can send its messages to the other side of the world in seconds However, the post is much slower than the email. The email is easy to use and it saves time and money. You can send an email no matter where you are and when it is. In addition, it does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an email to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an email back. （1）With an email you can send a letter without putting _______ on it. A. an address B. a message C. a word D. a stamp （2）The writer wants to tell us something about _______. A. computers B. letters C. emails D. calls （3）Which of the following is TRUE? A. The email is not easy to use. B. The email saves time and money. C. The email comes only at night. D. The email is slower than the post. （4）When can you send an email to your friend? A. In the day. B. At night. C. At any time. D. When your friends are at home. 【答案】（1）D （2）C （3）B （4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述电子邮件的优点，电子邮件可以将信息在数秒时间传到对方手里。 （1）细节题。根据 Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone around the world without putting a stamp on it With an email you can just do that.可知，电子邮件可以不贴邮票而送信，故选D。 （2）推断题。本文讲述电子邮件的优点，电子邮件可以将信息在数秒时间传到对方手里，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据The email is easy to use and it saves time and money.可知，用电子邮件发送信息省钱又省时，故选B。 （4）细节题。根据In addition, it does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an email to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an email back. 可知，随时都可以给朋友发信息，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
八年级英语阅读理解专项练习题 A One day a rich man and a businessman met in a restaurant. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the rich man tasted it, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came into his eyes. The businessman asked him why he was crying. The rich man didn’t want to tell the truth and he told a lie,“Sir, I had a brother who was killed last year. I was thinking of his death, and that made me cry.”The businessman believed his story and began to eat his soup. He also burned his mouth so much that he had tears in his eyes. The rich man noticed it and asked the businessman,“Sir, why do you cry?”The businessman, who now saw that the rich man had cheated him, answered,“Oh, I’m crying because you were not killed together with your brother. I) 根据短文内容判断正（Ｔ）误（Ｆ）（５分） ( )76.The rich man didn’t tell the truth. ( )77.Though the rich man burned the mouth, he shouldn’t have told the lie. ( )78.The rich man had a brother who was burned. ( )79.The businessman believed the rich man’s story at first. ( )80.The businessman’s answer showed that he was very happy. II) 根据短文内容将下列句子排序．（５分） 81.They ordered the soup and the soup was so hot that the rich man burned his mouth first. 82.The businessman also burned his mouth and he was not happy. 83.A rich man and a businessman had lunch in the same restaurant. 84.The rich man told a lie about his brother’s death. 85.The businessman realized(意识到) that the rich man cheated him at last. ______ _______ _____ _______ _______ B School kids Say Goodbye to Their Flying Friends Jin Jun and his classmates at Shanghai Nanyang Middle School are not very happy to be back from holiday. Not because they hate studying, but because some of their best friends on campus（校园）are gone: pigeons. More than 100 pigeons used to(过去常常) fly around campus every day, making students smile during break time. But now, the birds are gone. Where? Now they’re all locked up in a bird cage. Bird flu(流感) has landed in Shanghai, and expert are afraid the pigeons might spread（传播）the disease if they keep flying around. For safety, the school also asks students to stay away from the cage. “I feel sad for those birds. They’re my best friends,” said Jin, a Junior 3 student. “Last term I would bring corn to feed them, but I can’t do that any more. I hope bird flu will end soon so I can play with the pigeons again.”Nanyang Middle School is not the only one to take pigeons off campus. Students in Beijjng Fengtai Experimental Primary School also gave their pigeons to the local health department （当地卫生部门）on February 3. Their pigeons are special birds. In 1999, students found two injured pigeons and gave them a home. To get money for bird food, the kids sold rubbish paper They took good care of the birds,
（英语）英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。 D If you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s coming. Sure, it’s hard to see uncertainty in such positive（积极的）light when you’re out of work, or when you feel like you’re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance. When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨询）, but she knew she wouldn’t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income（收入）by teaching students. Still, she didn’t think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she w asn’t doing what she wanted, but she didn’t know what she wanted. She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的）plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if we’re being honest with ours elves. The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your own—it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesn’t end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty. （1）From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that . A. being out of work is a sad thing B. uncertainty is what makes life interesting C. life in a film is more exciting than real life. D. chance never appears when we need it （2）What troubles Allison after graduation? A. She couldn’t find a well-paid job. B. She had no money to start a business. C. She was not sure what to do. D. She didn’t score high enough for graduate school. （3）How did Allison feel about her six years’ working experience? A. Uncertain. B. Amazed . C. Sorry. D. Satisfied. （4）What may be discussed in the following paragraph?
中考英语阅读理解本章综合与测试（解析版） 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。 A According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger. ★If you are robbed Keep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. ★If you are in a traffic accident If a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt ★If it is raining hard and there is lighting Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees. ★When there is a fire Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift. ★If someone is drowning If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time! （1）Why do students like the self-protection lesson? ①Because there are no tests. ②Because the lessons are boring ③Because they can learn how to save lives. ④Because they can know how to stop danger b efore it happens. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ （2）What will you do if a bicycle hurts you? A. I will remember the bicycle number. B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents. C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents. D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt. （3）lf your house is on fire, you must__________. A. put dry things on your body B. run quickly and take the lift C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can