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河南省中牟县第一高级中学2018-2019高一下学期第六次双周考英语试卷

河南省中牟县第一高级中学2018-2019高一下学期第六次双周考英语试卷
河南省中牟县第一高级中学2018-2019高一下学期第六次双周考英语试卷

2018-2019学年高一下期第六次双周考英语试卷

命题人:王凤霞李培审题人:刘玲李新玲

第一部分:听力(略)

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Esquire Magazine

Price: $38.00

Esquire Magazine is a lifestyle magazine aimed at professional men. The goal of the editors is to provide a broad choice of information on business, health, fashion, sports, fiction, entertainment, family life, and arts.

http://www. magazine line. com/ magazineline/ esquire. htm

Boys’ Life magazine

Price: $24.00

Boys’ Life magazine is a general-interest magazine published in three types for boys from first grade through high school. It includes a mix of news, nature, sports, history, fiction, science, entertainment, and comics.

http:// www. ocscouts. org/ scoutsource/ Media/ FactSheets/ 00-bl90. aspx

Nick Magazine

Price: $29.00

Nick Magazine is filled with wonderful entertainment for children aged 6 to 14. It is wholesome (有益健康的), imaginative, and truly from a child’s point of view. Share the award-winning entertainment and humor magazine from Nickelodeon with your kids.

http :// www. magazineline/ nickmagazine. htm

Seventeen Magazine

Price: $36.00

Seventeen is the world’s most popular magazine for today’s young women. Every issue brings you everything you need to know—about everything that’s important to you. Seventeen covers everything from high school to Hollywood! In every issue you’ll get the latest information on style, friends, guys, college, careers, love, as well as hot tips on beauty, fashion, fitness, entertainment, and relationships.

http://www. magazine pricesearch. com/ detail/ seventeen. html

21. If Mr. Smith, a business man, wants to buy a magazine about his career, he may

pay .

A. $24.00

B. $29.99

C. $36.00

D. $38.00

22. For Nick Magazine what is special is that it .

A. has three types

B. has many jokes for children

C. sees the world in a child’s eye

D. involves many professional areas

23. What information is contained in all of the magazines?

A. Entertainment.

B. Sports.

C. News.

D. Fashion.

B

Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things we need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Lots of the money today is made of paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the only things used as money.

In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Some Africans once used elephant tusks, monkey tails, and salt as money.

The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. Later, countries began to make coins of gold and silver.

But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting history, form the days of shell money until today.

24. In the Philippine Islands was once used as money.

A. rice

B. knife

C. cloth

D. wheat

25. What was first used as money?

A. Elephants tusks.

B. Cloth.

C. Salt.

D. Shell

26. The first paper money .

A. wan passed from west Asia to China

B. looked like a note used today

C. was first used in Europe

D. looked like a piece of fur

27. We can infer from the passage that .

A. paper money isn’t difficult to make

B. money must be suited to carry

C. people need money to exchange goods with each other

D. people prefer metal coins to paper notes

C

If you and I met at a party, you would probably ask me what I do for a living, what town I live in — the kind of questions that would help you to build a picture of who I am. I might ask the same of you, but I probably wouldn't be listening. It's more likely I'd be looking at the label on your jeans, glancing at your shoes, and eyeing up your mobile phone. These are the things that really tell me who you are. In fact, I

sincerely hope you would notice the same things about me. Well, that's the way it was a year ago.

I began to behave like this at a very early age. I remember the first day of junior school, standing alone in the playground, desperately wanting to make friends. I headed straight for what seemed to be the most promising group of boys. They were talking to girls, trading football cards, eating green sweets — all the things I wanted

to do. As I attempted to talk with them, one boy asked me, “Do you support Manchester United Football Club?” Another asked, “Are you into Michael Jackson?”

I answered yes to them all, even though the truthful answer was no.

Things seemed to be going well until one of the boys caught sight of my trainers. I'd never thought too much about them before. They were just plain blue sports shoes that Mum had bought, for playing in the back garden. At once, the group laughed very loudly, “Where did you get those from? A charitable organization?”

Looking at the boys in bewilderment (疑惑), I noticed for the first time that they all had similar shapes on the sides of their trainers, like the ones on footballers' boots on television. It wasn't just their shoes: crocodiles, eagles and tigers sat on the breasts of their T-shirts, and every single boy seemed to have the same school bag, a blue plastic bag with a leaping puma in silver on the side. I walked away quietly, depressed. From that day on, I was determined to be like them, if not more so.

28. What was the author like one year ago?

A. He was very interested in figure paintings.

B. He was crazy about holding different parties.

C. He used to judge others by their appearances.

D. He had some difficulty communicating with others.

29. How did the author react when asked about his favorite football team?

A. He told a lie.

B. He kept silent.

C. He replied proudly.

D. He refused to answer.

30. Why did the group suddenly burst out laughing?

A. Because they played a joke on the author.

B. Because they were attracted by the author.

C. Because they welcomed the author warmly.

D. Because they looked down upon the author.

31. After the first day of junior school, the author began to _____.

A. be addicted to television

B. concern himself with animals

C. follow famous football players

D. spend more money on branded goods

D

Many doctors know the story of “Mr Wright”. In 1957 he was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, and given only days to live. He heard that scientists had discovered a

new medication, Krebiozen, which was effective against cancer and he begged the doctor to give it to him. His physician, Dr Philip West finally agreed. After Mr Wright had been given an injection on a Friday afternoon, the astonished doctor found his patient out of his “death bed”.

Two months later, Mr Wright read medical reports that the medication was fake. His condition immediately got worse again. “Don't believe what you read in the papers,” the doctor told Mr Wright. Then he injected him with what he said was “a new super-refined double strength” version of the drug. Actually, there was no drug, just a mix of salt and water. Later, Mr Wright was the picture of health for another two months until he read an official report saying that Krebiozen was worthless. He died two days later.

This story has gone unnoticed by doctors for a long time and the idea that a patient's beliefs can make a disease go away has been thought of as too strange. But now scientists are discovering that the placebo effect (宽慰作用) is more powerful than anyone has ever thought. They are also beginning to discover how such unbelievable results are achieved. Through new techniques of brain imagery, it can be shown that a thought, a belief or a desire can cause chemical processes in the brain which can have powerful effects on the body. Scientists are learning that some body reactions are not caused by information coming into the brain from the outside world, but by what the brain expects to happen next.

Placebos are “lies that heal”, said Dr Anne Harrington, a historian of science at Harvard University. “The word ‘placebo' is Latin for ‘I shall please' and it is typically a treatment that a doctor gives to anxious patients to please them,” she said. “It looks like medication, but has no healing ingredients whatsoever.”

32. After being injected Krebiozen for the first time, Mr Wright _____.

A. got cancer

B. almost died

C. felt better

D. gave up

33. What caused Mr Wright's death according to the story?

A. The fake drug.

B. His own beliefs.

C. His damaged brain.

D. The doctor's wrong diagnosis.

34. What's the purpose of Paragraph 3?

A. To explore the biology of human brains.

B. To explain why people get cancer.

C. To analyse how placebos work.

D. To question Mr Wright's story.

35. What does Dr Anne Harrington think of the placebo effect?

A. It is limited.

B. It is effective.

C. It can cheat patients.

D. It goes against science.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

People around the world used their computers to buy goods, communicate with others, listen to music, see pictures and learn about different places and ideas. In 2006, more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet.

36__ Blog is a short way of saying Web log. Through these personal websites, people can share their experiences, ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet. People of all ages have their own blogs. For young people, they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self-expression.

37 T hese sites include “MySpace”, used mainly by teenagers and young adults. MySpace is an online community that lets people share message and pictures with an increasing number of friends. 38_

YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year. This website lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. People can watch almost anything

on YouTube: news, sports and entertainment events. 39 These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one half billion dollars.

Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. 40 They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school.

A. It is the most popular social networking site on the web.

B. People of all ages use computers to express themselves.

C. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life.

D. Many Websites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writing site on the Web.

E. There are music videos, and videos made by people in their own homes.

F. More and more people are buying computers because of the lower price.

G. The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity.

第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

We live in a fast-paced and anxiety-filled world that oftentimes seems to shift beneath our feet. Thus we are sometimes affected by fears or anxiety impacting our life. For as long as I could remember I had struggled with anxiety. After I left university, I made friends with a Moroccan woman at work. One day she invited me to 41 her and her family back home. I wanted to, but I would have to travel there 42 and I knew we would be in a very rural area. How would I cope with my 43 ?

Then one day it 44 to me that I had a life to live. I could choose to let

anxiety 45_ me or I could go to Morocco and 46 something different. I was 23 years old and had never been out of the UK alone. The journey to

Morocco 47 something inside me. I managed to cope with my anxiety. The sense of 48 was overwhelming(压倒性的)and still to this day when I get afraid of going somewhere alone, I remember how 49 it felt when I arrived in Morocco.Upon arrival I was so 50 for the generous welcome I received. My friend’s family had arranged a welcome party. The people were so loving toward me. As a moment

of 51 felt in a faraway village, this reminded me that I was “good enough”, which helped to 52 my anxiety. Waking up the next day, in the morning light, I saw the area where we were. I was 53 by how rural it was – and the realization that these people had very few 54 . In the days afterwards, I traveled around Morocco. We went to Marrakesh and 55 the Atlas mountains. We had the most amazing food – lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.

At the end of my 56 something inside me had changed. I realized I had not felt anxious for nearly two weeks. Experiencing a different culture far away from home helped me to realize what is important in life, what really 57 , and with that my anxiety 58 . When I returned home I was much more active in 59 my anxiety. Working with people, helping them 60 their anxiety, is how I can share the love I found in Morocco.

41. A. send B. consult C. call D. visit

42. A. alone B. soon C. free D. safe

43. A. work B. curiosity C. homesickness D. worries

44. A. appeared B. hit C. struck D. occurred

45. A. impress B. control C. reach D. persuade

46. A. enjoy B. experience C. take D. experiment

47. A. changed B. moved C. supported D. impressed

48. A. achievement B. fear C. disappointment D. embarrassment

49. A. good B. ashamed C. afraid D. proud

50. A. sorry B. confused C. confident D. thankful

51. A. doubt B. luck C. love D. surprise

52 A. improve B. hold C. protect D. reduce

53. A. inspired B. moved C. pleased D. shocked

54. A. lands B. difficulties C. resources D. friends

55. A. discovered B. explored C. examined D. recognized

56. A. opportunity B. rush C. stay D. life

57. A. rules B. exists C. matters D. hurts

58 A. disappeared B. expanded C. remained D. removed

59. A. expressing B. challenging C. forgetting D. remembering

60. A. drop B. notice C. pass D. overcome

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In ancient China the kite was known as “Zhiyuan”. 61._________(original) regarded as a technology, it also featured in many art collections, and was considered to have unique artistic value. It first 62.__________(appear) in the year of the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC—476BC). According to historical records, Mo Zi spent three years 63._______

(make) a wooden kite that failed after one day’s flight. One book noted that the master carpenter Lu Ban also made some which 64.__________(use) to spy on the situation of the enemy.

Now the basic procedure of making kites remains the same, but

65.__________(style) of kite-making vary in different regions. These in the “World Kite Capital” of Weifang in Shandong Province are well known for

66.__________(they) craftsmanship, materials, painting, sculpture and flexible flying movement. One of these kites, 67.__________was over 300 meters long, won first place in the International Kite Festival 68.________(hold) in Italy. It is now housed in the Weifang Kite Museum. Every year, the festival is held there and is expected to draw many fans with a passion for flying kites.

69.__________ you are interested in flying a kite, you should choose a sunny and windy day so you can enjoy the open air, and take care to avoid electric wires and cars. You could make more than one with you and fly them according to the change

of wind. And of course, a pair of sunglasses may prove useful in protecting your

eyes 70._______

bright sunshine.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Mistakes are unavoidable in life. But attitudes towards it may make a difference.

I still remember how my spoken English was improved. In a beginning, I always kept silent in our oral class to avoid make mistakes. Before long my teacher got to know about my situation. He encouraged me to speak out that I thought. Whenever I made mistakes and felt discouraging, my teacher and my classmates would help me figure out how I must have avoided them. I also joined in an English club to get more chances to

speak. Practice made perfect. Now I can talk fluent in English.

Just as the saying goes,“Every bean has its black.” Don't afraid of making mistakes. Learn from mistakes, and success is just waiting for us.

第二节:书面表达(满分25)

假定你是育才中学的学生李华,你在报纸上看到冬奥会正在招募志愿者并希望成为其中一员。请用英文给组委会写一封申请信,内容包括:

1. 个人情况:年龄,性别;

2. 个人条件:英语好,爱好体育,善于交际,乐于助人;

3. 承诺:提供最佳服务。

参考词汇:the Winter Olympic Games (冬奥会)

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 请尽量使用所学高级句型。

4. .必须在草稿纸上打草稿(根据预留时间列提纲,写出重点词汇,句型或者整体打草稿)

Dear Sir/Madam,

_____________________________________________________________________ __

第6次双周考答案

阅读理解:A篇: DCA B篇: ADBB C篇:CADD D篇:CBCB 七选五: G D A E C

完型答案:41--45 DADDB, 46--50 BAAAD, 51--55 CDDCB, 56--60 CCABD

语法填空61.Originally 62.appeared 63.making 64.were used 65.styles

66.their 67.which 68.held 69. If 70. from(against)

71.it→them 72.a→the 73.make→making 74.that→what

75.discouraging→discouraged

76.must→could 77.删除in 78.made→makes 79.fluent→fluently 80. afraid前加be Dear Sir/Madam,

I am Li Hua, who is a student from Yucai Middle School. Having learnt from China Daily that volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games are wanted , I decide to seize the chance and apply to be a volunteer. ( Having learnt from China Daily that you are in need of volunteers, I decide to seize the chance and apply to be a volunteer.) My personal information is as follows (The following is my personal information.)

I am a 17-year-old boy. For one thing,I have a good command of English, which enables me to be qualified for the job. For another, I also spend a great deal of time doing sports , in which I make lots of friends. Most importantly, I am an active person and I’m ready to help others, which I’m sure is something we need when serving people from many countries.

In conclusion, I’m strongly convinced that I can provide the best service for all friends from both home and abroad. I do hope that I can devote myself to the Winter Olympic Game.I would appreciate it if you could take my application into account.I am looking forward to your early reply if possible.

第6次双周考答案

A篇: DCA B篇: ADBB C篇:CADD D篇:CBCB 七选五: G D A E C

完型答案:41--45 DADDB, 46--50 BAAAD, 51--55 CDDCB, 56--60 CCABD

语法填空61.Originally 62.appeared 63.making 64.were used 65.styles

66.their 67.which 68.held 69. If 70. from(against)

71.it→them 72.a→the 73.make→making 74.that→what

75.discouraging→discouraged 76.must→could 77.删除in 78.made→makes

79.fluent→fluently 80. afraid前加be

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am Li Hua, who is a student from Yucai Middle School. Having learnt from China Daily that volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games are wanted , I decide to seize the chance and apply to be a volunteer. ( Having learnt from China Daily that you are in need of volunteers, I decide to seize the chance and apply to be a volunteer.) My personal information is as follows (The following is my personal information.)

I am a 17-year-old boy. For one thing,I have a good command of English, which enables me to be qualified for the job. For another, I also spend a great deal of time doing sports , in which I make lots of friends. Most importantly, I am an active person and I’m ready to help others, which I’m sure is something we need when serving people from many countries.

In conclusion, I’m strongly convinced that I can provide the best service for all friends from both home and abroad. I do hope that I can devote myself to the Winter Olympic

Game.I would appreciate it if you could take my application into account.I am looking forward to your early reply if possible.

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高一年级下学期英语期末测试卷 学号__ ___ 班级________ 姓名__ _____ 得分________ 一英汉互译(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1 move off _____________ 6 接近 ______________________ 2 up to now ____________ 7 活跃起来 _____________________ 3 in general ____________ 8 根据.......模仿;仿造 __________________ 4 be famous for _____________ 9 背对;背弃 _______________________ 5 in advance _________________ 10 穷的;缺少的 ______________________ 二单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1.You can’t just keep the children doing lessons all day. They need to play for a while. A. out B. outdoors C. out of house D. outside house 2.--Do you know the city well? --No, this is the second time I here. A. was B. came C. have been D. am coming 3.The teacher asked us so much noise. A.don’t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make- 4.Don’t lose heart when you’re in trouble. A.a B an C./ D. the 5. Hong Kong the arms of our motherland in 1997. A.returned B. returned to C. has returned D. has returned to 6. Many of the sports were the same they are now. A.with B. from C. like D. as- 7. As time , she became more and more worried about her parents’ health. A.went by B. go by C. going by D. goes by 8. Mr. Smith likes sleeping with the light . A in B. on C. light D. open 9. survive on the deserted(荒凉的) island David had to learn how to take care of himself. A So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to 10. ---Don’t worry. You can learn English as well as you wish. --- . A. Really B. Thank you. I’ll do my best C. Never mind D. I think so 11. She told us story that we all forgot about the time. A such an interesting B. so an interesting C. a so interesting D. a such interesting 12. Japan is the east of China while China is the east of Asia. A to; on B. in; in C. to; in D. on; to 13. He promised to make a phone call to me . A every fifth day B. every-five day C. every five day D. each five days 14. Now fruits are made all kinds of drinks. A. o f B. into C. from D. up 15. This is the place the famous scientist once lived. A. which B .that C. where D. when 三完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) Do you know __16__ languages there are in the world? There are about 1500 but many of them are not very __17__. English is one of the most important languages because many people __18__ it, not only in England and America, __19__ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it 20__ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as __21__ language. It is __22__ to say how many people are learning it. __23__ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. _24__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best _25__ to learn a language? We know that we all learned 26__ language well when we were __27__. If we learn a second language in the _28__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It__29__ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to __30__ it. It is using the language, _31__ in it and talking in it all the time.

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