感叹句专项练习

感叹句专项练习

一：翻译下列句子:

多么明亮的阳光呀！

多么聪明的姑娘呀！

多么有趣的故事呀！

他们是多么好的孩子呀！

多么漂亮的花呀！

多么有味的食物呀！

多么大的雪呀！

它是一件多么好的礼物啊！

它是一本多么有趣的书啊！

她多么细心啊！

他跑得多快啊！

多冷的天气啊!

二：将下列句子变成感叹句：

1. It is quite a nice present. →_____ _____ nice present!

2. We have fine weather today. →_____ _____ weather we have today!

3. It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!

4. The children are working hard. →_____ _____ the children are working!

5. She played basketball wonderfully. →_____ _____ she played basketball!

6. He is good at singing. →_____ _____ he sings!

7. He was doing well in dancing. →_____ a _____ dancer he was!

8. Tom coughs badly. →_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!

9. The fish is very lovely. →_____ _____ the fish is!

10. They live a happy life today. →_____ _____ _____ life they live!

三.改写句子

1 ．The ship is big.（改为感叹句）

2 ．These people are very brave.（改为感叹句）

3 ．Tom has strong arms.（改为感叹句：What ～）

4 ．This film is very good.（改为感叹句：How ～）

5．He works very hard.（改为感叹句：How ～）

四：选择题

1. ____ a nice watch it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a

2. ____ bright girls they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. how a

3. ____ interesting the film is! A. What B. What an C. How

4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What

5. ____ hard work it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an

6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine

7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What

8. ____ expensive trousers! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an

1. ____ girl she is! A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright a D. What bright

2. ____ weather we have today! A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine

3. ____ careless he is! A. What B. How C. So much D. How much

4. ____ from Beijing to London!

A. How long way it is

B. What a long way is it

C. How long way is it

D. What a long way it is

5. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!

A. How a pleasant surprise

B. How pleasant surprise

C. What a pleasant surprise

D. What pleasant surprise

13. ____ useful work they have done! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 14. ____ nice picture you gave me! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an

15. _______ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

16. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!

A. How, how

B. What, what

C. How, what

D. What, how

17. ________ delicious the soup is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

18. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

19. _______ interesting work it is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

20. _______ difficult que stions they are! I can’t answer them.

A. How

B. How an

C. What

D. What an

21. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her! A. How B. How an

C. What

D. What an

22. _______ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

23. _______ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

五 用What 或How 来补全以下的感叹句。

1. ______ a pretty girl she is!

2. ________ quickly the boy is running!

3. ______ kind teachers they are!

4. ________ clever the baby is!

5. ______ I miss my hometown (家乡)!

从所给的四个选项中选出正确的填空。

1. ______ happy I am!

2. ________ sad child he is!

3. ______ hot water it is!

4. ________ hard they study!

5. ______ able (能干的) young man he is! 按要求对下列句子进行句型转换。

1. He listened to his teacher carefully. (该为感叹句)_______ ________ he listened to his teacher!

2. What a clever monkey it is! (该为同义句)_______ ________ a monkey it is!

3. The food is very nice. (该为感叹句) _______ ________ food it is!

4. The Christmas tree is beautiful. (该为感叹句)_______ _______ the Christmas tree is!

感叹句练习题 一、用what或how的恰当形式填空。（注意大小写） 1.______ a pretty girl she is! 2.________ quickly the boy is running! 3.______ kind teachers they are! 4.________ clever the baby is! 5.______ I miss my hometown (家乡)! 6.______ happy I am! 7.________ sad child he is! 8.______ hot water it is! 9.________ hard they study! 10.______ able (能干的) young man he is! 11.Look! _______fast the boy is running! 12._______cold day it was yesterday! 13._____heavy the box is! I can’t carry it. 14._______interesting story he told us! 15._______nice the moon cakes are! 16. _______bad weather! 17. _______clever children all of you are! 18. _______important news that is! 19. _______time flies! 20. _______beautiful flowers you bought me! 二、选择。 （）1._______beautiful flowers they are! A.How B. What C. What a （）2._______lovely a girl she is! A. What B. How C. What a （）3._______they love their country! A. What B. How C. What a （）4._______long hair she has! A. What a B. What C. How （）5.______beautiful music we are listening to! A. How B. What a C. What （）6._______exciting a football match it is! A. What B. How C. What an （）7._______hard-working Chinese people! A. How B. What C. How do （）8._______a lovely view! A. Is it B. Isn’t it C. Aren’t they

精品文档 英语感叹句练习题 supper we ' re having today! ( )14. ___ surprising news it is! A How B. What C. What a ( )15. _____ time we ' re having today! A What a good B. How good C. What good ( )16. ______ I miss you ! A What B. How C. How do ( )17.Look! _______ b eautiful that lake is! A How )1. a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What 's )2. she dances! A How good B. How well C. What well )3. quiet the park is! A What a B. How C. How a )4. his father works! A How careful B. How carefully C. What careful ) 5. noisy they are making! A What B. How C. How a )6. delicious soup! A. How B. What C. What a )7. heavy snow! A What a B. What C. How )8. old bike Li Lei is riding! A What a B. What an C. How )9. exciting moment it is! A How B. How an C. What an )10. A What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious )11. fine weather it is today! A How B. What a C. What )12. fast the boys are running! A What B. What a C. How )13. the mooncakes are! A How delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious B. What C. What a ( )18. slowly Tom runs! A How B. What C. What a ( )19. ______ lovely the snow looks! A What B. How C. What a

初中感叹句专题复习 一、要点梳理 （一）由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种： What + a / an +adj + 单数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What a good kind girl (she is)! What + adj + 复数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What important jobs they have done! What + adj + 不可数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What bad weather (it is)! （二）由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种： 1.How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语! How delicious (the food is)! 2.How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语! How tall a boy he is ! [注意] what引导的感叹句可与how引导的感叹句相互转换。 How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are! 二、解题技巧 判断感叹句是由what还是how引导的方法：首先，断句。从句子后面向前看，找到“主语+谓语+其他”部分，把句子断开；其次，观察。观察句子前面剩余部分为名词（词组）

三、即学即练 1．____ beautiful place Mount Lang is！Thousands of visitors come here to spend their holidays every year. A．What a B．What C．How 2．____ wonderful furniture！Congratulations to you on moving into such a nice house. A．How B．What C．What a 3．—What can you see in the garden？ —Flowers.____ beautiful they are! A．What B．How C．How a 4．____ nervous the girl was！She could not fall asleep all night. A．What B．What a C．How 5．____ kind girl Nancy is！She is always ready to help the students in trouble. A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 6．____ amazing picture！Who painted it？ A．How B．What C．How a D．What an 7．____ role she played in the movie！That's why she has a lot of fans. A．How interesting B．How an interesting C．What interesting D．What an interesting 8．Look！____ happily the children are playing over there！ A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 9.____ weather it is today！

英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案 一、祈使句 祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 1. 这边请！ _____ _____, please! 2. 我来帮你吧。 ____ ____ help you. 3. 我们休息一下吧。 _____ _____ a rest. 4. 让她走吧。 _____ _____ leave. 5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。 _____ _____ that terrible day. 6. 务必告诉他这个消息！ _____ _____ him the news! Ⅱ. 单项选择 ( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it. A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried ( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now. A. Not turn on B. Don’t turn on C. Not turn down D. Don’t turn down ( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. —OK, I _____. A. will B. won’t C. do D. don’t ( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass. —______. A. It doesn’t matter B. I can’t do it C. Don’t worry D. Sorry, I won’t do it again ( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me b ack. —______. A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Up to you D. All right ( )12. —Let’s go ou t and enjoy the sunshine. —?______. It’s boring to stay at home. A. Sounds great B. Not at all C. Forget it D. No way ( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim! —Sorry, I promise that I ______. A. Don’t;won’t B. Don’t be; won’t C. Don’t be; don’t D. Don’t; will ( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend. A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts 【指点迷津】 ◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。 ◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t。◆以let引导的祈使句结构，有以下几种情况： 1.“Let me+动词原形”，意为“请让我……”。 2.“Let’s +动词原形”，意为“让我们……”，表示建议或请求。 3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词原形”，意为“让……”，表示愿望、命令或允许。◆在开头的动词原形前加Do（务必）或Always（永远），表示强调。如： Do write to us often! 务必经常给我们写信。 Key： 一、Ⅰ. 1. This way 2. Let me 3. Let’s have 4. Let her 5. Always remember 6. Do tell Ⅱ. 7-10 CBAD 11-14 DA BC 二、感叹句 感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子，通常由how或what来引导。【练习导航】Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。 1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句) _______ _______ these flowers are! 2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句) _______ _______ the little boy is! 3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹

感叹句专题 一、要点梳理 （一）由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种： What + a / an +adj + 单数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What a good kind girl (she is)! What + adj + 复数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What important jobs they have done! What + adj + 不可数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What bad weather (it is)! （二）由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种： 1.How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语! How delicious (the food is)! 2.How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语! How tall a boy he is ! [注意] what引导的感叹句可与how引导的感叹句相互转换。 How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are! 二、解题技巧 判断感叹句是由what还是how引导的方法：首先，断句。从句子后面向前看，找到“主语+谓语+其他”部分，把句子断开；其次，观察。观察句子前面剩余部分为名词（词组） 三、即学即练 1．__A__ beautiful place Mount Lang is！Thousands of visitors come here to spend their holidays every year.

（十二）感叹句 一、感叹句用法：表示说话人的强烈的感情。 二、结构： 1.△What引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。该名词前常有形容词修饰，句中的主语和 谓语一般可省去。 ★★★句型为：What＋(a / an)＋形容词＋名词＋（主语＋谓语）！例如： 1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊！ 2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊！ 3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊！ 4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊！ 5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊！ 注：What结构中的名词若为单数可数名词，要用不定冠词a/an，而不用the；如句1)2)； 若为复数或不可数名词（常见不可数名词：work, weather, fun, food等），则不用冠词，如句3)4)5）. 2. △How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。 ★★★句型为：How＋形容词／副词＋（主语＋谓语）！例如： 6)How cold （it is ）today! 今天天气真冷啊！ 7)How happy （the children are）! 孩子们真愉快啊！ 8)How hard （the student works）! 这个学生学习多努力啊！ 9)How well （Mr Zhao teaches ）！赵先生教得多好啊！ 10)How happily (the boys are playing)！那些男孩们玩得多开心啊！ 注：how 结构中主语如果是名词，常常前面要用定冠词the(比较第5和7两句)； 6）7）两句是感叹形容词，8）9）10）是感叹副词。 感叹句练习题 一、选词填空。（What / What a / What an / How ） 1. ____________ nice girl she is ! 2. ____________ careful the boy is ! 3. _____________ beautiful flowers they are ! 4. _____________ delicious the food tastes ! 5. _____________ interesting film we will see ! 6. _____________ good news it is ! 7. ______________ the time flies ! 二、句型转换 1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully .( 改为感叹句)

英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题 一、祈使句 祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 1. 这边请！ _____ _____, please! 2. 我来帮你吧。____ ____ help you. 3. 我们休息一下吧。_____ _____ a rest. 4. 让她走吧。_____ _____ leave. 5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。 _____ _____ that terrible day. 6. 务必告诉他这个消息！ _____ _____ him the news! Ⅱ. 单项选择 ( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it. A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried ( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now. A. Not turn on B. Don’t turn on C. Not turn down D. Don’t turn down ( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. —OK, I _____. A. will B. won’t C. do D. don’t ( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______. A. It doesn’t matter B. I can’t do it C. Don’t worry D. Sorry, I won’t do it again ( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______. A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Up to you D. All right ( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine. —?______. It’s boring to stay at home. A. Sounds great B. Not at all C. Forget it D. No way ( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim! —Sorry, I promise that I ______. A. Don’t; won’t B. Don’t be; won’t C. Don’t be; don’t D. Don’t; will ( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend. A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts 【指点迷津】 ◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。 ◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t。 ◆以let引导的祈使句结构，有以下几种情况： 1.“Let me+动词原形”，意为“请让我……”。 2.“Let’s +动词原形”，意为“让我们……”，表示建议或请求。

感叹句专项练习： 感叹句结构： What+名词短语+主语+谓语！ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ I.填入What，What a，What an或者How： 1.________ clever boy he is! 2.________ tired he looks! 3.________ interesting book it is！ 4.________the boy is writing! 5.________ good time the children are having! 6.________ clever boys they are! 7.________nice music it is! 8.________ bad news it is! 9.________hard the worker are working! 10.________ cold weather it is! 11.________nice food you've cooked! 12.________terrible weather we've been having these days! 13.________ delicious food it is! 14.________ happy they look! 15.________ well she sings! 16.________ hot day it is!

17.________ tall buildings they are! 18.________ bright the sunshine is! 19.________ bright sunshine it is! 20.________ red apples! 21.________ heavy snow it is! 22.________quickly he runs! 23._______ exciting football match it is! 24.________ exciting the football match is! 25.________useful book! 26.________ hot tea it is! 27.________ hot the tea is! 28._______ exciting the news is! 29._______ clever children! 30._______ useful news it is! 31.________ important water is in our daily life! 32.________ expensive fridge they bought! 33.________ beautifully she is dancing! 34.________ wonderful ideas (we have)! 35.________ interesting story she tells! 36._________ careful the girls are! 37._________delicious cakes (they are )! 38._________ funny stories！

英语感叹句练习题 欧阳光明（2021.03.07） ( )1._______a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What’s ()2._______she dances! AHow good B. How well C. What well ( )3._______quiet the park is! AWhat a B. How C. How a ()4._____his father works!AHow careful B. How carefully C. What careful ( )5._____noisy they are making! AWhat B. How C. How a ( )6.______delicious soup! A. How B. What C. What a ( )7.______heavy snow! AWhat a B. What C. How ( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding! AWhat a B. What an C. How ( )9.______exciting moment it is! AHow B. How an C. What an ()10.______supper we’re having today! AWhat a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious ( )11.________fine weather it is today! AHow B. What a C. What ( )12._____fast the boys are running! AWhat B. What a C. How ( )13._______the mooncakes are! AHow delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious

感叹句专项练习 一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。 1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2).________cute dog it is! 3).________ interesting the story is! 4).________ bad the weather in England is! 5).________ honest boy Tom is ！ 6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off! 7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).________ exciting news you've brought us! 9).________cool your new car is! 10).________ scary these tigers are! 二、选择填空。 1. _______ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 9. _______ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句： 1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam! 2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_____ ______ the school trip is! 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句） _______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句） _______ _______ _______ dictionary it is! _______ _______ _______ dictionary is!

感叹句专项练习 一、把下列句子变为感叹句: 1. She runs quickly. 2. It is a nice tie. 3. This story-book is very interesting. 4. Your bell is too loud. 5. She dances so well. 二、选词填空。（What / What a / What an / How ） 1. ____________ nice girl she is ! 2. ____________ careful the boy is ! 3. _____________ beautiful flowers they are ! 4. _____________ delicious the food tastes ! 5. _____________ interesting film we will see ! 6. _____________ good news it is ! 7. ______________ the time flies ! 三、句型转换 1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully .( 改为感叹句) 2. We had a good time in summer holidays .(改为感叹句) 3. The river is long .(改为感叹句，两种) 4. How nice the food is ! (改为同义句) 5. What strong men they are ！(改为同义句)

感叹句专项训练（exclamation sentences） preparing people ：yeli time： 课前准备：（自主学习） 1.什么是感叹句？(what is exclamation sentences?) 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 2.把下列句子变为感叹句： a. It is a nice tie. b. This story-book is very interesting. c. The river is long d. The girls are lovely. e. The sky is blue 。 巩固归纳：（创境引入） 1．归纳感叹句结构： 构成感叹句的两个重要的词： What + a/an + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语！ What + 形容词+ 不可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语！ What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数+ 主语+ 谓语！ How + 形容词或副词+ 主语+ 谓语！ 2．小试牛刀 选词填空。（What / What a / What an / How ） 1. ____________ nice girl she is ! 2. ____________ careful the boy is ! 3. ________ beautiful flowers they are ! 4. __________ delicious the food tastes ! 5. _______ interesting film we will see ! 6.________ good news it is ! 强化训练：(合作探究) 1. ______ a pretty girl she is! 2. ________ quickly the boy is running！ 3. ______ kind teachers they are! 4. ________ clever the baby is! 5. ______ well she dances ! 6. ______ happy I am! 7. ________ sad child he is! 8. ______ hot water it is! 9. ________ hard they study! 10. _____ able (能干的) young man he is! 11. Look! _______fast the boy is running! 12. ______cold day it was yesterday! 13. _______heavy the box is! I can’t carry it14. _______interesting story he told us! 15. _______nice the moon cakes are! 16. _______bad weather! 17. _______clever children all of you are! 18. _______important news that is! 19. _______time flies! 20. _______beautiful flowers you bought me! 一、把下列句子变为感叹句:

what引导的感叹句专项练习 一、单项选择 1．Look at the smog (雾霾). bad weather it is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 2．______ great picture! Who painted it? A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 3．--- It’s reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou. ---Wow, ________. A. how exciting news B. what exciting news C. what an excited news D. how excited the news is 4．__________great fun they are having in the sitting room! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 5．___ nice weather it is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 6．—________ hard work it is! —Yes, but he seems _____ to do it. A. What a , happy B. What , happy C. What a , happily D. How , happy 7．__________ enjoyable sports news programme on Channel 1! A. How B. How an C. What an D. What 8．--- ____ you’ve made ! But you should still work harder. -- Thank you , I will . A .What a big mistake .B. How big mistakes C. What great progress D. How great

感叹句专项训练。 1. _____bad weather it is! A.How B.How a C. What D.What a 2._____interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer! A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 3. ______ food you are cooked! A.How a nice B.What a nice C.what nice D.How a 4.________beautiful day it is! Let's go and have a picnic in the park. --Good idea! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 5.Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition. --______pleasant surprise this gave her classmates! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 6._______ great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 7. _______exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 8.__wide the streets are! A. What B. How C. What a 9._________happily the children are flying kites! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 10.______ hard work you have done! -It's very kind of you to say so. A.What B. How C. What a D. How a 11. -Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful? Yes. ____________ wonderful film it is! A.What B. What a C. How D. How a 12._____ meeting it is! A.What a important B. What important C. How an important D. What an important

一、What 和How 引导的感叹句 1.两种句型是以what开头的句型和以how开头的句型 2.七种格式是 ①what + a + adj. + N+ S + V Eg. What a funny book this is! ②what + an + adj. +N +S +V Eg. What an interesting story it is! ③what + adj. + N（不可数）+ S +V Eg. What exciting news it is! ④what + adj. + N可数名词复数形式+ S+V Eg. What good teachers they are! ⑤how + adj.+ S +V Eg. How smart she is! ⑥how + adv. + S + V Eg.How warmly they are discussing! ⑦how + adj. + a/ an + N + S+V Eg. How beautiful a picture it is! 二、如何判断是否使用冠词、使用什么样的冠词 1.名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词 2.以元音音素开头的词语之前用an，以辅音音素开头的词语之前用a。 例1 What beautiful sunshine it is today!sunshine 不可数名词 例2 What a useful book this is!useful 以辅音音素开头 例3 What an old house that is!old 以元音音素开头 三、如何确定使用what还是使用how 位于主语之前的是名词短语时用what是形容词或副词短语时用how。 例4 What a cool bike you are riding! a cool bike 名词短语 例5 How cool a bike you are riding!how + adj. + a/ an +N 例6 How fast he is riding!fast 副词 四、这两种句型之间的转换 1. 含有“a/ an + adj. + N ”结构的句子方法是把形容词单独抽出来放在名词短语的前面和how搭配使用。 2.名词短语作主语而表语是形容词的句子方法是把主语当作“a/ an + adj. + N”结构的中心名词而用人称代词充当主语。 例7 What an expensive glass he broke! →How expensive a glass he broke! 例8 How beautiful the birds are! →what beautiful birds they are!