Unit 5 基础训练
选择
1. ---How many bananas are the in the fridge?
---There are .
A.little
B. a few
C. no one
D. a little
2. There is cheese at home. But there isn’t milk.
A. any; any
B. some; some
C. any; some
D. some; any
3. “Is there wrong?” the teacher asked the silent boy.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
4. There are so pairs of shoes for me to choose, but of them fit me.
A. much; no one
B. many; none
C. few; neither
D. many both
5. I’m making coffee. Would you like ?
A. some; any
B. any; some
C. some; some
D. any; any
6. ---Can I have stamps, please?
---Sorry, we don’t have left.
A.some; any
B. any; some
C. some; some
D. any; any
7. There aren’t peaches on the trees this year, so they can earn money.
A. a lot of; no
B. many; much
C. many; little
D. much; much
8. Every summer grandpa bring us fruit from the countryside.
A. lot of
B. lots of
C. a plenty of
D. a little
9. I begin to learn to raise as I can in maths classes.
A. questions as many
B. as enough questions
C. as much questions
D. as many questions
10. My daughter wanted to keep a puppy that she decided to buy one with her own pocket money.
A. so much
B. very much
C. that much
D. much
11. ----Water is a kind of .
---Yes. But when you boil it, it becomes .
A.gas; liquid
B. gas; solid
C. liquid; gas
D. liquid;
solid
12. ----Where does water go in the ?
---Most of it into the sea.
A.beginning; swims
B. end; flows
C. middle; fails
D. past;
walks
13. ---Why not clean the car the waste water?
---That like a good idea.
A.in; looks
B. at; sounds
C. from; seems
D. with; sounds
14. ---Your mother was just now. What happened?
---I forgot to turn the tap after brushing my teeth.
A.angry; on
B. pleased; on
C. angry; off
D. pleased; off
15. ---Jack, shall we the computer games together?
---Sorry. I have homework to do today.
A.put; too many
B. brush; too little
C. send; too much
D. play;
too much
16. ----When did you go to bed last night?
---I didn’t go to bed my brother came back from the party.
A.because
B. but
C. while
D. until
17. ---Where does your father ?
---He works in a power .
A.live; plant
B. study; plant
C. work; plant
D. do; plant
18. ---Remember water.
----OK. I .
A.not pollute; won’t
B. don’t pollute; don’t
C. not to pollute; won’t
D. to not
pollute; don’t
19. --- stamps do you have?
---I have about 200.
A.How much; a lot
B. How many; a little
C. How much; a little
D.
How many; a lot
20. ---Shall we go to the park this Sunday?
--- .
Good idea! B. I don’t think so. C. Why? D. What do you mea n
21 Will you go for a walk after ________ dinner?
A.a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( ) 22 Kitty: Carl, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there?
Carl: Why ________? I'm busy myself. Jack is lying on the grass doing nothing.
A. me
B.I
C. him
D. he
( ) 23 My cousin is always busy with his work. He has ________ time to read newspapers.
A. little
B. few
C. a little
D. a few
( ) 24 There is ________ sugar in my coffee. It's too sweet.
A. too much
B. too many
C. too few
D. too little
( ) 25 Alice looked ________ the room, but saw no one.
A. around
B. for
C. at
D. up
( ) 26 Ben: What did Peter drop ________ the river?
Alice: Maybe a stone.
A. in
B. into
C. on
D. onto
( ) 27 It is time ________ all of us to get ready for the quiz.
A. to
B. of
C. for
D. at ( ) 28 There ________ twenty attendants①at the contest tomorrow.
A. are
B. have
C. will have
D. will be
( ) 29 We should ________ the used water clean before it goes back into the sea.
A. keep
B. make
C. become
D. turn ( ) 30 After I had a bath in the bathroom this morning, I ________ the tap on. This makes the
bathroom full of water.
A. left
B. forgot
C. turned
D. switched
( ) 31 We all should remember ________ water.
①attendant n．参赛选手
A. to waste
B. wasting
C. not wasting
D. not to waste
( ) 32 If you ________ some salt to a glass of water, it ________ and become part of the water.
A. add... disappear
B. add... will disappear
C. will add... disappear
D. will add... will disappear
( ) 33 When I was in Italy last year, I ________ a lot of famous cities.
A. visit
B. visited
C. visits
D. am visiting ( ) 34 A reservoir is ________.
A. a place where people make water clean
B. a place where people keep rain water or river water to be used later
C. a place where people produce tap water for family use
D. a place where people make water dirty
( ) 35 ________ is called the "Floating City" in the world.
A. New York
B. Paris
C. Ku Ming
D. Venice 从方框中选择恰当的单词或词组完成下面的句子，每个单词或词组只能使用一
in the oven for about 15 minutes.
2 A lot of rivers in our country __________ this year. It tells us that we must protect ourenvironment.
3 The last student to leave the classroom should __________ all the lights and fans
4 Although Simon has a lot of __________, he never wastes it. He saves it up to buy more books.
5 Our class is __________ 19 girls and 17 boys.
用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子
6 Can these children look after __________ when their parents are not at home? (them)
7 Water is a __________ resource, so we cannot waste it. (value)
8 Trees can produce a __________ to make their leaves taste nasty when insects want to eat them.
(chemistry)
9 We should never __________ water because it is not easy for it to come to our flats. (pollution)
10 About 3% of the water on Earth is without __________. (salty)
按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一个单词。
1 The workers cleaned the water at the water plant①. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ the workers __________ the water at the water plant?
2 Dora will waste water again in the future．(改为否定句)
①water plant水处理厂
Dora __________ __________ water again in the future．
3 There are five bottles of water in the fridge．(就划线部分提问)
__________ __________ bottles of water are there in the fridge?
4 The drop of water was angry because Dora was wasting water. (就划线部分提问)
__________ __________ the drop of water angry?
5 There is too little sugar in the coffee．(保持原句意思基本不变)
There isn't __________ __________ in the coffee．
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1 Can these children look after ___________ when their parents are not at home. ( the m )
2 Water is a ___________ resource, so we cannot waste it. ( value )
3 Trees can produce a ______________ to make their leaves taste nasty when insects want to eat them. ( chemistry )
4 We should never _____________ water because it is not easy for it to come to our fl ats. ( pollution )
5 About 3％ of the water on Earth is without ____________( salty )
三翻译
1 这列火车穿过了隧道，终于到达了伦敦.（through）
______________________________________________
２拿张纸把这个瓶子盖起来. （cover ）
______________________________________________
3 离开教室的时候，记得把所有的灯都关掉. （ turn off ）
______________________________________________
４你们必须记住不要污染这里的土地，水和空气.（remember )
________________________________________________
5 我们在街道的尽头见面好吗？（the end of )
_________________________________________________
6 接着，在汤里加一点盐，然后尝一尝. ( add......to )
________________________________________________
7 汤姆，到你上学的时间了（ it’s time for sb to do Esth )
_________________________________________________
8 冬天，越来越多的叶子从树上掉落下来.( fall from )
_________________________________________________
9 我到家的时候，客厅里的电视开着.( on )
_________________________________________________
10 水很珍贵，我们必须节约用水.（ valuable )
填入合适的词
1. The machines were made __________ the workers .
2 This kind of watch is made _________ Shanghai.
3. The team is made__________ 30 students and a teacher .
4. This kite is made __________ paper .
5. Salt is made __________sea water .
6. This kind of glass is made __________ paper .
7. The old bridge is made__________ stone .
首字母填空
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ed10665426.html,ually apples d _______from trees in autumn.
2.Po-yang Lake is the largest f ______water lake in China.
3.We don’t want to wake him up, so we talk in a low v________.
4.When the ball went t ________the net, they won the game.
5.Thank you for providing us the v_________ information.
6. The soup is very salty, because my mother put too much s in it.
7. Be careful. The c (化学品) can be dangerous.
8. This is not the end of my j , for I will go traveling to Beijing tomorrow.
三、完成句子
1. 关掉水龙头
________ _____the tap.
2. 你在浪费水。
You are ________ _______.
3. 你知道我那里来的吗？
Do you know ___ _______ ________ _______?
4. 我掉落到河里，奔向了水库。
I _______ ___________a river and ________ _______ a reservoir.
5. 他们把我净化，还给我加了一些化学品。
They cleaned me and ______ ________ _______to me.
6. 这是我旅程的终点。
This is ________ ________ __________ _______ ________.
7. 记得不要浪费我，也不要浪费我，我很珍贵的。
Remember _______ _____ _____or pollute me. I’m valuable.
8. Dora 关掉了水龙头，走出了卫生间。
Dora _________ the tap ______ and _______ _______of the bathroom.
Unit 5 Topic 3 周末作业一、Words ['wenzdi] ['m?nd?] ['tju?zdi] ['θ??zdi] ['fra?di] ['f?z?ks] [d????gr?fi] [ɑ?t] ['h?stri] [m?θ] [ba???l?d?i] [?p?l?t?ks] ['sa??ns] ['mi?t??] ['i?zi] ['?nt?r?st??] ['d?f?k?lt] [l??n] [hw?t?] ['s?bd??kt] [best] ['st?di] ['a?td??] [?k't?v?ti] [??ten?(?)n] [b?'twi?n] [st?mp] ['s?t?di] [na?t] [sa?nd] ['febr??ri] [hɑ?d] [le?t] n．星期三 n．星期一 n．星期二 n．星期四 n．星期五 n．物理（学） n．地理（学） n．体育．（physical educatin的缩写) n．美术，艺术 n.历史 n.数学=mathematics n．生物（学） n．政治 n．科学 n．会议；会面 adj．容易的 adj．有趣的 adj．难的 v.学习，学会det&pron．哪一个；哪一些 n．学科；主题 adv．& adj．最好地（的） （good和well的最高级） v.学习；研究n.书房 adj．户外的；室外的 n．活动 n．注意 prep．在（两者）之间； n．邮票v.跺脚 n．星期六 从…到… n．夜间 n.声音v.听起来好像 n．(Feb．)二月 adj．努力的；困难的adv．艰难地；努力地adv.晚，迟adj.迟（的），晚（的） 二、写出下列短语 上一节音乐课结束下一节课 谈论在那一天每一个工作日每逢星期二在星期三上午 你觉得…怎么样？＝ 该是做…的时候了学习；了解
Unit 5 Music language points Ⅰ 1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert…?你曾经梦想过在音乐会上为成千上万人弹奏吗？ dream ⑴ vt. vi. 做梦；梦想；梦见。后接名词、代词或宾语从句，且常与not, little, never等否定词连用，意为“想不到” ⑵ n.梦；梦想；理想 have a good / bad dream 做好/ 噩梦dream of / about (doing) sth.梦到某物/ 梦想做…… dream one’s life away 虚度光阴dream a … dream 做……梦 ⑴She dreamt her life away, never really achieved anything. 她虚度一生，一事无成 ⑵我常常梦想自己成为一个深受欢迎的歌星。I often dream of becoming a very popular singer. ⑶我真没想到能在这见到你。I never dreamed of meeting you here. 2. Do you sing Karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? 你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗？ pretend ⑴vt.“假装；装扮；伪称（某事物）；声称做某事；自称为某事物”。 ⑵vi.“假装；自封；自称”。 观察下列句子，试总结相关结构： ①She pretended illness so that she wouldn’t have to go. Pretend + n. ②He pretended that he had known the result. pretend that… ③We mustn’t pretend to know what we don’t know. Pretend to do ④The students pretended to be reading their books when the teacher came back. Pretend to be doing 【即学即练】 ⑴她假装喜欢他们，借以获得他们的帮助。 She pretends that she likes them so that she can get their help. ⑵他假装对我友善。 He pretended to be friendly with me. 3.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实在的，许多人把名和利看得重要。 1)honest adv. honestly “诚实地；的确”n. honesty “诚实；坦率；正直” to be honest“说实在地；实话说”，用以强调所言出自真心。=to tell the truth=honestly honest前可以加quite, absolutely. perfectly等副词。
Unit 5Canada —“The True North ”
Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多
3.It ’s too bad you can ’t go as far as Ottawa, Canada ’s capital. 很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。 as far as “远 到；远至；就……而言”。 古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农 民去的最远的地方是当地集市。In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled as_far_as_the_local_market. 第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释 1．surround vt .包围；围绕 [教材原句] People say it is Canada ’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. ① can be very beneficial.围绕在给你提供帮助的人的周围会非常有益。 ② (surround) by a dozen of children, grandchildren and great-grand children, the woman happily celebrated her 90th birthday. 身边是一大群儿孙，这位老人高高兴兴地庆祝她九十岁的生日。 ③Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful ________(surround)．只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适更美丽的环境里。 2．measure vi .&vt .测量；衡量；判定n .计量单位；措施；尺寸 [教材原句] It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. restaurant.
10月31日高三英语课时作业（book 2 unit 5) 考号：姓名：班级： (一)基础单词(根据汉语提示写单词，注意正确形式) 1．The book will tell you how to ____________________(连接) a printer to your computer. 2．At the age of thirty, Samuel became a professional astronomer and _____________(获得) an international reputation. 3．He can play the piano, violin and several other __________________(乐器) 4．Who will take over the company is a very ________________(敏感的) issue. 5．Being a native of the city, he is ___________________(熟悉的) with all the streets here. 6．The baby is not really crying. She is only ________________(假装)． 7．Her ______________(投入) to the job left her with very little free time. 8．She expressed her feelings in the ________________________(形式) of poetry. 9．The Asian Games will be _________________________(广播) live on TV. (二)重点单词 A：根据提示，写出下列单词的适当形式 10．____________________vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行 →____________________ n．表演；演奏→_____________________ n．表演者 11.___________________ _adj.幽默的；诙谐的→__________________n．幽默；幽默感 12．___________________adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→_____________vt.吸引； 引起→_________________n．吸引；吸引力 13._____________________adj.痛苦的；疼痛的→___________________n．痛苦 B：一言辨异(根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空) 14．They _____________ him to their party, and he accepted their ___________gladly.(invitation) 15．I am fully ____________of his success, for his hard-working and ______________convince me.(confident) 16.After a _______________ pause, he began to end up the meeting ________with few words.(brief) (一)根据汉语提示写出短语 1．____________________梦见；梦想；设想 2．____________________说实在地；实话说 3．____________________认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接 4．____________________用现金；有现钱 5．____________________戏弄 6．____________________依赖；依靠 7．____________________大约 8．____________________打碎；分裂；解体 9．____________________另外；也 10．___________________分类11．___________________最重要；首先 12．___________________熟悉；与……熟悉起来 (二)选用以上短语填空(其中有两个多余选项) 1．I'll give you 10 minutes __________to go over the text again before answering my questions. 2．Little did I ______________one day entering a university at that time. 3．______________, this tie is a little too colorful. I don't think it suits your boyfriend. 4．We __________great importance ________education and encourage constant learning and thinking. 5．“There is no future between us, so I want to_____________，”said the girl to her boyfriend. 6．Children need many things, but _____________they need love from their parents. 7．Economic development should ____________both domestic and foreign markets. 8．It is not difficult to ___________the materials as long as time permits. 9．The famous actress takes various exercises. ________________ , she is on a diet. 10．Usually it takes time for anyone to _____________a new place. 根据提示，利用本课所学知识，完成下面的小作文。 他依靠(rely on)信心和毅力(persistence)三十年如一日的练习唱歌，最重要的(above all)是他的歌声深受群众的喜爱。他十分看重(attach importance to)人们给予他的帮助，他认为没有(without which)这些帮助，他就不可能(can't)取得这么大的进步。他曾许诺他和歌迷的联系永远不分开(break up)。 词数：60词左右
Book3 Unit5 1.▲multicultural adj.多种文化的multicolored adj.多彩的，多色的 2.Canadian n.加拿大人，加拿大（人）的Canada n.加拿大 3.▲governor n.州长，总督govern v.管理，统治government n.政府 4.baggage n.行李luggage u.行李 5.chat vi./n.聊天，闲聊(chatted,chatted,chatting) chat with sb/about sth have a chat with sb 6.eastward adv. 向东adj.朝/向东的westward adv. 向西adj.向/朝西的upward adv.向上地，上升地 adj.上升的，向上的-ward 后缀，可用作adj./adv.表方向，作adv. 时相当于-wards 7.surround v.包围，围绕surroundings n.包围的事物，环境surrounding adj.周围的
8.aboard prep./adv.在船、飞机、火车 或公共汽车上，在国外 go aboard 9.board v.上船（飞机、火车...）n.木板、膳食、董事会 adj.宽阔的，广泛的 broaden v.变宽，拓宽broad shoulders broaden one’s horizon a broad smile 10.within prep.在...之内within two days within one’s reach/power within an hour 11.slight adj.轻微的，微小的slightly adv.稍稍，轻微地12.mix v.混合，调配mixture n.混合（物），混合状态mixed adj.混合的 13.c onfirm vt.证实，证明、批准confirmation n.证实，确认confirmed adj.证实的，确认的 14.wealthy adj.富有的wealth n.财富 15.frost n.霜（冻）frosty
Unit 5 Music 1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert … … dream of sth. / doing sth. 梦想做某事 dream of a better future 梦想一个美好的未来 go like a dream 容易的，完美的 E.g. When she was young, she dreamed of being a doctor in the future. 2.Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事 E.g. I pretend to give him the cold shoulder (冷落) 我故意假装冷落他。 He pretended to be reading an important when the boss entered. 3. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. Ⅰ. be honest with sb. 对某人说实话，对…诚实 to be honest= honestly speaking = honestly说实在,实话说 quite honest about it (插入语)老实说 E.g. I shall be quite honest with you. 我会跟你说实话的. to make a long sentence short 长话短说 to tell (you) the truth 说实话 to begin with to make matters worse Ⅱ.attach… to… 认为…有(重要性,意义等); 附上,连接,贴上 E.g. I attached great importance to this research. 我认为这项研究十分重要. She attached a stamp to the envelop. 她在信封上贴上一枚邮票. attach A to B A附属于B the High school attached to Zhejiang University 浙大附中 help with non conation attached 无附加条件的帮助 4. But just how do people form a band? A) n. in the form of… 以……形式 in good/fine/great form 状态很好 fill in the form 填表格 B) vt. & vi. form into 组成,排成 form a habit of 养成…的习惯 5. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway … … 复合名词变复数规则: A) 将主体名词即中心词变复数 passer-by→passers-by 路人 looker-on → lookers-on 旁观者 son-in-law → sons-in-law 女婿 editor-in-chief → editors-in-chief 主编 good-for-nothing → goods-for-nothing 无用之人 B) 若无主体名词,则只在最后一个词加复数词尾 go-between → go-betweens 中间人 grown-up → grown-ups 成年人
谷城三中高一英语必修（一）Unit 5基础训练 一、单词拼写 1．Jack is often told by his parents to be friendly to anybody even if he is ________(抨击)．2．Different people have different ________(看法)about open education. 3．If you are interested in buying coloured business cards of high __________(质量)at a reasonable price, you need to use the Internet. 4．We should give all children ________ (平等)opportunities to develop their special talents. 5．Children should learn and obey the ________(原则)of the school first. 6．The People's Republic of China was ________(成立)in 1949. 7．In the end the soldiers succeeded in ________(逃跑) from prison and ran away. 8．I promise that you will be ______(报答)for providing useful information about the missing child. 9．I think Rose will become a good monitor, so I'd like to ________(投票)for her. 10．Girls should have the right to be ________(教育)at school as boys do. 11．There is an ________(相等的) number of boys and girls in the class. 12．There were 16 ________(票) in favor of my suggestion, and 15 against. 13．This is her first time to perform on the________(舞台)． 14．He had been a talented artist in his ________(青年时期)． 15．There is too much ________(暴力)on TV, which may have a bad effect on children. 16．I'm ________(乐意)to do anything for you. 17．Under the teacher's ________(指导), he can speak some English soon. 18．The man ________(攻击) her with a knife. 19．We aim at ________(质量) rather than quantity. 20．They struggled in their desperate attempts ________ but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction. 21．We hope that you will give ________(意见) and suggestions about our work. 22．He managed to ________(逃脱) from the big fire into the street. 23．London is full of homeless people ________(乞讨) in the streets. 24．It is always better to share your worries and troubles with your friends or ________(亲戚)．25．I can't stand some people's ________(残忍) to animals. 26. He was ________(判决) to three years in prison. 27. He gave the children some chocolate to ________(奖赏) them for behaving well. 28. In general，children of ________(受教育的) parents usually get better grades. 29. Make sure the ________(电源) is turned off first before you leave the lab. 30. Mandela was already in his seventies when he became ________(总统)． 二、在下列句子的空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Although he is quite old, he leads an _____ life. His _____ include tennis and painting. (active) 2.Everyone hopes to be treated ________ because ________ is the basic demand. (equal) 3.After retiring from the basketball field, Yao Ming decided to get further ________ (educate) in Shanghai Jiao Tong University. 4.Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is _____ (cruelty) to eat animals. 5.He offered ________ (guide) to us. 6.________ (hopeful), I'll be able to stay at home for three weeks this time. 7.It's ________ (legal) to drive a car without a driver's license. 8.He was ________ (devote) to his career. 9.It's ________ (fair) to treat women badly. 10.Tom is a ________ (self) boy, who always thinks of others. 11．He never ________ heart when he was in trouble. 12．It was a prison from ________ no one could escape. 13．The owner of the garden allowed us ______ (enter) the garden. 14．My mother devoted most of her time to ________ (care) for my sick father. 15．As ________ matter of fact, he was ________ lawyer. 16．Tom was out ________ work at that time. 17．He often turned ________ his neighbour for help. 18．Free ________ worry, the woman lived a peaceful life. 19．He was the first man ________ (explore) the outer space. 20．I'm worried about ________ I can be admitted to the university. 21．Things might get better, but it doesn't look very ________ (hope) right now. 22．_______ (self) people must learn to share so as to make themselves become _______ (self)．23．They have an ________ (activity) holiday, sailing and swimming. 24．It's so ________ (fair)—Mary gets more money for less work. 25．The money was divided ________ (equal) among her four children. 26．________ (devote) to their work, most of the parents spend little time with their children. 27．I'm worried ________ her driving the car tonight on the wet road. 28．The soldiers were fighting bravely ________ their people ________ the enemy. 29. When he was out ________work, he was involved in crimes of violence and was put ________ prison at last. 30．Only by practicing a few hours every day ________ you be able to master English. 31．We live in an age________more information is available with greater ease than ever before. 32．Most of the students in our class are________(will) to spend their money and time on books and other useful things. 33．Some of the films are full of________(violent)，which is not good for young kids. 34．We’re just trying to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk. 35．Every time I________(see) the old man in the park，he is absorbed in reading papers. 36．When the sports hero turned________at our party，he was welcomed with open arms. 37．It’s important to learn to take a positive attitude_______life when you are _____trouble. 38．Tsinghua University，________(found) in 1911，is one of the best universities in China. 39．Under our teacher’s careful ________ (guide)，we finished our homework in advance. 40．People who are well ________ (educate) will be respected by everyone. 课文缩写语法填空（一）根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Elias was a poor black worker in South Africa. The time __1__ he first met Nelson Mandela was a difficult period of his life. He was twelves years old at that time. Mandela was a black lawyear to __2__ he went for advice. Mandela offered __3__ (guide) to poor black people on their __4__ (illegal) problems. Elias needed Mandela's help __5__ he had little education. The school __6__ he studied for only two years was three kilometres away. He had to drop out of school because his family couldn't pay the school fees or the bus __7__. He couldn't read or write well. After trying hard, he got a job in a gold mine. __8__，he didn't have a passbook to live in Johannesbug and he worried about __9__ he would become out __10__ work. 课文缩写语法填空（二）根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Elias, a poor black worker in South Africa, first met Nelson Mandela, he was in a very
Book3 Unit5课文知识点讲解 课文回顾 Li Daiyu and Liu Qian went on a trip to Canada from _____ to _____ . Their cousins’ friend, Danny Lin, took them to the train station to catch “____ _ ___ ______” . Canada is the ________ biggest country in the world. It is 5,500 kilometers from ______ to _______. As they go ________, they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is ___________ by mountains on the north and east. When the cousins ________ _______ in the seats, they looked out of the window. They saw mountain goats and even a _______ bear. Calgary is famous for its competition. Many of the cowboys from all over North America _____ ___ ___ ____ riding wild horses. Then they ______ _______ a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy ___ city , which is at the top of the ____ ______. That night as they slept, the trai rushed towards 词汇复习 1. 聊天，闲聊 2. 距离，远方 3. 在附近 4. 风俗 5. 围绕 6.. 测量，衡量 7. 混合调配 8. 混合物，混合状态9 证实，证明 10给人深刻印象的11. 在------之内12. 边界 短语搭配 .对……有天赋 catch sight of 定居；专心于 have a gift for .设法做 settle down 与其；不愿 manage to do 看见；瞥见 rather than 在旅途中 at the airport 在去……的路上 be on a trip to 在不到五天的时间里 on the way to 定居，安静下来 be surrounded by/ with 被……所包围 in less than five days 在机场 on the Atlantic coast 在大西洋沿岸 at the airport 一路上 thousands of
2017—2018学年度下学期高一物理组 主备教师：夏春青 第五章曲线运动 一、教学目标 使学生在理解曲线运动的基础上，进一步学习曲线运动中的两种特殊运动，抛体运动以及圆周运动，进而学习向心加速度并在牛顿第二定律的基础上推导出向心力，结合生活中的实际问题对曲线运动进一步加深理解。 二、教学内容 1.曲线运动及速度的方向； 2.合运动、分运动的概念； 3.知道合运动和分运动是同时发生的，并且互不影响； 4.运动的合成和分解； 5.理解运动的合成和分解遵循平行四边形定则； 6.知道平抛运动的特点，理解平抛运动是匀变速运动，会用平抛运动的规律解答有关问题； 7.知道什么是匀速圆周运动; 8.理解什么是线速度、角速度和周期; 9.理解各参量之间的关系;10.能够用匀速圆周运动的有关公式分析和解决有关问题；11.知道匀速圆周运动是变速运动,存在加速度。12.理解匀速圆周运动的加速度指向圆心，所以叫做向心加速度；13.知道向心加速度和线速度、角速度的关系；14.能够运用向心加速度公式求解有关问题；15.理解向心力的概念，知道向心力大小与哪些因素有关.理解公式的确切含义，并能用来计算；会根据向心力和牛顿第二定律的知识分析和讨论与圆周运动相关的物理现象； 16.培养学生的分析能力、综合能力和推理能力，明确解决实际问题的思路和方法。 三、知识要点 §5-1 曲线运动 & 运动的合成与分解 一、曲线运动 1.定义：物体运动轨迹是曲线的运动。 2.条件：运动物体所受合力的方向跟它的速度方向不在同一直线上。
P 蜡块的位置 v v x v y 涉及的公式： 2 2y x v v v += x y v v = θtan θ v v 水 v 船 θ d 3.特点：①方向：某点瞬时速度方向就是通过这一点的曲线的切线方向。 ②运动类型：变速运动（速度方向不断变化）。 ③F 合≠0，一定有加速度a 。 ④F 合方向一定指向曲线凹侧。 ⑤F 合可以分解成水平和竖直的两个力。 4.运动描述——蜡块运动 二、运动的合成与分解 1.合运动与分运动的关系：等时性、独立性、等效性、矢量性。 2.互成角度的两个分运动的合运动的判断： ①两个匀速直线运动的合运动仍然是匀速直线运动。 ②速度方向不在同一直线上的两个分运动，一个是匀速直线运动，一个是匀变速直线运动，其合运动是匀变速曲线运动，a 合为分运动的加速度。 ③两初速度为0的匀加速直线运动的合运动仍然是匀加速直线运动。 ④两个初速度不为0的匀加速直线运动的合运动可能是直线运动也可能是曲线运动。当两个分运动的初速度的和速度方向与这两个分运动的和加速度在同一直线上时，合运动是匀变速直线运动，否则即为曲线运动。 三、有关“曲线运动”的两大题型（一）小船过河问题 模型一：过河时间t 最短：模型二：直接位移x 最短：模型三：间 接 位移x 最短： v
高中英语学习材料 （灿若寒星*制作整理） Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”课文知识点解析 Reading A TRIP ON“THE TRUE NORTH” 1.Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. 李黛玉和其表妹刘乾正在去加拿大的途中,他们要去看望在大西洋沿岸的表兄。 be on a trip to... 在去……的旅途中 trip n.旅行，旅游 a trip to town到城里去旅行 He had been away on a long trip. 他已外出作长途旅行了。 2.Rather than take the areoplane all the way,they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada in September. 她们决定9月份从中国乘飞机去温哥华，然后再改乘火车，由西向东横穿加拿大，而不是一直乘坐飞机到目的地。思维拓展 trip用于此义的常见词组有：a pleasant trip 一路平安 round trip 来回票 （1）all the way 一路上 way n.道路；路程;距离;(要走的)路线;路途;旅途途中。 e.g.On the way,a young man waved to me. 路上,一个年轻人挥手招呼我。 On the way home,he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech. 在回家的路上,他问珍妮是否喜欢这次讲演。 I fell on the way to school. 我在上学的路上跌倒了。要点提炼 way有关的习惯用语: across the way 路对面,街对面 a long way off 在远处,离得远 all the way 一路上,沿路 (2)rather than 胜于，宁可，宁愿;倒不如说 e.g.I’d rather play tennis than swim. 我宁愿打网球，不愿游泳。 These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty. 这双鞋不好看，但是舒服。 American young people would rather get advice from strangers. 美国的年轻人宁可从陌生人那里获取咨询。would （had） rather... 宁愿……而不…… rather better than 似乎……（较好）rather...than otherwise 不是别的而是…… rather too稍微…… 3.The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting. 她们将横穿整个美洲大陆的想法令人兴奋不已。 that 引导同位语从句，用来解释说明idea具体内容。 e.g.I have no idea when you will go abroad. 我不知道你何时去国外。全析提示 注意：同位语从句中whether/that为连词，无意义，只起引导从句的作用，不在从句中充当成分，也不可省略。