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《新视野大学英语1》期末试卷A

《新视野大学英语1》期末试卷A
《新视野大学英语1》期末试卷A

2011级《新视野大学英语Ⅰ》期末考试试卷(A )

注意事项:1、本试卷共7页。满分100分。

2、考试时间120分钟。

3、考试方式:闭卷

一、Listening Comprehension (15%) 15题(每小题1分,共15分)

Section A

Directions :In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken ONLY ONCE. After each question there will be a pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the BEST answer. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.

1. A. 6:28 bus. B. 6:18 bus. C. 6:38 bus. D.4:28 bus.

2. A. Sue and Sharon. B. Sue and Mary C. Sharon. D. Mary.

3. A. $

4.00. B. $

5.00. C. $1.00. D. $9.00. 4. A. Peter ’s. B.Hers. C. Tom ’s. D.The man ’s. 5. A. At a church. B. At a library. C. In England. D. At a theatre.

6. A. He arrived at the subway station late. B. The subway is not on time.

C. The subway is left an hour ago.

D. The woman kept him from boarding the subway.

7. A. It will probably rain. B. It will probably be foggy. C. It will probably not rain. D. It will probably be cold. 8. A. Take four pills.

B. Hesitate to take any pills.

C. Take the doctor ’s advice.

D. Take eight pills. 9 A. He should sit in the smoking section.

B. He should ask the stewardess for help.

C. He should move to another part of the plane.

D. He should put out his cigarette at once. 10. A. It ’s easy . B. It is unreasonable because there are too many multiple choices.. C. The woman didn ’t like it. D. It was too difficult to comprehend.

Section B

Directions :In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have heard.

Getting attention and making an 11 is not an event — it ’s a course of action. You are part of it and the person through whom the message is sent. So getting attention means 12 both your mind and body.

The person who makes the greatest 13 is usually someone who is most himself or herself. Children and animals are always 14 themselves. Being just themselves they seldom send “mixed messages ”. Mixed messages make an 15 feel unsafe — as if they can ’t quite believe their eyes or ears.

二、Reading Comprehension (40%) 20题(每小题2分,共40分)

Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose ONE best answer. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet .

Passage 1

The word horsepower(马力) was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the world’s first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were

系部: 年级/班级: 姓名: 学号:________________

装 订 线 内 不 要 答 题

no units for measuring power.

Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.

He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.

Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.

16. The selection says that Watt made the first _____.

A. steam engine

B. widely used steam engine

C. engine

D. useful engine

17. Watt wanted to find a way to _____.

A. measure the work his engine could do

B. tell people how powerful his engine was

C. lift a 3300-pound weight

D. Both A and B

18. He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of _____.

A. a man

B. a horse

C. ten horses

D. his engine

19. One horsepower would equal the _____.

A. work a horse could do in a minute

B. weight a horse could lift

C. work a horse could do in ten minutes

D. weight of one horse.

20. The best title for this selection is _____.

A. Watt’s Engine

B. The Origin of the Term Horsepower

C. Units of Measurement

D. It Happened 200 Years Ago

Passage 2

Greenwich is on the River Thames, five miles from the middle of London, and its history is two thousand years old. The first English people were fishermen there, and they named the place Greenwich, meaning “g reen village”. Later the English kings and queens lived at Greenwich in their beautiful palaces.

The name of the earliest palace was Placentia. Its windows were made of glass — the first in England. Henry VIII lived there. He knew that England must be strong at sea. So he started two big ship yards (造船所) at Greenwich, and for 350 years the ships which were made there were the best in the world.

But trouble was coming to Greenwich. In 1649, a war started in England and for eleven years there was no king. The men who had worked for him at Placentia decided to live in the place themselves. They sold all its beautiful things, and bought small pieces of the palace garden with money. Finally, the war ended and King Charles II came back. But Placentia was falling down. So King Charles built a new and bigger palace, which is now open to the public.

At this time, Charles was worried about losing so many of its ships at sea — their sailors did not know how to tell exactly where they were. So in 1675, Charles made John Flamsteed, the first astronomer in England, try to find the answer. Flamsteed worked in a new building on the high ground in Greenwich Park. From it, with a telescope which he made himself, Flamsteed could look all round the sky. And he did, night after night, for twenty years. Carrying on Flamsteed’s work a hundred years later, an astronomer called Harrison finally made a clock which told the time at sea, and helped sailors to know where they were. You can see Harrison’s clock, still working, in Greenwich’s museum of the sea. Because of Flamsteed’s work, every country in the world now tells its time by Greenwich Time.

21. The first English people living in the “green village” were ________.

A. sailors

B. fisherman

C. King Charles and his family

D. the families of kings and queens

22. Placentia was ________ palace in Greenwich.

A. the biggest.

B. the smallest.

C. the earliest.

D. the latest.

23. What kind of trouble happened to Greenwich in 1649?

A. A war started in England.

B. Placentia was destroyed.

C. Shipyards were built.

D. King Henry died.

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