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【精品】2017-2018学年北京市东城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(word解析版)

【精品】2017-2018学年北京市东城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(word解析版)
【精品】2017-2018学年北京市东城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(word解析版)

2017-2018学年北京市东城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷

一、听对话或独白,根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.(共12分,每小题1.5分)

(3分)请听一段对话,完成第1至第2小题.

1.Where are the boy and his parents going to spend their holiday?

A.In Japan.

B.In England.

C.In America.

2.How are they going there?

A.By ship.

B.By train.

C.By plane.

(3分)请听一段对话,完成第3至第4小题.

3.How much did the man pay for the ticket last time?

A.$25.

B.$35.

C.$45.

4.When are they going to wach a football game together?

A.On Tuesday morning.

B.On Saturday afternoon.

C.On Thursday evening.

(3分)请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题.

5.What will the weather be like tomorrow?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Cloudy.

6.What are they going to do?

A.To watch TV.

B.To watch a movie.

C.To watch a play.

(3分)请听一段独白,完成第7至第8小题.

7.What do the speaker's friends think of writing real letters?

A.It's not interesting.

B.It costs a lot of money.

C.It takes too much time.

8.What does the speaker mainly talk about?

A.Advice about writing real letters.

B.Good points of writing real letters.

C.Difficulties in writing real letters.

二、听对话,根据所听内容回答问题,将答案写在相应位置上.每段对话你将听两遍.每道小题你将有15秒钟的时间作答.(共10分,每小题2分)

9.(2分)Where are they going to take a walk?

10.(2分)Which sport does the man like better?

11.(2分)How does the US student go to school?

12.(2分)When is the best time to visit Italy?

13.(2分)Why did Tom fall off his bike?

三、听短文,根据所听到的短文内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上.短文你将听两遍.(共6分,每小题6分)

(6分)

四、单项填空.(共10分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

20.(1分)Pandas are in danger.People are working hard to protect ___________.()A.it B.us C.them D.you

21.(1分)It often rains in spring here,___________ bring an umbrella.()

A.and B.so C.but D.or

22.(1分)﹣What birthday present can we buy for Dave?

﹣I'm not sure.He ___________ like a new bike.()

A.might B.could C.must D.should

23.(1分)Many people go to work by underground because it is ___________ way of all.()A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest

24.(1分)﹣___________ is the population of Shanghai?

﹣About 21million.()

A.Which B.How many C.What D.How much

25.(1分)Many people________when the earthquake happened last week.()A.slept B.sleep

C.are sleeping D.were sleeping

26.(1分)The car wasn't going very fast so it ___________ in time.()

A.will stop B.stops C.stopped D.stop

27.(1分)He plans ___________ a new storybook for children.()

A.write B.to write C.writing D.writes

28.(1分)In China,people usually ___________ a gift with both hands.()

A.gives B.give C.gave D.are giving

29.(1分)___________ away from street lights and trees when there is a strong wind.()A.Stay B.To stay C.Staying D.Stayed

五、完形填空.(共10分,每小题10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.

(10分)Are You Ready,Sam?

The chirping of the birds woke me up.Today,I had to give a report about Hawaii in front of my class.I was really (30)to do it.

At breakfast,I tried to relax,but Mom asked,"Are you ready,Sam?"

"Yes," I answered (31)because I wasn't really.

On the school bus,I talked about baseball with my friend,Billy.It was a great way to get my

mind off the (32).But as we got close to the school,I could feel my heart beating fast and my hands sweating(流汗).I (33)this!

As I walked into the classroom,Mrs.Owens was smiling and said hello to me.

"Hi," I said and quickly sat in my seat.After we took our spelling test,Mrs.Owens said it was time to (34)our special day.She said,"Sam,you'll be first."

I got up slowly,looking at the (35)as I walked to the front of the room.I looked up and found everyone was looking,at me.I was too (36)to say anything.Mrs.Owens came by me,and put her hand on my back.She said to the class,"Sam has worked very hard on his report,and I know it is very (37)" Then she turned to me and asked,"Sam,what did you like best about your report on Hawaii?"

I tried to think about all the fun things I read about surfing,volcanoes,and pineapples,and I started to (38).I told the class about everything know.It was fun.It wasn't scary after all.The class clapped(鼓掌)when I finished and Mrs.Owens was smiling.I felt so (39)at that moment.

30.A.ready B.glad C.afraid D.interested 31.A.happily B.quietly C.clearly D.immediat

ely

32.A.report B.food C.game D.class

33.A.needed B.forgot C.hated D.accepted

34.A.miss B.begin C.choose D.remember

35.A.wall B.blackboard C.clock D.floor

36.A.nervous B.confident C.excited D.bored

37.A.difficult B.serious C.interesting D.helpful

38.A.look B.talk C.smile D.read

39.A.tired B.worried C.hopeful D.proud

六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.(共24分,每小题6分)

(6分)

40.If you like music,which place can you visit?

A.The Beatles Story.

B.Anfield Football Stadium.

C.Museum of Liverpool.

D.Liverpool ONE.

41.How much does a student pay to visit Anfield Football Stadium?

A.£9.00.

B.£12.00.

C.£15.00.

D.£15.95.

42.At Liverpool ONE you can do all the following things except.

A.shopping

B.watching a movie

C.having a meal

D.learning about history

23.(6分)Three﹣year﹣old Teddy Lasry was sleeping yesterday in his bedroom when he jumped out of bed shouting.A 3﹣foot﹣long black﹣and﹣white snake bit his hand and was still around

his left arm.

"The baby﹣sitter was frightened," said Teddy's father,David Lasry.He and his wife,Evelyn,were at work when the snake appeared at about 4pm.

The baby﹣sitter called 911and the building's doorman.The doorman and two cleaners helped move the snake off the boy's arm and put it in a rubbish bag,Lasry said.

The police took Teddy to Mount Sinai Medical Center very fast,and the doctor spent two hours checking if the snake was poisonous.Luckily,it wasn't.

But how did it come to Teddy's bed?

A police officer said that the snake ran away two weeks ago from the apartment(公寓)of a doctor.He lives four floors below the Lasrys.The snake traveled up and got into the Lasrys' apartment.

"It's a very nice and harmless snake," the doctor said."It lives with our family all the time." David Lasry said he believed the pet was simply hungry after two weeks of travelling.

"I told Teddy it's a pretty snake and a nice pet snake." Evelyn Lasry said."But he asked,‘Why did he bite my hand,Mamma?' And I said,‘Because he saw that you are a big boy and it gt scared.'"

43.What did the baby﹣sitter do?

A.She took the snake away.

B.She called for some help.

C.She shouted and ran away.

D.She waited for Teddy's parents.

44.Who took Teddy to the Medical Center?

A.The police.

B.Teddy's parents.

C.The doorman.

D.The cleaners.

45.What do we know about the snake?

A.It was harmful.

B.It was a nice pet snake.

C.It traveled for two hours.

D.It always lived with the Lasrys.

24.(6分)Today,millions of people want to learn or improve their English but it is difficult to find the best ay.Is it better to study abroad(在国外)or to study in your own country?

The advantages of going to Britain seem clear.Firstly,you will be able to listen to the language all the time when you are in the country.English will be around you wherever you go.Another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people.In China,it is always possible,in the class,to speak Chinese if you want to and the learning is slower.

On the other hand,there are also advantages to study at home.You don't have to make big changes to your life.As well as this,it is also a lot cheaper than going to Britain but it is never possible to achieve the results of living in the UK.If you have a good teacher in China,I think you can learn in a more concentrated(专注的)way than being in Britain without going to a school.So I think that if you have enough time and enough money,the best choice is to spend some time in the UK.This is simply not possible for most people,so being here in China is the only choice.The most important thing to do in this situation is to make good use of every chance:to speak only English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside the class.

46.What is the advantage of learning English in Britain according to the passage?

A.You can make more friends.

B.You can learn English slowly.

C.You can make big changes to your life.

D.You can get more chances to practice English.

47.If you don't have enough time and money,you can improve your English by.A.finding a foreign teacher

B.spending some time in the UK

C.speaking English as much as possible

D.studying at home without going to school

48.Why did the writer write the passage?

A.To advise people to go abroad to study.

B.To encourage people to learn English.

C.To help people decide where to learn English.

D.To tell people how to save money on English learning.

25.(6分)What should I say now?

"Hi,my name is Sara."

"I'm Frank.Nice to meet you."

"Nice to meet you,too."

Now what do you say?If you want to hold a good conversation,what comes next is very important.

Introductions,like the one above,are a great way to begin.When you introduce yourself,be confident and comfortable.That will make others comfortable,too.After the introduction,wait a bit.If the other person doesn't ask a question or make a comment(评论),you make one.Starting with a question shows interest in the other person.You could ask,"What do you do?" or "How do you know our host?" Of course,it's a good idea to ask something a little different."What did you do last weekend?" or "Have you seen any goo movies recently?" are two topics you could ask about.Another good statement (陈述)to start with is "Tell me about yourself." Most people love talking about themselves.

As the other person begins to answer your question,look for common ground.If you ask about last weekend,the person could talk about a bike ride he took.When the person finishes his comment,you could talk about an experience you had with biking.You can then move on to discussing other sports the person may be interested in.

When the other person is talking,it is very important to be interested in them.Listen carefully to their answers.Don't allow yourself to look around the room.That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them.On the other side,if you are answering the question,don't go on and on.Answer the question and then stop.A good conversation is like a tennis game where the ball goes back and forth.

With some practice you'll be able to start and keep a conversation going with anyone!

49.What should you do after the introduction?

A.Tell the other person more about yourself.

B.Keep silent until the other person asks a question.

C.Say goodbye to the other person as quickly a possible.

D.Ask the other person some questions about himself or herself.

50.What does the phrase "common ground" mean?

A.New ideas.

B.The same interests.

C.Popular sports.

D.Wonderful experiences.

51.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.How to get on well with other people.

B.How to be confident during a conversation.

C.How to have a good conversation with other people.

D.How to make other people comfortable while talking.

七、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.(共10分,每小题10分)

26.(10分)What exactly is British teatime?

Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4to sit and drink several cups of tea?Askany Chinese student and they will say "YES!"

But it's simply not true.We drink over 150million cups of tea a day in Britain,but there is no special time for the nation's favorite drink.British people drink tea all day﹣orning,noon or night.There are reasons for the confusion(困惑)about "teatime".

"Tea" is widely used as a name for the evening meal.This is more common in Scotland and the north of England,but you can hear it all over the country.Usually teatime refers to the main meal of the day between 5and 7.In the south,the evening meal is often called dinner,while dinner in the north is the midday meal.In general:

North:Breakfast﹣Dinner﹣Teatime

South:Breakfast﹣Lunch﹣Dinner

What about tea breaks?Surely this must be a special time for tea?Wrong again,I'm afraid.A tea break is just a short time for people to have a rest from work for around 10minutes.In this time you can drink whatever you like.This is usually with a small snack,like

biscuits.The best time for a tea break is mid﹣morning around 11or mid﹣afternoon around 3.But what about tea rooms?Can I drink tea there?Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea,cakes,sandwiches and pastries.This is known as afternoon tea.In Devon and Cornwall,people have afternoon tea with scones and locally made cream and strawberry jam﹣we call this a cream tea.Tea rooms are very popular with tourists.Teatime,tea breaks,afternoon tea,cream tea…are you clear about all these?

52.Is there a special time for the British to drink tea?

53.What does teatime refer to in the north of Britain?

54.What do people drink at a tea break?

55.When is the best time for a tea break?

56.Where do tourists like to drink tea?

八、完成句子.(共8分,每小题2分)根据中英文提示补全句子.

27.(2分)﹣这本书很有趣.给汤姆买一本怎么样?

﹣好主意!

﹣This book is very interesting.one for Tom?

﹣Good idea!

28.(2分)你不能在骑车时听音乐.

You while you are riding a bike.

29.(2分)为了照顾妈妈,她总是放学后尽快回家.

She always goes home as soon as possible after school her mother.

30.(2分)一你怎么了,李明?

一我跑步时摔倒了,伤了右脚.

﹣,Li Ming?

﹣I fell down while running and hurt my right foot.

九、文段表达.(10分)

31.(10分)根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段.所给提示词语仅供选用.已给出的文段开头不计入总词数.

假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Amy寒假要到中国来,除了北京,她还想去别的地方旅游.请你为她推荐一个地方并简单介绍这个地方,内容包括它的地理位置、天气状况、景色(景点)或特色等,同时告诉她去那儿需要带些什么东西.

提示词语:south,sunny,fresh air,beach,swimming clothes

提示问题:● Where is the place and what's the weather like there?

● What's the place famous for?

● What should Amy bring?

Dear Amy,

I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China during the winter vacation! I suggest you go to

I hope this helps you.

Yours

Li Hua

2017-2018学年北京市东城区八年级(上)期末英语

试卷答案与解析

一、听对话或独白,根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.(共12分,每小题1.5分)

1.【解答】B

2.【解答】C

3.【解答】A

4.【解答】C

5.【解答】B

6.【解答】C

7.【解答】A

8.【解答】B

二、听对话,根据所听内容回答问题,将答案写在相应位置上.每段对话你将听两遍.每道小题你将有15秒钟的时间作答.(共10分,每小题2分)

9.【解答】In the park.

10.【解答】Tennis.

11.【解答】By horse.

12.【解答】May.

13.【解答】Because he was riding too fast.

三、听短文,根据所听到的短文内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上.短文你将听两遍.(共6分,每小题6分)

【解答】14.clean 15.dance 16.run 17.children 18.cakes 19.9 p.m 四、单项填空.(共10分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

20.【分析】熊猫正处于危险之中,人们正在努力保护它们.

【解答】it它,you你;人称代词主格,在句首作主语;us 我们;you你们;them他们;是人称代词宾格,做代词或介词的宾语;此题中protect是动词,后面需要加宾格,再根据前面

的Pandas故用复数them.

故选:C.

【点评】此题考查人称代词,在理解每个人称代词的意思和用法的基础之上,结合句子意思,仔细分析,便可以得出正确答案.

21.

【分析】春天这儿经常下雨,所以要带把伞.

【解答】根据题意:春天这儿经常下雨,所以要带把伞.可知前后是因果关系,结合选项,A.和B.因此C.但是D.或者,选项B符合题意.

故选:B.

【点评】熟悉并列连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

22.

【分析】﹣﹣我们能给大卫买什么生日礼物?

﹣﹣我不确定.他可能喜欢一辆新自行车.

【解答】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表示推测,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:might 和could都表示可能,might是"微弱的可能性",可以译为"不太可能",could是程度一般的"可能性";must一定,必须;should应该;结合题干推测句意是"我不确定.他可能喜欢一辆新自行车",所以could符合句意.

故选:B.

【点评】考查情态动词,牢记情态动词的含义和用法,进行对比,排除错误的答案,从而做出正确的答案.

23.

【分析】很多人坐地铁去上班因为是最快的,

【解答】结合of all可知是三者以上,故用最高级,前面加上the.

故选:D.

【点评】最高级表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级.形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the,副词最高级前面的the可以省略.在含有最高级的句子中,常有一个in/of 短语来表示比较范围.

最新人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试题》含答案

2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试 人教版八年级英语试题 听力部分 一、听力理解 A.听句子 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每小题听一遍. 1. What ig Tim’s favorite animal? A. B. C. 2. Where did Alice go last Wednesday? A. B. C. 3. When did Tom go to the Great Wall? A. B. C. 4. How many footballs does Sam have? A. B. C. 5.Who is Mandy’s best friend?A. B. C. B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填

涂在答题卷内.每段对话听两遍. 听第一段对话,回答第6小题. 6. What is Bob’s favorite sport? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题. 7. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bookstore. B. To a restroom. C. To a bank. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题. 8. When did John buy the jacket? A. Tomorrow. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题. 9. How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题. 10. Who will go to see the movie My People, My Country? A. Jim. B. Alice. C. Jim and Alice. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题. 11. What does Lin Tao often read? A. Books. B. Newspapers. C. Magazines. 12. When does Lin Tao remember English new words again? A. After going to bed. B. Before going to bed. C. After waking up. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题. 13. Where will they go for lunch today? A. At McDonald’s. B. At Kung Fu Restaurant. C. At Hong Mei Hotel. 14. What is John going to eat for lunch? A. Tomatoes. B. Chicken. C. Noodles. 15How will they go to eat lunch? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By taxi. C.听短文 请根据所听内容,在每题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将其

2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案

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